精品解析： 2025届吉林省长春市普通高中高三质量监测（二）英语试题

长春市2025届高三质量监测(二) 英 语 本试卷共12页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力(1~20小题)在笔试结束后进行。 英语听力 注意事项：英语听力(共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who suggested buying the dress? A. The assistant. B. The woman’s sister. C. The woman’s husband. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I love that dress. You look awesome in it. W: Thank you. When the shop assistant was holding it, I wasn’t going to buy it. Then my sister told me that I must get it. M: She was right. It’s the nicest one you have. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When should the parcel have arrived? A. By 11:30. B. By 12:00. C. By 12:30. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s noon. My parcel was due half an hour ago. M: You can’t rely on the times they give. They are just estimates. W: But I can’t wait here forever. I need to collect my son from school later. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the man in a hurry? A. He is going to a party. B. He has a train to catch. C. He has a meeting to attend. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, where have you been hiding since the party? M: Sorry Kate, I can’t stop. If I keep running, I might just get to the station in time. W: That’s OK. Get your train. I’ll see you at the next meeting. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman recommend the man to do? A. Have the usual coffee. B. Try a different type of coffee. C. Buy one coffee and get two more for free. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I might try a different type of coffee this time. I’ll have this one, please. W: There’s an offer on the one you normally have. Buy two and get another one for free. M: Oh, great. Thanks for the tip. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of Tom? A. Shy. B. Impolite. C. Outgoing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What kind of person do you consider yourself to be, Tom? M: I think I’m polite, careful and shy. W: I don’t think you are shy. You are always chatting with new people when we go to parties. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why has the party been held? A. For a birthday. B. For a wedding. C. For a job. 7. Where are the speakers? A. At a house. B. At an office. C. At a restaurant. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Thank you for such a lovely party. W: Thank you for coming. M: Oh, and congratulations of course. W: Thanks. It feels like my birthday and wedding both rolled into one. All my best friends are here today. M: You have done so well. Your company must think very highly of you. W: It’s very exciting — but scary as well. I hope I will be a good manager. M: You will. I hope we haven’t made too much of a mess here. W: Oh, it’s fine. The house is easy to clean. I had thought of hiring a restaurant for the party. M: This is better. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What was the woman’s first job? A. A trainer. B. A secretary. C. A manager. 9. What was the woman dissatisfied with in her first job? A. The working environment. B. The working hours. C. The pay. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. We’re doing research about people’s first jobs. Can you say something about yours? W: Well, yes. It was with a large international company. They had a training program for new graduates and, well, that was my first job, the secretary to the training manager. M: What kind of training program did they provide? W: Program that helped the college graduates grow quickly in their careers. M: Did you enjoy your first job? W: Yes, I did. To be honest, I didn’t really know what I wanted to do when I left university. So it was good to see what different departments did. And I also learnt a lot during work. It was really practical. And I loved the working environment. M: It sounds interesting. W: Yes, it was. But it was very badly paid. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the woman just do? A. She took an exam. B. She saw a doctor. C. She had a rest. 11. What is the woman like? A. Active. B. Lazy. C. Careful. 12. What did the man hurt last year? A. His leg. B. His foot. C. His arm. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: How did it go? What did the doctor say about your foot? W: She gave me a long examination but couldn’t find anything broken. M: That’s a relief. So, what do you have to do? W: Just rest it. She says the more I walk on it, the longer it will take to heal. M: You’ll get very bored sitting around all day. It’s not natural for someone like you, who loves exercise. W: Well, my foot won’t heal if I use it all the time. I need to sit down. The doctor suggested a chair. M: OK, I’ll get one for you. W: Could you get me a glass of water as well? She gave me some pills to kill the pain. M: Certainly. Those are the same tablets I had when I hurt my arm last year. They sent me to sleep. W: Maybe if I sleep, I won’t get so bored just sitting here. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the woman’s first concern after the incident? A. Damage to the car. B. Damage to the trees. C. Damage to the animal. 14. What caused the accident? A. A deer. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. 15 What does the woman suggest doing first? A. Making a call. B. Checking the car. C. Catching the animal. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Neighbors. C. A couple. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Whoa! Did I scratch the car there? M: Probably. Why on earth did you drive to the side of the road? You brushed the car against the trees. W: Didn’t you see it? M: See what? W: Something ran in front of the car — an animal. M: What was it, a dog or a rabbit? It must have been small because I didn’t see it. W: You were looking at your phone. It was quite big, whatever it was. M: I have seen deer in this area. It might have been one of them. W: Maybe…ah no, look over there. That’s what it was. M: Isn’t that Bruce? W: Yes, it is. I wonder what he is doing on the road. That is so dangerous. He must have escaped from Marie and Tom’s garden. We should take him back. They don’t live far from our house. M: I’ll give them a call and say we’ve found their dog. They’re probably worrying about him. W: Then we’ll have to catch him first. M: He’ll come to us. He knows we’re friends. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the talk mainly about? A. A flood rescue. B. A building fire. C. A hospital accident. 18. When did the event occur? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 19. Who was rescued? A. An animal. B. A baby. C. A mother. 20. What is going to be shown next? A. A happy celebration. B. A safety lesson. C. A weather report. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】This is Charles Speed from Intercity News. And I’m glad to report to you an unusual story that has a happy ending. I’m at the scene of an amazing rescue that happened earlier today involving a serious fire, a two-month-old baby, and a family dog. The fire broke out in the four-floor apartment block you can see to my left. Firemen are still examining what is left of the building in case of any accidents, so I can’t get any nearer at the moment. However, people who were here at the time of the fire say that they noticed strong smoke rising from the block in the early hours of the morning. It was thought at first that everyone inside had got out. However, the young woman who lives in Apartment 18, Susan Docking, was outside the block and realized that her two-month-old child, Kevin, was still inside. It was then, people said, that the family dog Benji was seen pulling the child to safety by his clothing. The baby was taken to hospital soon after the mother and child had been reunited. In the early afternoon, a hospital spokesman said that Kevin was in good health. The dog also suffered no harm and is now being treated as a hero. This has been Charles Speed from Intercity News, and now I’m handing you back to the studio for the weather forecast. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Rescue Dogs Looking for Homes ●Name: Ruby (female) ●Age: 6 ●Breed: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Ruby is super friendly with new people and dogs alike. She can live with another dog in the home. She can also live with children, so long as interactions are managed. She doesn’t mind if there is a garden, providing she gets enough exercise. ●Name: Reggy (male) ●Age: 3 ●Breed: Rottweiler Cross Reggy is a friendly, clumsy, and affectionate blockhead who adores people. He’ll need an active family, where the youngest family members are over the age of 18, who can manage his size and strength. He’s a great traveller in the car, which is ideal if walks are not easily accessed from his new home. Reggy must be the only pet and requires a secure garden to bounce around. ●Name: Maggy (female) ●Age: Over 8 ●Breed: Greyhound Maggy adores the company of her humans, but it may take her a while to show off her true, sweet, and loving character. Due to her nervous nature, she will be looking for a home where the youngest members of her family are over the age of 16. While unable to live with cats, Maggy is happy to live with a well-suited dog. Travelling in the car is an area that Maggy finds particularly challenging. Her new family should have a decent-sized (尺寸适中的) garden. ●Name: Ace (male) ●Age: 7 ●Breed: Staffordshire Bull Terrier Meet awesome Ace, an adorable seven-year-old Staffie who is on the lookout for a loving adult-only home. Ace prefers a calm environment, as he feels uneasy around other dogs. He has a big appetite and enjoys treat-based games that allow him to sniff out (嗅出) tasty foods. If you can offer Ace love and patience, you will be rewarded with a loyal companion. 21. Which dog is the most suitable for a family with a 5-year-old child? A. Ruby. B. Reggy. C. Maggy. D. Ace. 22. What do Reggy and Maggy have in common? A. They are friendly to cats. B. They are easy to approach. C. They favour houses with a courtyard. D. They like travelling in a car. 23. Which kind of game does Ace like? A. Treasure hunt games. B. Fetch games. C. Hide-and-seek games. D. Reward games. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了四只待领养救援犬的基本信息及性格特征。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。由文章Name: Ruby (female)部分中的“She can also live with children, so long as interactions are managed. (她也可以和孩子们一起生活，只要能把控好它们之间的互动就行)”可知，Ruby适合与小孩一起生活。故选A。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。由文章Name: Reggy (male)部分中的“Reggy must be the only pet and requires a secure garden to bounce around. (Reggy必须是家里唯一的宠物，而且需要有一个安全的花园让它尽情玩耍)”和Name: Maggy (female)部分中的“Her new family should have a decent-sized (尺寸适中的) garden. (她的新家应该有一个尺寸适中的花园)”可知，Reggy和Maggy的共同点是它们都喜欢有院子的房子。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“He has a big appetite and enjoys treat-based games that allow him to sniff out (嗅出) tasty foods. (他胃口很大，喜欢玩基于奖励的游戏，这让他可以嗅出美味的食物)”可知，Ace喜欢奖励性的游戏。故选D。 B Each Christmas and birthday, Charlie Jeffers would receive brand-new Lego (乐高积木) sets. One day in 2020 he was home building with them when it struck him that many kids couldn’t play with Lego because of its cost. “Lego brings me a lot of joy, and I want to spread that joy to other kids,” he said. Given that some unwanted Lego bricks may end up in landfills, he decided to do something to address the problem. Charlie put up posters around his neighborhood, asking people to donate their unwanted Lego bricks. Because most of the donations were loose bricks and not in complete sets, he used them to develop new sets with fun themes. Charlie delivered the sets to a local Boys and Girls Club. The kids were thrilled to receive them. A local newspaper ran a story about what he was doing. “Word spread quickly, and soon I had more donated bricks,” he recalls. Charlie recruited (招募) some volunteers, and through social media, the project expanded across the Bay Area. Then people in other states began reaching out to Charlie, asking him how they could get involved. Pass the Bricks, a nonprofit organization, was born. Mailing bricks to other states can be pricey, so Charlie developed a network of helpers. They do what Charlie does but in their own communities. Recipients (接受者) have included children receiving cancer treatment in San Francisco, a boy who was shot while playing outside his house in Alabama and schoolkids in Micronesia. Pass the Bricks has donated more than 13,000 sets to kids in need and collected nearly 7,000 pounds of used Lego bricks. With every Lego brick finding a new home, a future where every child has the chance to play, learn, and grow through the magic of Lego is in sight. 24. What do we know about Charlie from Paragraph 1? A. He had much interest in receiving holiday gifts. B. He showed concern for kids without Lego bricks. C. He only wanted to give his deserted toys to others. D. He was eager to collect outdated Lego bricks in landfills. 25. What motivated Charlie Jeffers to found Pass the Bricks? A. He was inspired by others’ enthusiastic engagement. B. He was encouraged by a story in the local newspaper. C. He wanted to exchange second-hand Lego for money. D. He expected more kids to share the happiness of Lego. 26. Which of the following best describes Charlie? A. Persistent and good-tempered. B. Creative and kind-hearted. C. Knowledgeable and generous. D. Confident and ambitious. 27. What message does the text intend to convey? A. Every cloud has a silver lining. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. One always prepares for a rainy day. D. Kindness highlights one’s noble soul. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Charlie Jeffers发起“传递积木”项目，收集并捐赠乐高积木给需要的孩子。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第一段中“One day in 2020 he was home building with them when it struck him that many kids couldn’t play with Lego because of its cost. “Lego brings me a lot of joy, and I want to spread that joy to other kids,” he said. (2020 年的一天，他在家玩乐高积木时突然想到，很多孩子因为乐高积木价格昂贵而无法玩到。他说：“乐高给我带来了很多快乐，我想把这份快乐传递给其他孩子。”)”可知，Charlie Jeffers关心没有乐高积木的孩子们。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第三段中““Word spread quickly, and soon I had more donated bricks,” he recalls. Charlie recruited (招募) some volunteers, and through social media, the project expanded across the Bay Area. Then people in other states began reaching out to Charlie, asking him how they could get involved. Pass the Bricks, a nonprofit organization, was born. (他回忆道：“消息迅速传开，很快我就收到了更多捐赠的积木。”Charlie招募了一些志愿者，并且通过社交媒体，这个项目在旧金山湾区推广开来。接着，其他州的人也开始联系Charlie ，询问他们如何参与进来。于是，非营利组织“Pass the Bricks”诞生了。)”可知，Charlie Jeffers创立Pass the Bricks是因为他受到了他人热情参与的鼓舞。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第一段中“One day in 2020 he was home building with them when it struck him that many kids couldn’t play with Lego because of its cost. “Lego brings me a lot of joy, and I want to spread that joy to other kids,” he said. (2020 年的一天，他在家玩乐高积木时突然想到，很多孩子因为乐高积木价格昂贵而无法玩到。他说：“乐高给我带来了很多快乐，我想把这份快乐传递给其他孩子。”)”以及第三段中““Word spread quickly, and soon I had more donated bricks,” he recalls. Charlie recruited (招募) some volunteers, and through social media, the project expanded across the Bay Area. Then people in other states began reaching out to Charlie, asking him how they could get involved. Pass the Bricks, a nonprofit organization, was born. (他回忆道：“消息迅速传开，很快我就收到了更多捐赠的积木。”Charlie招募了一些志愿者，并且通过社交媒体，这个项目在旧金山湾区推广开来。接着，其他州的人也开始联系Charlie ，询问他们如何参与进来。于是，非营利组织“Pass the Bricks”诞生了。)”可知，Charlie Jeffers很有爱心并且有创造性。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第三段中““Word spread quickly, and soon I had more donated bricks,” he recalls. Charlie recruited (招募) some volunteers, and through social media, the project expanded across the Bay Area. Then people in other states began reaching out to Charlie, asking him how they could get involved. Pass the Bricks, a nonprofit organization, was born. (他回忆道：“消息迅速传开，很快我就收到了更多捐赠的积木。”Charlie招募了一些志愿者，并且通过社交媒体，这个项目在旧金山湾区推广开来。接着，其他州的人也开始联系Charlie，询问他们如何参与进来。于是，非营利组织“Pass the Bricks”诞生了。)”可知，文章主要讲述了Charlie Jeffers注意到许多孩子因为乐高积木的价格而无法玩，于是发起Pass the Bricks这个非营利组织，让更多的孩子能分享乐高带来的快乐，这篇文章想传达：善良彰显一个人高尚的灵魂。故选D。 C Online shopping often involves endless options and constantly changing discounts. A single search for running shoes can produce hundreds of results across multiple platforms, each promising the “best deal”. The holiday season brings excitement, but also plenty of decision-making exhaustion and troublesome nightmares. What if there is a tool that can hunt for the best prices, navigate (导航) endless sales and make sure your purchases arrive on time? The answer is AI agents, which are capable of autonomous reasoning and multistep problem-solving. Picture this: You instruct AI to find a sweater under $200 that’s highly rated and will arrive by Sunday. In seconds, it scans websites, compares prices, checks reviews, confirms availability and places the order, all while you go about your day. Unlike traditional recommendation engines, the agents are built with machine learning and natural language processing. They learn from their interactions with the people using them and become smarter and more efficient over time from their collective interactions. Looking ahead, AI agents are likely to not only master personal shopping needs but also negotiate directly with corporate AI systems. They will not only learn your preferences but will likely be able to book tailored experiences, handle payments across platforms and so on. AI agents are moving beyond recommendations to autonomously carrying out complex tasks such as making refunds and approving pricing decisions. This development has already begun to reshape how businesses operate. Retailers (零售商) using AI agents are seeing measurable benefits. Since October 2024, data from the Salesforce shopping index (指数) reveals that digital retailers using generative AI achieved a 7% increase in average order profits and owed 17% of global orders to AI-driven personalized recommendations, targeted promotions and improved customer service. The nature of search and advertising is also undergoing a major shift. Amazon is obtaining billions of dollars in ad profit as shoppers bypass Google to search directly on its platform. Meanwhile, AI-powered search tools such as Perplexity and Open AI’s web-enabled chat deliver instant, context-aware responses, challenging traditional search engines and forcing advertisers to rethink their strategies. 28. What can be learned about online shopping from paragraph 1? A. It always works best in holiday seasons. B. It goes far beyond business principles sometimes. C. It frequently brings unpleasant shopping experiences. D. It usually provides the greatest platform for buying shoes. 29. What is paragraph 3 of the text mainly about? A. The present applications of AI agents. B. The potential advantages of AI agents. C. The increasing popularity of AI agents. D. The historical background of AI agents. 30. Which is an impact of AI agents? A. Helping retailers earn more money. B. Updating traditional search engines. C. Tracking customers’ private information. D. Replacing the existing advertising strategies. 31. Which can be the best title of the text? A. Living a Quality Life with High Tech. B. Reshaping Business via Search Engines. C. Exploring the New World Wide and Far. D. Transforming Online Shopping and Beyond. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人工智能代理在网上购物及其他方面的应用和影响。文章指出网上购物选择繁多且折扣多变，常给消费者带来困扰，而人工智能代理能够自主推理和解决多步骤问题，不仅能满足个人购物需求，还能与企业人工智能系统直接协商，改变企业运营方式，同时也使搜索和广告的性质发生了重大转变。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Online shopping often involves endless options and constantly changing discounts. A single search for running shoes can produce hundreds of results across multiple platforms, each promising the “best deal”. The holiday season brings excitement, but also plenty of decision-making exhaustion and troublesome nightmares. (网上购物通常涉及无穷无尽的选择和不断变化的折扣。一次对跑鞋的搜索可以在多个平台上产生数百个结果，每个结果都承诺是“最划算的”。假期带来了兴奋，但也带来了大量的决策疲劳和麻烦的噩梦。)”可知，网上购物选择无穷无尽，折扣不断变化，节假日购物虽令人兴奋，但也会带来决策疲劳和令人烦恼的噩梦，这表明网上购物经常会带来不愉快的购物体验。故选C项。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段中“They learn from their interactions with the people using them and become smarter and more efficient over time from their collective interactions. Looking ahead, AI agents are likely to not only master personal shopping needs but also negotiate directly with corporate AI systems. They will not only learn your preferences but will likely be able to book tailored experiences, handle payments across platforms and so on. (它们从与使用它们的人的互动中学习，并随着时间的推移在集体互动中变得更聪明、更高效。展望未来，人工智能代理不仅可能掌握个人购物需求，还可能直接与企业人工智能系统进行谈判。他们不仅可以了解你的喜好，还可以预订量身定制的体验，处理跨平台支付等等。)”可知，第三段主要讲的是人工智能代理未来可能具备的优势。故选B项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Retailers (零售商) using AI agents are seeing measurable benefits. Since October 2024, data from the Salesforce shopping index (指数) reveals that digital retailers using generative AI achieved a 7% increase in average order profits and owed 17% of global orders to AI-driven personalized recommendations, targeted promotions and improved customer service. (使用人工智能代理的零售商看到了可衡量的好处。自2024年10月以来，Salesforce购物指数的数据显示，使用生成式人工智能的数字零售商的平均订单利润增长了7%，人工智能驱动的个性化推荐、有针对性的促销和改进的客户服务占全球订单的17%。)”可知，使用人工智能代理的零售商看到了显著的好处，数字零售商使用生成式人工智能使平均订单利润增加了7%，这说明人工智能代理帮助零售商赚了更多的钱。故选A项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章开篇指出网上购物存在的问题，引出人工智能代理，接着介绍了人工智能代理在网上购物方面的优势和应用，以及对企业运营、搜索和广告等方面的影响，说明人工智能代理正在改变网上购物以及其他更多方面。D 选项“改变网上购物及其他方面。”符合文章主旨，适合作为文章的标题。故选D项。 D An alarming phenomenon has sprung up over the past few years: Many students are arriving at college unprepared to read entire books. Many students are overwhelmed at the thought of reading multiple books a semester. They shut down when they’re faced with ideas they don’t understand. Why is this happening? The attraction of smartphones and social media came up, and it appears that many middle and high schools are teaching fewer full books. But one possible cause that I nod to is a change in values, not ability. The problem does not appear to be that “kids these days” are incurious or uninterested in reading. Instead, young people might be responding to a cultural message: Books just aren’t that important. I once spoke with 33 professors at some top universities, who didn’t think their students were lazy. It is not unusual that their students’ schedules are crowded with activities that are less about personal development and more relevant to future employment. “There are too many demands on their time to devote themselves fully to works of literature that might take 20 hours to consume,” said James Shapiro, an English professor at Columbia. In 1971, 37% students said that a core objective of their college years was to become well-off financially. 73% said it was to develop a meaningful philosophy of life. By 2015, those numbers had almost reversed (颠倒). Experts and parents alike have emphasized preprofessional courses but downplayed the importance of humanistic study. However society changes, there is no denying that reading is of significance. If we’ve shifted what we hold in esteem (推崇), it is reasonable that we could, as a society, shift back. The responsibility doesn’t lie only with Generation Z. Everyone who’s upset about the change has a role to play in reversing it. 32. According to the author, what is the cause of the phenomenon? A. Many distractions from digital devices. B. Inadequate preparations for college life. C. A misguided belief in reading full books. D. Disqualifications of secondary school teachers. 33. What can be inferred from James Shapiro’s words? A. Schools should offer time management courses. B. Students are occupied with their works of literature. C. Reading literary pieces is beyond students’ available time. D. Professors believe employment is more related to personal growth. 34 What does the underlined word “downplayed” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Highlighted. B. Underestimated. C. Recognized. D. Misunderstood. 35. What is the author’s purpose of writing the last paragraph? A. To restate an opinion. B. To stir up a debate. C. To issue an announcement. D. To put forward a proposal. 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了近年来大学生在阅读整本书方面准备不足的现象，分析了这一现象产生的原因，包括智能手机和社交媒体的吸引、学校教育方式的改变以及价值观的转变等，并强调了阅读的重要性以及社会各界在逆转这一现象中应承担的责任。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The attraction of smartphones and social media came up, and it appears that many middle and high schools are teaching fewer full books. But one possible cause that I nod to is a change in values, not ability. The problem does not appear to be that “kids these days” are incurious or uninterested in reading. Instead, young people might be responding to a cultural message: Books just aren’t that important. (智能手机和社交媒体的吸引力是一个因素，而且似乎很多初中和高中教授的整本书籍越来越少了。但我认为一个可能的原因是价值观的改变，而不是能力的问题。问题似乎不在于“如今的孩子们”没有求知欲或对阅读不感兴趣。相反，年轻人可能是在回应一种文化信息：书籍并没有那么重要。)”可知，作者认为年轻人对于读书有着错误的看法，即书籍并没有那么重要。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段““There are too many demands on their time to devote themselves fully to works of literature that might take 20 hours to consume,” said James Shapiro, an English professor at Columbia.(哥伦比亚大学的英语教授James Shapiro说：“学生们的时间被太多事情占据了，以至于无法全身心投入到可能需要花费20个小时才能读完的文学作品中。”)”可知，学生的时间被太多事情占据了，以至于他们没有足够的时间全身心投入到可能需要花费20个小时才能读完的文学作品中。由此可知，James Shapiro认为学生没有时间阅读文学作品。故选C。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章划线单词所在句“Experts and parents alike have emphasized preprofessional courses but downplayed the importance of humanistic study.(专家和家长都强调了职业预修课程的重要性，却……人文研究的重要性。)”可知，专家和家长都强调了职业预修课程的重要性。句中but表示转折关系，说明前后情况相反。前面提到“emphasized preprofessional courses”（强调职业预修课程），那么后面对于“the importance of humanistic study”（人文研究的重要性）应该是与之相反的态度，即没有给予足够重视。选项B“Underestimated”意为“低估、轻视”，与此相符。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“However society changes, there is no denying that reading is of significance. If we’ve shifted what we hold in esteem (推崇), it is reasonable that we could, as a society, shift back. The responsibility doesn’t lie only with Generation Z. Everyone who’s upset about the change has a role to play in reversing it.(然而，无论社会如何变化，阅读的重要性是无可否认的。如果我们曾经改变了我们所推崇的东西，那么作为一个社会，我们同样可以变回去。这一责任并不只在于Z世代。每一个对这种变化感到不满的人，都可以在扭转这种局面的过程中发挥作用。)”可知，最后一段中，作者首先强调阅读的重要性不可否认，接着指出社会若曾改变过价值观，就有能力再转变回来，并明确表示扭转这一趋势的责任不仅在于Z世代，所有对现状不满的人都应参与其中。这是在呼吁社会共同行动，重新重视阅读的价值，属于“提出建议”。故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Is Sugarcoat Sweet? In our pursuit to maintain harmony, avoid conflict, and prevent hurt feelings, we’re sometimes tempted to be polite to sugarcoat the truth. ____36____ However, too much display of this behavior can muddy the waters of communication. Here are the dangers of sugarcoating: ____37____ Your job isn’t to soften the blow when delivering bad news to the extent that you leave others feeling confused about your intentions. When messages are wrapped in layers of politeness, the true intention or meaning can be lost — the receiver may not fully grasp the seriousness or urgency of the message. Leave issues unsolved. Sugarcoated messages can prevent important issues from being tackled. When feedback is not clear, it becomes difficult for the receivers to take appropriate action. They may not know exactly what is expected of them or how to go about making the necessary changes. ____38____ Meanwhile, the present status will continue, leaving important issues unresolved. Get upset and annoyed. Over time, the lack of clarity has a significant effect on relationships and can lead to frustration and complaint, especially when one party has put in an effort to express themselves but feels unacknowledged. The dissatisfaction may lead to their suspicion of the authenticity of the relationship and doubt about whether their efforts are being wasted. ____39____ While it’s natural to want to spare others’ feelings, overly polite communication can sometimes do more harm than good. ____40____ Only in this way can we reduce misunderstandings and have relationships built on trust and clarity. Remember, the goal is not to abandon politeness completely but to balance it with honesty, ensuring that our communications are both kind and effective. A. Reduce trust. B. Cause misinterpretations. C. This avoids displeasing them. D. The uncertainty can lead to inaction. E. This can create a cycle of negative emotions. F. Being polite is generally seen as a positive performance. G. So it is wise to be open for more direct and honest interactions. 【答案】36. F 37. B 38. D 39. E 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了在交流中过度粉饰事实的危害，指出虽然想顾及他人感受很自然，但过于礼貌的交流有时弊大于利，应平衡礼貌与诚实。 【36题详解】 上文“In our pursuit to maintain harmony, avoid conflict, and prevent hurt feelings, we’re sometimes tempted to be polite to sugarcoat the truth.(在我们努力维持和谐、避免冲突和防止伤害感情时，我们有时会忍不住出于礼貌而粉饰事实)”提到了人们粉饰事实的情况。F选项“Being polite is generally seen as a positive performance.(礼貌通常被视为一种积极的表现)”与上文衔接自然，解释了人们粉饰事实的原因，即因为礼貌被认为是积极的，所以才会这么做。故选F项。 【37题详解】 下文“Your job isn’t to soften the blow when delivering bad news to the extent that you leave others feeling confused about your intentions.(你的工作不是在传达坏消息时过度缓和语气，以至于让别人对你的意图感到困惑)”指出过度粉饰会让人困惑。B选项“Cause misinterpretations.(造成误解)”与下文逻辑相符，说明过度粉饰会导致误解，因为别人会困惑而误解意思。故选B项。 【38题详解】 上文“When feedback is not clear, it becomes difficult for the receivers to take appropriate action. They may not know exactly what is expected of them or how to go about making the necessary changes.(当反馈不明确时，接收者就很难采取适当的行动。他们可能不清楚对他们的期望是什么，也不知道如何进行必要的改变)”说明反馈不明确会让接收者难以行动。D选项“The uncertainty can lead to inaction.(这种不确定性会导致不作为)”与上文衔接紧密，“不确定性”指代上文反馈不明确的情况，“不作为”对应接收者难以采取行动。故选D项。 【39题详解】 上文“The dissatisfaction may lead to their suspicion of the authenticity of the relationship and doubt about whether their efforts are being wasted.(这种不满可能会导致他们怀疑这段关系的真实性，怀疑自己的努力是否白费)”提到了不满带来的负面结果。E选项“This can create a cycle of negative emotions.(这会形成一个负面情绪的循环)”承接上文，“这”指代上文的不满等负面情况，说明会形成负面情绪的循环，符合逻辑。故选E项。 40题详解】 上文“While it’s natural to want to spare others’ feelings, overly polite communication can sometimes do more harm than good.(虽然想顾及他人感受很自然，但过于礼貌的交流有时弊大于利)”指出了过度礼貌交流的问题。G选项“So it is wise to be open for more direct and honest interactions.(所以，敞开心扉进行更直接、诚实的交流是明智的)”与上文构成因果关系，因为过度礼貌交流有弊端，所以要进行更直接、诚实的交流。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节， 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Siberia is a huge region of Russia famous for its severe winters Tom was trying to cycle across it on a freezing cold day. Everyone had told him it was a ____41____ idea. Maybe they were right ... Tom was so cold that he was trembling. He was ____42____, so he was going faster and faster. Trees passed in a blur (模糊形状). He couldn’t stop. This was going to end ____43____. It was supposed to have been fun! But this was not fun at all. Tom was about to crash. He was ____44____ down a big hill at top speed — in deep snow. His ____45____ could not made him come to a stop. All he could do was ____46____ tight! Waiting for the crash was almost worse than the crash itself. Tom had no choice but to scream in the ____47____ of winter. “Aaaaagggghhhhhhhh! Help!” But nobody could help. Nobody even ____48____ his scream. Tom was alone. He was hundreds of miles from the ____49____ human. CRASH! Tom ____50____ face down in a snowdrift (雪堆). For a minute or two, he did not move. He was not sure whether he was ____51____ or not. Then slowly, Tom moved his toes. Then his fingers. Then his nose. Everything seemed to be in ____52____. The snow had cushioned (缓冲) his ____53____. Tom was OK. But lying face down in the freezing snow was not a nice feeling, so Tom slowly ____54____ himself upright. “Maybe I am really out of sense. Everyone says I am. I’m out here, in the middle of nowhere, on my own, on a bike, in the middle of winter. I’ve crashed on every ____55____ that I’ve ridden down today. This is stupid, but it’s brilliant!” 41. A. good B. new C. crazy D. unique 42. A. heart-broken B. iron-willed C. tongue-tied D. fright-bitten 43. A. smoothly B. suddenly C. badly D. peacefully 44. A. climbing B. flying C. skiing D. driving 45. A. fears B. feet C. screams D. brakes 46. A. hang on B. shut up C. lie down D. look round 47. A. eyes B. teeth C. head D. back 48. A. recalled B. caught C. followed D. recognized 49. A. nearest B. kindest C. strongest D. poorest 50. A. pushed B. stood C. landed D. slid 51. A. energetic B. awake C. healthy D. broken 52. A. place B. touch C. trouble D. sight 53. A. fall B. jump C. dig D. rub 54. A. dressed B. hurt C. pulled D. behaved 55. A. snowdrift B. bike C. road D. hill 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. A 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了汤姆在寒冷的天气骑自行车穿越西伯利亚，途中刹车失灵，他摔倒在了雪堆上，幸好没有大碍。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每个人都告诉他这是一个疯狂的想法。A. good好的；B. new新的；C. crazy疯狂的；D. unique独特的。根据上文“Siberia is a huge region of Russia famous for its severe winters. Tom was trying to cycle across it on a freezing cold day.(西伯利亚是俄罗斯幅员辽阔的地区，以严冬而闻名。汤姆试图在寒冷的天气骑自行车穿越它)”可知，此处指冬天穿越西伯利亚是一个疯狂的想法。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他很害怕，所以他越来越快。A. heart-broken心碎的；B. iron-willed意志刚强的；C. tongue-tied结结巴巴的；D. fright-bitten被恐惧折磨的。根据上文“Maybe they were right ... Tom was so cold that he was trembling.(也许他们是对的……汤姆冷得发抖)”可知，汤姆害怕被冻死，所以骑车越来越快。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这将会有糟糕的结局。A. smoothly顺利地；B. suddenly突然；C. badly糟糕地；D. peacefully和平地。根据上文“Trees passed in a blur. He couldn’t stop.(树木模糊地经过。他停不下来)”可知，速度太快停不下来，推测结局糟糕。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在厚厚的积雪中以最快的速度飞下一座大山。A. climbing攀爬；B. flying飞；C. skiing滑雪；D. driving驾驶。根据后文“down a big hill at top speed”指他在厚厚的积雪中以最快的速度飞下一座大山。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的刹车不能使他停下来。A. fears恐惧；B. feet脚；C. screams尖叫；D. brakes刹车。根据后文“could not made him come to a stop”以及上文“He couldn’t stop.”可知，刹车也无法让他停下来。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他所能做的就是紧紧抓住！A. hang on紧紧抓住；B. shut up闭嘴；C. lie down躺下；D. look round环顾四周。根据上文可知车子停不下来了，所以他只能紧紧抓住车子，等待摔倒才能停下来。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：汤姆别无选择，只能在严冬中尖叫。A. eyes眼睛；B. teeth牙齿；C. head头；D. back后背。根据上文“Siberia is a huge region of Russia famous for its severe winters.”可知，是在严冬时节，短语为in the teeth of winter表示“寒冬腊月”。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：甚至没有人听到他的尖叫。A. recalled回想起；B. caught听清，抓住；C. followed跟随；D. recognized认可。根据后文“his scream”指听到他的尖叫，用catch。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他离最近的人类有几百英里远。A. nearest最近的；B. kindest最善良的；C. strongest最强壮的；D. poorest最穷的。根据上文“Tom was alone. He was hundreds of miles from the”可知，汤姆独自一人，离最近的人类有几百英里远。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：汤姆脸朝下落在雪堆里。A. pushed推；B. stood站立；C. landed着陆；D. slid滑动。根据后文“face down in a snowdrift”指脸朝下着陆在雪堆里。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他不确定自己是不是骨折了。A. energetic精力充沛的；B. awake醒着的；C. healthy健康的；D. broken破碎的，骨折的。根据上文“For a minute or two, he did not move.(有一两分钟，他一动不动)”可知，无法移动所以不确定自己是不是骨折了。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一切似乎都已就绪。A. place地方；B. touch触碰；C. trouble麻烦；D. sight视力。根据后文提到是雪缓冲了他的跌倒，一切似乎刚刚好，be in place表示“被安置在正确的位置”。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：雪缓冲了他的跌倒。A. fall跌倒；B. jump跳跃；C. dig挖掘；D. rub磨擦。呼应上文“face down in a snowdrift”指摔倒在雪堆上，雪缓冲了他的跌倒。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是脸朝下躺在冰冷的雪地里可不是什么舒服的感觉，所以汤姆慢慢地站了起来。A. dressed穿衣；B. hurt伤害；C. pulled拉；D. behaved行为。根据后文“himself upright”指汤姆站了起来，故选C。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天骑下来的每座山我都摔了一跤。A. snowdrift雪堆；B. bike自行车；C. road道路；D. hill山丘。呼应上文“down a big hill at top speed”指在山上摔跤了。故选D。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With a pair of scissors, a couple of rubber bands and ribbons, Liang Qinzhang can turn twigs (细枝), branches and flowers into pieces of art. The man in his 60s demonstrated traditional flower arrangement for gardening ____56____ (enthusiast) in Beijing during the Spring Festival in late January, 2023. “As Chinese tradition goes, I use magnolia (木兰), ____57____ blossoms bring good fortune, to show harmony and happiness,” Liang explained. “Since ancient times, different materials ____58____ (apply) to create a grand effect for special occasions.” At the end of the session, Liang hung festive items on the plants ____59____ (highlight) the holiday atmosphere and suggested his audience do the same. Liang held the demonstration in ____60____ belief that it should be easy for the traditional art, ____61____ (name) a national intangible (非物质的) cultural heritage in 2008, to be enjoyed by more people. “It places more focus ____62____ the expression of mood and the personalized meaning of the materials used,” he said. “Chinese flower arrangement is influenced by traditional Chinese culture and tends to be about ____63____ (nature) beauty, rather than artificial creation,” Liang said. “Therefore, we need to go out more often to observe plants and ____64____ (far) understand the ecological habits of the flowering branches, through which we can know how to better arrange ____65____ (they).” 【答案】56. enthusiasts 57. whose 58. have been applied 59 to highlight 60. the 61. named 62. on 63. natural 64. further 65. them 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了梁勤璋通过传统插花艺术展示自然美和文化传承。 【56题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：这位60多岁的男子在2023年1月底的春节期间为北京的园艺爱好者展示了传统插花艺术。用名词enthusiast“爱好者”作介词for的宾语，且爱好者不止一人，用复数形式，故填enthusiasts。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：梁解释：“按照中国传统，我使用木兰，因为它的花朵象征着好运，表达和谐与幸福。”本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是magnolia，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作定语，应用表所属关系的关系代词whose引导从句。故填whose。 【58题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：自古以来，不同的材料被用来为特殊场合创造宏伟的效果。根据“Since ancient times”可知，apply“应用”这一动作开始于过去，持续到现在，句子时态应用现在完成时，又因与主语materials为被动关系，句子用现在完成时的被动语态，主语是复数，所以助动词用have，故填have been applied。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在活动结束时，梁将节日物品挂在植物上，以突出节日气氛，并建议观众也这样做。本句谓语为hung，此处为非谓语动词，本空作目的状语，用动词highlight“突出”的不定式形式，故填to highlight。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意：梁举行这次展示是因为他相信，2008年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产的传统艺术应该更容易被更多人欣赏。根据名词belief后同位语从句可知，此处为特指，用定冠词the限定，故填the。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：梁举行这次展示是因为他相信，2008年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产的传统艺术应该更容易被更多人欣赏。that引导的同位语从句的谓语为should be，此处为非谓语动词，且the traditional art与name“命名”为被动关系，应用过去分词，作后置定语。故填named。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：他说：“它更注重情感的表达和所用材料的个性化意义。”focus on“关注”为固定短语，本空需要填入介词on，符合题意，故填on。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：梁说：“中国插花受到中国传统文化的影响，往往注重自然美，而不是人工创造。”本空修饰名词beauty，需要用形容词natural“自然的”，作前置定语。故填natural。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：因此，我们需要更频繁地外出观察植物，进一步了解开花枝条的生态习性，通过这些习性，我们可以知道如何更好地排列它们。本空修饰understand，用副词，表示“进一步”，故填further。 【65题详解】 考查代词。句意：因此，我们需要更频繁地外出观察植物，进一步了解开花枝条的生态习性，通过这些习性，我们可以知道如何更好地排列它们。本空作arrange的宾语，用宾语代词them，指代“花枝”，故填them。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 继“春节”申遗成功后，美国乐队OneRepublic登上2025年的春节联欢晚会(the Spring Festival Gala)，引发了热议。某英文报纸就此向读者征集看法，假如你是李华，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 陈述观点； 2. 说明理由。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80个左右; (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Editor, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Editor, I think it’s a great idea to have OneRepublic perform at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. Firstly, it shows China’s openness and inclusiveness. By inviting an American band, we can share different cultures and promote international friendship. Secondly, it adds diversity to the gala. Their music style is different from traditional Chinese performances, which can attract more young people to watch and enjoy the gala. All in all, having foreign performers in China’s Spring Festival gala is a step forward in making the Spring Festival a truly international event. Let’s embrace cultural exchanges and make the Spring Festival more colorful. Best regards, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就美国乐队OneRepublic登上2025年的春节联欢晚会引发了热议，写一篇短文投稿，陈述观点以及说明理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 表明：show→demonstrate 吸引：attract→appeal 总之：all in all→in short 接受：embrace→jump at 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Secondly, it adds diversity to the gala.  拓展句：Secondly, it adds diversity to the gala, which is undoubtedly meaningful. 【点睛】[高分句型1] By inviting an American band, we can share different cultures and promote international friendship. (运用了动名词作宾语) [高分句型2] Their music style is different from traditional Chinese performances, which can attract more young people to watch and enjoy the gala. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Before I turned ten, I had lost both my parents. My four brothers and two sisters left Hyderabad after being adopted by relatives, but I insisted on staying behind as I wanted to continue with my education there. I lived alone in a room that a relative had allowed me to use rent-free: I got this privilege as I was a good student. And to support myself and my education, I had taken to delivering newspapers. I would be up every morning by 5 am and walk five kilometres to the newspaper office. By 6 am, I would collect 50 copies of newspapers, weighing over five kilograms. My delivery route covered three kilometres. After distributing the copies, I would rush home — another three kilometres away — cook my “breakfast”, and be off to the Kachiguda High School. One cold Sunday morning, I got home after my deliveries, only to find a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Afzal, a student in my school, and said his father wanted to see me. When I asked him why, Afzal said, “He will tell you.” I assumed his father wished to subscribe to the newspaper, so I followed him to his home nearby. A woman in her 40s opened the door. I later learnt she was Afzal’s mother, Bano. She asked me to sit, patted my back and went inside. She reappeared carrying a large tray full of tea and snacks. By now, Afzal’s father, Kader, had joined us. Afzal’s mother gently asked, “Tell me about your routine.” I wasn’t quite sure why she wanted to know, but I told her about my morning job. As I spoke to her, I noticed Mr. Kader filling up my plate with fruit salad. Later, as I was about to leave after thanking them, Mr. Kader asked me to wait and stepped inside the house. Meanwhile, Bano asked me, “How many miles do you walk every day?” I replied, “A little more than 11 km.” My reply shocked her. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At that moment, Mr. Kader emerged with a new bicycle, saying, “This is for you!” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Upon receiving my college admission letter, I made a decision regarding this bicycle. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 At that moment, Mr. Kader emerged with a new bicycle, saying, “This is for you!” I was speechless, overwhelmed with gratitude. Tears welled up in my eyes as I realized the immense kindness they had shown me. Mr. Kader explained that they had noticed my dedication and hard work and wanted to make my life a little easier. The bicycle would save me hours each day, allowing me more time to focus on my studies. This act of generosity not only lightened my physical burden but also filled my heart with hope and determination to succeed. Upon receiving my college admission letter, I made a decision regarding this bicycle. I knew it was time to pass on the kindness that had been shown to me. I decided to gift the bicycle to another hardworking student in need, just as Mr. Kader had done for me. This act symbolized the cycle of generosity and support that had changed my life. I hoped it would inspire the next student to persevere and, in turn, help others in the future. The bicycle had been a symbol of hope for me, and now it would continue to be so for someone else. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。主要讲述的是作者十岁前父母双亡，拒绝被领养，独自生活并靠送报纸维持生计和学业。一天送完报纸回家，遇到同学阿夫扎尔，应其父亲邀请去他家，阿夫扎尔父母热情招待，还询问其日常行程，作者的回答令他们惊讶。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“就在这时，卡德尔先生推着一辆崭新的自行车出现了，他说：‘这是给你的！’”可知，第一段可以描写卡德尔解释给作者自行车的原因和自行车带给作者的好处。 ②由第二段句首内容“收到大学录取通知书后，我就这辆自行车做了一个决定。”可知，第二段可以描写作者把自行车转赠给别人和作者的感悟。 2.续写线索：给自行车——解释——自行车带给作者的好处——就这辆自行车做决定——善意传递 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①意识到：realize/be aware ②注意到：notice/perceive ③专注于：focus on/concentrate on 情绪类 ①感激：gratitude/appreciation ②泪水盈眶：tears well up in one’s eyes/tears fill one’s eyes 【点睛】【高分句型1】Tears welled up in my eyes as I realized the immense kindness they had shown me. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句、省略引导词that或which的定语从句) 【高分句型2】The bicycle would save me hours each day, allowing me more time to focus on my studies.(运用了现在分词短语作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 长春市2025届高三质量监测(二) 英 语 本试卷共12页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力(1~20小题)在笔试结束后进行。 英语听力 注意事项：英语听力(共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who suggested buying the dress? A. The assistant. B. The woman’s sister. C The woman’s husband. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When should the parcel have arrived? A. By 11:30. B. By 12:00. C. By 12:30. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the man in a hurry? A. He is going to a party. B. He has a train to catch. C. He has a meeting to attend. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman recommend the man to do? A. Have the usual coffee. B. Try a different type of coffee. C. Buy one coffee and get two more for free. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of Tom? A. Shy. B. Impolite. C. Outgoing. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why has the party been held? A. For a birthday. B. For a wedding. C. For a job. 7. Where are the speakers? A. At a house. B. At an office. C. At a restaurant. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What was the woman’s first job? A. A trainer. B. A secretary. C. A manager. 9 What was the woman dissatisfied with in her first job? A. The working environment. B. The working hours. C. The pay. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the woman just do? A. She took an exam. B. She saw a doctor. C. She had a rest. 11. What is the woman like? A. Active. B. Lazy. C. Careful. 12. What did the man hurt last year? A. His leg. B. His foot. C. His arm. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the woman’s first concern after the incident? A. Damage to the car. B. Damage to the trees. C. Damage to the animal. 14. What caused the accident? A. A deer. B. A dog. C. A rabbit. 15. What does the woman suggest doing first? A. Making a call. B. Checking the car. C. Catching the animal. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Neighbors. C. A couple. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the talk mainly about? A. A flood rescue. B. A building fire. C. A hospital accident. 18. When did the event occur? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 19. Who was rescued? A. An animal. B. A baby. C. A mother. 20. What is going to be shown next? A. A happy celebration. B. A safety lesson. C. A weather report. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Rescue Dogs Looking for Homes ●Name: Ruby (female) ●Age: 6 ●Breed: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Ruby is super friendly with new people and dogs alike. She can live with another dog in the home. She can also live with children, so long as interactions are managed. She doesn’t mind if there is a garden, providing she gets enough exercise. ●Name: Reggy (male) ●Age: 3 ●Breed: Rottweiler Cross Reggy is a friendly, clumsy, and affectionate blockhead who adores people. He’ll need an active family, where the youngest family members are over the age of 18, who can manage his size and strength. He’s a great traveller in the car, which is ideal if walks are not easily accessed from his new home. Reggy must be the only pet and requires a secure garden to bounce around. ●Name: Maggy (female) ●Age: Over 8 ●Breed: Greyhound Maggy adores the company of her humans, but it may take her a while to show off her true, sweet, and loving character. Due to her nervous nature, she will be looking for a home where the youngest members of her family are over the age of 16. While unable to live with cats, Maggy is happy to live with a well-suited dog. Travelling in the car is an area that Maggy finds particularly challenging. Her new family should have a decent-sized (尺寸适中的) garden. ●Name: Ace (male) ●Age: 7 ●Breed: Staffordshire Bull Terrier Meet awesome Ace, an adorable seven-year-old Staffie who is on the lookout for a loving adult-only home. Ace prefers a calm environment, as he feels uneasy around other dogs. He has a big appetite and enjoys treat-based games that allow him to sniff out (嗅出) tasty foods. If you can offer Ace love and patience, you will be rewarded with a loyal companion. 21. Which dog is the most suitable for a family with a 5-year-old child? A. Ruby. B. Reggy. C. Maggy. D. Ace. 22. What do Reggy and Maggy have in common? A. They are friendly to cats. B. They are easy to approach. C. They favour houses with a courtyard. D. They like travelling in a car. 23. Which kind of game does Ace like? A. Treasure hunt games. B. Fetch games. C. Hide-and-seek games. D. Reward games. B Each Christmas and birthday, Charlie Jeffers would receive brand-new Lego (乐高积木) sets. One day in 2020 he was home building with them when it struck him that many kids couldn’t play with Lego because of its cost. “Lego brings me a lot of joy, and I want to spread that joy to other kids,” he said. Given that some unwanted Lego bricks may end up in landfills, he decided to do something to address the problem. Charlie put up posters around his neighborhood, asking people to donate their unwanted Lego bricks. Because most of the donations were loose bricks and not in complete sets, he used them to develop new sets with fun themes. Charlie delivered the sets to a local Boys and Girls Club. The kids were thrilled to receive them. A local newspaper ran a story about what he was doing. “Word spread quickly, and soon I had more donated bricks,” he recalls. Charlie recruited (招募) some volunteers, and through social media, the project expanded across the Bay Area. Then people in other states began reaching out to Charlie, asking him how they could get involved. Pass the Bricks, a nonprofit organization, was born. Mailing bricks to other states can be pricey, so Charlie developed a network of helpers. They do what Charlie does but in their own communities. Recipients (接受者) have included children receiving cancer treatment in San Francisco, a boy who was shot while playing outside his house in Alabama and schoolkids in Micronesia. Pass the Bricks has donated more than 13,000 sets to kids in need and collected nearly 7,000 pounds of used Lego bricks. With every Lego brick finding a new home, a future where every child has the chance to play, learn, and grow through the magic of Lego is in sight. 24. What do we know about Charlie from Paragraph 1? A. He had much interest in receiving holiday gifts. B. He showed concern for kids without Lego bricks. C. He only wanted to give his deserted toys to others. D. He was eager to collect outdated Lego bricks in landfills. 25. What motivated Charlie Jeffers to found Pass the Bricks? A. He was inspired by others’ enthusiastic engagement. B. He was encouraged by a story in the local newspaper. C. He wanted to exchange second-hand Lego for money. D. He expected more kids to share the happiness of Lego. 26. Which of the following best describes Charlie? A. Persistent and good-tempered. B. Creative and kind-hearted. C. Knowledgeable and generous. D. Confident and ambitious. 27. What message does the text intend to convey? A. Every cloud has a silver lining. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. One always prepares for a rainy day. D. Kindness highlights one’s noble soul. C Online shopping often involves endless options and constantly changing discounts. A single search for running shoes can produce hundreds of results across multiple platforms, each promising the “best deal”. The holiday season brings excitement, but also plenty of decision-making exhaustion and troublesome nightmares. What if there is a tool that can hunt for the best prices, navigate (导航) endless sales and make sure your purchases arrive on time? The answer is AI agents, which are capable of autonomous reasoning and multistep problem-solving. Picture this: You instruct AI to find a sweater under $200 that’s highly rated and will arrive by Sunday. In seconds, it scans websites, compares prices, checks reviews, confirms availability and places the order, all while you go about your day. Unlike traditional recommendation engines, the agents are built with machine learning and natural language processing. They learn from their interactions with the people using them and become smarter and more efficient over time from their collective interactions. Looking ahead, AI agents are likely to not only master personal shopping needs but also negotiate directly with corporate AI systems. They will not only learn your preferences but will likely be able to book tailored experiences, handle payments across platforms and so on. AI agents are moving beyond recommendations to autonomously carrying out complex tasks such as making refunds and approving pricing decisions. This development has already begun to reshape how businesses operate. Retailers (零售商) using AI agents are seeing measurable benefits. Since October 2024, data from the Salesforce shopping index (指数) reveals that digital retailers using generative AI achieved a 7% increase in average order profits and owed 17% of global orders to AI-driven personalized recommendations, targeted promotions and improved customer service. The nature of search and advertising is also undergoing a major shift. Amazon is obtaining billions of dollars in ad profit as shoppers bypass Google to search directly on its platform. Meanwhile, AI-powered search tools such as Perplexity and Open AI’s web-enabled chat deliver instant, context-aware responses, challenging traditional search engines and forcing advertisers to rethink their strategies. 28. What can be learned about online shopping from paragraph 1? A. It always works best in holiday seasons. B. It goes far beyond business principles sometimes. C. It frequently brings unpleasant shopping experiences. D. It usually provides the greatest platform for buying shoes. 29. What is paragraph 3 of the text mainly about? A. The present applications of AI agents. B. The potential advantages of AI agents. C. The increasing popularity of AI agents. D. The historical background of AI agents. 30. Which is an impact of AI agents? A. Helping retailers earn more money. B. Updating traditional search engines. C. Tracking customers’ private information. D. Replacing the existing advertising strategies. 31. Which can be the best title of the text? A. Living a Quality Life with High Tech. B. Reshaping Business via Search Engines. C. Exploring the New World Wide and Far. D. Transforming Online Shopping and Beyond. D An alarming phenomenon has sprung up over the past few years: Many students are arriving at college unprepared to read entire books. Many students are overwhelmed at the thought of reading multiple books a semester. They shut down when they’re faced with ideas they don’t understand. Why is this happening? The attraction of smartphones and social media came up, and it appears that many middle and high schools are teaching fewer full books. But one possible cause that I nod to is a change in values, not ability. The problem does not appear to be that “kids these days” are incurious or uninterested in reading. Instead, young people might be responding to a cultural message: Books just aren’t that important. I once spoke with 33 professors at some top universities, who didn’t think their students were lazy. It is not unusual that their students’ schedules are crowded with activities that are less about personal development and more relevant to future employment. “There are too many demands on their time to devote themselves fully to works of literature that might take 20 hours to consume,” said James Shapiro, an English professor at Columbia. In 1971, 37% students said that a core objective of their college years was to become well-off financially. 73% said it was to develop a meaningful philosophy of life. By 2015, those numbers had almost reversed (颠倒). Experts and parents alike have emphasized preprofessional courses but downplayed the importance of humanistic study. However society changes, there is no denying that reading is of significance. If we’ve shifted what we hold in esteem (推崇), it is reasonable that we could, as a society, shift back. The responsibility doesn’t lie only with Generation Z. Everyone who’s upset about the change has a role to play in reversing it. 32. According to the author, what is the cause of the phenomenon? A. Many distractions from digital devices. B. Inadequate preparations for college life. C. A misguided belief in reading full books. D. Disqualifications of secondary school teachers. 33. What can be inferred from James Shapiro’s words? A. Schools should offer time management courses. B. Students are occupied with their works of literature. C. Reading literary pieces is beyond students’ available time. D. Professors believe employment is more related to personal growth. 34. What does the underlined word “downplayed” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Highlighted. B. Underestimated. C. Recognized. D. Misunderstood. 35. What is the author’s purpose of writing the last paragraph? A. To restate an opinion. B. To stir up a debate. C. To issue an announcement. D. To put forward a proposal. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Is Sugarcoat Sweet? In our pursuit to maintain harmony, avoid conflict, and prevent hurt feelings, we’re sometimes tempted to be polite to sugarcoat the truth. ____36____ However, too much display of this behavior can muddy the waters of communication. Here are the dangers of sugarcoating: ____37____ Your job isn’t to soften the blow when delivering bad news to the extent that you leave others feeling confused about your intentions. When messages are wrapped in layers of politeness, the true intention or meaning can be lost — the receiver may not fully grasp the seriousness or urgency of the message. Leave issues unsolved. Sugarcoated messages can prevent important issues from being tackled. When feedback is not clear, it becomes difficult for the receivers to take appropriate action. They may not know exactly what is expected of them or how to go about making the necessary changes. ____38____ Meanwhile, the present status will continue, leaving important issues unresolved. Get upset and annoyed. Over time, the lack of clarity has a significant effect on relationships and can lead to frustration and complaint, especially when one party has put in an effort to express themselves but feels unacknowledged. The dissatisfaction may lead to their suspicion of the authenticity of the relationship and doubt about whether their efforts are being wasted. ____39____ While it’s natural to want to spare others’ feelings, overly polite communication can sometimes do more harm than good. ____40____ Only in this way can we reduce misunderstandings and have relationships built on trust and clarity. Remember, the goal is not to abandon politeness completely but to balance it with honesty, ensuring that our communications are both kind and effective. A. Reduce trust. B. Cause misinterpretations. C. This avoids displeasing them. D. The uncertainty can lead to inaction. E. This can create a cycle of negative emotions. F. Being polite is generally seen as a positive performance. G. So it is wise to be open for more direct and honest interactions. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节， 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Siberia is a huge region of Russia famous for its severe winters. Tom was trying to cycle across it on a freezing cold day. Everyone had told him it was a ____41____ idea. Maybe they were right ... Tom was so cold that he was trembling. He was ____42____, so he was going faster and faster. Trees passed in a blur (模糊形状). He couldn’t stop. This was going to end ____43____. It was supposed to have been fun! But this was not fun at all. Tom was about to crash. He was ____44____ down a big hill at top speed — in deep snow. His ____45____ could not made him come to a stop. All he could do was ____46____ tight! Waiting for the crash was almost worse than the crash itself. Tom had no choice but to scream in the ____47____ of winter. “Aaaaagggghhhhhhhh! Help!” But nobody could help. Nobody even ____48____ his scream. Tom was alone. He was hundreds of miles from the ____49____ human. CRASH! Tom ____50____ face down in a snowdrift (雪堆). For a minute or two, he did not move. He was not sure whether he was ____51____ or not. Then slowly, Tom moved his toes. Then his fingers. Then his nose. Everything seemed to be in ____52____. The snow had cushioned (缓冲) his ____53____. Tom was OK. But lying face down in the freezing snow was not a nice feeling so Tom slowly ____54____ himself upright. “Maybe I am really out of sense. Everyone says I am. I’m out here, in the middle of nowhere, on my own, on a bike, in the middle of winter. I’ve crashed on every ____55____ that I’ve ridden down today. This is stupid, but it’s brilliant!” 41. A. good B. new C. crazy D. unique 42. A. heart-broken B. iron-willed C. tongue-tied D. fright-bitten 43. A. smoothly B. suddenly C. badly D. peacefully 44 A. climbing B. flying C. skiing D. driving 45. A. fears B. feet C. screams D. brakes 46. A. hang on B. shut up C. lie down D. look round 47. A. eyes B. teeth C. head D. back 48. A. recalled B. caught C. followed D. recognized 49. A. nearest B. kindest C. strongest D. poorest 50. A. pushed B. stood C. landed D. slid 51. A. energetic B. awake C. healthy D. broken 52. A. place B. touch C. trouble D. sight 53. A. fall B. jump C. dig D. rub 54. A. dressed B. hurt C. pulled D. behaved 55. A. snowdrift B. bike C. road D. hill 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With a pair of scissors, a couple of rubber bands and ribbons, Liang Qinzhang can turn twigs (细枝), branches and flowers into pieces of art. The man in his 60s demonstrated traditional flower arrangement for gardening ____56____ (enthusiast) in Beijing during the Spring Festival in late January, 2023. “As Chinese tradition goes, I use magnolia (木兰), ____57____ blossoms bring good fortune, to show harmony and happiness,” Liang explained. “Since ancient times, different materials ____58____ (apply) to create a grand effect for special occasions.” At the end of the session, Liang hung festive items on the plants ____59____ (highlight) the holiday atmosphere and suggested his audience do the same. Liang held the demonstration in ____60____ belief that it should be easy for the traditional art, ____61____ (name) a national intangible (非物质的) cultural heritage in 2008, to be enjoyed by more people. “It places more focus ____62____ the expression of mood and the personalized meaning of the materials used,” he said. “Chinese flower arrangement is influenced by traditional Chinese culture and tends to be about ____63____ (nature) beauty, rather than artificial creation,” Liang said. “Therefore, we need to go out more often to observe plants and ____64____ (far) understand the ecological habits of the flowering branches, through which we can know how to better arrange ____65____ (they).” 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 继“春节”申遗成功后，美国乐队OneRepublic登上2025年的春节联欢晚会(the Spring Festival Gala)，引发了热议。某英文报纸就此向读者征集看法，假如你是李华，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 陈述观点； 2. 说明理由。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80个左右; (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Editor, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Before I turned ten, I had lost both my parents. My four brothers and two sisters left Hyderabad after being adopted by relatives, but I insisted on staying behind as I wanted to continue with my education there. I lived alone in a room that a relative had allowed me to use rent-free: I got this privilege as I was a good student. And to support myself and my education, I had taken to delivering newspapers. I would be up every morning by 5 am and walk five kilometres to the newspaper office. By 6 am, I would collect 50 copies of newspapers, weighing over five kilograms. My delivery route covered three kilometres. After distributing the copies, I would rush home — another three kilometres away — cook my “breakfast”, and be off to the Kachiguda High School. One cold Sunday morning, I got home after my deliveries, only to find a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Afzal, a student in my school, and said his father wanted to see me. When I asked him why, Afzal said, “He will tell you.” I assumed his father wished to subscribe to the newspaper, so I followed him to his home nearby. A woman in her 40s opened the door. I later learnt she was Afzal’s mother, Bano. She asked me to sit, patted my back and went inside. She reappeared carrying a large tray full of tea and snacks. By now, Afzal’s father, Kader, had joined us. Afzal’s mother gently asked, “Tell me about your routine.” I wasn’t quite sure why she wanted to know, but I told her about my morning job. As I spoke to her, I noticed Mr. Kader filling up my plate with fruit salad. Later, as I was about to leave after thanking them, Mr. Kader asked me to wait and stepped inside the house. Meanwhile, Bano asked me, “How many miles do you walk every day?” I replied, “A little more than 11 km.” My reply shocked her. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At that moment, Mr. Kader emerged with a new bicycle, saying, “This is for you!” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Upon receiving my college admission letter, I made a decision regarding this bicycle. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? nine? fifteen? 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I love that dress. You look awesome in IT. Thank you. When the sharp assistant was holding IT, I wasn't going to buy IT. Then my sister told me that I must get IT. SHE was right. It's the nicest one you have. It's noon. My parcel was due half an hour ago. You can't rely on the times they give. They are just estate. But I can't wait here forever. I need to collect my son from school later. Hey, whether you been hiding since the party? Sorry, kate, I can't stop. If I keep running, I might just get to the station in time. That's okay. Get your train. I'll see you with the next meeting. I might try a different type of coffee this time. I'll have this one, please. There's an offer on the one you Normally have. Buy two and get another one for free. Oh, great. Thanks for the tip. What kind of person do you consider yourself to be? Tom. I think i'm polite, careful and shy. I don't think you are shy. You are always chatting with new people when we go to parties. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Thank you for such a lovely party. Thank you for coming. Oh, and congratulations, of course. thanks. IT feels like my birthday and wedding both rolled into one. All my best friends are here today. You have done so well. Your company must think very . highly of you is very exciting, but scary as well. I hope I will be a good manager. You will. I hope we haven't made too much of a mess here. Oh, it's fine. The house is easy to clean. I had thought of hiring a restaurant for the party. This is Better. Thank you for such a lovely party. Thank you for coming. Oh, and congratulations. of course. thanks. IT feels like my birthday and wedding both rolled into one. All my best friends are here today. You've done so well. Your company must think very highly . of you is very exciting, but scary as well. I hope I will be a good manager. You will. I hope we haven't made too much of a mess here. Oh, it's fine. The house is easy to clean. I had thought of hiring a restaurant for the party. This is Better. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, we're doing research about people's first jobs. Can you say something about yours? Well, yes, IT was with a large international company. They had a training program for new graduates. And well, that was my first job, the secretary to the training manager. What kind of training program did they provide. program that helps the college graduates grow quickly in their careers? Did you enjoy your first job? Yes, I did. To be honest, I didn't really know what I wanted to do when I left university, so IT was good to see what different departments did. And I also learned a lot during work. IT was really practical, and I loved the working . environment. That sounds interesting. Yes, IT was. But IT was very badly paid. Excuse me, we're doing research about people's first jobs. Can you say something about yours? Well, yes, IT was with a large international company. They had a training program for new graduates. And well, that was my first job, the secretary to the training manager. What kind of training program did they provide? Program that help the college graduates grow quickly in their careers? Did you enjoy your first job? Yes, I did. To be honest, I didn't really know what I wanted to do when I left university, so IT was good to see what different departments did, and I also learned a lot during work. IT was really practical, and I love the working . environment. That sounds interesting. Yes, IT was, but IT was very badly paid. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。How did IT go? What did the doctor say about your foot? SHE gave me a long examination but couldn't find anything broken. That's a relief. So what do you . have to do just rested? SHE says the more I walk on IT, the longer IT will take to heal. You get very bored sitting around all day. It's not natural for someone like you who . loves exercise. Well, my foot world heal. If I use IT all the time, I need to sit down. The doctor suggested a chair. Okay, i'll get one for you. Could you get me a glass of water as well? He gave me some pills to kill the pain. Certainly, those are the same tablets I had when I hurt my ARM last year. They sent me to sleep. Maybe if I sleep, I won't get so bored just sitting here. How did IT go? What did the doctor say about your foot? SHE gave me a long examination, but couldn't find anything broken. That's a relief. So what do you . have to do just rested? SHE says. The more I walk on IT, the longer IT will take to heal. You get very bored sitting around all day. It's not natural for someone like you who loves exercise. Well, my foot world heal. If I use IT all the time, I need to sit down. The doctor has suggested a chair. Okay, i'll get one for you. Could you get me a glass of water as well? SHE gave me some pills to kill the pain. Certainly. those are the same tablets I had when I hurt my ARM last year. They sent me to sleep. Maybe if I sleep, I won't get so bored just sitting here. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Did I scratch the car there? probably. Why on earth did you drive to the side of the road? You brushed the car against the trees. didn't you see? I see what something . ran in front of the car. An animal. What was IT? A dog or rabbit. IT must have been small because . I didn't see that you were looking at your phone. IT was quite big, whatever IT was. I have seen, dear, in this area. IT might have . been one of them. Maybe no. Look over there. That's what IT was. Isn't that Bruce? Yes, IT is. I wonder what he is doing on the road that is so dangerous. You must have escape from marine tom's garden. We should take him back. Don't live far from . our house. Give we found their dog. They're probably worrying about him. Then we will have to . catch him first. He'll come to us, he knows, were friends. did. I scratch the car there. probably. Why on earth did you drive the side of the road? You brushed the car against the trees. didn't you see? I see what something . ran in front of the car. An animal. What was IT? A dog or rabbit. IT must have been small because I didn't . see that you were looking at your phone. IT was quite big, whatever IT was. I have seen, dear, in this area. IT might have . been one of them. Maybe no. Look over there. That's what IT was. Isn't that Bruce? Yes, IT is. I wonder what he is doing on the road that is so dangerous. You must have escape from my tom's garden. We should take him back. They don't live far from our house. I'll give them a call and say we found their dog. They're probably worrying about him. Then we'll have to . catch him first. You'll come to us, he knows were friends. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。This is Charles speed from inter city news, and i'm glad to report to you an unusual story that has a happy ending. I am at the scene of an amazing rescue that happened earlier today, involving a serious fire, a two month old baby and a family dog. The fire broke out in the four floor apartment block. You can see to my left, firemen are still examining what is left of the building in case of any accidents, so I can't get any neuroses at the moment. However, people who were here at the time of the fire say that they noticed strong smoke rising from the block in the early hours of the morning. IT was thought at first that everyone inside had got out. However, the Young woman who lives in apartment eighteen, Susan docking, was outside the block and realized that her two month old child, Kevin, what's still inside IT, was then people said that the family dog benjy, was seen pulling the child to safety by his clothing. The baby was taken to hospital soon after the mother and child had been reunited in the early afternoon. A hospital spokesman said that Kevin was in a good health. The dog also suffered no harm. IT is now being treated as a hero. This has been Charles speed from international news, and now i'm handing you back to the studio for the weather forecast. This is Charles speed from intensity news, and i'm glad to report to you an unusual story that has a happy ending. I'm at the scene of an amazing rescue that happened earlier today, involving a serious fire, a two month old baby and a family dog. The fire broke out in the four floor apartment block. You can see to my left, firemen are still examining what is left of the building in case of any accidents, so I can't get any neurotic at the moment. However, people who were here at the time of the fire say that they noticed strong smoke rising from the block in the early hours of the morning. IT was thought at first that everyone inside had got out. However, the Young woman who lives in apartment eighteen, Susan docking, was outside the block and realized that her two month old child, Kevin, was still inside. IT was then people said that the family dog benji, was seen pulling the child to safety by his clothing. The baby was taken to hospital soon after the mother and child had been reunited in the early afternoon. A spokesman said that Kevin wasn't good health. The dog also suffered no harm. IT is now being treated as a hero. This has been Charles speed from interest city news, and now i'm handing you back to the studio for the weather forecast. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。