Unit 3 Getting along with others Welcome to the Unit & Reading 课后练习-2024-2025学年高中英语译林版（2020）必修第一册

Unit3 Welcome to the unit&Reading[语言运用] Step 1 课前自主预习 1． 单词拼写 1. We complained to the travel agency about the h service during our trip. 2. If your child enjoys being in the kitchen, then the culinary（烹饪营）camp is （肯定）the right fit. 3. We should not j others based on how much money they have. 4. After graduation, I don’t have much c with my teachers. 5. It is g of you to donate so much money to our organization. 6. In my opinion, the best way to deal with a tease is to i it. 7. He gradually （痊愈，恢复）from his illness after taking the medicine. 8. It would be nice to have someone who really u me, a friend. 9. Nowadays, （聊天，闲聊）with friends on WeChat is common. 10. We all want to make a good first impression and not get stuck in an （局促不安的）conversation. 2． 词形变化填空 1. The city a lot in the earthquake. Luckily for the , they got help from all over the country.(suffer) 2. A bomb in the city centre. The was heard miles away.(explode) 3. You should to your father for your rudeness. That’s to say, you owe your father an .(apologize) 4. It’s your that put you in this awkward situation. Why don’t you yourself in the public?(behave) 5. The boss didn’t to my demands. I was angry with this indifferent (respond). 3． 根据汉语提示完成句子 1. If you go to England, you’ll soon （学会）English. 2. I realized I was （有错）and apologized to him. 3. I saw a bird in my yard just now. But it is （看不见）now. 4. The teacher is （不知所措）to know how to teach the naughty boy. 5. The company has a very serious finacial problem and it is （陷入困境）now. Step 2 课堂多维训练 1． 核心考点突破练 1. sight n.视野；视力；看见 用sight的相关短语完成句子 （1） The children jumped with joy their Christmas gifts. （2） They fell in love , and three months later, they got married. （3） At the corner of the street, we a cafe and we felt excited then. （4） The moment we reached the small island, amazing natural scenery . 2. judge vi.&vt.评价，（尤指）批评；判断，认为 n.法官；裁判员[judg(e)ment n.判断力；意见，看法] 单句语法填空/完成句子 （1） Your speech was heard by a group of five (judge). （2） (judge) from what he did, he must be an honest man. （3） In my opinion, . 在我看来，我们不应该以貌取人。 3. apologize vi.道歉，谢罪（apology n.道歉） 单句语法填空/一句多译 （1） The company apologized to me not giving me response in time. （2） Please accept our (apologize) for the inconvenience this matter has caused. （3） 她应该为她的不得体行为向她的朋友道歉。 ①She should for her bad behaviour.(apology) ②She should for her bad behaviour.(apology) 4. case n.具体情况，事例；案件；容器 单句语法填空/完成句子/句式升级 （1） In case emergency, please call the Help Desk at 926-3736. （2） is often the case with other old people, my grandfather is fond of talking about old days. （3） Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow . 请明天再次提醒我关于开会的事，以防我忘了。 （4） You should in no case miss the opportunity to go to university for further study. to go to university for further study.（用部分倒装升级） 5. let go of 放弃，摒弃；松手，放开 选择合适的短语填空 let…in, let out, let alone, let sb. down （1） Throwing their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team loud shouts of victory. （2） Spare no effort to improve your study and don’t your parents . （3） We should try to avoid quarreling, fight against others. （4） I opened our bedroom’s windows to the fresh air. 6. suffer vi.受苦，受折磨；变差 vt.遭受，蒙受[suffering n.痛苦；苦难（常用复数） sufferer n.患病者；受难者] 单句语法填空/完成句子 （1） Business (suffer) a great loss since the economic crisis happened. （2） It is likely that you could suffer bad health if you keep smoking. （3） To our delight, the (suffer) has decided to give up smoking. （4） The old man is said to have during the war. 据说这位老人在战争期间经历了各种痛苦。 7. whether…or… 无论……还是…… 单句语法填空/完成句子 （1） You should make a response to it you accept it or not. （2） Whether cloning will be beneficial harmful to human beings is unknown. （3） , you should keep the campus clean. 无论你是学生还是老师，都应该保持校园清洁。 （4） We don’t know . 我们不知道这起事故是偶然发生的还是有意造成的。 2． 语言知识重点练 （1） 一词多义 快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加黑词汇对应的意思。 trick A. n.诡计，花招，恶作剧 B. n.技巧，诀窍 C.n.戏法 D. vt.欺骗，欺诈 1. The naughty boy loves playing tricks on others. 2. Nobody understood how he did the card tricks. 3. They tricked him into buying the old machine. 4. Patience is the trick of doing this job well. （2） 熟词生义 快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思 1. That’s not a very original suggestion, and as a result, it was refused by the company. 2. He is unlikely to ever recover his legal costs. 3. Let me help you carry your heavy case for you. （3） 单句语法填空 1. All I did was let him know his (behave) was unacceptable. 2. To his mother’s relief, the boy made a full (recover) after the operation. 3. From my point of view, you will make if you don’t lose heart and keep on trying. 4. I am beginning to feel awkward by my complete (ignore) of world history. 5. Spring is coming, and is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. 6. The boy received so many presents they filled several large cases. 7. Though the man got divorced, he still kept regular contact his teenager son. 8. He is definitely generous money when his friends turn to him for help. 9. Due to cultural differences, the host’s behaviour made the foreign guests at loss. 10. (frank) speaking, you are in the wrong and should apologize to your colleagues. 3． 单句写作增分练 1. 现在，玛丽和她最好的朋友的友谊濒临崩溃，这让她遭受了很多痛苦。（suffer;on the rocks） 2. 她不知道她是否应该放弃这段友谊。（whether…or…；let go of） 3. 她的老师告诉她，无论如何，她都应该和她的朋友坦诚地谈一谈。（in any case） 4. 玛丽意识到她不应该因为分歧而对朋友表现得不好。（behave） 5. 她错了，她会向她的朋友道歉以挽救她们的友谊。（apologize;in the wrong） 答案： 课前自主预习 一．1.horrible 2.definitely 3.judge 4.contact 5.generous 6. ignore 7.recovered 8.understood 9.chatting 10.awkward 二．1.suffered; sufferers 2.exploded;explosion 3.apologize;apology 4. behaviour;behave 5.respond;response 三．1.pick up 2.in the wrong 3.out of sight 4.at a loss 5.on the rocks 课堂多维训练 一．1.（1）at the sight of （2）at first sight （3）caught sight of （5） came into sight 2. （1）judges （2）Judging （3）we should not judge a person by his/her appearance 3. （1）for （2）apology （3）①apologize to her friend ②make an apology to her friend 4. （1）of （2）As （3）in case I forget （4）In no case should you miss the opportunity 5. （1）let out （2）let;down （3）let alone （4）let in 6. （1）has suffered （2）from （3）sufferer （4）gone through varieties of sufferings 7. （1）whether （2）or （3）Whether you are a student or a teacher （4）whether this accident happened by accident or by design 二． （1） ACDB （2） 1.首创的，有独创性的 2.全额回收 3.箱子，容器 （3） 1.behaviour 2.recovery 3.it 4.ignorance 5.it 6.that 7.with 8.with 9.a 10.Frankly 三． 1. Now, Mary’s friendship with her best friend is on the rocks and it makes her suffer a lot. 2. She doesn’t know whether she should let go of the friendship or not. 3. Her teacher told her that in any case she should have a frank talk with her friend. 4. Mary realized she should not behave badly towards her friend because of disagreement. 5. She is in the wrong and will apologize to her friend to save their friendship. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$