Unit2基础综合测试练习版 2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语下册

7BUnit2 基础测试 一、词汇运用 A.根据汉语提示或首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 1. Wendy’s uncle is a police __________(高级职员). He works in a police __________(站,所,局). 2. Nearby, there are many __________(餐厅) where we can enjoy delicious meals with our friends and family.  3.We offered to look after our __________(邻居) dog when she was away.  4. Mr. Li, a famous _________(律师), always tell us that we should obey the _________(法律). 5.There are three____________ (社区) centres in our neighbourhood.  6. The __________(志愿者) doctors from Jiangsu are happy to share their skills with us.  7. The students in the classroom all have their __________ (笔记本电脑)on，taking notes. 8. (2022·连云港二模)Zhang Rongqiao is one of the _________ (工程师) who make contributions to exploring space. 9. Amy, c__________ your answers after doing your homework.  10.I didn’t watch TV last night because the TV set was b_________.  11. If you know s__________ else who collects them, please tell me.  12. I will ask an engineer__________ (修理) my broken machine.  13. — Is there__________ (任何人) in the house?　— No, there isn’t.  14. I don’t know those__________ (学院)students. Can you tell me something about them？ 15. My neighbour is s__________ a good man that I can always go to him when I have problems. 16.He often helps old people__________ (使整洁) their flats at the weekend　. 17.---I am going to _________(邀请) the exchange students to go to the beach next weekend.　 ---Sounds great！ 18. The __________（通知）on the wall are for us students. Don’t forget to read them. 19. －Do you have any plans for the coming weekend？ －What about __________（组织）a class trip？ 20. The __________（冰箱）in the supermarket are full of fruits and vegetables. 21. I often look for some __________（信息）on the mobile phone when it’s necessary. 22. 2024·南京秦淮外国语学校模拟）I am __________（琢磨）how I can change the water without taking the fish out. 23. －I can’t hear you clearly. Can you speak louder？ －My __________ (咽喉,喉咙) is so dry that I can hardly speak. 24. －What should I do if I am not feeling well？ －If you have a __________ (发烧)，you should drink plenty of water and rest well. 25.（2024·苏州工业园区金鸡湖学校期中）－ Do you and Lily live in the same building？ － Yes. She lives on the fifth floor，and I live on the seventh floor. She lives two floors __________ (在下面) me. 26. After the long journey, she was so tired that every muscle in her body was _________（酸痛的）. 27. －Can you help me fix the __________ (机器)？There is something wrong with them. －All right. Let me have a check first. 28. Now many people spend a lot of time __________ (发布) the photos of their daily life on the Internet. 29.We are going __________ (筹募) money for children in need at the community centre tonight. 30.Are you a__________ to give me some advice on how to design my home？ B.根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Before school, Holly takes Eco for his f___1_____ morning walk. She feels very tired. It's really cold and dark - and it is s___2_____ early! But Eco doesn't mind. He pulls on the lead, stops, sniffs, pulls again, sees a black cat,t___3_____ to chase it and nearly pulls Holly off her feet! He sees a huge dog and tries to play with it (the big dog is quite frightening). And then he chooses a tree. Eco stops, sniffs at the tree trunk, looks up, sniffs again, and makes a decision. This is the p___4____ place! Holly looks away and waits. When Eco is finished, she takes a plastic bag from her pocket and p___5_____ up the dog mess. ------改编自《Holly's New Friend》 二、选词填空 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语,并用其正确形式填空。(每个词或短语只能用一次) from time to time; break; be willing to; engineer; in a hurry; give away; check; any time；deal with; pick up； 1. －I heard our elderly neighbour needs someone to do some shopping for him. －I __________ do that. 2. We should always be kind to our neighbours so they can help us __________. 3. They had their neighbours  __________ their mail while they were out of town. 4. If it starts to rain suddenly，I will run back home __________. 5.－Some students don’t know how __________ worries. －I think the volunteers in the community may help. 6. I moved to a new city, but I still miss my old friends__________. 7. －Do you have any problems__________ the computers？ －I’m not sure. Can you give me some help？ 8. －How do the volunteers in the community help the poor？ －By__________ food and old clothes to them. 9. Your ideas are different from those__________. 10. My computer is__________. Could you help to check it？ 三、单项选择 ( )1. — Where are you going?　— I’m going to the __________ to ask for help. My dog is lost.  A. restaurant　 B. police station　 C. post office　 D. company ( )2. I’m sorry I can’t help you______ your trouble. Maybe you should ask Fiona____ help.  A. for; for　 B. for; with　 C. with; with　 D. with; for ( )3. — Is there __________else in the teachers’ office?  — No. It is empty. __________ is listening to a speech in the school hall.  A. anyone; Anyone　 B. everyone; Anyone　 C. anyone; Everyone　 D. everyone; Everyone ( )4. — Is there __________with your computer? I can’t start it. — Sorry, I don’t know. A. something wrong B. anything wrong C. wrong something D. wrong anything ( )5. It_________ great__________ a table tennis match in our school hall this afternoon.  A. listens; to watch　 B. hears; watch C. listens to; watching　 D. sounds; to watch ( )6. —What are you busy doing, Linda? —I’m making some flash cards __________me remember English words.  A. help　 B. to help　 C. helping　 D. helped ( )7. —How do you feel after watching the documentary? —Well, I think it is lucky for us __________this great country.  A. to live　 B. to live in　 C. living　 D. living in ( )8. In the near future, there __________self-driving cars in our city.  A. is　 B. will have　 C. are　 D. will be ( )9. —If the traffic__________ busy, Linda won’t catch the train in one hour.  —Yes. I __________ her to leave for the train station at once. A. is; will call;　 B. will be; call;　 C. was; called ;　D. has been; will call; ( )10. ____ you _______________Amy to your birthday party? No, I’m not. A. Are, going to invite B. Will, invite C. Are, invited D. Do, invite ( )11.The bus _______ back at four thirty. Mike’s father _______ in Nanjing in two weeks. A. will go, will arrive B. goes; will arrive C. goes, arrives D. will go, arrives ( )12.Read more books, __________ you will improve your reading skills. A. so　 B. such　 C. and　 D. or ( )13. The snow makes them __________ cold， so they want to make a fire __________warm. A. feel, to keep B. feel, keep C. to feel, to keep D. to feel, keep ( )14. (2024·徐州期中改编)—Millie, many old people have trouble ______ . How can we help them?  —By coming here often to deal with the problems and raising some money ______ them.  A. to live; for　 B. living; for C. to live; with　 D. living; with ( )15. — Don’t make noise in the library!　—__________ A. Sorry, I won’t do it again.　 B. Of course, I will. C. Not at all.　 D. Excuse me, I’m wrong. 四、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 Nobody lives in the house next to Betsy’s for six months, and one day someone goes in. Betsy just sees an old woman in a wheelchair(轮椅). Betsy thinks she is going to be lonely(孤单的) by herself. Betsy starts feeling sorry for her. “I’ll go to say hello to our new neighbour tomorrow morning,” Betsy tells her mother. Next morning, they bring some sweets to their new neighbour. The lady comes to the door and says her name is Emily Harris. She asks them to get into the house. Betsy and her mum stay only for a short time. Betsy’s mum says, “If you need any help, let us know.” “Thanks so much,” says Ms. Harris. After breakfast the next day, Betsy wants to see if Ms. Harris needs any help. It is Saturday, so she is free all day. Betsy really likes Ms. Harris. Betsy knocks at the door but doesn’t get an answer. The door is unlocked(未锁的), so Betsy opens it and sees Ms. Harris lying on the floor. Betsy runs to Ms. Harris and asks her if she is all right. “I think I break my arm,” says Ms. Harris. “I’ll be right back,” says Betsy. She runs home and tells her mum. Then they take Ms. Harris to the hospital. When Ms. Harris is in hospital, Betsy cleans Ms. Harris’ rooms. When Ms. Harris returns home from the hospital, she is surprised(吃惊的) by Betsy’s hard work. “You are a very kind girl,” says Ms. Harris. “I’m so lucky to live in this house next to yours!” 　　Betsy smiles(微笑) and says, “Welcome to our neighbourhood.” 1. How long is the house next to Betsy’s empty(空着的)? _____________________. 2. Who lives in the house next to Betsy’s? _____________________. 3. What do Betsy and her mum take to Ms. Harris? _____________________. 4. When does Betsy go to help Ms. Harris? _____________________. 5. How does Ms. Harris describe(描述) Betsy at the end of the story? _____________________. 五、七选五(摘自《人与自我------防止感冒传播小妙招》) 根据短文内容,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I had a cold. I felt very tired. My throat was sore. I had a cough and my head hurt. 1._________ The fever made my body feel hot. I really don't like being sick, because I can't go to school. And my friends can't visit me either. 2.__________ There is no cure for a common cold. Below are some ways to help to stop a cold spreading and to feel better again. First, wash your hands. Washing your hands is the most important way to stop the spread of colds. Cold germs are spread by the touch. 3.__________ So if you wash hands carefully by using soap and hot water, you won't get the cold easily. 4.___________ There is a saying: Coughs and sneezes spread illness. Always use a handkerchief or a napkin to cover your mouth when coughing and to cover your nose when sneezing. That way, the germs won't get onto your hands and won't spread to things you touch. Finally, clean your house and take care of yourself. You can use a robot cleaner to clean your house on time. Be sure to use only your own toothbrush and cup ... 5.__________ Eat healthy food such as soup and rice. Get enough rest and sleep. Stay in bed, read a book, do your schoolwork or practise your English! Remember that a common cold only lasts for a few days. You'll feel better soon. A. Next, cover your nose and mouth. B. The germs get onto your hands and from there into your eyes, nose and mouth. C. You should stay away from all kinds of colds. D. I also had a fever so I didn't sleep very well last night. E. Because the cold can spread. F. Some cold medicine can help stop fevers and aches, but if you get worse, you should see doctor at once. 7BU2 基础测试答案 一、词汇运用 【答案】 （A） 1.officer; station; 2.restaurants; 3.neighbour’s; 4.lawyer; law; 5.community; 6.volunteer;7.laptops; 8.engineers; 9.check; 10.broken; 11.someone; 12.to repair; 13.anyone; 14.college; 15.such; 16.tidy; 17.invite; 18.notices; 19.organizing; 20.fridges; 21.information; 22.wondering; 23.throat; 24.fever; 25.below; 26.sore; 27.machines; 28.posting; 29. to raise; 30.able; （B） 1.first 2.so 3.tries 4.perfect 5.picks 二、选词填空 【答案】 1.am willing to; 2.any time; 3.pick up; 4.in a hurry; 5.to deal with; 6.from time to time; 7.checking; 8.giving away; 9.engineers’; 10.broken; 三、单项选择 【答案】 1-5: BDCBD 6-10: BBDAA 11-15: BCABA 四、阅读表达 【答案】 1.For six months. 2.(Just) Ms. Harris. 3.Some sweets. 4.On Saturday. 5.Kind.// She’s a very kind girl. 五、七选五 【答案】1-5: DEBAF 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$