考前抢分必背词汇第6天-2025届新高考英语考前30天抢分秘籍

词汇巩固练习6 Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1. (2022年新高考全国I卷) The application of new technologies has facilitated the ____________(develop) of the (entertain) industry, bringing more extraordinary works to the audience. 2. (2021年全国甲卷) Farmers use (fertilize) to improve soil quality, which is (fundament) to high - quality crop (produce). 3. (2020年新高考全国II卷) The (flexible) of working from home has become a significant factor for many people when choosing a job, and it can also facilitate a better work - life balance. 4. (2019年全国III卷) The ___________ (discover) of new evidence led to the arrest of the suspect. 5. (2018年全国I卷) The (expose) to different cultures during his travels broadened his horizons and made him more open - minded . 6. (2023年浙江卷) The (recover) of the economy depends on various factors, including government policies and market demand . 7. (2022年北京卷) The (sign) of the approaching storm made the sailors pause their work and prepare for the bad weather. 8. (2021年天津卷) Her (marry) to a famous _____ (art) was reported in the newspaper, which attracted public (attend). 9. (2020年江苏卷) The (press) from his parents and teachers made him feel (stress), but he still tried his best to study. 10. (2019年浙江卷) The (deliver) of the goods was delayed due to the bad weather, which caused great (inconvenient) to the customers. Ⅱ. 语境词汇串记 In a small yet vibrant neighborhood, there's a restaurant named “Flavor Fusion”. As soon as you step inside, the pleasant aroma of various dishes hits you.The steak here is a signature dish, often cooked to customers' preferences, be it medium - rare or 1. (well - done).Those who are not big on heavy meals can opt for the 2. (sandwich) stuffed with an assortment of fresh 3. (vegetable). Don't overlook the 4. (dessert) counter.The freshly baked 5. (doughnut) are a real temptation, and the creamy 6. (cheese) pastries are equally popular.When it comes to drinks, whether you fancy a cup of strong 7. ________(black coffee) to perk up or a glass of 8. (wine) to unwind, the restaurant has you covered. What sets this place apart is not just the food but also the service. The staff are incredibly friendly and attentive.They're always willing to offer useful 9. _______(suggest) based on your taste.Moreover, payment is a breeze here.You can choose to go Dutch or graciously say “It's my treat”.All in all, “Flavor Fusion” offers more than just a 10. (meal); it provides an unforgettable dining experience. Ⅲ. 阅读理解 In a bustling neighborhood, “Gastronomic Delights” has carved a niche for itself as a unique dining establishment. This restaurant stands out not only for its diverse menu but also for its commitment to providing an unforgettable dining experience. The menu at “Gastronomic Delights” is a tantalizing blend of international flavors. From the rich and savory steak cooked to perfection, to the light and refreshing sandwiches filled with a variety of vegetables, there is something to satisfy every palate. The dessert selection is equally impressive, with mouth - watering doughnuts and decadent pastries. The coffee served here, whether it's a bold black coffee or a creamy latte, is sourced from the finest beans, ensuring a rich and aromatic taste. What truly sets “Gastronomic Delights” apart is its emphasis on creating a harmonious atmosphere. The interior is tastefully decorated, with soft lighting and comfortable seating that facilitate a relaxed dining experience. The staff are not only knowledgeable about the menu but also incredibly friendly, always ready to offer suggestions and ensure that every customer feels welcome. Moreover, the restaurant understands the flexibility of modern dining habits. It offers various payment options, allowing customers to go Dutch or treat their companions. Special events are also regularly hosted, adding an extra layer of excitement and entertainment. Despite facing fierce competition in the restaurant industry, “Gastronomic Delights” continues to thrive. It constantly innovates its menu, incorporating new ingredients and cooking techniques to keep customers coming back for more. By combining delicious food, a pleasant ambiance, and excellent service, it has become a favorite among locals and tourists alike. 1.What can customers enjoy at “Gastronomic Delights”? A. Only local - style dishes. B. A limited selection of desserts. C. A variety of international - flavored foods and quality coffee. D. Only steak and sandwiches. 2.How does the restaurant create a good dining atmosphere? A. By having a large dining area. B. By playing loud music. C. By offering a fixed menu. D. By tastefully decorating the interior and having friendly staff. 3.What can we infer from the passage about the success of “Gastronomic Delights”? A. It succeeds only because of its low prices. B. Its success is mainly due to its location. C. It succeeds by constantly adapting and innovating. D. It doesn't need to change its menu frequently. 4.What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce a popular restaurant and its unique features. B. To compare different restaurants in the neighborhood. C. To discuss the importance of a good menu in a restaurant. D. To give advice on how to run a successful restaurant. 参考答案： Ⅰ. 1.答案： development; entertainment。解析：第一空，the后接名词，develop的名词是development；第二空，of后接名词，entertain的名词是entertainment；第四空，修饰名词works用形容词extraordinary。 2.答案：fertilizer; fundamental; production。解析：第一空，use后接名词作宾语，fertilize的名词是fertilizer；第二空，be动词后接形容词，fundament的形容词是fundamental；第三空，crop后接名词，produce的名词是production。 3.答案：flexibility。解析：第一空，the后接名词，flexible的名词是flexibility。 4.答案：discovery。解析：第一空，the后接名词，discover的名词是discovery。 5.答案：exposure。解析：第一空，the后接名词，expose的名词是exposure。 6.答案：recovery。解析：第一空，the后接名词，recover的名词是recovery。 7.答案：signal。解析：第一空，the后接名词，sign的名词形式signal表示“信号”。 8.答案：marriage; artist; attention。解析：第一空，her后接名词，marry的名词是marriage；第二空，根据语境可知这里指“艺术家”，用artist；第三空，public后接名词，attend的名词是attention。 9.答案：pressure; stressed。解析：第一空，the后接名词，press的名词是pressure；第二空，feel后接形容词，stress的形容词stressed表示“有压力的”。 10.答案：delivery; inconvenience。解析：第一空，the后接名词，deliver的名词是delivery；第二空，great后接名词，inconvenient的名词是inconvenience。 Ⅱ. 1.well - done：根据提示和图片词汇，这里描述牛排的熟度，用原词well - done。 2.sandwiches：提示词为sandwich，空前有the修饰且结合语境可知是多种三明治，用复数形式sandwiches。 3.vegetables：提示词为vegetable，这里表示多种蔬菜，用复数形式vegetables。 4.dessert：根据提示和图片词汇，这里指甜品区，用名词原形dessert。 5.doughnuts：提示词为doughnut，结合语境表示多个甜甜圈，用复数形式doughnuts。 6.cheese：根据提示和图片词汇，这里指奶酪，用名词原形cheese修饰pastries。 7.black coffee：根据提示和图片词汇，这里指黑咖啡，用原词black coffee。 8.wine：根据提示和图片词汇，这里指葡萄酒，用名词原形wine。 9.suggestions：提示词为suggest，这里作offer的宾语，要用名词形式suggestion，且表示多个建议用复数suggestions。 10.meal：根据提示和图片词汇，这里指一餐，用名词原形meal。 Ⅲ. 1.答案：C。解析：从文中“The menu at ‘Gastronomic Delights’ is a tantalizing blend of international flavors... The coffee served here... is sourced from the finest beans”可知，顾客能在这里享受到各种国际风味的食物和优质咖啡。 2.答案：D。解析：根据“What truly sets ‘Gastronomic Delights’ apart is its emphasis on creating a harmonious atmosphere. The interior is tastefully decorated... The staff are... incredibly friendly”可知，餐厅通过精心装饰内部和拥有友好的员工来营造良好氛围。 3.答案：C。解析：从“Despite facing fierce competition in the restaurant industry, ‘Gastronomic Delights’ continues to thrive. It constantly innovates its menu...”可推断出，餐厅通过不断适应和创新取得成功。 4.答案：A。解析：文章主要介绍了“Gastronomic Delights”这家受欢迎的餐厅及其独特之处，包括菜单、氛围、服务等，所以A选项正确。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 考前抢分必背词汇第6天 听力场景词（词汇主题：餐馆） cheese n. 奶酪 steak n. 牛排 soup n. 汤 sandwich n. 三明治 dessert n. 甜品 doughnut n. 甜甜圈　 hamburger n. 汉堡包 coke n. 可口可乐 vegetable n. 蔬菜 coffee n. 咖啡 wine n. 葡萄酒 meal n. 一餐 dish n. 菜 beer n. 啤酒 ketchup n. 番茄酱 pizza n. 比萨饼 dressing n. (拌制色拉用的)调料 black tea 红茶 green tea 绿茶 black coffee 黑咖啡 go Dutch/go fifty­fifty AA制；各自付账 It's my treat. 我请客。 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！ 阅读理解障碍词 extraordinary adj. 非凡的，特别的；异乎寻常的 facilitate vt. 促进；使便利 facility n. 设施，设备；天赋，才能 fertilizer n. 肥料 finance n. 财政；金融 financial adj. 财政的；金融的 flavour n. 味道；调味品，调味香料 flexibility n. 灵活性；柔韧性 flexible adj. 灵活的；柔韧的；有弹性的 flock n. 群 fragrant adj. 香的；芳香的 function n. 功能，作用；职能 vt. 起作用；运转 fundamental adj. 根本的；基本的，基础的 funeral n. 葬礼 gender n. 性别 guideline n. 指导方针；指导原则 habitat n. (动物)栖息地；(植物)生长地 harmonious adj. 和谐的 harmony n. 和谐；融洽 hatred n. 仇恨；厌恶 heartily adv. 尽情地；关怀地 highlight v. 突出，强调 n. 最好(或最精彩)的部分 hint n．& v. 暗示 完形填空高频词 pause v. 暂停；停顿 n. 停顿；暂停键 peaceful adj. 和平的；安静的；爱好和平的 picture n. 相片；照片；图画 vt. 想象；设想；描写 platform n. 站台；讲台；舞台；平台 pour v. 倒；倾泻；倾倒；(雨)倾盆而下 pressure n. 压力；挤压；压强；大气压 vt. 施加压力；迫使 pretend v. 假装；自称 privacy n. 隐私 propose v. 提议，建议；打算，计划；求婚；提名 psychology n. 心理学 puzzled adj. 困惑的；迷惑不解的 recover v. 恢复；康复；痊愈；赢回 reflect v. 反映；反射(声等)；认真思考 regard vt. 将……认为；把……视为；看待 n. 注意；关心；尊重；问候 remarkably adv. 不寻常地；惊人地 语法填空核心词 一、动词加后缀­al变名词 approve→approval 赞成；批准 arrive→arrival 到来；到达 survive→survival 幸存 revive→revival 复兴；复苏 refuse→refusal 拒绝 sign→signal 信号 二、动词加后缀­ure/­ture变名词 press→pressure 压力 depart→departure 离开；出发 fail→failure 失败 mix→mixture 混合；混合物 please→pleasure 愉快 expose→exposure 暴露 三、动词加后缀­y变名词 discover→discovery 发现 deliver→delivery 递送 recover→recovery 恢复；痊愈 injure→injury 伤害 sympathize→sympathy 同情 四、动词加后缀­age变名词 pack→package 包裹 pass→passage 走廊；通道 marry→marriage 婚姻 store→storage 储存 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$