专题 J-711 第一次月考【题型易-考前限时训练】七年级下册 易错重点难点 2024-2025学年 月考满分冲刺（人教版2024）

限时训练（七下） 专题 J-711 限时训练 七下 第一次月考 考前集训 建议用时 35分钟 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、语法选择 Our art club has a trip (旅行) 1 the zoo on Sunday. The zoo is far from our club. It takes 2 about two hours to get there by bus. The zoo is big and beautiful. There are lots of animals in it. I take 3 photos of the animals in the zoo. Now let me 4 you my photos. Look at this photo. It is an eleven-year-old tiger. It is sleeping. Look! The elephants in that photo are 5 to people. They’re from South Africa. They’re 6 food. There are some monkeys in this photo. What are they 7 ? Oh, they’re climbing (爬) the trees. There are many bananas on the trees. Look at these 8 . They are all about my favorite pandas. They’re 9 cute, right? Where is the photo of the giraffe? Oh, it’s under the chair. The giraffe is taking a 10 . Do you like these photos? You can choose (挑选) one of them if you like. 1．A．in B．to C．on 2．A．me B．you C．us 3．A．many B．much C．any 4．A．look B．make C．show 5．A．friend B．smart C．scary 6．A．drinking B．cooking C．eating 7．A．sleeping B．doing C．talking 8．A．apples     B．books C．photos 9．A．only B．really C．quickly 10．A．class B．tea C．walk 二、完形填空 Animals are our good 11 . We can find different 12 of animals. Some animals are living 13 big woods. And some animals are living with 14 . Animals are very 15 to man. People can teach the elephant to do some heavy 16 . And they can also teach the dog to 17 the house. A watch dog is very 18 . It can help people in danger. Children 19 dogs very much. 20 of children like to go to the zoo, because there are many animals in zoos. Zoo is a good place for children to get to know animals. 11．A．friends B．teachers C．students D．workers 12．A．kind B．a kind C．kinds D．all kinds 13．A．at B．on C．in D．with 14．A．man B．men C．mans D．a man 15．A．useful B．lazy C．smart D．useless 16．A．works B．work C．a work D．working 17．A．look at B．look like C．look after D．look for 18．A．clever B．shy C．friendly D．ugly 19．A．would B．likes C．would like D．like 20．A．Some B．Many C．Any D．Most 三、阅读理解 A Books of the Week ※ Laurence in Hopeland —by Wilton Smith Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and beloved grandpa. His grandpa has magical powers. One day when he can’t find his grandpa, Laurence teams up with his uncle to find out the truth. ※ Gavin Talks to Birds —by Wayae Abel When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds. Now a whole world has opened up to him, but can he use his new abilities to help save the birds’ world? ※ Life of Dorothy —by Nelson Arthur After meeting a stranger, Dorothy finds herself in a place with deep mystery. She is now meeting with many strange things, from some sudden accidents to losing her friend’s pet pig. The ups and downs of the story will keep you laughing from beginning to end. ※ The Last of Drumfield —by Gorgeous Morgan It’s about Ella and she has got a book from her aunt. When she is reading the book with her good friend, they drop into the book and enter into a fairytale (童话的) world. And they have to find a way back. 21．Which book is about looking for Grandpa? A．Laurence in Hopeland. B．Gavin Talks to Birds. C．Life of Dorothy. D．The Last of Drumfield. 22．Who can talk to birds? A．Laurence. B．Gavin. C．Dorothy. D．Ella. 23．Dorothy gets into trouble after she ________. A．meets a stranger B．loses her pet pig C．reads a scary story D．laughs at her friend 24．Who is the writer of Life of Dorothy? A．Wilton Smith. B．Wayae Abel. C．Nelson Arthur. D．Gorgeous Morgan. 25．What do we know about Ella? A．She is good at magic. B．She helps save the birds’ world. C．She lives in a fairytale world. D．She experiences an unusual trip. B Elephants are very big animals. They are from Africa and Asia. They have long trunks and big ears. Elephants can use their trunks to pick up things, drink water and even draw pictures. They are very strong and can carry heavy things. Elephants are also very intelligent. They can remember places and people. They live in families and take care of each other. The baby elephants are very cute and they stay with their mothers for a long time. However, elephants are in danger now. People cut down trees in the forests where they live, so they are losing their homes. Also, some people kill elephants for their ivory. We should do something to protect them. 26．Where are elephants from? A．Only Africa. B．Only Asia. C．Africa and Asia. D．America. 27．What can elephants use their trunks to do? A．Only pick up things. B．Pick up things, drink water and draw pictures. C．Only drink water. D．Only draw pictures. 28．Why are elephants in danger? A．Because they are too big. B．Because people cut down trees and kill them for ivory. C．Because they are not intelligent. D．Because they don’t have enough food. 29．What are baby elephants like? A．They are very big. B．They are very strong. C．They are very cute. D．They are very dangerous. 30．What should we do to protect elephants? A．Cut down more trees. B．Kill more elephants. C．Stop cutting down trees and killing them. D．Keep them in cages. 四、选词填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺。(每词限用一次) cat; care; danger; friend; guess; however; huge; much; mean; save; scary; use Do you have a cat? Do you look at your cat’s face and 31 how it feels? Many people say it’s not easy to understand cats. Because cats have too 32 facial expressions, about 276 different kinds, to show their feelings. And each facial expression has a different 33 . A study finds that 45% of cats’ facial expressions are 34 and 37% are angry. The study team says, “A friendly cat often puts its ears and whiskers forward (向前) and closes its eyes. 35 , an angry one makes its whiskers back and licks (舔) its lips. When other small animals like mice see this expression, they will feel they are in 36 .” It’s okay if you still don’t understand your 37 feelings after reading this. There is a new app called Happy Pets. It can help you. The app 38 artificial intelligence (AI) to tell the feelings of cats and dogs. It can show the five usual feelings—happy, angry, neutral (中性的), sad, and 39 . The makers test it many times. They think it’s a good way to improve (提高) people’s 40 for cats. Why not give it a try? 4 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$限时训练（七下） 专题 J-711 限时训练 七下 第一次月考 考前集训 建议用时 35分钟 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、语法选择 Our art club has a trip (旅行) 1 the zoo on Sunday. The zoo is far from our club. It takes 2 about two hours to get there by bus. The zoo is big and beautiful. There are lots of animals in it. I take 3 photos of the animals in the zoo. Now let me 4 you my photos. Look at this photo. It is an eleven-year-old tiger. It is sleeping. Look! The elephants in that photo are 5 to people. They’re from South Africa. They’re 6 food. There are some monkeys in this photo. What are they 7 ? Oh, they’re climbing (爬) the trees. There are many bananas on the trees. Look at these 8 . They are all about my favorite pandas. They’re 9 cute, right? Where is the photo of the giraffe? Oh, it’s under the chair. The giraffe is taking a 10 . Do you like these photos? You can choose (挑选) one of them if you like. 1．A．in B．to C．on 2．A．me B．you C．us 3．A．many B．much C．any 4．A．look B．make C．show 5．A．friend B．smart C．scary 6．A．drinking B．cooking C．eating 7．A．sleeping B．doing C．talking 8．A．apples     B．books C．photos 9．A．only B．really C．quickly 10．A．class B．tea C．walk 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲作者和俱乐部的成员一起去了动物园游玩并且拍了很多照片，作者跟大家分享了其中的一些照片。 1．句意：我们的艺术俱乐部星期天要去动物园。 in在……里面；to到；on在……上面。a trip to the zoo“一次去动物园的旅行”。故选B。 2．句意：乘公共汽车去那里花了我们大约两个小时。 me我；you你；us我们。根据“The zoo is far from our club.”可知此处用us指代我们俱乐部里的人。故选C。 3．句意：我给动物园里的动物拍了很多照片。 many许多，后接可数名词复数；much许多，后接不可数名词；any一些，用于否定句。根据“I take ... photos of the animals in the zoo.”可知此处是肯定句且空后是可数名词复数。故选A。 4．句意：现在让我给你们看我的照片。 look看；make使得；show给……看。show sb. sth.“给某人看某物”。故选C。 5．句意：那张照片里的大象对人很友好。 friendly友好的；smart聪明的；scary吓人的。be friendly to sb.“对某人很友好”。故选A。 6．句意：它们正在吃食物。 drinking喝；cooking烹饪；eating吃。根据“food”结合语境可知是在吃食物。故选C。 7．句意：它们在干什么？ sleeping睡觉；doing做；talking谈话。根据“Oh, they’re climbing the trees.”可知问猴子们在干什么。故选B。 8．句意：看这些照片。 apples苹果；books书籍；photos照片。根据“They are all about my favorite pandas.”及上文提到让大家看照片，可知此处指照片。故选C。 9．句意：它们真地很可爱，对吗？ only仅仅；really真地；quickly快速地。根据“They’re ... cute, right?”可知指熊猫真地很可爱。故选B。 10．句意：长颈鹿正在散步。 class班级；tea茶；walk散步。根据“The giraffe is taking a ...”可知用take a walk表示“散步”。故选C。 二、完形填空 Animals are our good 11 . We can find different 12 of animals. Some animals are living 13 big woods. And some animals are living with 14 . Animals are very 15 to man. People can teach the elephant to do some heavy 16 . And they can also teach the dog to 17 the house. A watch dog is very 18 . It can help people in danger. Children 19 dogs very much. 20 of children like to go to the zoo, because there are many animals in zoos. Zoo is a good place for children to get to know animals. 11．A．friends B．teachers C．students D．workers 12．A．kind B．a kind C．kinds D．all kinds 13．A．at B．on C．in D．with 14．A．man B．men C．mans D．a man 15．A．useful B．lazy C．smart D．useless 16．A．works B．work C．a work D．working 17．A．look at B．look like C．look after D．look for 18．A．clever B．shy C．friendly D．ugly 19．A．would B．likes C．would like D．like 20．A．Some B．Many C．Any D．Most 【答案】 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．D 【导语】本文主要讲述动物是人类的好朋友，存在不同种类且生活地点多样，对人类有用，能帮忙干活、看家等，孩子们喜爱动物，多数孩子爱去动物园认识动物。 11．句意：动物是我们的好朋友。 friends朋友们；teachers老师们；students学生们；workers工人们。根据“Animals are our good...”可知，这里提到动物是人类的什么，结合常识及后文描述动物对人类的帮助，可知动物是人类的好朋友。故选A。 12．句意：我们能找到不同种类的动物。 kind和蔼的；a kind一种；kinds种类；all kinds各种各样。根据“We can find different ... of animals”可知，这里是说我们能找到不同种类的动物，“different kinds of”，意为“不同种类的”。故选C。 13．句意：一些动物生活在大片树林里。 at在；on在……上面；in在……里面；with和……一起。根据“Some animals are living ... big woods”可知，这里是说一些动物生活在大片树林里，“in the woods”表示“在树林里”。故选C。 14．句意：并且一些动物和人类生活在一起。 man男人，人类；men男人们；mans拼写错误；a man一个男人。根据“And some animals are living with...”可知，这里说一些动物和人类生活在一起，“man”表示“人类”时，不可数名词。故选A。 15．句意：动物对人类非常有用。 useful有用的；lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；useless无用的。根据“People can teach the elephant to do some heavy...”和“And they can also teach the dog to ... the house”可知，人们教大象做一些重活，教狗看家，都说明动物对人类很有用。故选A。 16．句意：人们可以教大象做一些重活。 works作品；work工作；a work一份作品；working工作，现在分词。根据“People can teach the elephant to do some heavy...”可知，这里是说人们可以教大象做一些重活，work作“工作”讲时，是不可数名词，“do some heavy work”表示“做一些重活”。故选B。 17．句意：并且他们也能教狗照看房子。 look at看；look like看起来像；look after照顾；look for寻找。根据“And they can also teach the dog to ... the house”可知，这里是说教狗照看房子。故选C。 18．句意：一只看门狗非常聪明。 clever聪明的；shy害羞的；friendly友好的；ugly丑陋的。根据“A watch dog is very ... It can help people in danger.”可知，它能帮助处于危险中的人可知看门狗很聪明。故选A。 19．句意：孩子们非常喜欢狗。 would想要；likes喜欢；would like想要；like喜欢。根据“Children ... dogs very much.”可知，主语是children，复数形式，like表示“喜欢”，直接用原形。故选D。 20．句意：大多数孩子喜欢去动物园，因为动物园里有很多动物。 Some一些；Many许多；Any任何；Most大多数。根据“...of children like to go to the zoo, because there are many animals in zoos”可知，大多数孩子喜欢去动物园，因为动物园里有很多动物，这里表示大多数孩子，用Most of。故选D。 三、阅读理解 A Books of the Week ※ Laurence in Hopeland —by Wilton Smith Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and beloved grandpa. His grandpa has magical powers. One day when he can’t find his grandpa, Laurence teams up with his uncle to find out the truth. ※ Gavin Talks to Birds —by Wayae Abel When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds. Now a whole world has opened up to him, but can he use his new abilities to help save the birds’ world? ※ Life of Dorothy —by Nelson Arthur After meeting a stranger, Dorothy finds herself in a place with deep mystery. She is now meeting with many strange things, from some sudden accidents to losing her friend’s pet pig. The ups and downs of the story will keep you laughing from beginning to end. ※ The Last of Drumfield —by Gorgeous Morgan It’s about Ella and she has got a book from her aunt. When she is reading the book with her good friend, they drop into the book and enter into a fairytale (童话的) world. And they have to find a way back. 21．Which book is about looking for Grandpa? A．Laurence in Hopeland. B．Gavin Talks to Birds. C．Life of Dorothy. D．The Last of Drumfield. 22．Who can talk to birds? A．Laurence. B．Gavin. C．Dorothy. D．Ella. 23．Dorothy gets into trouble after she ________. A．meets a stranger B．loses her pet pig C．reads a scary story D．laughs at her friend 24．Who is the writer of Life of Dorothy? A．Wilton Smith. B．Wayae Abel. C．Nelson Arthur. D．Gorgeous Morgan. 25．What do we know about Ella? A．She is good at magic. B．She helps save the birds’ world. C．She lives in a fairytale world. D．She experiences an unusual trip. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文介绍了4本书的内容摘要。 21．细节理解题。根据“Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and beloved grandpa. His grandpa has magical powers. One day when he can’t find his grandpa, Laurence teams up with his uncle to find out the truth.”可知，Laurence in Hopeland是关于去找爷爷的故事的。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds.”可知，Gavin有和鸟类交谈的特殊技能。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“After meeting a stranger, Dorothy finds herself in a place with deep mystery. She is now meeting with many strange things”可知，在遇到一个陌生人后，Dorothy陷入麻烦。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“Life of Dorothy  —by Nelson Arthur”可知，《多萝西的一生》的作者是Nelson Arthur。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“It’s about Ella ... they drop into the book and enter into a fairytale (童话的) world. And they have to find a way back.”可知，Ella经历了一次不寻常的旅行。故选D。 B Elephants are very big animals. They are from Africa and Asia. They have long trunks and big ears. Elephants can use their trunks to pick up things, drink water and even draw pictures. They are very strong and can carry heavy things. Elephants are also very intelligent. They can remember places and people. They live in families and take care of each other. The baby elephants are very cute and they stay with their mothers for a long time. However, elephants are in danger now. People cut down trees in the forests where they live, so they are losing their homes. Also, some people kill elephants for their ivory. We should do something to protect them. 26．Where are elephants from? A．Only Africa. B．Only Asia. C．Africa and Asia. D．America. 27．What can elephants use their trunks to do? A．Only pick up things. B．Pick up things, drink water and draw pictures. C．Only drink water. D．Only draw pictures. 28．Why are elephants in danger? A．Because they are too big. B．Because people cut down trees and kill them for ivory. C．Because they are not intelligent. D．Because they don’t have enough food. 29．What are baby elephants like? A．They are very big. B．They are very strong. C．They are very cute. D．They are very dangerous. 30．What should we do to protect elephants? A．Cut down more trees. B．Kill more elephants. C．Stop cutting down trees and killing them. D．Keep them in cages. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了大象的一些基本特征、生活习性以及它们目前面临的威胁。 26．细节理解题。根据“They are from Africa and Asia.”可知，大象来自非洲和亚洲。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Elephants can use their trunks to pick up things, drink water and even draw pictures.”可知，大象可以用它们的鼻子捡东西、喝水和画画。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“People cut down trees in the forests where they live, so they are losing their homes. Also, some people kill elephants for their ivory.”可知，大象面临危险的原因是人们砍伐森林和猎取象牙。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“The baby elephants are very cute and they stay with their mothers for a long time.”可知，小象非常可爱。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“We should do something to protect them.”以及前文提到的砍伐森林和猎取象牙的问题，可知我们应该停止砍伐森林和猎杀大象。故选C。 四、选词填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺。(每词限用一次) cat; care; danger; friend; guess; however; huge; much; mean; save; scary; use Do you have a cat? Do you look at your cat’s face and 31 how it feels? Many people say it’s not easy to understand cats. Because cats have too 32 facial expressions, about 276 different kinds, to show their feelings. And each facial expression has a different 33 . A study finds that 45% of cats’ facial expressions are 34 and 37% are angry. The study team says, “A friendly cat often puts its ears and whiskers forward (向前) and closes its eyes. 35 , an angry one makes its whiskers back and licks (舔) its lips. When other small animals like mice see this expression, they will feel they are in 36 .” It’s okay if you still don’t understand your 37 feelings after reading this. There is a new app called Happy Pets. It can help you. The app 38 artificial intelligence (AI) to tell the feelings of cats and dogs. It can show the five usual feelings—happy, angry, neutral (中性的), sad, and 39 . The makers test it many times. They think it’s a good way to improve (提高) people’s 40 for cats. Why not give it a try? 【答案】 31．guess 32．many 33．meaning 34．friendly 35．However 36．danger 37．cat’s/cats’ 38．uses 39．scared 40．care 【导语】本文主要介绍了猫的面部表情及其对应的情绪。 31．句意：你看你猫的脸，并猜测它感觉怎么样吗？根据“and...how it feels”可知，设空处缺少动词，guess“猜测”符合语境，助动词后动词用原形。故填guess。 32．句意：因为猫有太多的面部表情，大约276种来表达它们的感受。根据“276 different kinds”可知，猫面部表情太多；too many“太多”，修饰可数名词“facial expressions”。故填many。 33．句意：每一种面部表情都有不同的意义。本句表达面部表情的意义，meaning“意义”，a后接可数名词单数。故填meaning。 34．句意：一项研究表明，45%的猫的面部表情是友好的，37%是生气的。设空处与angry构成并列对比关系，并结合“A friendly cat often...”可知，friendly“友好的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填friendly。 35．句意：然而，一只生气的猫会竖起胡须并舔嘴唇。设空处后“an angry one...”与前句表意发生转折，however“然而”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填However。 36．句意：当其他像老鼠的小动物看到这种表情，他们会感觉自己处在危险之中。老鼠看到生气的猫，自然是危险的；in danger“处于危险中”，固定表达。故填danger。 37．句意：如果你读了这个仍然不理解你猫的感受，也没关系。根据“Do you look at your cat’s face and...how it feels”可知，前文讲述猫的情绪；cat“猫”，此处可用其单数或复数形式的所有格表示所属关系。故填cat’s/cats’。 38．句意：这款应用程序使用人工智能来讲述猫和狗的情绪。“artificial intelligence”是app所使用的工具，use“使用”，本句为主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时，动词用三单。故填uses。 39．句意：它可以展示五种常见的情绪——开心、愤怒、中性、悲伤和害怕。本句讲述某种情绪，scared“害怕的”符合语境，形容词描述动物的感受。故填scared。 40．句意：他们认为这是改善人们对猫的照顾的一种好方法。根据“The app...artificial intelligence (AI) to tell the feelings of cats and dogs.”可知，这款app让人更了解自己的宠物，进而更能照顾好它们；care “关心；照顾”，名词作宾语。故填care。 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$