Unit 3【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）（无锡专用）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 3 My hometown【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（无锡专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．People will have _________ amazing feeling with artificial intelligence (人工智能). They may not use hands to play _________ violin some day. A．a; the B．a; an C．an; the D．an; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：人们对人工智能会有一种奇妙的感觉。也许有一天他们不用手拉小提琴了。 考查冠词。amazing以元音音素发音开头，第一空应是an；play the violin“拉小提琴”，是固定短语，第二空应是the。故选C。 2．—Why do Chinese people like red? —Because the colour red is the ________ of good luck in China. A．cause B．example C．symbol D．dream 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——中国人为什么喜欢红色？——因为在中国红色是好运的象征。 考查名词辨析。cause原因；example例子；symbol象征；dream梦想。根据“good luck in China”可知，红色在中国是好运的象征。故选C。 3．I really believe there is so much ________ in the books we read. These books can make our minds rich and colorful. A．trouble B．treasure C．pressure D．pollution 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我真的相信我们读过的书里有很多宝藏。这些书可以使我们的思想丰富多彩。 考查名词辨析。trouble麻烦；treasure宝藏；pressure压力；pollution污染。由“These books can make our minds rich and colorful”可知，此处指书里面有宝藏。故选B。 4．Body language is a ________ of communication. Shaking one’s head means disagreement in China. A．list B．secret C．reason D．form 【答案】D 【详解】句意：肢体语言是一种交流方式。在中国，摇头表示不同意。 考查名词辨析。list列表；secret秘密；reason原因；form形式。根据“Shaking one’s head means disagreement in China.”可知，肢体语言是一种交流形式，a form of“一种……的形式”。故选D。 5．The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, a beautiful river, runs ________ Siyang and there are many beautiful bridges ________ the river. A．across; through B．across; over C．through; over D．through; through 【答案】C 【详解】句意：京杭大运河，一条美丽的河流，穿过泗阳，河上有许多美丽的桥梁。 考查介词辨析。across从物体表面穿过；through从内部穿过；over在某物的垂直上方。第一空根据“The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, a beautiful river, runs ... Siyang”可知京杭大运河穿过泗阳，是从内部穿过，因此是through；第二空根据“there are many beautiful bridges ... the river”可知桥梁在河正上方，因此是over。故选C。 6．—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city? —Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday. A．a, a B．the, the C．a. the D．the, a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你还记得布朗先生什么时候离开这个城市吗?——对不起。我不能。我只记得那天是星期四。考查冠词辨析。前句city是说话双方都知道的城市，是特指，需用定冠词the；后句Thursday泛指任何一个星期四，故用不定冠词。根据句意语境，可知选D。 7．—Now the computers have become a useful ________ for us to search for information. —Yes, I can’t imagine what our life will be like without them. A．condition B．silence C．beauty D．tool 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——现在计算机已经成为我们搜索信息的有用工具。——是的，我无法想象没有它们我们的生活会是什么样子。 考查名词辨析。condition状况；silence沉默；beauty美丽；tool工具。根据“Now the computers have become a useful…for us to search for information.”可知，是指现在计算机已经成为我们搜索信息的有用工具。故选D。 8．The man went back and ________ down to have a rest after ________ to his boss about being ill. A．lied, lying B．lay, laying C．lay, lying D．laid, laying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在向老板谎称自己生病后，那人回去躺下休息了。 考查动词辨析。lie躺，过去式是lay，动名词是lying；lie说谎，过去式是lied，动名词是lying。根据“…down to have a rest”，可知，第一空表示“躺下休息”，此空与went构成并列关系，所以此空填动词过去式lay。根据“…to his boss about being ill”，可知，第二空表示“向老板谎称自己生病”，after是介词，后接动名词lying，故选C。 9．—What is your teacher’s advice to improve Chinese? —He ________ some famous books for us to read. A．recommended B．made C．discovered D．mix 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的老师对提高汉语有什么建议？——他推荐了一些名著给我们读。 考查动词辨析。recommended推荐；made做；discovered发现；mix混合。根据上文的“advice”可知，这里在询问建议，因此空处表示“建议、推荐”。故选A。 10．— What time is it now? — The clock is ________ us on the wall. You can check the time by yourself. A．under B．over C．below D．above 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——现在几点了？——表在我们上面的墙上，你可以自己看时间。 考查介词辨析。under在……之下，表示垂直并不与表面接触的下方；over在……正上方，强调垂直在……之上；below在……之下，表示非垂直并不与表面接触的下方； above在……上方， 不一定垂直。墙上的钟表在上方，而且不垂直。故选D。 11．In order to ________ enough Vitamin C, we should eat some fruit and vegetables every day. A．take down B．take up C．take after D．take in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为了摄入足够的维C，我们每天都应该吃一些水果和蔬菜。 考查动词词组辨析。take down记录，拆除；take up开始从事，占据；take after与（某人）相像；take in 吸收；。根据“In order to...enough Vitamin C, we should eat some fruit and vegetables every day.”可知，每天吃水果和蔬菜是为了吸收足够的维他命C，此处应用take in，故选D。 12．The doctors thought it was a ______ that James could wake up after being hurt so seriously in the car accident. A．truth B．mistake C．symbol D．wonder 【答案】D 【详解】句意：医生们认为詹姆斯在车祸中受了重伤之后还能醒过来真是个奇迹。 考查名词词义辨析。truth真相；mistake错误；symbol象征；wonder奇迹。由句中“James could wake up after being hurt so seriously in the car accident”知，此句是说医生认为这是个奇迹，故选D。 13．—Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. —It ______that a big storm is coming. A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．smells 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看那些乌云，风刮得很厉害。——似乎一场暴风雨即将来临。 考查系动词。A. sounds听起来；B. seems好像，似乎；C. feels感觉；D. smells闻起来。根据Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. 可知应是说好像暴风雨就要来了；“It seems that+从句”是一个固定句型，意思是“好像…”，其它系动词后通常跟形容词，故答案选B。 14．—What do you think of the poem the Yellow Crane Tower written by Cui Hao? —The famous line “Where is my native land beyond the setting sun? The misty waves of River Han make me homesick” tells us ________. A．where did the writer stand B．how the writer missed his hometown C．why the writer visited the tower D．when did the writer visit the tower 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得崔颢写的《黄鹤楼》这首诗怎么样？——著名的那句“日暮乡关 何处是？ 烟波江上使人愁。”告诉我们作者对家乡的思念。 考查宾语从句。分析句子，该句是宾语从句，应使用陈述语气，排除A、D两个选项；结合诗句中的关键词“make me homesick”可知这句话表达的是思乡之情。故选B。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Fiona is a kind and friendly girl at school, so she makes many new friends soon. But everything 15 on International Day of Friendship (友谊). The students in her class are all busy preparing 16 it. They need to make three gifts and give them to their three best friends. Fiona wants to 17 three friends from all her new friends. When all the gifts are given out, Fiona gets a big 18 . She is the only one who doesn’t get a gift! 19 friends come to comfort (安慰) her after she cries, but they all leave (离开) after a short while, just as what she does to others before. Later, Fiona 20 her mother about her problem. Her mother says “They are not your best friends, 21 you don’t spend your time with them when they need you. The 22 thing to be the best friend is always there for them. “Fiona thinks her words (话) are 23 . Her mother is always there for her and helps her with her 24 , just like this time. Fiona smiles happily, she thinks she can be a best friend like her mother in the future. 15．A．means B．changes C．notices D．remembers 16．A．on B．for C．under D．in 17．A．choose B．mark C．collect D．celebrate 18．A．gift B．hobby C．surprise D．magic 19．A．Your B．Our C．His D．Her 20．A．talks B．thinks C．tells D．says 21．A．and B．but C．so D．because 22．A．first B．last C．next D．middle 23．A．right B．boring C．fun D．easy 24．A．questions B．problems C．information D．abilities 【答案】 15．B 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．C 21．D 22．A 23．A 24．B 【导语】本文讲述了Fiona刚开始时对每个人都很友好但是却没有交到真正的朋友。在妈妈的开导下，她明白了交朋友需要更多的时间和真心。 15．句意：但在国际友谊日，一切都改变了。 means意思是；changes变化；notices注意；remembers记得。根据后文“She is the only one who doesn’t get a gift!”可知，同学们都在为国际友谊日做准备，而Fiona却没有收到礼物，说明情况发生了变化。故选B。 16．句意：她班上的学生都在忙着做准备。 on在……上；for为了；under在……下面；in在……里。“prepare for sth”是固定短语，意为“为某事做准备”。故选B。 17．句意：Fiona想从她的所有新朋友中选择三个朋友。 choose选择；mark标记；collect收集；celebrate庆祝。根据“They need to make three gifts and give them to their three best friends.”可知，Fiona需要从新朋友中选择三个作为礼物的赠送对象，故选A。 18．句意：当所有的礼物都送出去后，Fiona遇到了很意外的情况。 gift礼物；hobby爱好；surprise意外；magic魔法。根据“She is the only one who doesn’t get a gift!”以及“friends come to comfort (安慰) her after she cries,”可知，Fiona是唯一没有收到礼物的人，这可以看作是一个“意外”。故选C。 19．句意：她的朋友们在她哭后来安慰她。 Your你的；Our我们的；His他的；Her她的。根据“friends come to comfort (安慰) her after she cries”可知，这里指的是Fiona的朋友们来安慰她，因此选择“Her”。故选D。 20．句意：后来，Fiona跟她的母亲讲了她的问题。 talks谈论；thinks认为；tells讲述；says说。根据“Fiona…her mother about her problem”可知，Fiona向母亲“讲述”了她的问题，故选C。 21．句意：他们不是你最好的朋友，因为当他们需要你的时候，你没有花时间和他们在一起。 and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“you don’t spend your time with them when they need you.”可知，后句解释了原因，因此选择“because”。故选D。 22．句意：要成为最好的朋友，最首要的是要总能陪在他们身边。 first第一；last最后；next下一个；middle中间。根据“thing to be the best friend”以及语境，这里强调的是成为最好朋友的首要条件是总是在他们身边，因此选择“first”。故选A。 23．句意：Fiona认为她说得对。 right正确的；boring无聊的；fun有趣的；easy容易的。根据“Her mother is always there for her and helps her with her”以及语境，Fiona对母亲的话表示认同，因此选择“right”。故选A。 24．句意：她的母亲总是在她身边，帮助她解决她的问题。 questions问题（通常指需要回答的问题）；problems问题（通常指需要解决的困难或麻烦）；information信息；abilities能力。根据“Her mother is always there for her and helps her with her”可知，这里指的是母亲帮助Fiona解决问题，因此选择“problems”。故选B。 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A      Your grandma and grandpa would like to see a film in the cinema with you. But they don’t know how to buy cinema tickets on the phone. Now you are helping them with this. 25．Grandpa: What’s the date tomorrow? You: Tomorrow is ________. A．Feb. 8 B．Feb. 9 C．Feb. 10 D．Feb. 11 26．Grandma and grandpa would like to see the film Nezha 2 at 9:55 tomorrow. Which hall should you take them to? A．Hall 5 B．Hall 7 C．Hall 9 D．Hall 10 27．If you don’t know where the cinema is, you can tick (点击) _______ to find it. A． B． C． D． 【答案】25．B 26．D 27．C 【导语】本文是一张UME (渝中区店) 的电影排片信息截图，影片是《哪吒 2》，包含了评分、片长、主演、排片日期以及场次信息。 25．细节理解题。根据图片中“Today Feb. 8”可知今天是2月8日，那么明天就是2月9日。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据图片中“Sunday, Feb. 9 ... 09:55 Chinese 3D Hall 10”可知，2月9日《哪吒 2》9:55的场次是在10号厅。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据图片中右上角标记“Map”可知是地图的意思，因此选项C的图片符合。故选C。 B Buzz! Buzz! Buzz!        He’s making his wax (蜂蜡); This is the song of the bee.    On pinks and on lilies. His legs are yellow;        Buzz! Buzz! Buzz! A happy, good fellow (伙伴),    From morning’s first light, And also a great worker is he.    Till the coming of night, On days that are sunny,        He’s singing and working, He’s getting his honey (蜂蜜);    The summer day through. On days that are cloudy, 28．What does “Buzz” mean in the poem? A．The sound from the bees. B．The smell of flowers. C．The color of bee’s legs. D．The work bees are busy with. 29．Which thing do bees like to do is NOT mentioned (提及)? A．sing B．get the honey C．make the wax D．make friends 30．What does the poem (诗歌) want to show us? A．Bees like singing songs very much. B．Bees are happy and work hard. C．Bees only like making honey. D．Bees is a kind of animal with yellow legs. 【答案】28．A 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文是一首诗歌。本诗主要歌颂了蜜蜂勤劳工作并且很快乐。 28．词义猜测题。根据“Buzz! Buzz! Buzz!This is the song of the bee.”可知这是蜜蜂的声音。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“He’s getting his honey”、“ He’s making his wax (蜂蜡)”和“He’s singing and working,”可知，蜜蜂喜欢采蜜，制作蜂蜡和唱歌。选项D“交朋友”，在诗歌中没有提到。故选D。 30． 主旨大意题。本文通篇歌颂了蜜蜂勤劳努力工作，但是它们很快乐。故选B。 C Emma is a little unhappy. Because today is her birthday, too, but no one in her class says “Happy birthday” to her. They are all busy having the birthday party for their teacher Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith is a great teacher. That’s for sure. He knows everyone’s birthday and makes cards for them. He always tries his best to help all the students with their studies. Emma knows Mr. Smith should get a birthday party. But she hopes somebody can remember today is also her birthday! Emma looks at the card the classmates made. It is so big and so long. All the classmates make the card for Mr. Smith, just as Mr. Smith does for them. “Emma, will you turn off the lights, please?” Sally says. “I will call Mr. Smith now.” When Sally finishes the call, Emma looks around the classroom with a sigh (叹息) and turns off the lights. The door opens and everyone cheers, “Surprise!” “Happy birthday, Mr. Smith!” “This party is for me?” Mr. Smith asks. He walks to the big card and says, “This is the most beautiful card in the world.” Then he walks to Emma and gives her a card. “Happy birthday, Emma. I am so happy we share the same party.” “Me, too.” Emma says, smiling at Mr. Smith. “Happy birthday, Emma!” her classmates cheer. 31．Why is Emma unhappy at first? A．Because today is her birthday. B．Because there is nobody in her class. C．Because nobody in her class remembers her birthday. D．Because she doesn’t want to have a birthday party for her teacher. 32．What’s the right order according to the story? 1. Emma turns off the lights. 2. Mr. Smith walks into the classmates. 3. Emma’s classmates cheer for Emma. 4. Emma is a little unhappy. A．4-1-2-3 B．4-3-2-1 C．3-2-4-1 D．2-3-4-1 33．What can we know about Mr. Smith? A．He is kind to his students. B．He forgets Emma’s birthday too. C．He is not popular with his students. D．He knows his students have a party for him. 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．A 【导语】本文主要讲了艾玛和老师同一天过生日，同学们都为给老师准备惊喜派对忙碌着。艾玛因为没人记得她的生日而感到失望，但老师没有忘记她的生日，送给她一张生日贺卡，并和艾玛一同庆祝生日，艾玛很开心。 31．细节理解题题。根据“Emma is a little unhappy. Because today is her birthday, too, but no one in her class says ‘Happy birthday’ to her. They are all busy having the birthday party for their teacher Mr. Smith.”可知，艾玛因为没人记得她的生日而难过。故选C。 32．细节理解题。通读全文可知，本文首先介绍艾玛因为同学们没有记得她的生日有点不愉快，所以4排第一，可以排除AC选项；接下来，派对准备好了，萨利让艾玛关灯，自己给老师打电话，所以1排第二；然后，老师走进了教室，送给艾玛一个生日贺卡，所以2排第三，排除D项；最后，同学们为艾玛和老师一起欢呼，祝他们生日快乐，所以3排第四。故选A。 33．推理判断题。根据“Mr. Smith is a great teacher. That’s for sure. He knows everyone’s birthday and makes cards for them.”及史密斯老师没有忘记艾玛的生日，送给她一张生日贺卡，并和艾玛一同庆祝生日，由此推测老师老师对同学们友善，故选A。 D The Moon is missing! The Sun is missing too! We can’t see them. Where did they go? Maybe Tiangou ate it! In the old Chinese story. Tiangou was a dangerous dog with dark red eyes and a large mouth. When it got angry, it would fly into the sky and bite the Moon and the Sun, so the sky became dark soon. Now we know the story is not true. We can’t see the Moon or the Sun because an eclipse happens. You can think about the picture in your head: when reading a book, someone walks between you and the light. The person makes a shadow on the book, so it is hard to see the words. This is the same way an eclipse happens. A lunar eclipse (the eclipse of the Moon) or a solar eclipse (the eclipse of the Sun) happens when the Earth or the Moon stops light coming from the Sun and makes a big shadow. A full Moon is bright in the night sky. A shadow walks slowly across its face. It happens when the Moon, the Earth, and the Sun are in a line. The Moon moves into the Earth’s shadow, so it looks dark. We see the Moon again when it moves out of this shadow. Sometimes the Moon, the Earth and the Sun are in a straight line and the whole Moon is in Earth’s shadow. This is a total lunar eclipse. Sometimes the Earth’s shadow does not hide the whole Moon. This is a partial (部分的) lunar eclipse. If the Moon, the Earth, and the Sun are in a line, but the Moon stands between them, what will happen? 34．Why does the writer talk about Tiangou in Paragraph 1? A．To make readers interested in eclipses. B．To make readers believe the old stories. C．To show an angry dog can be dangerous. D．To show Chinese knew eclipses years ago. 35．What does the underlined word “shadow” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．A ghost. B．A dark area. C．An open space. D．A strange thing. 36．When a lunar eclipse happens, _________. A．the Sun stops shining in the sky B．the Moon and the Sun change places C．the Earth or the Moon stands in front of the Sun D．the Moon, the Earth, and the Sun stand in a line 37．What will the writer talk about in the following paragraph? A．How the lunar eclipse comes. B．How the solar eclipse comes. C．How the sunlight comes to the earth. D．How the moonlight comes to the earth. 【答案】34．A 35．B 36．D 37．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了月食，包括月食形成的原因以及月食具体的呈现状态。 34．细节理解题。根据“The Moon is missing! The Sun is missing too! We can’t see them. Where did they go? Maybe Tiangou ate it! ”以及“Now we know the story is not true. We can’t see the Moon or the Sun because an eclipse happens.”可知为了让读者对日食感兴趣。故选A。 35．词句猜测题。根据“You can think about the picture in your head: when reading a book, someone walks between you and the light.”可知，应说这个人在书上留下阴影，所以很难看到字。所以shadow意为“阴影”与A dark area相符。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据“It happens when the Moon, the Earth, and the Sun are in a line. The Moon moves into the Earth’s shadow, so it looks dark. We see the Moon again when it moves out of this shadow. Sometimes the Moon, the Earth and the Sun are in a straight line and the whole Moon is in Earth’s shadow. This is a total lunar eclipse. Sometimes the Earth’s shadow does not hide the whole Moon. This is a partial lunar eclipse.”可知当月食发生时，月亮、太阳和地球在一条线上。故选D。 37．推理判断题。根据“If the Moon, the Earth, and the Sun are in a line, but the Moon stands between them, what will happen?”可知作者会谈论地球、月球和太阳成一条直线，且月球位于中间发生的日食现象。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．The Great wall is one of the amazing (奇迹) in the world. 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意：长城是世界上令人惊叹的奇迹之一。wonder“奇迹”，one of后跟名词的复数形式。故填wonders。 39．I don’t know the names of these (物品) in the lab. 【答案】objects 【详解】句意：我不知道实验室这些物品的名称。根据汉语提示，考查可数名词object“物品”，these“这些”修饰可数名词复数，所以object变复数objects。故填objects。 40．Mary wants to sit at the front of the bus, because she hopes to watch the （日落）. 【答案】sunset 【详解】句意“玛丽想要坐在车的前面，因为她希望看日落”。sunset日落，故填sunset。 41．We will (推荐) Mary for the Best Star Award. 【答案】recommend 【详解】句意：我们将推荐玛丽获得最佳明星奖。根据中文提示，可得英文单词recommend，且位于“will +动词原形”结构中，故动词recommend应用原形。故填recommend。 42．Many foreigners are becoming interested in (古代的) works of art in the Palace Museum. 【答案】ancient 【详解】句意：许多外国人对故宫博物院的古代艺术品越来越感兴趣。结合语境及汉语提示，可知需要填入形容词作定语修饰works of art，ancient“古代的”。故填ancient。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．We can point out the (sight) of Beijing from the top of the hill. 【答案】sights 【详解】句意：我们可以从山顶把北京的景色尽收眼底。此处表示多个景点，是复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填sights。 44．Her (smile) eyes are like the sparkling stars, making her look more friendly. 【答案】smiling 【详解】句意：她微笑的眼睛像闪闪发光的星星，使她看起来更友好。空处作定语修饰名词eyes，应用smiling“微笑的”。故填smiling。 45．Every year many come here to see the milu deer. (visit) 【答案】visitors 【详解】句意：每年都有许多游客来这里看麋鹿。根据“come here to see the milu deer”可知是很多游客来这里看麋鹿，many后加可数名词复数visitors“游客”。故填visitors。 46．When autumn comes, the (leaf) fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：当秋天到来的时候，树叶掉落在地上，马路看起来特别漂亮。根据“fall on the ground”和语境提示可知是叶子掉落在地上，leaf“叶子”，可数名词，这里用复数形式leaves。故填leaves。 47．The world is full of exciting and (wonder) activities that we can try and enjoy. 【答案】wonderful 【详解】句意：这个世界充满了令人兴奋和精彩的活动，我们可以尝试和享受。根据空后“activities”为名词，所以此空应用形容词修饰名词。“wonder”对应的形容词是“wonderful精彩的”。故填wonderful。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．In spring, I enjoy (lie) on the grass in the park. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：春天，我喜欢躺在公园的草地上。根据短语enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，空处应填lie的动词-ing形式lying。故填lying。 49．It’s cloudy. It seems (rain) soon. 【答案】to rain 【详解】句意：天气多云。看来要下雨了。seem to do sth“似乎做某事”，这里应用rain的不定式结构。故填to rain。 50．Huai’an is a beautiful and historical place. It is well worth (visit). 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：淮安是一个美丽而历史悠久的地方。它非常值得参观。分析句子及所给词，be worth doing“值得做”，固定短语。故填visiting。 51．If you put up your hand, you (attract) the attention of the waiter. 【答案】will attract 【详解】句意：如果你举起手，你会引起服务员的注意。此处是If引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，谓语动词构成是will+动词原形。故填will attract。 52．The workers (raise) the heavy box and went to the factory. 【答案】raised 【详解】句意：工人们举起沉重的箱子去了工厂。根据“went to the factory”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，raise的过去式为raised。故填raised。 53．Every year, it (attract) millions of visitors from home and abroad. 【答案】attracts 【详解】句意：每年，它吸引了来自国内外的数百万游客。根据“every year”可知，该句子时态为一般现在时态，表示经常性的动作。主语是it，为第三人称单数，因此动词需要用第三人称单数形式attracts。故填attracts。 54．Look! The girls (dance) in the classroom. 【答案】are dancing 【详解】句意：看！女孩们正在教室里跳舞。根据“Look!”可知，此句是现在进行时，动词结构是be+doing，主语The girls是复数，be动词用are。故填are dancing。 55．There (be) some milk in the glass. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：玻璃杯里有一些牛奶。句中时态为一般现在时，主语是milk，为不可数名词，表示单一事物，be动词用is。故填is。 56．At the airport the girl (wave) goodbye to her parents just now. 【答案】waved 【详解】句意：刚才在机场，女孩向父母挥手告别。根据“just now”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应填waved。故填waved。 57．Mr Wu recommends us (read) the book The Little Prince. 【答案】to read 【详解】句意：吴老师推荐我们读《小王子》这本书。recommend sb to do sth“推荐某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填to read。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 Shanghai is a busy city in China and it’s really beautiful at night. It’s easy for people to buy things from all over the world here, so many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop and go sightseeing. There are also many famous places in Shanghai. People’s Square is in the middle of Shanghai. If you go there, you will see a big open place with green grass and trees. There are many new buildings around the square. You will find the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum there. Pudong New Area is in the east of Shanghai. There are many bridges and tunnels, so it is easy to travel between Pudong and Puxi. If you go to Pudong, you can see the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. Pudong New Area is about 36 kilometres from Shanghai Pudong International Airport, but you spend only about eight minutes getting to the airport by Maglev train (磁悬浮列车). If you go to Sheshan, you will see the Shanghai Sheshan National Tourist Resort. It has a big park. You can see many birds in the park and some old buildings. Tourists usually go there for sightseeing and fun. 根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过7个单词。 58．Why do people visit Shanghai every year? 59．Where is People’s Square? 60．Why is it easy to travel between Pudong and Puxi? 61．How far is Pudong New Area from Shanghai Pudong International Airport? 62．How long does it take to take you to the airport by Maglev train? 【答案】58．To shop and go sightseeing. 59．In the middle of Shanghai. 60．Because there are many bridges and tunnels. 61．About 36 kilometres. 62．About eight minutes. 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的一些名胜的相关情况。 58．根据第一段中的“so many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop and go sightseeing”可知，许多游客来上海是为了购物和观光。故填To shop and go sightseeing. 59．根据第二段中的“People’s Square is in the middle of Shanghai.”可知，人民广场在上海的中部。故填In the middle of Shanghai. 60．根据第三段中的“There are many bridges and tunnels, so it is easy to travel between Pudong and Puxi.”可知，有很多桥梁和隧道，因此浦东和浦西之间交通便利。故填Because there are many bridges and tunnels. 61．根据第三段中的“Pudong New Area is about 36 kilometres from Shanghai Pudong International Airport”可知，浦东新区距离浦东国际机场大约36千米。故填About 36 kilometres. 62．根据第三段中的“you spend only about eight minutes getting to the airport by Maglev train (磁悬浮列车)”可知，乘坐磁悬浮列车从浦东新区去浦东国际机场只需要大约8分钟。故填About eight minutes. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．假设你是李华，Tony是你的笔友。暑假即将来临，你打算邀请Tony来你的家乡游玩。请根据下面思维导图的提示内容，给他写一封邀请函。 1.邀请函内容需自拟，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合题意 2.思维导图中的提示为限定性内容；“…”部分可用1-2句话适当发挥； 3.词数在80个左右，邀请函的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4.邀请函中不得使用真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 5.邀请函必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Dear Tony, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tony, I’m going to invite you to my hometown Wuxi this summer holiday. Wuxi is beautiful. It’s on the Taihu Lake, in the southeast of China. The air is fresh here. You can see many trees and flowers. People here are kind. They are ready to help each other. There are many things to do. You can row a boat in Xihui Park and enjoy local food like Huntun. It tastes good. I hope you can visit me this summer holiday.    Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题说明写信的意图； 第二步，具体介绍自己家乡的位置，环境，食物以及人们的情况； 第三步，最后期待朋友能来。 [亮点词汇] ① be ready to准备 ② each other互相 ③ row a boat划船 [高分句型] ① I’m going to invite you to my hometown Wuxi this summer holiday.（含有be going to的一般将来时） ② There are many things to do.（there be句型） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（译林版2024） Unit 3 My hometown【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（无锡专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．People will have _________ amazing feeling with artificial intelligence (人工智能). They may not use hands to play _________ violin some day. A．a; the B．a; an C．an; the D．an; an 2．—Why do Chinese people like red? —Because the colour red is the ________ of good luck in China. A．cause B．example C．symbol D．dream 3．I really believe there is so much ________ in the books we read. These books can make our minds rich and colorful. A．trouble B．treasure C．pressure D．pollution 4．Body language is a ________ of communication. Shaking one’s head means disagreement in China. A．list B．secret C．reason D．form 5．The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, a beautiful river, runs ________ Siyang and there are many beautiful bridges ________ the river. A．across; through B．across; over C．through; over D．through; through 6．—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city? —Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday. A．a, a B．the, the C．a. the D．the, a 7．—Now the computers have become a useful ________ for us to search for information. —Yes, I can’t imagine what our life will be like without them. A．condition B．silence C．beauty D．tool 8．The man went back and ________ down to have a rest after ________ to his boss about being ill. A．lied, lying B．lay, laying C．lay, lying D．laid, laying 9．—What is your teacher’s advice to improve Chinese? —He ________ some famous books for us to read. A．recommended B．made C．discovered D．mix 10．— What time is it now? — The clock is ________ us on the wall. You can check the time by yourself. A．under B．over C．below D．above 11．In order to ________ enough Vitamin C, we should eat some fruit and vegetables every day. A．take down B．take up C．take after D．take in 12．The doctors thought it was a ______ that James could wake up after being hurt so seriously in the car accident. A．truth B．mistake C．symbol D．wonder 13．—Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. —It ______that a big storm is coming. A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．smells 14．—What do you think of the poem the Yellow Crane Tower written by Cui Hao? —The famous line “Where is my native land beyond the setting sun? The misty waves of River Han make me homesick” tells us ________. A．where did the writer stand B．how the writer missed his hometown C．why the writer visited the tower D．when did the writer visit the tower 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Fiona is a kind and friendly girl at school, so she makes many new friends soon. But everything 15 on International Day of Friendship (友谊). The students in her class are all busy preparing 16 it. They need to make three gifts and give them to their three best friends. Fiona wants to 17 three friends from all her new friends. When all the gifts are given out, Fiona gets a big 18 . She is the only one who doesn’t get a gift! 19 friends come to comfort (安慰) her after she cries, but they all leave (离开) after a short while, just as what she does to others before. Later, Fiona 20 her mother about her problem. Her mother says “They are not your best friends, 21 you don’t spend your time with them when they need you. The 22 thing to be the best friend is always there for them. “Fiona thinks her words (话) are 23 . Her mother is always there for her and helps her with her 24 , just like this time. Fiona smiles happily, she thinks she can be a best friend like her mother in the future. 15．A．means B．changes C．notices D．remembers 16．A．on B．for C．under D．in 17．A．choose B．mark C．collect D．celebrate 18．A．gift B．hobby C．surprise D．magic 19．A．Your B．Our C．His D．Her 20．A．talks B．thinks C．tells D．says 21．A．and B．but C．so D．because 22．A．first B．last C．next D．middle 23．A．right B．boring C．fun D．easy 24．A．questions B．problems C．information D．abilities 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A      Your grandma and grandpa would like to see a film in the cinema with you. But they don’t know how to buy cinema tickets on the phone. Now you are helping them with this. 25．Grandpa: What’s the date tomorrow? You: Tomorrow is ________. A．Feb. 8 B．Feb. 9 C．Feb. 10 D．Feb. 11 26．Grandma and grandpa would like to see the film Nezha 2 at 9:55 tomorrow. Which hall should you take them to? A．Hall 5 B．Hall 7 C．Hall 9 D．Hall 10 27．If you don’t know where the cinema is, you can tick (点击) _______ to find it. A． B． C． D． B Buzz! Buzz! Buzz!        He’s making his wax (蜂蜡); This is the song of the bee.    On pinks and on lilies. His legs are yellow;        Buzz! Buzz! Buzz! A happy, good fellow (伙伴),    From morning’s first light, And also a great worker is he.    Till the coming of night, On days that are sunny,        He’s singing and working, He’s getting his honey (蜂蜜);    The summer day through. On days that are cloudy, 28．What does “Buzz” mean in the poem? A．The sound from the bees. B．The smell of flowers. C．The color of bee’s legs. D．The work bees are busy with. 29．Which thing do bees like to do is NOT mentioned (提及)? A．sing B．get the honey C．make the wax D．make friends 30．What does the poem (诗歌) want to show us? A．Bees like singing songs very much. B．Bees are happy and work hard. C．Bees only like making honey. D．Bees is a kind of animal with yellow legs. C Emma is a little unhappy. Because today is her birthday, too, but no one in her class says “Happy birthday” to her. They are all busy having the birthday party for their teacher Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith is a great teacher. That’s for sure. He knows everyone’s birthday and makes cards for them. He always tries his best to help all the students with their studies. Emma knows Mr. Smith should get a birthday party. But she hopes somebody can remember today is also her birthday! Emma looks at the card the classmates made. It is so big and so long. All the classmates make the card for Mr. Smith, just as Mr. Smith does for them. “Emma, will you turn off the lights, please?” Sally says. “I will call Mr. Smith now.” When Sally finishes the call, Emma looks around the classroom with a sigh (叹息) and turns off the lights. The door opens and everyone cheers, “Surprise!” “Happy birthday, Mr. Smith!” “This party is for me?” Mr. Smith asks. He walks to the big card and says, “This is the most beautiful card in the world.” Then he walks to Emma and gives her a card. “Happy birthday, Emma. I am so happy we share the same party.” “Me, too.” Emma says, smiling at Mr. Smith. “Happy birthday, Emma!” her classmates cheer. 31．Why is Emma unhappy at first? A．Because today is her birthday. B．Because there is nobody in her class. C．Because nobody in her class remembers her birthday. D．Because she doesn’t want to have a birthday party for her teacher. 32．What’s the right order according to the story? 1. Emma turns off the lights. 2. Mr. Smith walks into the classmates. 3. Emma’s classmates cheer for Emma. 4. Emma is a little unhappy. A．4-1-2-3 B．4-3-2-1 C．3-2-4-1 D．2-3-4-1 33．What can we know about Mr. Smith? A．He is kind to his students. B．He forgets Emma’s birthday too. C．He is not popular with his students. D．He knows his students have a party for him. D The Moon is missing! The Sun is missing too! We can’t see them. Where did they go? Maybe Tiangou ate it! In the old Chinese story. Tiangou was a dangerous dog with dark red eyes and a large mouth. When it got angry, it would fly into the sky and bite the Moon and the Sun, so the sky became dark soon. Now we know the story is not true. We can’t see the Moon or the Sun because an eclipse happens. You can think about the picture in your head: when reading a book, someone walks between you and the light. The person makes a shadow on the book, so it is hard to see the words. This is the same way an eclipse happens. A lunar eclipse (the eclipse of the Moon) or a solar eclipse (the eclipse of the Sun) happens when the Earth or the Moon stops light coming from the Sun and makes a big shadow. A full Moon is bright in the night sky. A shadow walks slowly across its face. It happens when the Moon, the Earth, and the Sun are in a line. The Moon moves into the Earth’s shadow, so it looks dark. We see the Moon again when it moves out of this shadow. Sometimes the Moon, the Earth and the Sun are in a straight line and the whole Moon is in Earth’s shadow. This is a total lunar eclipse. Sometimes the Earth’s shadow does not hide the whole Moon. This is a partial (部分的) lunar eclipse. If the Moon, the Earth, and the Sun are in a line, but the Moon stands between them, what will happen? 34．Why does the writer talk about Tiangou in Paragraph 1? A．To make readers interested in eclipses. B．To make readers believe the old stories. C．To show an angry dog can be dangerous. D．To show Chinese knew eclipses years ago. 35．What does the underlined word “shadow” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．A ghost. B．A dark area. C．An open space. D．A strange thing. 36．When a lunar eclipse happens, _________. A．the Sun stops shining in the sky B．the Moon and the Sun change places C．the Earth or the Moon stands in front of the Sun D．the Moon, the Earth, and the Sun stand in a line 37．What will the writer talk about in the following paragraph? A．How the lunar eclipse comes. B．How the solar eclipse comes. C．How the sunlight comes to the earth. D．How the moonlight comes to the earth. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．The Great wall is one of the amazing (奇迹) in the world. 39．I don’t know the names of these (物品) in the lab. 40．Mary wants to sit at the front of the bus, because she hopes to watch the （日落）. 41．We will (推荐) Mary for the Best Star Award. 42．Many foreigners are becoming interested in (古代的) works of art in the Palace Museum. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．We can point out the (sight) of Beijing from the top of the hill. 44．Her (smile) eyes are like the sparkling stars, making her look more friendly. 45．Every year many come here to see the milu deer. (visit) 46．When autumn comes, the (leaf) fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful. 47．The world is full of exciting and (wonder) activities that we can try and enjoy. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．In spring, I enjoy (lie) on the grass in the park. 49．It’s cloudy. It seems (rain) soon. 50．Huai’an is a beautiful and historical place. It is well worth (visit). 51．If you put up your hand, you (attract) the attention of the waiter. 52．The workers (raise) the heavy box and went to the factory. 53．Every year, it (attract) millions of visitors from home and abroad. 54．Look! The girls (dance) in the classroom. 55．There (be) some milk in the glass. 56．At the airport the girl (wave) goodbye to her parents just now. 57．Mr Wu recommends us (read) the book The Little Prince. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 Shanghai is a busy city in China and it’s really beautiful at night. It’s easy for people to buy things from all over the world here, so many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop and go sightseeing. There are also many famous places in Shanghai. People’s Square is in the middle of Shanghai. If you go there, you will see a big open place with green grass and trees. There are many new buildings around the square. You will find the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum there. Pudong New Area is in the east of Shanghai. There are many bridges and tunnels, so it is easy to travel between Pudong and Puxi. If you go to Pudong, you can see the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. Pudong New Area is about 36 kilometres from Shanghai Pudong International Airport, but you spend only about eight minutes getting to the airport by Maglev train (磁悬浮列车). If you go to Sheshan, you will see the Shanghai Sheshan National Tourist Resort. It has a big park. You can see many birds in the park and some old buildings. Tourists usually go there for sightseeing and fun. 根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过7个单词。 58．Why do people visit Shanghai every year? 59．Where is People’s Square? 60．Why is it easy to travel between Pudong and Puxi? 61．How far is Pudong New Area from Shanghai Pudong International Airport? 62．How long does it take to take you to the airport by Maglev train? 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．假设你是李华，Tony是你的笔友。暑假即将来临，你打算邀请Tony来你的家乡游玩。请根据下面思维导图的提示内容，给他写一封邀请函。 1.邀请函内容需自拟，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合题意 2.思维导图中的提示为限定性内容；“…”部分可用1-2句话适当发挥； 3.词数在80个左右，邀请函的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4.邀请函中不得使用真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 5.邀请函必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Dear Tony, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$