Unit 3 Festivals across cultures 重点单词及词性转换易错题进阶练100题（分层练习）英语新教材沪教版五四学制六年级下册

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit3 Festivals across cultures 重点单词及词性转换易错题进阶练100题（分层练习） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．Can you (post) this letter to me? 【答案】post 【详解】句意：你能把这封信寄给我吗？can后面的动词用原形，故填post。 2．The saved the princess from the dragon. (prince) 【答案】prince 【详解】句意：王子从恶龙手中救出了公主。根据“The...saved the princess”可知，此处表示王子救了公主，the后面用名词单数prince，表示特指。故填prince。 3．This is an event. (international) 【答案】international 【详解】句意：这是一个国际性的事件。根据“This is an…event.”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词 “event”，international本身就是形容词，意思是 “国际的”。an后接以元音音素开头的单词，international以元音音素开头。故填international。 4． (hopeful), the weather will be sunny tomorrow. 【答案】Hopefully 【详解】句意：希望明天天气会是晴朗的。根据句子结构可知，横线处需填副词修饰整个句子，hopeful“有希望的”，形容词，其副词形式为hopefully，意为“有希望地”。句首单词首字母需大写。故填Hopefully。 5．There are about 50 (country) in Asia (亚洲). 【答案】countries 【详解】句意：亚洲大约有50个国家。“about 50”后面接可数名词复数形式。“country”是可数名词，意为“国家”，其复数形式为“countries”。故填countries。 6．Rabbits live in many (country) all over the world. 【答案】countries 【详解】句意：兔子生活在世界各地的许多国家。country“国家”，可数名词，many后面接名词复数。故填countries。 7．More people like to wear traditional clothes at all kinds of (festival). 【答案】festivals 【详解】句意：越来越多的人喜欢在各种节日穿传统服装。根据题干可知，有all kinds of（各种各样的）修饰，所以此处应用名词复数形式。festival的复数形式是festivals，意为“节日”。故填festivals。 8．—How many floors are there in our classroom building? —Let me . There are six. (count) 【答案】count 【详解】句意：——我们的教学楼有几层？——让我数一数。有六个。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填count。 9．For students, it’s important to have healthy (meal) every day. 【答案】meals 【详解】句意：对于学生来说，每天吃健康餐是很重要的。meal“餐”，可数名词，此处需要用复数名词表示类别。故填meals。 10．He is a police office with much (experience) and he has many strange (experience). 【答案】 experience experiences 【详解】句意：他是一名经验丰富的警察，有很多奇怪的经历。much后接不可数名词，所以第一个空用experience“经验”；many后接可数名词的复数形式，所以第二个空用experiences“经历”。故填experience；experiences。 11．The Mid-Autumn Festival is on August 15 on the Chinese lunar (calendar). 【答案】calendar 【详解】句意：中秋节是中国农历八月十五。根据“on the Chinese lunar”可知，此处填名词，指的是农历八月十五，Chinese calendar “农历”，符合语境。故填calendar。 12．In some Chinese families, it’s important to (celebration) a child’s 12th birthday. 【答案】celebrate 【详解】句意：在一些中国家庭中，庆祝孩子的12岁生日是很重要的。根据“it’s important to”可知，考查it’s adj. to do sth.“做某事是怎样的”，所以填动词原形；celebration的动词形式为celebrate“庆祝”。故填celebrate。 13．The (perform) made us so moved that we couldn’t help crying when watching it. 【答案】performance 【详解】句意：这场演出让我们感动得看了都忍不住哭了。根据“The...made us so moved ”可知此处需填perform“表演”的名词形式performance，作主语。故填performance。 14．His uncle can play four kinds of instruments. (music) 【答案】musical 【详解】句意：他的叔叔能演奏四种乐器。此处修饰名词instruments，应用形容词musical“音乐的”。故填musical。 15．The boy is interested in playing (music) instruments. 【答案】musical 【详解】句意：这个男孩对演奏乐器感兴趣。根据空后的名词“instruments”可知，此处用形容词形式，作定语，musical“音乐的”符合。故填musical。 16．She is (real) beautiful. 【答案】really 【详解】句意：她是真的漂亮。修饰形容词beautiful要用副词，real的副词形式是really。故填really。 17．The little girl is interested in (perform) on the stage. 【答案】performing 【详解】句意：这个小女孩对在舞台上表演感兴趣。be interested in doing sth. 表示 “对做某事感兴趣”，空处用动名词形式，故填performing。 18．Can you tell me some (information) about your new friend? 【答案】information 【详解】句意：你能告诉我一些关于你新朋友的信息吗？information是不可数名词，不需要变形，直接使用原形即可。故填information。 19．If you want to join us, please email me for more (information). 【答案】information 【详解】句意：如果你想加入我们，请给我发电子邮件以获取更多信息。介词for后加名词information“信息”，是不可数名词。故填information。 20．There is lots of (information) about the Shenzhou-19 in the passage. 【答案】information 【详解】句意：关于神舟十九号的信息很多。information意为“信息”，不可数名词。故填information。 21．I think I need (check) all the answers carefully. 【答案】to check 【详解】句意：我认为我需要仔细地检查一下所有的答案。need to do sth“需要做某事”，动词短语，need后跟不定式作宾语。故填to check。 22．—Look, how beautiful! —Yes, Jim and Tony are letting off (firework) in the yard. 【答案】fireworks 【详解】句意：——看，多么漂亮啊！——是的，吉姆和托尼正在院子里燃放烟花。firework“烟花”，let off fireworks“放烟花”，此处应用名词复数形式。故填fireworks。 23．There are two (square) near my home and they are not big. 【答案】squares 【详解】句意：在我家附近有两个广场，它们不大。square“广场”，名词；有数词two修饰，故用复数名词。故填squares。 24．Are they going to build two new (square) near here? 【答案】squares 【详解】句意：他们打算在这附近建两个新广场吗？square“广场”，可数名词，根据two可知，此空应填复数形式，故填squares。 25．There will be a lot of sports (event) in our school next month. 【答案】events 【详解】句意：下个月我们学校将有很多体育赛事。event意为“活动”，为可数名词，a lot of后加名词复数。故填events。 26．Guangzhou is a modern city, and it’s an (international) city, too. 【答案】international 【详解】句意：广州是一座现代化的城市，也是一个国际化的城市。根据“and it’s an...city, too”可知，空处需填一个形容词，作定语，修饰名词city，international表示“国际的”，为形容词。故填international。 27．My mother succeeded in (pass) the driving test. 【答案】passing 【详解】句意：我母亲成功地通过了驾驶考试。根据“My mother succeeded in”可知，考查succeeded in doing sth“成功做某事”，因此填动名词。故填passing。 28．—What time is it? —It’s half (pass) ten. 【答案】past 【详解】句意：——几点了？——现在是十点半。half+past+小时，表示“几点半”。故填past。 29．Keep on trying because life is full of (hope) all the time. 【答案】hope 【详解】句意：继续努力，因为生活总是充满希望的。此处应填名词hope作宾语，hope在此句中表示抽象的希望，是不可数名词。故填hope。 30．The Changjiang Delta is a very (wealth) area in China. 【答案】wealthy 【详解】句意：长江三角洲是中国一个非常富裕的地区。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，wealthy表示“富有的”。故填wealthy。 进阶拓展训练30题 31．The UK, the USA and Canada are all English-speaking (country). 【答案】countries 【详解】句意：英国、美国和加拿大都是说英语的国家。country“国家”，为可数名词，结合“are”可知，填名词复数形式。故填countries。 32．In most countries, people often eat (tradition) food on special holidays. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：在大多数国家，人们通常会在特殊节日吃传统食物。根据“food”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词，tradition是名词，意为“传统”，其形容词形式是traditional，表示“传统的”，traditional food意为“传统食物”。故填traditional。 33．Hanfu, qipao and tangzhuang are (tradition) clothes in China. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：汉服、旗袍和唐装是中国的传统服饰。根据空后的名词“clothes”及语境可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，traditional“传统的”符合。故填traditional。 34． (click) on the “Back” icon and you can start a new programme. 【答案】Click 【详解】句意：点击“后退”图标，你可以开始一个新的程序。短语click on表示点击，这里是祈使句动词原形开头，根据句意，故填Click。 35．Please use the mouse and (click) “new document”． 【答案】click 【详解】句意：请使用鼠标并单击“新建文档”。and连接两个并列形式，此处是并列祈使句，动词原形开头。故填click。 36．Elephants are a symbol of good (lucky) 【答案】luck 【详解】 句意：大象是好运的象征。good luck“好运”，此处用名词作of的宾语，故填luck。 37．This ring always brings me good (lucky). 【答案】luck 【详解】句意：这枚戒指总是给我带来好运。“good”是形容词，后接名词，“lucky”是形容词“幸运的”，其名词形式是“luck”，意为“运气”。故填luck。 38． (luck), I got there in time for my first class, just before the teacher arrived. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意：幸运的是，在老师到达之前，我及时赶到了我的第一节课。根据“I got there in time for my first class, just before the teacher arrived.”可知，此处修饰整个句子，应用副词luckily“幸运地”，句首首字母大写，故填Luckily。 39． How (luck) you are! Your parents and your brother all love you so much. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意：你多么幸运啊！你的父母和你的哥哥都很爱你。此处为how引导的感叹句，后接形容词或副词，are后应接形容词作表语。luck的形容词形式为lucky，意为“幸运的”。故填lucky。 40．We should pay attention to these (culture) differences. 【答案】cultural 【详解】句意：我们应该注意这些文化差异。根据题意和英文提示可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词differences，culture的形容词是cultural“文化的”。故填cultural。 41．If you travel to a new country, you will have some (culture) experience. 【答案】cultural 【详解】句意：如果你去一个新的国家旅行，你会有一些文化体验。根据空后的名词“experience”并结合语境可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，对其进行修饰，cultural“文化的”符合。故填cultural。 42．The Spring Festival is one of the most important (festival) in China. 【答案】festivals 【详解】句意：春节是中国最重要的节日之一。one of后加可数名词复数festivals“节日”。故填festivals。 43．The spring festival is one of the traditional (festival) in china. 【答案】festivals 【详解】句意：春节是中国的传统节日之一。festival“节日”，根据“one of the traditional…”可知，考查“one of+名词复数”的用法，意为“……之一”。故填festivals。 44．I (count) the books twice. 【答案】have counted 【详解】句意：我把书数了两遍。根据“twice”可知，此处是指已经数了两遍书，时态应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语为I，助动词用have，动词count的过去分词为counted。故填have counted。 45． (count) and see how many trees there are in a row (一行). 【答案】Count 【详解】句意：数一数，看看一行有多少棵树。这是一个祈使句，用动词原形开头，“count”表示 “数，计数”，符合语境，句首单词首字母大写。故填Count。 46． stars fill the night sky. (count) 【答案】Countless 【详解】句意：无数的星星布满夜空。根据横线后的名词“stars”可知，此处应用形容词，再结合所给词及句意可知，此处是指数不清的星星。count“数数”，动词，其对应形容词为countless“数不清的”。再结合该处位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填Countless。 47．Many young people choose to have a yogurt between (meal). 【答案】meals 【详解】句意：许多年轻人选择在两餐之间喝酸奶。根据空前介词“between”可知，此处是指在两餐之间，应用名词meal的复数形式meals。故填meals。 48．—The dining room was built for the old people. —That’s great! Old people over seventy won’t worry about their daily (meal). 【答案】meals 【详解】句意：——这间餐厅是为老年人建造的。 ——太棒了！70岁以上的老人不会担心他们的日常饮食了。meal “一顿饭”，可数名词，根据“ Old people over seventy”可知，此处用名词复数meals表泛指。故填meals。 49．My little sister has many very exciting (experience). 【答案】experiences 【详解】句意：我的小妹妹有许多非常激动人心的经历。此处的experience表示“经历”，是可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数。故填experiences。 50．She has been teaching for more than ten years and she is an (experience) teacher. 【答案】experienced 【详解】句意：她从教十多年了，是一名经验丰富的教师。experience“经历”，名词/动词；根据“She has been teaching for more than ten years”可知，她从教十多年，应是有经验的老师，应用形容词experienced“有经验的”，修饰名词“teacher”。故填experienced。 51．Soft drinks usually have too much (sugar). 【答案】sugar 【详解】句意：软饮料通常含糖量太高。sugar“糖”，不可数名词；空前为too much，修饰不可数名词。故填sugar。 52．You shouldn’t eat too much (sugar). It’s bad for your teeth. 【答案】sugar 【详解】句意：你不应该吃太多糖，这对你的牙齿不好。sugar用作名词的基本意思是“糖；食糖”，是不可数名词。故填sugar。 53．We shouldn’t put too much (sugar) in the milk. 【答案】sugar 【详解】句意：我们不应该在牛奶里放太多的糖。sugar意为“糖”，不可数名词，作宾语，much修饰不可数名词。故填sugar。 54．Qipao is one of (traditional) dresses in China. 【答案】the most traditional 【详解】句意：旗袍是中国最传统的服饰之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“……最……之一”。traditional的最高级形式为most traditional，最高级前需加the，故填the most traditional。 55．Can you tell any (tradition) folk stories about the Mid-Autumn Festival? 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：你能讲一些关于中秋节的传统民间故事吗？tradition，传统，不可数名词。本空后是名词folk stories，因此要用形容词来修饰folk stories，名词tradition转化为形容词traditional，意为“传统的”，故填traditional。 56．Look! The twins are dressing in (tradition) clothing. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：看！这对双胞胎穿着传统服装。tradition“传统”，名词，此处修饰名词clothing应用形容词traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 57．—Why didn’t you come to my party yesterday? —Sorry, I together with my parents (harvest) the wheat in the field at that time. 【答案】was harvesting 【详解】句意：——你昨天为什么不来参加我的派对？——对不起，当时我和父母正在田里收割小麦。根据“at that time”可知，句子表示过去某时正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，句子主语是together with连接的两部分，谓语动词遵循“就远原则”，应与I一致，be动词用was，故填was harvesting。 58．I saw the farmers busy (harvest) crops when I arrived at the farm. 【答案】harvesting   【详解】句意：当我到达农场时，我看见农民们正忙着收割庄稼。be busy doing忙于做某事；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填harvesting。 59．In autumn, farmers are busy (harvest) the crops. 【答案】harvesting 【详解】句意：秋天，农民们忙着收割庄稼。此处是be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，应用动名词形式，harvest意为“收割”动名词形式是harvesting，故填harvesting。 60．Nancy is very sad and (most) has nothing. She just drinks some water. 【答案】almost 【详解】句意：南希很伤心，几乎没吃什么。她只是喝了一些水。most“最多”，结合“Nancy is very sad...She just drinks some water.”及语境可知，应是指“几乎没吃什么”，almost“几乎”符合语境，故填almost。 能力综合实践40题 61．There were fifteen people in the office, (most) women. 【答案】mostly 【详解】句意：办公室里有十五个人，大部分是女性。根据“There were fifteen people in the office, … women.”以及英文提示可知，此处表示“大部分”，mostly“大部分地；多半地”，副词，在句中作状语。故填mostly。 62．She (most) eats rice, vegetables and fish. 【答案】mostly 【详解】句意：她主要吃米饭、蔬菜和鱼。分析句子结构可知，此处应用most的副词形式mostly“主要地，通常”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“eats”。故填mostly。 63．When you go to the post office, remember all letters must be stamped with the correct . (post) 【答案】postage 【详解】句意：当你去邮局时，记住所有信件都必须贴上正确的邮资。分析句子结构可知，with是介词，后面需要接名词作宾语，而post是名词，意思是“邮政，邮寄”，此处需要将其转换为另一个名词。post的名词形式还有postage，意思是“邮资”，是不可数名词，代入题干表示“所有的信件都必须贴上正确的邮资”，符合语境，故填postage。 64．It’s said that there are more than 2.5 million (post) about cycling on the Internet. 【答案】posts 【详解】句意：据说网上有超过250万条关于骑自行车的帖子。post“邮件，帖子”，名词，“2.5 million”修饰名词复数。故填posts。 65．We are not sure whether electric cars will （full）take the place of traditional cars. 【答案】fully 【解析】略 66．We are not sure whether electric cars will （full）take the place of traditional cars. 【答案】fully 【解析】略 67．I couldn’t understand what he said,  so I asked him to say it again.（full） 【答案】fully 【详解】句意：我不能完全地理解他所说的，因此我让他再说一遍。分析句子可知，横线上是副词修饰动词，所以将full变为fully。故填fully。 68．The Spring Festival is a time for family (reunion), but he can’t spend the festival with his (love) ones. 【答案】 reunions loved 【详解】句意：春节是家人团聚的日子，但他不能和他爱的人一起过春节。根据“a time for family…”可知，此处指“家人团聚”，reunion“团聚”，可数名词，空处应用名词的复数形式，表泛指；根据“his…ones”可知，此处指“他爱的人”，应用形容词来修饰ones，应用loved“被爱的”。故填reunions；loved。 69．The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family (reunion) . 【答案】reunion 【详解】句意：中秋节是家人团聚的时刻。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time”可知，中秋节家人要团聚，family reunion“家人团聚”。故填reunion。 70．Here are three next year (calendar). You can take one. 【答案】calendars 【详解】句意：这儿是三本明年的日历本。你可以带走一本。基数词three后接复数名词。名词calendar的复数形式为calendars。故填calendars。 71．After the school year ends, all the students and teachers usually come together for a big in our school hall every year.(celebrate) 【答案】celebration 【详解】句意：每年学年结束后，学生和老师们通常会聚集在学校礼堂举行一个庆典活动。celebrate“庆祝”，动词。a后跟单数名词celebration。故填celebration。 72．Our family have great fun with special (celebrate) on special days. 【答案】celebrations 【详解】句意：在特殊的日子里，我们全家都会举行特别的庆祝活动，玩得很开心。根据“special”可知，空处用名词形式，结合“on special days”可知，不止一项庆祝活动，用名词复数形式celebrations“庆祝活动”。故填celebrations。 73．Harry and Jessie sent out (invite) to their wedding, hoping their friends can join them on the special day. 【答案】invitations 【详解】句意：Harry和Jessie送出了他们婚礼的邀请函，希望他们的朋友能在这个特殊的日子参加他们的婚礼。根据“sent out”可知，横线处需填名词形式，表示“邀请函”，根据“friends”可知送出不止一份邀请函，应使用复数形式。故填invitations。 74．Tomorrow is John’s birthday. He (invite) me to his party. 【答案】invites 【详解】句意：明天是约翰的生日。他邀请我参加他的聚会。根据“is”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单。故填invites。 75．In order to focus on preparing for the coming exam, she turned down all the recent . (invite) 【答案】invitations 【详解】句意：为了集中精力准备即将到来的考试，她拒绝了最近所有的邀请。根据“she turned down all the recent…(invite)”可知，形容词recent“最近的”后应用名词，此处用复数形式invitations“邀请”，表示泛指。故填invitations。 76．Cindy is very (music) and she loves to play the violin. 【答案】musical 【详解】句意：辛迪很有音乐天赋，她喜欢拉小提琴。根据句式结构分析，可知横线接在be动词后，为形容词作表语，music意为“音乐”，其形容词为“musical”，其意思为“有音乐天赋的”，符合题意。故填musical。 77．David is (real) tired after the 1000-meter race, so he has to take a rest. 【答案】really 【详解】句意：大卫在1000米赛跑后真的很累，所以他不得不休息一下。“real”是形容词，意思是“真实的”，而这里需要一个副词来修饰形容词“tired” 。“real”对应的副词形式是“really” 。故填really。 78．I think monkeys are (real) clever. I like them. 【答案】really 【详解】句意：我认为猴子真的很聪明。我喜欢它们。这里需要一个副词修饰形容词“clever”，real的副词形式是“really”，表示“真正地”。故填really。 79．Lots of (perform) from different places around China took part in the talent show. 【答案】performers 【详解】句意：来自中国各地的很多表演者参加了才艺表演。动词perform意为“表演”，lots of意为“许多”，后加可数名词复数或不可数名词，名词“表演者”是performer，其复数形式performers。故填performers。 80．Look! Linda is (perform) ballet in the dancing room. 【答案】performing 【详解】句意：看！琳达正在舞蹈室里表演芭蕾舞。根据“Look”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，其谓语动词构成是“be+动词现在分词形式”，因此此处用动词现在分词形式performing，意为“表演”。故填performing。 81．You’d better it carefully after doing your homework (check). 【答案】check 【详解】句意：你最好在做完作业后仔细检查一下。had better do sth. “最好做某事”，固定搭配。check “检查”，此处填动词原形。故填check。 82．People like to set off (firework) to celebrate the Spring Festival. 【答案】fireworks 【详解】句意：人们喜欢燃放烟花来庆祝春节。firework“烟花”，可数名词；此处应用复数名词fireworks表泛指。故填fireworks。 83．All the (square) of the chessboard were filled with rice. 【答案】squares 【详解】句意：棋盘上所有的方格都填满了大米。根据谓语动词“were”可知，此处应用名词square“方格”的名词复数形式squares作句子的主语。故填squares。 84．It is one of the most important (event) in the history of China. 【答案】events 【详解】句意：这是中国历史上最重要的事件之一。根据“one of the most…in the history of China”可知，此处考查one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数，该结构意为 “最……之一”，因此这里要填名词event的复数形式events。故填events。 85．This year we have some interesting (event) in our school. 【答案】events 【详解】句意：今年，我们在学校有一些有趣的活动。some后修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，event“事件”为可数名词，故空处需复数形式。故填events。 86．There are many (internation) companies in Beijing. 【答案】international 【详解】句意：北京有许多国际公司。internation表示“国际”，为名词，空处需填一个形容词，作定语，修饰后面的名词companies；international“国际的”，形容词，符合题意。故填international。 87．The girl usually (pass) by the fast-food restaurant and buys some food. 【答案】passes 【详解】句意：这个女孩通常经过快餐店并买一些食物。根据“usually”可知，本句描述经常发生的事情，应该用一般现在时，主语The girl是第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填passes。 88．I feel (hope) that we’ll find a suitable house very soon. 【答案】hopeful 【详解】句意：我希望我们很快就能找到合适的房子。hope意为“希望”，动词，此处作feel的表语，需用形容词hopeful。故填hopeful。 89．It’s possible that by 2050 Brazil will be one of the (wealth) countries in the world. 【答案】wealthiest 【详解】句意：到2050年，巴西有可能成为世界上最富有的国家之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，wealth的形容词形式wealthy，意为“富有的”，其最高级wealthiest。故填wealthiest。 90．Last year’s (wealth) person will probably be this year’s biggest loser. Nothing is impossible. 【答案】wealthiest 【详解】句意：去年的最富有的人，今年可能会是最大的失败者。没有什么是不可能的。根据“will probably be this year’s biggest loser”可知空处是指去年“最富有的人”。wealth“财富”，名词，其形容词最高级形式是wealthiest。故填wealthiest。 91．This is a (tradition) Chinese art. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：这是一种中国传统艺术。此处修饰名词art，用形容词traditional“传统的”，作定语。故填traditional。 92．We have a big party on New Year’s (Eve). 【答案】Eve 【详解】句意：我们在除夕有一个盛大的派对。New Year’s Eve“除夕”，固定短语。故填Eve。 93．There was an accident. (lucky), nobody was hurt. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意：发生了一起事故。幸运的是，没有人受伤。lucky“幸运的”，形容词。根据“nobody was hurt”可知，此处表示“幸运的是”，用副词luckily修饰整个句子，置于句首，首字母大写，故填Luckily。 94．Eric is a kind and helpful boy and I’m very (luck) to have a friend like him. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意：埃里克是一个善良且乐于助人的男孩，我很幸运能有这样一个朋友。根据“Eric is a kind and helpful boy”可知能拥有这样一个朋友是幸运的，luck的形容词是lucky“幸运的”，在句中作表语。故填lucky。 95．The city’s rich (culture) life includes museums, theatres, festivals and so on. 【答案】cultural 【详解】句意：这座城市丰富的文化生活包括博物馆、剧院、节日等。根据“life”可知此处用形容词作定语，culture的形容词形式cultural，意为“文化的”。故填cultural。 96． (across) the bridge, and you can see the village you are looking for. 【答案】Cross 【详解】句意：穿过桥，你会看到你寻找的村庄。根据“the bridge, and you can see...”可知此处是“祈使句，and+陈述句”结构，此处用动词原形cross“穿过”，放句首首字母大写。故填Cross。 97．You should always look at the traffic light before (across) the road. 【答案】crossing 【详解】句意：你应该总是在过马路之前留意红绿灯。根据“before”一词可知，其后需跟动名词作宾语，across为介词，crossing为动名词。故填crossing。 98．He often help the old (across) the street. 【答案】cross/to cross 【详解】句意：他经常帮助老人过马路。across“穿过，在对面”，介词或副词，help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，across对应的动词为cross。故填cross/to cross。 99．I was so upset because my boss blamed me for the company’s poor . (perform) 【答案】performance 【详解】句意：我很生气，因为我的老板把公司业绩不好的原因归咎于我。形容词poor后接perform的名词形式performance，此处指“业绩”，不可数名词。故填performance。 100．If you (click) on it, you (see) some photos of the city. 【答案】 click will see 【详解】句意：如果你点击它，你会看到一些城市的照片。click 点击，动词；see 看见，动词；if引导的条件状语从句，主从句均陈述将来之事时，时态遵循“主将从现”；从句主语是you，谓语动词是原形click；主句在谓语动词see前加will（构成）将来时。故填(1). click (2). will see。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit3 Festivals across cultures 重点单词及词性转换易错题进阶练100题（分层练习） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．Can you (post) this letter to me? 2．The saved the princess from the dragon. (prince) 3．This is an event. (international) 4． (hopeful), the weather will be sunny tomorrow. 5．There are about 50 (country) in Asia (亚洲). 6．Rabbits live in many (country) all over the world. 7．More people like to wear traditional clothes at all kinds of (festival). 8．—How many floors are there in our classroom building? —Let me . There are six. (count) 9．For students, it’s important to have healthy (meal) every day. 10．He is a police office with much (experience) and he has many strange (experience). 11．The Mid-Autumn Festival is on August 15 on the Chinese lunar (calendar). 12．In some Chinese families, it’s important to (celebration) a child’s 12th birthday. 13．The (perform) made us so moved that we couldn’t help crying when watching it. 14．His uncle can play four kinds of instruments. (music) 15．The boy is interested in playing (music) instruments. 16．She is (real) beautiful. 17．The little girl is interested in (perform) on the stage. 18．Can you tell me some (information) about your new friend? 19．If you want to join us, please email me for more (information). 20．There is lots of (information) about the Shenzhou-19 in the passage. 21．I think I need (check) all the answers carefully. 22．—Look, how beautiful! —Yes, Jim and Tony are letting off (firework) in the yard. 23．There are two (square) near my home and they are not big. 24．Are they going to build two new (square) near here? 25．There will be a lot of sports (event) in our school next month. 26．Guangzhou is a modern city, and it’s an (international) city, too. 27．My mother succeeded in (pass) the driving test. 28．—What time is it? —It’s half (pass) ten. 29．Keep on trying because life is full of (hope) all the time. 30．The Changjiang Delta is a very (wealth) area in China. 进阶拓展训练30题 31．The UK, the USA and Canada are all English-speaking (country). 32．In most countries, people often eat (tradition) food on special holidays. 33．Hanfu, qipao and tangzhuang are (tradition) clothes in China. 34． (click) on the “Back” icon and you can start a new programme. 35．Please use the mouse and (click) “new document”． 36．Elephants are a symbol of good (lucky) 37．This ring always brings me good (lucky). 38． (luck), I got there in time for my first class, just before the teacher arrived. 39． How (luck) you are! Your parents and your brother all love you so much. 40．We should pay attention to these (culture) differences. 41．If you travel to a new country, you will have some (culture) experience. 42．The Spring Festival is one of the most important (festival) in China. 43．The spring festival is one of the traditional (festival) in china. 44．I (count) the books twice. 45． (count) and see how many trees there are in a row (一行). 46． stars fill the night sky. (count) 47．Many young people choose to have a yogurt between (meal). 48．—The dining room was built for the old people. —That’s great! Old people over seventy won’t worry about their daily (meal). 49．My little sister has many very exciting (experience). 50．She has been teaching for more than ten years and she is an (experience) teacher. 51．Soft drinks usually have too much (sugar). 52．You shouldn’t eat too much (sugar). It’s bad for your teeth. 53．We shouldn’t put too much (sugar) in the milk. 54．Qipao is one of (traditional) dresses in China. 55．Can you tell any (tradition) folk stories about the Mid-Autumn Festival? 56．Look! The twins are dressing in (tradition) clothing. 57．—Why didn’t you come to my party yesterday? —Sorry, I together with my parents (harvest) the wheat in the field at that time. 58．I saw the farmers busy (harvest) crops when I arrived at the farm. 59．In autumn, farmers are busy (harvest) the crops. 60．Nancy is very sad and (most) has nothing. She just drinks some water. 能力综合实践40题 61．There were fifteen people in the office, (most) women. 62．She (most) eats rice, vegetables and fish. 63．When you go to the post office, remember all letters must be stamped with the correct . (post) 64．It’s said that there are more than 2.5 million (post) about cycling on the Internet. 65．We are not sure whether electric cars will （full）take the place of traditional cars. 66．We are not sure whether electric cars will （full）take the place of traditional cars. 67．I couldn’t understand what he said,  so I asked him to say it again.（full） 68．The Spring Festival is a time for family (reunion), but he can’t spend the festival with his (love) ones. 69．The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family (reunion) . 70．Here are three next year (calendar). You can take one. 71．After the school year ends, all the students and teachers usually come together for a big in our school hall every year.(celebrate) 72．Our family have great fun with special (celebrate) on special days. 73．Harry and Jessie sent out (invite) to their wedding, hoping their friends can join them on the special day. 74．Tomorrow is John’s birthday. He (invite) me to his party. 75．In order to focus on preparing for the coming exam, she turned down all the recent . (invite) 76．Cindy is very (music) and she loves to play the violin. 77．David is (real) tired after the 1000-meter race, so he has to take a rest. 78．I think monkeys are (real) clever. I like them. 79．Lots of (perform) from different places around China took part in the talent show. 80．Look! Linda is (perform) ballet in the dancing room. 81．You’d better it carefully after doing your homework (check). 82．People like to set off (firework) to celebrate the Spring Festival. 83．All the (square) of the chessboard were filled with rice. 84．It is one of the most important (event) in the history of China. 85．This year we have some interesting (event) in our school. 86．There are many (internation) companies in Beijing. 87．The girl usually (pass) by the fast-food restaurant and buys some food. 88．I feel (hope) that we’ll find a suitable house very soon. 89．It’s possible that by 2050 Brazil will be one of the (wealth) countries in the world. 90．Last year’s (wealth) person will probably be this year’s biggest loser. Nothing is impossible. 91．This is a (tradition) Chinese art. 92．We have a big party on New Year’s (Eve). 93．There was an accident. (lucky), nobody was hurt. 94．Eric is a kind and helpful boy and I’m very (luck) to have a friend like him. 95．The city’s rich (culture) life includes museums, theatres, festivals and so on. 96． (across) the bridge, and you can see the village you are looking for. 97．You should always look at the traffic light before (across) the road. 98．He often help the old (across) the street. 99．I was so upset because my boss blamed me for the company’s poor . (perform) 100．If you (click) on it, you (see) some photos of the city. 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$