精品解析：陕西省西安市新城区西光中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试卷

绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A 八年级第二学期收心考 英 语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15 小题,计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Water. B. Tea. C. Milk. 2. A. Its biggest screens. B. Its cheapest tickets. C. Its most comfortable seats. 3. A. She is a reporter. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a cook. 4. A. He will go to the park. B. He will take the piano lesson. C. He will help with the housework. 5. A. Some flowers. B. Some cakes. C. Some fruit. 6. A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 7. A. A writer. B. A movie. C. A book. 8. A. 15 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 30 yuan. 9. A. Bruce. B. John. C. Jack. 10. A. Little Women. B. Treasure Island. C. Oliver Twist. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5 小题，计10分) 听第11段对话，回答第11、12 小题。 11. Why didn't Tony go to the concert last night? A. Because he doesn't like music. B. Because he didn't get the ticket. C. Because he had the flu. 12. What TV program did Tony watch last night? A. A comedy. B. A talent show. C. A soap opera. 听第12段对话，回答第13 至 15 小题 13. What exam did Susan prepare for? A. History. B. Science. C. Geography. 14. What sport does Jeff want Susan to play with him? A. Soccer. B. Ping-pong. C. Volleyball. 15. Who does Jeff want to buy a T-shirt for? A. His mother. B. His sister. C. His brother Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5 小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Two part-time librarians are . 17. It will be a good chance for the who need part-time jobs. 18. You must be good using computers. 19. You can get yuan each day for your work. 20. If your are the job, you can come to our library. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was a child, I wanted ____1____ someone like my father. My father is ____2____ art teacher, and he has taught me a lot. ____3____ my tenth birthday, he asked me, “____4____ when you grow up?” I answered proudly, “Be a teacher like you!” Hearing this, my father was very happy and said to me, “As long as you try your best, your dream ____5____ true.” In the fourth year of my college, I volunteered in a school. One of the teachers was ill and she wanted me to take ____6____ place for two weeks. I was glad but nervous. My father ____7____, “This is a good chance. I wish you success!” The next day, when I went to the classroom, all the students welcomed me ____8____. I was touched by their smile, too. I was so happy that we all enjoyed ourselves during the class. Although, I sometimes found it difficult to do the job well, I became better at teaching with other ____9____ help. Personally, the experience has made me even ____10____ in being a teacher in the future. 1. A. to be B. be C. being D. to being 2. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. A. Of B. At C. In D. On 4. A. What are you going to be B. What you are going to be C. What did you do D. What you did 5. A. came B. come C. will come D. won’t come 6. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 7. A. say B. says C. said D. will say 8. A. warm B. warmly C. clear D. clearly 9. A. teacher B. teacher’s C. teachers D. teachers’ 10. A. more interested B. less interested C. more interesting D. less interesting 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小受父亲影响，梦想成为一名教师，在大学第四年，作者有机会代课两周，虽然开始时紧张，但在父亲鼓励下， 作者逐渐适应并享受教学过程，这次经历让作者更加坚定了未来成为教师的决心。 【1题详解】 句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我想成为像我父亲一样的人。 to be成为，不定式；be成为，原形；being现在分词；to being错误表达。want to do sth“想要做某事”，用不定式形式。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：我爸爸是一名美术老师，他教了我很多东西。 a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词表特指；/零冠词。根据“ art teacher”可知，此处泛指一名美术老师，且art是元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：在我十岁生日那天，他问我：“你长大后打算做什么？” Of……的；At在；In在……里面；On在。根据“my tenth birthday”可知，在具体某一天前面，用介词on。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：在我十岁生日那天，他问我：“你长大后打算做什么？” What are you going to be你想要做什么，疑问语序；What you are going to be你想要做什么，陈述语序；What did you do你做了什么，一般过去时疑问语序；What you did你做了什么，一般过去时陈述语序。根据“when you grow up”可知，是将来要做什么，此处为直接引语，用一般将来时疑问语序。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：听到这话，我父亲非常高兴，对我说：“只要你尽力，你的梦想就会实现。” came来，过去式；come来，原形；will come来，一般将来时；won’t come不会来，一般将来时。根据“As long as you try your best, your dream...true.”可知，应表达只要尽力，梦想就会实现，as long as引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：其中一位老师病了，她想让我代替她两周。 she她，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。空处修饰名词place用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我父亲说：“这是个好机会。” say说，原形；says说，三单形式；said说，过去式；will say将来时。根据was可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：第二天，当我走进教室时，所有的学生都热情地欢迎我。 warm热情的，形容词；warmly热情地，副词；clear清楚的，形容词；clearly清楚地，副词。根据“welcomed me”可知，是热情地欢迎我，修饰动词welcome用副词形式。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：虽然我有时觉得很难做好这项工作，但在其他老师的帮助下，我变得更擅长教学。 teacher老师，单数；teacher’s老师的，所有格；teachers老师，复数；teachers’老师的，复数所有格。空处修饰名词help，用名词所有格，other修饰用复数形式所有格。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：就我个人而言，这段经历让我对未来成为一名教师更感兴趣。 more interested更感兴趣；less interested更不感兴趣；more interesting更有趣的；less interesting更没有趣的。根据“the experience has made me even”可知，这段经历是让对成为老师更感兴趣，修饰人用interested。故选A。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When cultures meet, not just their language or clothes may be ____11____. Often their ____12____ will be greatly different too. People on both sides can find new chances for trading. This text will tell how some common food plants spread (传播) ____13____. As early as 5,000 BC, people planted and traded potatoes in South America but they were expensive. When people took potatoes to Europe (欧洲) in the 1500s, they soon became ____14____. Tea drinking started in ____15____. By the early 1600s, traders had begun to ship tea from China to Europe. Soon more and more people ____16____ to drink tea. But because of its high price, it was only a drink for the ____17____. Sugar cane (甘蔗) first appeared over 8,000 years ago on the island of New Guinea (新几内亚). People used it to make a kind of sweet juice. Its ____18____ soon spread across South East Asia and then to more places around the world. Cocoa was used to make a cold, spicy (辛辣的) drink in Central America over 3,000 years ago. The Europeans brought it back with them in the 1520s. They ____19____ sugar to make the sweet, hot drink we know today. ____20____ it’s expensive, many people still love it. 11. A. easy B. different C. successful D. famous 12. A. food B. space C. environment D. air 13. A. in our neighborhood B. around the world C. inside the sea D. in the space 14. A. educational B. traditional C. popular D. comfortable 15. A. America B. England C. Australia D. China 16. A. refused B. stopped C. started D. hoped 17. A. old B. young C. poor D. rich 18. A. use B. reason C. result D. team 19. A. caught B. built C. served D. added 20 A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Until 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同文化间食物的交流和传播。 【11题详解】 句意：当文化相遇时，不仅仅是他们的语言或衣服可能会不同。 easy容易的；different不同的；successful成功的；famous著名的。根据“... will be greatly different too.”可知，是指文化相遇时，语言或服装可能会不同。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：通常他们的食物也会大不相同。 food食物；space空间；environment环境；air空气。根据后文“This text will tell how some common food plants”可知，是指食物会不同。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：这篇文章将讲述一些常见食物植物如何在世界各地传播。 in our neighborhood在我们的社区；around the world世界各地；inside the sea在海洋里；in the space在太空中。根据后文介绍可知，是指食物植物在世界各地传播。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：当人们将土豆带到欧洲时，它们很快就变得流行。 educational教育的；traditional传统的；popular流行的；comfortable舒适的。根据“When people took potatoes to Europe (欧洲) in the 1500s, they soon became”可知，是指土豆在欧洲很快变得流行。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：饮茶起源于中国。 America美国；England英国；Australia澳大利亚；China中国。根据“By the early 1600s, traders had begun to ship tea from China to Europe”可知，是指饮茶起源于中国。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：很快越来越多的人开始喝茶。 refused拒绝；stopped停止；started开始；hoped希望。根据“By the early 1600s, traders had begun to ship tea from China to Europe”可知，贸易者将茶带到欧洲，越来越多的人开始喝茶。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：但由于其高昂的价格，它只是富人的饮品。 old老的；young年轻的；poor贫穷的；rich富有的。根据“But because of its high price”可知，因为价格昂贵，只能成为富人的饮品。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：它的用途很快传播到东南亚，然后传到世界各地。 use用途；reason原因；result结果；team团队。根据“People used it to make a kind of sweet juice.”可知，是指它的用途传到东南亚。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他们添加了糖，制作出我们今天所知的甜热饮。 caught抓住；built建立；served服务；added添加。根据“sugar to make the sweet, hot drink”可知，是指添加糖来制作甜热饮。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：尽管它很贵，许多人仍然喜欢它。 Unless除非；If如果；Although虽然；Until直到。根据“it’s expensive, many people still love it.”可知，前后句是让步关系，表示虽然很贵，但是仍然喜欢。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Students in the Kingsford School in East London, the UK learn Chinese every day. How do they learn Chinese? I know this is the question in your head. Do they watch Chinese cartoons? Yes, they watch Chinese cartoons. What do they watch? I love Journey to the West. I love Sun Wukong! My sister Kate watches it with me. From the cartoon, we learn how to speak Chinese and the culture. “Shifu” is the first word we learn. — Lucas, 14 years old I like Xi Yangyang. “Xi Yangyang, Mei Yangyang, Lan Yangyang, Fei Yangyang... ” I like the song and it helps me to learn Chinese. I love the cartoon. And these “Yang” are nice. I like them! — Tom 12 years old. Big Ear Tutu is fun for me! Tutu is like my friend. And he always asks questions. Those questions are about the school and friends. They help me learn Chinese, too! His big ears are fun and Tutu's Chinese is easy for me. — John, 13 years old 21. The three students learn Chinese by ________. A. writing Chinese stories B. listening to Chinese music C. watching Chinese cartoons D. speaking Chinese with their parents 22. Which cartoon does Tom enjoy watching to learn Chinese? A. Journey to the West. B. Big Ear Tutu. C. Xi Yangyang. D. Lan Yangyang. 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Kate watches cartoons alone. B. Lucas learns Chinese from Big Ear Tutu. C. Tom thinks the“Yang” characters are not nice. D. John finds Tutu's questions helpful for learning. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国的学生通过看中国动画片学习中文。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“How do they learn Chinese? I know this is the question in your head. Do they watch Chinese cartoons? Yes, they watch Chinese cartoons.”可知，这些学生通过观看中国动画片学习中文，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tom的描述“I like Xi Yangyang.”可知，Tom喜欢观看《喜羊羊》来学习中文。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据John的描述“Those questions are about the school and friends. They help me learn Chinese, too!”可知，John认为图图的问题对学习中文有帮助，故选D。 B The Internet is useful for us now. But how safe (安全的) is it when you use the Internet? Our magazine Interactions asked some Internet users about their experiences. Linda, 29, nurse: I pay a lot online. One day, I received an email from my bank. It told me that someone was trying to take out money from my account (账号), so I should email my password (密码) to the “bank manager”. I felt something was wrong, so I called my bank and asked about the email. When the bank said they never sent it, I knew that someone tried to cheat (欺骗) me of my money. I’ll go on paying this way, but I’ll be more careful. Emily, 22, office worker: I was at work, and I sent an email to a friend of mine. I was telling my friend about my problems with Mark. A few minutes later, a friend of Mark’s came over to my desk. He said, “So you think Mark is too strict?” My face was red. I chose the wrong name on my list. It was my own fault, so I’ll look over my emails more carefully before I send something next time. Thomas, 21, university student: I love the Internet! I look up lots of information online. I often buy things online, too. I sometimes sell things as well. I only use the websites (网站) when I am sure it is safe, so I never have safety problems. 24. Where might we read the passage? A. In a diary. B. In a magazine. C. On a ticket. D. In a history book. 25. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Linda probably got the email from someone who tried to cheat her of her money. B. Emily’s story tells us using emails is a fast way to send messages. C. We can both buy and sell things online. D. We must be careful when we use the Internet. 26. The word “fault” in Paragraph 3 means “________”. A. program B. service C. mistake D. plan 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Internet: Useful or Not? B. Experience: How Creative Is It? C. The Internet: How Safe Is It? D. Experience: Meaningful or Not? 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个网络用户的经历，探讨了使用网络的安全性。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Our magazine Interactions asked some Internet users about their experiences.”可推知，这篇文章来自一本杂志。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My face was red. I chose the wrong name on my list. It was my own fault, so I’ll look over my emails more carefully before I send something next time.”可知，Emily的故事主要是告诉我们发邮件时要仔细核对收件人等信息，避免出错，而不是体现使用邮件是发送信息的快速方式。故选B。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My face was red.”及“so I’ll look over my emails more carefully before I send something next time.”可知，是Emily犯了错误，故推出fault意为“错误”。故选C。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕互联网使用时的安全性展开，分别列举了不同的人的经历来说明使用互联网时可能遇到的安全问题，故选项C“互联网：有多安全？”符合本文标题。故选C。 C During the past winter vacation, my family spent our New Year in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi, which is famous for its porcelain (瓷) culture. We visited a museum that showed us how porcelain is made. (On our way there, we saw something special: All the streetlights were covered in porcelain. Even the rubbish bins (垃圾桶) were made of porcelain. We were amazed (惊奇) by their creativity. At the museum, we learned about how to make porcelain, First, the porcelain clay needs to be shaped into something. Then, the craftsmen (手艺人) use a special paint called ceramic glaze (釉) to draw on it. It takes them many hours to finish because the drawings can be so detailed (精细的). After that, the craftsmen put the pieces into a kiln (窑) and heat them at a very high temperature for 12 to 24 hours. Finally, the porcelain can be taken out after it cools down. As the saying goes, success only comes through hard work. It’s easy to see that making porcelain is not simple or easy. But the craftsmen’s hard work has resulted in beautiful works. On the last day of our trip, we went to Taoxichuan Ceramic Art Avenue. Many porcelain lovers were there making their own porcelain works. Visitors walked through the market and chose pieces they liked. As we walked through the place, we not only bought things we liked but also enjoyed this historic art. I can now understand why Jingdezhen city is called “Porcelain Capital”. It is because of the people’s great love for porcelain. Their love makes them care about porcelain and share this wonderful traditional culture with the world. 28. What did the writer think of the streetlights and rubbish bins in Jingdezhen? A. Simple and beautiful. B. Amazing and creative. C. Special and expensive. D. Surprising but meaningless. 29. What does the writer tell us in Para. 3? A. The steps to make porcelain. B. The reasons for his visit to the museum. C. The beauty of porcelain in Jingdezhen. D. Different kinds of porcelain works. 30. What can we know from the writer’s experience? A. The writer found that making porcelain is easy. B. The writer’s family did not enjoy their trip to Jingdezhen. C. The writer learned how to make porcelain in Jingdezhen. D. The writer’s family visited Jingdezhen during the summer vacation. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者一家在寒假期间前往江西景德镇的经历，重点介绍了景德镇的陶瓷文化以及制作陶瓷的过程。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“On our way there, we saw something special: All the streetlights were covered in porcelain. Even the rubbish bins were made of porcelain. We were amazed by their creativity.”可知，在去博物馆的路上，我们看到了很多有瓷器元素的东西，我们对他们的创造力感到惊奇。故推知，作者认为景德镇的路灯和垃圾桶既令人惊奇又富有创意。故选B。 【29题详解】 段落大意题。根据文章第三段“At the museum, we learned about how to make porcelain, First, the... after it cools down.”可知，第三段主要讲述了制作陶瓷的步骤。 故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“At the museum, we learned about how to make porcelain.”可知，作者在景德镇学习了如何制作陶瓷。故选C。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分) Dogs and cats are the most popular pets in the world. Some people think dogs are our finest friends. Others believe cats are our best pals. ____31____ Who talks more? Cats or dogs don’t use words. ____32____ They use different sounds to “say” what’s on their minds and “chat” with other dogs or their owners. ____33____ Cats are great climbers. They love to stay in trees and even on the top of houses. They can jump long and almost always land on their feet. Still, when it comes to traveling far, dogs are the best. Some of them can run or work all day. Who senses (感觉) better? Dogs’ noses know better. They smell the air and get a lot more information than cats. As they have twice as many scent cells (嗅觉细胞) as cats. But cats’ hearing is king. They can hear many sounds that dogs would never notice. Who is more social (爱社交的)? ____34____ Most cats likes to be alone. Cats might like to be held in their owners’ arms, but they leave the pet parties to the dogs. Who is smarter? Dogs can be trained to follow different orders and do many kinds of things They can help search for lost people. They can serve as guide dogs for blind people. ____35____ Cats can be trained to catch toys and give high fives. Do you like to keep a dog or a cat? It is up to you! A. Who jumps higher? B. Who has more sports talent? C. Let’s see who is better. D. In fact, both cats and dogs are popular with old people. E. Some can even help police officers to catch criminals. F. Most dogs like to hang out with other dogs. G. However, they make a lot of sounds to tell what they’re thinking about. 【答案】31. C 32. G 33. B 34. F 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文比较了猫和狗在多个方面的特点，包括它们的社交性、感官能力、运动能力以及智力等。通过这些比较，文章帮助读者更好地理解这两种宠物的不同特性，并鼓励读者根据自己的喜好选择宠物。 【31题详解】 根据“Dogs and cats are the most popular pets in the world. Some people think dogs are our finest friends. Others believe cats are our best pals.”可知，提到了不同人对于狗和猫的看法。选项C“让我们看一看谁更好。”与之相符。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Cats or dogs don’t use words.”以及“They use different sounds to ‘say’ what’s on their minds and ‘chat’ with other dogs or their owners.”可知，提到了猫和狗虽不说话，但它们会使用不同的声音来表达想法。选项G“但是，他们发出了很多声音来说明他们在想什么。”与之相符。故选G。 【33题详解】 根据“Cats are great climbers. They love to stay in trees and even on the top of houses. They can jump long and almost always land on their feet. Still, when it comes to traveling far, dogs are the best. Some of them can run or work all day.”可知，描述了猫和狗各自在运动方面的优势。选项B“谁有更多的运动才能？”与之相符。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Who is more social (爱社交的)?”以及“”可知，选项F“Most cats likes to be alone.”可知，空处会提及狗的社交方式。选项F“大多数狗都喜欢和其他狗一起出去玩。”与之相符。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“They can help search for lost people. They can serve as guide dogs for blind people.”可知，介绍了狗的多种能力，故空处会补充它的更多能力。选项E“有些人甚至可以帮助警察抓捕罪犯。”与之相符。故选E。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 李华的父母想让他运营他们自己的工厂，但是李华不同意他们的意见。 Li Hua’s parents want him to run their own factory, but Li Hua ________ them. 【答案】disagrees with 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据中英对照可知，此处缺少“不同意”。disagree with sb.“不同意某人”，固定搭配。结合“want”可知，该句时态为一般现在时，Li Hua作主语，谓语动词用三单。故填disagrees with。 37. 因为他的梦想是当一名工程师。 Because his dream is to be ________. 【答案】an engineer 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据中英对照可知，此处缺少“一名工程师”。engineer“工程师”，开头以元音音素发音，故一个用an。故填an engineer。 38. 他希望在为中国建造更好的火箭方面发挥作用。 He hopes to ________ in building better rockets for China. 【答案】play a role 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“发挥作用”的英文表达，play a role in doing sth“在做某事中发挥作用”；hope to do sth“希望做某事”，to后面接动词原形。故填 play a role。 39. 他相信，越努力，越幸运。 He believes the ________ he works, the luckier he will be. 【答案】harder 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“越努力”的英文，根据“the...he works, the luckier he will be.”可知，本句为“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……越……”，harder意为“更努力”，故填harder。 40. 他期待在未来人们能飞去别的星球。 He expects that people will be able to fly to other planets ________. 【答案】in the future 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“在未来”，英文表达为in the future。故填in the future。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分) many take sad they can happy die so important picture Wu Muliang is a photographer (摄影师) from a village. He is a kind boy. He takes photos for old people in his village. Wu Muliang is very young, but he helps his neighbors by ____41____ pictures. Wu’s grandparents took care of him when he was a little boy, but they ____42____ not see each other often after he started school. Wu’s grandpa ____43____ years ago. But there was no picture of him for the family to remember him with. This made Wu and his family very ____44____. Wu knew that many old people in his village didn’t have ____45____ either. They didn’t have phones with cameras like us, ____46____ Wu wanted to help them take pictures. Wu took pictures of his grandma and other old people in the village. Some of them were not very old, but they wanted pictures to remember ____47____ when they were younger. Wu learned that it’s ____48____ to spend time with family from his experience. He will help ____49____ old people in his village and other places too. He would like to see them smiling ____50____ when they look at their pictures. 【答案】41. taking 42. could 43. died 44. sad 45. pictures 46. so 47. themselves 48. important 49. more 50. happily 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Wu Muliang，一位年轻的摄影师，他为村里的老拍照，帮助他们留下回忆，并通过自己的经历体会到与家人共度时光的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：Wu Muliang很年轻，但他通过拍照来帮助邻居。根据“He takes photos for old people in his village.”可知，是表达通过拍照帮助邻居，take pictures“拍照”，介词by后面用动名词。故填taking。 【42题详解】 句意：Wu的祖父母在他小时候照顾他，但他上学后他们就不能经常见面了。根据“but they...not see each other often after he started school.”及所给单词可知，空处需要一个情态动词，can“能够”，根据was可知，时态为一般过去时，用过去式could。故填could。 【43题详解】 句意：Wu的爷爷几年前去世了。根据“But there was no picture of him for the family to remember him with.”及所给单词可知，应表达Wu的爷爷去世了，die“去世”，根据“years ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填died。 【44题详解】 句意：这让Wu和他的家人非常难过。根据“Wu’s grandpa died years ago.”可知，爷爷去世，家人应该很难过，sad“难过的”，形容词，make sb+adj，表示“使某人……”。故填sad。 【45题详解】 句意：Wu知道村里很多老人也没有照片。根据“But there was no picture of him for the family to remember him with.”可知，这里指的是没有照片，picture“照片”，根据many可知，空处用可数名词复数形式。故填pictures。 【46题详解】 句意：他们没有像我们这样的带摄像头的手机，所以Wu想帮他们拍照。根据“They didn’t have phones with cameras like us,...Wu wanted to help them take pictures.”可知，前面是原因，后面是结果，用so引导结果状语从句。故填so。 【47题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人年纪不大，但他们希望照片能记住自己年轻时的样子。根据“but they wanted pictures to remember...when they were younger.”可知，这里表示记住他们自己，用they的反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 【48题详解】 句意：Wu从他的经历中了解到，与家人共度时光很重要。根据“spend time with family”及所给单词可知，应表达与家人共度时光很重要，important“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填important。 【49题详解】 句意：他还将帮助村里和其他地方的更多老人。根据“help...old people in his village and other places too.”及所给单词可知，应表达帮助更多老人，用many的比较级more“更多的”。故填more。 【50题详解】 句意：他希望看到他们在看照片时开心地微笑。根据“smiling”及所给单词可知，应表达开心地笑，happy“开心的”，形容词，空处修饰动词smile用副词happily。故填happily。 Ⅱ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) Chinese scientists create robots for picking tea Do you often see robots around you? What do they help with? Look, here are tea-picking robots! In a Hangzhou tea garden, a smart tea-picking robot created by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University worked for the first time. “We took thousands of pictures of new tea buds (芽) and fed them to the robot for it to learn. the robot uses an AI model to recognize (识别) the buds it needs to pick,” said Professor Chen Jianneng. This lets the robot find the right tea buds about 90 percent of the time. The robot’s arm pulls and then sucks (吸) up the tea buds. These buds are quickly moved into a special box. After the robot puts all the buds together, it moves the buds from the box to a main box. They made the robot because there are not enough people to pick tea. About 400,000 more workers are needed. “Tea-picking robots are a trend (趋势) of the future. About five years from now, the robots will do the job of picking West Lake Longjing tea in place of people,” said Professor Wu Chuanyu, who leads the research team. Room for improving ●Telling the difference better Some tea buds look similar and they are very close to each other. These things make it hard for the robot to pick the right ones and pick them well. ●More working environment Robots can now only work on flat (平整的) ground and slopes (斜坡) under 15 degrees. However, many tea plants are on hills. The robots can’t work there. 51. How can the robot find tea buds? It uses ________ to recognize the buds. 52. Which paragraph tells the reason for the research team to build the robots? Para. ________. 53. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? It refers to ________. 54. What do people expect the robots to improve? People expect that the robots will be able to ________ and work in more environment. 55. What’s the passage mainly about? The passage is mainly about ________ 【答案】51. an AI model 52. 4##Four 53. some tea buds 54. tell the difference better 55. tea-picking robots/ robots for picking tea 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国科学家研发采茶机器人的情况，包括其工作原理、研发背景以及未来改进方向。 【51题详解】 根据文章第二段“The robot uses an AI model to recognize the buds it needs to pick”可推知，机器人通过AI模型识别需要采摘的茶芽。 故填an AI model。 【52题详解】 根据文章第四段“They made the robot because there are not enough people to pick tea”可推知，第四段解释了研发团队制造机器人的原因是采茶人手不足。 故填4/Four。 【53题详解】 根据“Some tea buds look similar and they are very close to each other”可推知，“they”指代的是“some tea buds一些茶芽”。 故填some tea buds。 【54题详解】 根据文章第六段“Telling the difference better”和第7段“More working environment”可推知，人们期望机器人能够更好地辨别茶芽，并在更多环境中工作。 故填tell the difference better。 【55题详解】 根据全文内容可推知，文章主要讲述了中国科学家研发采茶机器人的情况。故填tea-picking robots/ robots for picking tea。 Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, guys! What are you discussing? B: Hi, Alice. We are having a discussion about our plan for the “Green Program”. A: ____56____? B: It is a program about making the earth greener and better. We plan to plant the trees in the park this Sunday. ____57____? A: Sounds like a good idea. I will finish my homework on Saturday, and then I can join you on Sunday. ____58____? B: Please take 2 plastic buckets (塑料桶). A: No problem. ____59____? B: Of course we will ride bicycles to the park. Riding is healthy for us and it makes no pollution. I really hope we can play a part in saving the earth. A: I hope so, too. B: See you on Sunday. A: ____60____. 【答案】56. What is (the) “Green Program”/ What is it 57. Do you want to join us on Saturday/ Can you go/plant trees with us/... 58. What should I take/... 59. Will we ride bicycles to the park 60. See you/ Goodbye/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是B向Alice介绍“Green Program”的具体内容，并邀请她一起参加。 【56题详解】 根据“It is a program about making the earth greener and better.”可知，应询问Green Program是什么。故填What is (the) “Green Program”/What is it。 【57题详解】 根据“Sounds like a good idea. I will finish my homework on Saturday, and then I can join you on Sunday.”可知，此处是在询问对方是否愿意加入。故填Do you want to join us on Saturday/ Can you go/plant trees with us/... 【58题详解】 根据“Please take 2 plastic buckets (塑料桶).”可知，此处是问需要带什么。故填What should I take/... 【59题详解】 根据“Of course we will ride bicycles to the park.”可知，此处是询问是骑自行车去公园吗。故填Will we ride bicycles to the park。 【60题详解】 根据“See you on Sunday.”可知，应回答再见。故填See you/ Goodbye/... 书面表达(共1题，计15分) 61. 假设你是张鹏，你的笔友 Paul因为寒假安排和父母闹矛盾，父母期待他在家学习，但是他想去动物医院帮忙。他发了一封邮件给你，寻求你的建议并问你的假期计划，请给他回一封邮件。 Dear Zhang Peng, How is it going? I had a fight with my parents this week. They expected me to study at home during the winter vacation, but I’d like to help out in an animal hospital. What should I do? What are your plans for the coming winter vacation? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Paul 要求： 1. 邮件中应该包含题目要求所给的关键信息，可适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 3. 邮件中不得出现真实姓名。 4. 不少于70词，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数， Dear Paul, I am sorry to hear about your problem. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Peng 【答案】One Possible Version: Dear Paul, I am sorry to hear about your problems. I’d like to share my ideas with you. It is common to have different ideas from our parents, so don’t be upset. The first step to solve the problem is to talk with them. Tell them your plans and reasons, and they’ll understand you better and even help you. As for me, I am going to finish my homework and try to improve my math. And I will help with housework at home so that my parents can have time to relax. To make new friends and practice speaking, I plan to work as a guide at the museum, too. My family also plan to take a trip together. I hope my advice can help you and you will enjoy your vacation! Yours, Zhang Peng 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件。 ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”。 ③提示：根据张鹏的邮件给出你的建议并介绍自己的假期计划。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达对张鹏的关心，然后阐述自己有一些好方法来帮助解决问题。 第二步，针对问题，具体介绍有哪些建议并分享自己的假期计划。 第三步，书写结语，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物 ②common普遍的 ③improve改善 ④practice doing sth.练习做某事 [高分句型] ①Tell them your plans and reasons, and they’ll understand you better and even help you. (祈使句，and+陈述句结构) ②And I will help with housework at home so that my parents can have time to relax. (so that引导目的状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A 八年级第二学期收心考 英 语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15 小题,计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Water. B. Tea. C. Milk. 2. A. Its biggest screens. B. Its cheapest tickets. C. Its most comfortable seats. 3. A. She is a reporter. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a cook. 4 A. He will go to the park. B. He will take the piano lesson. C. He will help with the housework. 5. A. Some flowers. B. Some cakes. C. Some fruit. 6. A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 7. A. A writer. B. A movie. C. A book. 8. A. 15 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 30 yuan. 9. A. Bruce. B. John. C. Jack. 10. A. Little Women. B. Treasure Island. C. Oliver Twist. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5 小题，计10分) 听第11段对话，回答第11、12 小题。 11. Why didn't Tony go to the concert last night? A. Because he doesn't like music. B. Because he didn't get the ticket. C. Because he had the flu. 12. What TV program did Tony watch last night? A. A comedy. B. A talent show. C. A soap opera. 听第12段对话，回答第13 至 15 小题。 13. What exam did Susan prepare for? A. History. B. Science. C. Geography. 14. What sport does Jeff want Susan to play with him? A. Soccer. B. Ping-pong. C. Volleyball. 15. Who does Jeff want to buy a T-shirt for? A. His mother. B. His sister. C. His brother Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5 小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Two part-time librarians are . 17. It will be a good chance for the who need part-time jobs. 18. You must be good using computers. 19. You can get yuan each day for your work. 20. If your are the job, you can come to our library. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was a child, I wanted ____1____ someone like my father. My father is ____2____ art teacher, and he has taught me a lot. ____3____ my tenth birthday, he asked me, “____4____ when you grow up?” I answered proudly, “Be a teacher like you!” Hearing this, my father was very happy and said to me, “As long as you try your best, your dream ____5____ true.” In the fourth year of my college, I volunteered in a school. One of the teachers was ill and she wanted me to take ____6____ place for two weeks. I was glad but nervous. My father ____7____, “This is a good chance. I wish you success!” The next day, when I went to the classroom, all the students welcomed me ____8____. I was touched by their smile, too. I was so happy that we all enjoyed ourselves during the class. Although, I sometimes found it difficult to do the job well, I became better at teaching with other ____9____ help. Personally, the experience has made me even ____10____ in being a teacher in the future. 1. A. to be B. be C. being D. to being 2 A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. A. Of B. At C. In D. On 4. A. What are you going to be B. What you are going to be C. What did you do D. What you did 5. A. came B. come C. will come D. won’t come 6. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 7. A. say B. says C. said D. will say 8. A. warm B. warmly C. clear D. clearly 9. A. teacher B. teacher’s C. teachers D. teachers’ 10. A. more interested B. less interested C. more interesting D. less interesting 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When cultures meet, not just their language or clothes may be ____11____. Often their ____12____ will be greatly different too. People on both sides can find new chances for trading. This text will tell how some common food plants spread (传播) ____13____. As early as 5,000 BC, people planted and traded potatoes in South America but they were expensive. When people took potatoes to Europe (欧洲) in the 1500s, they soon became ____14____. Tea drinking started in ____15____. By the early 1600s, traders had begun to ship tea from China to Europe. Soon more and more people ____16____ to drink tea. But because of its high price, it was only a drink for the ____17____. Sugar cane (甘蔗) first appeared over 8,000 years ago on the island of New Guinea (新几内亚). People used it to make a kind of sweet juice. Its ____18____ soon spread across South East Asia and then to more places around the world. Cocoa was used to make a cold, spicy (辛辣的) drink in Central America over 3,000 years ago. The Europeans brought it back with them in the 1520s. They ____19____ sugar to make the sweet, hot drink we know today. ____20____ it’s expensive, many people still love it. 11 A. easy B. different C. successful D. famous 12. A. food B. space C. environment D. air 13. A. in our neighborhood B. around the world C. inside the sea D. in the space 14. A. educational B. traditional C. popular D. comfortable 15. A. America B. England C. Australia D. China 16. A. refused B. stopped C. started D. hoped 17. A. old B. young C. poor D. rich 18. A. use B. reason C. result D. team 19. A. caught B. built C. served D. added 20. A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Until Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面 A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Students in the Kingsford School in East London, the UK learn Chinese every day. How do they learn Chinese? I know this is the question in your head. Do they watch Chinese cartoons? Yes, they watch Chinese cartoons. What do they watch? I love Journey to the West. I love Sun Wukong! My sister Kate watches it with me. From the cartoon, we learn how to speak Chinese and the culture. “Shifu” is the first word we learn. — Lucas, 14 years old I like Xi Yangyang. “Xi Yangyang, Mei Yangyang, Lan Yangyang, Fei Yangyang... ” I like the song and it helps me to learn Chinese. I love the cartoon. And these “Yang” are nice. I like them! — Tom, 12 years old. Big Ear Tutu is fun for me! Tutu is like my friend. And he always asks questions. Those questions are about the school and friends. They help me learn Chinese, too! His big ears are fun and Tutu's Chinese is easy for me. — John, 13 years old 21. The three students learn Chinese by ________. A. writing Chinese stories B. listening to Chinese music C. watching Chinese cartoons D. speaking Chinese with their parents 22. Which cartoon does Tom enjoy watching to learn Chinese? A. Journey to the West. B. Big Ear Tutu. C. Xi Yangyang. D. Lan Yangyang. 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Kate watches cartoons alone. B. Lucas learns Chinese from Big Ear Tutu. C. Tom thinks the“Yang” characters are not nice. D. John finds Tutu's questions helpful for learning. B The Internet is useful for us now. But how safe (安全的) is it when you use the Internet? Our magazine Interactions asked some Internet users about their experiences. Linda, 29, nurse: I pay a lot online. One day, I received an email from my bank. It told me that someone was trying to take out money from my account (账号), so I should email my password (密码) to the “bank manager”. I felt something was wrong, so I called my bank and asked about the email. When the bank said they never sent it, I knew that someone tried to cheat (欺骗) me of my money. I’ll go on paying this way, but I’ll be more careful. Emily, 22, office worker: I was at work, and I sent an email to a friend of mine. I was telling my friend about my problems with Mark. A few minutes later, a friend of Mark’s came over to my desk. He said, “So you think Mark is too strict?” My face was red. I chose the wrong name on my list. It was my own fault, so I’ll look over my emails more carefully before I send something next time. Thomas, 21, university student: I love the Internet! I look up lots of information online. I often buy things online, too. I sometimes sell things as well. I only use the websites (网站) when I am sure it is safe, so I never have safety problems. 24. Where might we read the passage? A. In a diary. B. In a magazine. C. On a ticket. D. In a history book. 25. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Linda probably got the email from someone who tried to cheat her of her money. B. Emily’s story tells us using emails is a fast way to send messages. C. We can both buy and sell things online. D. We must be careful when we use the Internet. 26. The word “fault” in Paragraph 3 means “________”. A. program B. service C. mistake D. plan 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Internet: Useful or Not? B. Experience: How Creative Is It? C. The Internet: How Safe Is It? D. Experience: Meaningful or Not? C During the past winter vacation, my family spent our New Year in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi, which is famous for its porcelain (瓷) culture. We visited a museum that showed us how porcelain is made. (On our way there, we saw something special: All the streetlights were covered in porcelain. Even the rubbish bins (垃圾桶) were made of porcelain. We were amazed (惊奇) by their creativity. At the museum, we learned about how to make porcelain, First, the porcelain clay needs to be shaped into something. Then, the craftsmen (手艺人) use a special paint called ceramic glaze (釉) to draw on it. It takes them many hours to finish because the drawings can be so detailed (精细的). After that, the craftsmen put the pieces into a kiln (窑) and heat them at a very high temperature for 12 to 24 hours. Finally, the porcelain can be taken out after it cools down. As the saying goes, success only comes through hard work. It’s easy to see that making porcelain is not simple or easy. But the craftsmen’s hard work has resulted in beautiful works. On the last day of our trip, we went to Taoxichuan Ceramic Art Avenue. Many porcelain lovers were there making their own porcelain works. Visitors walked through the market and chose pieces they liked. As we walked through the place, we not only bought things we liked but also enjoyed this historic art. I can now understand why Jingdezhen city is called “Porcelain Capital”. It is because of the people’s great love for porcelain. Their love makes them care about porcelain and share this wonderful traditional culture with the world. 28. What did the writer think of the streetlights and rubbish bins in Jingdezhen? A. Simple and beautiful. B. Amazing and creative. C. Special and expensive. D. Surprising but meaningless. 29. What does the writer tell us in Para. 3? A. The steps to make porcelain. B. The reasons for his visit to the museum. C. The beauty of porcelain in Jingdezhen. D. Different kinds of porcelain works. 30. What can we know from the writer’s experience? A. The writer found that making porcelain is easy. B. The writer’s family did not enjoy their trip to Jingdezhen. C. The writer learned how to make porcelain in Jingdezhen. D. The writer’s family visited Jingdezhen during the summer vacation. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分) Dogs and cats are the most popular pets in the world. Some people think dogs are our finest friends. Others believe cats are our best pals. ____31____ Who talks more? Cats or dogs don’t use words. ____32____ They use different sounds to “say” what’s on their minds and “chat” with other dogs or their owners. ____33____ Cats are great climbers. They love to stay in trees and even on the top of houses. They can jump long and almost always land on their feet. Still, when it comes to traveling far, dogs are the best. Some of them can run or work all day. Who senses (感觉) better? Dogs’ noses know better. They smell the air and get a lot more information than cats. As they have twice as many scent cells (嗅觉细胞) as cats. But cats’ hearing is king. They can hear many sounds that dogs would never notice. Who is more social (爱社交)? ____34____ Most cats likes to be alone. Cats might like to be held in their owners’ arms but they leave the pet parties to the dogs. Who is smarter? Dogs can be trained to follow different orders and do many kinds of things. They can help search for lost people. They can serve as guide dogs for blind people. ____35____ Cats can be trained to catch toys and give high fives. Do you like to keep a dog or a cat? It is up to you! A. Who jumps higher? B. Who has more sports talent? C. Let’s see who is better. D. In fact, both cats and dogs are popular with old people. E. Some can even help police officers to catch criminals. F. Most dogs like to hang out with other dogs. G. However, they make a lot of sounds to tell what they’re thinking about. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 李华的父母想让他运营他们自己的工厂，但是李华不同意他们的意见。 Li Hua’s parents want him to run their own factory, but Li Hua ________ them. 37. 因为他的梦想是当一名工程师。 Because his dream is to be ________. 38. 他希望在为中国建造更好的火箭方面发挥作用。 He hopes to ________ in building better rockets for China. 39. 他相信，越努力，越幸运。 He believes the ________ he works, the luckier he will be. 40. 他期待在未来人们能飞去别的星球。 He expects that people will be able to fly to other planets ________. Ⅵ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分) many take sad they can happy die so important picture Wu Muliang is a photographer (摄影师) from a village. He is a kind boy. He takes photos for old people in his village. Wu Muliang is very young, but he helps his neighbors by ____41____ pictures. Wu’s grandparents took care of him when he was a little boy, but they ____42____ not see each other often after he started school. Wu’s grandpa ____43____ years ago. But there was no picture of him for the family to remember him with. This made Wu and his family very ____44____. Wu knew that many old people in his village didn’t have ____45____ either. They didn’t have phones with cameras like us, ____46____ Wu wanted to help them take pictures. Wu took pictures of his grandma and other old people in the village. Some of them were not very old, but they wanted pictures to remember ____47____ when they were younger. Wu learned that it’s ____48____ to spend time with family from his experience. He will help ____49____ old people in his village and other places too. He would like to see them smiling ____50____ when they look at their pictures. Ⅱ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) Chinese scientists create robots for picking tea Do you often see robots around you? What do they help with? Look, here are tea-picking robots! In a Hangzhou tea garden, a smart tea-picking robot created by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University worked for the first time. “We took thousands of pictures of new tea buds (芽) and fed them to the robot for it to learn. the robot uses an AI model to recognize (识别) the buds it needs to pick,” said Professor Chen Jianneng. This lets the robot find the right tea buds about 90 percent of the time. The robot’s arm pulls and then sucks (吸) up the tea buds. These buds are quickly moved into a special box. After the robot puts all the buds together, it moves the buds from the box to a main box. They made the robot because there are not enough people to pick tea. About 400,000 more workers are needed. “Tea-picking robots are a trend (趋势) of the future. About five years from now, the robots will do the job of picking West Lake Longjing tea in place of people,” said Professor Wu Chuanyu, who leads the research team. Room for improving ●Telling the difference better Some tea buds look similar and they are very close to each other. These things make it hard for the robot to pick the right ones and pick them well. ●More working environment Robots can now only work on flat (平整的) ground and slopes (斜坡) under 15 degrees. However, many tea plants are on hills. The robots can’t work there. 51. How can the robot find tea buds? It uses ________ to recognize the buds. 52. Which paragraph tells the reason for the research team to build the robots? Para. ________. 53. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? It refers to ________. 54. What do people expect the robots to improve? People expect that the robots will be able to ________ and work in more environment. 55. What’s the passage mainly about? The passage is mainly about ________. Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, guys! What are you discussing? B: Hi, Alice. We are having a discussion about our plan for the “Green Program”. A: ____56____? B: It is a program about making the earth greener and better. We plan to plant the trees in the park this Sunday. ____57____? A: Sounds like a good idea. I will finish my homework on Saturday, and then I can join you on Sunday. ____58____? B: Please take 2 plastic buckets (塑料桶). A: No problem. ____59____? B: Of course we will ride bicycles to the park. Riding is healthy for us and it makes no pollution. I really hope we can play a part in saving the earth. A: I hope so, too. B: See you on Sunday. A: ____60____. 书面表达(共1题，计15分) 61. 假设你是张鹏，你的笔友 Paul因为寒假安排和父母闹矛盾，父母期待他在家学习，但是他想去动物医院帮忙。他发了一封邮件给你，寻求你的建议并问你的假期计划，请给他回一封邮件。 Dear Zhang Peng, How is it going? I had a fight with my parents this week. They expected me to study at home during the winter vacation, but I’d like to help out in an animal hospital. What should I do? What are your plans for the coming winter vacation? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Paul 要求： 1. 邮件中应该包含题目要求所给的关键信息，可适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 3. 邮件中不得出现真实姓名。 4. 不少于70词，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数， Dear Paul, I am sorry to hear about your problem. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Peng 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$