Unit 5 Memories【单元卷·测试卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记•巧练(北师大版)

Unit 5 Memories 测试卷 一、单项选择 1．I ________ play basketball after supper, but now I ________ having a walk. A．am used to; used to B．used to; am used to C．was used to; am used to D．used to; used to 2．—When did your parents ________? —In 2009. They ________ for over 10 years. A．marry; got married B．get married; have married C．marry; have married D．get married; have been married 3．—Do you know where he is? I can’t ________ him. —Don’t worry! You can add him on WeChat. Just scan his QR code (二维码). A．wait B．touch C．reach D．mind 4．—Can you come to my party on Sunday afternoon? —Sorry, I might not be ______. Because I will have to prepare for the exam next week. A．busy B．available C．interested 5．Mr. White is popular with his students, and they all like to ________ his class. A．join B．join in C．attend D．take part in 6．—Who can ________ Jack’s shoes when he takes tomorrow off? —Maybe nobody as the work is really difficult for the others. A．cover B．add C．fill D．catch 7．The story was so ________ that all of us felt ________ of it. A．frighten；frightened B．frightened；frightening C．frighting；frighted D．frightening；frightened 8．—Gwen, have you seen your father recently? —No, he ________ works in the hospital because of COVID-19. A．simply B．mostly C．properly D．closely 9．Over _________ readers got the gifts from the company. A．ten thousand B．thousands of C．five hundred of D．hundreds of 10．A ________ child always does everything ________. A．living; briefly B．love; happily C．friendly; helpful D．lively; actively 11．— Hello! Golden Sun Hotel. Can I help you? — Do you have a(n) ________ room for this weekend? A．available B．empty C．useful D．possible 12．— How do you find the price now?       — As a ________ rule, prices follow needs. A．private B．general C．central D．difficult 13．The doctor gave John some medicine and asked him to _______ it three times a day. A．buy B．take C．make D．count 14．—I like the programme Sports News. —But I _________ Readers. A．prefer B．want C．choose D．miss 15．The headmaster advises parents to ________ the parents’ meeting with their children this Friday. A．manage B．discuss C．control D．attend 16．We all have our time machines, don’t we? Those that take us back are memories. And those that carry us ________ are dreams. A．behind B．forward C．away D．round 17．Poor sleep has an ________ on our memory and learning. A．influence B．introduction C．instruction D．information 18．Like the word “local”, the stressed syllable of “________” is also the first one. A．because B．balcony C．activity D．machine 19．My father said he _____________ for Shanghai the next day. A．was going to leave B．is going to leave C．left D．had left 20．—Do you know ________ there will be a concert in the theater next Saturday? —Really? I’m looking forward to it. A．that B．why C．whether D．how 二、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。 I have the fear (恐惧) of going to the dentist. I don’t know why, but I have been afraid of it for many years. I always 21 when my mom wants me to go to the dentist. This morning, I woke up with a terrible 22 . I told my mom about it. She thought that I needed to go to a dentist. I had no 23 but to go with her. When we got to the dentist’s office, there were strange smells, strange sounds and people dressed in strange clothing. Imagine how 24 I was! My hands were shaking. My legs felt so heavy, and I found it was difficult to stand! 25 , the dentist, Dr. Hu, was very kind. He told me not to worry. He helped me get upon the chair. “You needn’t be nervous. What kind of music do you like?” he asked. He gave me a pair of headphones, and while he 26 , I listened to music. The dentist finished the treatment 27 I knew it. My tooth did not hurt at all. Dr. Hu 28 me and said, “See? I told you it would be OK.” On the way home, Mom told me an old German saying: Fear makes the wolf (狼) 29 than he is. Now, I always remember 30 my mother taught me. Being brave can beat all the fear. 21．A．refuse B．smile C．try D．move 22．A．backache B．stomachache C．toothache D．headache 23．A．secret B．choice C．money D．time 24．A．tired B．lonely C．angry D．afraid 25．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Immediately D．Finally 26．A．played B．sang C．read D．worked 27．A．because B．before C．although D．when 28．A．waited for B．heard from C．smiled at D．agreed with 29．A．bigger B．weaker C．older D．smarter 30．A．when B．how C．what D．why 三、补全对话 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 (每空一句) A: Hello, Danny! Do you know the talk show in the library at 6: 00 p. m.? B: Yeah. But I’m afraid I can’t go there. 31 A: I can’t, either. I must go home right after school. I have too many rules at home. B: 32 A: Well, I can’t watch TV. I also have to read English for twenty minutes every day. B: It’s strict. But 33 A: Yes. I know, but I feet tired. Do you have any rules at home? B: 34 My mom also makes lots of rules for me, like getting up early and going to bed early. But I can relax on weekends. How about going out on the weekend? A: Sounds great. Is there a sports center near here? B: Yes. 35 A: OK. See you then. A．That’s for sure. B．I have to finish a reading report today. C．What are the rules? D．I think they are good for you. E．What do you think of the rules? F．I must wear uniforms at school. G．Let’s go to the sports center on Saturday morning! 四、阅读理解 A In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of age chores (家务杂事) for your children. Ages 2-3 ◆Help make the bed; ◆Pick up toys and books; ◆Take laundry (要洗的衣服) to the laundry room; ◆Help feed pets. Ages 4-5 ◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries (食品杂货). Ages 6-8 ◆Take care of pets; ◆Take out the rubbish. Ages 9-12 ◆Help wash the car; ◆Learn to wash the dishes; ◆Clean the bathroom. 36．American people think children should do chores in the family because ________. A．parents are too lazy B．it’s important to let children know their duty in the family C．children should develop good habits D．children have nothing to do except playing 37．If Bob is 5 years old, he can ________. A．set the table B．help wash the car C．wash the dishes D．take out the rubbish 38．Who does the passage write for? A．Parents. B．Children. C．Teachers. D．Students. 39．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Chinese children’s duty in the family. B．What chores American children of different ages should do. C．Why children around the world should do chores. D．Different opinions (观点) on whether (是否) children should do chores in the family. B At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never studied, but always got perfect scores. I thought I was born clever. At least I believed so. I was also a prodigy in music according to myself. I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to seventh grade, everyone would be surprised by me. But in fact they weren’t. When I arrived at my new class, I couldn’t wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do better than me. My grades began to get worse. I needed to actually study for my tests. More talented girls often sang solo (独唱). I believed I wasn’t smart. I believed I wasn’t talented. I believed I was a failure. Over the next two years. I had to work very hard. Every prize (奖) for the singing competition was given to me for hard work. Grades were still very low but improving (提高) little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything. I realize (意识到) that I really don’t have to be the best at everything. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me. No one is perfect. There may always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are about seven billion people in this world. I will never be the number one at everything, and that’s really okay. 40．What does the underlined word “prodigy” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．A lazy girl. B．A crazy fan. C．A kind child. D．A smart kid. 41．When the writer was at the new class, ________. A．she lost her interest in music B．she had difficulty in learning C．she surprised everyone in solos D．she was still the best 42．What happened to the writer during the next two years? A．She worked hard but failed to be perfect. B．She found the best way to be a singer. C．She gave up trying because of the low grades. D．She won many prizes without any hard work. 43．What would be the best title for this passage? A．Hard work doesn’t work. B．My past life as a young girl. C．No one is perfect. D．How to be a top student. C A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. He felt upset and ended his letter with the words, “We can’t really change the world we live in, can we?” I replied to him and started my letter with the sentence (句子), “Yes, we certainly can!” I can still remember someone who changed me. She was the music teacher at my primary school. She was good at playing the guitar. I wanted to impress (给……留下好印象) her. However, I didn’t know how to play the guitar. One day, she let me try playing her guitar. I did my best, but I couldn’t play it well. I put my head down and felt unhappy. “I think I’m not talented,” I told her. She looked at me with a kind smile and said, “We’re all good at something. You just need to find out what you’re good at. Then you can share it with the world.” Those simple words changed me. They planted a seed (种子) in my mind and it continues to grow now. They made me know that I could do well in something. I just had to find it and share it. Can we change the world? Yes, we can. We can make it a little different through one idea or kind act at a time. All we need to do is try our best. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 44．What can we know about the writer’s music teacher? A．She often wrote to the writer. B．She changed the writer a lot. C．She taught the writer to play the guitar. D．She was good at playing all kinds of guitars. 45．How did the writer feel after playing the guitar? A．Excited. B．Relaxed. C．Sad. D．Surprised. 46．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The music teacher was very friendly. B．The writer played the guitar very well. C．The music teacher shouted at the writer. D．The writer didn’t like his music teacher. 47．What can we learn from the fourth paragraph? A．You’re the best and the strongest in the world. B．You can do anything well as long as you try your best. C．Everyone should smile at life although he/she meets with difficulties. D．Everyone is good at something and he needs to find it and share it. 48．What’s the best title for the passage? A．One Simple Act B．My Favorite Teacher C．Making the World Different D．How to Be a Successful Man D Act of kindness happened at a breakfast shop in a neighbourhood. Wu Haixia and her husband Cai Qingyun have run a small baozi shop for five years in Wuhan. At around 3 a. m. on November 12, the couple were busy making baozi when they heard a loud cry near their shop. Then Wu noticed a little girl running on the street. She rushed to find out what was going on. Seeing the little girl without any parents or any adult around her, she carried her into the shop and wrapped her in a thick coat. Then Cai called the police at once. “Are you looking for your mom?” Wu asked the girl. With her teeth shaking from cold, the girl nodded. “She wanted her mom, but I don’t know who her parents were. My first thought was that a child staying outside alone was not safe, so I brought her inside,” said Wu. After the police officers came, they brought the girl to the police station and started to look for her parents. Very soon, the parents picked up their daughter at the police station after the police got in touch with them. On their way home, the parents came to the baozi shop and expressed their thanks to the couple in person. Later, the couple received 5000 yuan for helping the lost girl. With the money, they offered 2500 free hot baozi to the cleaners who worked in the early morning in winter. “A warm breakfast helps to fight off the cold the whole day,” Wu said. “Seeing the happy smile on their faces, we feel happy too.” Love can pass on from one person to another. 49．What were the couple doing at around 3 a. m. on November 12? A．Selling baozi at the baozi shop. B．Having a rest at the baozi shop. C．Preparing breakfast for cleaners. D．Making baozi at the baozi shop. 50．The underlined word wrapped in the first paragraph means ________. A．took in B．brought down C．put around D．cleaned up 51．Which of the following is the right order? ① Wu heard a loud cry. ② The girl’s parents thanked the couple. ③ Wu brought the girl into the baozi shop. ④ The police officers showed up at the baozi shop. A．①③④② B．①④③② C．④③②① D．②①④③ 52．Which words can best describe the couple? A．Smart and responsible. B．Helpful and caring. C．Honest and understanding. D．Patient and hardworking. 53．What can we learn from the passage? A．The couple spent the 5000 yuan on the cleaners. B．The girl only wore a coat when the couple found her. C．The girl’s parents picked her up from the baozi shop. D．The parents thanked the couple by giving them some baozi. E 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 It is wrong that the whole family sit in front of the television while eating. 54 Instead, it only widens the gap (扩大距离) between members of the family. So, it’s better to give the TV a break while eating. It’s better to start the conversation right before dinner. 55 Doing those things together before dinner can make family members feel interested. As a result, there are no embarrassing (令人尴尬的) moments when people are actually eating. Children aren’t usually very good at sharing information. So don’t ask them questions like “How was school today?” 56 Try to talk about the after-class activities that they might be taking part in. 57 If you have had a funny matter at work, share it. And it will serve well if you share your childhood memories with your family. 58 These interesting topics will make family members eat happily. In a word, it is always necessary to choose the right topics for the family dinner conversations. A．You should stop talking while eating. B．Choose a nice TV program for your family. C．They don’t know exactly how to reply to your questions. D．Kids will feel excited to hear about what you did as a child. E．The television does nothing to help make the family dinner conversations. F．In that way, setting the table and doing other chores may become less boring. G．Conversations during dinnertime should encourage family members to eat well. 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 My parents always tell me not 59 (talk) with strangers (陌生人). According to parents, strangers are always dangerous. I followed the advice when I was little. However, I 60 (complete) changed my mind after a special taxi ride. It was a Sunday. I was 61 (wait) at the bus stop to go back to school by myself. Unluckily, I waited for a long time, 62 no bus came. Just then, a taxi came and I stopped it. When I wanted to get into the taxi, a woman cut in line and 63 (open) the door. I didn’t want to argue with her, so I decided to give 64 . Then the taxi driver said, “Madam, this girl stopped my car first. Can you let 65 (she) go first?” Hearing this, the woman said sorry to me and let me take the taxi. In the car, I asked the driver 66 he helped me. The driver explained, “I saw your school uniform, and I thought you must be in a hurry. Life is full of different kinds of 67 (competition), and if necessary, you have to fight for a place.” The experience made me much 68 (brave). I also tried talking more with others. 六、完成句子 69．我相信你是一个诚实的人。 I you are an honest person. 70．他们决定把会议推迟到下周一。 They the meeting should be put off until next Monday. 71．Helen确信她明天能通过考试。 Helen she can pass the exam. 72．我真地高兴我没必要今天完成它了。 I’m really I don’t finish it today. 73．我希望一切顺利。 I everything goes . 74．I moon cakes are delicious! 我觉得月饼很好吃！ 75．恐怕我支付不起。 I can’t afford it. 76．她过去常把自己的日记藏在枕头下。 She used to her diary her pillow. 77．如果你后天有空，就来我家。 to my house if you the day after tomorrow. 78．我看到一位绅士拍了一下那个年轻人的肩膀。 I saw a gentleman a young man . 七、书面表达 79．假设你是李华，6月26日这天，你们学校举办了义卖活动(charity sale)。请根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英文短文向校刊投稿，介绍本次活动的内容并分享感受。 要求：1.包括提示中所有的写作要点； 2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3.稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息； 4.词数：80左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Charity Sale On June 26th, we had a school charity sale. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第14页，共14页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！13 试卷第13页，共14页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 Memories 测试卷 一、单项选择 1．I ________ play basketball after supper, but now I ________ having a walk. A．am used to; used to B．used to; am used to C．was used to; am used to D．used to; used to 2．—When did your parents ________? —In 2009. They ________ for over 10 years. A．marry; got married B．get married; have married C．marry; have married D．get married; have been married 3．—Do you know where he is? I can’t ________ him. —Don’t worry! You can add him on WeChat. Just scan his QR code (二维码). A．wait B．touch C．reach D．mind 4．—Can you come to my party on Sunday afternoon? —Sorry, I might not be ______. Because I will have to prepare for the exam next week. A．busy B．available C．interested 5．Mr. White is popular with his students, and they all like to ________ his class. A．join B．join in C．attend D．take part in 6．—Who can ________ Jack’s shoes when he takes tomorrow off? —Maybe nobody as the work is really difficult for the others. A．cover B．add C．fill D．catch 7．The story was so ________ that all of us felt ________ of it. A．frighten；frightened B．frightened；frightening C．frighting；frighted D．frightening；frightened 8．—Gwen, have you seen your father recently? —No, he ________ works in the hospital because of COVID-19. A．simply B．mostly C．properly D．closely 9．Over _________ readers got the gifts from the company. A．ten thousand B．thousands of C．five hundred of D．hundreds of 10．A ________ child always does everything ________. A．living; briefly B．love; happily C．friendly; helpful D．lively; actively 11．— Hello! Golden Sun Hotel. Can I help you? — Do you have a(n) ________ room for this weekend? A．available B．empty C．useful D．possible 12．— How do you find the price now?       — As a ________ rule, prices follow needs. A．private B．general C．central D．difficult 13．The doctor gave John some medicine and asked him to _______ it three times a day. A．buy B．take C．make D．count 14．—I like the programme Sports News. —But I _________ Readers. A．prefer B．want C．choose D．miss 15．The headmaster advises parents to ________ the parents’ meeting with their children this Friday. A．manage B．discuss C．control D．attend 16．We all have our time machines, don’t we? Those that take us back are memories. And those that carry us ________ are dreams. A．behind B．forward C．away D．round 17．Poor sleep has an ________ on our memory and learning. A．influence B．introduction C．instruction D．information 18．Like the word “local”, the stressed syllable of “________” is also the first one. A．because B．balcony C．activity D．machine 19．My father said he _____________ for Shanghai the next day. A．was going to leave B．is going to leave C．left D．had left 20．—Do you know ________ there will be a concert in the theater next Saturday? —Really? I’m looking forward to it. A．that B．why C．whether D．how 二、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。 I have the fear (恐惧) of going to the dentist. I don’t know why, but I have been afraid of it for many years. I always 21 when my mom wants me to go to the dentist. This morning, I woke up with a terrible 22 . I told my mom about it. She thought that I needed to go to a dentist. I had no 23 but to go with her. When we got to the dentist’s office, there were strange smells, strange sounds and people dressed in strange clothing. Imagine how 24 I was! My hands were shaking. My legs felt so heavy, and I found it was difficult to stand! 25 , the dentist, Dr. Hu, was very kind. He told me not to worry. He helped me get upon the chair. “You needn’t be nervous. What kind of music do you like?” he asked. He gave me a pair of headphones, and while he 26 , I listened to music. The dentist finished the treatment 27 I knew it. My tooth did not hurt at all. Dr. Hu 28 me and said, “See? I told you it would be OK.” On the way home, Mom told me an old German saying: Fear makes the wolf (狼) 29 than he is. Now, I always remember 30 my mother taught me. Being brave can beat all the fear. 21．A．refuse B．smile C．try D．move 22．A．backache B．stomachache C．toothache D．headache 23．A．secret B．choice C．money D．time 24．A．tired B．lonely C．angry D．afraid 25．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Immediately D．Finally 26．A．played B．sang C．read D．worked 27．A．because B．before C．although D．when 28．A．waited for B．heard from C．smiled at D．agreed with 29．A．bigger B．weaker C．older D．smarter 30．A．when B．how C．what D．why 三、补全对话 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 (每空一句) A: Hello, Danny! Do you know the talk show in the library at 6: 00 p. m.? B: Yeah. But I’m afraid I can’t go there. 31 A: I can’t, either. I must go home right after school. I have too many rules at home. B: 32 A: Well, I can’t watch TV. I also have to read English for twenty minutes every day. B: It’s strict. But 33 A: Yes. I know, but I feet tired. Do you have any rules at home? B: 34 My mom also makes lots of rules for me, like getting up early and going to bed early. But I can relax on weekends. How about going out on the weekend? A: Sounds great. Is there a sports center near here? B: Yes. 35 A: OK. See you then. A．That’s for sure. B．I have to finish a reading report today. C．What are the rules? D．I think they are good for you. E．What do you think of the rules? F．I must wear uniforms at school. G．Let’s go to the sports center on Saturday morning! 四、阅读理解 A In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of age chores (家务杂事) for your children. Ages 2-3 ◆Help make the bed; ◆Pick up toys and books; ◆Take laundry (要洗的衣服) to the laundry room; ◆Help feed pets. Ages 4-5 ◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries (食品杂货). Ages 6-8 ◆Take care of pets; ◆Take out the rubbish. Ages 9-12 ◆Help wash the car; ◆Learn to wash the dishes; ◆Clean the bathroom. 36．American people think children should do chores in the family because ________. A．parents are too lazy B．it’s important to let children know their duty in the family C．children should develop good habits D．children have nothing to do except playing 37．If Bob is 5 years old, he can ________. A．set the table B．help wash the car C．wash the dishes D．take out the rubbish 38．Who does the passage write for? A．Parents. B．Children. C．Teachers. D．Students. 39．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Chinese children’s duty in the family. B．What chores American children of different ages should do. C．Why children around the world should do chores. D．Different opinions (观点) on whether (是否) children should do chores in the family. B At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never studied, but always got perfect scores. I thought I was born clever. At least I believed so. I was also a prodigy in music according to myself. I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to seventh grade, everyone would be surprised by me. But in fact they weren’t. When I arrived at my new class, I couldn’t wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do better than me. My grades began to get worse. I needed to actually study for my tests. More talented girls often sang solo (独唱). I believed I wasn’t smart. I believed I wasn’t talented. I believed I was a failure. Over the next two years. I had to work very hard. Every prize (奖) for the singing competition was given to me for hard work. Grades were still very low but improving (提高) little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything. I realize (意识到) that I really don’t have to be the best at everything. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me. No one is perfect. There may always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are about seven billion people in this world. I will never be the number one at everything, and that’s really okay. 40．What does the underlined word “prodigy” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．A lazy girl. B．A crazy fan. C．A kind child. D．A smart kid. 41．When the writer was at the new class, ________. A．she lost her interest in music B．she had difficulty in learning C．she surprised everyone in solos D．she was still the best 42．What happened to the writer during the next two years? A．She worked hard but failed to be perfect. B．She found the best way to be a singer. C．She gave up trying because of the low grades. D．She won many prizes without any hard work. 43．What would be the best title for this passage? A．Hard work doesn’t work. B．My past life as a young girl. C．No one is perfect. D．How to be a top student. C A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. He felt upset and ended his letter with the words, “We can’t really change the world we live in, can we?” I replied to him and started my letter with the sentence (句子), “Yes, we certainly can!” I can still remember someone who changed me. She was the music teacher at my primary school. She was good at playing the guitar. I wanted to impress (给……留下好印象) her. However, I didn’t know how to play the guitar. One day, she let me try playing her guitar. I did my best, but I couldn’t play it well. I put my head down and felt unhappy. “I think I’m not talented,” I told her. She looked at me with a kind smile and said, “We’re all good at something. You just need to find out what you’re good at. Then you can share it with the world.” Those simple words changed me. They planted a seed (种子) in my mind and it continues to grow now. They made me know that I could do well in something. I just had to find it and share it. Can we change the world? Yes, we can. We can make it a little different through one idea or kind act at a time. All we need to do is try our best. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 44．What can we know about the writer’s music teacher? A．She often wrote to the writer. B．She changed the writer a lot. C．She taught the writer to play the guitar. D．She was good at playing all kinds of guitars. 45．How did the writer feel after playing the guitar? A．Excited. B．Relaxed. C．Sad. D．Surprised. 46．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The music teacher was very friendly. B．The writer played the guitar very well. C．The music teacher shouted at the writer. D．The writer didn’t like his music teacher. 47．What can we learn from the fourth paragraph? A．You’re the best and the strongest in the world. B．You can do anything well as long as you try your best. C．Everyone should smile at life although he/she meets with difficulties. D．Everyone is good at something and he needs to find it and share it. 48．What’s the best title for the passage? A．One Simple Act B．My Favorite Teacher C．Making the World Different D．How to Be a Successful Man D Act of kindness happened at a breakfast shop in a neighbourhood. Wu Haixia and her husband Cai Qingyun have run a small baozi shop for five years in Wuhan. At around 3 a. m. on November 12, the couple were busy making baozi when they heard a loud cry near their shop. Then Wu noticed a little girl running on the street. She rushed to find out what was going on. Seeing the little girl without any parents or any adult around her, she carried her into the shop and wrapped her in a thick coat. Then Cai called the police at once. “Are you looking for your mom?” Wu asked the girl. With her teeth shaking from cold, the girl nodded. “She wanted her mom, but I don’t know who her parents were. My first thought was that a child staying outside alone was not safe, so I brought her inside,” said Wu. After the police officers came, they brought the girl to the police station and started to look for her parents. Very soon, the parents picked up their daughter at the police station after the police got in touch with them. On their way home, the parents came to the baozi shop and expressed their thanks to the couple in person. Later, the couple received 5000 yuan for helping the lost girl. With the money, they offered 2500 free hot baozi to the cleaners who worked in the early morning in winter. “A warm breakfast helps to fight off the cold the whole day,” Wu said. “Seeing the happy smile on their faces, we feel happy too.” Love can pass on from one person to another. 49．What were the couple doing at around 3 a. m. on November 12? A．Selling baozi at the baozi shop. B．Having a rest at the baozi shop. C．Preparing breakfast for cleaners. D．Making baozi at the baozi shop. 50．The underlined word wrapped in the first paragraph means ________. A．took in B．brought down C．put around D．cleaned up 51．Which of the following is the right order? ① Wu heard a loud cry. ② The girl’s parents thanked the couple. ③ Wu brought the girl into the baozi shop. ④ The police officers showed up at the baozi shop. A．①③④② B．①④③② C．④③②① D．②①④③ 52．Which words can best describe the couple? A．Smart and responsible. B．Helpful and caring. C．Honest and understanding. D．Patient and hardworking. 53．What can we learn from the passage? A．The couple spent the 5000 yuan on the cleaners. B．The girl only wore a coat when the couple found her. C．The girl’s parents picked her up from the baozi shop. D．The parents thanked the couple by giving them some baozi. E 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 It is wrong that the whole family sit in front of the television while eating. 54 Instead, it only widens the gap (扩大距离) between members of the family. So, it’s better to give the TV a break while eating. It’s better to start the conversation right before dinner. 55 Doing those things together before dinner can make family members feel interested. As a result, there are no embarrassing (令人尴尬的) moments when people are actually eating. Children aren’t usually very good at sharing information. So don’t ask them questions like “How was school today?” 56 Try to talk about the after-class activities that they might be taking part in. 57 If you have had a funny matter at work, share it. And it will serve well if you share your childhood memories with your family. 58 These interesting topics will make family members eat happily. In a word, it is always necessary to choose the right topics for the family dinner conversations. A．You should stop talking while eating. B．Choose a nice TV program for your family. C．They don’t know exactly how to reply to your questions. D．Kids will feel excited to hear about what you did as a child. E．The television does nothing to help make the family dinner conversations. F．In that way, setting the table and doing other chores may become less boring. G．Conversations during dinnertime should encourage family members to eat well. 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 My parents always tell me not 59 (talk) with strangers (陌生人). According to parents, strangers are always dangerous. I followed the advice when I was little. However, I 60 (complete) changed my mind after a special taxi ride. It was a Sunday. I was 61 (wait) at the bus stop to go back to school by myself. Unluckily, I waited for a long time, 62 no bus came. Just then, a taxi came and I stopped it. When I wanted to get into the taxi, a woman cut in line and 63 (open) the door. I didn’t want to argue with her, so I decided to give 64 . Then the taxi driver said, “Madam, this girl stopped my car first. Can you let 65 (she) go first?” Hearing this, the woman said sorry to me and let me take the taxi. In the car, I asked the driver 66 he helped me. The driver explained, “I saw your school uniform, and I thought you must be in a hurry. Life is full of different kinds of 67 (competition), and if necessary, you have to fight for a place.” The experience made me much 68 (brave). I also tried talking more with others. 六、完成句子 69．我相信你是一个诚实的人。 I you are an honest person. 70．他们决定把会议推迟到下周一。 They the meeting should be put off until next Monday. 71．Helen确信她明天能通过考试。 Helen she can pass the exam. 72．我真地高兴我没必要今天完成它了。 I’m really I don’t finish it today. 73．我希望一切顺利。 I everything goes . 74．I moon cakes are delicious! 我觉得月饼很好吃！ 75．恐怕我支付不起。 I can’t afford it. 76．她过去常把自己的日记藏在枕头下。 She used to her diary her pillow. 77．如果你后天有空，就来我家。 to my house if you the day after tomorrow. 78．我看到一位绅士拍了一下那个年轻人的肩膀。 I saw a gentleman a young man . 七、书面表达 79．假设你是李华，6月26日这天，你们学校举办了义卖活动(charity sale)。请根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英文短文向校刊投稿，介绍本次活动的内容并分享感受。 要求：1.包括提示中所有的写作要点； 2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3.稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息； 4.词数：80左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Charity Sale On June 26th, we had a school charity sale. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．B 【解析】句意：我过去常常在晚饭后打篮球，但是现在我习惯晚饭后散步了。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.这里的to do是动词不定式，表示过去常常做某事；而be used to doing sth.这里的to是介词，其后跟名词或动名词。表示习惯于做某事。故选B。 2．D 【解析】句意：——你父母什么时候结的婚？——在2009年。他们结婚10多年了。 考查延续性动词和非延续性动词的用法。marry和某人结婚、嫁或娶某人，非延续性及物动词；get married结婚，非延续性动词短语；be married结婚，表示状态，延续性动词短语，能与时间段连用。第一个空后没有宾语，应用get married，排除AC；根据答语中“for over 10 years”可知，第二空所在的句子应用现在完成时，且动词应用延续性的，故排除B。故选D。 3．C 【解析】句意：——你知道他在哪儿吗？我联系不上他。——不要担心！你可以加他微信。扫一下他的二维码就行了。 考查动词辨析。wait等待；touch触摸；reach与……取得联系；mind介意。根据“You can add him on WeChat. Just scan his QR code (二维码).”可知，此处是指想要和他联系上，故选C。 4．B 【解析】句意：——星期天下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？——对不起，我可能没空。因为我下周要准备考试。 考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；available有空的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Because I will have to prepare for the exam next week.”可知，我下周没有空，故选B。 5．C 【解析】句意：怀特先生非常受他的学生们的欢迎，并且他们都喜欢上他的课。 考查动词辨析。join参加，指加入某个党派、团体、组织等，并成为其中一员；join in参加，多指参加小规模的活动如“游戏、比赛”，多用于口语；attend出席，参加，正式用语，常指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼、去上课、上学、听报告等；take part in参加，指参加会议或群众性活动，着重说明主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥积极作用。根据空后his class可知，此处用attend。故选C。 6．C 【解析】句意：——杰克明天休假时，谁能接替他的工作？——也许没有人，因为这项工作对其他人来说真的很难。 考查动词辨析。cover覆盖；add增加；fill填充；catch抓住。根据“when he takes tomorrow off”结合答语可知休假应该需要人接替工作。fill one’s shoes意为“填补某人的空缺”。故选C。 7．D 【解析】句意：这个故事太恐怖了，我们所有人都对它感到恐惧。 考查形容词作表语。frighten使恐惧，动词原形；frightened感到恐惧的，害怕的，形容词；frightening令人恐惧的，可怕的，形容词；frighting无此词；frighted无此词。be动词was后接形容词作表语，主语为The story，此处应用形容词frightening来表示故事太“令人恐惧”了；感官动词felt后接形容词作表语，主语为all of us，此处应用形容词frightened表示大家都感到恐惧了。故选D。 8．B 【解析】句意：——Gwen，你最近见过你父亲吗？——没有，因为新冠肺炎，他大部分时间都在医院工作。 考查副词辨析。simply仅仅；mostly多半；properly正确地；closely严密地。根据“have you seen your father recently”及“No, he … works in the hospital because of COVID-19”可知，父亲多半时间都在医院，所以最近没有见过父亲，故选B。 9．A 【解析】句意：超过1万名读者收到了该公司的礼物。 考查数词。ten thousand一万；thousands of成千上万的；five hundred of……中的五百……；hundreds of成百上千的。根据“Over”可知，其后应接具体的数目，B和D均表示非具体数目，故排除。选项C在此处用法错误，排除。故选A。 10．D 【解析】句意：活泼的孩子总是积极地做每件事。 考查形容词和副词辨析。living活着的，活的；briefly简要地；love爱，love child私生子；happily快乐地；friendly亲切的，友善的；helpful有帮助的，有用的；lively活泼的，生气勃勃的；actively积极地。分析句子可知，第二空修饰动词does，需要使用副词形式，可排除C项。根据常识判断，“活泼的”孩子“积极”做事符合语境。故选D。 11．A 【解析】句意：——你好！金色太阳酒店。有什么需要帮忙吗？——这个周末你们有空房间吗？ 考查形容词辨析。available可利用的，有空的；empty空的；useful有用的；possible可能的。根据“Do you have a...room”可知问有无空房间。empty表示内部没有东西的，available表示没有被占用的，available符合语境。故选A。 12．B 【解析】句意：——你觉得现在的价格怎么样？——一般来说，价格取决于需求。 考查形容词辨析。private私密的；general一般的；central中心的；difficult困难的。根据“As a…rule, prices follow needs”可知，此空应是一个总结概括的语言，“as a general rule一般来说”符合，故选B。 13．B 【解析】句意：这个意思给了约翰一些药并要求他每天服三次药。 考查动词辨析。A. buy买；B. take服用(药物)； C. make制作； D. count数数。短语take medicine意为服药。从上文医生给了约翰药物可知，要求他服药。故选B。 14．A 【解析】句意：——我喜欢这个节目《体育新闻》。——但我更喜欢《读者》。 考查动词辨析。prefer更喜欢；want想要；choose选择；miss想念、错过。根据题干可知与前文like语境相符的是prefer。故选A。 15．D 【解析】句意：校长建议父母和他们的孩子们来参加本周五的家长会。 考查动词辨析。manage管理；discuss讨论；control控制；attend出席，参加。根据“the parents’ meeting”可知，此处是“出席家长会”。故选D。 16．B 【解析】句意：我们都有自己的时光机器，不是吗？将我们带回过去的称为回忆，将我们带去未来的称为梦想。 考查副词辨析。behind在……后面；forward向前地；away离开；round周围。根据“Those that take us back are memories. …are dreams”可知，回忆与梦想相对，故此空所填的词应该与back对应，故选B。 17．A 【解析】句意：睡眠不好会影响我们的记忆力和学习能力。 考查名词辨析。influence影响；introduction介绍；instruction说明；information信息。根据“Poor sleep has an … on our memory and learning”及常识可知，睡不好会影响记忆力和学习能力，故选A。 18．B 【解析】句意：和单词“local”一样，balcony的重读音节也在第一个音节。 考查语音辨析。because读音是/bɪˈkɒz/，重读在第二个音节；balcony的读音是/ˈbælkəni/，重读在第一个音节；activity读音是/ækˈtɪvəti/，重读在第二个音节；machine的读音是/məˈʃiːn/，重读在第二个音节。故选B。 19．A 【解析】句意：我父亲说他第二天要去上海。A. was going to leave过去将来时；B. is going to leave一般将来时；C. left一般过去式；D. had left过去完成时。根据时间the next day（第二天）可知用将来时，主句是过去式，从句应用过去的某一种时态，结合时间状语the next day可知从句时态是过去将来时；结合句意和选项可知选A。 20．A 【解析】句意：——你知道下星期六剧院有一场音乐会吗？ ——真的吗？我很期待。 考查宾语从句。that无意义，只作引导词，在宾语从句中不作任何成分，有时可省略；why为什么；whether是否；how如何，怎样。根据“know…there will be a concert in the theater next Saturday”及“Really? I’m looking forward to it.”可知，该宾语从句不缺成分，用that引导。故选A。 二、 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．C 【解析】本文讲述了作者因为害怕看牙医，但在一次牙痛后不得不去的经历。 21．句意：当我妈妈要我去看牙医时，我总是拒绝。 refuse拒绝；smile笑；try尝试；move移动。根据“I don’t know why, but l have been afraid of it for many years.”可知，很多年来我一直很害怕看牙医，当我妈妈要我去看牙医时，我总是拒绝。故选A。 22．句意：今天早上，我醒来时牙痛得厉害。 backache背痛；stomachache胃痛；toothache牙痛；headache头痛。根据“She thought that I needed to go to a dentist”可知，他妈妈让他去看牙医，因此他是牙痛。故选C。 23．句意：我别无选择，只能和她起去。 secret秘密；choice选择；money钱；time时间。根据“She thought that I needed to go to a dentist. I had no…but to go with her”可知，他牙痛得厉害，他妈妈叫他去看牙医，他别无选择。故选B。 24．句意：想象一下我有多害怕！ tired疲惫的；lonely孤独的；angry生气的；afraid害怕的。根据“My hands were shaking. My legs felt so heavy, and I found it was difficult to stand!”可知，他的手在颤抖腿很沉重，连站都困难了，因此他很害怕。故选D。 25．句意：幸运的是，牙科医生胡医生非常好。 Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地；Immediately立即地；Finally最后。根据“…the dentist, Dr. Hu, was very kind. ”可知，医生特别好，因此他觉得是幸运地。故选A。 26．句意：他给了我一副耳机，他工作的时候，我听音乐。 played玩；sang唱；read读；worked工作。根据“He gave me a pair of headphones, and while he…I listened to music.”可知，医生给了他一副耳机，当医生工作的时候他听着音乐。故选D。 27．句意：在我意识到之前，牙医已经完成他的了治疗。 because因为；before在……之前；although虽然；when当……时候。根据“The dentist finished the treatment…I knew it.”可知，在他意识到之前牙医已经完成了治疗。故选B。 28．句意：胡医生冲我笑了笑说：“看到了吧？我告诉过你会没事的。” waited for等待；heard from听说；smiled at微笑着；agreed with同意。根据“Dr. Hu…me and said, ‘See? I told you it would be OK.’”可知，医生是微笑对他说：看到了吧？我告诉过你会没事的。故选C。 29．句意：恐惧使狼变得更强大。 bigger更大；weaker更软弱；older更老；smarter更聪明。根据“Fear makes the wolf (狼)…than he is.”可知，恐惧会使得狼变得更强大，这样就让人无法战胜恐惧，bigger符合语境。故选A。 30．句意：现在，我一直记得妈妈教我的话。 when当……时候；how怎样；what什么；why为什么。根据“Now, I always remember…my mother taught me.”可知，此处应用what引导宾语从句，意为妈妈教我的是什么。故选C。 三、 31．B 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．G 【解析】本文是A和B讨论各自的家规并相约周末出去玩的对话。 31．根据“But I’m afraid I can’t go there. ”可知，此处应说明自己不能去的原因，B选项“我今天必须完成一份阅读报告”符合，故选B。 32．根据“I have too many rules at home.”及“ Well, I can’t watch TV. I also have to read English for twenty minutes every day.”可知，询问有什么规则，C选项“规则是什么”符合，故选C。 33．根据“It’s strict. ”及But可知，虽然觉得严格，但是觉得这些规则是有好处的 ，D选项“我认为它们对你有好处”符合，故选D。 34．根据“Do you have any rules at home?”及“My mom also makes lots of rules for me”可知，当然有一些规则，A选项“那是肯定的”符合，故选A。 35．根据“Is there a sports center near here”及“OK. See you then.”可知，相约去体育中心，G选项“我们星期六上午去体育中心吧”符合，故选G。 四、 A 36．B 37．A 38．A 39．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了美国不同年段孩子可以做的家务清单。 36．细节理解题。根据“American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family.”可知美国人认为告诉孩子他们在家庭中的责任很重要。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“Ages 4-5 ◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries (食品杂货).”可知5岁的孩子可以布置餐桌。故选A。 38．推理判断题。根据“Use this list of age chores (家务杂事) for your children.”可知这份家务清单是分享给家长的。故选A。 39．主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了美国不同年段孩子可以做的家务清单。故选B。 B 40．D 41．B 42．A 43．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在小学时期自认为聪明且多才多艺，但进入新班级后遭遇挫折，逐渐意识到人无完人，不必在所有方面都做到最好。 40．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I was one of the smartest kids there. I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school.”可知，作者认为自己是学校里最聪明的孩子之一，并且唱歌也比学校里几乎所有人都唱得好。因此，可以推断出“prodigy”意为“一个聪明的孩子”。故选D。 41．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“When I arrived at my new class, I couldn’t wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do better than me. My grades began to get worse.”可知，当作者来到新班级时，她迫不及待地想向大家展示自己的能力，但总是有人比她做得更好，她的成绩也开始变差。因此，作者在学习上遇到了困难。故选B。 42．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Over the next two years. I had to work very hard. Every prize (奖) for the singing competition was given to me for hard work. Grades were still very low but improving (提高) little by little.”可知，在接下来的两年里，作者不得不非常努力地工作，虽然歌唱比赛的奖项都是因为她努力而获得的，但她的成绩仍然很低，只是逐渐提高了一点。因此，作者虽然努力但未能做到完美。故选A。 43．最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段“No one is perfect. There may always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are about seven billion people in this world. I will never be the number one at everything, and that’s really okay.”可知，文章主要讲述了作者意识到没有人是完美的，总会有比自己更擅长某事的人，作者也永远不会在所有事情上都排名第一，这没关系。因此，最适合本文的标题是“没有人是完美的”。故选C。 C 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．C 【解析】本文讲述了作者的音乐老师的话改变了她，她意识到每个人都有擅长的东西，我们需要做的事就是找到它，分享它。一个选择或是一个善良的举动都有着改变世界的力量。 44．细节理解题。根据“I can still remember someone who changed me. She was the music teacher at my primary school.”可知，作者的音乐老师改变了她很多。故选B。 45．细节理解题。根据“I put my head down and felt unhappy.”可知，作者弹完吉他后很伤心。故选C。 46．推理判断题。根据“She looked at me with a kind smile and said…”可知，音乐老师是一个友好的人。故选A。 47．推理判断题。根据“We’re all good at something. You just need to find out what you’re good at. Then you can share it with the world.”可知，我们都擅长做某些事情。你只需要找到你擅长的事。然后与世界分享。选项D“每个人都擅长做某些事情，他需要找到它并分享它。”符合题意。故选D。 48．标题归纳题。根据“We can make it a little different through one idea or kind act at a time.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍“让世界变得不同”。故选C。 D 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．A 【解析】本文主要讲述了爱可以从一个人传递到另一个人的故事。 49．细节理解题。根据“At around 3 a. m. on November 12, the couple were busy making baozi when they heard a loud cry near their shop.”可知，这对夫妇在做包子。故选D。 50．词句猜测题。根据“Seeing the little girl without any parents or any adult around her, she carried her into the shop and wrapped her in a thick coat.”可知，是用一件厚外套把小女孩包起来，wrapped与put around同义。故选C。 51．细节理解题。根据“At around 3 a. m. on November 12, the couple were busy making baozi when they heard a loud cry near their shop.”、“Seeing the little girl without any parents or any adult around her, she carried her into the shop and wrapped her in a thick coat. Then Cai called the police at once.”和“After the police officers came, they brought the girl to the police station and started to look for her parents. Very soon, the parents picked up their daughter at the police station after the police got in touch with them. On their way home, the parents came to the baozi shop and expressed their thanks to the couple in person.”可知，正确的顺序是：①吴听到一声大叫；③吴把女孩带进了包子店；④警察出现在包子店；②女孩的父母感谢了这对夫妇。故选A。 52．推理判断题。根据“Then Wu noticed a little girl running on the street. She rushed to find out what was going on. Seeing the little girl without any parents or any adult around her, she carried her into the shop and wrapped her in a thick coat. Then Cai called the police at once.”和“Later, the couple received 5000 yuan for helping the lost girl. With the money, they offered 2500 free hot baozi to the cleaners who worked in the early morning in winter.”可推知，这对夫妇乐于助人和关心他人。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据“Later, the couple received 5000 yuan for helping the lost girl. With the money, they offered 2500 free hot baozi to the cleaners who worked in the early morning in winter.”可知，这对夫妇把5000块钱花在了清洁工身上。故选A。 E 54．E 55．F 56．C 57．G 58．D 【解析】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论的是如何在吃饭时改善家庭关系。电视无助于改善家庭关系。家庭聚餐需要一个带来愉悦气氛的重要的谈话部分。总之，为家庭聚餐谈话选择合适的话题总是很重要的。 54．根据上一句“It is wrong that the whole family sit in front of the television while eating.”可知，吃饭时全家人坐在电视机前是不对的，选项E“电视对家庭融洽交流没有任何帮助”，符合语境。故选E。 55．根据下句“Doing those things together before dinner can make family members feel interested.”可知，晚餐前一起做这些事情会让家人感到有兴趣，空格处应该是一些事情的具体内容，选项F“这样，摆桌子和做其他家务可能会变得不那么无聊。”符合语境。故选F。 56．根据上一句“So don’t ask them questions like “How was school today?””可知，饭桌上不要问一些孩子们不擅长分享的话题，孩子们可能不知道如何回答，选项C“他们不知道该如何回答你的问题。”符合语境。故选C。 57．根据下一句“If you have had a funny matter at work share it.”可知，如果你在工作中遇到了有趣的事情，分享一下，此处强调的是交流的好处，选项G“晚餐时的谈话会家庭成员更和谐地吃饭。”符合语境。故选G。 58．根据上一句“Share your childhood memories with your family.”以及下句“These interesting topics will make family members eat happily.”可知，与家人分享你童年的记忆，家人会很开心，选项D“孩子们听到你小时候的经历会很兴奋。”符合语境 。故选D。 五、 59．to talk 60．completely 61．waiting 62．but 63．opened 64．up 65．her 66．why 67．competitions 68．braver 【解析】本文讲述了作者在经历了一次特殊的出租车之旅之后，改变了对陌生人的看法。 59．句意：我父母总是告诉我不要和陌生人说话。根据“My parents always tell me not...with strangers (陌生人)”可知，此处是短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故填to talk。 60．句意：然而，在一次特殊的出租车之旅后，我完全改变了主意。空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词形式，故填completely。 61．句意：我独自在公共汽车站等着回学校。空前有was，空处用现在分词形式，构成过去进行时的结构，故填waiting。 62．句意：不幸的是，我等了很长时间，但没有公共汽车来。空格前后表示转折，应用but连接，故填but。 63．句意：当我想上车时，一位女士插队打开了车门。句子描述的是过去的事情， 动词应用过去式，故填opened。 64．句意：我不想和她争论，所以我决定放弃。根据“a taxi came and I stopped it. When I wanted to get into the taxi, a woman cut in line”以及“I didn’t want to argue with her”可知，作者不想和那位女士争论，所以决定放弃，give up“放弃”，故填up。 65．句意：你能让她先走吗？let是动词，后接宾语，应用宾格，故填her。 66．句意：在车里，我问司机为什么帮我。根据“I asked the driver...he helped me”可知，此处问的是“为什么帮助自己”，故填why。 67．句意：生活中充满了各种各样的竞争，如果有必要，你必须争取一个位置。空前有“different kinds of”修饰，名词要用复数形式，故填competitions。 68．句意：这段经历让我更加勇敢。空前有“much”修饰，故用比较级形式，故填braver。 六、 69． believe that 【解析】believe“相信”，句子时态为一般现在时，空处所在句的主语为“I”，用动词原形；分析句子结构可知，此处为that引导的宾语从句。故填believe；that。 70． decided that 【解析】分析句子可知，此处描述的动作发生在过去，因此句子时态是一般过去时，decide意为“决定”，此处用其过去式decided，其后跟宾语从句，从句中不缺成分，应该用that连接。故填decided；that。 71． is sure that 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“确信”，结合分析句子“Helen…she can pass the exam.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是Helen，所以谓语动词用单数形式，is“是”，sure“确信的”，形容词，作表语，主语和从句之间用that连接。故填is；sure；that。 72． glad/happy that have to 【解析】对照中英文可知缺少“高兴……”和“必要”。“我很高兴……”可用句型“I’m glad/happy that+从句”，“必要”have to，且don’t后加动词原形。故填glad/happy；that；have；to。 73． hope that well 【解析】根据中英文对比可知，空格处缺少“希望”和“顺利”。hope“希望”，动词，主语为非三单“I”，用动词原形；根据句子分析可知“everything goes...”是完整的陈述句，放于动词hope后作宾语从句，引导词用that；go well“进展顺利”，固定搭配。故填hope；that；well。 74． think that 【解析】根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，think“认为，觉得”，主语是I，所以动词用原形；句中“moon cakes are delicious”是宾语从句，且是陈述句描述事实，应用关系连词that。故填think；that。 75． I’m/I afraid/am that/afraid 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“我恐怕”。I’m afraid that或者I am afraid（这里的that可以省略，后加宾语从句）。故填I’m/I；afraid/am；that/afraid。 76． hide under 【解析】hide“隐藏”，used to do sth“过去常常做某事”；under“在……下面”。故填hide；under。 77． Come are free/available 【解析】这是“祈使句+if条件状语从句”的结构。从句是一般现在时表达将来。表达“来”，用动词原形“come”。句首首字母“c”大写。从句的主语是“you”，be动词用“are”。表达“有空”用形容词“free”或“available”。故填Come；to；free/available。 78． touch on his shoulder 【解析】see sb do sth“看见某人做某事”，强调整个事情的过程；touch sb on one’s shoulder“触碰某人的肩膀”，根据“a young man”可知，应用his代替one’s，故填touch；on；his；shoulder。 七、 79． The Charity Sale On June 26th, we had a school charity sale. It was a sunny and hot day, so we held the charity sale in the Sports Center. All the students were very excited. Some students sold old things. Some played the guitar and sang songs. Others made nice food by hand and sold it for money. The charity sale was a great success. We made 1000 yuan in the end. And we wanted to give the money to Project Hope. All the students were really tired but happy and they thought it was wonderful and meaningful to help others. [总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：要点内容已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍义卖活动的时间、天气和地点； 第二步，介绍义卖活动的具体内容； 第三步，介绍同学们的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① by hand手工 ② in the end最后 [高分句型] All the students were really tired but happy and they thought it was wonderful and meaningful to help others.（宾语从句） 试卷第14页，共14页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！13 试卷第13页，共14页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$