精品解析：2025年广东省深圳市龙岗区部分学校中考一模英语试题

2025年（2月）深圳市中考第一次适应性联合测试九年级英语（上册 +下册Unit1-Unit3） 说明：全卷共6页，满分75分，考试时长70分钟。请在答题卡上作答，在本卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题(50分) I、完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分) Once there was a father who was worried about his son very much. The boy was 15 years old but had no courage at all. So, the father went to a famous boxing coach for ____1____. After knowing his need, the coach ____2____ and said, “You should leave your son alone here. I’ll make him into a(n) ____3____ man within three months.” Three months later, the father returned to ____4____ his son. The coach organized a friendly ____5____ between the boy and an experienced boxer. As soon as the match began, the boy was knocked down hard. But ____6____ he got up and faced the boxer again. This happened again and again. The ____7____ was knocked down 16 times, yet each time he stood up and faced the challenge. The coach turned to the father and asked, “What do you think of your child?” The boy’s father said, “What a shame! I’m so ____8____. I never thought he would be so easily knocked down after three months of training.’ The coach shook his head and said, “I really feel sorry for you. You’re ____9____ the point. You only see the superficial (表面上的) winning or losing. Don’t you see the courage of your son to get up each time? A strong person isn’t someone who ____10____ falls, but someone who rises every time they do. That’s true courage.” 1. A. peace B. interest C. success D. help 2. A. agreed B. refused C. doubted D. wondered 3. A. patient B. handsome C. honest D. real 4. A. wake up B. pick up C. give up D. cheer up 5. A. event B. talk C. match D. interview 6. A. at once B. in a way C. on show D. at most 7. A. father B. coach C. boy D. boxer 8. A. excited B. disappointed C. bored D. tired 9. A. proving B. making C. getting D. missing 10. A. always B. never C. hardly D. sometimes 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位父亲因15岁的儿子毫无勇气而向著名拳击教练求助的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：于是，父亲去找一位著名的拳击教练寻求帮助。 peace和平；interest兴趣；success成功；help帮助。根据“The boy was 15 years old but had no courage at all.”可知，父亲是去寻求帮助，故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：在了解了他的需求后，教练同意了并说：“你应该把你的儿子单独留在这里。我会在三个月内把他变成一个真正的男人。” agreed同意；refused拒绝；doubted怀疑；wondered想知道。根据“You should leave your son alone here. I’ll make him into a(n)...man within three months’”可知，教练同意了父亲的请求，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：在了解了他的需求后，教练同意了并且说：“你应该把你的儿子单独留在这儿。我会在三个月内把他变成一个真正的男人。 patient有耐心的；handsome英俊的；honest诚实的；real真正的。结合语境，父亲希望儿子变得有勇气，教练要帮助儿子成为有勇气的人，也就是成为一个真正的、有勇气的男人，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：三个月后，父亲回来接他的儿子。 wake up醒来；pick up接；give up放弃；cheer up振作。根据“Three months later, the father returned to…his son.”可知，父亲是来接儿子的，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：教练组织了一场友谊赛，男孩和一位经验丰富的拳击手对战。 event事件；talk谈话；match比赛；interview面试。根据“The coach organized a friendly…between the boy and an experienced boxer.”可知，这是一场比赛，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：但马上他又站了起来，再次面对拳击手。 at once马上；in a way在某种程度上；on show展示；at most最多。根据“As soon as the match began, the boy was knocked down hard. But…he got up and faced the boxer again.”可知，男孩倒下后马上站了起来，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：男孩被击倒了16次，但每次他都站起来面对挑战。 father父亲；coach教练；boy男孩；boxer拳击手。根据“The…was knocked down 16 times, yet each time he stood up and faced the challenge.”可知，被击倒的是男孩，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：男孩的父亲说：“真丢脸！我太失望了。我没想到经过三个月的训练，他这么容易被击倒。” excited兴奋的；disappointed失望的；bored无聊的；tired疲倦的。根据“What a shame! I’m so…I never thought he would be so easily knocked down after three months of training.’”可知，父亲感到失望，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：教练摇摇头说：“我真为你感到遗憾。你错过了重点。你只看到了表面上输赢。难道你没有看到你儿子每次站起来的勇气吗？” proving证明；making制造；getting得到；missing错过。根据“You’re…the point. You only see the superficial winning or losing.”可知，父亲错过了重点，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：一个强大的人不是从不跌倒的人，而是每次跌倒后都能站起来的人。这才是真正的勇气。 always总是；never从不；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时。根据“A strong person isn’t someone who…falls, but someone who rises every time they do.”可知，强大的人不是从不跌倒的人，故选B。 II、阅读理解(40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分) A How do young people in South Korea spend their weekends? If you ask them these days, they may tell you that they jump on a plane to Shanghai. On social media, many young Koreans are sharing their trips to this Chinese city. They usually set off on Friday night and return on Sunday. This way, they get to enjoy the weekend without missing any work. On November 8, China started a new policy (政策). South Korean visitors can now travel in China without a visa (签证). Since then, there has been a big increase in their number, and Shanghai is their top choice. It takes only about two hours to fly from Seoul to Shanghai And the city holds attractions for South Korean tourists besides convenience. It’s one of the world’s most modern cities. It’s rich in history and culture too. All of this makes Shanghai a good place for South Korean tourists. They spend their weekends in Shanghai, trying all kinds of Chinese food and going sightseeing. The most popular sites among them include the Bund, Xintiandi, and Tianzifang. Shanghai Disneyland is also a must-visit. 11. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By using a saying. C. By asking a question. D. By giving some facts. 12. What does the underlined word “this Chinese city” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Shanghai. B. Shenzhen. C. Seoul. D. Beijing. 13. What’s the main idea of paragraphs 3 and 4? A. Reasons why young Koreans choose Shanghai to spend weekends. B. Places where South Korean visitors can now travel in China. C. Ways how young people in South Korea spend their weekends. D. Shanghai where East meets West, and tradition meets modernity. 14. What can we learn about young Koreans’ spending weekends in Shanghai? A. The most important reason is that they can travel to Shanghai easily. B. They like Shanghai for its places of interest, including Disneyland. C. They can stay in Shanghai for at least four days and have fun. D. They usually spend about two hours travelling to Shanghai by ship. 15. Where can we probably find the passage? A. In a book review. B. In a science report. C. In a sports magazine. D. In a travel guide. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了韩国年轻人在周末选择前往上海旅行，并介绍了上海对韩国游客的吸引力以及相关政策的便利性。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“How do young people in South Korea spend their weekends?”可知，作者通过提问的方式引入话题。故选C。 【12题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章第一段“If you ask them these days, they may tell you that they jump on a plane to Shanghai.”以及第二段“On social media, many young Koreans are sharing their trips to this Chinese city.”可知，“this Chinese city”指代的是第一段提到的Shanghai“上海”。故选A。 【13题详解】 段落大意题。根据文章第三段“It takes only about two hours to fly from Seoul to Shanghai. And the city holds attractions for South Korean tourists besides convenience. It’s one of the world’s most modern cities. It’s rich in history and culture too. All of this makes Shanghai a good place for South Korean tourists.”以及第四段“They spend their weekends in Shanghai, trying all kinds of Chinese food and going sightseeing.”可知，这两段主要解释了韩国年轻人选择上海度过周末的原因。故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The most popular sites among them include the Bund, Xintiandi, and Tianzifang. Shanghai Disneyland is also a must-visit.”可推知，韩国年轻人喜欢上海的原因之一是它的旅游景点，包括迪士尼乐园。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了韩国年轻人在周末选择前往上海旅行，并介绍了上海对韩国游客的吸引力以及相关政策的便利性。由此推知，我们可以在旅游指南中找到这篇文章。故选D。 B More young Chinese are using guzi, Their spending on guzi is even benefiting the country’s economy (经济). Guzi sounds like the English word “goods”. It means “grain” in Chinese. The word here refers to products related to ACGN-anime, comics, games, and novels. Goods include badges, cards, soft toys, and more. The act of buying these products is called “eating grains”. Most guzi lovers are Generation Z. They are buying guzi for comfort, “These goods help me get through my busier days. They also allow me to leave my worries about my studies behind,’ said a college student in Chongqing he other reason is that the “friendship recession (衰退)” becomes a growing problem in China, Young people want to find new ways to form relationships. Guzi culture is taking advantage of this, Guzi stores offer real-life spaces for young people to meet people with similar interests. By drawing young shoppers to physical stores (实体店), guzi is also bringing new life into China’s business. According to an earlier report, China’s guzi economy is expected to continue to grow fast, In 2024, it was worth 168.9 billion yuan, an increase of 40%, compared to 2023. By 2029, the number will be around 308.9 billion. There are also more and more shops selling these products, and they can be found in almost every shopping mall in major cities. 16. What does the term “guzi” mean in Chinese? A. Goods. B. Grain. C. Toys. D. Novels. 17. When was Generation Z born? A. In 1965-1980. B. In 1981-1995. C. In 1996-2012. D. In 1949-1964. 18. What question does paragraph 3 mainly answer? A. Who are interested in eating grain? B. What is called eating grains in China? C. Why are young people buying goods? D. What are the business benefits of guzi? 19. How much was China’s guzi economy worth in 2023? A. 120.6 billion. B. 308.9 billion. C. 168.9 billion. D. 67.56 billion. 20. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国年轻人对“谷子”（guzi）的热爱，以及谷子经济对中国经济的影响。谷子与ACGN（动画、漫画、游戏和小说）相关的产品，年轻人购买这些产品出于多种原因，包括寻求安慰和建立新的人际关系。谷子经济在中国持续增长，预计未来几年将继续快速发展。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Guzi sounds like the English word ‘goods’. It means ‘grain’ in Chinese.”可知，“guzi”在中文里的意思是“粮食/谷物”。故选B。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。文章并未直接给出Z世代的出生年份，但根据常识和文中提到的“Most guzi lovers are Generation Z. They are buying guzi for comfort…”可以推断，Z世代是指当前年轻的一代，通常指的是1996年至2012年间出生的人。故选C。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。第三段主要回答了年轻人为什么购买谷子（即ACGN相关产品）问题，包括寻求安慰和建立新的人际关系等原因。故选C。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“In 2024, it was worth 168.9 billion yuan, an increase of 40%, compared to 2023.”可知，2024年谷子经济的价值为1689亿元，比2023年增长了40%。因此，2023年的价值应为1689亿元除以1.4，即约120.6亿元。故选A。 【20题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍谷子经济的兴起和对中国经济的影响；第二段解释谷子的含义和范围；第三段分析年轻人购买谷子的原因；第四段探讨谷子经济对中国商业的带来新的活力和增长预期。因此，文章的结构是总分式，即第一段先总述，二三四段分述。故选D。 C Stuffy Pete was a homeless man in New York City Each year, an old gentleman found him on a park bench in Union Square and took him out for a Thanksgiving meal, creating a cherished tradition. However, this Thanksgiving was different. Before meeting the old gentleman, Stuffy had enjoyed a big dinner with two kind old ladies, leaving him full and uncomfortable. As the old gentleman came close, Stuffy shook and struggled to breathe, wishing he could fly away.” Good morning,” the old gentleman greeted him. “I’m glad to see you in good health. Let’s give thanks for this blessing. Come with me, and I’ll treat you to a meal that will make you feel thankful.” These familiar words, repeated for nine years, now brought tears to Stuffy’s eyes. The snow melted on his hot face, but the old gentleman, shivering (颤抖) from the cold, turned away without noticing. Stuffy often wondered why the old gentleman seemed sad. He didn’t know that the old gentleman wished he had a son—someone who would remember him and continue the tradition. But the old gentleman had no family. He lived alone near the park, finding joy in small things like growing flowers in winter and searching for bugs in summer. Feeling helpless, Stuffy looked up at the old gentleman, whose eyes shone with kindness. Stuffy made a sound, as he had nine times before, and the old gentleman understood this was Stuffy’s way of accepting the meal, “Thank you. I’m very hungry,” Stuffy said They went to the restaurant where they were well-known. Stuffy ate the meal without leaving a single bite, hoping to keep the old gentleman smiling. After the meal, he expressed his thanks but fell down as soon as he left the restaurant. Stuffy was taken to the hospital, and an hour later, the old gentleman was brought to the same hospital. The doctors discovered that he was nearly dead from lack of food, having not eaten in three days. 21. How did Stuffy feel when he saw the old man coming close? A. Hungry and grateful. B. Nervous and uncomfortable. C. Excited and happy. D. Eager and curious. 22. What was the old gentleman’s wish? A. To have a son to remember him. B. To have a lot of money. C. To find a new holiday tradition. D. To have Stuffy be his son. 23. Why was the old gentleman in hospital? A. Because he was badly ill. B. Because he fell down and injured seriously. C. Because he didn’t have enough food. D. Because he ate too much. 24. What is the best title of the passage? A. A lonely old gentleman B. The kindness of strangers C. Stuffy’s unusual experience D. Two Thanksgiving Day gentlemen 25. Who is probably the writer of this article? A. Mark Twain. B. O. Henry. C. Archimedes. D. Marco Polo. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了流浪汉Stuffy和一个老绅士在感恩节的传统以及他们因感恩节而发生的故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“As the old gentleman came close, Stuffy shook and struggled to breathe, wishing he could fly away”可知，当老绅士走近时，Stuffy感到紧张和不舒服，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“He didn’t know that the old gentleman wished he had a son—someone who would remember him and continue the tradition”可知，老绅士希望有一个儿子能记住他并继续这个传统，故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The doctors discovered that he was nearly dead from lack of food, having not eaten in three days”可知，老绅士住院是因为他三天没吃东西，食物不足，故选C。 【24题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了流浪汉Stuffy和一个老绅士在感恩节的传统以及他们因感恩节而发生的故事，D选项“两位感恩节绅士”最符合文章标题，故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容和写作风格，本文讲述的是一个意料之外的故事结局，带有典型的欧•亨利式结尾特点，所以推测作者可能是O.Henry，故选B。 以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 How did you spend your winter holiday? Were you morning till night? Well, you’re not alone. ____26____ According to a new survey, on average Chinese spend five and a half hours on the Internet every day. ____27____ For many people (not just in China), the answer is just watching short videos and checking out new memes. Instead of helping us relax, this low-value content messes up our thinking. The Oxford Word of the Year, “brain rot (脑腐)”, best describes this global headache. Watching these types of short videos and memes is like eating your favourite snacks. ____28____ It’s also an easy way to kill time why plan an outing or take up a new hobby since you can have “fun” without getting up from your sofa? But this “easy fun” comes at a price. The more time we spend on our screens, the less real-life joy we experience. ____29____ It’s time to bring back “voluntary fun’” Go outside with your friends or family and enjoy the beauty of nature. ____30____ Bathe in the warm sunlight. Brighten your day with pleasant birdsong. Just don’t let your screens take over your free time. A. Breathe in the fresh air. B. How did we get here? C. Once you start, it’s hard to stop. D. What do you usually do when you’re online? E. Many people are now online nearly all the time. F. Over time, we feel like our lives are getting more and more boring. 【答案】26. E 27. D 28. C 29. F 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了人们如何度过寒假，特别是关于上网时间过多以及如何寻找更有意义的娱乐方式的问题。 【26题详解】 根据“Well, you’re not alone...According to a new survey, on average Chinese spend five and a half hours on the Internet every day.”可知，此处表示很多人都有相同的情况，即上网时间过长，选项E“很多人现在几乎整天都在上网。”符合语境。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据“For many people (not just in China), the answer is just watching short videos and checking out new memes.”可知，此处提问人们上网时通常做什么，选项D“你上网时通常做什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 根据“Watching these types of short videos and memes is like eating your favourite snacks.”可知，此处用吃零食来比喻看短视频，说明一旦开始就很难停下，选项C“一旦你开始，就很难停下来。”符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“The more time we spend on our screens, the less real-life joy we experience.”可知，此处表示花太多时间在屏幕上会导致现实生活中的快乐减少，进而可能会觉得生活越来越无聊，选项F“随着时间的推移，我们会觉得生活越来越无聊。”符合语境。故选F。 【30题详解】 根据“Go outside with your friends or family and enjoy the beauty of nature.”可知，此处建议人们走到户外去享受大自然，接下来应该会继续描述大自然的美好，选项A“呼吸新鲜空气。”符合语境。故选A。 第三节 信息匹配 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六部不同的电影，请你根据Tracy，Cindy，Ben，Denny和Andy的个人情况，为他们配对合适的信息。 ____31____. Tracy enjoys watching all kinds of cartoons. ____32____. Cindy seems shy always. She wants to be confident. ____33____. Ben has a pet dog. He would like to watch a movie about a pet. ____34____. Denny wonders why his dad is so busy and whether his dad loves him. ____35____. Andy is preparing for the exam tiredly, He needs something to raise his spirits. A.Flipped A heartwarming tale of teenage love, exploring the funny war between a boy and a girl. B. Hachi: A Dog’s Tale A moving story of loyalty, based on the true tale of a dog. It waited for its owner who passed away. C. The Princess Diaries A high school girl discovers she is a princess; a tale of self-discovery and confidence. D. Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story An encouraging journey of a New York girl. She faced all challenges bravely to attend Harvard University. E. Charlotte’s Web A cartoon of friendship and difficulties between a pig and a spider, chosen from E. B. White’s novel. F .The Pursuit of Happiness Based on a true story, it is about a father’s struggle to provide for his son and achieve success. 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. B 34. F 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了五个人的兴趣和需求，为他们选择合适的电影或动画片。 【31题详解】 Tracy喜欢看各种卡通片，所以应该为她选择一部卡通片。选项E“Charlotte’s Web”是一部根据E. B. White的小说改编的卡通片，讲述了一只猪和一只蜘蛛之间的友谊和困难，符合Tracy的喜好。故选E。 【32题详解】 Cindy看起来很害羞，她想要变得自信。选项C“The Princess Diaries”讲述了一个高中女孩发现自己是一位公主的故事，这是一个关于自我发现和自信的故事，可以帮助Cindy增强自信心。故选C。 【33题详解】 Ben有一只宠物狗，他想看一部关于宠物的电影。选项B“Hachi: A Dog’s Tale”是一个关于忠诚的感人故事，基于一只真实狗狗的故事改编，这只狗一直等待着它已经去世的主人，这部电影符合Ben的需求。故选B。 【34题详解】 Denny想知道为什么他的爸爸这么忙，以及他的爸爸是否爱他。选项F“The Pursuit of Happiness”是根据一个真实故事改编的，讲述了一个父亲为了养活他的儿子和取得成功而努力奋斗的故事，这部电影可以帮助Denny理解他爸爸的忙碌和对他的爱。故选F。 【35题详解】 Andy正在疲惫地准备考试，他需要一些东西来提振他的精神。选项D“Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story”讲述了一个纽约女孩的鼓舞人心的旅程，她勇敢地面对所有挑战，最终进入了哈佛大学，这个故事可以激励Andy坚持下去，提振他的精神。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题(25分) lll、语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Spring Festival is the oldest festival in China. It’s also ____36____ (we) most important traditional festival. It ____37____ (add) to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List on December 4, 2024. The Spring Festival stands for our hopes for a much ____38____ (good) life in the coming year. It has provided lasting spiritual strength for the Chinese people. The festival falls ____39____ the first day of the Chinese calendar. There are many old traditions ____40____ are popular all around the country. For example, we hang up red lanterns and set off fireworks ____41____ (keep) evil spirits away. Paper cutting, dragon dances, and Lantern Festival events are ____42____ (certain) important parts of the festivity as well. Together they form some of the happiest ____43____ (day) of the year. The Spring Festival is now ____44____ public holiday in almost 20 countries. About one ____45____ (five) of human beings celebrate it. China has 44 items on the UNESCO’s ICH List. The number continues to rank first in the world. 【答案】36. our 37. was added 38. better 39. on 40. which##that 41. to keep 42. certainly 43. days 44. a 45. fifth 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最古老的节日——春节，它也是中国最重要的传统节日。 【36题详解】 句意：它也是我们最重要的传统节日。根据“most important traditional festival”可知，此处要用we的形容词性物主代词our修饰名词festival。故填our。 【37题详解】 句意：在2014年12月4日，它被添加到联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产列表中。主语“It”和动词“add”之间是被动关系，根据“on December 4, 2024”可知，此句应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were done”；主语It是第三人称单数，助动词用was，add的过去分词是added。故填was added。 【38题详解】 句意：春节代表着我们对来年更好生活的希望。根据“much”可知，此处要用形容词的比较级，good的比较级是better。故填better。 【39题详解】 句意：这个节日在中国农历的第一天。“fall on+日期”‌通常用于描述某个事件或节日适逢某一天。故填on。 【40题详解】 句意：全国有许多古老的传统都很流行。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是“many old traditions”，指物，所以关系词用which/that，在从句中作主语。故填which/that。 【41题详解】 句意：例如，我们挂起红灯笼，放鞭炮以驱赶邪灵。此处指“为了驱赶邪灵”，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to keep。 【42题详解】 句意：剪纸、舞龙和元宵节活动无疑是节日的重要组成部分。此处要填副词修饰形容词important，certain的副词是certainly。故填certainly。 【43题详解】 句意：它们一起组成了来年最快乐的日子。空前为some of，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，day的复数是days。故填days。 【44题详解】 句意：春节现在是几乎20个国家的公共假日。此处表示泛指，public是以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【45题详解】 句意：大约有五分之一的人们庆祝它。此处指“五分之一”；分数表达法为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母加s；one fifth“五分之一”。故填fifth。 IV.书面表达(15分) 46. 2025年以”文化+科技”为核心的深圳文博会(Shenzhen International Cultural Industry Fair)将于5月22日开幕。此次文博会包含非物质文化遗产展区、艺术与设计展区、人工智能展区等。假如你是新华中学的李华，请你给组委会负责英文志愿者招募的Mr Kevin写一封自荐信，阐述你的优势并表达参与这场国际盛会的决心。 要求：1.要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范； 3.不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：申请(apply) Dear Mr Kevin, I am Li Hua, a student from Xinhua Middle School. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours truly, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mr Kevin, I am Li Hua, a student from Xinhua Middle School. I would like to apply to be a volunteer for 2025 Shenzhen International Cultural Industry Fair. The following are my advantages. Firstly, I am outgoing, responsible and cooperative, so I’m always ready to help others and good at working with people. Additionally, my spoken English is so good that I can communicate with foreigners fluently in English. Finally, with a deep interest in exploring different cultures to gain some creative ideas, I am sure that I’m suitable for serving this fair. I promise I’II try my best to make contributions to the fair. And I would appreciate it if you could offer me the chance to be a volunteer. I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours truly. Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封自荐信，用于申请成为深圳文博会的英文志愿者。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，用于描述个人优势和申请意愿。 ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括个人优势、英语能力、对文化的兴趣以及参与决心。考生应确保这些要点都得到涵盖，并可以适当添加细节，使描述更加生动。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。可以通过“I would like to apply to be a volunteer for 2025 Shenzhen International Cultural Industry Fair”等表述来引出接下来要介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先介绍个人性格优势，如外向、负责和合作；然后强调英语口语能力，能够与外国人流利交流；接着表达对探索不同文化的兴趣；最后，表达参与决心和贡献意愿； 第三步，书写结语。可以表达“期待早日回复”的愿望，作为信件的结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to想要 ②communicate with沟通 ③cooperative合作的 ④fluently流利地 ⑤creative ideas创意 [高分句型] ①Firstly, I am outgoing, responsible and cooperative, so I’m always ready to help others and good at working with people.（并列句） ②Additionally, my spoken English is so good that I can communicate with foreigners fluently in English.（结果状语从句） ③Finally, with a deep interest in exploring different cultures to gain some creative ideas, I am sure that I’m suitable for serving this fair.（介词短语作状语） ④I promise I’II try my best to make contributions to the fair.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年（2月）深圳市中考第一次适应性联合测试九年级英语（上册 +下册Unit1-Unit3） 说明：全卷共6页，满分75分，考试时长70分钟。请在答题卡上作答，在本卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题(50分) I、完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分) Once there was a father who was worried about his son very much. The boy was 15 years old but had no courage at all. So the father went to a famous boxing coach for ____1____. After knowing his need, the coach ____2____ and said, “You should leave your son alone here. I’ll make him into a(n) ____3____ man within three months.” Three months later, the father returned to ____4____ his son. The coach organized a friendly ____5____ between the boy and an experienced boxer. As soon as the match began, the boy was knocked down hard. But ____6____ he got up and faced the boxer again. This happened again and again. The ____7____ was knocked down 16 times, yet each time he stood up and faced the challenge. The coach turned to the father and asked, “What do you think of your child?” The boy’s father said, “What a shame! I’m so ____8____. I never thought he would be so easily knocked down after three months of training.’ The coach shook his head and said, “I really feel sorry for you. You’re ____9____ the point. You only see the superficial (表面上的) winning or losing. Don’t you see the courage of your son to get up each time? A strong person isn’t someone who ____10____ falls, but someone who rises every time they do. That’s true courage.” 1. A. peace B. interest C. success D. help 2. A. agreed B. refused C. doubted D. wondered 3. A. patient B. handsome C. honest D. real 4. A. wake up B. pick up C. give up D. cheer up 5. A. event B. talk C. match D. interview 6. A. at once B. in a way C. on show D. at most 7. A. father B. coach C. boy D. boxer 8 A. excited B. disappointed C. bored D. tired 9. A. proving B. making C. getting D. missing 10. A. always B. never C. hardly D. sometimes II、阅读理解(40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分) A How do young people in South Korea spend their weekends? If you ask them these days, they may tell you that they jump on a plane to Shanghai. On social media, many young Koreans are sharing their trips to this Chinese city. They usually set off on Friday night and return on Sunday. This way, they get to enjoy the weekend without missing any work. On November 8, China started a new policy (政策). South Korean visitors can now travel in China without a visa (签证). Since then, there has been a big increase in their number, and Shanghai is their top choice. It takes only about two hours to fly from Seoul to Shanghai. And the city holds attractions for South Korean tourists besides convenience. It’s one of the world’s most modern cities. It’s rich in history and culture too. All of this makes Shanghai a good place for South Korean tourists. They spend their weekends in Shanghai, trying all kinds of Chinese food and going sightseeing. The most popular sites among them include the Bund, Xintiandi, and Tianzifang. Shanghai Disneyland is also a must-visit. 11. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By using a saying. C. By asking a question. D. By giving some facts. 12. What does the underlined word “this Chinese city” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Shanghai. B. Shenzhen. C. Seoul. D. Beijing. 13. What’s the main idea of paragraphs 3 and 4? A. Reasons why young Koreans choose Shanghai to spend weekends. B. Places where South Korean visitors can now travel in China. C. Ways how young people in South Korea spend their weekends. D. Shanghai where East meets West, and tradition meets modernity. 14. What can we learn about young Koreans’ spending weekends in Shanghai? A. The most important reason is that they can travel to Shanghai easily. B. They like Shanghai for its places of interest, including Disneyland. C. They can stay in Shanghai for at least four days and have fun. D. They usually spend about two hours travelling to Shanghai by ship. 15. Where can we probably find the passage? A. In a book review. B. In a science report. C. In a sports magazine. D. In a travel guide. B More young Chinese are using guzi, Their spending on guzi is even benefiting the country’s economy (经济). Guzi sounds like the English word “goods”. It means “grain” in Chinese. The word here refers to products related to ACGN-anime, comics, games, and novels. Goods include badges, cards, soft toys, and more. The act of buying these products is called “eating grains”. Most guzi lovers are Generation Z. They are buying guzi for comfort, “These goods help me get through my busier days. They also allow me to leave my worries about my studies behind,’ said a college student in Chongqing he other reason is that the “friendship recession (衰退)” becomes a growing problem in China, Young people want to find new ways to form relationships. Guzi culture is taking advantage of this, Guzi stores offer real-life spaces for young people to meet people with similar interests. By drawing young shoppers to physical stores (实体店), guzi is also bringing new life into China’s business. According to an earlier report, China’s guzi economy is expected to continue to grow fast, In 2024, it was worth 168.9 billion yuan, an increase of 40%, compared to 2023. By 2029, the number will be around 308.9 billion. There are also more and more shops selling these products, and they can be found in almost every shopping mall in major cities. 16. What does the term “guzi” mean in Chinese? A. Goods. B. Grain. C. Toys. D. Novels. 17. When was Generation Z born? A. In 1965-1980. B. In 1981-1995. C. In 1996-2012. D. In 1949-1964. 18. What question does paragraph 3 mainly answer? A. Who are interested in eating grain? B. What is called eating grains in China? C. Why are young people buying goods? D. What are the business benefits of guzi? 19. How much was China’s guzi economy worth in 2023? A. 120.6 billion. B. 308.9 billion. C. 168.9 billion. D. 67.56 billion. 20. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C Stuffy Pete was a homeless man in New York City, Each year, an old gentleman found him on a park bench in Union Square and took him out for a Thanksgiving meal, creating a cherished tradition. However, this Thanksgiving was different. Before meeting the old gentleman, Stuffy had enjoyed a big dinner with two kind old ladies, leaving him full and uncomfortable. As the old gentleman came close, Stuffy shook and struggled to breathe, wishing he could fly away.” Good morning,” the old gentleman greeted him. “I’m glad to see you in good health. Let’s give thanks for this blessing. Come with me, and I’ll treat you to a meal that will make you feel thankful.” These familiar words, repeated for nine years, now brought tears to Stuffy’s eyes. The snow melted on his hot face, but the old gentleman, shivering (颤抖) from the cold, turned away without noticing. Stuffy often wondered why the old gentleman seemed sad. He didn’t know that the old gentleman wished he had a son—someone who would remember him and continue the tradition. But the old gentleman had no family. He lived alone near the park, finding joy in small things like growing flowers in winter and searching for bugs in summer. Feeling helpless, Stuffy looked up at the old gentleman, whose eyes shone with kindness. Stuffy made a sound, as he had nine times before, and the old gentleman understood this was Stuffy’s way of accepting the meal, “Thank you. I’m very hungry,” Stuffy said They went to the restaurant where they were well-known. Stuffy ate the meal without leaving a single bite, hoping to keep the old gentleman smiling. After the meal, he expressed his thanks but fell down as soon as he left the restaurant. Stuffy was taken to the hospital, and an hour later, the old gentleman was brought to the same hospital. The doctors discovered that he was nearly dead from lack of food, having not eaten in three days. 21. How did Stuffy feel when he saw the old man coming close? A. Hungry and grateful. B. Nervous and uncomfortable. C. Excited and happy. D. Eager and curious. 22. What was the old gentleman’s wish? A. To have a son to remember him. B. To have a lot of money. C. To find a new holiday tradition. D. To have Stuffy be his son. 23. Why was the old gentleman in hospital? A. Because he was badly ill. B. Because he fell down and injured seriously. C. Because he didn’t have enough food. D. Because he ate too much. 24. What is the best title of the passage? A. A lonely old gentleman B. The kindness of strangers C. Stuffy’s unusual experience D. Two Thanksgiving Day gentlemen 25. Who is probably the writer of this article? A. Mark Twain. B. O. Henry. C. Archimedes. D. Marco Polo. 以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 How did you spend your winter holiday? Were you morning till night? Well, you’re not alone. ____26____ According to a new survey, on average Chinese spend five and a half hours on the Internet every day. ____27____ For many people (not just in China), the answer is just watching short videos and checking out new memes. Instead of helping us relax, this low-value content messes up our thinking. The Oxford Word of the Year, “brain rot (脑腐)”, best describes this global headache. Watching these types of short videos and memes is like eating your favourite snacks. ____28____ It’s also an easy way to kill time why plan an outing or take up a new hobby since you can have “fun” without getting up from your sofa? But this “easy fun” comes at a price. The more time we spend on our screens, the less real-life joy we experience. ____29____ It’s time to bring back “voluntary fun’”. Go outside with your friends or family and enjoy the beauty of nature. ____30____ Bathe in the warm sunlight. Brighten your day with pleasant birdsong. Just don’t let your screens take over your free time. A. Breathe in the fresh air. B. How did we get here? C. Once you start, it’s hard to stop. D. What do you usually do when you’re online? E. Many people are now online nearly all the time. F. Over time, we feel like our lives are getting more and more boring. 第三节 信息匹配 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六部不同的电影，请你根据Tracy，Cindy，Ben，Denny和Andy的个人情况，为他们配对合适的信息。 ____31____. Tracy enjoys watching all kinds of cartoons. ____32____ Cindy seems shy always. She wants to be confident. ____33____. Ben has a pet dog. He would like to watch a movie about a pet. ____34____. Denny wonders why his dad is so busy and whether his dad loves him. ____35____. Andy is preparing for the exam tiredly, He needs something to raise his spirits. A.Flipped A heartwarming tale of teenage love, exploring the funny war between a boy and a girl. B Hachi: A Dog’s Tale A moving story of loyalty, based on the true tale of a dog. It waited for its owner who passed away. C. The Princess Diaries A high school girl discovers she is a princess; a tale of self-discovery and confidence D. Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story An encouraging journey of a New York girl. She faced all challenges bravely to attend Harvard University. E. Charlotte’s Web A cartoon of friendship and difficulties between a pig and a spider, chosen from E. B. White’s novel. F .The Pursuit of Happiness Based on a true story, it is about a father’s struggle to provide for his son and achieve success. 第二部分 非选择题(25分) lll、语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Spring Festival is the oldest festival in China. It’s also ____36____ (we) most important traditional festival. It ____37____ (add) to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List on December 4, 2024. The Spring Festival stands for our hopes for a much ____38____ (good) life in the coming year. It has provided lasting spiritual strength for the Chinese people. The festival falls ____39____ the first day of the Chinese calendar. There are many old traditions ____40____ are popular all around the country. For example, we hang up red lanterns and set off fireworks ____41____ (keep) evil spirits away. Paper cutting, dragon dances, and Lantern Festival events are ____42____ (certain) important parts of the festivity as well. Together they form some of the happiest ____43____ (day) of the year. The Spring Festival is now ____44____ public holiday in almost 20 countries. About one ____45____ (five) of human beings celebrate it. China has 44 items on the UNESCO’s ICH List. The number continues to rank first in the world. IV.书面表达(15分) 46. 2025年以”文化+科技”为核心的深圳文博会(Shenzhen International Cultural Industry Fair)将于5月22日开幕。此次文博会包含非物质文化遗产展区、艺术与设计展区、人工智能展区等。假如你是新华中学的李华，请你给组委会负责英文志愿者招募的Mr Kevin写一封自荐信，阐述你的优势并表达参与这场国际盛会的决心。 要求：1.要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范； 3.不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：申请(apply) Dear Mr Kevin, I am Li Hua, a student from Xinhua Middle School. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours truly, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$