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2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料,好题优选!
2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料,好题优选!
Unit2 Go for it
重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(紧贴新教材,三题型)
说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、单词拼写(根据汉语提示填空),每小题1分,满35分
1.The solution to the problem seemed so (简单的) once we broke it down into smaller steps.
【答案】simple
【详解】句意:一旦我们把这个问题分解成更小的步骤,解决它似乎就简单多了。 根据汉语提示,此处应填simple“简单的”,在句中作表语。故填simple。
2.We went to the ocean park and saw some (鲨鱼) and dolphins.
【答案】sharks
【详解】句意:我们去了海洋公园,看到了一些鲨鱼和海豚。“鲨鱼”为shark,根据“some”可知,需填名词复数。故填sharks。
3.I called Mary and Linda, but (两者) of them were busy and they didn’t have time to go there with me.
【答案】both
【详解】句意:我给玛丽和琳达打了电话,但她们俩都很忙,没有时间和我一起去。“两者”为both,both of表示“两者都……”。故填both。
4.The smaller boat was lighter and (漂浮) higher in the water.
【答案】rode
【详解】句意:小船较轻,在水面上漂得较高。“漂浮”为ride。根据“The smaller boat was lighter and ...”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,需填动词过去式。故填rode。
5.I don’t know the man’s age. But I think he must be (将近) 30 years old.
【答案】nearly
【详解】句意:我不知道那个人的年龄。但我想他一定快30岁了。“将近”为nearly,为副词。根据“But I think he must be”可知,副词修饰动词。故填nearly。
6.You must be careful of the snake. It might (袭击) you.
【答案】attack
【详解】句意:你一定要小心那条蛇。它可能会袭击你。“袭击”为attack。might是情态动词,后面接动词原形。故填attack。
7.—The old man gave away all his money to a (慈善机构).
—He is really great!
【答案】charity
【详解】句意:——这位老人把他所有的钱都捐给了慈善机构。——他真的很好!根据汉语提示,charity可数名词,慈善机构。根据a可知,此处用名词单数。故填charity。
8.Jeff still works hard though he has achieved great (成功).
【答案】success
【详解】句意:杰夫虽然取得了巨大的成功,但他仍然努力工作。分析句子结构可知,此处应用名词形式,作宾语,success“成功”,不可数名词。故填success。
9.Last month, the local government promised to (创造) more jobs for young people.
【答案】create
【详解】句意:上个月,当地政府承诺为年轻人创造更多就业机会。create“创造”,promise to do sth.“承诺做某事”,是固定词组。故填create。
10.The (意图) of this activity is to ask more people to protect the wild animals.
【答案】purpose
【详解】句意:这个活动的目的是要更多的人保护野生动物。purpose“意图”,名词。故填purpose。
11.—The story has a happy ending.
—I know. Emma doesn’t (死去).
【答案】die
【详解】句意:——故事有一个圆满的结局。——我知道。爱玛并没有死去。根据中文提示和“doesn’t”可知,此处用动词原形,故填die。
12.—Wake up, dear! It’s (将近) seven o’clock!
—Oh Mum! It’s too late!
【答案】nearly
【详解】句意:——醒醒,亲爱的!快七点了!——噢,妈妈!太迟了!nearly“将近”,副词。故填nearly。
13.At least 30 schools entered for the competition, but only five teams could enter the (决赛).
【答案】final
【详解】句意:至少有30所学校参加了比赛,但只有5支队伍能够进入决赛。根据句子结构,空格处应填入名词作宾语。根据所给中文提示,可拼写出单词final,空格前为定冠词“the”,表特指,故final应用单数形式,故填final。
14.A club is a place where you can join in the activities you like and share the (相同的) interest with others.
【答案】same
【详解】句意:一个俱乐部是一个你可以参加你喜欢的活动并且与他人分享相同的兴趣的地方。根据“A club is a place where you can join in the activities you like and share the…interest with others.”以及汉语提示可知,这里需要一个形容词来表示“相同的”,same“相同的”,形容词,修饰 interest。故填same。
15.—A simple (行为) of kindness can help others out and make ourselves feel good.
—Yeah. So we should give others a hand as much as possible.
【答案】action
【详解】句意:——一个简单的善举可以帮助别人,让自己感觉良好。——是的。所以我们应该尽可能多地帮助别人。“行为”action,空格前为不定冠词“A”,故名词action应用单数形式。故填action。
16.We can (抬起;使升高) our hands if we have questions.
【答案】raise
【详解】句意:如果我们有问题,可以抬起手。“抬起;使升高”raise,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填raise。
17.I dream of being a member of our school basketball (队).
【答案】team
【详解】句意:我梦想成为我们学校篮球队的一员。“队”team,且此处指校篮球队,应是单数形式。故填team。
18.Vacations are a (机会) to fill your free time with meaningful activities.
【答案】chance
【详解】句意:假期是一个让你的空闲时间充满有意义的活动的机会。“机会”chance,且a后加单数名词。故填chance。
19.There are still many difficulties (在前面).
【答案】ahead
【详解】句意:仍有许多困难在前面。“在前面”ahead,地点副词。故填ahead。
20.The young man scored three (进球) in the football match.
【答案】goals
【详解】句意:那个年轻人在足球比赛中得了三分。“进球”goal,且three后加复数名词。故填goals。
21.This is an (国际的) company and it has one hundred and fifty clerks.
【答案】international
【详解】句意:这是一家跨国公司,有150名职员。“国际的”international,形容词作定语修饰名词company。故填international。
22.I look up to the man because of his great (勇气).
【答案】courage
【详解】句意:我尊敬那个人,因为他有极大的勇气。“勇气”courage,不可数名词。故填courage。
23.They took away his freedom and broke his (精神).
【答案】spirit
【详解】句意:他们剥夺了他的自由,摧毁了他的精神。“精神”spirit,不可数名词。故填spirit。
24.My English teacher told us how to take (笔记) quickly in class.
【答案】notes
【详解】句意:我的英语老师告诉我们在课堂上如何快速记笔记。note“笔记”,“take notes”为固定搭配,意思为“记笔记”,故填notes。
25.My brother’s (梦想) is to be a Chinese soldier and protect our great country.
【答案】dream
【详解】句意:我哥哥的梦想是要成为一名中国士兵,保护我们伟大的国家。dream“梦想”,根据“is”可知,此处应用名词dream的单数形式。故填dream。
26.—I have a (胃痛), Daddy.
—You had too much ice cream.
【答案】stomachache
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我胃痛。——你吃了太多冰淇淋了。 “胃痛”,英语表达为“stomachache”,名词。故填stomachache。
27.Let’s go to the playground to (喝彩) for the runners.
【答案】cheer
【详解】句意:我们去操场给跑步运动员们加油打气吧。cheer“喝彩”,动词;此处用动词不定式作目的状语,空前为不定式符号to,空处应用动词原形。故填cheer。
28.Please (记录) the important grammar rules in your notebook, or you may forget them easily.
【答案】record
【详解】句意:请在你的笔记本里记下语法要点,否则你可能很容易就忘记了。record“记录”,根据“Please”可知,句子应用祈使句,动词用原形。故填record。
29.Learning is a (终身的) thing in our life.
【答案】lifelong
【详解】句意:学习是我们生活中一件终身的事情。“lifelong”是形容词,意为“终身的;毕生的”,在句中作定语修饰“thing”,故填lifelong。
30. (作为) a student, I think we should help our parents do housework.
【答案】As
【详解】句意:作为一名学生,我认为我们应该帮助父母做家务。as“作为”,用来表明某人的身份、职业、作用等。“as”位于句首时,首字母要大写。故填As。
31.The fish can grow to be 3 (米) long.
【答案】metres
【详解】句意:这个鱼可以长到三米长。根据汉语提示可知,metre表示“米”,前面有“3”修饰,因此用复数。故填metres。
32.He (似乎) to be more confident after receiving his teacher’s support.
【答案】seems/seemed
【详解】句意:在得到老师的支持后,他似乎更有信心了。根据中文可知,此处为seem“似乎”,时态可以是一般现在时或一般过去时,主语为三单,动词用第三人称单数seems,过去式为seemed。故填seems/seemed。
33.I saw some boys playing football when I walked (经过) the playground.
【答案】past
【详解】句意:当我走过操场时,我看到一些男孩在踢足球。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填past“经过”。故填past。
34.Follow the boy, please! He can (领路) you to the office.
【答案】lead
【详解】句意:请跟着这个男孩!他能领你带到办公室。根据“Follow the boy, please! He can...you to the office.”以及汉语提示可知,这里需要一个动词表示“领路”的意思,lead有“带领、引导”的含义,在情态动词can后面要用动词原形。故填lead。
35.They are going to hold a big celebration for their (胜利).
【答案】victory
【详解】句意:他们将为他们的胜利举行盛大的庆祝活动。根据句子结构,空格处应填入名词作宾语。根据所给中文提示,可拼写出单词victory,名词,泛指“胜利”时为不可数名词。故填victory。
二、单词拼写(根据首字母填空),每小题1分,满20分
36.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man f .
【答案】(f)it
【详解】句意:早睡早起使人健康。根据常识及首字母f可知,早睡早起有益健康,此处应用fit“健康的”作宾语补足语。故填(f)it。
37.It’s b of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire.
【答案】(b)rave
【详解】句意:这些消防员从大火中救出那位老人,他们太勇敢了。根据“save the old man from the big fire”和首字母“b”提示可知,从大火中救出老人,所以此处是指消防员是勇敢的;考查brave“勇敢的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填(b)rave。
38.I am r excited about seeing the famous paintings.
【答案】(r)eally
【详解】句意:看到这些名画,我真地很兴奋。根据“seeing the famous paintings.”和首字母r可知,我真地很兴奋,要用副词really“真地”修饰形容词excited。故填(r)eally。
39.—I’m going to Sanya tomorrow. I w which place I should visit first.
—How about the Wuzhizhou Island? It’s really beautiful.
【答案】(w)onder
【详解】句意:——我明天要去三亚。我想知道我应该先参观哪个地方。——蜈支洲岛怎么样?它真的很漂亮。根据句意及首字母w可知,此处用wonder“想知道”,表示“想知道先去哪个地方”,本句时态为一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故填(w)onder。
40.Our basketball t won first place. How excited we felt!
【答案】(t)eam
【详解】句意:我们的篮球队赢得了第一名。我们感觉多么兴奋啊!根据“Our basketball … won first place.”和首字母“t”提示可知,此处是指篮球队赢得了第一名;考查team“团队;队”,名词,basketball team“篮球队”,名词短语。故填(t)eam。
41.In 1989, I saw Beijing Marathon runners go p my home.
【答案】(p)ast
【详解】句意:1989年,我看到北京马拉松选手经过我家。根据“Beijing Marathon runners go … my home.”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示北京马拉松选手经过我家,go past表示“经过”,固定短语。故填(p)ast。
42.The straight l is the shortest between the two points.
【答案】(l)ine
【详解】句意:两点之间直线最短。根据首字母“l”以及“is the shortest between the two points”可知,这里描述的是数学中两点之间的情况,结合常识,两点之间直线最短。“line”是名词,意为“直线”,故填(l)ine。
43.There are two glasses on the table. You can use e of them.
【答案】(e)ither
【详解】句意:桌子上有两个玻璃杯。你可以使用它们中的任意一个。根据“There are two glasses on the table. You can use … of them.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指使用两个玻璃杯中的任意一个,either“任意一个”,用于两者中的任意一个。故填(e)ither。
44.At the m my sister is cleaning her bedroom and my mother is cooking.
【答案】(m)oment
【详解】句意:此刻我的姐姐正在打扫她的卧室,我的妈妈正在做饭。根据“At the … my sister is cleaning her bedroom and my mother is cooking.”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示“此刻”,moment“时刻”,名词,常与介词at搭配使用,构成短语at the moment,意为“此刻,现在”。故填(m)oment。
45.I invited some of my friends to my birthday party, but n of them came. I was very sad.
【答案】(n)one
【详解】句意:我邀请了一些朋友来参加我的生日聚会,但是他们中没有一个人来。我很伤心。根据“I invited some of my friends to my birthday party, but … of them came.”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示“没有一个(人或物)”,在这里指代“我的朋友们”,none“没有一个”,用于三者或三者以上的人或物,符合语境。故填(n)one。
46.I was excited to go to a music festival this weekend. H , the tickets were sold out.
【答案】(H)owever
【详解】句意:这个周末我很兴奋地去参加音乐节。然而,票已经卖完了。空前后句是转折关系,空后有逗号,空处用however“然而”,表示转折。故填(H)owever。
47.—Ruby, when did your father go out?
—I’m not sure, but he can’t go too far. His tea is s hot.
【答案】(s)till
【详解】句意:——鲁比,你爸爸什么时候出去的?——我不确定,但他不可能走得太远。他的茶还是热的。根据“but he can’t go too far. His tea is s... hot.”及首字母可知,是指爸爸不可能走得太远,因为他的茶还是热的,空处用副词still“还”,作状语。故填(s)till。
48.The Spring Festival is the biggest festival in China. It is a good time for family m to get together.
【答案】(m)embers
【详解】句意:春节是中国最重大的节日。这是家庭成员团聚的好时机。member“成员”,名词。家庭成员不止一个用复数形式。故填(m)enbers。
49.Always remember that planning things carefully a is better than regretting later.
【答案】(a)head
【详解】句意:永远记住,提前仔细计划总比事后后悔要好。根据“Always remember that planning things carefully…is better than regretting later.”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示“提前”,ahead“在前面;提前” ,符合语境。“ahead”在句中作状语,修饰“planning things carefully”。故填(a)head。
50.The teacher asked us to mix the two colours to c a new one.
【答案】(c)reate
【详解】句意:老师让我们把这两种颜色混合起来制成一种新的颜色。根据“The teacher asked us to mix the two colours to…a new one.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指制成新颜色,create“制作,创造”,动词,to后接动词原形。故填(c)reate。
51.Learn to protect yourselves and it’s everyone’s duty to f against school bullying (校园霸凌).
【答案】(f)ight
【详解】句意:学会保护自己,抵制校园霸凌是每个人的责任。根据“it’s everyone’s duty to…against school bullying.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指抵制校园霸凌,fight“抵制,对抗”,动词;to后接动词原形。故填(f)ight。
52.The s of the Olympics is “Faster, higher, stronger.”
【答案】(s)logan
【详解】句意:奥运会的口号是“更快、更高、更强”。根据“The s…of the Olympics is ‘Faster, higher, stronger.’”以及首字母提示可知,此处指口号,slogan意思是“口号;标语”。故填(s)logan。
53.—Ms Jin, can you help me work out this maths problem?
—Sure. You should join the two points (点) with a l .
【答案】(l)ine
【详解】句意:——金女士,你能帮我解这道数学题吗?——当然。你应该用一条线把这两点连接起来。根据“join the two points”及首字母提示可知,此处表示把两点用线连起来,line“线”,a后跟单数。故填(l)ine。
54.I don’t want to go out on the National Day because all hotels r their prices.
【答案】(r)aise
【详解】句意:国庆节我不想出去,因为所有的酒店都涨价了。根据“the National Day”和“all hotels r...their prices.”可知,酒店在国庆节会涨价,表示价格提高用动词raise;根据“I don’t want to go out”可知,此句也用一般现在时,主语“hotels”为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填(r)aise。
55.I had to go to the museum alone because n of my parents were free.
【答案】(n)either
【详解】句意:我不得不独自去博物馆,因为我的父母都没有空。根据“I had to go to the museum alone because … of my parents were free.”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示为我的父母都没有空,“两者都不”,neither。故填(n)ither。
三、单词拼写(用单词适当形式填空),每小题1分,满45分
56.It’s an (possible) task. I can’t finish it without your help.
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意:这是一个不可能完成的任务。没有你的帮助,我完成不了。根据“I can’t finish it without your help.”以及提示词可知,横线处需填形容词,作定语,表达“没有你的帮助,这个任务是不可能的”。“possible”意为“可能的”,其反义表达“不可能的”为impossible。故填impossible。
57.Getting to the top of the mountain is one of the disabled girl’s great (achieve).
【答案】achievements
【详解】句意:登上山顶是这个残疾女孩的一大成就。根据“one of the disabled girl’s great”可知,one of+可数名词复数表示“……之一”,“achieve”为获得成功,动词,其名词形式为achievement。故填achievements。
58.—How far is it from your school to the zoo?
—About 4,000 (metre).
【答案】metres
【详解】句意:——从你学校到动物园有多远?——大约4,000米。空处被4,000修饰,此处用metre的复数形式metres。故填metres。
59.I’m considering (buy) a new car.
【答案】buying
【详解】句意:我正在考虑买一辆新车。consider doing sth 意为“考虑做某事”,为固定短语,此处应填动名词buying作宾语。故填buying。
60.He ran a last month and got the first prize. (marathon)
【答案】marathon
【详解】句意:他上个月参加了马拉松比赛并获得了第一名。根据“He ran a”可知,设空处缺名词,a接可数名词单数marathon“马拉松”。故填marathon。
61.I stopped for a while and then continued (read) the book.
【答案】reading
【详解】句意:我停了一会儿,然后继续读这本书。根据“I stopped for a while and then continued”可知是继续读书,continue doing sth.“继续做某事”。故填reading。
62.Students should pay attention to (listen) to the teacher in class.
【答案】listening
【详解】句意:学生在课堂上应该注意听老师讲课。pay attention to doing sth.“注意做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填listening。
63.I spent too much time looking for my wallet. (final), I found it under my bed.
【答案】Finally
【详解】句意:我花了太多时间找钱包。最后,我在床下找到了它。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,作状语,修饰整个句子,finally“最后”符合,句首首字母大写。故填Finally。
64.The teacher asked Bob why he (fight) with Tom yesterday.
【答案】fought
【详解】句意:老师问鲍勃昨天为什么和汤姆打架。根据“yesterday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,此处应填过去式fought。故填fought。
65.What a (success) novel it is! A lot of people go to the bookstore to buy it.
【答案】successful
【详解】句意:这是一部多么成功的小说啊!很多人去书店买它。根据空后的名词“novel”并结合语境可知,此处应用形容词,作定语,对其进行修饰;根据“A lot of people go to the bookstore to buy it.”可知,很多人去书店买这部小说,说明它很成功,successful“成功的”符合。故填successful。
66.—Do you like dogs?
—Yes. I’m a dog (love).
【答案】lover
【详解】句意:——你喜欢狗吗?——喜欢,我是一名爱狗人士。根据“Do you like dogs?”以及答语“Yes. ”可知,此处表达“我喜欢狗”。根据“I’m a dog”可知,横线处需填名词单数,表达“我是一名爱狗人士”。“love”意为“爱”,“爱好者”为lover。故填lover。
67.There will be a singing (compete) next month and I’m going to enter for it.
【答案】competition
【详解】句意:下个月将有一场歌唱比赛,我打算去参加。根据“There will be a singing... ”可知,此处表达“歌唱比赛”,需填名词单数。“compete”为竞赛,动词,其名词形式为competition。故填competition。
68.They went to the park yesterday and they (cross) the river by boat.
【答案】crossed
【详解】句意:他们昨天去了公园,而且坐船过了河。由“They went to the park yesterday”可知,此处时态为 一般过去时,所以用cross的过去式crossed。故填crossed。
69.Tom (lead) us to the school yesterday.
【答案】led
【详解】句意:汤姆昨天带我们去了学校。根据“yesterday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,应填led。故填led。
70.—Bob, do you like playing sports?
—Of course I do. Sports are good for our (healthy).
【答案】health
【详解】句意:——鲍勃,你喜欢运动吗?——我当然喜欢。运动对我们的健康有好处。根据“Sports are good for our...”可知,此处要用healthy“健康的”的名词形式health“健康”作宾语。故填health。
71.You don’t have to worry about me. I’m a good (swim).
【答案】swimmer
【详解】句意:你不必担心我。我是一个好的游泳者。动词swim意为“游泳”,根据“I’m a good...”可知,此处用名词单数swimmer“游泳者”。故填swimmer。
72.These (teenager) have to work hard because of the pressure from their parents.
【答案】teenagers
【详解】句意:由于来自父母的压力,这些青少年不得不努力学习。根据“These”可知,此处要用可数名词teenager“青少年”的复数形式。故填teenagers。
73.When the teacher came into the classroom, the students (become) quiet at once.
【答案】became
【详解】句意:当老师走进教室时,学生们立刻变得安静。根据“came”可知,此处时态用一般过去时,动词become“变得”要用过去式。故填became。
74.Lisa (join) an English club last week to improve her speaking skills.
【答案】joined
【详解】句意:丽莎上周参加了一个英语俱乐部,以提高她的口语技能。根据“last week”可知,此处时态为一般过去时,动词join“参加”要用过去式。故填joined。
75.We should know the importance of keeping (record).
【答案】records
【详解】句意:我们应该知道做记录的重要性。keep records意为“做记录”,固定短语,故填records。
76.The work is difficult, but I’ll try (finish)it.
【答案】to finish/finishing
【详解】句意:这份工作很困难,但是我会尽力/尝试去完成它。根据try to do/doing sth“尽力去/尝试做某事”,可知空格处所填词为to finish或者finishing。故填to finish/finishing。
77.If someone helps you out, don’t forget (say) thanks to him or her.
【答案】to say
【详解】句意:如果有人帮助了你,别忘了对他或她说谢谢。根据“If someone helps you out”可知,此处是描述假设的情况,空处意为“不要忘记去做”,应用forget to do sth.。故填to say。
78.—I’m worried about tomorrow’s test.
—Please be (confidence) and careful. You’ll make it.
【答案】confident
【详解】句意:——我担心明天的考试。——请自信和认真。你会成功的。句中系动词“be”后应用形容词作表语,名词confidence的形容词形式为confident,意为“自信的”。故填confident。
79.I sing badly but my brother sings even (badly) than me.
【答案】worse
【详解】句意:我唱歌很糟糕,但是我弟弟比我更糟糕。根据句中“than”可知,应填所给副词badly的比较级形式worse。故填worse。
80.Are you worrying about how (design) you home?
【答案】to design
【详解】句意:你是在担心如何去设计你的家吗?此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,作宾语,故填to design。
81.He is surfing in Australia. He looks like a good (surf).
【答案】surfer
【详解】句意:他正在澳大利亚冲浪。他看起来像一个很好的冲浪运动员。根据“He looks like a good …”可知,此处形容词“good”修饰名词,且需要填关于“人”的名词,surfer表示“冲浪运动员”;前面有不定冠词“a”修饰,因此填单数。故填surfer。
82.Look at the big kite in the sky. It is 8 (metre) long.
【答案】metres
【详解】句意:看天空中的大风筝。它有8米长。metre意为“米”,是可数名词,前有数字8,metre要用复数形式metres。故填metres。
83.The students are trying (solve) the math problem.
【答案】to solve
【详解】句意:学生们正在努力解决这道数学题。“try to do sth.”意为“努力做某事;试图做某事”。故填to solve。
84.Jenny finished her speech successfully and everyone stood up and (cheer).
【答案】cheered
【详解】句意:珍妮成功地结束了她的演讲,每个人都站起来欢呼。and连接两个并列的动作,根据“stood up”可知,时态为一般过去时,cheer的过去式为cheered。故填cheered。
85.She is a sports (love). She likes doing yoga (瑜伽)!
【答案】lover
【详解】句意:她是一位运动爱好者。她喜欢做瑜伽。根据“She is a sports...”可知,空处指“爱好者”,love“爱”为动词,lover为名词,意为“爱好者”,冠词a后跟名词单数。故填lover。
86.This is an (act) movie and we all want to watch it again.
【答案】action
【详解】句意:这是一部动作片,我们都想再看一遍。根据“movie”和所给单词可知,此处应填入所给动词act的名词形式action,action movie“动作片”。故填action。
87.I didn’t know the way. Mr. Zhang (lead) the way and took me to the city center.
【答案】led
【详解】句意:我不知道路。张先生带路,带我去了市中心。根据“and took me to the city center”可知,应填所给动词lead“带领”的过去式形式led,和后面的took并列作谓语。故填led。
88.Keep (work) hard, Nancy. I believe your dream will come true one day.
【答案】working
【详解】句意:继续努力工作,南希。我相信你的梦想总有一天会实现的。根据“Keep”可知,keep doing sth.“坚持做某事”。故填working。
89.The birthday presents made me (feel) happy and excited.
【答案】feel
【详解】句意:那些生日礼物让我感到又开心又激动。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,此处应用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故填feel。
90.If you are free, why not consider (visit) the capital of Shandong, Jinan?
【答案】visiting
【详解】句意:如果你有空的话,何不考虑游览山东的省城济南呢?consider doing sth“考虑做某事”,此处应用visit的动名词visiting作宾语。故填visiting。
91.—Could you tell us how to start a conversation with a foreigner?
—Talking about weather is a good (choose).
【答案】choice
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我们如何与 外国人开启谈话吗?——谈论天气是个不错的选择。根据“Talking about weather is a good...”可知,此处缺少表语,应使用choose的名词形式 choice,此处被a修饰,应使用单数形式。故填choice。
92.—Shall I (bring) you some magazines to read?
—No, you needn’t. Thank you.
【答案】bring
【详解】句意: ——要我给你拿几本杂志来读吗?——不,没必要。谢谢你。句中“Shall”为情态动词,后跟动词原形,故填bring。
93.People (cheer) when their home team scored a goal in the football match.
【答案】cheered
【详解】句意:当他们的主队在足球比赛中进球时,人们欢呼起来。根据“scored”可知,此处时态为一般过去时,应用cheer的过去式cheered,故填cheered。
94.Every time Tom meets (difficulty), he always says to himself, “Yes, I can!” and tries to solve them.
【答案】difficulties
【详解】句意:每次汤姆遇到困难时,他总是对自己说:“是的,我能行!”然后努力去解决这些困难。根据下文“tries to solve them”可知,他努力去解决它们,句中“them”指代前面遇到的事物,且是复数形式,因此这里应用名词difficulty“困难”的复数形式difficulties表泛指。故填difficulties。
95.The girl worked very hard. At last she became a (success) singer.
【答案】successful
【详解】句意:这个女孩工作很努力。最终,她成为了一名成功的歌手。空格所填词修饰名词“singer”,所以用形容词,所给词success“成功”,名词,其形容词形式为successful,故填successful。
96.As a family member, we should (share) housework at home.
【答案】share
【详解】句意:作为家庭成员,我们应该在家分担家务。share意为“分担;分享”,作动词,结合should可知此处应用动词原形。故填 share。
97.People remember him for his (achieve).
【答案】achievements
【详解】句意:人们因为他的成就而记住他。空前有形容词性物主代词“his”,结合语境可知空处应填名词;动词achieve的名词为achievement,意为“成就”,且空前无表示数量的限定词,应和复数。故填achievements。
98.He has a strong interest in sports and enters many sports (compete).
【答案】competitions
【详解】句意:他对体育有浓厚的兴趣,参加了许多体育比赛。根据“He has a strong interest in sports and enters many sports…”可知,此处指“许多体育比赛”,competition“比赛”,可数名词;空前有many,修饰可数名词复数,空处应用复数名词competitions。故填competitions。
99.They got five (goal) in the first half of the match.
【答案】goals
【详解】句意:他们在比赛的上半场进了五个球。goal“进球得分”,可数名词;空前为基数词five“五个”,空处应用复数名词goals。故填goals。
100.Tom is always the first one (raise) his hand to answer questions in class.
【答案】to raise
【详解】句意:Tom总是课堂上第一个举手回答问题的人。raise“举起”,动词,根据“Tom is always the first one…his hand to answer questions in class.”可知,此处要用动词不定式,在句中作定语,修饰“the first one”。故填to raise。
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2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料,好题优选!
2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料,好题优选!
Unit2 Go for it
重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题(紧贴新教材,三题型)
说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、单词拼写(根据汉语提示填空),每小题1分,满35分
1.The solution to the problem seemed so (简单的) once we broke it down into smaller steps.
2.We went to the ocean park and saw some (鲨鱼) and dolphins.
3.I called Mary and Linda, but (两者) of them were busy and they didn’t have time to go there with me.
4.The smaller boat was lighter and (漂浮) higher in the water.
5.I don’t know the man’s age. But I think he must be (将近) 30 years old.
6.You must be careful of the snake. It might (袭击) you.
7.—The old man gave away all his money to a (慈善机构).
—He is really great!
8.Jeff still works hard though he has achieved great (成功).
9.Last month, the local government promised to (创造) more jobs for young people.
10.The (意图) of this activity is to ask more people to protect the wild animals.
11.—The story has a happy ending.
—I know. Emma doesn’t (死去).
12.—Wake up, dear! It’s (将近) seven o’clock!
—Oh Mum! It’s too late!
13.At least 30 schools entered for the competition, but only five teams could enter the (决赛).
14.A club is a place where you can join in the activities you like and share the (相同的) interest with others.
15.—A simple (行为) of kindness can help others out and make ourselves feel good.
—Yeah. So we should give others a hand as much as possible.
16.We can (抬起;使升高) our hands if we have questions.
17.I dream of being a member of our school basketball (队).
18.Vacations are a (机会) to fill your free time with meaningful activities.
19.There are still many difficulties (在前面).
20.The young man scored three (进球) in the football match.
21.This is an (国际的) company and it has one hundred and fifty clerks.
22.I look up to the man because of his great (勇气).
23.They took away his freedom and broke his (精神).
24.My English teacher told us how to take (笔记) quickly in class.
25.My brother’s (梦想) is to be a Chinese soldier and protect our great country.
26.—I have a (胃痛), Daddy.
—You had too much ice cream.
27.Let’s go to the playground to (喝彩) for the runners.
28.Please (记录) the important grammar rules in your notebook, or you may forget them easily.
29.Learning is a (终身的) thing in our life.
30. (作为) a student, I think we should help our parents do housework.
31.The fish can grow to be 3 (米) long.
32.He (似乎) to be more confident after receiving his teacher’s support.
33.I saw some boys playing football when I walked (经过) the playground.
34.Follow the boy, please! He can (领路) you to the office.
35.They are going to hold a big celebration for their (胜利).
二、单词拼写(根据首字母填空),每小题1分,满20分
36.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man f .
37.It’s b of these firemen to save the old man from the big fire.
38.I am r excited about seeing the famous paintings.
39.—I’m going to Sanya tomorrow. I w which place I should visit first.
—How about the Wuzhizhou Island? It’s really beautiful.
40.Our basketball t won first place. How excited we felt!
41.In 1989, I saw Beijing Marathon runners go p my home.
42.The straight l is the shortest between the two points.
43.There are two glasses on the table. You can use e of them.
44.At the m my sister is cleaning her bedroom and my mother is cooking.
45.I invited some of my friends to my birthday party, but n of them came. I was very sad.
46.I was excited to go to a music festival this weekend. H , the tickets were sold out.
47.—Ruby, when did your father go out?
—I’m not sure, but he can’t go too far. His tea is s hot.
48.The Spring Festival is the biggest festival in China. It is a good time for family m to get together.
49.Always remember that planning things carefully a is better than regretting later.
50.The teacher asked us to mix the two colours to c a new one.
51.Learn to protect yourselves and it’s everyone’s duty to f against school bullying (校园霸凌).
52.The s of the Olympics is “Faster, higher, stronger.”
53.—Ms Jin, can you help me work out this maths problem?
—Sure. You should join the two points (点) with a l .
54.I don’t want to go out on the National Day because all hotels r their prices.
55.I had to go to the museum alone because n of my parents were free.
三、单词拼写(用单词适当形式填空),每小题1分,满45分
56.It’s an (possible) task. I can’t finish it without your help.
57.Getting to the top of the mountain is one of the disabled girl’s great (achieve).
58.—How far is it from your school to the zoo?
—About 4,000 (metre).
59.I’m considering (buy) a new car.
60.He ran a last month and got the first prize. (marathon)
61.I stopped for a while and then continued (read) the book.
62.Students should pay attention to (listen) to the teacher in class.
63.I spent too much time looking for my wallet. (final), I found it under my bed.
64.The teacher asked Bob why he (fight) with Tom yesterday.
65.What a (success) novel it is! A lot of people go to the bookstore to buy it.
66.—Do you like dogs?
—Yes. I’m a dog (love).
67.There will be a singing (compete) next month and I’m going to enter for it.
68.They went to the park yesterday and they (cross) the river by boat.
69.Tom (lead) us to the school yesterday.
70.—Bob, do you like playing sports?
—Of course I do. Sports are good for our (healthy).
71.You don’t have to worry about me. I’m a good (swim).
72.These (teenager) have to work hard because of the pressure from their parents.
73.When the teacher came into the classroom, the students (become) quiet at once.
74.Lisa (join) an English club last week to improve her speaking skills.
75.We should know the importance of keeping (record).
76.The work is difficult, but I’ll try (finish)it.
77.If someone helps you out, don’t forget (say) thanks to him or her.
78.—I’m worried about tomorrow’s test.
—Please be (confidence) and careful. You’ll make it.
79.I sing badly but my brother sings even (badly) than me.
80.Are you worrying about how (design) you home?
81.He is surfing in Australia. He looks like a good (surf).
82.Look at the big kite in the sky. It is 8 (metre) long.
83.The students are trying (solve) the math problem.
84.Jenny finished her speech successfully and everyone stood up and (cheer).
85.She is a sports (love). She likes doing yoga (瑜伽)!
86.This is an (act) movie and we all want to watch it again.
87.I didn’t know the way. Mr. Zhang (lead) the way and took me to the city center.
88.Keep (work) hard, Nancy. I believe your dream will come true one day.
89.The birthday presents made me (feel) happy and excited.
90.If you are free, why not consider (visit) the capital of Shandong, Jinan?
91.—Could you tell us how to start a conversation with a foreigner?
—Talking about weather is a good (choose).
92.—Shall I (bring) you some magazines to read?
—No, you needn’t. Thank you.
93.People (cheer) when their home team scored a goal in the football match.
94.Every time Tom meets (difficulty), he always says to himself, “Yes, I can!” and tries to solve them.
95.The girl worked very hard. At last she became a (success) singer.
96.As a family member, we should (share) housework at home.
97.People remember him for his (achieve).
98.He has a strong interest in sports and enters many sports (compete).
99.They got five (goal) in the first half of the match.
100.Tom is always the first one (raise) his hand to answer questions in class.
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