内容正文:
Unit 1 Animal Friends 单元知识点梳理(背诵版+讲解版)
过单词
fox [fɒks] n. 狐狸
P2
giraffe [dʒɪˈrɑːf] n. 长颈鹿
P2
eagle [ˈiːɡl] n. 雕;鹰
P2
wolf [wʊlf] n. 狼
P2
penguin [ˈpeŋɡwɪn] n. 企鹅
P2
care [keə] n.照顾:护理 v. 关心;在乎
P2
take care of 照顾;处理
P2
sandwich [ˈsænwɪdʒ] n. 三明治
P3
snake [sneɪk] n. 蛇
P3
scary [ˈskeərɪ] adj. 吓人的;恐怖的
P5
neck [nek] n. 脖子
P5
guess[ɡes] v. 猜测;估计
P5
shark [ʃɑːk] n. 鲨鱼
P5
whale [weɪl] n. 鲸
P5
huge [hjuːdʒ] adj. 大的;极多的
P5
Dangerous [ˈdeɪndʒərəs] adj. 危险的;有危害的
P5
save [seɪv] v. 救;储蓄;保存
P6
luck [lʌk] n. 幸运;运气
P6
Thai adj. 泰国的;泰国人的n.泰国人;泰语
P6
trunk [trʌŋk] n. 象鼻
P6
pick [pɪk] v. 捡;摘
P6
pick up 拿起;举起
P6
carry [ˈkærɪ] v.拿;提
P6
playful [ˈpleɪfʊl] adj. 爱嬉戏的;爱玩的
P6
swimmer [ˈswɪmə] n. 游泳者
P6
one another 互相
P6
look after 照顾
P6
culture [ˈkʌltʃə] n. 文化;文明
P6
however [haʊˈevə] adv.然而;不过
P6
danger [ˈdeɪndʒə] n.危险
P6
in danger 处于危险之中
P6
forest [ˈfɒrɪst] n. 森林
P6
cut down 砍伐;减少
P6
too many太多
P6
kill [kɪl] v. 杀死
P6
made of 由...制成的
P6
ivory [ˈaɪvərɪ] n. 象牙
P6
friendly [ˈfrendlɪ] adj. 友好的
P7
quiet[ˈkwaɪət] adv. 相当;完全
P7
not...at all 一点也不;完全不
P7
fur [fɜː] n. (动物浓厚的)软毛
P7
blind [blaɪnd] adj. 瞎的;失明的
P7
hearing [ˈhɪərɪŋ] n. 听力;听觉
P7
Antarctica [æn'tɑːktɪkə] n. 南极圈
P7
Africa ['æfrɪkə] n. 非洲
P7
Malee 马莉
P7
Thailand ['taɪlænd] n. 泰国
P7
过词法
Section A
1.fox →________ (复数形式)
2.wolf →________ (复数形式)
3.care →________ (形容词) →________ (副词)
4.sandwich →________(复数形式)
5.snake →________ (复数形式)
6.danger→__________(形容词)
7.baby→ ________ (复数形式)
8.love→________(形容词)
9.amaze→__________ (形容词1) →__________(形容词2)
10.fun→________(形容词)
11.interest→_______(形容词1)→_______(形容词2)
1. foxes 2. wolves 3. careful; carefully4. sandwiches 5. snakes 6. dangerous 7. babies 8. lovely9. amazing;amazed 10. funny 11. interesting; interested
Section B
1.luck →________(形容词)→________(副词)
2.play→________(形容词)
3.swim →________(名词,人物)
4.danger →________(形容词)
5.kill →________(名词,人物)
6.friend→ ________(形容词)
7.hear→ ________(名词)
8.nation→________(形容词)
9.different→________(副词) →________(名词)
10.like→________(反义词)
1. lucky; luckily 2. playful 3. swimmer 4. dangerous 5. killer 6. friendly 7. hearing 8. national 9. differently; difference 10. dislike
过短语
Unit 1 Animal friends
1
狡猾的狐狸
smart foxes
64
与...相似
be similar to
2
强壮的狮子
strong lions
65
大象有着大耳朵 和长鼻子。
Elephants have large ears and long trunks.
3
危险的老虎
dangerous tigers
66
摘苹果
pick apples
4
最喜欢长颈鹿
like giraffes best
67
捡起它,举起它
pick it up
5
聪明的猴子
clever monkeys
68
接某人
pick sb up
6
一只鹰
an eagle
69
搬重的东西
carry heavy things
7
很酷的鹰
cool eagles
70
有点胖
a little heavy / fat
8
他不喜欢狼因为 他们危险。
He doesn't like wolves because they are dangerous.
71
在某些方面
in some ways
9
可爱的企鹅
cute penguins
72
爱玩的小象
playful baby elephants
10
听好了,注意听
listen up
73
在水中玩耍
play in the water
11
了解不同的动物
learn about different animals
74
很棒的游泳者
great swimmers
12
应该在12点以前回来
should be / come back before 12 o'clock
75
记住彼此
remember one another / each other
13
照顾
look after / take care of
76
记得要做某事
remember to do sth
14
好好照顾
look after well, take good care of
77
记得做过某事
remember doing sth
15
小心
take care, be careful, look out
78
有食物和水的地方
places with food and water
16
关心/在乎
care about, care for
79
对...友善
be kind / friendly / good to sb
17
去看狼崽
go and see the baby wolves
80
一种...
a kind of
18
看起来可爱
look lovely
81
许多不同种类...
many different kinds of
19
不能像其他鸟一样飞
can't fly like other birds
82
有点儿
a little / a bit / a little bit / kind of
20
喜欢他们走路的样子
like how they walk
83
也互相帮助
help each other too , also help each other
21
来自南极洲
be / come from Antarctica
84
感觉不好
don't feel well
22
那里天很冷。
It's very cold there.
85
比如
for example
23
紧紧站在一起
stand close together
86
...重要的一部分
an important part of...
24
帮助他们保暖
help them keep warm
87
在泰国生活和文化中
in Thai life and culture
25
吃鱼和小的海洋动物
eat fish and small sea animals
88
不同的文化
different cultures
26
喜欢吃三明治
like sandwiches
89
然而,他们处于 危险之中。
However, they are in danger.
27
对...有好处
be good for
90
处于极大危险中
(be) in great danger
28
有一个新形象
have a new look
91
脱离危险
out of danger
29
看起来像
look like
92
生活在森林里
live in the forest(s)
30
看着某人/某物
look at sb / sth
93
砍伐树
cut down trees
31
寻找
look for
94
把它/它们砍倒
cut it / them down
32
为什么你不喜欢蛇?
Why don't you like snakes?
95
把它切碎
cut it up
33
因为他们吓人。
Because they are scary.
96
太多树
too many trees
34
害怕某人/某物
be scared of sb / sth
97
太多作业
too much homework
35
害怕看恐怖电影
be scared to watch scary movies
98
太重
(much) too heavy
36
来自非洲
be / come from Africa
99
为了象牙而杀死大象
kill elephants for their ivory
37
两个非洲人
two Africans
100
消磨时间
kill time
38
有着长长的脖子
have a long neck
101
买象牙做的东西
buy things made of ivory.
39
我猜是的。
I guess so.
102
由...做成(看得出原料)
(be) made of
40
我猜不是这样的。
I guess not.
103
由...做成(看不出原料)
(be) made from
41
吓人的鲨鱼
scary sharks
104
每一头大象都重要。
Every elephant counts.
42
巨大的鲸
huge whales
105
让我数一数。
Let me count.
43
一只小白鼠
a small white mouse
106
庆祝泰国大象日
celebrate Thai Elephant Day
44
两只老鼠
two mice
107
相当聪明的一个女孩
quite a clever girl
45
一只棕熊
a brown bear
108
相当多的朋友
quite a few / a lot of friends
46
出生
be born (bear-bore-born出生)
109
相当多的钱
quite a lot of money
47
带着长尾巴
with long tails
110
一点也不
not...at all
48
一头大象
an elephant
111
别客气。
Not at all.
49
让咱们拯救大象吧。
Let's save elephants.
112
有着漂亮的皮毛
have beautiful fur
50
救某人的命
save sb's life
113
盲的/瞎的
be blind
51
节约用水
save water
114
盲人
the blind
52
存钱
save money
115
对...视而不见
be blind to
53
生活在泰国
live in Thailand
116
帮我找到周围的路
help me find my way aroud
54
说泰语
speak Thai
117
在去...的路上
on the way to...
55
泰国菜
Thai food
118
有着很棒的听力
have great hearing
56
一种...的象征
a symbol of
119
听见某人正在做某事
hear sb doing sth
57
祝某人好运
good luck to sb
120
听见某人做了 /经常做某事
hear sb do sth
58
一个幸运的男孩
a lucky boy
121
步行去学校
walk to school
59
幸运的是/不幸的是
luckily / unluckily
122
步行去学校
go to school on foot
60
国宝(动物)
national animals
123
保持安全/健康
keep safe / healthy
61
大象看起来与其他 动物不一样。
Elephants look different from other animals.
124
安全第一
safety first
62
与...不同
be different from
125
亲密的朋友
close friends
63
与...一样
be the same as
126
...的重要性
the importance of
核心知识
1
01
fox
考点
【可数名词】复数形式为foxes /foksiz/
Foxes use their tails to keep warm in cold weather狐狸在寒冷的天气里用它们的尾巴来保暖。
与fox 有关的短语:
精讲
1
02
wolves take take good care of their babies. (教材p2 1c)
考点
take care of 用法
照顾= look after或 care for
To take care of the old and care for the young is a good Chinese tradition. 照老幼是中国的优良传统。
处理;负责
Li Ming always takes care of the details.细节问题总是由李明来处理。
小心;当心相当于 be careful
Take care! The tea is hot.当心!茶很烫。
走好,保重(告别用语
多保重!
Bye! Take care! 再见!
精讲
sly as a fox 像狐狸一样狡猾
fox's sleep 假寐(假装睡觉但实际保持警惕)
an old fox 一只老狐狸(形容人很狡猾)此时意为“狡猾的人:老狐狸:老滑头
考点
care
与care相关的词
care(n.照顾v.关心)→careful (adj.仔细的)→carefully (adv.仔细地) →careless(adj.粗心的)→carelessly(adv.粗心地)
精讲
She doesn't care for that kind of music.她不喜欢那种音乐。
Liu Xin cared for his little brother yesterday. 昨天刘新照顾他弟弟了。
Mrs Zhang cares about each of her students. 老师关心她的每一位学生。
1
03
Yes,They look lovely. (教材p3 2a)
考点
Point dangerous /demd3aras/ adj.危险的有危害的
① look作系动词, 意为“看起来”, 后接形容词作表语。
My grandma is almost 80 years old, and she looks very healthy.
我奶奶快八十岁了,她看起来非常健康。
② lovely adj.可爱的;迷人的
考点:【形容词】,可作定语或表语
Look ! There is a panda eating bamboo in the zoo。The lovely animal is a symbol of Sichuan.
看!动物园里有一只熊猫正在吃竹子。这种可爱的动物是四川的一个象征。(位于名词前作定语)
You look lovely in that dress.你穿那条连衣裙很好看。(在系动词look后作表语)
【形容词】令人愉快的;极好的
It's a lovely beginning.这是一个很好的开始。
精讲
拓展常见系动词:
①sound 听起来 ② smell 闻起来
③feel 感觉起来 ④taste 尝起来
1
04
They’re dangerous. (教材p3 3)
考点
Point dangerous /demd3aras/ adj.危险的有危害的
① dangerous adj. 危险的 同义词:unsafe 反义词:safe
It’s dangerous to do sth. 做某事是危险的
② 名词是“danger”,读音为[ˈdeɪndʒə(r)],意思是“危险;危险物;威胁”。
必备搭配; in danger:处于危险中 out of danger:脱离危险The red
light is a sign of danger.(红灯是危险的标志。)
The panda is in danger because of the loss of its habitat.
由于栖息地的丧失,熊猫处于危险之中。
精讲
1
05
It helps them keep warm. (教材p3 2a)
考点
help 、keep
help
① 作动词
help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事=help sb.with sh.在某方面帮助某人
Can you help me (to) learn maths? = Can you help me with maths?
②作名词(不可数)帮助;援助
with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下=with one's help
With the help of her=With her help, I found my book.在他的帮助下,我找到了我的书。
keep
精讲
1
06
It’s not good for them. (教材p3 2a)
考点
be good for
①后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。be bad for“对……有害”。
Eating too much is bad for your health. You should do more exercise. It is good for your health.
吃太多对你的健康有害。你应该多运动。那对你的健康有益。
②【拓展】由“be good + 介词”构成的其他短语:
Our head teacher is good to all of us.我们的校长对我们都很好.
Tom is very good at telling stories. 汤姆很擅长讲故事.
He's very good with children.他非常善于和孩子们相处.
精讲
1
07
Because they're really scary.教材p5 3a)
考点
scary
【辨析】scary与 scared
My sister is scared of snakes because she thinks snakes are scary.
我妹妹害怕蛇,因为她认为蛇很恐怖。
Aren't you scared while seeing the scary movies?
你在看恐怖电影时不害怕吗?
精讲
【拓展】
scare 作动词;惊吓,使害怕
scare 作名词;恐惧
1
08
What does it look like? (教材p4 2d)
考点
What do/does + 主语 + look like?
该结构用于询问某人或某物的外貌特征,意为“.....·长什么样?”
主语 + be + 描述人或物的外貌的形答语、容词
主语 +have/has +形容词 +名词
-What does your sister look like? 你姐姐长什么样?
-She is very thin and of medium height. She has short curly hair.
【拓展】“What +be +主语 +like?”意为“.....·是什么样的人?”,多用于询问某人的性格或品质。答语中的形容词通常是描述人的性格或品质的词,常见的有:fiendly(友好的)、strict(严厉的)、nice/kind(友善的)_shy(害羞的)、quiet(文静的)等
-What is your mother like? 你妈妈是什么样的人?
-She is kind.她很善良。
精讲
1
09
How to save elephants? (教材p6 1b)
考点
save
① 救;救助
save one’s life 挽救某人的生命
save sb. / sth. from... 拯救某人/某物,使之免于……
The doctor saved the man’s life. 这名医生挽救了这个人的生命。
② 存储;攒钱
She is saving money to buy a computer. 她正在存钱买电脑。
③ 保留;保存
Save some food for me. = Save me some food.
给我留点吃的。
Don’t forget to save before you close the file.
在关闭文件之前,不要忘记保存。
精讲
【拓展】
save 还可以意为‘节约;节省’哟
We should try to save water.
1
10
They’re also a symbol of good luck.(教材p6 1b)
考点
luck
①【不可数名词】
常用短语:
good luck 好运;幸运 bad luck 不幸
in luck 运气好 out of luck 运气不佳
with luck 要是走运的话 wish sb. luck 祝某人好运
② 词性拓展
luck(n.运气;幸运)→lucky(adj.幸运的)→luckily(adv.幸运地)→unlucky(adj.不幸的)→unluckily(adv.不幸地)
We always see red as the symbol of hope and good luck.我们总是把红色看作是希望和好运的象征。
You're in luck - there's one ticket left. 你运气不错,还剩一张票。
You're out of luck. She's not here.真不巧,她不在。
精讲
1
11
They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.(教材p6 1b)
考点
pick up
①pick up 拿起; 举起高讲 是“动词 +副词”型短语,后接名词作宾语时,名词放在 pick 与 up 之间或 up 之后均可若接人称代词作宾语,人称代词只能放在 pick与up 之间。
Then I picked up a book ( = picked a book up )and lost myself in it,with music on.
然后我放着音乐,拿起一本书,沉浸在书的世界里
【拓展】pick up 其他用法
精讲
接电话 I called at seven and you didn't pick up.
搭载;(开车)接人Let's go to the airport to pick up your grandma.
偶然)学会 She picked up French during her slay in Paris.
收拾;整理 Will you pick up all your toys?
考点
carry
【辨】carry, take, bring与get
He is carrying a big bag. 他正扛着一个大包。
Mark often takes his books to Beth’s house to study. 马克常常带着书去贝丝家学习。
Don’t forget to bring it here.不要忘记把它带到这儿来。
Can you go and get some water for us? 你能去给我们拿点儿水吗?
精讲
1
12
they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years.(教材p6 1b)
考点
one another
讲与 each other 同义。两者常用作动词或介词的宾语,不可作主语。
one another 和 each other的所有格均是在其后加s
Friends must be able to trust one another ( =each other).朋友必须能够彼此信任。
We are surprised at one another's ( = each other’s) ideas.我们对彼此的想法感到惊奇
精讲
1
13
They look after other elephants when they don't feel well.(教材p6 1b)
考点
look after
①照顾=take care of
To take care of the old and care for the young is a good Chinese tradition.
照顾老幼是中国的优良传统。
精讲
好好照顾
look after well=take good care of
考点
look after
与look相关的短语:
look for 寻找 look up查阅;向上看 look through 浏览 look forward to 盼望
look at 看 look out 小心,当心 look around 环视 look like 看起来像
look for 寻找 lookup 查阅;向上看
精讲
1
14
However,they’re in danger.(教材p6 1b)
考点
however
【辨析however与but】两者均可意为“然而;不过”,表示转折,区别如下:
however
副词
可位于句首、句中、句末,一般用逗号与句子的其他成分隔开
比 but 正式但转折不如but 明显
but
连词
常位于句中,其后通常不用逗号隔开
表示明显的转折关系
He was feeling bad. He went to work , however.感觉不舒服,但是他还是去上班了
Jack plays football well, but I don't. =Jack plays football well. However,I don't.
杰克足球踢得很好,但我踢得不好,
精讲
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Unit 1 Animal Friends 单元知识点梳理(背诵版+讲解版)
过单词
fox [fɒks] n. 狐狸
P2
giraffe [dʒɪˈrɑːf] n. 长颈鹿
P2
eagle [ˈiːɡl] n. 雕;鹰
P2
wolf [wʊlf] n. 狼
P2
penguin [ˈpeŋɡwɪn] n. 企鹅
P2
care [keə] n.照顾:护理 v. 关心;在乎
P2
take care of 照顾;处理
P2
sandwich [ˈsænwɪdʒ] n. 三明治
P3
snake [sneɪk] n. 蛇
P3
scary [ˈskeərɪ] adj. 吓人的;恐怖的
P5
neck [nek] n. 脖子
P5
guess[ɡes] v. 猜测;估计
P5
shark [ʃɑːk] n. 鲨鱼
P5
whale [weɪl] n. 鲸
P5
huge [hjuːdʒ] adj. 大的;极多的
P5
Dangerous [ˈdeɪndʒərəs] adj. 危险的;有危害的
P5
save [seɪv] v. 救;储蓄;保存
P6
luck [lʌk] n. 幸运;运气
P6
Thai adj. 泰国的;泰国人的n.泰国人;泰语
P6
trunk [trʌŋk] n. 象鼻
P6
pick [pɪk] v. 捡;摘
P6
pick up 拿起;举起
P6
carry [ˈkærɪ] v.拿;提
P6
playful [ˈpleɪfʊl] adj. 爱嬉戏的;爱玩的
P6
swimmer [ˈswɪmə] n. 游泳者
P6
one another 互相
P6
look after 照顾
P6
culture [ˈkʌltʃə] n. 文化;文明
P6
however [haʊˈevə] adv.然而;不过
P6
danger [ˈdeɪndʒə] n.危险
P6
in danger 处于危险之中
P6
forest [ˈfɒrɪst] n. 森林
P6
cut down 砍伐;减少
P6
too many太多
P6
kill [kɪl] v. 杀死
P6
made of 由...制成的
P6
ivory [ˈaɪvərɪ] n. 象牙
P6
friendly [ˈfrendlɪ] adj. 友好的
P7
quiet[ˈkwaɪət] adv. 相当;完全
P7
not...at all 一点也不;完全不
P7
fur [fɜː] n. (动物浓厚的)软毛
P7
blind [blaɪnd] adj. 瞎的;失明的
P7
hearing [ˈhɪərɪŋ] n. 听力;听觉
P7
Antarctica [æn'tɑːktɪkə] n. 南极圈
P7
Africa ['æfrɪkə] n. 非洲
P7
Malee 马莉
P7
Thailand ['taɪlænd] n. 泰国
P7
过词法
Section A
1.fox →________ (复数形式)
2.wolf →________ (复数形式)
3.care →________ (形容词) →________ (副词)
4.sandwich →________(复数形式)
5.snake →________ (复数形式)
6.danger→__________(形容词)
7.baby→ ________ (复数形式)
8.love→________(形容词)
9.amaze→__________ (形容词1) →__________(形容词2)
10.fun→________(形容词)
11.interest→_______(形容词1)→_______(形容词2)
1. foxes 2. wolves 3. careful; carefully4. sandwiches 5. snakes 6. dangerous 7. babies 8. lovely9. amazing;amazed 10. funny 11. interesting; interested
Section B
1.luck →________(形容词)→________(副词)
2.play→________(形容词)
3.swim →________(名词,人物)
4.danger →________(形容词)
5.kill →________(名词,人物)
6.friend→ ________(形容词)
7.hear→ ________(名词)
8.nation→________(形容词)
9.different→________(副词) →________(名词)
10.like→________(反义词)
1. lucky; luckily 2. playful 3. swimmer 4. dangerous 5. killer 6. friendly 7. hearing 8. national 9. differently; difference 10. dislike
过短语
Unit 1 Animal friends
1
狡猾的狐狸
smart foxes
64
与...相似
be similar to
2
强壮的狮子
strong lions
65
大象有着大耳朵 和长鼻子。
Elephants have large ears and long trunks.
3
危险的老虎
dangerous tigers
66
摘苹果
pick apples
4
最喜欢长颈鹿
like giraffes best
67
捡起它,举起它
pick it up
5
聪明的猴子
clever monkeys
68
接某人
pick sb up
6
一只鹰
an eagle
69
搬重的东西
carry heavy things
7
很酷的鹰
cool eagles
70
有点胖
a little heavy / fat
8
他不喜欢狼因为 他们危险。
He doesn't like wolves because they are dangerous.
71
在某些方面
in some ways
9
可爱的企鹅
cute penguins
72
爱玩的小象
playful baby elephants
10
听好了,注意听
listen up
73
在水中玩耍
play in the water
11
了解不同的动物
learn about different animals
74
很棒的游泳者
great swimmers
12
应该在12点以前回来
should be / come back before 12 o'clock
75
记住彼此
remember one another / each other
13
照顾
look after / take care of
76
记得要做某事
remember to do sth
14
好好照顾
look after well, take good care of
77
记得做过某事
remember doing sth
15
小心
take care, be careful, look out
78
有食物和水的地方
places with food and water
16
关心/在乎
care about, care for
79
对...友善
be kind / friendly / good to sb
17
去看狼崽
go and see the baby wolves
80
一种...
a kind of
18
看起来可爱
look lovely
81
许多不同种类...
many different kinds of
19
不能像其他鸟一样飞
can't fly like other birds
82
有点儿
a little / a bit / a little bit / kind of
20
喜欢他们走路的样子
like how they walk
83
也互相帮助
help each other too , also help each other
21
来自南极洲
be / come from Antarctica
84
感觉不好
don't feel well
22
那里天很冷。
It's very cold there.
85
比如
for example
23
紧紧站在一起
stand close together
86
...重要的一部分
an important part of...
24
帮助他们保暖
help them keep warm
87
在泰国生活和文化中
in Thai life and culture
25
吃鱼和小的海洋动物
eat fish and small sea animals
88
不同的文化
different cultures
26
喜欢吃三明治
like sandwiches
89
然而,他们处于 危险之中。
However, they are in danger.
27
对...有好处
be good for
90
处于极大危险中
(be) in great danger
28
有一个新形象
have a new look
91
脱离危险
out of danger
29
看起来像
look like
92
生活在森林里
live in the forest(s)
30
看着某人/某物
look at sb / sth
93
砍伐树
cut down trees
31
寻找
look for
94
把它/它们砍倒
cut it / them down
32
为什么你不喜欢蛇?
Why don't you like snakes?
95
把它切碎
cut it up
33
因为他们吓人。
Because they are scary.
96
太多树
too many trees
34
害怕某人/某物
be scared of sb / sth
97
太多作业
too much homework
35
害怕看恐怖电影
be scared to watch scary movies
98
太重
(much) too heavy
36
来自非洲
be / come from Africa
99
为了象牙而杀死大象
kill elephants for their ivory
37
两个非洲人
two Africans
100
消磨时间
kill time
38
有着长长的脖子
have a long neck
101
买象牙做的东西
buy things made of ivory.
39
我猜是的。
I guess so.
102
由...做成(看得出原料)
(be) made of
40
我猜不是这样的。
I guess not.
103
由...做成(看不出原料)
(be) made from
41
吓人的鲨鱼
scary sharks
104
每一头大象都重要。
Every elephant counts.
42
巨大的鲸
huge whales
105
让我数一数。
Let me count.
43
一只小白鼠
a small white mouse
106
庆祝泰国大象日
celebrate Thai Elephant Day
44
两只老鼠
two mice
107
相当聪明的一个女孩
quite a clever girl
45
一只棕熊
a brown bear
108
相当多的朋友
quite a few / a lot of friends
46
出生
be born (bear-bore-born出生)
109
相当多的钱
quite a lot of money
47
带着长尾巴
with long tails
110
一点也不
not...at all
48
一头大象
an elephant
111
别客气。
Not at all.
49
让咱们拯救大象吧。
Let's save elephants.
112
有着漂亮的皮毛
have beautiful fur
50
救某人的命
save sb's life
113
盲的/瞎的
be blind
51
节约用水
save water
114
盲人
the blind
52
存钱
save money
115
对...视而不见
be blind to
53
生活在泰国
live in Thailand
116
帮我找到周围的路
help me find my way aroud
54
说泰语
speak Thai
117
在去...的路上
on the way to...
55
泰国菜
Thai food
118
有着很棒的听力
have great hearing
56
一种...的象征
a symbol of
119
听见某人正在做某事
hear sb doing sth
57
祝某人好运
good luck to sb
120
听见某人做了 /经常做某事
hear sb do sth
58
一个幸运的男孩
a lucky boy
121
步行去学校
walk to school
59
幸运的是/不幸的是
luckily / unluckily
122
步行去学校
go to school on foot
60
国宝(动物)
national animals
123
保持安全/健康
keep safe / healthy
61
大象看起来与其他 动物不一样。
Elephants look different from other animals.
124
安全第一
safety first
62
与...不同
be different from
125
亲密的朋友
close friends
63
与...一样
be the same as
126
...的重要性
the importance of
核心知识
1
01
fox
考点
【可数名词】复数形式为foxes /foksiz/
Foxes use their tails to keep warm in cold weather狐狸在寒冷的天气里用它们的尾巴来保暖。
与fox 有关的短语:
精讲
1
02
wolves take take good care of their babies. (教材p2 1c)
考点
take care of 用法
照顾= look after或 care for
To take care of the old and care for the young is a good Chinese tradition. 照老幼是中国的优良传统。
处理;负责
Li Ming always takes care of the details.细节问题总是由李明来处理。
小心;当心相当于 be careful
Take care! The tea is hot.当心!茶很烫。
走好,保重(告别用语
多保重!
Bye! Take care! 再见!
精讲
sly as a fox 像狐狸一样狡猾
fox's sleep 假寐(假装睡觉但实际保持警惕)
an old fox 一只老狐狸(形容人很狡猾)此时意为“狡猾的人:老狐狸:老滑头
考点
care
与care相关的词
care(n.照顾v.关心)→careful (adj.仔细的)→carefully (adv.仔细地) →careless(adj.粗心的)→carelessly(adv.粗心地)
精讲
She doesn't care for that kind of music.她不喜欢那种音乐。
Liu Xin cared for his little brother yesterday. 昨天刘新照顾他弟弟了。
Mrs Zhang cares about each of her students. 老师关心她的每一位学生。
1
03
Yes,They look lovely. (教材p3 2a)
考点
Point dangerous /demd3aras/ adj.危险的有危害的
① look作系动词, 意为“看起来”, 后接形容词作表语。
My grandma is almost 80 years old, and she looks very healthy.
我奶奶快八十岁了,她看起来非常健康。
② lovely adj.可爱的;迷人的
考点:【形容词】,可作定语或表语
Look ! There is a panda eating bamboo in the zoo。The lovely animal is a symbol of Sichuan.
看!动物园里有一只熊猫正在吃竹子。这种可爱的动物是四川的一个象征。(位于名词前作定语)
You look lovely in that dress.你穿那条连衣裙很好看。(在系动词look后作表语)
【形容词】令人愉快的;极好的
It's a lovely beginning.这是一个很好的开始。
精讲
拓展常见系动词:
①sound 听起来 ② smell 闻起来
③feel 感觉起来 ④taste 尝起来
1
04
They’re dangerous. (教材p3 3)
考点
Point dangerous /demd3aras/ adj.危险的有危害的
① dangerous adj. 危险的 同义词:unsafe 反义词:safe
It’s dangerous to do sth. 做某事是危险的
② 名词是“danger”,读音为[ˈdeɪndʒə(r)],意思是“危险;危险物;威胁”。
必备搭配; in danger:处于危险中 out of danger:脱离危险The red
light is a sign of danger.(红灯是危险的标志。)
The panda is in danger because of the loss of its habitat.
由于栖息地的丧失,熊猫处于危险之中。
精讲
1
05
It helps them keep warm. (教材p3 2a)
考点
help 、keep
help
① 作动词
help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事=help sb.with sh.在某方面帮助某人
Can you help me (to) learn maths? = Can you help me with maths?
②作名词(不可数)帮助;援助
with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下=with one's help
With the help of her=With her help, I found my book.在他的帮助下,我找到了我的书。
keep
精讲
1
06
It’s not good for them. (教材p3 2a)
考点
be good for
①后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。be bad for“对……有害”。
Eating too much is bad for your health. You should do more exercise. It is good for your health.
吃太多对你的健康有害。你应该多运动。那对你的健康有益。
②【拓展】由“be good + 介词”构成的其他短语:
Our head teacher is good to all of us.我们的校长对我们都很好.
Tom is very good at telling stories. 汤姆很擅长讲故事.
He's very good with children.他非常善于和孩子们相处.
精讲
1
07
Because they're really scary.教材p5 3a)
考点
scary
【辨析】scary与 scared
My sister is scared of snakes because she thinks snakes are scary.
我妹妹害怕蛇,因为她认为蛇很恐怖。
Aren't you scared while seeing the scary movies?
你在看恐怖电影时不害怕吗?
精讲
【拓展】
scare 作动词;惊吓,使害怕
scare 作名词;恐惧
1
08
What does it look like? (教材p4 2d)
考点
What do/does + 主语 + look like?
该结构用于询问某人或某物的外貌特征,意为“.....·长什么样?”
主语 + be + 描述人或物的外貌的形答语、容词
主语 +have/has +形容词 +名词
-What does your sister look like? 你姐姐长什么样?
-She is very thin and of medium height. She has short curly hair.
【拓展】“What +be +主语 +like?”意为“.....·是什么样的人?”,多用于询问某人的性格或品质。答语中的形容词通常是描述人的性格或品质的词,常见的有:fiendly(友好的)、strict(严厉的)、nice/kind(友善的)_shy(害羞的)、quiet(文静的)等
-What is your mother like? 你妈妈是什么样的人?
-She is kind.她很善良。
精讲
1
09
How to save elephants? (教材p6 1b)
考点
save
① 救;救助
save one’s life 挽救某人的生命
save sb. / sth. from... 拯救某人/某物,使之免于……
The doctor saved the man’s life. 这名医生挽救了这个人的生命。
② 存储;攒钱
She is saving money to buy a computer. 她正在存钱买电脑。
③ 保留;保存
Save some food for me. = Save me some food.
给我留点吃的。
Don’t forget to save before you close the file.
在关闭文件之前,不要忘记保存。
精讲
【拓展】
save 还可以意为‘节约;节省’哟
We should try to save water.
1
10
They’re also a symbol of good luck.(教材p6 1b)
考点
luck
①【不可数名词】
常用短语:
good luck 好运;幸运 bad luck 不幸
in luck 运气好 out of luck 运气不佳
with luck 要是走运的话 wish sb. luck 祝某人好运
② 词性拓展
luck(n.运气;幸运)→lucky(adj.幸运的)→luckily(adv.幸运地)→unlucky(adj.不幸的)→unluckily(adv.不幸地)
We always see red as the symbol of hope and good luck.我们总是把红色看作是希望和好运的象征。
You're in luck - there's one ticket left. 你运气不错,还剩一张票。
You're out of luck. She's not here.真不巧,她不在。
精讲
1
11
They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.(教材p6 1b)
考点
pick up
①pick up 拿起; 举起高讲 是“动词 +副词”型短语,后接名词作宾语时,名词放在 pick 与 up 之间或 up 之后均可若接人称代词作宾语,人称代词只能放在 pick与up 之间。
Then I picked up a book ( = picked a book up )and lost myself in it,with music on.
然后我放着音乐,拿起一本书,沉浸在书的世界里
【拓展】pick up 其他用法
精讲
接电话 I called at seven and you didn't pick up.
搭载;(开车)接人Let's go to the airport to pick up your grandma.
偶然)学会 She picked up French during her slay in Paris.
收拾;整理 Will you pick up all your toys?
考点
carry
【辨】carry, take, bring与get
He is carrying a big bag. 他正扛着一个大包。
Mark often takes his books to Beth’s house to study. 马克常常带着书去贝丝家学习。
Don’t forget to bring it here.不要忘记把它带到这儿来。
Can you go and get some water for us? 你能去给我们拿点儿水吗?
精讲
1
12
they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years.(教材p6 1b)
考点
one another
讲与 each other 同义。两者常用作动词或介词的宾语,不可作主语。
one another 和 each other的所有格均是在其后加s
Friends must be able to trust one another ( =each other).朋友必须能够彼此信任。
We are surprised at one another's ( = each other’s) ideas.我们对彼此的想法感到惊奇
精讲
1
13
They look after other elephants when they don't feel well.(教材p6 1b)
考点
look after
①照顾=take care of
To take care of the old and care for the young is a good Chinese tradition.
照顾老幼是中国的优良传统。
精讲
好好照顾
look after well=take good care of
考点
look after
与look相关的短语:
look for 寻找 look up查阅;向上看 look through 浏览 look forward to 盼望
look at 看 look out 小心,当心 look around 环视 look like 看起来像
look for 寻找 lookup 查阅;向上看
精讲
1
14
However,they’re in danger.(教材p6 1b)
考点
however
【辨析however与but】两者均可意为“然而;不过”,表示转折,区别如下:
however
副词
可位于句首、句中、句末,一般用逗号与句子的其他成分隔开
比 but 正式但转折不如but 明显
but
连词
常位于句中,其后通常不用逗号隔开
表示明显的转折关系
He was feeling bad. He went to work , however.感觉不舒服,但是他还是去上班了
Jack plays football well, but I don't. =Jack plays football well. However,I don't.
杰克足球踢得很好,但我踢得不好,
精讲
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