精品解析：广东省茂名市高州市高州市第一中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期学情练习（2月） 八年级英语试卷 （满分90分） 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Many foreign people may want to travel to China But when is ____1____ best time to visit some of Chinese cities? Here is some ____2____. The best time to visit Beijing is in September or October ____3____ it’s cool in these months. There are many famous places, and most of ____4____ are old and great, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, and the Palace Museum. People ____5____also visit some modern buildings like the Bird Nest and the Water Cube. Do you want to feel cool in a hot summer? Please go to Lhasa. And the best time to visit it is ____6____ July to August. The city lies in the plateau (高原) that is usually ____7____ of metres above the sea level and the weather is pretty cool in summer. There you may enjoy special dance and music and taste good food. But you ____8____ a coat or sweater because it’s cold in the evening. In most places of China it’s usually cold in winter. But Hainan Island is ____9____. In winter, it’s always warm there. There you can ____10____ enjoy scuba diving (潜水) or walking on the beach. Of course, you may taste all kinds of fruit and seafood there. That’s great! 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. information B. informations C. information’s 3. A. so B. but C. because 4. A. they B. them C. their 5. A. can B. must C. should 6. A. on B. in C. from 7. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousandth 8. A. needs B. will need C. are needing 9. A. different B. difference C. differently 10. A. easy B. easier C. easily 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Liang Wenfeng is the founder (创始人) of DeepSeek. He was born in 1985 in Zhanjiang, China. His parents were teachers. Liang was very smart in school and got high ____11____ in exams. In 2002, he went to Zhejiang University to study computers. After university, Liang ____12____ used math and computers to make money. In 2013, he and his friends ____13____ a company called Hantang. They used AI to help their work in order to ____14____. The company did well and made a lot of money. Liang also built strong computers for AI to ____15____ its performance. In 2023, Liang decided to start DeepSeek. This company makes AI models. Liang’s team works ____16____ every day. In 2024, their models were____17____ than others and cost less money. Liang also helps students by giving them money. He wants young people to have more ____18____ to learn. His story ____19____ that with hard work and clear goals, people can achieve great things. Liang believes China can lead in AI with the development of ____20____. 11. A. scores B. levels C. results D. positions 12. A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. usually 13. A. sold B. ended C. started D. visited 14. A. make more money B. waste more time C. lose more workers D. bring more problems 15. A. keep B. watch C. change D. improve 16. A. hard B. slowly C. quietly D. carelessly 17. A. worse B. better C. cheaper D. more expensive 18. A. time B. money C. chances D. powder 19. A. asks B. shows C. forgets D. suggests 20. A. lives B. culture C. business D. technology 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Maoming Spring Festival Events Tangxiali Street Activity: Lantern Festival Location: From Li Street Beach to Nianli Square. Time: From January 29th to February 4th Fun parts: There are lots and lots of lanterns. There are also really fun shows. For example the iron-flower-beating (打铁花) show, as well as some very traditional shows. Youfu City Activity: Tang-Song Dynasties Themed Market Fun parts: There are small shops selling handmade things, special snacks, and ancient clothes. There are also places where you can try writing, painting, and making tea. There are also many fun ancient Chinese games, such as archery (射箭). China First Beach Activity: Family Activities Fun parts: You can take a walk on the beach, enjoy the sunshine, and take pictures. Special Performances: Iron-flower-beating, fire wheel, and fire meteor (火流星). Performance Time: From January 28th to February 4th, from 5:40 pm to 6:40 pm every day. 21. Where is the Lantern Festival held in Tangxiali Street? A. In a park. B. In Youfu City. C. At China First Beach. D. From Li Street Beach to Nianli Square. 22. What can you do at the Tang-Song Dynasties Themed Market in Youfu City? A. Buy modern clothes. B. Try writing and painting. C. Play modern ball games. D. Watch modern dance shows. 23. When can you watch the special performances on China First Beach? A From 5:40 pm to 6:40 pm every day. B. From 5:40 am to 6:40 am every day. C. From 6:40 pm to 7:40 pm every day. D. From 6:40 pm to 7:40 am every day. 24. What can we know from the Maoming Spring Festival activities? A. The Youfu City activities are all about modern life. B. The Tangxiali Street Lantern Festival is just for kids. C. The China First Beach family activities are good for everyone. D. The China First Beach special shows are only for young people. 25. Where can you probably read the passage? A. A science magazine. B. A sports newspaper. C. A history book about Tang and Song Dynasties. D. A travel guide for Maoming during Spring Festival. B On January 28, 2025, there was a very special show at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. It was called YangBOT. This show was watched by lots of people in China. The famous director Zhang Yimou made this show. It combined traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology. These robots were made by a Chinese company called Unitree. In the show, robots that looked like humans wore colorful clothes and danced yangko. Yangko is a happy folk dance from northern China. It is often seen during festivals. The robots spun handkerchiefs (手帕) and made cool group shapes. Unitree had done something similar before. In 2021, their robot cows danced with the singer Andy Lau. The robots learned how to dance using AI. They used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage, even though it was not flat. Their strong joints (关节), like knees with a lot of power, helped them stay balanced when they danced quickly. Zhang Yimou said, “This dance is not just for fun. It shows how technology can ________.” The robots became very popular. Many people talked about them on social media. Young people thought the robots were “cool”, and older people liked the fun and festive feeling. The YangBOT show is a great example of how China’s technology and culture can work together. One fan said, “It’s like the future and the past are dancing together!” 26. Which company made the robots for the YangBOT show? A. CCTV. B. Unitree. C. Andy Lau’s team. D. Zhang Yimou’s team. 27. What does the underlined word “spun” in Paragraph 2 means? A. Passed. B. Turned. C. Stopped. D. Dropped. 28. How did the robots learn to dance in the YangBOT show? A. By using AI. B. By watching other dancers. C. By practicing with the robot cows. D. By following Zhang Yimou’s instructions. 29. Which of the following can be put in “_______” in Paragraph 3. A. find new hobbies B. teach modern skills C. connect different cultures D. make tradition more exiciting 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Traditional Chinese Yangko Dance B. How Robots Learned to Dance C. Dancing Robots at the Spring Festival Gala D. The History of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala C 配对阅读　左栏是五位学生日常锻炼要求，右栏是七个运动俱乐部的介绍，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个适合的运动俱乐部。 ____31____ Lily is 12 years old. She wants to improve her painting skills and make some new friends. ____32____ Eleven-year-old Tom is a bit shy. He hopes to become more confident by learning to play the guitar. ____33____ Lucy, 13, thinks dancing is really cool. She dreams of joining a dancing club. ____34____ Ten-year-old Jack likes reading interesting stories. He wants to share his reading with others. ____35____ 14-year-old Andy wants to learn more about animals. He hopes to find a club to study them. A. Art Lovers This is a painting club. Children aged from 9 to 13 can get professional painting training here and communicate with other young painters. B. Music World Music World will teach children between 8 and 12 years old how to play musical instruments like the guitar and the piano. It can also help them build confidence. C. Dance Stars The club will let dancers have fun when learning different kinds of dance. The ages of dancers are from 10 to 15. D. Story Tellers It is for students aged from 11 to 14. They can read all kinds of stories here and share their feelings about the stories. E. School Drama Club Children aged from 7 to 13 can get a chance to perform dramas. It’s a great way to show themselves. F. Animal Friends Children aged from 10 to 14 can join our club and study different animals three to five days a week. It’s a good choice for animal-lovers. G. Book Worms Our club is open to children between 8 and 12 years old. It can make children more interested in reading and help them make friends with other book-lovers. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 a　 goes but　 story　 grow　 really his　 be　 with　 in　 but　 popular In the Spring Festival of 2025, “Ne Zha 2: Reborn into the World of Chaos” is a movie you can’t miss! It follows the ____36____ movie “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child”. In this new ____37____, Ne Zha is reborn. He has special powers ____38____ also gets into trouble becuase he’s a bit wild. As the story ____39____, he has to face his fate (命运) and the bad things that are dangerous to the world. ____40____ the help of his friends and family, Ne Zha starts a journey to find himself and ____41____ up. He learns to control ____42____ powers and become a real hero. The movie is expected to have great pictures and the voice actors will make the characters ____43____ interesting. It’s sure to be ____44____ great success during the Spring Festival! ____45____ fact, “Ne Zha 2” has the highest box office (票房) of all Chinese movies. 五、语言运用（本大题分A、B部分，共20分） A) 英译汉。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，写出画线单词或短语的汉语意思。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. ____46____ At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa. They ____47____ moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big ____48____ company. The company has offices in many ____49____ countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him. The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. ____50____ For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens. Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language ____51____ is different from English in many ways, and they find it ____52____ hard to spell and pronounce the words. ____53____ However, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they ____54____ mix the languages. “It’s really fun,” said Clare. The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends ____55____ all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days. B) 汉译英。根据句意，把括号中的汉语翻译成正确的英语，使句子通顺，并把答案写在答题卡指定位置上。每空一词。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 56. Reading __________ [ə'laud] is a good way of learning English. 57. The cakes __________ [teɪst] really delicious. 58. Don’t make so much ________ (噪音), please. 59. My parents don’t _________（允许）me to go out at night. 60. Her home is ________ (远的) from school, so she goes to school by bus. 61 I often _________ _________ ( 查找) new words in the dictionary. 62. _________ _________ (确保) the door is locked when you leave. 63. The pandas are ________ ________ (处于危险中), we should help it. 64. I _________ _________ (迫不及待) to open the present. 65. Our team will _________ _________ (对抗) their team next week. 六、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 Our parents do a lot for us. We should be thankful to them. We should do something to show our thanks. Our parents know how much we love them. Let’s see what some students from Blue Star Middle School are going to do for their parents. Li Hua is a hardworking student. She says she will study hard at school and not worry her parents. So she makes some plans for her studies. Wang Li is Li Hua’s classmate. She thinks the best way is to have a surprise party for her mom on Mother’s Day. She will sing a song and wash her mom’s feet. She wants to make her mom happy. Some parents are busy. Zhang Qiang’s mother is tired from housework every day. So he decides to help her with some chores, like doing the dishes and sweeping the floor. Then his mother will have time to rest. Some parents have new ideas. Zhao Min’s parents tell her the best way to thank them is to help people in need. So she plans to go to the Old People’s Home to help the elderly on weekends. She thinks she will have a good time. In fact, students love their parents. So they are happy to show love and thanks to their parents. 66. Where do the four students study according to the passage? ___________________________________________________ 67. Who makes some plans for study? ___________________________________________________ 68. When will Wang Li give her mother a surprise party? ___________________________________________________ 69. What is Zhang Qiang going to do for his mother? ___________________________________________________ 70. What is the best way to thank parents according to Zhao Min’s parents? ___________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 71. 假如你是李华，你们班级即将召开以“Thank You, My Mother”为主题的英语班会，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇发言稿，表达你对你的母亲的感激之情。 要求：1. 包含所有要点，适当发挥；2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，行文连贯；3. 80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear classmates, I’m Li Hua. Now, let me show my thanks to my mother_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期学情练习（2月） 八年级英语试卷 （满分90分） 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Many foreign people may want to travel to China. But when is ____1____ best time to visit some of Chinese cities? Here is some ____2____. The best time to visit Beijing is in September or October ____3____ it’s cool in these months. There are many famous places, and most of ____4____ are old and great, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, and the Palace Museum. People ____5____also visit some modern buildings like the Bird Nest and the Water Cube. Do you want to feel cool in a hot summer? Please go to Lhasa. And the best time to visit it is ____6____ July to August. The city lies in the plateau (高原) that is usually ____7____ of metres above the sea level and the weather is pretty cool in summer. There you may enjoy special dance and music and taste good food. But you ____8____ a coat or sweater because it’s cold in the evening. In most places of China, it’s usually cold in winter. But Hainan Island is ____9____. In winter, it’s always warm there. There you can ____10____ enjoy scuba diving (潜水) or walking on the beach. Of course, you may taste all kinds of fruit and seafood there. That’s great! 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. information B. informations C. information’s 3. A. so B. but C. because 4. A. they B. them C. their 5. A. can B. must C. should 6. A. on B. in C. from 7. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousandth 8. A. needs B. will need C. are needing 9. A. different B. difference C. differently 10. A. easy B. easier C. easily 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍北京、拉萨和海南岛的最佳旅游时间及其特色，为外国游客提供了实用的旅行建议，展示了中国不同地区的独特魅力。 【1题详解】 句意：许多外国人可能想去中国旅游。但是游览中国一些城市的最佳时间是什么时候呢？ a一个；an一个；the特定。根据“best time to visit some of Chinese cities”可知，这里指的是特定的最佳时间。故选 C。 【2题详解】 句意：这里有一些信息。 information信息；informations错误形式；information’s信息的。根据“Here is some...”可知，这里需要不可数名词“信息”。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：游览北京的最佳时间是九月或十月，因为在这几个月里天气凉爽。 so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“it’s cool in these months”可知，这里解释原因。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：有许多著名的地方，它们中的大多数既古老又伟大，比如长城、颐和园和故宫博物院。 they他们；them他们（宾格）；their他们的。根据“most of...”可知，这里需要宾格代词。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：人们也可以参观一些像鸟巢和水立方这样的现代建筑。 can可以；must必须；should应该。根据“People...also visit some modern buildings”可知，这里表示可能性。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：去参观它的最佳时间是从七月到八月。 on在……上；in在……里；from从……开始。根据“the best time to visit it is...July to August”可知，这里表示时间范围。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：这座城市位于通常海拔数千米的高原上，夏天天气相当凉爽。 thousand千；thousands数千；thousandth第一千。根据“...of metres above the sea level”可知，这里表示“数千”。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：但是你会需要一件外套或毛衣，因为晚上很冷。 needs需要；will need将需要；are needing正在需要。根据“you...a coat or sweater”可知，这里表示一般现在时。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：在中国大多数地方，冬天通常很冷。但是海南岛是不同的。 different不同的；difference差异；differently不同地。根据“Hainan Island is...”可知，这里需要形容词。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：在那里你可以轻松地享受水肺潜水或在海滩上散步。 easy容易的；easier更容易的；easily轻松地。根据“you can...enjoy scuba diving”可知，这里需要副词修饰动词。故选C。 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Liang Wenfeng is the founder (创始人) of DeepSeek. He was born in 1985 in Zhanjiang, China. His parents were teachers. Liang was very smart in school and got high ____11____ in exams. In 2002, he went to Zhejiang University to study computers. After university, Liang ____12____ used math and computers to make money. In 2013, he and his friends ____13____ a company called Hantang. They used AI to help their work in order to ____14____. The company did well and made a lot of money. Liang also built strong computers for AI to ____15____ its performance. In 2023, Liang decided to start DeepSeek. This company makes AI models. Liang’s team works ____16____ every day. In 2024, their models were____17____ than others and cost less money. Liang also helps students by giving them money. He wants young people to have more ____18____ to learn. His story ____19____ that with hard work and clear goals, people can achieve great things. Liang believes China can lead in AI with the development of ____20____. 11. A. scores B. levels C. results D. positions 12. A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. usually 13. A. sold B. ended C. started D. visited 14. A. make more money B. waste more time C. lose more workers D. bring more problems 15. A. keep B. watch C. change D. improve 16. A. hard B. slowly C. quietly D. carelessly 17. A. worse B. better C. cheaper D. more expensive 18. A. time B. money C. chances D. powder 19. A. asks B. shows C. forgets D. suggests 20. A. lives B. culture C. business D. technology 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek创始人梁文峰的事迹。 【11题详解】 句意：梁在学校很聪明，考试得了高分。 scores分数；levels水平；results结果；positions位置。根据“Liang was very smart in school”可知，是在考试中得了高分。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：大学毕业后，梁经常用数学和电脑赚钱。 never从未；hardly几乎不；seldom很少；usually经常。根据“used math and computers to make money”可知，是经常用数学和电脑赚钱。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：2013年，他和他的朋友们创办了一家名为Hantang的公司。 sold卖；ended结束；started开始；visited参观。根据“a company called Hantang.”可知，是创办了这家公司。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他们使用人工智能来帮助他们的工作，以赚更多的钱。 make more money赚更多的钱；waste more time浪费更多的时间；lose more workers失去更多的工人；bring more problems带来更多的问题。根据“They used AI to help their work”可知，利用AI工作是为了赚更多的钱。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：梁还为人工智能构建了强大的计算机，以提高其性能。 keep保持；watch观看；change改变；improve提高。根据“Liang also built strong computers for AI”可知，是为了提高其性能。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：梁的团队每天都很努力。 hard努力；slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地；carelessly粗心地。根据“their models were better than others and cost less money.”可知，是每天都很努力。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：2024年，他们的模型比其它模型更好，成本更低。 worse更糟糕；better更好；cheaper更便宜；more expensive更昂贵。根据“cost less money”可知，是他们的模型更好。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他希望年轻人有更多的学习机会。 time时间；money钱；chances机会；powder粉末。根据“He wants young people to have more...to learn.”可知，是有更多的学习机会。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他的故事表明，只要努力工作，目标明确，人们就能取得伟大的成就。 asks问；shows表明；forgets忘记；suggests建议。根据“that with hard work and clear goals, people can achieve great things.”可知，是他的故事表明了这个道理。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：梁认为，随着技术的发展，中国可以在人工智能领域处于领先地位。 lives生活；culture文化；business商业；technology技术。根据“China can lead in AI”可知，是科技的发展可以使中国在人工智能领域处于领先地位。故选D。 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Maoming Spring Festival Events Tangxiali Street Activity: Lantern Festival Location: From Li Street Beach to Nianli Square. Time: From January 29th to February 4th Fun parts: There are lots and lots of lanterns. There are also really fun shows. For example, the iron-flower-beating (打铁花) show, as well as some very traditional shows. Youfu City Activity: Tang-Song Dynasties Themed Market Fun parts: There are small shops selling handmade things, special snacks, and ancient clothes. There are also places where you can try writing, painting, and making tea. There are also many fun ancient Chinese games, such as archery (射箭). China First Beach Activity: Family Activities Fun parts: You can take a walk on the beach, enjoy the sunshine, and take pictures. Special Performances: Iron-flower-beating, fire wheel, and fire meteor (火流星). Performance Time: From January 28th to February 4th, from 5:40 pm to 6:40 pm every day. 21. Where is the Lantern Festival held in Tangxiali Street? A. In a park. B. In Youfu City. C. At China First Beach. D. From Li Street Beach to Nianli Square. 22. What can you do at the Tang-Song Dynasties Themed Market in Youfu City? A. Buy modern clothes. B. Try writing and painting. C. Play modern ball games. D. Watch modern dance shows. 23. When can you watch the special performances on China First Beach? A. From 5:40 pm to 6:40 pm every day. B. From 5:40 am to 6:40 am every day. C. From 6:40 pm to 7:40 pm every day. D. From 6:40 pm to 7:40 am every day. 24. What can we know from the Maoming Spring Festival activities? A. The Youfu City activities are all about modern life. B. The Tangxiali Street Lantern Festival is just for kids. C. The China First Beach family activities are good for everyone. D. The China First Beach special shows are only for young people. 25. Where can you probably read the passage? A. A science magazine. B. A sports newspaper. C. A history book about Tang and Song Dynasties. D. A travel guide for Maoming during Spring Festival. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了茂名春节期间的三个活动，包括活动的地点、内容和时间。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Location: From Li Street Beach to Nianli Square.”可知，Tangxiali街的灯节从Li Street海滩到Nianli广场。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are also places where you can try writing, painting, and making tea.”可知，在Youfu市的唐宋主题市场可以尝试书写和绘画。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Performance Time: From January 28th to February 4th, from 5:40 pm to 6:40 pm every day.”可知，每天下午5:40至6:40可以观看表演。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Activity: Family Activities”可知，China First Beach活动对每个人都有好处。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Maoming Spring Festival Events”可知，本文主要介绍了茂名春节活动，故推出可能在茂名春节旅游指南上看到这篇文章。故选D。 B On January 28, 2025, there was a very special show at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. It was called YangBOT. This show was watched by lots of people in China. The famous director Zhang Yimou made this show. It combined traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology. These robots were made by a Chinese company called Unitree. In the show, robots that looked like humans wore colorful clothes and danced yangko. Yangko is a happy folk dance from northern China. It is often seen during festivals. The robots spun handkerchiefs (手帕) and made cool group shapes. Unitree had done something similar before. In 2021, their robot cows danced with the singer Andy Lau. The robots learned how to dance using AI. They used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage, even though it was not flat. Their strong joints (关节), like knees with a lot of power, helped them stay balanced when they danced quickly. Zhang Yimou said, “This dance is not just for fun. It shows how technology can ________.” The robots became very popular. Many people talked about them on social media. Young people thought the robots were “cool”, and older people liked the fun and festive feeling. The YangBOT show is a great example of how China’s technology and culture can work together. One fan said, “It’s like the future and the past are dancing together!” 26. Which company made the robots for the YangBOT show? A. CCTV. B. Unitree. C. Andy Lau’s team. D. Zhang Yimou’s team. 27. What does the underlined word “spun” in Paragraph 2 means? A. Passed. B. Turned. C. Stopped. D. Dropped. 28. How did the robots learn to dance in the YangBOT show? A. By using AI. B. By watching other dancers. C. By practicing with the robot cows. D. By following Zhang Yimou’s instructions. 29. Which of the following can be put in “_______” in Paragraph 3. A. find new hobbies B. teach modern skills C. connect different cultures D. make tradition more exiciting 30 What is the best title for the passage? A. Traditional Chinese Yangko Dance B. How Robots Learned to Dance C. Dancing Robots at the Spring Festival Gala D. The History of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍 2025 年央视春晚名为YangBOT的特别节目，讲述了由Unitree公司制作的机器人结合中国传统秧歌舞蹈和现代机器人技术进行表演的情况，包括机器人如何学习跳舞、在舞台上的表现以及受到不同年龄段人群的喜爱等，展示了中国科技与文化相结合的成果。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These robots were made by a Chinese company called Unitree.”可知，为 YangBOT 表演制作机器人的公司是Unitree。故选B。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“These robots were made by a Chinese company called Unitree. In the show, robots that looked like humans wore colorful clothes and danced yangko. The robots spun handkerchiefs (手帕) and made cool group shapes.”，机器人在表演秧歌，结合常识，秧歌表演中会转动手帕，“turned”有“转动”的意思，与“spun”意思相近。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The robots learned how to dance using AI.”可知，机器人是通过使用人工智能来学习跳舞的。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It combined traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology.”以及整个文章讲述机器人表演秧歌，让传统的秧歌变得更加令人兴奋，所以这里应填“make tradition more exciting”。故选D。 【30题详解】 标题归纳题。文章主要围绕2025年1月28日央视春晚中名为YangBOT的特别节目展开，讲述了机器人表演秧歌的情况，包括机器人的制作公司、跳舞的学习方式等，“Dancing Robots at the Spring Festival Gala”（春晚跳舞的机器人）能很好地概括文章内容。故选C。 C 配对阅读　左栏是五位学生日常锻炼要求，右栏是七个运动俱乐部的介绍，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个适合的运动俱乐部。 ____31____ Lily is 12 years old. She wants to improve her painting skills and make some new friends. ____32____ Eleven-year-old Tom is a bit shy. He hopes to become more confident by learning to play the guitar. ____33____ Lucy, 13, thinks dancing is really cool. She dreams of joining a dancing club. ____34____ Ten-year-old Jack likes reading interesting stories. He wants to share his reading with others. ____35____ 14-year-old Andy wants to learn more about animals. He hopes to find a club to study them. A. Art Lovers This is a painting club. Children aged from 9 to 13 can get professional painting training here and communicate with other young painters. B. Music World Music World will teach children between 8 and 12 years old how to play musical instruments like the guitar and the piano. It can also help them build confidence. C. Dance Stars The club will let dancers have fun when learning different kinds of dance. The ages of dancers are from 10 to 15. D. Story Tellers It is for students aged from 11 to 14. They can read all kinds of stories here and share their feelings about the stories. E. School Drama Club Children aged from 7 to 13 can get a chance to perform dramas. It’s a great way to show themselves. F. Animal Friends Children aged from 10 to 14 can join our club and study different animals three to five days a week. It’s a good choice for animal-lovers. G. Book Worms Our club is open to children between 8 and 12 years old. It can make children more interested in reading and help them make friends with other book-lovers. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. G 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五位学生的需求，并为他们推荐了适合的运动俱乐部。 【31题详解】 根据“Lily is 12 years old. She wants to improve her painting skills and make some new friends.”可知，Lily想提高她的绘画技巧并交一些新朋友。选项A“Art Lovers 这个俱乐部是绘画俱乐部，9到13岁的孩子可以在这里得到专业的绘画训练，也可以和其他的年轻画家交流。”与之匹配。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“Eleven-year-old Tom is a bit shy. He hopes to become more confident by learning to play the guitar.”可知，Tom想学吉他来让自己变得更加自信。选项B“Music World 这个俱乐部将教8到12岁的孩子如何演奏乐器，比如吉他和钢琴。它还可以帮助孩子们建立信心。”与之匹配。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Lucy, 13, thinks dancing is really cool. She dreams of joining a dancing club.”可知，Lucy认为跳舞很酷，她梦想着加入舞蹈俱乐部。选项C“Dance Stars 这个俱乐部会让舞者在学习不同种类的舞蹈时感到快乐。舞者的年龄从10岁到15岁。”与之匹配。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Ten-year-old Jack likes reading interesting stories. He wants to share his reading with others.”可知，Jack喜欢读有趣的故事，他想和别人分享他的阅读。选项G“Book Worms 这个俱乐部对8至12岁的儿童开放。它可以使孩子们对阅读更感兴趣，并帮助他们与其他爱书人交朋友。”与之匹配。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“14-year-old Andy wants to learn more about animals. He hopes to find a club to study them.”可知，Andy想了解更多的关于动物的知识。他希望找到一个俱乐部来研究它们。选项F“Animal Friends 这个俱乐部欢迎10到14岁的孩子加入，每周学习不同的动物三到五天。对于动物爱好者来说，这是一个不错的选择。”与之匹配。故选F。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 a　 goes but　 story　 grow　 really his　 be　 with　 in　 but　 popular In the Spring Festival of 2025, “Ne Zha 2: Reborn into the World of Chaos” is a movie you can’t miss! It follows the ____36____ movie “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child”. In this new ____37____, Ne Zha is reborn. He has special powers ____38____ also gets into trouble becuase he’s a bit wild. As the story ____39____, he has to face his fate (命运) and the bad things that are dangerous to the world. ____40____ the help of his friends and family, Ne Zha starts a journey to find himself and ____41____ up. He learns to control ____42____ powers and become a real hero. The movie is expected to have great pictures and the voice actors will make the characters ____43____ interesting. It’s sure to be ____44____ great success during the Spring Festival! ____45____ fact, “Ne Zha 2” has the highest box office (票房) of all Chinese movies. 【答案】36. popular 37. story 38. but 39. goes 40. With 41. grow 42. his 43. really 44. a 45 In 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍2025年春节档电影《哪吒2》 ，讲述了哪吒重生后拥有特殊能力但也陷入麻烦，随着故事发展，他在亲友帮助下踏上寻找自我和成长的旅程，学习控制力量成为英雄，还提到电影预期的画面效果和配音表现，以及电影取得高票房的预期。 【36题详解】 句意：它紧跟受欢迎的电影《哪吒之魔童降世》之后。这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“movie” ，表示 “受欢迎的”，所以选择“popular”。故填popular。 【37题详解】 句意：在这个新故事里，哪吒重生了。根据前文提到电影，这里指在电影的故事里，且“this”后接可数名词单数，所以选择“story”。故填story。 【38题详解】 句意：他有特殊的能力，但也陷入麻烦，因为他有点野。前后句是转折关系，需要一个表示转折的连词，所以选择“but”。故填but。 【39题详解】 句意：随着故事的发展，他不得不面对他的命运和对世界有危险的坏事。“As the story goes”是一个常用表达，意思是“随着故事的发展” ，这里主语是“the story”，一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式，所以选择“goes”。故填goes。 【40题详解】 句意：在他的朋友和家人的帮助下，哪吒开始了寻找自我和成长的旅程。“with the help of...”是固定搭配，意思是“在……的帮助下”，所以选择“with”。故填With。 【41题详解】 句意：在他的朋友和家人的帮助下，哪吒开始了寻找自我和成长的旅程。这里“and”连接两个并列的动词，与“start”形式一致，“grow up”是固定短语，意思是“成长”，所以选择“grow”。故填grow。 【42题详解】 句意：他学习控制他的力量并成为一个真正的英雄。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“powers”，表示“他的”，所以选择“his”。故填his。 【43题详解】 句意：配音演员会让角色真的很有趣。这里需要一个副词来修饰形容词“interesting”，表示“真地”，所以选择“really”。故填really。 【44题详解】 句意：它在春节期间肯定会大获成功！“success”在这里是可数名词，“a great success”表示“一次巨大的成功”，所以选择“a”。故填a。 【45题详解】 句意：事实上，《哪吒2》拥有所有中国电影中最高的票房。“in fact”是固定搭配，意思是“事实上”，所以选择 “In”，句首单词首字母大写。故填In。 五、语言运用（本大题分A、B部分，共20分） A) 英译汉。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，写出画线单词或短语的汉语意思。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen. ____46____ At the moment, Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa. They ____47____ moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big ____48____ company. The company has offices in many ____49____ countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again. His family always goes with him. The Robinsons love seeing the world. They have been to many interesting places. ____50____ For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens. Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country, Arabic. This language ____51____ is different from English in many ways, and they find it ____52____ hard to spell and pronounce the words. ____53____ However, they still enjoy learning it. So far they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they ____54____ mix the languages. “It’s really fun,” said Clare. The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have friends ____55____ all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US. They are counting down the days. 【答案】46. 目前，现在 47. 搬到 48. 公司 49. 国家 50. 例如 51. 与……不同 52. 困难的 53. 然而 54. 相混合，融合 55. 全世界 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Robinson一家因为工作原因经常搬家的生活经历。 【46题详解】 句意：目前，Mike和Clare在埃及开罗，这是非洲最大、最繁忙的城市之一。At the moment意为“目前，现在”，介词短语。故填“目前，现在”。 【47题详解】 句意：他们两年前随父母搬到这里。moved意为“搬到”。故填“搬到”。 【48题详解】 句意：他们的父亲Peter在一家非常大的公司工作。company意为“公司”。故填“公司”。 49题详解】 句意：这家公司在许多国家设有办事处，之前曾派彼得到德国、法国和中国工作。countries意为“国家”。故填“国家”。 【50题详解】 句意：例如，在埃及，他们看过金字塔，乘船游览尼罗河，还参观了古代国王和王后的宫殿和塔楼。For example意为“例如”，介词短语。故填“例如”。 【51题详解】 句意：这种语言在很多方面与英语不同，他们发现单词的拼写和发音都很困难。is different from意为“与……不同”。故填“与……不同”。 【52题详解】 句意：这种语言在很多方面与英语不同，他们发现单词的拼写和发音都很困难。hard意为“困难的”。故填“困难的”。 【53题详解】 句意：然而，他们仍然喜欢学习它。However意为“然而”。故填“然而”。 【54题详解】 句意：有时他们会混淆这些语言。mix意为“相混合，融合”。故填“相混合，融合”。 【55题详解】 句意：他们在世界各地都有朋友，但他们也很想念在美国的朋友。all over the world意为“全世界”。故填“全世界”。 B) 汉译英。根据句意，把括号中的汉语翻译成正确的英语，使句子通顺，并把答案写在答题卡指定位置上。每空一词。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 56. Reading __________ [ə'laud] is a good way of learning English. 【答案】aloud 【解析】 【详解】句意：大声朗读是学习英语的好方法。根据音标提示可知，aloud“大声地”，副词修饰动词read。故填aloud。 57. The cakes __________ [teɪst] really delicious. 【答案】taste 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些蛋糕尝起来真好吃。根据音标和语境可知，此处表示“品尝”，应用动词taste，此句为一般现在时，主语“The cakes”不是第三人称单数，taste用原形。故填taste。 58. Don’t make so much ________ (噪音), please. 【答案】noise 【解析】 【详解】句意：别那么大声，好吗？“噪音”noise，much后接不可数名词。故填noise。 59. My parents don’t _________（允许）me to go out at night. 【答案】allow 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母不允许我晚上出去。短语allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人去做某事”；don’t+动词原形，allow“允许”，是动词，故填allow。 60. Her home is ________ (远的) from school, so she goes to school by bus. 【答案】far 【解析】 【详解】句意：她家离学校很远，所以她坐公共汽车上学。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填far“远的”，形容词作表语。故填far。 61. I often _________ _________ ( 查找) new words in the dictionary. 【答案】 ①. look ②. up 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在字典里查生词。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填look up“查找”，根据often可知，时态为一般现在时，I作主语，谓语动词用原形。故填look；up。 62. _________ _________ (确保) the door is locked when you leave. 【答案】 ① Make ②. sure 【解析】 【详解】句意：你离开时一定要把门锁上。“确保”make sure，句子为祈使句，动词使用原形。故填Make；sure。 63. The pandas are ________ ________ (处于危险中), we should help it. 【答案】 ①. in ②. danger 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫处于危险之中，我们应该帮助它。根据汉语提示可知，in danger“处于危险中”，固定短语。故填in；danger。 64. I _________ _________ (迫不及待) to open the present. 【答案】 ①. can’t ②. wait 【解析】 【详解】句意：我迫不及待地打开了礼物。“迫不及待做某事”can’t wait to do。故填can’t；wait。 65. Our team will _________ _________ (对抗) their team next week. 【答案】 ①. play ②. against 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们队下周将和他们队比赛。play against表示“对抗”，是动词短语。will后接动词原形。故填play；against。 六、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 Our parents do a lot for us. We should be thankful to them. We should do something to show our thanks. Our parents know how much we love them. Let’s see what some students from Blue Star Middle School are going to do for their parents. Li Hua is a hardworking student. She says she will study hard at school and not worry her parents. So she makes some plans for her studies. Wang Li is Li Hua’s classmate. She thinks the best way is to have a surprise party for her mom on Mother’s Day. She will sing a song and wash her mom’s feet. She wants to make her mom happy. Some parents are busy. Zhang Qiang’s mother is tired from housework every day. So he decides to help her with some chores, like doing the dishes and sweeping the floor. Then his mother will have time to rest. Some parents have new ideas. Zhao Min’s parents tell her the best way to thank them is to help people in need. So she plans to go to the Old People’s Home to help the elderly on weekends. She thinks she will have a good time. In fact, students love their parents. So they are happy to show love and thanks to their parents. 66. Where do the four students study according to the passage? ___________________________________________________ 67. Who makes some plans for study? ___________________________________________________ 68. When will Wang Li give her mother a surprise party? ___________________________________________________ 69. What is Zhang Qiang going to do for his mother? ___________________________________________________ 70. What is the best way to thank parents according to Zhao Min’s parents? ___________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 71. 假如你是李华，你们班级即将召开以“Thank You, My Mother”为主题的英语班会，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇发言稿，表达你对你的母亲的感激之情。 要求：1. 包含所有要点，适当发挥；2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，行文连贯；3. 80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear classmates, I’m Li Hua. Now, let me show my thanks to my mother_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. At Blue Star Middle School./They study at Blue Star Middle School. 67. Li Hua./Li Hua makes some plans for study. 68. On Mother’s Day./She will give her mother a surprise party on Mother’s Day. 69. To help his mother do some housework./He is going to help his mother do some housework. 70. To help people in need./The best way to thank parents is to help people in need. 71. 例文 Dear classmates, I’m Li Hua. Now, let me show my thanks to my mother. My mom is truly the most amazing person to me. Every morning, she gets up early to prepare a warm breakfast for me before I go to school. Once, I caught a bad cold and had a high fever at midnight. Without hesitation, she rushed me to the hospital and stayed by my side the whole night. When I failed an exam and felt down, she patiently encouraged me, saying failure is the mother of success. To show my thanks, I’ll cook her favorite noodles. I’ll also give her a big hug and tell her how much I love her. Besides, I’ll help clean the house regularly. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学生们为了表达对父母的感激之情，计划通过努力学习、举办惊喜派对、帮助做家务和参与公益活动等方式来感谢父母。 【66题详解】 根据“Let’s see what some students from Blue Star Middle School are going to do for their parents.”可知，这四名学生是在蓝星中学（Blue Star Middle School）学习的。”故填At Blue Star Middle School./They study at Blue Star Middle School. 【67题详解】 根据“Li Hua is a hardworking student. She says she will study hard at school and not worry her parents. So she makes some plans for her studies.”可知，李华为自己的学习制定了一些计划。故填Li Hua./Li Hua makes some plans for study. 【68题详解】 根据“She thinks the best way is to have a surprise party for her mom on Mother’s Day.”可知，王丽认为给妈妈开惊喜派对是表达感谢的最好方式，并且她将在母亲节那天进行这个活动。故填On Mother’s Day./She will give her mother a surprise party on Mother’s Day. 【69题详解】 根据“So he decides to help her with some chores, like doing the dishes and sweeping the floor.”可知，张强的母亲每天忙于家务劳动，所以他决定帮助母亲做一些家务，比如洗碗和扫地。故填To help his mother do some housework./He is going to help his mother do some housework. 【70题详解】 根据“Zhao Min’s parents tell her the best way to thank them is to help people in need.”可知，赵敏的父母告诉她，感谢他们最好的方式是帮助有需要的人。故填To help people in need./The best way to thank parents is to help people in need. 【71题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述自己对妈妈的看法； 第二步，描述自己的妈妈所做的事情； 第三步，描述感谢妈妈的方式。 [亮点词汇] ①without hesitation毫不犹豫 ②feel down感到沮丧 [高分句型] ①Every morning, she gets up early to prepare a warm breakfast for me before I go to school. (不定式作目的状语；before引导时间状语从句) ②When I failed an exam and felt down, she patiently encouraged me, saying failure is the mother of success.(when引导时间状语从句；现在分词作伴随状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$