Unit 2 Travelling 重点词汇及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津译林版)

2025-02-28
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版(2012)八年级下册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 2 Travelling
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
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发布时间 2025-02-28
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作者 初高中原创精品库
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审核时间 2025-02-28
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ Unit2 Travelling 重点词汇及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型) 说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练! 一、单词拼写(根据汉语提示填空),每小题1分,满分30分 1.—How was your summer vacation? —My parents and I had a really (美妙的) time in the countryside. 【答案】fantastic/wonderful 【详解】句意:——你的暑假过得怎么样?——我父母和我在乡间度过了一段非常美妙的时光。美妙的:fantastic/wonderful,在此处作定语,修饰time。故填fantastic/wonderful。 2.The coats are my (亲戚). They are talking over there. 【答案】relatives’ 【详解】句意:这些外套是我亲戚的。他们在那边谈话。根据“The coats”可知,这些外套是我亲戚的,要用名词所有格形式“relatives’”表示我亲戚的。故填relatives’。 3.It’s a ten-minute (乘坐) on the bus from here to the bank. 【答案】ride 【详解】句意:从这儿到银行乘公共汽车要十分钟。根据“a ten-minute”可知,空处应该填一个名词。结合单词汉语提示“乘坐”可知,其对应的英文表达是ride。故填ride。 4.I’ve just watched a TV programme about a girl with (魔法). 【答案】magic 【详解】句意:我刚刚看了一个关于一个有魔法的女孩的电视节目。魔法:magic,不可数名词。故填magic。 5.—Let’s go to the shop. I need to buy some (对) of hair clips. —OK. 【答案】couples 【详解】句意:——我们去商店吧。我需要买几对发夹。——好啊。some后加可数名词复数couples“对”。故填couples。 6.I used to stay up late, but I gave up a (几个) of months ago. 【答案】couple 【详解】句意:我过去常常熬夜,但几个月前我就戒了。a couple of“几个”,修饰可数名词复数,固定词组。故填couple。 7.Linda couldn’t stop (想念) her families when studying abroad. 【答案】missing 【详解】句意:在国外学习时,琳达无法停止对家人的思念。miss“想念”,动词;couldn’t stop doing sth.“无法停止做某事”,固定词组。故填missing。 8.We were attracted by the (美丽) of the sceneries (风景). 【答案】beauty 【详解】句意:我们被美丽的景色所吸引。根据“...by the...of the sceneries (风景).”及中文提示,可知此处需填不可数名词beauty“美丽”。故填beauty。 9.We did nothing but lay on on the grass quietly, enjoying the (美丽) of nature. 【答案】beauty 【详解】句意:我们什么也没做,只是静静地躺在草地上,享受着大自然的美丽。此处需要名词作宾语,根据中文提示可知,此处要填“美丽”的名词形式,即beauty。故填beauty。 10.That restaurant is near the sea, so let’s eat some (美味的) seafood in it. 【答案】delicious 【详解】句意:那家餐馆靠海,我们在那里吃些美味的海鲜吧。根据所给汉语“美味的”提示可知,此处应填形容词delicious“美味的”,作定语修饰seafood。故填delicious。 11.Tomorrow morning I’ll go to the (机场). Would you like to go with me? 【答案】airport 【详解】句意:明天早上我要去机场。你愿意和我一起去吗?根据汉语提示可知,airport表示“机场”。故填airport。 12.We can (感觉到) warm and soft wind in spring. 【答案】feel 【详解】句意:在春天,我们能感觉到温暖和煦的风。根据情态动词can可知,空格处用动词原形,feel“感觉到”,为动词,符合题意。故填feel。 13.She went to Shanghai on (公事) the day before yesterday. 【答案】business 【详解】句意:她前天去上海出差了。business“公事”,on business“出差”。故填business。 14.Daniel took a (直达的) flight to Guangzhou yesterday. 【答案】direct 【详解】句意:丹尼尔昨天乘直达航班去了广州。直达的:direct,此处作定语。故填direct. 15.There are four in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. (主要角色) 【答案】main roles/main characters 【详解】句意:京剧有四个主要角色:生、旦、净、丑。main role/character表示“主要角色”,结合four可知,名词用复数。故填main roles/characters。 16.My mother’s birthday is coming. I want to (给……买礼物) her. 【答案】buy a present for/buy a gift for 【详解】句意:我妈妈的生日要来了。我想给她买一个礼物。给某人买礼物:buy sth. for sb.;一个礼物:a present/gift;want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填buy a present/gift for。 17.In Sichuan, you can see many (高山) everywhere. 【答案】mountains 【详解】句意:在四川,随处可见高山。根据汉语“高山”提示,应是名词mountain。由于横线前是many,所以横线上是mountains。故填mountains。 18.How long (你买) this magazine? 【答案】have you had 【详解】句意:这本杂志你买多久了?根据“How long”可知句子用现在完成时,且应与延续性动词连用,此处用have代替非延续性动词buy,主语是you,助动词用have,变疑问句时把助动词have放主语之前,动词用过去分词had。故填have you had。 19.The Frenchman (离开) for half a month because of his business. 【答案】has been away 【详解】句意:这位法国人因为生意原因已经离开半个月了。根据“for half a month”可知句子用现在完成时,且应与延续性动词连用,此处用be away代替非延续性动词leave,表示“离开”,主语是名词单数,助动词用has。故填has been away。 20.My brother (参军) since two years ago. 【答案】has been in the army 【详解】句意:我哥哥从两年前开始参军了。根据“since two years ago”可知句子用现在完成时“have/has done”,且动词用延续性动词be in the army,表示“参军”,主语是My brother,助动词用has。故填has been in the army。 21.The film (结束) for half an hour. 【答案】has been over 【详解】句意:电影已经结束了半个小时。根据“for half an hour”可知句子用现在完成时“have/has done”,且动词用延续性动词be over,表示“结束”,主语是名词单数,助动词用has。故填has been over。 22.My mother often (思念) my sister. She has been in Europe for five years. 【答案】misses 【详解】句意:我妈妈经常想念我妹妹。她在欧洲已经五年了。想念:miss;根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是My mother,谓语动词用单三。故填misses。 23.Jack left home (匆忙) and forgot to turn off the light this morning. 【答案】in a hurry 【详解】句意:杰克今天早上匆忙离家,忘记关灯了。匆忙地:in a hurry,介词短语。故填in a hurry。 24. (最好的部分) the trip to the zoo is watching the dolphin show. 【答案】The best part of 【详解】句意:动物园之旅最棒的部分就是看海豚表演。“……的一部分”是the part of…,前面加最高级形式修饰part,所以“最精彩的部分”是the best part of。故填The best part of。 25.I want to solve the problem by (直接的) discussion with them. 【答案】direct 【详解】句意:我想通过与他们直接讨论来解决问题。“直接的”为direct,形容词在句中作定语,故填direct。 26.Look at the butterfly there, maybe it has been (死的) for a long time. 【答案】dead 【详解】句意:看那只蝴蝶,也许它已经死了很久了。根据中文提示以及“has been”可知,该句是现在完成时,设空处后“for a long time.”为一段时间,因此设空处填形容词表状态,be dead“死的”。故填dead。 27.I can see no light and hear no sound (除了……之外) the wind far away. 【答案】except 【详解】句意:除了远处的风,我看不见光,也听不到声音。除了……之外(不包括):except,是介词,故填except。 28.If you (错过) that train then you’ll have to get a taxi. 【答案】miss 【详解】句意:如果你错过那趟火车,那你就得打车了。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。“错过”用“miss”,主语是“you”,所以此处用动词原形miss。故填miss。 29.Look! That car is driving at high (速度). It’s too dangerous. 【答案】speed 【详解】句意:看!那辆车正在高速行驶。那太危险了。根据“at high”和汉语提示可知,此处使用speed“速度”,名词。故填speed。 30.My sister bought me some (极好的) presents when she was in London. 【答案】fantastic 【详解】句意:我姐姐在伦敦时给我买了一些很棒的礼物。fantastic“极好的”,是形容词,修饰名词presents,故填fantastic。 二、单词拼写(根据首字母填空),每小题1分,满分20分 31.Julia and Alex got married and became a c . 【答案】(c)ouple 【详解】句意:朱莉亚和亚历克斯结婚了, 成为了一对夫妻。根据前面“Julia and Alex got married”可知他们成为了一对“夫妻”。 couple夫妻,符合句意。故填(c)ouple。 32.—Would you please come for dinner this Friday, David? —Thanks a lot. But every day is OK e Friday. 【答案】(e)xcept 【详解】句意:——大卫,这个星期五你能来吃晚饭吗?——谢谢。但是除了星期五,每天都可以。根据空前的“But”并结合首字母提示可知,此处句意发生了转折,表示除了星期五,每天都可以,except“除了”符合。故填(e)xcept。 33.Keep your eyes open, or you will m the most exciting moment of the magic. 【答案】(m)iss 【详解】句意:睁大你的眼睛,否则你将会错过最激动人心的魔术时刻。根据“Keep your eyes open, or you will...the most exciting moment of the magic”和所给首字母可知,是睁大你的眼睛,否则你将会错过最激动人心的魔术时刻,“错过”miss,根据“will”可知,空格处应用动词原形,和空前will一起构成一般将来时。故填(m)iss。 34.The cake that my mother made was very d . Would you like some? 【答案】(d)elicious 【详解】句意:我妈妈做的蛋糕非常美味。你想来一些吗?根据“Would you like some?”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指我妈妈做的蛋糕非常美味,delicious“美味的”,形容词。故填(d)elicious。 35.Monkey King uses a m stick to fight bad people to help the weak. 【答案】(m)agic 【详解】句意:孙悟空用一根魔法棒(金箍棒)来对抗坏人,帮助弱者。根据语境可知,此处是指孙悟空的金箍棒,结合首字母提示可知,应用magic stick来表示。故填(m)agic。 36.I haven’t seen my parents for two years. I m them so much. 【答案】miss 【详解】句意:我已经两年没见到父母了。我非常想念他们。根据“I haven’t seen my parents for two years.”可知此处表示思念父母,再结合首字母m可知此处填写“思念miss”,主语是I,动词用原形即可。故填miss。 37.Be careful! Cars are moving at high s . 【答案】(s)peeds/(s)peeed 【详解】句意:小心!汽车正在高速行驶。根据“Be careful!”可知,此句是说汽车正以高速行驶,speed“速度”,at high speeds/speed“以高速的”,故填(s)peeds/(s)peeed。 38.Each house in the street has its own distinctive (独特的) c , reflecting the personalities and tastes of the people who live there. 【答案】(c)haracter 【详解】句意:这条街上的每个房子都有它自己的独特的特征,反应了住在那的人的个性和品味。根据前文的“Each house in the street has its own distinctive”,且首字母为c,联系语境,推断此处应填character“特征”。根据“its”可知,此处指代每个房子的,故此处用单数形式即可。故填(c)haracter。 39.It’s only five minutes’ r from my home to my school. 【答案】(r)ide 【详解】句意:从我家到学校只有五分钟的车程。根据“It’s only five minutes’ r... from my home to my school.”可知,是指从家到学校只需5分钟的车程,名词ride“车程”符合语境。故填(r)ide。 40.—Look! An old c are walking hand in hand in the park. —I hope my parents will be like them in the future. 【答案】(c)ouple 【详解】句意:——看!一对老夫妻手牵着手在公园里散步。——我希望我的父母将来也能像他们一样。根据“I hope my parents will be like them in the future.”及首字母提示可知,指一对老夫妻。couple“夫妻”。故填(c)ouple。 41.Dustin, it’s none of your b and you don’t need to do anything. 【答案】(b)usiness 【详解】句意:达斯汀,这不关你的事,你不需要做任何事。根据句意和首字母提示,是不关你的事。none of your business“不关你的事”。故填(b)usiness。 42.It’s the most d beef I’ve ever had. Thank you for your treat. 【答案】(d)elicious 【详解】句意:这是我吃过的最美味的牛肉。谢谢你的款待。根据“It’s the most d... beef I’ve ever had.”及首字母提示可知,是指最美味的牛肉,delicious“美味的”,形容词修饰名词beef,故填(d)elicious。 43.Everyone is here e Simon. He has gone to Shanghai. 【答案】(e)xcept 【详解】句意:除了西蒙,所有人都在这里。他去了上海。根据“He has gone to Shanghai.”可知他去了上海,所以除了他之外,所有人都在,表示不包括在内用介词except。故填(e)xcept。 44.In the movie Harry Potter, Harry has the m power and keeps fighting with the evil. 【答案】(m)agic 【详解】句意:在电影《哈利波特》中,哈利拥有神奇的力量,不断与邪恶作斗争。根据“Harry has the m... power and keeps fighting with the evil.”可知,哈利拥有神奇的力量,不断与邪恶作斗争。magic“神奇的、有魔力的”,作定语修饰power,故填(m)agic。 45.Tom’s parents have been d for three years. Now he lives alone. 【答案】(d)ead 【详解】句意:汤姆的父母已去世三年。现在他一个人生活。根据首字母提示及“Tom’s parents have been ...for three years. Now he lives alone.”可知,空处指“去世”,其英文为dead,为形容词,故填(d)ead。 46.On our way to the restaurant, we met some Disney c characters. 【答案】(c)artoon 【详解】句意:在去餐厅的路上,我们遇到了一些迪斯尼卡通人物。根据“we met some Disney...character”和首字母提示可知,此处指卡通,cartoon“卡通”,符合语境,名词做定语修饰名词要用单数。故填(c)artoon。 47.The workers in this factory have to work every day e some important festivals. 【答案】(e)xcept 【详解】句意:除了一些重要的节日外,这家工厂的工人每天都要工作。根据“The workers in this factory have to work every day e...some important festivals.”可知,除了重要节日,其余每天都要工作。except“除了……之外”。故填(e)xcept。 48.The pumpkin p is a traditional American dish served on Thanksgiving Day. 【答案】(p)ie 【详解】句意:南瓜派是一道传统的美国菜,在感恩节供应。根据“The pumpkin...is a traditional American dish served on Thanksgiving Day.”可知感恩节通常吃南瓜派,pie“派”,根据“is”可知此处用名词单数。故填(p)ie。 49.Frank is a very d person, so you always know what his real opinions are. 【答案】(d)irect 【详解】句意:弗兰克是个很直率的人,所以你总能知道他的真实想法。根据“so you always know what his real opinions are.”以及首字母提示可知,他很直接,此处用形容词direct“直接的”作定语。故填(d)irect。 50.The old man lives in the countryside alone, because he can enjoy the b of nature there. 【答案】(b)eauty 【详解】句意:老人独自一人住在乡下,因为他可以享受那里大自然的美景。根据“The old man lives in the countryside alone…”可知,在乡下可以享受自然的美景,表达“自然的美景”可用短语the beauty of nature表示,beauty“美丽的事物”,名词。故填(b)eauty。 三、单词拼写(用单词适当形式填空),每小题1分,满分50分 51.Lily is reading the (six) story in the book about Chinese history. 【答案】sixth 【详解】句意:莉莉正在读关于中国历史的书中的第六个故事。six是基数词,结合“the... story”可知此处应用序数词表示顺序,故填sixth。 52.I have been to some (place) of interest in Yangzhou. 【答案】places 【详解】句意:我去过扬州的一些名胜古迹。place 可数名词“地方”,前面有some修饰,需用place的复数形式。故填places。 53.All the students enjoyed (they) at the English party last weekend. 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意:上周末所有的同学在英语聚会上玩得很开心。根据给出的单词和句意可知,此处考查“玩得开心”enjoy oneself,所以此处填入反身代词,“they”(他们)的反身代词是 “themselves”。故填themselves。 54.My father will go to Hongkong on (busy) in a week. 【答案】business 【详解】句意:我的父亲一周后将去香港出差。根据空前的“on”可知,此处需填入名词作介词“on”的宾语,并且,on business“出差”为固定搭配,所以,busy的名词形式business“生意”符合题意。故填business。 55.She has many hobbies, such as (swim), reading and dancing. 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意:她有许多爱好,如游泳、读书和跳舞。such as“例如”,后接名词/动名词。故填swimming。 56.All of them enjoyed (them) in the park yesterday. 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意:昨天他们都在公园里玩得很开心。结合题干可知,本题应使用短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,结合提示词,空格处应填反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 57.I can’t stop (think) about my research these days. 【答案】thinking 【详解】句意: 这些天我无法停止思考我的研究。can’t stop doing sth“ 无法停止做某事”;可知填动名词。故填thinking。 58.— she (find) her lost keys? —No, not yet. 【答案】 Has found 【详解】句意:——她找到丢失的钥匙了吗?——不,还没有。根据答语“No, not yet.”可知,问句应用现在完成时,结构为“have/has+过去分词”,主语是she,助动词应用has,位于句首首字母应大写;find的过去分词为found。故填Has;found。 59.—What are you doing, Jack?     —I am (get) all my things in order. 【答案】getting 【详解】句意:——Jack,你正在做什么?——我正在整理我所有的东西。根据问句“are…doing”可知,答句用现在进行时be doing的结构,此空应填现在分词getting,故填getting。 60.Eddie looks very hungry because Hobo has (eat) his food. 【答案】eaten 【详解】句意:Eddie看起来很饿,因为Hobo吃了他的食物。根据空前的“has”可知,此处应用所给词的过去分词形式,构成现在完成时。故填eaten。 61.It took me about two weeks (finish) reading the book. 【答案】to finish 【详解】句意:我花了大约两周的时间读完这本书。It takes/took sb some time to do sth“做某事花了某人……时间”,it是形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语。故填to finish。 62.The old lady never (feel) lonely because she always has many friends around. 【答案】feels 【详解】句意:这位老太太从不感到孤独,因为她身边总是有很多朋友。feel“感觉”,根据“because he always has many friends around.”并结合语境,该句是一般现在时,主语是“The old lady”,动词填三单形式。故填feels。 63.—Lily, what’s your plan for the coming May Day holiday? —I’m going to book a direct (fly) to Harbin. 【答案】flight 【详解】句意:——莉莉,你对即将到来的五一假期有什么计划?——我要订一张直飞哈尔滨的机票。根据“a direct”可知,设空处填单数名词,fly的名词是flight“航班”。故填flight。 64.My parents and I had a (wonder) journey to Hainan. 【答案】wonderful 【详解】句意:我和父母去海南玩得特别愉快。空后是名词journey,空处应填入wonder的形容词形式wonderful作定语。故填wonderful。 65.It is great fun (see) the elephants take bananas from the visitors. 【答案】to see 【详解】句意:看到大象从游客那里拿走香蕉真是太有趣了。此处是结构it is n. to do sth.“做某事是……的”,动词不定式作主语。故填to see。 66.—Although you won (four) place in the competition, I’m really proud of you. —Thank you, Mum. 【答案】fourth 【详解】句意:——尽管你在比赛中得了第四名,我真的为你感到骄傲。——谢谢你,妈妈。此处指“第四名”,用序数词fourth“第四”。故填fourth。 67.I have many hobbies, such as (collect) stamps, playing basketball and so on.What about you? 【答案】collecting 【详解】句意:我有很多爱好,比如集邮,打篮球等等。你呢?such as后接动名词,故填collecting。 68.—Welcome to my hometown and enjoy (you) here, Linda and Bob. —Thank you. 【答案】yourselves 【详解】句意:——琳达和鲍勃,欢迎来到我的家乡,你们尽管玩得开心点。——谢谢。enjoy oneself“玩得开心点”,结合“Linda and Bob”可知,空处应是反身代词yourselves“你们自己”,故填yourselves。 69.He (leave) for Shanghai this morning and will come back this Sunday. 【答案】left 【详解】句意:他今天早上去上海了,这个星期天会回来。根据“this morning”可知,动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填left。 70.How about (travel) to Beijing for our winter holiday? 【答案】travelling 【详解】句意:寒假去北京旅游怎么样?how about doing sth“做某事怎么样”,是固定句型,故填travelling。 71.When I walked in the fields, I saw a (die) bird there. 【答案】dead 【详解】句意:当我在田野里散步时,我看到那里有一只死鸟。dead“死的”,形容词,作定语修饰bird。故填dead。 72.If you go to Jiuzhaigou, you can feel the (beautiful) of nature there. 【答案】beauty 【详解】句意:如果你去九寨沟,你可以感受到那里大自然的美丽。根据“the ... of”可知,空处填名词beauty“美丽”,作feel的宾语。故填beauty。 73.There are some (mouse) in the hole. 【答案】mice 【详解】句意:洞里有一些老鼠。mouse“老鼠”,名词。some后接可数名词的复数形式,所以空格处应填mouse的复数形式。故填mice。 74.They (move) house. They don’t live here now. 【答案】have moved 【详解】句意:他们搬家了。他们现在不住在这里了。根据“They don’t live here now.”可知,是指他们已经搬家了,强调过去的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时have/has done,主语是复数,助动词用have。故填have moved。 75.Miss Wang (teach) us English for 3 years already. 【答案】has taught 【详解】句意:王老师已经教我们英语三年了。由时间状语“for 3 years already”可知,用现在完成时,表示动作或状态发生在过去某一时刻,持续到现在并且有可能会继续持续下去,其结构为have/has done,主语是Miss Wang,teach的过去分词为taught。故填has taught。 76.What great fun the children are having (play) in the park! 【答案】playing 【详解】句意:孩子们在公园里玩得正开心呢!根据“have great fun doing sth.做某事玩得很开心”可知,此处填playing。故填playing。 77.Morning hours is the best time of the day (work). 【答案】to work 【详解】句意:一天之计在于晨。根据“the best time to do sth.做某事的最佳时间”可知,此处填to work作后置定语。故填to work。 78.Miss Yang (stay) in London since last Monday. 【答案】has stayed 【详解】句意:杨小姐自上星期一以来一直待在伦敦。根据“since last Monday”可知句子用现在完成时,主语是Miss Yang,助动词用has。故填has stayed。 79.Ben was so (excite) to hear the good news that he couldn’t help jumping. 【答案】excited 【详解】句意:听到这个好消息,Ben非常激动,情不自禁地跳了起来。根据“Ben was so…”,结合所给词可知,此处应该填入excited“激动的”,形容词,作表语,修饰人。故填excited。 80.—China (change) a lot over these years. —Yes, that’s true. These changes are so amazing! 【答案】has changed 【详解】句意:——中国这些年变化很大。——是的,那是真的。这些变化太惊人了!根据“over these years”可知,本句使用现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has changed。 81.She always (miss) her family badly. 【答案】misses 【详解】句意:她总是非常想念她的家人。空格处应填一个动词作谓语,根据句子是一般现在时及主语“She”是第三人称单数可知,此处动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填misses。 82.Simon, why not (join) us to play basketball? 【答案】join 【详解】句意:Simon,为什么不加入到我们中来打篮球?why not+动词原形,表示为什么不做……。join的意思是“加入”,故填join。 83.Many volunteers have realized the importance of (turn) the world into a better one. 【答案】turning 【详解】句意:许多志愿者已经意识到让世界变得更美好的重要性。提示词turn意为“转折,变成”,此处为动词,介词of后应用其动名词形式turning,表示“将世界变得更美好的重要性”。故填turning。 84.When Jimmy looked at the old photos, he couldn’t stop (miss) his childhood. 【答案】missing 【详解】句意:当吉米看着这些老照片时,他无法停止怀念他的童年。couldn’t stop doing sth“忍不住做某事”,此空应填动名词,故填missing。 85.My father often goes to Nanjing on (busy). 【答案】business 【详解】句意:我爸爸经常去南京出差。busy“忙碌的”,此处用名词business构成短语on business“出差”。故填business。 86.— Did you enjoy (you) in Thailand? —Sure. We had great fun. 【答案】yourselves 【详解】句意:——你们在泰国玩得开心吗?——是的,我们玩得很开心。此处是结构enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,根据“We”可知此处用反身代词yourselves“你们自己”。故填yourselves。 87. you ever (travel) along the Silk Road? 【答案】 Have travelled/traveled 【详解】句意:你曾经沿着丝绸之路旅行过吗?根据“ever”和句意可知,本句是现在完成时(have/has done);主语是you,助动词用have;travel的过去分词为travelled/traveled。故填Have;travelled/traveled。 88.Pingshu is my grandma’s favourite. It’s one of (traditional) art forms in China. 【答案】the most traditional 【详解】句意:评书是我奶奶最喜欢的。这是中国最传统的艺术形式之一。此处是结构one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”,traditional的最高级是most traditional。故填the most traditional。 89.After breakfast, John hurried (catch) the school bus. 【答案】to catch 【详解】句意:吃完早饭,约翰急忙去赶校车。hurry to do sth.“急忙做某事”,是固定短语。故填to catch。 90.To avoid (miss) the first bus, he got up very early. 【答案】missing 【详解】句意:为了避免错过第一班车,他起得很早。avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”,固定词组。故填missing。 91.Don’t be angry with Tom. He is just a (direction) boy. 【答案】direct 【详解】句意:别生汤姆的气。他只是个直率的男孩。根据“He is just a…boy.”及提示词可知,空处表达为直率的男孩,形容词direct“直率的”作定语,修饰名词boy。故填direct。 92.Have you ever dreamed of around the world without a passport? (travel) 【答案】travelling 【详解】句意:你曾经梦想过不用护照环游世界吗?“dreamed of”后用动名词作宾语,故填travelling。 93.—Can you ride the horse? —Yes, I can. My grandfather taught me (ride) the horse when I was young. 【答案】to ride 【详解】句意:——你会骑马吗?——是的,我会。我小时候爷爷教我骑马。“teach sb. to do sth”表示“教某人做某事”,是固定用法,所以此处要用动词不定式“to ride”。故填to ride。 94.Mr. Miller (marry) since 10 years ago. 【答案】has been married 【详解】句意:米勒先生结婚已经10年了。根据“since 10 years ago”可知,该句应使用现在完成时,完成时的动词应该是延续性动词,marry是短暂性动词,其延续性动词为be married,主语是Mr. Miller,动词应使用三单形式has。故填has been married。 95.— May I speak to Nick? — Sorry, he (go) to Paris and will be back in two days. 【答案】has gone 【详解】句意:——我可以和Nick通话吗?——抱歉,他去巴黎了,两个星期之内会回来。根据语境和“and will be back in 2 weeks.”可知,此题时态为现在完成时:have/has gone to,Nick是第三人称单数。故填has gone。 96.In Yunnan, tourists can enjoy the of nature all year round. (beautiful) 【答案】beauty 【详解】句意:在云南,游客全年都可以看到大自然的美景。根据分析句子结构可知,空处缺名词,beautiful“美丽的”为形容词,其名词为beauty。故填beauty。 97.My parents got (marry) twenty years ago. 【答案】married 【详解】句意:我父母20年前结婚了。get married“结婚”,固定搭配。故填married。 98.Children couldn’t stop (scream) when the roller coaster moved quickly. 【答案】screaming 【详解】句意:过山车快速移动时,孩子们不停地尖叫。can’t stop doing“忍不住做某事”,是固定短语,故填screaming。 99.Jack (be) to Qingdao with his parents twice. 【答案】has been 【详解】句意:杰克和他的父母去过青岛两次。根据“twice”可知去过两次,已经回来了,用have been to,主语Jack后接助动词has。故填has been。 100.Don’t keep it to yourself. If you don’t talk to someone, you (feel) worse for sure. 【答案】will feel 【详解】句意:不要自己承受。如果你不和别人说话,你肯定会感觉更糟。根据语境可知,主句用了一般将来时,因此从句中的动词应该用一般将来时,故填will feel。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ Unit2 Travelling 重点词汇及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型) 说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练! 一、单词拼写(根据汉语提示填空),每小题1分,满分30分 1.—How was your summer vacation? —My parents and I had a really (美妙的) time in the countryside. 2.The coats are my (亲戚). They are talking over there. 3.It’s a ten-minute (乘坐) on the bus from here to the bank. 4.I’ve just watched a TV programme about a girl with (魔法). 5.—Let’s go to the shop. I need to buy some (对) of hair clips. —OK. 6.I used to stay up late, but I gave up a (几个) of months ago. 7.Linda couldn’t stop (想念) her families when studying abroad. 8.We were attracted by the (美丽) of the sceneries (风景). 9.We did nothing but lay on on the grass quietly, enjoying the (美丽) of nature. 10.That restaurant is near the sea, so let’s eat some (美味的) seafood in it. 11.Tomorrow morning I’ll go to the (机场). Would you like to go with me? 12.We can (感觉到) warm and soft wind in spring. 13.She went to Shanghai on (公事) the day before yesterday. 14.Daniel took a (直达的) flight to Guangzhou yesterday. 15.There are four in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. (主要角色) 16.My mother’s birthday is coming. I want to (给……买礼物) her. 17.In Sichuan, you can see many (高山) everywhere. 18.How long (你买) this magazine? 19.The Frenchman (离开) for half a month because of his business. 20.My brother (参军) since two years ago. 21.The film (结束) for half an hour. 22.My mother often (思念) my sister. She has been in Europe for five years. 23.Jack left home (匆忙) and forgot to turn off the light this morning. 24. (最好的部分) the trip to the zoo is watching the dolphin show. 25.I want to solve the problem by (直接的) discussion with them. 26.Look at the butterfly there, maybe it has been (死的) for a long time. 27.I can see no light and hear no sound (除了……之外) the wind far away. 28.If you (错过) that train then you’ll have to get a taxi. 29.Look! That car is driving at high (速度). It’s too dangerous. 30.My sister bought me some (极好的) presents when she was in London. 二、单词拼写(根据首字母填空),每小题1分,满分20分 31.Julia and Alex got married and became a c . 32.—Would you please come for dinner this Friday, David? —Thanks a lot. But every day is OK e Friday. 33.Keep your eyes open, or you will m the most exciting moment of the magic. 34.The cake that my mother made was very d . Would you like some? 35.Monkey King uses a m stick to fight bad people to help the weak. 36.I haven’t seen my parents for two years. I m them so much. 37.Be careful! Cars are moving at high s . 38.Each house in the street has its own distinctive (独特的) c , reflecting the personalities and tastes of the people who live there. 39.It’s only five minutes’ r from my home to my school. 40.—Look! An old c are walking hand in hand in the park. —I hope my parents will be like them in the future. 41.Dustin, it’s none of your b and you don’t need to do anything. 42.It’s the most d beef I’ve ever had. Thank you for your treat. 43.Everyone is here e Simon. He has gone to Shanghai. 44.In the movie Harry Potter, Harry has the m power and keeps fighting with the evil. 45.Tom’s parents have been d for three years. Now he lives alone. 46.On our way to the restaurant, we met some Disney c characters. 47.The workers in this factory have to work every day e some important festivals. 48.The pumpkin p is a traditional American dish served on Thanksgiving Day. 49.Frank is a very d person, so you always know what his real opinions are. 50.The old man lives in the countryside alone, because he can enjoy the b of nature there. 三、单词拼写(用单词适当形式填空),每小题1分,满分50分 51.Lily is reading the (six) story in the book about Chinese history. 52.I have been to some (place) of interest in Yangzhou. 53.All the students enjoyed (they) at the English party last weekend. 54.My father will go to Hongkong on (busy) in a week. 55.She has many hobbies, such as (swim), reading and dancing. 56.All of them enjoyed (them) in the park yesterday. 57.I can’t stop (think) about my research these days. 58.— she (find) her lost keys? —No, not yet. 59.—What are you doing, Jack?     —I am (get) all my things in order. 60.Eddie looks very hungry because Hobo has (eat) his food. 61.It took me about two weeks (finish) reading the book. 62.The old lady never (feel) lonely because she always has many friends around. 63.—Lily, what’s your plan for the coming May Day holiday? —I’m going to book a direct (fly) to Harbin. 64.My parents and I had a (wonder) journey to Hainan. 65.It is great fun (see) the elephants take bananas from the visitors. 66.—Although you won (four) place in the competition, I’m really proud of you. —Thank you, Mum. 67.I have many hobbies, such as (collect) stamps, playing basketball and so on.What about you? 68.—Welcome to my hometown and enjoy (you) here, Linda and Bob. —Thank you. 69.He (leave) for Shanghai this morning and will come back this Sunday. 70.How about (travel) to Beijing for our winter holiday? 71.When I walked in the fields, I saw a (die) bird there. 72.If you go to Jiuzhaigou, you can feel the (beautiful) of nature there. 73.There are some (mouse) in the hole. 74.They (move) house. They don’t live here now. 75.Miss Wang (teach) us English for 3 years already. 76.What great fun the children are having (play) in the park! 77.Morning hours is the best time of the day (work). 78.Miss Yang (stay) in London since last Monday. 79.Ben was so (excite) to hear the good news that he couldn’t help jumping. 80.—China (change) a lot over these years. —Yes, that’s true. These changes are so amazing! 81.She always (miss) her family badly. 82.Simon, why not (join) us to play basketball? 83.Many volunteers have realized the importance of (turn) the world into a better one. 84.When Jimmy looked at the old photos, he couldn’t stop (miss) his childhood. 85.My father often goes to Nanjing on (busy). 86.— Did you enjoy (you) in Thailand? —Sure. We had great fun. 87. you ever (travel) along the Silk Road? 88.Pingshu is my grandma’s favourite. It’s one of (traditional) art forms in China. 89.After breakfast, John hurried (catch) the school bus. 90.To avoid (miss) the first bus, he got up very early. 91.Don’t be angry with Tom. He is just a (direction) boy. 92.Have you ever dreamed of around the world without a passport? (travel) 93.—Can you ride the horse? —Yes, I can. My grandfather taught me (ride) the horse when I was young. 94.Mr. Miller (marry) since 10 years ago. 95.— May I speak to Nick? — Sorry, he (go) to Paris and will be back in two days. 96.In Yunnan, tourists can enjoy the of nature all year round. (beautiful) 97.My parents got (marry) twenty years ago. 98.Children couldn’t stop (scream) when the roller coaster moved quickly. 99.Jack (be) to Qingdao with his parents twice. 100.Don’t keep it to yourself. If you don’t talk to someone, you (feel) worse for sure. 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 2 Travelling 重点词汇及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津译林版)
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Unit 2 Travelling 重点词汇及词性转换进阶练100题(三题型)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津译林版)
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