Unit 1 What are you looking for单元主题阅读-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册单元主题阅读专项训练（北京版）

Unit 1 What are you looking for单元主题阅读（含中国传统文化） 本单元围绕 “What are you looking for” 展开，引导学生学会用英语表达寻找物品的相关内容。同时，通过融入中国传统文化元素，让学生在学习英语的过程中，了解中国传统文化中与寻找、探索相关的故事和习俗，培养学生跨文化交际意识和对传统文化的热爱。 主题提炼 知识积累 单词 英文 中文 look for 寻找 search 搜查；搜寻 find 找到；发现 lose 丢失 key 钥匙 wallet 钱包 glasses 眼镜 ancient 古代的 legend 传说 treasure 宝藏；财宝 clue 线索 festival 节日 lantern 灯笼 短语 英文 中文 look for sth. everywhere 到处寻找某物 search for 搜寻；查找 find out 查明；找出 lose one's way 迷路 a pair of glasses 一副眼镜 Chinese ancient legends 中国古代传说 Lantern Festival 元宵节 lantern riddle 灯谜 solve a riddle 猜谜语 句型 1.What are you looking for? - I'm looking for my keys. 你在找什么？我在找我的钥匙。 2.Have you seen my wallet? 你看到我的钱包了吗？ 3.I can't find my glasses. Where could they be? 我找不到我的眼镜了。它们会在哪里呢？ 4.In Chinese ancient legends, many people searched for treasures. 在中国古代传说中，许多人寻找宝藏。 5.During the Lantern Festival, people like to solve lantern riddles. 在元宵节期间，人们喜欢猜灯谜。 文化窗口 在中国传统文化中，寻找和探索的精神源远流长。古代传说里，有许多关于人们寻找宝藏、仙草等神奇事物的故事。这些故事不仅体现了古人对未知世界的好奇与探索欲望，还蕴含着丰富的文化内涵和道德寓意。 元宵节作为中国重要的传统节日，猜灯谜是其独特的习俗。人们将各种有趣的谜语写在纸条上，贴在五光十色的灯笼上供人猜谜。这一活动不仅充满趣味，还考验人们的智慧和知识储备，寓意着人们在新的一年里能够开启智慧，探索未知。 技巧点拨 （一）细节查找法 在阅读文章时，针对题目中询问的具体信息，如寻找的物品、人物的行为等，仔细在文章中查找相关细节内容。注意抓住关键词，像物品名称、动作词汇等，快速定位答案所在的段落或句子。例如，题目问 “What is Tom looking for?”，就可以在文章中搜索 “Tom” 以及与寻找相关的动词。 （二）推理判断法 有些题目不能直接从文章中找到答案，需要根据文章所给的信息进行推理判断。比如文章中提到 “Mary can't find her book. She was reading it in the library this morning.”，虽然没有直接说 Mary 可能去哪里找书，但通过这些信息可以推断出她可能会去图书馆寻找。 小试牛刀 A篇 今天是周日，Lucy 在家里找东西，阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 主题：日常生活 - 寻找物品 语篇类型：记叙文 It's Sunday today. Lucy is at home. She can't find her English book. She looks for it everywhere. She looks on the desk, in the schoolbag and under the bed, but she doesn't find it. Then she remembers she lent it to Lily yesterday. So she calls Lily. Lily says she will bring it back to Lucy tomorrow. ( ) 1. What day is it today? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday. ( ) 2. What is Lucy looking for? A. Her Chinese book. B. Her English book. C. Her math book. ( ) 3. Where doesn't Lucy look for her book? A. On the desk. B. In the schoolbag. C. In the drawer. ( ) 4. Who did Lucy lend her book to? A. Lily. B. Tom. C. Mary. ( ) 5. When will Lily bring the book back? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. B篇 小明和朋友们去公园玩，在公园里小明走丢了，阅读绘本，完成下列任务。 主题：生活经历 - 公园游玩与迷路 语篇类型：绘本故事 It was a sunny day. Xiaoming went to the park with his friends. There were many people in the park. They flew kites and played games on the grass, having a great time. Suddenly, Xiaoming realized that he was separated from his friends. He was very worried and started looking for them everywhere. First, he went to the grass where they flew kites, but his friends weren't there. Then he went to the lake, but still couldn't find them. Finally, he saw his friends at the park gate. It turned out that his friends were looking for him too. ( ) 1. How's the weather today? A. It's rainy. B. It's sunny. C. It's cloudy. ( ) 2. Where did they play in the park? A. On the grass. B. In the lake. C. At the park gate. ( ) 3. Why was Xiaoming worried? A. He lost his toy. B. He couldn't find his friends. C. He lost his money. ( ) 4. Where did Xiaoming find his friends at last? A. On the grass. B. By the lake. C. At the park gate. 任务二：根据绘本故事，补全小明寻找朋友的地点顺序。 grass→________→________ C篇 讲述中国古代传说《干将莫邪》中寻找宝剑的故事，阅读文章，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 主题：中国古代传说 - 寻找宝剑 语篇类型：故事叙述 阅读文章，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 In ancient China, there was a famous blacksmith named Ganjiang. He made two magic swords, one called Ganjiang and the other called Moye. The king heard about these swords and wanted to get them. So he sent people to search for Ganjiang. Ganjiang knew that the king was cruel. He only gave the king the Moye sword, hiding the Ganjiang sword. The king was very angry because he didn't get both swords. He ordered to kill Ganjiang. After Ganjiang's death, his son Chi grew up. Chi decided to find the Ganjiang sword and avenge his father. He searched everywhere and finally found the sword in a secret cave. With the Ganjiang sword, Chi fought against the king and succeeded in getting justice for his father. 【词汇积累】 blacksmith（铁匠）；cruel（残忍的）；avenge（为…… 报仇）；justice（正义） ( ) 1. Ganjiang made only one magic sword. ( ) 2. The king was satisfied after getting the Moye sword. ( ) 3. Chi searched for the Ganjiang sword to avenge his father. ( ) 4. Chi found the Ganjiang sword in a box. ( ) 5. Chi used the Ganjiang sword to fight against the king. D篇 介绍元宵节猜灯谜的习俗，阅读文章，判断句子正（T）误（F）。主题：中国传统节日 - 元宵节猜灯谜 语篇类型：说明文 The Lantern Festival is an important traditional Chinese festival. On this day, people usually eat yuanxiao, enjoy the lantern show and solve lantern riddles. Lantern riddles are interesting puzzles written on pieces of paper and pasted on lanterns. People of all ages like to take part in this activity. It is not only a lot of fun but also helps to improve people's thinking ability. During the Lantern Festival, the streets are filled with colorful lanterns and people's laughter. 【词汇积累】puzzle（谜题）；paste（粘贴） ( ) 1. People eat zongzi during the Lantern Festival. ( ) 2. Lantern riddles are written on lanterns directly. ( ) 3. Only young people like to solve lantern riddles. ( ) 4. Solving lantern riddles can improve people's thinking ability. ( ) 5. The Lantern Festival is a time for people to be happy. 历史故事 The Search for the Magic Brush Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a kind - hearted boy named Ma Liang. He loved painting very much, but he was too poor to buy a brush. One day, an old man with a long beard appeared in front of him and gave him a magic brush. The old man said, "This is a magic brush. Use it to help the poor, but never use it for your own greed." Ma Liang was very excited. He started using the magic brush to help the villagers. He painted a cow for a farmer who had no cattle, and the painted cow came to life. He painted food for the hungry, and the food became real. However, a greedy landlord heard about the magic brush. One night, he sent his men to steal the brush from Ma Liang. When Ma Liang woke up and found the brush missing, he was very sad. But he didn't give up. He decided to find the brush. Ma Liang knew that the landlord lived in a big house in the north of the village. He quietly sneaked into the landlord's house. In the house, he saw the magic brush hanging on the wall. Just as he was about to take the brush, a guard noticed him. Ma Liang quickly used his wits. He picked up a broom and pretended to be a servant cleaning the floor. The guard didn't suspect him and left. Ma Liang then successfully retrieved the magic brush. After getting the brush back, Ma Liang continued to use it to help the villagers. With the magic brush, the village became more prosperous, and people lived a happy life. 神笔马良寻笔记 从前，在一个小村庄里，住着一个善良的男孩，名叫马良。他非常喜欢画画，但家里太穷，买不起画笔。一天，一位长胡子的老人出现在他面前，给了他一支神笔。老人说：“这是一支神笔。用它去帮助穷人，但绝不能为了自己的贪婪而使用它。” 马良非常兴奋。他开始用这支神笔帮助村民。他为一个没有耕牛的农民画了一头牛，画里的牛活了过来。他为饥饿的人画食物，食物也变成了真的。然而，一个贪婪的地主听说了这支神笔。一天晚上，他派人去偷马良的神笔。 马良醒来发现神笔不见了，非常伤心。但他没有放弃，决定找回神笔。马良知道地主住在村子北边的一座大房子里。他悄悄潜入了地主家。 在房子里，他看到神笔挂在墙上。就在他要拿笔的时候，一个守卫发现了他。马良灵机一动，拿起一把扫帚，假装是打扫地板的仆人。守卫没有怀疑他，就离开了。马良成功地拿回了神笔。 拿回神笔后，马良继续用它帮助村民。有了神笔，村子变得更加繁荣，人们过上了幸福的生活。 参考答案 A篇 1.答案：B 解析：文章开头明确提到 “It's Sunday today.”，所以今天是周日，选 B。 2.答案：B 解析：文中说 “She can't find her English book.”，可知 Lucy 在找她的英语书，选 B。 3.答案：C 解析：文中提到 “She looks on the desk, in the schoolbag and under the bed”，没有提到在抽屉里找，选 C。 4.答案：A 解析：根据 “Then she remembers she lent it to Lily yesterday.” 可知 Lucy 把书借给了 Lily，选 A。 5.答案：B 解析：文章最后 “Lily says she will bring it back to Lucy tomorrow.”，说明 Lily 明天会把书带回来，选 B。 B篇 任务一： 1.答案：B 解析：文中提到 “今天阳光明媚”，对应的英文表述为 “It's sunny.”，所以选 B。 2.答案：A 解析：文中说 “他们在草地上放风筝、做游戏”，所以他们在公园的草地上玩耍，选 A。 3.答案：B 解析：因为 “小明发现自己和朋友们走散了”，所以他着急是因为找不到朋友了，选 B。 4.答案：C 解析：文中提到 “最后，他在公园的门口看到了朋友们”，所以小明最后在公园门口找到了朋友，选 C。 任务二： 答案：lake；park gate 解析：小明寻找朋友的地点顺序是先去了放风筝的草地，然后去了湖边，最后在公园门口找到了朋友。 C篇 1.答案：F 解析：文中提到 “He made two magic swords”，说明干将制作了两把宝剑，不是一把，所以该句错误。 2.答案：F 解析：文中说 “The king was very angry because he didn't get both swords.”，国王因为没有得到两把剑很生气，不是满意，所以该句错误。 3.答案：T 解析：文中提到 “Chi decided to find the Ganjiang sword and avenge his father.”，所以赤寻找干将剑是为了给父亲报仇，该句正确。 4.答案：F 解析：文中说 “He searched everywhere and finally found the sword in a secret cave.”，赤是在一个秘密洞穴里找到的剑，不是盒子里，所以该句错误。 5.答案：T 解析：文中提到 “With the Ganjiang sword, Chi fought against the king”，赤用干将剑与国王战斗，该句正确。 D 篇 1.答案：F 解析：文中提到 “On this day, people usually eat yuanxiao”，元宵节人们通常吃元宵，不是粽子，所以该句错误。 2.答案：F 解析：文中说 “Lantern riddles are interesting puzzles written on pieces of paper and pasted on lanterns.”，灯谜是写在纸条上再贴在灯笼上，不是直接写在灯笼上，所以该句错误。 3.答案：F 解析：文中提到 “People of all ages like to take part in this activity.”，各个年龄段的人都喜欢猜灯谜，不只是年轻人，所以该句错误。 4.答案：T 解析：文中提到 “It is not only a lot of fun but also helps to improve people's thinking ability.”，猜灯谜能提高人们的思维能力，该句正确。 5.答案：T 解析：从文中 “the streets are filled with colorful lanterns and people's laughter” 可以看出元宵节人们很开心，所以该句正确。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$