英语05卷（北京专用）-【学霸冲刺】 备战2025年中考英语黄金模拟卷

【学霸冲刺】备战2025年中考英语黄金模拟卷（北京专用) 英语(05卷)·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘黏在右俱的条码粘贴处]的方框内. 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5章米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 由监考老师负 4 请按题号序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范用的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5,保特卡面清洁，不要折秀、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确■错误一[√][×] (清用2B铅笔填涂) 1[AIIBIICI[DI 61AJIBJICJID] 11AJIB][CIIDI 161AJIBJICIIDI 2IAJIBIICID] 7AJIBIICIID] 1AJIB][CIIDI 171AJIBJICJID] 3[AIIBJICI[D] 8[AJIBIICI[D] 13.JAJIB]IC]ID] 18[AJ[B]IC][D] AJIBIICI[D] JAJIBJICJID] 14A]IBJIC]IDI 1AJIBI[CJIDI 5(A][BI[CI[D] 10.[A][BI[C][D] 15JAJIB][CJ[D] 20[A][BI[CI[D] 21[AJIBIICIIDI 26.IAI[BIICI[D] 31[AJIB][CI[D] 22[AI[BIICI[D] 27AI[BIICI[D] 32.[A][B][CI[D] 23[AJIBIIC]ID] 281AlIBIICI[D] 33[A]IB]IC]ID] 24AJ[BJICIIDI 29.A1【B1IC1D] 25[AI[B][C][DI 30.[AI[BI[CI[D] 非选择题 四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题 34. 35 36. 英语答题卡第1页（共3页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、文段表达（共10分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ■ 英语容题卡第3页（共3页）【学霸冲刺】备战2025年中考英语黄金模拟卷(北京专用) 英语(05卷)·答题卡 姓名: 准考证号 条 码 粘 贴 处 缺考标记 注意事项 □ 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 i 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记!只能 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 由监考老师员 5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 4. 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 贵用色字迹 的签字笔填涂。 6. 填涂样例 正确[]错误 [-lv][×] (请用2B铅笔填涂) 1.|A11B]1C11D 6.1A11B11C11D] 11.1A11B11C11D1 161A11B11C11D 2.|A|1B11C1ID 7.1A11B11C11D] 12.A1IB|IC1ID1 171A11B11C11D] 3.1A11B11C1ID 8.1A11B11C11D1 13.|A1[B11C11D1 18.1AI1B]IC1ID 4.|A11B1IC1ID 9.1A11B11C11D1 14.A11B|IC1ID] 19.1A11B11C11D1 5.1A]|B1|C1ID] 10.[A1IB11C|ID] 15.[A1[B]IC1[D] 20.[A1IB|IC|ID1 21.1A11B11C11D1 26.1A11B11C11D 31.A1IB|IC|ID1 22.|A11B1IC1|D1 27.[A]|B1|C]ID 32.|A11B11C1ID1 23.1A11B11C11D1 28.1A11B11C11D] 33.1A11B11C11D1 24.IA11B11C11D1 29.1A11B11C11D 25.1A11B11C11D 30.1A11B11C1ID 非选择题 四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 英语答题卡第1页(共3页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 五、文段表达(共10分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语答题卡 第3页(共3页) 【学霸冲刺】 备战2025年中考英语黄金模拟卷（北京专用） 英 语 （05卷） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。 2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．When you go abroad, a ________ is needed. A． B． C． D． 2．The speech about Double Reduction Policy is worth ________. Please tell John not to be late. A．attend B．to attend C．attended D．attending 3．Abing’s “Erquan Yingyue” is a piece of music ________ has become one of China’s national treasures. A．who B．whose C．which D．what 4．—________ the government, the last 98.99 million people were helped out of absolute poverty (绝对贫困). —You are right. China had achieved a “complete victory” in fighting against poverty by the end of 2020. A．Instead of B．In order to C．Thanks to D．According to 5．Nowadays robots are ________ used in many places, such as libraries, hospitals and even people’s homes. A．exactly B．badly C．heavily D．widely 6．—Could you tell me why you learn English so well? —It’s very simple. ________ you study, ________ grades you will get. A． The harder; better B．Harder; better C．The harder; the better D．Harder; the better 7．—I used ________ newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now I’m used to ________ a walk. —That’s a good habit as exercise makes us strong. A．to read; take B．reading; taking C．reading; take D．to read; taking 8．As students, we should make full use of every minute to get knowledge. After all, time ________ no man. A．cleans off B．looks up to C．waits for D．sticks to 9．Everyone in school ________ follow the rules. Only in this way can we build a friendly environment for study. A．may B．might C．can D．must 10．He ________ films in Asia for more than twenty years by the time he arrived in America. A．had made B．has made C．made D．would make 11．—What’s wrong with your uncle? —We’re sure ________ something is wrong with him, but we doubt ________ the disease can kill him. A．if; whether B．that; that C．whether; if D．that; whether 12．—My English has improved a lot since I started to take your class, Mrs. Li. —________. Hope you can make greater progress. A．Good idea B．Don’t mention it C．Glad to hear that D．Take it easy 二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 One Sunday evening, Cathy was playing volleyball with her sister outside when she saw her friend Bertha jump out of the taxi. She heard a lot of 13 talking happily and saying goodbye to Bertha. Cathy stopped passing the volleyball and felt her body start to get uncomfortably warm, and her eyes started to 14 . Cathy stormed inside and ran back to her bedroom. “How could Bertha do that to me?” Cathy thought. Cathy’s mom went upstairs and called through the door, “Cathy, are you OK?” Cathy didn’t answer it and couldn’t help crying herself. “I’ll be downstairs if you want to talk later. It’s a good 15 to calm yourself down first,” said Mom. An hour later, Cathy came downstairs and turned to her mother for help. She knew her mother was always there to offer help. “What’s going on, Cathy?” Mom asked. “Bertha went somewhere with our friends and she didn’t 16 me,” Cathy said. “Why wouldn’t she invite me? I thought we were friends.” “Oh, honey, I’m sorry. I’d be pretty upset too if I felt left out. Maybe Bertha knew that you wouldn’t like what they were going to do,” Mom said. “Maybe…” Cathy didn’t sound 17 sure about it. “Why not talk with Bertha about it at school tomorrow?” Mom suggested. “But I’m afraid I was too mad to talk to her. I’m mad! I’m just going to stay away from her,” answered Cathy. “Not talking about it is just going to make it 18 , and might mean you could lose Bertha as a friend,” replied Mom. “I still want Bertha to be my friend, but I just want her to know what’s wrong and apologize to me,” said Cathy. “Bertha might not 19 that she did something wrong, so it is necessary for you to have a talk about it,” said Mom. “OK, Mom, I’ll talk to her at school. Thanks,” said Cathy. And guess what? Cathy’s mom was right! Bertha knew Cathy didn’t like snakes, so she just invited other girls to see the new snake exhibit in the zoo. Cathy was 20 she’d talked to Bertha to solve the problem. And from that experience, she learnt an important life lesson—communication is important for people to get on well with each other. 13．A．changes B．voices C．ideas D．thoughts 14．A．open B．cry C．water D．move 15．A．choice B．guess C．joke D．message 16．A．leave B．report C．advise D．invite 17．A．nervously B．completely C．doubtfully D．curiously 18．A．faster B．later C．worse D．easier 19．A．realize B．remember C．decide D．wonder 20．A．sorry B．helpful C．surprised D．glad 三、 阅读理解(共26分, 每小题2分) (一)信息匹配。 A Jobs A Support worker Do you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how older people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work at weekends? If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you: — Starting rate of $8.56 per hour — Free uniform — Excellent training careers@golden-care.com B Trainee hairdresser Full Time—40 hours per week Haircut Brighton City Centre Learn from some of the best hairdressers in the world! You will work 40 hours a week Monday to Saturday. Your responsibilities will include: welcoming clients, washing hair, bringing coffee and tea to customers, and keeping the salon clean and tidy at all times. No experience is necessary. Please apply NOW! Cathy@cut-above.brighton.com CBabysitter needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged five and seven after school from four pm to six p.m. Monday — Friday $40 a week Call Mary on 678345211 D Writers wanted Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website. Pay is based on the number of people who read your articles. You may also receive free tickets to events and free products to test. This is a good opportunity to get valuable work experience. We want people who are: chatty interesting passionate skilled Contact us at info@wowee.com 21 John I like reading and I’m good at writing. I have ever worked in the school newspaper. 22 Alan I am a careful girl. I like to play with little children and I can take care of them very well. Also, I can talk with older people very well. But I am only free at weekends. 23 Barbara I like learning new things. And I can do cleaning work well. (二)信息选择。阅读下面的三篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 B On the morning of November 6th, I went to work as a volunteer guide along with some of my schoolmates. I had just a little experience as a volunteer before. Our group was sent to the show called “Time-Space Post Office”. This show was made up of many letters from the visitors who had attended it before. The letters were about people’s understanding of the arts or their wishes. Soon, we welcomed a group of visitors. I was afraid to talk with them. Instead, I just stood by. But slowly, I became less nervous. I tried to speak to an old man. “Hello, I am a volunteer guide for the show. You are now looking at Mr. Ding Yi’s ‘Time-Space Post Office.’ I’d like to introduce this show to you.” “Here, we can see many letters written by our old visitors.” I continued. “In fact, everybody can become a part of this show. You can write about the future—your thoughts, dreams and hopes.” The old man smiled at me and said, “Thank you, boy! You just did a wonderful job!” After hearing those words, I was so excited. This volunteer activity helped me become more confident (自信的). I am now looking forward to taking part in a similar activity in the near future! 24．What is “Time-Space Post Office” made up of? A．Many kinds of postcards. B．Letters from old visitors. C．Suggestions from the visitors. D．Problems visitors can’t understand. 25．Why was the writer afraid to talk with the visitors at the beginning? A．He was very nervous. B．The visitors were unfriendly. C．He knew little about the show. D．He had no experience in volunteering. 26．What may the writer do in the near future? A．Work in a post office. B．Never be nervous again. C．Continue to be a volunteer. D．Become a part of this show. C In recent years, AI has appeared more regularly in new media. From video games to audiobooks, AI voices are everywhere. One of the most popular ways that artificial intelligence (AI) is being used in voice acting is through “voice clones(克隆)”. Voice actors can clone the sound and inflections (音调变化) they use in everyday speech for future projects. AI voices can also be created by using already developed voices to produce a new, unique (独特的) sound for use in audiobooks, video games, and more. “Is AI going to replace voice actors?” The short answer is no. AI will not replace voice actors, not any time in the near or distant future. Here are just a few places where AI voice technology falls short. In order to bring characters to life, voice actors bring creativity to every role — something AI can’t do. Voice actors may draw from their own life experiences to improvise (即兴创作) and adapt, which artificial intelligence can’t do. Human voice actors bring real emotion to their voices and tones (语气) and what they say can show moods such as pain, sadness, or joy. AI may be impressive (令人钦佩的) at repeating normal speech, but it is challenging to repeat certain emotions. Instead of taking jobs, could it be that AI voice tools will become a necessary part of a voice actor’s career? The answer is yes. AI tools will complement (补充) voice acting, not replace it. An AI voice can be used over and over again with no changes, unlike voice actors whose voices may change over time with age, or with illness. Some apps are now paying voice actors for the use of their voice on the platform. This is a source of income, and can provide a stable way of earning money. Although the new technology is fast developing, there will not be a future where AI tools replace voice actors completely. Instead, AI is a fantastic opportunity for voice actors to improve efficiency (效率), take on more projects, and increase their earning potential (潜力). 27．What can we learn about AI and AI voices from Paragraph 2? A．AI can invent the words in a play. B．It is easy for AI to repeat normal speech. C．AI can bring real emotions to the voice it produces. D．AI has advantages in showing moods such as pain, sadness or joy. 28．According to the passage, the writer probably agrees that ________. A．AI is going to replace voice actors in the future B．voice actors will work for long hours without pay C．AI offers good chances for voice actors to improve efficiency D．AI voice technology can work as well as human beings 29．Which might be the best title for the passage? A．How can AI voices be created? B．How is AI changing voice acting? C．AI voices sound more human than ever. D．What should voice actors do facing the new “workmate”? D The Chinese language differs from Western languages in that, instead of an alphabet (字母表), it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or deeds. Chinese words are formed by putting together different characters. In many cases, a single character can also make up a word. As one kind of the most ancient characters, Chinese characters have played an important role in the development of Chinese culture. ① Chinese writing began thousands of years ago. According to an ancient story, a man named Cang Jie invented Chinese writing. One winter day while he was hunting, he saw the footprints of animals in the snow and noticed that the appearance of each one was different. Then he had the idea that he could use different shapes to represent different objects. The first Chinese characters were drawings of physical objects. Some characters have been simplified (简化) and others have been made more difficult over time. ② However, as a whole, the characters have developed from drawings into standard forms. The character for a mountain was at first three mountaintops together. This became one mountaintop and three lines, and over time turned into the character used nowadays. ③ Sometimes to express ideas, some characters were made by combining two or more characters together. For example, “休” was made up of the characters for a man and a tree. The character “囚” was formed with a “man” inside a square. Other characters were developed for directions and numbers. It is easy to distinguish (区别) their meanings by looking at them, for example, the characters for “up” and “down”, which are opposites of each other. ④ Though these kinds of characters indicate meanings, one of their shortcomings is that they do not show how they should be pronounced. Therefore, a method was developed to have one part of a character represent the meaning and the other suggest the pronunciation. Many Chinese characters used today were made this way. In the 1950s, the Chinese government introduced simplified Chinese characters in the hope to make learning to read and write more understandable to the general population, which would increase literacy (读写能力) across the country. And now they have widespread use in China’s mainland. 30．How did the writer introduce the Chinese characters? A．By giving examples. B．By providing causes. C．By expressing opinions. D．By comparing facts. 31．Where would the following sentence be best placed? Not all characters were developed from drawings of objects. A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 32．Which Chinese character used the underlined (下划线的) method? A． B． C． D． 33．What can we learn from the passage? A．Chinese characters have turned into standard forms, which are easier than before. B．Chinese characters we use today have been accepted by large numbers of people. C．Chinese characters existed at the very beginning and remain today like other ancient symbols. D．Chinese words and English words are both formed by putting alphabets and characters together. 第二部分 本部分共5题, 共20分。根据题目要求, 完成相应任务。 四、 阅读表达(共10分, 第1-3题每小题2分, 第4小题4分) Can you believe that thinking about yourself too much makes you sick? Many psychologists (心理学家) now think so. “Self-focus” means thinking about yourself. In the old days psychologists used to tell patients with depression to pay more attention to themselves. They wanted patients to talk about their problems and feelings. At first they thought that “self-focus” would cure (治愈) depression. Then, some psychologists began wondering if they were wrong, they realized that depressed people talked about themselves much more than non-depressed people. Psychologists began to wonder if it is possible for “self-focus” to cause depression. So psychologists began thinking of different ways to treat depressed people. They thought that patients would feel better if they stopped thinking about their own problems. They even thought that they could cure depression by having patients focus on other people. Scientists at the university of Michigan studied older men, some of the men volunteered to help others, others did not volunteer. They found that the men who volunteered lived much longer. Duke University scientists studied patients who had heart disease. Some patients were told to volunteer. The patients who volunteered were happier and healthier than the others. As a result of these researches, scientists began recommending volunteerism. Each of us experiences pain, sadness, and loneliness. One of the best ways to overcome these feelings is to help others who are experiencing difficulty. Thinking about others all the time is not going to solve all your problems, but it is nice to know that by helping others, you can help yourself, too. 34．What does “self-focus” mean? 35．What did psychologists first think “self-focus” benefits depressed patients? 36．What did the Michigan University study find on the men who volunteered? 37．Are you “self-focus”? Why or why not? (Please give two reasons) 五、文段表达(10分) 从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 （一）假如你是某校九年级的学生李华，你们班于上周六去了敬老院，活动结束后，晚上你写了一篇英文日记。请你根据以下写作要求，完成日记。 写作要求： （1）你们在敬老院做了什么(教老人使用智能手机、介绍剪纸等)； （2）你对这次活动感受如何； （3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （4）词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。          January 4,2025            Saturday Today our class visited the old people’s home in our city. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （二）高铁驰骋、航天梦圆、5G领先……在国际舞台上，中国的声音越来越响亮，祖国妈妈的每一次突破都让身为孩子的我们倍感骄傲。Amazing China杂志社正举办以“My Country, My Pride”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 提示： 1. Describe the development of science and technology in China. 2. Express your feelings. 注意： 1.词数100左右(开头已写好，不计入总词数)； 2.短文中不得泄露个人信息。 My Country, My Pride I was born in a great country, and it has a beautiful name China. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【学霸冲刺】 备战2025年中考英语黄金模拟卷（北京专用） 英 语 （05卷） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。 2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．When you go abroad, a ________ is needed. A． B． C． D． 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当你出国时，需要一个护照。考查常识。根据“When you go abroad”可知出国时，需要一个护照。图片B符合，故选B。 2．The speech about Double Reduction Policy is worth ________. Please tell John not to be late. A．attend B．to attend C．attended D．attending 【答案】D 【详解】句意：关于双减政策的演讲是值得参加的。请告诉约翰不要迟到。 考查非谓语动词。be worth doing表示“值得做……”，此处应填attend的动名词attending。故选D。 3．Abing’s “Erquan Yingyue” is a piece of music ________ has become one of China’s national treasures. A．who B．whose C．which D．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：阿炳的《二泉映月》是一首已成为中国国宝之一的音乐作品。 考查定语从句。who谁，指代人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose谁的，既可用于指人，也可用于指物，在定语从句中作定语；which哪一个，主要用于指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what什么，不引导定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为指物的“a piece of music”，且关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，C项符合。故选C。 4．—________ the government, the last 98.99 million people were helped out of absolute poverty (绝对贫困). —You are right. China had achieved a “complete victory” in fighting against poverty by the end of 2020. A．Instead of B．In order to C．Thanks to D．According to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——多亏了政府，最后的9899万人摆脱绝对贫困。——你说得对。到2020年底，中国全面打赢脱贫攻坚战。考查介词短语。Instead of代替；In order to为了；Thanks to多亏；According to根据。根据“the last 98.99 million people were helped out of absolute poverty (绝对贫困).”可知，是多亏了政府的帮助，才摆脱绝对贫困，故选C。 5．Nowadays robots are ________ used in many places, such as libraries, hospitals and even people’s homes. A．exactly B．badly C．heavily D．widely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如今，机器人在许多地方被广泛使用，如图书馆、医院，甚至人们的家里。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；badly坏地；heavily沉重地；widely广泛地。根据“such as libraries, hospitals and even people’s homes”可知，机器人被广泛使用。故选D。 6．—Could you tell me why you learn English so well? —It’s very simple. ________ you study, ________ grades you will get. A． The harder; better B．Harder; better C．The harder; the better D．Harder; the better 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么你英语学得这么好吗？——它非常简单。你越努力，成绩就会越好。 考查比较级用法。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，越……”，固定用法，故需The harder...the better...。故选C。 7．—I used ________ newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now I’m used to ________ a walk. —That’s a good habit as exercise makes us strong. A．to read; take B．reading; taking C．reading; take D．to read; taking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我过去常常在晚饭后看报纸和电视。但现在我习惯了散步。——这是一个好习惯，因为运动使我们强壮。考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。根据题干“I used … newspapers and watch TV”可知第一空应该是过去常常读报和看电视，用used to do sth.；第二空根据“now I’m used to … a walk”可知现在习惯了散步，用be used to doing sth.。故选D。 8．As students, we should make full use of every minute to get knowledge. After all, time ________ no man. A．cleans off B．looks up to C．waits for D．sticks to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们应该充分利用每一分钟来获取知识。毕竟，时间不等人。考查动词短语。cleans off扫除；looks up to敬仰；waits for等待；sticks to坚持。根据“we should make full use of every minute to get knowledge”可知，应表达时间不等人。故选C。 9．Everyone in school ________ follow the rules. Only in this way can we build a friendly environment for study. A．may B．might C．can D．must 【答案】D 【详解】句意：学校里的每个人都必须遵守规则。只有这样，我们才能营造一个友好的学习环境。考查情态动词。may也许；might可能；can能；must必须。根据“Everyone in school...follow the rules.”可知，学校里的学生是必须要遵守规则。故选D。 10．He ________ films in Asia for more than twenty years by the time he arrived in America. A．had made B．has made C．made D．would make 【答案】A 【详解】句意：到美国时，他已经在亚洲拍了二十多年电影。考查时态。根据语境可知，“拍电影”的动作发生在“到达美国”之前，表示过去的过去，用过去完成时had done。故选A。 11．—What’s wrong with your uncle? —We’re sure ________ something is wrong with him, but we doubt ________ the disease can kill him. A．if; whether B．that; that C．whether; if D．that; whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你叔叔怎么了？——我们确定他身体出了点问题，但我们怀疑这种病是否会导致他死亡。考查宾语从句的引导词。if是否；whether是否。分析句子结构可知，两空引导的都是宾语从句，第一空根据“something is wrong with him”可知，引导词在从句中不充当任何成分且没有任何含义，所以用从属连词that；第二空根据“we doubt”可知，此处是指“我们”怀疑这种病是否会导致他死亡，所以应用whether表示“是否”。故选D。 12．—My English has improved a lot since I started to take your class, Mrs. Li. —________. Hope you can make greater progress. A．Good idea B．Don’t mention it C．Glad to hear that D．Take it easy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——李老师，自从我开始上你的课以来，我的英语进步了很多。——很高兴听到这个消息。希望你能取得更大的进步。考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Don’t mention it别客气；Glad to hear that很高兴听到这个消息；Take it easy别紧张。根据“My English has improved a lot since I started to take your class”可知，听到对方进步的消息，应是感到高兴。故选C。 二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 One Sunday evening, Cathy was playing volleyball with her sister outside when she saw her friend Bertha jump out of the taxi. She heard a lot of 13 talking happily and saying goodbye to Bertha. Cathy stopped passing the volleyball and felt her body start to get uncomfortably warm, and her eyes started to 14 . Cathy stormed inside and ran back to her bedroom. “How could Bertha do that to me?” Cathy thought. Cathy’s mom went upstairs and called through the door, “Cathy, are you OK?” Cathy didn’t answer it and couldn’t help crying herself. “I’ll be downstairs if you want to talk later. It’s a good 15 to calm yourself down first,” said Mom. An hour later, Cathy came downstairs and turned to her mother for help. She knew her mother was always there to offer help. “What’s going on, Cathy?” Mom asked. “Bertha went somewhere with our friends and she didn’t 16 me,” Cathy said. “Why wouldn’t she invite me? I thought we were friends.” “Oh, honey, I’m sorry. I’d be pretty upset too if I felt left out. Maybe Bertha knew that you wouldn’t like what they were going to do,” Mom said. “Maybe…” Cathy didn’t sound 17 sure about it. “Why not talk with Bertha about it at school tomorrow?” Mom suggested. “But I’m afraid I was too mad to talk to her. I’m mad! I’m just going to stay away from her,” answered Cathy. “Not talking about it is just going to make it 18 , and might mean you could lose Bertha as a friend,” replied Mom. “I still want Bertha to be my friend, but I just want her to know what’s wrong and apologize to me,” said Cathy. “Bertha might not 19 that she did something wrong, so it is necessary for you to have a talk about it,” said Mom. “OK, Mom, I’ll talk to her at school. Thanks,” said Cathy. And guess what? Cathy’s mom was right! Bertha knew Cathy didn’t like snakes, so she just invited other girls to see the new snake exhibit in the zoo. Cathy was 20 she’d talked to Bertha to solve the problem. And from that experience, she learnt an important life lesson—communication is important for people to get on well with each other. 13．A．changes B．voices C．ideas D．thoughts 14．A．open B．cry C．water D．move 15．A．choice B．guess C．joke D．message 16．A．leave B．report C．advise D．invite 17．A．nervously B．completely C．doubtfully D．curiously 18．A．faster B．later C．worse D．easier 19．A．realize B．remember C．decide D．wonder 20．A．sorry B．helpful C．surprised D．glad 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．D 【导语】本文讲述了Cathy和她的朋友Bertha之间的一次误会。通过这次经历，Cathy明白了沟通对于人与人之间相处的重要性。 13．句意：她听到许多欢快的说话声在跟Bertha道别。 changes变化；voices声音；ideas主意；thoughts想法。根据“talking happily”可知，此处应该是指听到说话的声音。故选B。 14．句意：Cathy停止了传排球，感觉自己的身体开始变得异常燥热，她的眼睛开始湿润了。 open打开；cry哭；water浇水；move移动。根据“Cathy stopped passing the volleyball and felt her body start to get uncomfortably warm, and her eyes started to...”可知，此处应该是说Cathy停止了传排球，感觉自己的身体开始变得异常燥热，眼睛也开始湿润了。故选C。 15．句意：先让自己冷静下来是个好的选择。 choice选择；guess猜测；joke笑话；message信息。根据“It’s a good...to calm yourself down first,”可知，此处应该想表示先让自己冷静下来是个好的选择。故选A。 16．句意：Bertha和我们的朋友一起去了某地，她没邀请我。 leave离开；report报道；advise建议；invite邀请。根据“Why wouldn’t she invite me? I thought we were friends.”可知，此处表示Bertha和朋友们一起去了某地，但是她没邀请作者。故选D。 17．句意：Cathy对这件事不是完全确定。 nervously紧张地；completely完全地；doubtfully怀疑地；curiously好奇地。根据“‘Maybe…’ Cathy didn’t sound...sure about it.”可知，Cathy对这件事不是完全确定。故选B。 18．句意：不谈论这件事会让情况变得更糟。 faster更快；later稍后；worse更差；easier更简单。根据“Not talking about it is just going to make it...”，及联系前文Bertha没有邀请Cathy，可知这里指的是不谈论这件事会让情况变得更糟，故选C。 19．句意：Bertha可能没有意识到自己做错了。 realize意识到；remember记得；decide决定；wonder想知道。根据“Bertha might not...that she did something wrong,”可知，这里指的是Bertha可能没有意识到自己做错了，故选A。 20．句意：Cathy对和Bertha谈话解决问题感到高兴。 sorry抱歉；helpful有帮助的；surprised惊讶的；glad高兴的。根据“And from that experience, she learnt an important life lesson—communication is important for people to get on well with each other.”可知，Cathy应该对和Bertha谈话解决问题感到高兴。故选D。 三、 阅读理解(共26分, 每小题2分) (一)信息匹配。 A Jobs A Support worker Do you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how older people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work at weekends? If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you: — Starting rate of $8.56 per hour — Free uniform — Excellent training careers@golden-care.com B Trainee hairdresser Full Time—40 hours per week Haircut Brighton City Centre Learn from some of the best hairdressers in the world! You will work 40 hours a week Monday to Saturday. Your responsibilities will include: welcoming clients, washing hair, bringing coffee and tea to customers, and keeping the salon clean and tidy at all times. No experience is necessary. Please apply NOW! Cathy@cut-above.brighton.com CBabysitter needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged five and seven after school from four pm to six p.m. Monday — Friday $40 a week Call Mary on 678345211 D Writers wanted Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website. Pay is based on the number of people who read your articles. You may also receive free tickets to events and free products to test. This is a good opportunity to get valuable work experience. We want people who are: chatty interesting passionate skilled Contact us at info@wowee.com 21 John I like reading and I’m good at writing. I have ever worked in the school newspaper. 22 Alan I am a careful girl. I like to play with little children and I can take care of them very well. Also, I can talk with older people very well. But I am only free at weekends. 23 Barbara I like learning new things. And I can do cleaning work well. 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．B 【导语】本文是四则招聘启事，三个人的兴趣及特长，需根据需求匹配合适的工作。 21．根据“I like reading and I’m good at writing. I have ever worked in the school newspaper.”可知，John喜欢阅读，擅长写作。因此D则“招聘作家”与之匹配。故选D。 22．根据“I am a careful girl. I like to play with little children and I can take care of them very well. Also, I can talk with older people very well. But I am only free at weekends.”可知，Alan是一个细心的女孩。喜欢和小孩子一起玩，能很好地照顾他们。此外，她可以和老年人很好地交谈，但是只在周末有空。因此A则Support worker中的“你有照顾别人的能力吗？你能理解老年人的感受吗？你善于沟通吗？你的听力好吗？你能在周末工作吗？如果您对上述问题的回答是肯定的，我们希望收到您的来信”与之匹配。故选A。 23．根据“I like learning new things. And I can do cleaning work well.”可知，Barbara喜欢学习新事物。可以很好地做清洁工作。因此B则中“你的职责包括：接待客人，洗头，为客人端上咖啡和茶，并时刻保持沙龙的清洁和整洁。不需要经验。”与之匹配。故选B。 (二)信息选择。阅读下面的三篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 B On the morning of November 6th, I went to work as a volunteer guide along with some of my schoolmates. I had just a little experience as a volunteer before. Our group was sent to the show called “Time-Space Post Office”. This show was made up of many letters from the visitors who had attended it before. The letters were about people’s understanding of the arts or their wishes. Soon, we welcomed a group of visitors. I was afraid to talk with them. Instead, I just stood by. But slowly, I became less nervous. I tried to speak to an old man. “Hello, I am a volunteer guide for the show. You are now looking at Mr. Ding Yi’s ‘Time-Space Post Office.’ I’d like to introduce this show to you.” “Here, we can see many letters written by our old visitors.” I continued. “In fact, everybody can become a part of this show. You can write about the future—your thoughts, dreams and hopes.” The old man smiled at me and said, “Thank you, boy! You just did a wonderful job!” After hearing those words, I was so excited. This volunteer activity helped me become more confident (自信的). I am now looking forward to taking part in a similar activity in the near future! 24．What is “Time-Space Post Office” made up of? A．Many kinds of postcards. B．Letters from old visitors. C．Suggestions from the visitors. D．Problems visitors can’t understand. 25．Why was the writer afraid to talk with the visitors at the beginning? A．He was very nervous. B．The visitors were unfriendly. C．He knew little about the show. D．He had no experience in volunteering. 26．What may the writer do in the near future? A．Work in a post office. B．Never be nervous again. C．Continue to be a volunteer. D．Become a part of this show. 【答案】24．B 25．A 26．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者做志愿者工作时非常紧张，后来慢慢的放松，将工作完成的非常棒。因此他希望自己以后还能继续做该类工作。 24．细节理解题。根据“Our group was sent to the show called ‘Time-Space Post Office’. This show was made up of many letters from the visitors who had attended it before.”可知是由许多以前出席过的参观者的来信组成的。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“I was afraid to talk with them. Instead, I just stood by. But slowly, I became less nervous.”可知是因为紧张而不敢讲话，故选A。 26．推理判断题。根据“This volunteer activity helped me become more confident (自信的). I am now looking forward to taking part in a similar activity in the near future!”可知未来希望还能继续做该类志愿者工作。故选C。 C In recent years, AI has appeared more regularly in new media. From video games to audiobooks, AI voices are everywhere. One of the most popular ways that artificial intelligence (AI) is being used in voice acting is through “voice clones(克隆)”. Voice actors can clone the sound and inflections (音调变化) they use in everyday speech for future projects. AI voices can also be created by using already developed voices to produce a new, unique (独特的) sound for use in audiobooks, video games, and more. “Is AI going to replace voice actors?” The short answer is no. AI will not replace voice actors, not any time in the near or distant future. Here are just a few places where AI voice technology falls short. In order to bring characters to life, voice actors bring creativity to every role — something AI can’t do. Voice actors may draw from their own life experiences to improvise (即兴创作) and adapt, which artificial intelligence can’t do. Human voice actors bring real emotion to their voices and tones (语气) and what they say can show moods such as pain, sadness, or joy. AI may be impressive (令人钦佩的) at repeating normal speech, but it is challenging to repeat certain emotions. Instead of taking jobs, could it be that AI voice tools will become a necessary part of a voice actor’s career? The answer is yes. AI tools will complement (补充) voice acting, not replace it. An AI voice can be used over and over again with no changes, unlike voice actors whose voices may change over time with age, or with illness. Some apps are now paying voice actors for the use of their voice on the platform. This is a source of income, and can provide a stable way of earning money. Although the new technology is fast developing, there will not be a future where AI tools replace voice actors completely. Instead, AI is a fantastic opportunity for voice actors to improve efficiency (效率), take on more projects, and increase their earning potential (潜力). 27．What can we learn about AI and AI voices from Paragraph 2? A．AI can invent the words in a play. B．It is easy for AI to repeat normal speech. C．AI can bring real emotions to the voice it produces. D．AI has advantages in showing moods such as pain, sadness or joy. 28．According to the passage, the writer probably agrees that ________. A．AI is going to replace voice actors in the future B．voice actors will work for long hours without pay C．AI offers good chances for voice actors to improve efficiency D．AI voice technology can work as well as human beings 29．Which might be the best title for the passage? A．How can AI voices be created? B．How is AI changing voice acting? C．AI voices sound more human than ever. D．What should voice actors do facing the new “workmate”? 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人工智能在声音领域的应用及其对声音演员的影响。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“AI may be impressive at repeating normal speech, but it is challenging to repeat certain emotions.”可知，人工智能或许在重复正常的言语方面令人钦佩，但要重复某些特定的情感却很有挑战性，由此可知，人工智能在重复人类正常言语方面表现还是比较突出的。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“Instead, AI is a fantastic opportunity for voice actors to improve efficiency, take on more projects, and increase their earning potential.”可知，人工智能对于配音演员来说是一个极好的机会，可以提高效率、承担更多项目并增加他们的收入潜力，由此可知，人工智能对于配音演员来说是一个提高效率的很好机会。故选C。 29．最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，文章讨论了人工智能如何改变配音行业，所以，B选项可能是这篇文章的最佳题目。故选B。 D The Chinese language differs from Western languages in that, instead of an alphabet (字母表), it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or deeds. Chinese words are formed by putting together different characters. In many cases, a single character can also make up a word. As one kind of the most ancient characters, Chinese characters have played an important role in the development of Chinese culture. ① Chinese writing began thousands of years ago. According to an ancient story, a man named Cang Jie invented Chinese writing. One winter day while he was hunting, he saw the footprints of animals in the snow and noticed that the appearance of each one was different. Then he had the idea that he could use different shapes to represent different objects. The first Chinese characters were drawings of physical objects. Some characters have been simplified (简化) and others have been made more difficult over time. ② However, as a whole, the characters have developed from drawings into standard forms. The character for a mountain was at first three mountaintops together. This became one mountaintop and three lines, and over time turned into the character used nowadays. ③ Sometimes to express ideas, some characters were made by combining two or more characters together. For example, “休” was made up of the characters for a man and a tree. The character “囚” was formed with a “man” inside a square. Other characters were developed for directions and numbers. It is easy to distinguish (区别) their meanings by looking at them, for example, the characters for “up” and “down”, which are opposites of each other. ④ Though these kinds of characters indicate meanings, one of their shortcomings is that they do not show how they should be pronounced. Therefore, a method was developed to have one part of a character represent the meaning and the other suggest the pronunciation. Many Chinese characters used today were made this way. In the 1950s, the Chinese government introduced simplified Chinese characters in the hope to make learning to read and write more understandable to the general population, which would increase literacy (读写能力) across the country. And now they have widespread use in China’s mainland. 30．How did the writer introduce the Chinese characters? A．By giving examples. B．By providing causes. C．By expressing opinions. D．By comparing facts. 31．Where would the following sentence be best placed? Not all characters were developed from drawings of objects. A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 32．Which Chinese character used the underlined (下划线的) method? A． B． C． D． 33．What can we learn from the passage? A．Chinese characters have turned into standard forms, which are easier than before. B．Chinese characters we use today have been accepted by large numbers of people. C．Chinese characters existed at the very beginning and remain today like other ancient symbols. D．Chinese words and English words are both formed by putting alphabets and characters together. 【答案】30．A 31．B 32．D 33．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了汉字的发展历史以及重要性。 30．细节理解题。根据“The character for a mountain was at first three mountaintops together. This became one mountaintop and three lines, and over time turned into the character used nowadays.”以及“For example, ‘休’ was made up of the characters for a man and a tree. The character ‘囚’ was formed with a ‘man’ inside a square.”可知，作者在介绍汉字时，举例说明了“山”字的演变，说明了汉字“休”和“囚”是如何通过组合其他汉字来表意的，所以作者是通过举例的方式来介绍汉字的。故选A。 31．推理判断题。通读第二和第三段，第二段讲述了汉字是从物体的图画发展来的，而第三段介绍了汉字已经从图画发展到标准形式，后面说有些汉字不是从物体的图画发展而来的，所以“Not all characters were developed from drawings of objects. (并不是所有的汉字都是从物体的图画发展而来的)”，适合放在第三段也就是②，能起到承上启下的作用。故选B。 32．推理判断题。根据“Therefore, a method was developed to have one part of a character represent the meaning and the other suggest the pronunciation.”可知，下划线部分提到的方法是形声造字法，即一部分表意，一部分表音。选项D中的汉字“桐”是形声字，“木”字旁，表示桐树是树木，右侧的“同”代表“桐”的发音，符合这种造字方法。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“In the 1950s, the Chinese government introduced simplified Chinese characters in the hope to make learning to read and write more understandable to the general population, which would increase literacy (读写能力) across the country. And now they have widespread use in China’s mainland.”可知，现在简化汉字在中国大陆广泛使用，说明我们今天使用的汉字已经被大量的人所接受。故选B。 第二部分 本部分共5题, 共20分。根据题目要求, 完成相应任务。 四、 阅读表达(共10分, 第1-3题每小题2分, 第4小题4分) Can you believe that thinking about yourself too much makes you sick? Many psychologists (心理学家) now think so. “Self-focus” means thinking about yourself. In the old days psychologists used to tell patients with depression to pay more attention to themselves. They wanted patients to talk about their problems and feelings. At first they thought that “self-focus” would cure (治愈) depression. Then, some psychologists began wondering if they were wrong, they realized that depressed people talked about themselves much more than non-depressed people. Psychologists began to wonder if it is possible for “self-focus” to cause depression. So psychologists began thinking of different ways to treat depressed people. They thought that patients would feel better if they stopped thinking about their own problems. They even thought that they could cure depression by having patients focus on other people. Scientists at the university of Michigan studied older men, some of the men volunteered to help others, others did not volunteer. They found that the men who volunteered lived much longer. Duke University scientists studied patients who had heart disease. Some patients were told to volunteer. The patients who volunteered were happier and healthier than the others. As a result of these researches, scientists began recommending volunteerism. Each of us experiences pain, sadness, and loneliness. One of the best ways to overcome these feelings is to help others who are experiencing difficulty. Thinking about others all the time is not going to solve all your problems, but it is nice to know that by helping others, you can help yourself, too. 34．What does “self-focus” mean? 35．What did psychologists first think “self-focus” benefits depressed patients? 36．What did the Michigan University study find on the men who volunteered? 37．Are you “self-focus”? Why or why not? (Please give two reasons) 【答案】34．It means thinking about yourself. 35．At first they thought that “self-focus” would cure depression. 36．They found that the men who volunteered lived much longer. 37．No, I am not “self-focus”. First, focusing too much on myself might lead to negative feelings like depression. Second, by helping others and focusing on them, I can also improve my own well-being. 【导语】本文主要讲述了心理学家认为帮助别人能够治疗抑郁症，并且科学家通过研究发现参与志愿者活动能够帮助人们生活得更好。 34．根据“ ‘Self-focus’ means thinking about yourself.”可知，“自我关注”意味着考虑自己。故填It means thinking about yourself. 35．根据“In the old days psychologists used to tell patients with depression to pay more attention to themselves…At first they thought that “self-focus” would cure (治愈) depression.”可知，心理学家最初认为自我关注可以通过让患者谈论自己的问题和感受来治愈抑郁症。故填At first they thought that “self-focus” would cure depression. 36．根据“They found that the men who volunteered lived much longer.”可知，研究结果是志愿帮助他人的男性寿命更长。故填They found that the men who volunteered lived much longer. 37．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：No, I am not “self-focus”. First, focusing too much on myself might lead to negative feelings like depression. Second, by helping others and focusing on them, I can also improve my own well-being. 五、文段表达(10分) 从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 （一）假如你是某校九年级的学生李华，你们班于上周六去了敬老院，活动结束后，晚上你写了一篇英文日记。请你根据以下写作要求，完成日记。 写作要求： （1）你们在敬老院做了什么(教老人使用智能手机、介绍剪纸等)； （2）你对这次活动感受如何； （3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （4）词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。          January 4,2025            Saturday Today our class visited the old people’s home in our city. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： January 4, 2025                                                  Saturday Today our class visited the old people’s home in our city. We met at the school gate at 9 o’ clock in the morning. Then we took the school bus there. After we arrived, we said hello to the old people there. Then we did some things together. First of all, we taught the elderdy how to use smartphones. They were quite happy and thankful. What’s more, we introduced paper cutting to them and made some beautiful paper cuttings with them. We also had lunch with them at noon. In the afternoon, we sang and danced together. How happy we were! We went back at 4:30 pm. What a meaningful day! I am looking forward to the next activity. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇日记； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“信息提示”介绍在敬老院做了什么及对这次活动感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍活动的时间、地点等； 第二步，介绍在敬老院的活动； 第三步，谈谈此次活动的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① say hello to 向……问好 ② what’s more 而且 ③ look forward to期待 [高分句型] ① After we arrived, we said hello to the old people there.（使用时间状语从句） ② What a meaningful day!（使用感叹句） （二）高铁驰骋、航天梦圆、5G领先……在国际舞台上，中国的声音越来越响亮，祖国妈妈的每一次突破都让身为孩子的我们倍感骄傲。Amazing China杂志社正举办以“My Country, My Pride”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 提示： 1. Describe the development of science and technology in China. 2. Express your feelings. 注意： 1.词数100左右(开头已写好，不计入总词数)； 2.短文中不得泄露个人信息。 My Country, My Pride I was born in a great country, and it has a beautiful name China. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Country, My Pride I was born in a great country, and it has a beautiful name China. It is a country with a long history and rich culture. It has amazing historical sites like the Great Wall, Forbidden City, and Terracotta Warriors. They all show the wisdom and hard work of the Chinese people. In modern times, the wide application of high-speed rail and new energy cars has made people’s life more convenient. WeChat Pay allows us to shop without carrying cash. The Chinese people are friendly and diligent, trying to make their country rich and powerful. I love my motherland deeply. And I am proud of its achievements. I will study hard to contribute to its future development. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，介绍自己的国家，注意不要遗漏材料中的内容，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我来自一个伟大的国家，它有一个美丽的名字——中国。”来引出下文对中国的介绍； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“中国的历史和文化、中国的科技发展、中国人”三方面入手，重点介绍中国； 第三步，书写结语。表达对祖国的爱，努力学习为祖国做贡献。 [亮点词汇] ①historical sites历史遗迹 ②be proud of为……感到自豪 ③contribute to为……做贡献 [高分句型] ①The Chinese people are friendly and diligent, trying to make their country rich and powerful. (现在分词作状语) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$