Unit4早读必背知识单2024-2025学年沪教牛津版英语九年级上册

Unit4早读必背知识单 1. 某事证明是… sth proves to be ... 2. 某人做某事真讨厌 It’s awful of sb to do sth It is + adj. + of sb + to do sth. It is + adj. (+ for sb) + to do sth. 3. 下定决心做某事 make up one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth = make a decision to do sth 4. 让某人去看医生 get sb to see a doctor 5. 感谢你做了某事；幸亏，由于 Thanks for doing sth; thank to ... 6. 向某人寻求帮助 ask sb for help 7. 在相似的情况下 in a similar situation 8. 面临困难或困境 face problems or difficult situations 9. (对某事)友好的评论 a friendly comment (on sth) 10. 某人考试不通过、不及格 fail one’s test/exam fail to do sth; manage to do sth 11. 在(做)某事方面的优点/缺点 advantage/disadvantage in (doing) sth 12. 起立，站起来；坐下 stand up; sit down 13. 嘲笑 laugh at = make fun of 14. 某人七岁大的妹妹 one’s seven-year-old sister 15. 几个月的时间 a few months’ time 16. 与某人无关 none of one’s business 17. 粗心的错误 careless mistakes Be careful! = Watch out! = Look out! be careful (not) to do sth be careful about doing sth be careful of/with sth 18. 精力充沛 (be) full of energy 19. 有做某事的习惯 have a habit of doing sth 20. 与某人分享某物 share sth with sb 21. 格格不入 out of place 22. 使房间保持整洁 keep a room tidy 23. 让某人发狂、受不了 drive sb mad 24. 对…感到尴尬 feel embarrassed about ... 25. 对…感到惭愧 feel ashamed of 26. 对某人生气 feel/be annoyed with sb be angry with sb/about sth 27. 节食 (be) on diet have/keep a balanced diet 28. 遗憾地说 regret to say regret (not) doing 29. 弄得一塌糊涂 make a mess (be) in a mess 30. 将某人带到医院 take sb to the hospital 31. 收到某人的来信 hear from = receive the letter from sb 听说... hear of/about ... It’s heard that ... 32. 碰巧，意外地 by accident = by chance 33. 无论何时 no matter when = whenever 无论什么 no matter what = whatever 无论在哪里 no matter where = wherever 无论如何 no matter how = however 34. 担心，忧虑 be worried about = worry about 词汇变形： 1.【care v.关心；在意 n.照料；关怀】→v. ~s, cared, caring→careful adj.仔细的；小心的→carefully adv.→careless adj.粗心的 2.【suggest v.建议；暗示】→suggestion n.建议 →suggestions n.pl. 3.【business n.生意；商业；事情】→busy adj.忙碌的 →busily adv.→比：busier/busiest 4.【polite adj.有礼貌的】→politely adv.→impolite adj.不礼貌的→politeness n.礼貌 5.【fail v.失败】 →failure n.失败 6.【annoyed adj.生气的；恼怒的】→annoy v.使恼怒→annoying adj.令人恼怒的 7.【mad adj.很生气的；气愤的】→madly adv. →madness n.愤怒；疯狂 8.【advantage n.优势；优点】→disadvantage n.劣势；缺点 9.【ashamed adj.惭愧；羞愧的】→shame v.使羞愧 n.羞耻→shameful adj.可耻的；不道德的→shameless adj.无耻的 10.【awful adj.很坏的；极讨厌的】→awfully adv. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$