内容正文:
桐柏县方树泉中学2025年春期开学学情检测七年级英语
一、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Sarah
This is my classroom. There are 20 chairs and 20 small desks in the classroom. There is also a big desk in front of the blackboard. The big desk is for teachers. There is a television in the classroom, too.
Mike
I’m Mike. I am from India (印度). There are only ten students in my class. Look at my classroom. It is a small classroom, but it is nice. There are only ten desks and ten chairs in the classroom.
Paul
I’m Paul and I’m 18 years old. I am a high school student. Please have a look at my classroom. It is a large classroom and it is beautiful. There are 60 chairs and 60 desks here. Every student has a computer. Our computers are on our desks.
1. The three people are talking about ________.
A. their classrooms B. their friends C. their classmates D. their teachers
2. How many desks are there in Sarah’s classroom?
A. 20. B. 21. C. 40. D. 41.
3. In Sarah’s classroom, we can see things EXCEPT (除……之外) ________.
A. chairs B. desks C. a television D. a computer
4. What is Paul’s classroom like?
A. Small and beautiful. B. Large and beautiful. C. Not very big. D. Large but not beautiful.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Mike is from China. B. There are 20 students in Mike’s class.
C. We can know Paul’s age. D. Paul doesn’t have a computer.
B
Ken’s mom is going to have a baby (婴儿). Mom puts Ken’s hands on her tummy (肚子) so Ken can feel the baby moving a little! Ken and Dad are busy in the baby’s room. They prepare for the coming baby. Babies need lots and lots of things.
Grandma and Grandpa come to look after Ken. Ken gives Mom a big hug (拥抱) before she goes to the hospital with Dad. “Soon you’ll be a big brother,” Grandpa tells Ken. Is the new baby a boy or a girl? It’s a girl! Grandma and Grandpa take Ken to the hospital to meet his baby sister for the very first time. He is so excited!
At home, grandpa and grandma give presents to Ken and the baby. Ken’s present says, “For a best ever brother.” Lots of friends come to Ken’s house to see the new baby. Ken tells them all about being a big brother.
Dad and Ken take the baby out for a walk. “This was your pram (婴儿车) when you were a little baby,” says Dad. The baby’s bath time (洗澡时间) is fun! When Mom washes the baby, Ken shows her his favorite duck. She laughs (大笑)! It’s time to say good night. Mom gives Ken a big hug and puts him to bed. “You’re still my favorite baby boy,” she says.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
6. What are Ken and Dad busy for?
A. A party. B. A room. C. A new baby. D. Some presents.
7. Why do Grandpa and Grandma come?
A. To look after the baby. B. To hug Ken’s mom.
C To clean the baby`s room. D. To look after Ken.
8. How does Ken feel when he meets his baby sister for the first time?
A. Sorry. B. Excited. C. Cool. D. Nice.
9. What does Ken do at the baby’s bath time?
A. Ken laughs at the baby. B. Ken shows the baby his toy.
C. Ken helps to wash the baby. D. Ken puts the baby in the pram.
10. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Mom still loves Ken. B. Mom knows Ken is a good boy.
C. Mom wants Ken to go to bed early. D. Mom needs more time with the baby.
C
More and more families keep pet dogs. From a pug to a labrador, there are lots of dogs to choose (选择) from, big and small.
Do you think a pet dog can make you feel happy? Yes! When you come home from school and your dog is wagging (摇) his tail and excited to see you, it makes you happy.
Do you think a pet dog can make your body healthier? Yes! A dog needs a walk every day, two if you can. That means you get two walks a day, too! That is beneficial.
Do you think a pet dog can help you make friends? Yes! When you walk your dog, other dog owners (主人) love to talk about their dogs, too. That’s an easy way to make friends.
So, can a pet make you happy? Yes!
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
11. What is a pug?
A. A dog. B. A house. C. A person. D. A place.
12. When does a dog wag his tail?
A. When he is tired. B. When he is sick.
C. When he is excited. D. When he is busy.
13. The underlined word “beneficial” has the closest (最相近的) meaning (意思) to “ ”.
A. exciting B. difficult C. boring D. helpful
14. What’s the structure (结构) of the text?(P=Paragraph段落)
A. B. C. D.
15. What is the best title for the text?
A. Where You Can Get a Dog? B. Why You Need a Dog?
C. What Dog to Choose? D. How to Make Friends with Dogs
D
The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. It covers (覆盖) 11 countries in North Africa (非洲). It is a very difficult place to live. ____16____
Take warm clothes and a blanket (毛毯). ____17____ Clothes help yourself keep from the sun and keep water in your body. It’s important to get out of the sun during the day. Make a hole (坑) under your car and sleep there. ____18____ You will need a warm blanket at night. It can get very old at night, you will need warm clothes to keep you warm at night.
____19____ A small place near a tree or a rock will be the warmest. But be careful before you decide where to sleep. ____20____ Look carefully for animals before you sleep, or they may hurt you.
根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。
A. Animals like snakes (蛇) also like to sleep in these places.
B. During the day, cover your body, head and face.
C. Find a warm place to sleep at night.
D. Here is some advice for you.
E. This will keep you cool and nice.
二、完形填空(10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
先通读原文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
My family often go to Greenwood Wetland for picnic. We go ____21____ car every year. Greenwood Wetland is a ____22____ of flowers. There are about 300 different kinds of flowers. In spring and summer, the flowers grow well, and the wetland is ____23____. And there is a river, we go ____24____ on the river a lot. On ____25____ days, it’s warm and nice. We take the boat and have a good ____26____ at the beautiful flowers. The water is ____27____ and we can see a lot of fish in it. And there are lots of water ____28____ singing songs. When we come to the river, we try our best to keep ____29____ only hope to enjoy the time with the birds for long.
But ____30____ we see some bad things. Some children ____31____ the slingshots (弹弓) to shoot the birds. They have a good laugh (大笑) when the birds ____32____ off the trees.When my parents see this, they often row the boat fast to the children. Then my parents tell ____33____ they can’t hurt (伤害) the birds. Those birds are very ____34____ to the nature, if we’re not friendly to the birds, one day there will be no birds around us.
We love Greenwood Wetland so much we want to come back every year. ____35____ we need to keep it great.
21. A. in B. on C. by D. for
22. A. sea B. desert C. river D. mountain
23. A. red B. green C. blue D. colorful
24 A. boating B. swimming C. shopping D. skiing
25. A. sunny B. snowy C. rainy D. windy
26. A. dinner B. talk C. meal D. look
27. A. tidy B. clean C. big D. small
28. A. butterflies B. birds C. fish D. children
29. A. quiet B. busy C. happy D. healthy
30. A. usually B. sometimes C. seldom D. never
31. A. grow B. need C. use D. want
32. A. hang B. get C. fall D. turn
33. A. it B. me C. him D. them
34. A. interesting B. different C. important D. lucky
35. A. Because B. Or C. But D. So
三、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文顺畅、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
happy lucky put one he spend buy dish prepare because
The Spring Festival is coming. My family are all busy, we are ____36____ for the big day.
I am cleaning the house. My brother is ____37____ up the Spring Festival couplets. Mom always ____38____ new clothes for all my family for the Spring Festival, so she is talking about clothes with my sister ____39____. And here in the kitchen, grandma is making some delicious ____40____ with my aunt. In the evening, we will have a big family dinner. But this year I’m a little sad, ____41____ my uncle is at work in another city. I miss(想念) ____42____ very much. On the ____43____ day of the Chinese New Year, we usually eat dumplings. On this day, my grandparents give hongbao to my cousins and me. They hope we will have good ____44____ in the coming new year.
We all enjoy the family time and are excited to ____45____ the holiday together I love the Spring Festival. It’s so much fun!
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通畅、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Brenda Butterfly is cold. She ____46____ like it. She likes the sunny, warm weather. But it’s autumn. “What ____47____ I do to get warm?”
Brenda asks her friend Buddy ____48____ help. Buddy knows what to do. “I think you should follow (跟随) the birds. They fly to warm places in winter.”
Brenda likes ____49____ idea. “That sounds (听起来) great! Will you come with me, Buddy?” They fly after some birds. It is a long way. They fly for weeks and they get there finally. It’s so warm and sunny! ____50____ there are many butterflies in this place. Brenda and Buddy are happy.
四、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话场景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tom!
B: Hi, Kangkang! There are many old people on the playground. ____51____?
A: They are doing Tai Chi.
B: Tai Chi? ____52____?
A: OK. Tai Chi is a kind of sport with a long history. It is from China. It’s very good exercise. It helps to keep us healthy.
B: I see. Thank you. ____53____?
A: Yes, but only a little. But my grandpa does it well, he often does Tai Chi with his friends in the park.
B: ____54____?
A: Every day, even in cold winter.
B: Great! How nice!
A: Tom, what’s your favorite sport?
B: I love football and I can play it very well.
A: Good for you. ____55____?
B: It’s not hard. Why not join in the football club and play with me?
A: OK! Thank you.
五、书面表达(20分)
56. 假设你叫李平,现在英国Greenland Middle School留学。请根据下列提示要点,用英语给你的好朋友陈伟写一封信,详细介绍你在英国的学习生活情况。
要点:
1 学校概况;
2. 英国的天气状况及你的出行交通方式;
3. 你的业余生活。
要求:
1. 文中必须包含上述要点中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Chen Wei,
How time flies! I miss you very much._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please give my best wishes to your parents.
Yours,
Li Ping
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
桐柏县方树泉中学2025年春期开学学情检测七年级英语
一、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Sarah
This is my classroom. There are 20 chairs and 20 small desks in the classroom. There is also a big desk in front of the blackboard. The big desk is for teachers. There is a television in the classroom, too.
Mike
I’m Mike. I am from India (印度). There are only ten students in my class. Look at my classroom. It is a small classroom, but it is nice. There are only ten desks and ten chairs in the classroom.
Paul
I’m Paul and I’m 18 years old. I am a high school student. Please have a look at my classroom. It is a large classroom and it is beautiful. There are 60 chairs and 60 desks here. Every student has a computer. Our computers are on our desks.
1. The three people are talking about ________.
A. their classrooms B. their friends C. their classmates D. their teachers
2. How many desks are there in Sarah’s classroom?
A. 20. B. 21. C. 40. D. 41.
3. In Sarah’s classroom, we can see things EXCEPT (除……之外) ________.
A. chairs B. desks C. a television D. a computer
4. What is Paul’s classroom like?
A. Small and beautiful. B. Large and beautiful. C. Not very big. D. Large but not beautiful.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Mike is from China. B. There are 20 students in Mike’s class.
C. We can know Paul’s age. D. Paul doesn’t have a computer.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是Sarah、Mike和Paul分别介绍了自己的教室。
【1题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“This is my classroom.”、“Look at my classroom.”及“Please have a look at my classroom.”可知,这三个人谈论的是他们的教室。故选A。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据“There are 20 chairs and 20 small desks in the classroom. There is also a big desk in front of the blackboard. ”可知,Sarah教室里有20张小桌子,1张大的桌子,一共21张桌子。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are 20 chairs and 20 small desks in the classroom. There is also a big desk in front of the blackboard. The big desk is for teachers. There is a television in the classroom, too.”可知,Sarah教室里有椅子、桌子及电视,没有电脑。故选D。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is a large classroom and it is beautiful”可知,Paul的教室又大又漂亮。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m Paul and I’m 18 years old.”可知,Paul是18岁,因此我们可以知道Paul的年龄。故选C。
B
Ken’s mom is going to have a baby (婴儿). Mom puts Ken’s hands on her tummy (肚子) so Ken can feel the baby moving a little! Ken and Dad are busy in the baby’s room. They prepare for the coming baby. Babies need lots and lots of things.
Grandma and Grandpa come to look after Ken. Ken gives Mom a big hug (拥抱) before she goes to the hospital with Dad. “Soon you’ll be a big brother,” Grandpa tells Ken. Is the new baby a boy or a girl? It’s a girl! Grandma and Grandpa take Ken to the hospital to meet his baby sister for the very first time. He is so excited!
At home, grandpa and grandma give presents to Ken and the baby. Ken’s present says, “For a best ever brother.” Lots of friends come to Ken’s house to see the new baby. Ken tells them all about being a big brother.
Dad and Ken take the baby out for a walk. “This was your pram (婴儿车) when you were a little baby,” says Dad. The baby’s bath time (洗澡时间) is fun! When Mom washes the baby, Ken shows her his favorite duck. She laughs (大笑)! It’s time to say good night. Mom gives Ken a big hug and puts him to bed. “You’re still my favorite baby boy,” she says.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
6. What are Ken and Dad busy for?
A. A party. B. A room. C. A new baby. D. Some presents.
7. Why do Grandpa and Grandma come?
A. To look after the baby. B. To hug Ken’s mom.
C. To clean the baby`s room. D. To look after Ken.
8. How does Ken feel when he meets his baby sister for the first time?
A. Sorry. B. Excited. C. Cool. D. Nice.
9. What does Ken do at the baby’s bath time?
A. Ken laughs at the baby. B. Ken shows the baby his toy.
C. Ken helps to wash the baby. D. Ken puts the baby in the pram.
10. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Mom still loves Ken. B. Mom knows Ken is a good boy.
C. Mom wants Ken to go to bed early. D. Mom needs more time with the baby.
【答案】6. C 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Ken的妈妈即将生一个婴儿,Ken和爸爸为迎接新宝宝做准备。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ken and Dad are busy in the baby’s room. They prepare for the coming baby.”可知,Ken和爸爸都在为新生儿做准备,故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Grandma and Grandpa come to look after Ken.”可知,爷爷奶奶来是为了在Ken妈妈去医院时照顾 Ken,故选D。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He is so excited!”可知,Ken第一次见到妹妹时非常激动,故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When Mom washes the baby, Ken shows her his favorite duck.”可知,洗澡时,Ken给妹妹展示他最爱小鸭子,故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You’re still my favorite baby boy”可知,妈妈仍然爱着Ken,故选A。
C
More and more families keep pet dogs. From a pug to a labrador, there are lots of dogs to choose (选择) from, big and small.
Do you think a pet dog can make you feel happy? Yes! When you come home from school and your dog is wagging (摇) his tail and excited to see you, it makes you happy.
Do you think a pet dog can make your body healthier? Yes! A dog needs a walk every day, two if you can. That means you get two walks a day, too! That is beneficial.
Do you think a pet dog can help you make friends? Yes! When you walk your dog, other dog owners (主人) love to talk about their dogs, too. That’s an easy way to make friends.
So can a pet make you happy? Yes!
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
11. What is a pug?
A. A dog. B. A house. C. A person. D. A place.
12. When does a dog wag his tail?
A. When he is tired. B. When he is sick.
C. When he is excited. D. When he is busy.
13. The underlined word “beneficial” has the closest (最相近的) meaning (意思) to “ ”.
A. exciting B. difficult C. boring D. helpful
14. What’s the structure (结构) of the text?(P=Paragraph段落)
A. B. C. D.
15. What is the best title for the text?
A. Where You Can Get a Dog? B. Why You Need a Dog?
C. What Dog to Choose? D. How to Make Friends with Dogs
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讨论了养宠物狗对人们的积极影响。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“From a pug to a labrador, there are lots of dogs to choose (选择) from, big and small.”可知,狗的选择有很多,pug是“dog”,故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When you come home from school and your dog is wagging (摇) his tail and excited to see you, it makes you happy.”可知,狗摇尾巴是因为兴奋,故选C。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“That means you get two walks a day, too!”可知,人也能一天有两次散步,这对人们是有帮助的,因此“helpful”符合,故选D。
【14题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段为总说,后面几段分别从不同角度阐述养狗的好处,最后一句进行总结,呈“总—分—总”结构,故选C。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,主要讲述狗给人带来的好处,故选B。
D
The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. It covers (覆盖) 11 countries in North Africa (非洲). It is a very difficult place to live. ____16____
Take warm clothes and a blanket (毛毯). ____17____ Clothes help yourself keep from the sun and keep water in your body. It’s important to get out of the sun during the day. Make a hole (坑) under your car and sleep there. ____18____ You will need a warm blanket at night. It can get very old at night, you will need warm clothes to keep you warm at night.
____19____ A small place near a tree or a rock will be the warmest. But be careful before you decide where to sleep. ____20____ Look carefully for animals before you sleep or they may hurt you.
根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。
A. Animals like snakes (蛇) also like to sleep in these places.
B. During the day, cover your body, head and face.
C. Find a warm place to sleep at night.
D. Here is some advice for you.
E. This will keep you cool and nice.
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. E 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的基本情况,并给出了一些在沙漠中生存的建议。
【16题详解】
根据“It is a very difficult place to live.”可知,此处引起下文,介绍关于在沙漠中生存的建议,选项D“这是给你的一些建议。”符合语境,故选D。
【17题详解】
根据“Take warm clothes and a blanket (毛毯).”可知,此处解释衣服和毯子的作用,选项B“白天遮盖身体、头和脸。”符合语境,故选B。
【18题详解】
根据“Make a hole (坑) under your car and sleep there.”可知,解释挖洞的作用,选项E“这会让你保持凉爽和舒适。”符合语境,故选E 。
【19题详解】
根据“A small place near a tree or a rock will be the warmest.”可知,此处讲述夜晚找温暖的地方,选项C“找一个温暖的地方过夜。”符合语境,故选C。
【20题详解】
根据“Look carefully for animals before you sleep”可知,提醒睡前检查动物,选项A“蛇等动物也喜欢睡在这些地方。”符合语境,故选A。
二、完形填空(10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
先通读原文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
My family often go to Greenwood Wetland for picnic. We go ____21____ car every year. Greenwood Wetland is a ____22____ of flowers. There are about 300 different kinds of flowers. In spring and summer, the flowers grow well, and the wetland is ____23____. And there is a river, we go ____24____ on the river a lot. On ____25____ days, it’s warm and nice. We take the boat and have a good ____26____ at the beautiful flowers. The water is ____27____ and we can see a lot of fish in it. And there are lots of water ____28____ singing songs. When we come to the river, we try our best to keep ____29____ only hope to enjoy the time with the birds for long.
But ____30____ we see some bad things. Some children ____31____ the slingshots (弹弓) to shoot the birds. They have a good laugh (大笑) when the birds ____32____ off the trees.When my parents see this, they often row the boat fast to the children. Then my parents tell ____33____ they can’t hurt (伤害) the birds. Those birds are very ____34____ to the nature, if we’re not friendly to the birds, one day there will be no birds around us.
We love Greenwood Wetland so much, we want to come back every year. ____35____ we need to keep it great.
21. A. in B. on C. by D. for
22. A. sea B. desert C. river D. mountain
23. A. red B. green C. blue D. colorful
24. A. boating B. swimming C. shopping D. skiing
25. A. sunny B. snowy C. rainy D. windy
26. A. dinner B. talk C. meal D. look
27. A. tidy B. clean C. big D. small
28. A. butterflies B. birds C. fish D. children
29. A. quiet B. busy C. happy D. healthy
30. A. usually B. sometimes C. seldom D. never
31. A. grow B. need C. use D. want
32. A. hang B. get C. fall D. turn
33. A. it B. me C. him D. them
34. A. interesting B. different C. important D. lucky
35. A. Because B. Or C. But D. So
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家每年都会去Greenwood Wetland野餐的经历。
【21题详解】
句意:我们每年都开车去。
in在……里面;on在……上面;by通过;for为了。by car“乘车”,故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:格林伍德湿地是花的海洋。
sea海洋;desert沙漠;river河流;mountain山。根据“There are about 300 different kinds of flowers.”可知,格林伍德湿地是花的海洋。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:在春天和夏天,花长得很好,湿地变得五彩缤纷。
red红色;green绿色;blue蓝色;colorful多彩的。根据“There are about 300 different kinds of flowers.”可知,花多,因此五彩缤纷,故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:那里还有一条河,我们经常在河上划船。
boating划船;swimming游泳;shopping购物;skiing滑雪。根据“on the river a lot”可知,在河上划船,故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:在晴朗的日子里,天气温暖宜人。
sunny晴朗的;snowy下雪的; rainy下雨的;windy有风的。根据“it’s warm and nice.”可知,在晴朗的日子里,故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:我们乘船欣赏美丽的花朵。
dinner晚餐;talk谈话;meal餐;look看。根据“the beautiful flower”可知,看美丽的花朵,故选D。
【27题详解】
句意:水很清澈,我们可以看到很多鱼。
tidy整洁的;clean干净的;big大的;small小的。根据“we can see a lot of fish in it”可知,水很清澈,故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:还有很多水鸟在唱歌。
butterflies蝴蝶;birds鸟;fish鱼;children孩子。根据“singing songs”可知,水鸟在唱歌。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:当我们来到河边时,我们尽量保持安静,只希望能长时间享受与鸟儿在一起的时光。
quiet安静;busy忙碌的;happy开心的;healthy健康的。根据“ hope to enjoy the time with the birds for long”可知,故保持安静,故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:但有时我们会看到一些不好的事情。
usually通常;sometimes有时;seldom很少;never从不。根据“we see some bad things”可知,有时我们会看到一些不好的事情。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:有些孩子用弹弓射鸟
grow生长;need需要;use使用;want想要。根据“the slingshots (弹弓) to shoot the birds.”可知,有些孩子用弹弓射鸟。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:当鸟儿从树上掉下来时,他们大笑。
hang悬挂;get得到;fall掉落;turn 转动。根据“off the trees”可知,鸟儿从树上掉下来,故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:然后我父母告诉他们不能伤害鸟儿。
it它;me我;him他;them他们。根据“they can’t hurt (伤害) the birds.”可知,告诉孩子们不能伤害鸟儿,them指代“孩子们”,故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:那些鸟对大自然非常重要,如果我们不对鸟儿友好,有一天我们周围将不再有鸟儿。
interesting有趣的;different不同的;important 重要的;lucky幸运的。根据“to the nature”可知,鸟对大自然非常重要,故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:所以我们需要保持它的美好。
Because因为;Or或者;But但是;So所以。根据“we need to keep it great.”可知,前因后果的关系,故选D。
三、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文顺畅、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
happy lucky put one he spend buy dish prepare because
The Spring Festival is coming. My family are all busy, we are ____36____ for the big day.
I am cleaning the house. My brother is ____37____ up the Spring Festival couplets. Mom always ____38____ new clothes for all my family for the Spring Festival, so she is talking about clothes with my sister ____39____. And here in the kitchen, grandma is making some delicious ____40____ with my aunt. In the evening, we will have a big family dinner. But this year I’m a little sad, ____41____ my uncle is at work in another city. I miss(想念) ____42____ very much. On the ____43____ day of the Chinese New Year, we usually eat dumplings. On this day, my grandparents give hongbao to my cousins and me. They hope we will have good ____44____ in the coming new year.
We all enjoy the family time and are excited to ____45____ the holiday together. I love the Spring Festival. It’s so much fun!
【答案】36. preparing
37. putting
38. buys 39. happily
40. dishes 41. because
42. him 43. first
44. luck 45. spend
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家人在春节前的忙碌准备,以及他们对春节的期待和感受。
【36题详解】
句意:我们全家都很忙,我们正在为这个大日子做准备。根据“for the big day”和备选词汇可知,prepare for“为……准备”,结合are,可知需要现在分词,故填preparing。
【37题详解】
句意:我弟弟在贴春联。根据“up the Spring Festival couplets”和备选词汇可知,贴春联,结合is,可知需要现在分词形式,putting符合句意,故填putting。
【38题详解】
句意:妈妈总是为全家人买新衣服过春节,所以她和姐姐在开心地讨论衣服。根据“new clothes”和备选词汇可知,购买衣服,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,buys符合句意,故填buys。
【39题详解】
句意:妈妈总是为全家人买新衣服过春节,所以她和姐姐在开心地讨论衣服。根据“she is talking about clothes with my sister”和备选词汇可知,开心地讨论,副词修饰动词,happily符合句意,故填happily。
【40题详解】
句意:在厨房里,奶奶和姑姑在准备一些美味的菜肴。根据“making some delicious”和备选词汇可知,制作菜肴,此处需要名词复数,dishes符合句意,故填dishes。
【41题详解】
句意:但今年我有点难过,因为叔叔在另一个城市工作,我非常想念他。根据“my uncle is at work in another city”和备选词汇可知,前后因果关系,故填because。
42题详解】
句意:但今年我有点难过,因为叔叔在另一个城市工作,我非常想念他。根据“I miss (想念)”和备选词汇可知,想念叔叔,him符合句意,故填him。
【43题详解】
句意:在农历新年的第一天,我们通常吃饺子。根据“we usually eat dumplings”和备选词汇可知,在第一天,first符合句意,故填first。
【44题详解】
句意:在这一天,爷爷奶奶会给我的表兄弟姐妹和我发红包,他们希望我们在新的一年里好运连连。根据“my grandparents give hongbao to my cousins and me”和备选词汇可知,红包代表好运,luck不可数名词,故填luck。
【45题详解】
句意:我们都享受家庭时光,并期待一起度过假期。根据“the holiday together”和备选词汇可知,一起度过假期,to后接动词原形,spend符合句意,故填spend。
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通畅、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Brenda Butterfly is cold. She ____46____ like it. She likes the sunny, warm weather. But it’s autumn. “What ____47____ I do to get warm?”
Brenda asks her friend Buddy ____48____ help. Buddy knows what to do. “I think you should follow (跟随) the birds. They fly to warm places in winter.”
Brenda likes ____49____ idea. “That sounds (听起来) great! Will you come with me, Buddy?” They fly after some birds. It is a long way. They fly for weeks and they get there finally. It’s so warm and sunny! ____50____ there are many butterflies in this place. Brenda and Buddy are happy.
【答案】46. doesn’t
47. can 48. for
49. the 50. And
【解析】
【导语】本文通过布伦达的故事,展现了她在寒冷季节中寻找温暖的过程,最终在朋友的帮助下找到了理想的环境。
【46题详解】
句意:她不喜欢这种天气。根据“She likes the sunny, warm weather.”可知,Brenda不喜欢寒冷的天气,句子时态是一般现在时,因此这里用否定形式“doesn’t”。故填doesn’t。
【47题详解】
句意:我该怎么做才能暖和起来呢?根据“I do to get warm”可知,询问自己能做什么来取暖,can符合句意,故填can。
【48题详解】
句意:布伦达向她的朋友巴迪寻求帮助。ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”,故填for。
【49题详解】
句意:布伦达喜欢这个主意。根据“I think you should follow (跟随) the birds. They fly to warm places in winter.”可知,喜欢提出的这个主意,特指,因此用定冠词“the”。故填the。
【50题详解】
句意:这个地方有很多蝴蝶。根据“It’s so warm and sunny!”可知,这里表示递进关系,说明除了温暖和阳光充足,那里还有许多蝴蝶,因此用“And”连接。故填And。
四、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话场景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tom!
B: Hi, Kangkang! There are many old people on the playground. ____51____?
A: They are doing Tai Chi.
B: Tai Chi? ____52____?
A: OK. Tai Chi is a kind of sport with a long history. It is from China. It’s very good exercise. It helps to keep us healthy.
B: I see. Thank you. ____53____?
A: Yes, but only a little. But my grandpa does it well, he often does Tai Chi with his friends in the park.
B: ____54____?
A: Every day, even in cold winter.
B: Great! How nice!
A: Tom, what’s your favorite sport?
B: I love football and I can play it very well.
A: Good for you. ____55____?
B: It’s not hard. Why not join in the football club and play with me?
A: OK! Thank you.
【答案】51. What are they doing
52. What’s that
53. Can you do Tai Chi
54. How often does he do it
55. Is it hard to learn football
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了太极这项运动。
【51题详解】
根据“They are doing Tai Chi.”可知,询问他们正在做什么,故填What are they doing。
【52题详解】
根据“OK. Tai Chi is a kind of sport with a long history.”可知,此处介绍了太极的相关知识,因此询问太极是什么,故填What’s that。
【53题详解】
根据“Yes, but only a little. But my grandpa does it well, he often does Tai Chi with his friends in the park.”可知,此处是一般疑问句,询问对方是否会打太极,故填Can you do Tai Chi。
【54题详解】
根据“Every day, even in cold winter.”可知,询问打太极的频率,故填How often does he do it。
【55题详解】
根据“It’s not hard. Why not join in the football club and play with me?”可知,此处与足球学习难度相关,故填Is it hard to learn football。
五、书面表达(20分)
56. 假设你叫李平,现在英国Greenland Middle School留学。请根据下列提示要点,用英语给你的好朋友陈伟写一封信,详细介绍你在英国的学习生活情况。
要点:
1. 学校概况;
2. 英国的天气状况及你的出行交通方式;
3. 你的业余生活。
要求:
1. 文中必须包含上述要点中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Chen Wei,
How time flies! I miss you very much._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please give my best wishes to your parents.
Yours,
Li Ping
【答案】
例文:
Dear Chen Wei,
How time flies! I miss you very much. Let me tell you about my life here. Firstly, my school Greenland Middle School has a big library and modern labs. Teachers are kind and students often work in groups. The weather here is often rainy, so I always carry an umbrella. I usually walk to school because it’s only 15 minutes from my host family’s house. Sometimes I ride a bike when it’s sunny.
After school, I join the football club and we practice twice a week. On weekends, I visit parks with friends or watch British movies to improve my English.
Please give my best wishes to your parents.
Yours,
Li Ping
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,写信是为了介绍在英国的留学生活情况;
第二步,具体介绍学校的情况、英国的天气状况以及出行交通方式。
第三步,阐述自己的业余生活以及表达美好祝福。
[亮点词汇]
①ride a bike骑自行车
②twice a week一周两次
[高分句型]
①I usually walk to school because it’s only 15 minutes from my host family’s house.(because引导原因状语从句)
②On weekends, I visit parks with friends or watch British movies to improve my English.(动词不定式作目的状语)
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