精品解析：安徽省舒城第二中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期2月限时作业 九年级英语 考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl doing now? A. B. C. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. B. C. 3. What was the weather like yesterday? A. Windy. B. Cold. C. Snowy. 4. What's the boy's hobby? A. Cooking dinner. B. Collecting stamps. C. Reading books. 5. When should Susan go to meet Mr. White? A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What might the relationship be between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Friends. C. Seller and buyer. 7. Why does the woman want to sell the house? A. Because she wants to live in a quieter place. B. Because her son needs money. C. Because she thinks the house is small. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What is wrong with the woman? A. She has a fever. B. She has a headache. C. She has a sleeping problem. 9. What did the woman do last night? A. She went to bed early. B. She attended a party. C. She prepared for a meeting. 10. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Have a rest. B. Take some medicine. C. Change the job. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What did Bob do in the waiting room? A. He read a magazine. B. He read newspapers. C. He talked with others. 12. Why did the people around Bob look sad? A. Because they didn't see the doctor. B. Because they were lost. C. Because they were ill. 13. What did the doctor do after Bob came into his room? A. He asked Bob what was wrong. B. He asked Bob to lie on the bed. C. He gave Bob some medicine. 14. Why didn't Bob say a word? A. He was badly ill. B. There was something wrong with his throat. C. The doctor didn't let him say a word. 15. Why did Bob. come to the doctor? A. To get some medicine for his father. B. To look after his father. C. To visit a friend. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The Wonderful Read Type A Chinese online show. Time From October 16. _______, 2018. Purpose To help readers understand a good book. To make them feel 17. _______ while reading. Three parts To introduce the 18. _______ of the book. To invite some actors to play the 19. _______ in the book. To 20. _______ the story to people clearly. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 1. —Life is like a road. It isn’t always _______. —I can’t agree more. So we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties. A. special B. serious C. silent D. smooth 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——生活就像一条路。它并不总是一帆风顺的。——我完全同意。所以我们应该学会处理各种各样的困难。 考查形容词辨析。special特殊的；特别的；serious严肃的；严重的；silent沉默的；寂静的；smooth平坦的；顺利的。根据“Life is like a road.”和“So we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties.”可知，此处是指生活也会有困难，不是一直顺利的，所以smooth符合语境。故选D。 2. You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person. A. because B. unless C. as soon as D. as long as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你亲自去那里，否则你不会完全体验外国的文化。 考查连词辨析。because因为；unless除非；as soon as一……就；as long as只要。“you go there in person”是“You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 3. —How about playing soccer after school? —Sounds great. That’s ________ what I would like to do. A. exactly B. quickly C. wisely D. suddenly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——放学后去踢足球怎么样？——听起来很棒。那正是我想做的。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切的；quickly快速地；wisely明智地；suddenly突然地。根据“That’s…what I would like to do.”可知此处是说“那正是我想做的”。故选A。 4. Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago. Now it ________ part of people’s life around the world. A. became B. has become C. was becoming D. become 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：茶起源于4000多年前的中国。现在它已经成为世界各地人们生活的一部分。 考查动词时态。根据“Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago.”结合语境可知，茶现在已经成为世界各地人们生活的一部分，所以此处应用现在完成时have/has done，故选B。 5. —I have nothing _______ singing. But could you please not sing so loudly here? —OK. I’m sorry about that. A. by B. without C. from D. against 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不反对唱歌，但请你不要在这里大声唱歌好吗？——好的。对此我很抱歉。 考查介词辨析。by通过；without没有；from来自；against反对。根据固定词组have nothing against“对……没有意见”可知，此处填against。故选D。 6. School bullying (校园霸凌) has caught much _______ of the whole society, and people are calling on the government to make laws (法律) as soon as possible. A. attention B. education C. money D. choice 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：校园霸凌引起了全社会的很大关注，人们正在呼吁政府尽可能早地出台法律。 考查名词辨析。attention注意；education教育；money钱；choice选择。根据“School bullying (校园霸凌) has caught much…of the whole society”可知，这句话表示校园霸凌引起了社会的广泛关注，catch attention“引起注意”符合。故选A。 7. To keep healthy in the flu season you should ________ touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands. A. practice B. consider C. avoid D. suggest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了在流感季节保持健康，你应该在洗手前避免接触眼睛、鼻子和嘴巴。 考查动词辨析。practice练习；consider认为；avoid避免；suggest建议。根据“To keep healthy in the flu season, you should…touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands.”可知，流感季节洗手前，应避免接触眼睛”。故选C。 8. —What did the shopkeeper say to you? —She asked me _______. A. when did the shop close B. if I preferred that T-shirt C. what else I will buy D. where did I see the style 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——店主对你说了什么？——她问我是否更喜欢那件t恤。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句，需用“陈述语序”，可排除AD选项；主句是一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态，故选B。 9. —When I am too tired to think, I like to lie down and ________ my brain. —Sounds great. I’d like to have a try next time. A. cheer up B. give up C. get up D. shut off 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当我太累而无法思考时，我喜欢躺下来并停止用我的大脑。——听起来很棒。下次我想试试。 考查动词短语。cheer up振作起来；give up放弃；get up起床；shut off停止运转。根据“When I am too tired to think, I like to lie down and...my brain”可知当我太累而无法思考时，喜欢躺下来并停止用我的大脑。故选D。 10. —Our life becomes better and better with the help of the government. —_______. We should value it. A. That’s all right B. Don’t mention it C. I’m sorry to hear that D. You do have a point 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在政府的帮助下，我们的生活越来越好了。——你说得有道理。我们应该珍惜它。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系，不客气；Don’t mention it别客气；I’m sorry to hear that听到那消息我很难过；You do have a point你说得有道理。根据句意可知，此处表示赞同对方的观点，故选D。 Ⅵ.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A An 18-year-old high school student from Henan, Zhi Shizhuo, invented a desk with plenty of different shapes. Zhi’s parents run a public reading space and they ___11___ a desk that could be used for different meetings and discussions. Zhi was interested in things like handwork, 3D printing and model airplanes from a very young age. So when he knew this, he ___12___ to make one on his own. He was inspired (赋予灵感) by a jigsaw puzzle (七巧板). After trying countless times, he ___13___ created a desk that can be taken down and rebuilt into different shapes for different people. The desk includes nine parts, and they can fit together to ___14___ a large round desk, a wavy (波浪形的) desk, and many other different shapes. The wavy shape also ___15___ space compared with normal desks. It’s really ___16___ for people who have small offices. Zhi’s desk was at first ___17___ used in his parents’ public reading space. “A friend of my parents’ who works in the furniture industry (家具行业) once came to visit. He was ___18___ when he saw the desk and wanted to produce it,” said Zhi. The desk was finally produced by a company in Henan with his permission (允许) .“I didn’t create it for money. I want it to bring ___19___ to as many people as possible.” Zhi said. In the future, Zhi wants to learn engineering or electronics and information technology. “I am quite ___20___ that this is what I love. And I will always be creative.” Zhi said. 11. A. repair B. require C. refuse D. receive 12. A. decided B. considered C. thought D. liked 13. A. mainly B. especially C. finally D. nearly 14. A. build B. turn C. create D. form 15. A. creates B. saves C. cleans D. spends 16. A. useful B. safe C. bad D. famous 17. A. ever B. still C. only D. even 18. A. amazed B. angry C. tired D. bored 19. A. convenience B. pleasure C. confidence D. satisfaction 20. A. sorry B. thankful C. sure D. hopeful 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了河南省一名18岁的高中生职世卓发明了一种可变形桌子，并希望通过这个发明给更多人带来便利。 【11题详解】 句意：职世卓的父母经营着一个公共阅读空间，他们需要一张可以用于不同会议和讨论的桌子。 repair修理；require需要；refuse拒绝；receive收到。根据“Zhi’s parents run a public reading space”和“a desk that could be used for different meetings”可知，职世卓的父母需要一张多功能桌子。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：所以当他知道这件事后，他决定自己动手做一个。  decided决定；considered考虑；thought认为；liked喜欢。根据“he was interested in handwork... and wanted to make one on his own”可知，职世卓主动决定行动。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：经过无数次尝试，他终于创造了一张可以拆卸并重组成不同形状的桌子。 mainly主要；especially尤其；finally最终；nearly几乎。“After trying countless times”强调最终成功的结果。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意： 桌子的九个部分可以组合成一个大圆桌、波浪形桌等形状。 build建造；turn转变；create创造；form形成。“fit together to...”表示“组合成”，form强调形状的构成。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：与普通桌子相比，波浪形设计还节省空间。 creates创造；saves节省；cleans清洁；spends花费。根据“for people who have small offices”可知，节省空间是优点。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：这对拥有小办公室的人来说非常实用。 useful有用；safe安全；bad糟糕；famous著名。前文提到节省空间，说明桌子实用。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：职世卓的桌子最初仅在他父母的公共阅读空间使用。 ever曾经；still仍然；only仅仅；even甚至。根据后文“后来被家具公司生产”可知，最初仅限父母使用。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：父母的朋友看到桌子时非常惊讶，并想生产它。 amazed惊讶；angry生气；tired疲惫；bored无聊。桌子设计创新，朋友的反应应是惊讶。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我希望它能给尽可能多的人带来便利。 convenience便利；pleasure快乐；confidence信心；satisfaction满足。结合桌子节省空间的特点，其核心价值是提供便利。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我十分确定这就是我热爱的事情。 sorry抱歉；thankful感激；sure确定；hopeful充满希望。职世卓明确表达对自己选择的信心。故选C。 B 90s-born sugar artist Cui Jiuxiang, has got ___21___ online because of his beautiful and real “Sugar Dragon”. Born in Qingdao, Shandong Province, Cui ___22___ the journey in 2014 to add national-style elements (元素) into the age-old art of sugar painting. He turned ___23___ candy into amazing pieces of art. This makes Cui’s sugar art different. Besides the “Sugar Dragon”, Cui has produced many amazing pieces ___24___ each one is full of life. Two years ago, Cui began to put short videos online. His videos ___25___ his thought, “I make sugar with my heart to let the world see.” Cui said that his ___26___ in sharing his pieces online was to introduce the special beauty of national-style sugar art to people. “Many people have discovered ___27___ my pieces that national-style elements can be added to sugar art,” he explained. “My pieces break the ___28___ idea of sugar art. There’s also a growing ___29___ among people to learn about sugar art.” In the near term, Cui is working to ___30___ a sugar art cultural exhibition (展览) space, where people can get more knowledge about the beautiful world of national-style sugar art. Through his efforts, Cui hopes not only to protect China’s sugar art, but also to introduce it to people around the world. 21. A. popular B. silent C. free D. ready 22. A. lasted B. started C. ended D. stopped 23. A. cute B. special C. common D. expensive 24. A. but B. and C. or D. so 25. A. expressed B. created C. discussed D. answered 26. A. secret B. method C. purpose D. advice 27. A. besides B. under C. without D. through 28. A. modern B. strange C. traditional D. important 29. A. interest B. habit C. time D. doubt 30. A. shut off B. set up C. look up D. check out 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了90后糖艺师崔久祥因制作精美的 “糖龙” 而走红网络，他自2014年开始将国风元素融入传统糖画，创作出独特的糖艺作品。他还通过短视频分享作品，旨在推广国风糖艺的美，并计划建立展览空间，希望保护和推广这门艺术。 【21题详解】 句意：90后糖艺师崔久祥因精美的“糖龙”在网上走红。 popular流行的；silent安静的；free空闲的；ready准备好的。根据“because of his beautiful and real 'Sugar Dragon'”可知，他的作品因精美而受欢迎，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：崔久祥于2014年开始这段旅程，将国风元素融入传统糖画。 lasted持续；started开始；ended结束；stopped停止。根据“in 2014”和时间逻辑，描述他开始探索国风糖艺，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他将普通的糖果变成了令人惊叹的艺术品。 cute可爱的；special特殊的；common普通的；expensive昂贵的。根据“different”可知，崔久祥的独特之处在于将普通材料转化为艺术，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：除了“糖龙”，崔久祥还创作了许多惊艳的作品，且每件都充满生命力。 but但是；and并且；or或者；so所以。此处需并列连词连接前后句，表示补充说明，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他的短视频表达了他的理念：“用心做糖，让世界看见”。 expressed表达；created创造；discussed讨论；answered回答。视频内容表达他的思想，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：崔久祥表示，他在网上分享作品的目的是向人们展示国风糖艺之美。 secret秘密；method方法；purpose目的；advice建议。根据“to introduce...”可知此处强调“目的”，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：许多人通过我的作品发现，国风元素可以融入糖艺。 besides除了；under在……下；without没有；through通过。此处表示“通过作品”传递信息，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：我的作品打破了糖艺的传统观念。 modern现代的；strange奇怪的；traditional传统的；important重要的。根据“break”可知，他打破了糖艺的传统定义，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：人们对糖艺的兴趣也在增长。 interest兴趣；habit习惯；time时间；doubt怀疑。“growing interest”为固定搭配，表示兴趣增加，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：崔久祥正致力于建立一个糖艺文化展览空间。 shut off关闭；set up建立；look up查阅；check out结账。根据“cultural exhibition space”可知，建立空间符合语境，故选B。 Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 （Kathy is talking with David after school.） A: Hello, David. Whose song are you listening to? B: Hi, Kathy. I’m listening to a song of the Beatles, a band.___31___ A: No, I haven’t. Is it a new band? B: No. ___32___ A: Wow! You really like old music. ___33___ B: Rock music. Their songs have been very popular. A: Sounds great! ___34___. You know mine was broken last Sunday. B: Now? Sorry, I’m afraid not. I need to finish my book review on it tonight. How about tomorrow? A: OK! By the way, do you mind my downloading (下载) some music on the computer? B: ___35___ A: Thank you very much. A. Of course not. B. I prefer country music. C. Have you ever heard of this band? D. What kind of music did they play? E. When did the band become famous? F. Well, I come to ask if I can borrow your computer. G. It was started in 1960 in England, including four people. 【答案】31. C 32. G 33. D 34. F 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇长对话，发生在Kathy和David放学后的交谈中，两人谈论了David正在听的披头士乐队的歌曲，然后 【31题详解】 根据“I’m listening to a song of the Beatles, a band.”可知，David提到披头士乐队后，需先询问对方是否听说过这个乐队，选项C“你听说过这个乐队吗？”符合逻辑，且Kathy回答“No”对应此问题。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Is it a new band?”和回答“No.”可知，David需说明乐队的成立时间，选项G“它于1960年在英国成立，包括四名成员。”直接解释乐队历史，反驳“新乐队”的猜测。故选G。 【33题详解】 根据“You really like old music.”可知，Kathy对乐队风格产生兴趣，选项D“他们演奏什么类型的音乐？”自然衔接，且David回答“Rock music”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“You know mine was broken last Sunday.”和后续借电脑的对话，选项F“我来是想问能不能借你的电脑。”明确表达请求目的，与后文“How about tomorrow?”对应。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“do you mind my downloading some music...”可知，David需回应是否介意，选项A“当然不介意。”礼貌同意请求，符合情境。故选A。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Skydive (跳伞) for fun Are you looking for something fun to do? Come to Sandy Bay Skydiving Center for a safe, exciting and unforgettable experience. · Requirements (要求): · You must be between 18 and 65 years old. · You must weigh no more than 230 pounds. · You need to be in good physical condition. · You have to finish the ground training program. ◆Prices: · Weekdays: $179 · Weekends: $189 ◆Rules and advice: · Wear comfortable clothes. · Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast. · If it’s too windy, wet or cloudy, we’ll put off your jump. 36. If you want to go skydiving, what must you have? A. Be over 16 years old. B. Have years of experience. C. Be in good physical condition. D. Weigh no more than 250 pounds. 37. How much do you need to pay for skydiving on Friday? A. $179. B. $189. C. $350. D. $368. 38. Before you go skydiving, what don’t you have to do? A. Have a healthy breakfast. B. Record your own experience. C. Wear comfortable clothes. D. Get the ground training. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了沙湾跳伞中心的相关信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“· You need to be in good physical condition.”可知需要身体状况良好。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“· Weekdays: $179”可知工作日的价格是179美元。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“· You have to finish the ground training program.”以及“· Wear comfortable clothes.· Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast.”可知必须完成地面训练计划、穿舒服的衣服和吃一顿健康的早饭。故选B。 B A young man was badly ill at the best time of his life. He lost faith (信念) in life and refused all medical treatment. In a late autumn afternoon, he ran away from the hospital, walking sadly along the streets. Suddenly, a piece of music attracted him. An old blind man was playing the violin in a corner, with a few passers-by around him. To his surprise, he also saw a mirror hanging on the blind man’s arm. After the blind man finished playing a song, the young man came up and asked him, “Excuse me! Is this your mirror?” “Yes, my violin and mirror are two treasures of mine! Music is the finest thing in the world. I often lose myself in it.” “But what does this mirror mean to you?” the young man couldn’t wait to ask. The blind man smiled and said, “I believe a wonder will appear one day and that I can see my face in the mirror. So wherever I go, I will take it with me.” The young man was shocked. “A blind man could even love life so much, but...” Suddenly, he understood completely and calmly returned to the hospital for medical treatment. From then on, the young man also had two treasures of life: sunny mind and strong faith. 39. The passage is probably a(n) _______. A. story B. instruction C. news report D. science report 40. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Mirror. B. Music. C. Treasure. D. Violin. 41. What is the writer’s purpose according to the passage? A. To tell us the importance of friends. B. To tell us the blind’s life isn’t easy. C. To tell us the importance of music. D. To tell us never to give up our lives. 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个患重病的年轻人重拾对生活的信心的故事。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了一个患重病的年轻人重拾对生活的信心的故事。故选A。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中盲人说的话“Music is the finest thing in the world. I often lose myself in it.”可知，这里说音乐是世界上最美好的东西，盲人经常沉浸在其中，it指代的是前文提到的Music，故选B。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“From then on, the young man also had two treasures of life: sunny mind and strong faith.”及通读全文可知，年轻人一开始因重病失去生活信念，在看到盲人虽然看不见却依然热爱生活后受到触动，重新找回生活的信念，文章重点强调的是无论遇到什么困难都不应放弃生活，故选D。 C Imagine you wake up one day and decide to build yourself a house. Then how would you begin the task which seems very difficult? Just go for it without any ideas in mind? Or make a plan carefully, and take action according to it? Many people have goals (目标), but without a plan for achieving them.92% of them will finally fail. The 8% who succeed understand “A goal without a plan is just a wish.” Planning prevents you from wasting your time on unnecessary work. It helps you pay attention to the work at hand, which helps you feel more in control. Once you have a plan, you’ll be surprised at how much you’re able to finish in a certain time and you start to understand yourself more clearly. How can we make a plan? First, you have to write down your goal. It gives you the basic information about what you are going to do. Second, _______. You may see it in your mind, then feel it and try it. Last but not least, record your progress as you may need to make some changes to your plan during the process. Do you have the skills you need to reach your goal? If not, can you realize it? When will you fulfill your goal? Setting a final time drives you to act now, before it’s too late. 42. What’s the good point of making a plan according to Paragraph 3? A. It can give you a result. B. It saves your time. C. It controls everything. D. It makes you active. 43. What can be put in the “_______ ”? A. you can make a difficult plan B. you can cut your goal into small ones C you can begin by picturing your goal D. you can share your goal with people around you 44. What does the underlined word “fulfill” in the last paragraph mean? A. Achieve. B. Decide. C. Research. D. Discover. 45. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Your goals don’t care how you feel. B. Plans are things that often change. C. Set your goals high and don’t stop. D. Plan your work and work your plan. 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了制定计划的重要性以及如何有效地制定计划。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Planning prevents you from wasting your time on unnecessary work. It helps you pay attention to the work at hand, which helps you feel more in control.”可知，制定计划的好处是节省时间。故选B。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You may see it in your mind, then feel it and try it.”可知，空格处应填入与“想象目标”相关的内容。选项C“你可以从想象你的目标开始”符合题意，故选C。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“...your goal? Setting a final time drives you to act now, before it’s too late.”可知，这里指的是实现目标，“fulfill”在此处的意思是“实现”或“达成”。故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是“A goal without a plan is just a wish.”以及“Planning prevents you from wasting your time on unnecessary work.”可知，文章主要告诉我们制定计划并执行计划的重要性。故选D。 D In the area where Paola and James lived, there was a lot (一块地) filled with rubbish all around. Parents asked their children not to play there because the broken glass on the ground was too dangerous. One day, James and Paola were talking about where they could meet some friends. Looking at the terrible lot, they wished a beautiful park could take its place. James’s mom supported their idea and suggested they should clean it up. But there was a problem—the recreational facilities (娱乐设施) would cost much money. They decided to raise money. They tried selling their old toys and clothes at first, but only raised a little. Then they held a cookie sale and made a sign that said, “Help Build Our Park!”. They put it up around the neighborhood. As word about what they were doing spread, more and more people volunteered, offering money and materials. After a few months, they had enough money to begin their project. The first thing they did was to organize a meeting to collect ideas for making the park an interesting place. They all agreed there should be some sports equipment (设备). With money and the plan, they started. Kids picked up rubbish, while their parents moved large sports equipment. Finally, the lot was turned into a real park. They named it “Everybody’s Park” because everyone in the community helped make it. At the big opening party, everyone smiled when they raised the sign that said “Everybody’s Park”. The names of everyone who made efforts to build the park were written on the sign, and the kids read them aloud. 46. What was the problem of building the park? A. They didn’t have enough time. B. They didn’t have enough money. C. Some people didn’t agree to build the park. D. They didn’t know how to build the park. 47. What does the underlined phrase “their project” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Turning the lot into a park. B. Raising money to buy equipment. C. Holding a meeting to collect ideas. D. Selling cookies to raise money. 48. Which is the correct order of the passage? ①They hoped to turn the waste lot into a park. ②They cleaned up the waste lot with their parents. ③The lot was turned into a beautiful park. ④They organized a meeting to collect ideas for building the park. ⑤They raised enough money. A. ①②③④⑤ B. ①⑤④②③ C. ②①⑤③④ D. ①③⑤④② 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Paola和James以及他们的社区如何将一个充满垃圾的空地改造成一个美丽的公园的过程。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But there was a problem—the recreational facilities (娱乐设施) would cost much money.”可知，建设公园的问题是资金不足。故选B。 【47题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章第三段“After a few months, they had enough money to begin their project.”（几个月后，他们有足够的资金开始他们的项目。）结合上下文可知，“their project”指的是将空地改造成公园的计划。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。首先根据 “Looking at the terrible lot, they wished a beautiful park could take its place.” 可知，①They hoped to turn the waste lot into a park.（他们希望把这块荒地变成一个公园）是最先发生的；接着“They decided to raise money.”以及“After a few months, they had enough money to begin their project.”表明⑤They raised enough money.（他们筹集到了足够的钱）；然后“The first thing they did was to organize a meeting to collect ideas for making the park an interesting place.”说明④They organized a meeting to collect ideas for building the park.（他们组织了一次会议来收集建造公园的想法）；再之后“Kids picked up rubbish, while their parents moved large sports equipment.”体现了②They cleaned up the waste lot with their parents.（他们和父母一起清理了荒地）；最后“Finally, the lot was turned into a real park.” 可知③The lot was turned into a beautiful park.（这块地变成了一个美丽的公园）。所以正确顺序是①⑤④②③。故选B。 E Zhou Longshan was a teacher who was born in a small village near the Baiyangdian Lake, a major wetland in northern China. Growing up there, he has many beautiful childhood memories about the wetland. When Zhou Longshan started filming birds 10 years ago at Baiyangdian Lake, he just wanted to record his favorite birds. However, he became a bird watcher, a volunteer ranger (护林员), and an educator popularizing (宣传) knowledge of birds among students in the following years. For him, sharing bird-protection knowledge with children can make them feel the beauty of their hometown. This can also let them know the importance of birds, and help them develop the habit of protecting birds. When Zhou was a child, the water in Baiyangdian Lake was clean. He and his friends often caught fish in the lake and drank the lake water when they were thirsty. Between the 1960s and 1980s, however, Baiyangdian Lake got polluted. In the 1990s, the lake nearly dried up because of climate (气候) change. The population and kinds of fish and birds reduced. Then, efforts were made to change the lake. Since the Xiong’an New Area was built in 2017, Baiyangdian’s protection activities have improved greatly. Over time, Zhou’s interest in birds continued to grow. In 2021, he was named “a bird watcher” by the government, responsible for regular patrols (定期巡逻) and popularizing knowledge of birds. In addition to his regular patrols near the lake, he is sometimes invited to local schools to give speeches, telling students knowledge about birds and how to protect them. 49. What’s the purpose of filming birds at first for Zhou? A. Being a good bird watcher. B. Doing research about birds. C. Recording his favorite birds. D. Protecting the birds in his hometown. 50. How many good points of sharing bird-protection knowledge with children are mentioned? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 51. How does the writer describe the changes of the Baiyangdian Lake in Paragraph 3? A. By using sayings. B. By comparing facts. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 52. Which question can help readers know the main idea of the last paragraph? A. What efforts were made to protect the lake? B. Why did the situation of the lake get worse in the past? C. How did Zhou’s interest in birds change over time? D. When and why was the Xiong’an New Area built? 【答案】49. C 50. C 51. B 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章通过讲述周龙山从鸟类拍摄爱好者转变为护鸟志愿者、湿地保护者和鸟类知识宣传者的经历，展现了白洋淀湿地的生态变化与保护历程。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Zhou Longshan started filming birds 10 years ago at Baiyangdian Lake, he just wanted to record his favorite birds.”可知，周龙山最初拍摄鸟类的目的是记录他最喜欢的鸟类。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“sharing bird-protection knowledge with children can make them feel the beauty of their hometown... let them know the importance of birds, and help them develop the habit of protecting birds”可知，文中明确提到三个好处：感受家乡美、了解鸟类重要性、养成保护习惯。故选C。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段可知，本段通过描述周龙山童年时期、20世纪60-80年代、90年代等不同时间段白洋淀湖水的清洁度、污染程度和干涸情况，对比事实来说明变化。故选B。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段的第一句“Then, efforts were made to change the lake.”和全段内容可知，最后一段主要介绍了周和政府如何努力保护白洋淀的生态环境的。故选A。 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（注意每小题的词数要求）。 F Gan Yu and Luo Yong are the workers of a hydro power station (水电站). When a 6.8-magnitude earthquake hit Luding County in Sichuan Province on September 5, they chose to stay and save people’s lives. They climbed up to the dam (水坝) and opened two floodgates (水闸) to let the rising water out. It saved the lives of hundreds of villagers. Then Gan and Luo realized the generator (发电机) was still on. It was a huge risk, so they rushed to turn off the station that day without eating any food. The next day, they moved out together to save themselves. Gan is nearsighted. Unluckily, he lost his glasses and got too weak to walk on. He asked Luo to leave first and he would stay where he was and wait for help. Before parting from Gan, Luo found some dry leaves to help Gan stay warm. He also left some wild fruits, bamboo shoots and other food. Luo was rescued (营救) on September 8, but Gan was no longer at the place when a rescue team arrived. On September 21, Gan was finally found by a local farmer. Later that day, other rescuers arrived and took Gan to the hospital. The whole rescue has been called a “miracle (奇迹) of life”. Luo Yong and Gan Yu are both heroes. 53. How did Gan Yu and Luo Yong save hundreds of villagers’ lives?（不超过10个词） ________________________________ 54. Why did Gan Yu ask Luo Yong to leave first?（不超过15个词） ________________________________ 55. What do you think of Gan Yu and Luo Yong?（不超过15个词） ________________________________ 【答案】53. They opened floodgates to release water. 54. He lost his glasses and was too weak to walk on. 55. They are brave and selfless heroes. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了甘宇和罗勇拯救了人民群众的英雄事迹。 【53题详解】 根据“They climbed up to the dam and opened two floodgates to let the rising water out. It saved the lives of hundreds of villagers.”可知，他们通过开启水闸泄洪避免洪水威胁村民，故填They opened floodgates to release water. 【54题详解】 根据“Gan is nearsighted. Unluckily, he lost his glasses and got too weak to walk on. He asked Luo to leave first...”可知，甘宇因失去眼镜且体力不支无法行动，故填He lost his glasses and was too weak to walk on. 【55题详解】 根据“The whole rescue has been called a ‘miracle of life’. Luo Yong and Gan Yu are both heroes.”可知，他们被赞为英雄，体现了无私与勇气，故填They are brave and selfless heroes. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语句通顺。 56. The old man felt a sense of p________ (自豪) after receiving the prize to his country. 【答案】(p)ride 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人在获得国家的奖励后感到很自豪。根据“a sense of p…”可知，空处应该填一个名词，根据汉语提示“自豪”可知，其对应的英文表达是pride。故填(p)ride。 57. You need to s________ (坚持) to ideas and share them with the teachers. 【答案】(s)tick 【解析】 【详解】句意：你需要坚持自己的想法，并与老师分享。stick坚持，是动词。need to do sth需要做某事，动词用原形。故填(s)tick。 58. He was p________ (惩罚) by his mother yesterday. 【答案】(p)unished 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨天受到了母亲的惩罚。punish“惩罚”，动词；空处需用过去分词punished，与be动词was构成被动语态。故填(p)unished。 59. The businessman wanted his son to realize the v________ (价值) of hard work. 【答案】(v)alue 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位商人希望他的儿子认识到努力工作的价值。the加名词，此处是努力工作的价值，value是名词，价值。故填(v)alue。 60. Life is like an a________ (活跃的) spring, always filled with new experiences and chances. 【答案】(a)ctive 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活像活跃的春天，总是充满新的体验和机遇。根据首字母以及中文提示可知，“活跃的”对应的英文为active。故填(a)ctive。 Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的表妹Lucy写邮件询问你如何缓解学习压力，请根据表格内容，写一封邮件给她。 听音乐 在上学前和放学后经常听一些舒缓的音乐 看电影 在周末的时候看一些有意思的电影 和朋友聊天 和好朋友聊天并且说出你的烦恼 要求： 1.参考表格内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 4.词数：不少于80词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Lucy, How are you these days? You said in your last email that you felt stressful from study and wanted me to give you some advice. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Lucy, How are you these days? You said in your last email that you felt stressful from study and wanted me to give you some advice. Here are some tips that might help you relax and reduce your stress. First, listening to music can be very peaceful. Try to listen to some soft and relaxing music before and after school. It can help you clear your mind and feel more at ease. Second, watching movies is another great way to relax. On weekends, you can choose some interesting movies to watch. It will take your mind off your studies and give you a break. Finally, talking to friends is very important. Share your feelings and worries with your close friends. They can give you support and make you feel better. Remember, it’s important to balance your study and relaxation. Don’t push yourself too hard. I hope these suggestions can help you feel less stressed. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出下文的建议； 第二步，根据表格内容具体描述建议； 第三步，最后提醒对方。 [亮点词汇] ① at ease自由自在 ② share...with...和……分享…… ③ push yourself too hard把自己逼得太紧 [高分句型] ①Remember, it’s important to balance your study and relaxation.（it固定句型） ②I hope these suggestions can help you feel less stressed.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期2月限时作业 九年级英语 考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl doing now? A. B. C. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. B. C. 3. What was the weather like yesterday? A. Windy. B. Cold. C. Snowy. 4. What's the boy's hobby? A. Cooking dinner. B. Collecting stamps. C. Reading books. 5. When should Susan go to meet Mr. White? A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What might the relationship be between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Friends. C. Seller and buyer. 7. Why does the woman want to sell the house? A. Because she wants to live in a quieter place. B. Because her son needs money. C. Because she thinks the house is small. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What is wrong with the woman? A. She has a fever. B. She has a headache. C. She has a sleeping problem. 9. What did the woman do last night? A. She went to bed early. B. She attended a party. C. She prepared for a meeting. 10. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Have a rest. B. Take some medicine. C. Change the job. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What did Bob do in the waiting room? A. He read a magazine. B. He read newspapers. C. He talked with others. 12. Why did the people around Bob look sad? A. Because they didn't see the doctor. B. Because they were lost. C. Because they were ill. 13. What did the doctor do after Bob came into his room? A. He asked Bob what was wrong. B. He asked Bob to lie on the bed. C. He gave Bob some medicine. 14. Why didn't Bob say a word? A. He was badly ill. B. There was something wrong with his throat. C. The doctor didn't let him say a word. 15. Why did Bob. come to the doctor? A. To get some medicine for his father. B. To look after his father. C. To visit a friend. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The Wonderful Read Type A Chinese online show. Time From October 16. _______, 2018. Purpose To help readers understand a good book. To make them feel 17. _______ while reading. Three parts To introduce the 18. _______ of the book. To invite some actors to play the 19. _______ in the book. To 20. _______ the story to people clearly. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 1. —Life is like a road. It isn’t always _______. —I can’t agree more. So we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties. A. special B. serious C. silent D. smooth 2. You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person. A. because B. unless C. as soon as D. as long as 3. —How about playing soccer after school? —Sounds great. That’s ________ what I would like to do. A. exactly B. quickly C. wisely D. suddenly 4. Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago. Now it ________ part of people’s life around the world. A. became B. has become C. was becoming D. become 5. —I have nothing _______ singing. But could you please not sing so loudly here? —OK. I’m sorry about that. A. by B. without C. from D. against 6. School bullying (校园霸凌) has caught much _______ of the whole society, and people are calling on the government to make laws (法律) as soon as possible. A. attention B. education C. money D. choice 7. To keep healthy in the flu season, you should ________ touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands. A. practice B. consider C. avoid D. suggest 8. —What did the shopkeeper say to you? —She asked me _______. A. when did the shop close B. if I preferred that T-shirt C. what else I will buy D. where did I see the style 9. —When I am too tired to think, I like to lie down and ________ my brain. —Sounds great. I’d like to have a try next time. A. cheer up B. give up C. get up D. shut off 10. —Our life becomes better and better with the help of the government. —_______. We should value it. A. That’s all right B. Don’t mention it C. I’m sorry to hear that D. You do have a point Ⅵ.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A An 18-year-old high school student from Henan, Zhi Shizhuo, invented a desk with plenty of different shapes. Zhi’s parents run a public reading space and they ___11___ a desk that could be used for different meetings and discussions. Zhi was interested in things like handwork, 3D printing and model airplanes from a very young age. So when he knew this, he ___12___ to make one on his own. He was inspired (赋予灵感) by a jigsaw puzzle (七巧板). After trying countless times, he ___13___ created a desk that can be taken down and rebuilt into different shapes for different people. The desk includes nine parts, and they can fit together to ___14___ a large round desk, a wavy (波浪形的) desk, and many other different shapes. The wavy shape also ___15___ space compared with normal desks. It’s really ___16___ for people who have small offices. Zhi’s desk was at first ___17___ used in his parents’ public reading space. “A friend of my parents’ who works in the furniture industry (家具行业) once came to visit. He was ___18___ when he saw the desk and wanted to produce it,” said Zhi. The desk was finally produced by a company in Henan with his permission (允许) .“I didn’t create it for money. I want it to bring ___19___ to as many people as possible.” Zhi said. In the future, Zhi wants to learn engineering or electronics and information technology. “I am quite ___20___ that this is what I love. And I will always be creative.” Zhi said. 11. A. repair B. require C. refuse D. receive 12. A. decided B. considered C. thought D. liked 13. A. mainly B. especially C. finally D. nearly 14 A. build B. turn C. create D. form 15. A. creates B. saves C. cleans D. spends 16. A. useful B. safe C. bad D. famous 17. A. ever B. still C. only D. even 18. A. amazed B. angry C. tired D. bored 19. A. convenience B. pleasure C. confidence D. satisfaction 20. A. sorry B. thankful C. sure D. hopeful B 90s-born sugar artist, Cui Jiuxiang, has got ___21___ online because of his beautiful and real “Sugar Dragon”. Born in Qingdao, Shandong Province, Cui ___22___ the journey in 2014 to add national-style elements (元素) into the age-old art of sugar painting. He turned ___23___ candy into amazing pieces of art. This makes Cui’s sugar art different. Besides the “Sugar Dragon”, Cui has produced many amazing pieces ___24___ each one is full of life. Two years ago, Cui began to put short videos online. His videos ___25___ his thought, “I make sugar with my heart to let the world see.” Cui said that his ___26___ in sharing his pieces online was to introduce the special beauty of national-style sugar art to people. “Many people have discovered ___27___ my pieces that national-style elements can be added to sugar art,” he explained. “My pieces break the ___28___ idea of sugar art. There’s also a growing ___29___ among people to learn about sugar art.” In the near term, Cui is working to ___30___ a sugar art cultural exhibition (展览) space, where people can get more knowledge about the beautiful world of national-style sugar art. Through his efforts, Cui hopes not only to protect China’s sugar art, but also to introduce it to people around the world. 21. A. popular B. silent C. free D. ready 22. A. lasted B. started C. ended D. stopped 23. A. cute B. special C. common D. expensive 24. A. but B. and C. or D. so 25 A. expressed B. created C. discussed D. answered 26. A. secret B. method C. purpose D. advice 27. A. besides B. under C. without D. through 28. A. modern B. strange C. traditional D. important 29. A. interest B. habit C. time D. doubt 30. A. shut off B. set up C. look up D. check out Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 （Kathy is talking with David after school.） A: Hello, David. Whose song are you listening to? B: Hi, Kathy. I’m listening to a song of the Beatles, a band.___31___ A: No, I haven’t. Is it a new band? B: No. ___32___ A: Wow! You really like old music. ___33___ B: Rock music. Their songs have been very popular. A: Sounds great! ___34___. You know mine was broken last Sunday. B: Now? Sorry, I’m afraid not. I need to finish my book review on it tonight. How about tomorrow? A: OK! By the way, do you mind my downloading (下载) some music on the computer? B: ___35___ A: Thank you very much. A. Of course not. B. I prefer country music. C. Have you ever heard of this band? D. What kind of music did they play? E. When did the band become famous? F. Well, I come to ask if I can borrow your computer. G. It was started in 1960 in England, including four people. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Skydive (跳伞) for fun Are you looking for something fun to do? Come to Sandy Bay Skydiving Center for a safe, exciting and unforgettable experience. · Requirements (要求): · You must be between 18 and 65 years old. · You must weigh no more than 230 pounds. · You need to be in good physical condition. · You have to finish the ground training program. ◆Prices: · Weekdays: $179 · Weekends: $189 ◆Rules and advice: · Wear comfortable clothes. · Get a good night’s sleep and eat a healthy breakfast. · If it’s too windy, wet or cloudy, we’ll put off your jump. 36. If you want to go skydiving, what must you have? A Be over 16 years old. B. Have years of experience. C. Be in good physical condition. D. Weigh no more than 250 pounds. 37. How much do you need to pay for skydiving on Friday? A. $179. B. $189. C. $350. D. $368. 38. Before you go skydiving, what don’t you have to do? A. Have a healthy breakfast. B. Record your own experience. C. Wear comfortable clothes. D. Get the ground training. B A young man was badly ill at the best time of his life. He lost faith (信念) in life and refused all medical treatment. In a late autumn afternoon, he ran away from the hospital, walking sadly along the streets. Suddenly, a piece of music attracted him. An old blind man was playing the violin in a corner, with a few passers-by around him. To his surprise, he also saw a mirror hanging on the blind man’s arm. After the blind man finished playing a song, the young man came up and asked him, “Excuse me! Is this your mirror?” “Yes, my violin and mirror are two treasures of mine! Music is the finest thing in the world. I often lose myself in it.” “But what does this mirror mean to you?” the young man couldn’t wait to ask. The blind man smiled and said, “I believe a wonder will appear one day and that I can see my face in the mirror. So wherever I go, I will take it with me.” The young man was shocked. “A blind man could even love life so much, but...” Suddenly, he understood completely and calmly returned to the hospital for medical treatment. From then on, the young man also had two treasures of life: sunny mind and strong faith. 39. The passage is probably a(n) _______. A. story B. instruction C. news report D. science report 40. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Mirror. B. Music. C. Treasure. D. Violin. 41. What is the writer’s purpose according to the passage? A. To tell us the importance of friends. B. To tell us the blind’s life isn’t easy. C. To tell us the importance of music. D. To tell us never to give up our lives. C Imagine you wake up one day and decide to build yourself a house. Then how would you begin the task which seems very difficult? Just go for it without any ideas in mind? Or make a plan carefully, and take action according to it? Many people have goals (目标), but without a plan for achieving them.92% of them will finally fail. The 8% who succeed understand “A goal without a plan is just a wish.” Planning prevents you from wasting your time on unnecessary work. It helps you pay attention to the work at hand, which helps you feel more in control. Once you have a plan, you’ll be surprised at how much you’re able to finish in a certain time and you start to understand yourself more clearly. How can we make a plan? First, you have to write down your goal. It gives you the basic information about what you are going to do. Second, _______. You may see it in your mind, then feel it and try it. Last but not least, record your progress as you may need to make some changes to your plan during the process. Do you have the skills you need to reach your goal? If not, can you realize it? When will you fulfill your goal? Setting a final time drives you to act now, before it’s too late. 42. What’s the good point of making a plan according to Paragraph 3? A. It can give you a result. B. It saves your time. C. It controls everything. D. It makes you active. 43. What can be put in the “_______ ”? A. you can make a difficult plan B. you can cut your goal into small ones C. you can begin by picturing your goal D. you can share your goal with people around you 44. What does the underlined word “fulfill” in the last paragraph mean? A. Achieve. B. Decide. C. Research. D. Discover. 45. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Your goals don’t care how you feel. B. Plans are things that often change. C. Set your goals high and don’t stop. D. Plan your work and work your plan. D In the area where Paola and James lived, there was a lot (一块地) filled with rubbish all around. Parents asked their children not to play there because the broken glass on the ground was too dangerous. One day, James and Paola were talking about where they could meet some friends. Looking at the terrible lot, they wished a beautiful park could take its place. James’s mom supported their idea and suggested they should clean it up. But there was a problem—the recreational facilities (娱乐设施) would cost much money. They decided to raise money. They tried selling their old toys and clothes at first, but only raised a little. Then they held a cookie sale and made a sign that said, “Help Build Our Park!”. They put it up around the neighborhood. As word about what they were doing spread, more and more people volunteered, offering money and materials. After a few months, they had enough money to begin their project. The first thing they did was to organize a meeting to collect ideas for making the park an interesting place. They all agreed there should be some sports equipment (设备). With money and the plan, they started. Kids picked up rubbish, while their parents moved large sports equipment. Finally, the lot was turned into a real park. They named it “Everybody’s Park” because everyone in the community helped make it. At the big opening party, everyone smiled when they raised the sign that said “Everybody’s Park”. The names of everyone who made efforts to build the park were written on the sign, and the kids read them aloud. 46. What was the problem of building the park? A. They didn’t have enough time. B. They didn’t have enough money. C. Some people didn’t agree to build the park. D. They didn’t know how to build the park. 47. What does the underlined phrase “their project” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Turning the lot into a park. B. Raising money to buy equipment. C. Holding a meeting to collect ideas. D. Selling cookies to raise money. 48. Which is the correct order of the passage? ①They hoped to turn the waste lot into a park. ②They cleaned up the waste lot with their parents. ③The lot was turned into a beautiful park. ④They organized a meeting to collect ideas for building the park. ⑤They raised enough money. A. ①②③④⑤ B. ①⑤④②③ C. ②①⑤③④ D. ①③⑤④② E Zhou Longshan was a teacher who was born in a small village near the Baiyangdian Lake, a major wetland in northern China. Growing up there, he has many beautiful childhood memories about the wetland. When Zhou Longshan started filming birds 10 years ago at Baiyangdian Lake, he just wanted to record his favorite birds. However, he became a bird watcher, a volunteer ranger (护林员), and an educator popularizing (宣传) knowledge of birds among students in the following years. For him, sharing bird-protection knowledge with children can make them feel the beauty of their hometown. This can also let them know the importance of birds, and help them develop the habit of protecting birds. When Zhou was a child, the water in Baiyangdian Lake was clean. He and his friends often caught fish in the lake and drank the lake water when they were thirsty. Between the 1960s and 1980s, however, Baiyangdian Lake got polluted. In the 1990s, the lake nearly dried up because of climate (气候) change. The population and kinds of fish and birds reduced. Then, efforts were made to change the lake. Since the Xiong’an New Area was built in 2017, Baiyangdian’s protection activities have improved greatly. Over time, Zhou’s interest in birds continued to grow. In 2021, he was named “a bird watcher” by the government, responsible for regular patrols (定期巡逻) and popularizing knowledge of birds. In addition to his regular patrols near the lake, he is sometimes invited to local schools to give speeches, telling students knowledge about birds and how to protect them. 49. What’s the purpose of filming birds at first for Zhou? A Being a good bird watcher. B. Doing research about birds. C. Recording his favorite birds. D. Protecting the birds in his hometown. 50. How many good points of sharing bird-protection knowledge with children are mentioned? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 51. How does the writer describe the changes of the Baiyangdian Lake in Paragraph 3? A. By using sayings. B. By comparing facts. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 52. Which question can help readers know the main idea of the last paragraph? A. What efforts were made to protect the lake? B. Why did the situation of the lake get worse in the past? C. How did Zhou’s interest in birds change over time? D. When and why was the Xiong’an New Area built? 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（注意每小题的词数要求）。 F Gan Yu and Luo Yong are the workers of a hydro power station (水电站). When a 6.8-magnitude earthquake hit Luding County in Sichuan Province on September 5, they chose to stay and save people’s lives. They climbed up to the dam (水坝) and opened two floodgates (水闸) to let the rising water out. It saved the lives of hundreds of villagers. Then Gan and Luo realized the generator (发电机) was still on. It was a huge risk, so they rushed to turn off the station that day without eating any food. The next day, they moved out together to save themselves. Gan is nearsighted. Unluckily, he lost his glasses and got too weak to walk on. He asked Luo to leave first and he would stay where he was and wait for help. Before parting from Gan, Luo found some dry leaves to help Gan stay warm. He also left some wild fruits, bamboo shoots and other food. Luo was rescued (营救) on September 8, but Gan was no longer at the place when a rescue team arrived. On September 21, Gan was finally found by a local farmer. Later that day, other rescuers arrived and took Gan to the hospital. The whole rescue has been called a “miracle (奇迹) of life”. Luo Yong and Gan Yu are both heroes. 53. How did Gan Yu and Luo Yong save hundreds of villagers’ lives?（不超过10个词） ________________________________ 54. Why did Gan Yu ask Luo Yong to leave first?（不超过15个词） ________________________________ 55. What do you think of Gan Yu and Luo Yong?（不超过15个词） ________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语句通顺。 56. The old man felt a sense of p________ (自豪) after receiving the prize to his country. 57. You need to s________ (坚持) to ideas and share them with the teachers. 58. He was p________ (惩罚) by his mother yesterday. 59. The businessman wanted his son to realize the v________ (价值) of hard work. 60. Life is like an a________ (活跃的) spring, always filled with new experiences and chances. Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的表妹Lucy写邮件询问你如何缓解学习压力，请根据表格内容，写一封邮件给她。 听音乐 在上学前和放学后经常听一些舒缓的音乐 看电影 在周末时候看一些有意思的电影 和朋友聊天 和好朋友聊天并且说出你的烦恼 要求： 1.参考表格内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； 4.词数：不少于80词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Lucy, How are you these days? You said in your last email that you felt stressful from study and wanted me to give you some advice. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$