考前抢分必背词汇第7天-2025届新高考英语考前30天抢分秘籍

词汇巩固练习7 Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1. 【2022年新高考I卷】The store _______ sells a wide variety of handicrafts attracts many tourists. 2. 【2021年全国乙卷】In the _______, customers can find fresh vegetables, fruits and daily necessities easily. 3. 【2020年新高考II卷】The mall _________ (locate) in the city center is a popular destination for shopping and entertainment. 4. 【2019年全国I卷】This _________ (品牌) of clothing is known for its unique __________ (样式)and high quality. 5. 【2023年新高考II卷】She always looks for a _________ (便宜货) when she goes shopping, which helps her save a lot of money. 6. 【2022年全国甲卷】The popular ____________ (时尚的) items in this store are always in high demand among young people. 7. 【2021年新高考I卷】The counter _______ you can pay for your goods is over there. 8. 【2020年全国II卷】With a big __________(折扣), the products in this department store sold very well last weekend. 9. 【2023年全国乙卷】The shop assistant _______ served us was very patient and friendly. 10. 【2022年新高考II卷】The _________________ (购物中心)has a large parking lot, which makes it convenient for customers to drive there. Ⅱ. 语境词汇串记 Last Sunday, I went to a department store with my cousin to buy daily necessities. The mall was crowded because of a "50% off" sale, and we hoped to find some fashionable clothes. At the counter, a shop assistant showed us a dress with a unique _____1___ (pattern) that reminded me of traditional art. My cousin loved it but hesitated due to the ___2_____ (high) of the price. The assistant explained, "If this size is out of stock, you can check another branch downtown ____3____ offers free delivery." My cousin then noticed a sign saying, "All items can be returned within 7 days if kept in ___4_____ original condition." This gave her confidence, and she decided to buy it. At the check-out stand, the cashier said, "Your total is $120, but ___5_____ a member, you’ll get an extra 10% discount." My cousin smiled, "This helps us make ends ____6____ (meet)." However, when we got home, she found a small stain on the dress. She sighed, "Honesty matters, but stores should also take ___7_____ (responsible) for quality control." The next day, we returned to the store. The manager, ____8____ apologized sincerely, offered a replacement immediately. This experience taught me that wise ____9____ (shop) requires both patience and attention to detail, ____10____ is often overlooked. Ⅲ. 阅读理解 The Art of Smart Shopping In a world filled with countless shopping options, being a smart shopper has become more important than ever. Take Sarah, for instance. She recently needed to buy a new laptop for her work. Instead of rushing to the nearest store or mall, she first did extensive research online. She compared the brands, features, and prices of different laptops. She read reviews from other consumers, which gave her valuable insights into the performance and reliability of various models. After careful consideration, she decided on a well - known brand that offered a good balance between quality and price. She then looked for deals and discounts. She found that some online shopping centers were offering a significant reduction on the laptop she wanted. Additionally, she discovered that if she purchased the laptop during a special promotional event, she could get a free laptop bag and a wireless mouse as rewards. When the laptop arrived, Sarah was pleased with its performance. However, a week later, she noticed a small defect in the keyboard. Without hesitation, she contacted the shop assistant of the online store. Thanks to the store's clear return purchase policy, she was able to return the laptop easily and get a replacement. This experience shows that smart shopping involves not only finding the best bargain but also being well - informed about the product and the store's policies. It requires patience, research, and a bit of strategy. In the age of e - commerce, consumers have more power than ever, but they also need to use that power wisely. Whether it's buying daily necessities from a grocery store or high - tech gadgets like laptops, the principles of smart shopping remain the same. By doing so, consumers can ensure they get the most value for their money and have a satisfactory shopping experience. 1.Why did Sarah do research online before buying a laptop? A. She didn't have time to go to physical stores. B. She wanted to compare brands, features and prices. C. She preferred online shopping to offline shopping. D. She was not familiar with laptop brands. 2.What rewards did Sarah get when buying the laptop? A. A free laptop bag and a wireless mouse. B. A 50% discount on the laptop. C. A chance to participate in a promotional event. D. A free upgrade of the laptop's configuration. 3.What can we infer from Sarah's experience? A. Online shopping is always more convenient than offline shopping. B. All online stores have good return purchase policies. C. Smart shopping can help consumers avoid many potential problems. D. Consumers should always buy products during promotional events. 4.What is the main idea of the passage? A. The advantages and disadvantages of online shopping. B. How Sarah bought a laptop successfully. C. The importance of comparing brands when shopping. D. The principles and benefits of smart shopping. 参考答案： Ⅰ. 1. 此处考查定语从句，先行词是store，关系词在从句中作主语，所以可以用which或that。商店售卖各种各样手工艺品，吸引很多游客，符合语境。 2. grocery表示食品杂货店，在杂货店能轻松找到新鲜蔬菜、水果和日用品，符合逻辑。 3. 过去分词短语作后置定语修饰mall，位于市中心的商场是购物和娱乐的热门地点，语义通顺。 4. brand品牌，pattern样式，这个服装品牌以其独特样式和高品质闻名，是常见的表达。 5. bargain便宜货，她购物时总找便宜货，这样能省很多钱，符合生活实际。 6. fashionable时尚的，商店里流行的物品在年轻人中很受欢迎，语义合理。 7. 考查定语从句，先行词是counter，在从句中作地点状语，那边的柜台是付款的地方，符合场景描述。 8. discount折扣，department store百货商场，有大折扣，百货商场的商品上周末卖得很好，符合商业场景。 9. 考查定语从句，先行词是shop assistant，关系词在从句中作主语，服务我们的店员很耐心友好，是常见的表达。） 10. shopping center购物中心，购物中心有大停车场，方便顾客开车前往，逻辑合理。 Ⅱ. 1. patterned（名词pattern变为形容词，修饰dress，“有花纹的”） 2. height（形容词high变名词，规则：加后缀-th） 3. which（定语从句引导词，修饰branch，无提示词） 4. the（冠词，特指“原始状态”，无提示词） 5. as（介词固定搭配，as a member，无提示词） 6. meet（固定短语make ends meet，动词原形） 7. responsibility（形容词responsible变名词，规则：去e加-ity） 8. who（定语从句引导词，修饰manager，无提示词） 9. shopping（动词shop变动名词，作主语） 10. which（定语从句引导词，修饰整个主句，无提示词） Ⅲ. 1.答案：B。解析：根据文中“Instead of rushing to the nearest store or mall, she first did extensive research online. She compared the brands, features, and prices of different laptops.”可知，Sarah在网上做研究是为了比较不同笔记本的品牌、特点和价格，所以选B。 2.答案：A。解析：从文中“Additionally, she discovered that if she purchased the laptop during a special promotional event, she could get a free laptop bag and a wireless mouse as rewards.”可知，她购买笔记本时得到的奖励是一个免费的电脑包和一个无线鼠标，选A。 3.答案：C。解析：Sarah通过仔细研究和明智购物，虽然遇到了产品问题，但因为提前了解商店政策而顺利解决。由此可推断出，明智的购物能帮助消费者避免很多潜在问题，选C。 4.答案：D。解析：文章通过Sarah购买笔记本电脑的例子，阐述了明智购物的原则，包括提前研究、寻找优惠、了解商店政策等，还说明了明智购物能带来的好处，所以主旨是明智购物的原则和益处，选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 考前抢分必背词汇第7天 听力场景词（词汇主题：购物） store n. 商店 grocery n. 食品杂货店 mall n. 商场 brand n. 品牌 pattern n. 花纹；样式；图案 bargain n. 便宜货 popular/fashionable adj. 流行的 counter n. 柜台 discount n. 折扣 shop assistant 店员 shopping center 购物中心 department store 百货商场 in stock 有货(反：out of stock) marked price 标价 make ends meet 收支平衡 check­out stand 付款柜台 return purchase 退货 one price 不还价 daily necessities 日用品 out of fashion/style 过时的(反：in fashion/style) on sale 出售；特价销售 50% off 打五折 阅读理解障碍词 humble adj. 谦卑的；地位低下的 identical adj. 同一的；完全相同的 immigration n. 移居(入境)；外来的移民 imply vt. 暗示，暗指；意味着 incredible adj. 难以置信的；无法相信的；极好的 independence n. 独立；自主 independent adj. 独立的；自主的 individual adj. 单独的；个人的 n. 个人；个体；人 ingredient n. 成分；食材；要素，因素 innocent adj. 清白的；天真无邪的 innovate v. 创新，革新 innovation n. 创新 inquire vi.& vt. 询问；打听 insight n. 领悟；深入理解；洞察力；眼光 inspection n. 视察；检查 instrument n. 乐器；工具 intake n. 摄入量，吸入量；加入人数 integrity n. 完整；完好；诚实；正直 intense adj. 强烈的；激烈的 internal adj. 内部的；体内的；内心的 interpersonal adj. 人际的，人际关系的 完形填空高频词 recognition n. 认出，识别；承认；赞誉，赏识 replacement n. 替换；更换；替代品；接替者 respect n. 尊敬；尊重；重视；(事物的)方面 vt. 尊敬；尊重；仰慕 responsibility n. 责任；职责；义务 retired adj. 已退休的；已退职的 reward n. 奖励；回报；报酬；悬赏金 vt. 奖励；奖赏；给以报酬 schedule n. 工作计划；日程安排；节目表 vt. 安排；为……安排时间 seek v. 寻找；寻求；争取 sense n. 感觉；意识；理解力；见识 v. 感觉到；意识到；觉察出 shoot n. 幼苗；拍摄；狩猎场 v. 射击；发射；摄影；投篮；飞驰 shot n. 尝试，努力；射门，投篮；照片； 注射；射击 sightseeing n. 观光；游览 sign v. 签名；示意；打手势 n. 标志；迹象；征兆；手势 语法填空核心词 一、形容词加后缀­y变名词 difficult→difficulty 困难 honest→honesty 诚实 modest→modesty 谦虚 brave→bravery 勇敢 二、以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的形容词变y为i再加后缀­ness变名词 happy→happiness 幸福 lazy→laziness 怠惰；无精打采 lonely→loneliness 孤独 crazy→craziness 疯狂 busy→business 商业；生意 friendly→friendliness 友好 三、形容词加后缀­th变名词 warm→warmth 温暖；热情 strong→strength 力气；强项 young→youth 年轻人 dead→death 死亡 true→truth 真实；事实 wide→width 宽度 deep→depth 深度 long→length 长度 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$