精品解析：河南省息县文锦实验学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期入校收心考试英语试卷

文锦实验学校七年级英语收心考试卷 考试时间：100分钟；分值：120分 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does the girl like spring? A. Because it’s warm. B. Because she can fly kites with her friends. C. Because it’s cool. 2. What does the girl want to do? A. To go hiking on Saturday. B. To spend her holiday in Yunnan. C. To have a picnic in the park. 3. When does the man do Tai Chi (太极) ? A. At noon. B. Every afternoon. C. Every morning. 4. What festival are they talking about? A. National Day. B. Lantern Festival. C. Labor Day. 5. Where is Jane now? A. In the library. B. In the computer room. C. In the classroom. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6. What’s the weather like in Sanya? A. The weather is always sunny all year long. B. The weather is always warm all year long. C. The weather is always hot all year long. 7. What’s the Li Hua’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Running. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9小题。 8. When do Jin Ling and Wang Jun meet? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon 9. Where do people watch Lantern Shows? A. On the street. B. In a park. C. On the playground. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12小题。 10. When do the children come to the club? A. Every Friday morning. B. Every Saturday morning. C. Every Sunday morning. 11 How many children are having a baseball class? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 12. What is Mrs. Li teaching? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Swimming. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where is Marie from? A. China. B. England. C. America. 14. When is Marie’s birthday? A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. 15. What’s Marie’s favorite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 二. 阅读理解 (每题2分，共40分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 A Our giant panda couple (夫妇) just celebrated their 18th birthday. They are Xing Xing and Liang Liang in the Zoo Negara Malaysia (马来西亚国家动物园). Let’s have a look at the couple’s family members. Xing Xing I’m Xing Xing. I was born (出生于) on August 23, 2006. I am Liang Liang’s husband. I love my special birthday cake. There are watermelons (西瓜), apples, grapes and my favourite carrots in it! Liang Liang I’m Liang Liang. I come from China. My birthday is the same as Xing Xing’s. That’s amazing, right? We were both born in China and went to Malaysia together on May 21, 2014. Nuan Nuan My name is Nuan Nuan. My birthday is on August 18. I was born in 2015. I’m Liang Liang and Xing Xing’s first daughter. I came back to China in 2017. I really miss (想念) my parents. Yi Yi Hi! I’m Yi Yi, Liang Liang and Xing Xing’s second daughter. I was born on January 14, 2018. I came back to China in 2023. Sheng Yi My name is Sheng Yi. My birthday is on May 31, 2022. I’m Yi Yi’s brother. I live in China now. I have a happy life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How old are Xing Xing and Liang Liang? A. Both are 16 years old. B. Both are 18 years old. C. Both are 20 years old. D. Both are 23 years old. 2. Who doesn’t live in China now? A. Liang Liang. B. Nuan Nuan. C. Yi Yi. D. Sheng Yi. 3. What do we know about the panda family? A. Yi Yi is Sheng Yi’s brother. B. Xing Xing is Liang Liang’s wife. C. Liang Liang’s birthday is on August 23. D. Sheng Yi doesn’t like eating carrots. 4. What does the writer tell us about each panda? ①Name. ②Hobby. ③Gender (性别). ④Birthday. ⑤History. ⑥Living place. A. ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ③④⑤⑥ D. ①③④⑥ 5. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we read the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Animals. D. History. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。以介绍的方式讲述了大熊猫兴兴和靓靓以及它们的家庭成员的一些基本信息，包括出生时间、出生地、回国时间等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Our giant panda couple (夫妇) just celebrated their 18th birthday. They are Xing Xing and Liang Liang”可知，它们18岁。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We were both born in China and went to Malaysia together on May 21, 2014.”，“My name is Nuan Nuan... I came back to China in 2017”，“I’m Yi Yi... I came back to China in 2023”，“My name is Sheng Yi... I live in China now”可知，兴兴和靓靓目前居住在马来西亚，而暖暖、谊谊和升谊都已返回中国。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Xing Xing. I was born (出生于) on August 23, 2006.”及“I’m Liang Liang... My birthday is the same as Xing Xing’s.”可知，靓靓和兴兴的生日相同，都是8月23日。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。通读文章可知，作者告诉了我们关于每只熊猫的名字、性别、生日和居住地。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要讲述了几只大熊猫的信息，属于动物类文章。故选C。 B On Tuesday, our Chinese teacher Ms Chen wrote a sentence (句子) “Learning without thinking leads to confusion. —Mengzi” on the blackboard and said, “Please write this down.” We started to write. I wrote down the first word and stopped (停止). “That’s not right. But is it OK to point out the mistake (指出错误)? Is that polite (礼貌的) in the first lesson?” Questions jumped into my mind. “Why aren’t you writing, Wang Han? ” I looked up at Ms Chen. My eyes met hers. My mouth felt dry. But then I thought about (考虑) the meaning of the sentence. I put up my hand. “Ms Chen, there’s a mistake. ” I said. “That sentence is from Kongzi, not from Mengzi.”. “Well done, Wang Han.” She praises me. “In fact, this is my first lesson for all of you. You are in middle school now. Learning will be more difficult. It’s important to think more in your learning. Please always remember this.” That’s really an important lesson! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Who is the Chinese teacher? A. Mr Wang B. Ms Chen C. Ms Wang D. Mr Chen 7. What mistake does Wang Han find out on the blackboard? A. The sentence is too difficult. B. The sentence is from Lao zi. C. The sentence is not from Mengzi. D. The sentence has a spelling mistake. 8. What does the underlined word “praises” mean in Chinese? A. 表扬 B. 回答 C. 询问 D. 批评 9. Which of the following is the correct order according to the text? ①I stopped. ②I put up my hand. ③ My mouth felt dry. ④She said “well done”. ⑤I wrote down the first word. ⑥I looked up at Ms Chen. A. ①②③⑤⑥④ B. ④⑤①②③⑥ C. ③⑥①②④⑤ D. ⑤①⑥③②④ 10. What is the main idea (大意) of the text? A. We should learn from great thinkers. B. Teachers sometimes make mistakes. C. It’s important for students to think and learn. D. Students can learn a lot from history. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在周二的语文课上，陈老师在黑板上写下一句名言“学而不思则罔——孟子”并让学生们抄写。主人公王涵写下第一个单词后停了下来，他意识到这句话出自孔子而非孟子，于是他鼓起勇气指出了老师的错误。老师表扬了王涵，并告诉学生们在学习中要多思考，这是非常重要的。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“our Chinese teacher Ms Chen wrote a sentence”可知，陈老师是语文老师。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That sentence is from Kongzi, not from Mengzi.”可知，陈老师写的句子是出自孔子不是孟子。故选C。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Well done, Wang Han.”可知，陈老师应该表扬了王涵。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。通读文章可知，该语句的排列顺序为⑤①⑥③②④。 故选D。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Learning will be more difficult. It’s important to think more in your learning. Please always remember this.”可知，对学生来说，思考和学东西是很重要的。故选C。 C A dictionary is a book. It tells you what the words mean. At the top of each page, there are 2 words, you can call them guide words. They show the first and last words on the page. The words on the page are in order (顺序) from A to Z, so it’s easy to find the word you need. In a dictionary, you can not only know the order of the words, but also know the meaning (意义) of the words. For example, “apple” is a fruit with red or green skin and white inside. There are examples to show how to use the word. For example, “I like eating apples.” A dictionary can also show you how to say the word. It uses special signs called phonetic transcriptions (音标) to help you say the word rightly. Also, dictionaries can tell you the part of speech (词性) of a word. For example, “apple” is a noun (n.). This helps you use the word in a correct way (正确方法) in a sentence. In school, dictionaries are very useful. They can help you learn English well. If you use a dictionary often, you can get better in speaking and writing. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Which of the following words can be put in ________? A. Away. B. Ability. C. Boss. D. Brain. 12. Why does the writer (作者) mention (提到) “apple” in Paragraph 2? A. Because the writer likes eating apples. B. Because apples are delicious. C. Because the symbol of apples is nice. D. Because the writer takes “apple” as an example for us. 13. What does the fourth paragraph mainly (主要) talk about? A. The change of a word. B. The meaning of a word. C. The pronunciation of a word. D. The part of speech of a word. 14. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P = Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 15. The passage is probably for ________. A. singers B. students C. teachers D. farmers 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍字典的功能和用法。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The words on the page are in order (顺序) from A to Z, so it’s easy to find the word you need.”可知这些单词按英文字母的先后顺序来排序。空处前awake，后awful，中间应是away。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example”可知以apple为例来说明在词典中，你不仅可以知道单词的顺序，还可以了解单词的意义。故选D。 【13题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Also, dictionaries can tell you the part of speech (词性) of a word.”可知第四段主要讲字典告诉我们单词的词性。故选D。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。第一、二、三、四段介绍字典的用法及功能；最后一段提到字典的重要性。故选C。 15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In school, dictionaries are very useful. They can help you learn English well.”可知在学校，字典很有用，能帮助你学好英语，由此推出是写给学生的。故选B。 D Cows are very interesting animals. ____16____ Cows usually have four legs and a long tail (尾巴). Most cows have a special colour. I like black and white or just brown. ____17____ They can hear and see things around them. Cows like eating grass. They spend a lot of time in the field, eating and walking slowly. Cows are very useful to us. The most important thing is that they can give us milk. We drink milk every day. ____18____ From milk, we can also make other things like cheese (奶酪). Cheese is also delicious. ____19____ Cows can pull the carts (拉车) on the farm. They are quiet animals. They won’t hurt people. They just like to live quietly. When cows are happy, they may even make a “moo” sound. ____20____ On many farms, you can see cows standing or lying down, enjoying their life. Cows play an important part in our lives. We should take good care of cows because they are our good friends and give us so much. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It makes us strong (强壮的) and healthy. B. They have two big eyes and two ears. C. It sounds like they are talking to us or to other cows. D. They are quite big and have a strong body. E. Some people also use cows to help them work on the farm. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍常见动物——奶牛。 【16题详解】 根据下文“Cows usually have four legs and a long tail (尾巴).”可知，此处介绍牛的整体外观，选项D“它们体型很大，身体也很强壮。”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据下文“They can hear and see things around them.”可知，此处与牛的听觉和视觉有关，选项B“它们有两只大眼睛和两只耳朵。”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Cows are very useful to us. The most important thing is that they can give us milk. We drink milk every day.”可知，此处与牛奶有关，选项A“它使我们强壮健康。”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据下文“Cows can pull the carts (拉车) on the farm.”可知，奶牛也用于干农活，选项E“有些人还用奶牛来帮助他们在农场工作。”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据上文“When cows are happy, they may even make a ‘moo’ sound.”可知，此处与奶牛发出哞哞声有关，选项C“听起来它们好像在和我们或其他奶牛说话。”符合语境。故选C。 三. 完型填空(每题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It’s Sunday today. Peter doesn’t go to ___21___. Now he is free at home and he wants to ___22___ computer games (电脑游戏), but his mother Mrs Smith ___23___ him to do his Chinese homework first. Then he can do the ___24___ he likes. Peter isn’t ___25___. He asks, “Mum, do you love me?” Mrs Smith says, “Yes, I do, my dear.” “Then why don’t you ___26___ me play computer games? Why can’t I do ___27___ I want? Homework is important (重要的) ___28___ boring. I like computer games,” says Peter. Mrs Smith puts Peter’s ___29___ on the sofa and asks him, “Dear, do you love me?” Peter says, “___30___.” Then Mrs Smith says, “Great! Dear, I don’t want to do the washing because I don’t like it. So I don’t want to wash (洗) your socks. ___31___ do you always ask me to wash them? And you ___32___ play computer games after you wash them.” Then Peter has a good ___33___ at all the socks on the sofa. His face gets red and he says, “Mum, I am very sorry. I should ___34___ you do some housework at home. Let’s do it together. Then I’ll ___35___ my homework. I love you.” What a nice Peter! What a clever mother! 21. A. trip B. park C. bed D. school 22. A. buy B. sell C. play D. find 23. A. helps B. talks C. takes D. asks 24. A. lessons B. things C. classes D. subjects 25. A. tidy B. happy C. healthy D. free 26. A. let B. need C. want D. see 27. A. how B. where C. what D. who 28. A. but B. or C. and D. so 29 A. books B. clothes C. games D. cards 30. A. Well B. Right C. Sure D. Really 31. A. When B. Who C. How D. Why 32. A. can B. must C. need D. will 33. A. test B. time C. look D. day 34. A. have B. get C. call D. help 35. A. like B. finish C. take D. think 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter星期天在家里想玩游戏，妈妈通过洗袜子的事情，让他明白要做家务以及写作业。 【21题详解】 句意：Peter不去学校。 trip旅行；park公园；bed床；school学校。根据上文“It’s Sunday today.”可知，星期天不用上学，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：现在他有空在家，他想玩电脑游戏，但他的妈妈Smith夫人让他先做中文作业。 buy买；sell卖；play玩；find发现。根据下文“Then why don’t you ... me play computer games”可知，此处填play，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：现在他有空在家，他想玩电脑游戏，但他的妈妈Smith夫人让他先做中文作业。 helps帮助；talks讨论；takes带；asks问。此处考查ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：然后他可以做他喜欢的事情。 lessons课程；things东西；classes课堂；subjects学科。根据上文“computer games”可知，此处指“做自己喜欢的事情”，其他选项不符合句意，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：Peter不高兴了。 tidy整齐的；happy高兴的；healthy健康的；free空闲的。根据上文“he wants to ... computer games (电脑游戏), but his mother Mrs Smith ... him to do his Chinese homework first”可知，妈妈不让他玩电脑，让他写作业，所以他不高兴了，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：那你为什么不让我玩电脑游戏呢？ let让；need需要；want想；see看。根据上文“he wants to ... computer games (电脑游戏), but his mother Mrs Smith ... him to do his Chinese homework first”可知，是妈妈不让Peter玩游戏，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：为什么我不能做我想做的事？ how如何；where哪里；what什么；who谁。根据“Why can’t I do ... I want”可知，此处为宾语从句，此空在从句中作“want”的宾语，what符合，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：家庭作业很重要，但很无聊。 but但是；or或者；and以及；so因此。根据“Homework is important (重要的) ... boring.”可知，句子表示转折，用but连接，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：Smith太太把Peter的袜子放在沙发上，问他：“亲爱的，你爱我吗？”。 books书；clothes衣服；games游戏；cards卡片。根据下文“I don’t want to do the washing because I don’t like it”可知，应该是把衣服放在沙发上了，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：Peter说：“当然。” Well好的；Right正确的；Sure当然；Really真正地。根据上文“Dear, do you love me?”可知，Peter回答“当然”，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：为什么你总是让我洗它们？ When什么时候；Who谁；How如何；Why为什么。根据上文“So I don’t want to wash (洗) your socks.”可知，说的是为什么总让妈妈洗袜子，故选D。 32题详解】 句意：洗完之后你可以玩电脑游戏。 can能；must必须；need需要；will将要。根据“And you ... play computer games after you wash them.”可知，说的是，洗完袜子可以玩电脑游戏，表示许可用can，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：然后Peter仔细看了看沙发上的所有袜子。 test测验；time时间；look看；day天。根据“at all the socks”可知，考查look at“看”，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：我应该在家帮你做些家务。 have有；get得到；call打电话；help帮助。根据下文“Let’s do it together.”可知，Peter要帮妈妈做家务，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：然后我会完成作业。 like喜欢；finish完成；take带；think认为。根据“my homework”可知，此处指完成作业，其他选项不符合句意，故选B。 四、选词填空(每题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 usually when they nine visit walk kind delicious drink mountain Hi, I’m Liu Ling! Chongyang Festival falls on lunar September _____36_____ in China. Every year, my parents and I usually get up early to _____37_____ my grandparents. Then we hike with them in the mountain near _____38_____ home. We talk and laugh all the way. My mother _____39_____ slowly to look after my grandparents. Then we get to the top of the _____40_____ and enjoy the beautiful nature. Sometimes, we can see some people wear a plant called (叫做) zhuyu _____41_____ they climb the mountain. After the hike, we go home and have many _____42_____ food. On this day, my grandfather likes _____43_____ some chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) with my father and my uncle. My sister and I like the Double Ninth cake very much. They are two _____44_____ of traditional food for this festival. After the meal, we _____45_____ do chores for my grandparents and talk with them. 【答案】36. ninth 37. visit 38. their 39. walks 40. mountain 41. when 42. delicious 43 drinking 44. kinds 45. usually 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了刘玲一家如何过重阳节。 【36题详解】 句意：重阳节在中国农历九月初九。重阳节是在九月初九，这里表示日期需要用序数词ninth。故填ninth。 【37题详解】 句意：每年，我的父母和我通常起得很早去拜访我的祖父母。根据to可知，这里需要填入动词原形，结合后面的“my grandparents”，可知是visit“拜访”。故填visit。 【38题详解】 句意：然后我们和他们一起在他们家附近的山上徒步旅行。需要填入相应词来修饰“home”，结合语境，需要填入形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 【39题详解】 句意：我妈妈慢慢地走着照顾我的祖父母。这里需要填入谓语动词，主语为第三人称，slowly副词修饰动词，本文时态采用一般现在时，结合语境需要填入walk“走”，需要用三单形式walks。故填walks。 【40题详解】 句意：然后我们到达山顶，欣赏美丽的大自然。根据“Then we hike with them in the mountain...”可知，这里到达山顶。故填mountain。 【41题详解】 句意：有时，我们可以看到一些人在爬山时戴着一种名为茱萸的植物。结合语境，当他们爬山的时候，这里用when引导状语从句。故填when。 【42题详解】 句意：徒步旅行后，我们回家吃了很多美味的食物。这里需要填入形容词修饰“food”。delicious“美味的”符合语境。故填delicious。 【43题详解】 句意：在这一天，我爷爷喜欢和我爸爸和叔叔一起喝菊花酒。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，结合后面“ some chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒)”可知，drink“喝”。故填drinking。 【44题详解】 句意：它们是这个节日的两种传统食物。kinds of“各种各样的”，前面有two，kind需要用复数。故填kinds。 【45题详解】 句意：饭后，我们通常为我的祖父母做家务，并与他们交谈。结合语境需要填入副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 盲填（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，含缩略形式。 Mr Green is our English teacher. We all like his interesting classes. Mr Green is a tall and strong man. He is 59 years old, ___46___ he looks very young. He likes music. He is good ___47___ singing English songs. He teaches us ___48___ English song every week. That makes learning English great fun. He also likes doing sports. He often plays tennis at weekends. Mr Green has a son. His name is Tommy. He ___49___ a student at our school. Basketball is his favourite sport. It’s fun for him ___50___ play basketball every day. 【答案】46. but 47. at 48. an 49. is 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的英语老师以及英语老师的儿子。 【46题详解】 句意：他已经59岁了，但他看起来很年轻。分析“He is 59 years old...he looks very young.”可知，空格前后是转折关系，连词but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 【47题详解】 句意：他擅长唱英文歌。分析“He is good...singing English songs.”可知，本题考查短语be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”。故填at。 【48题详解】 句意：他每周教我们一首英文歌。此处泛指“一首英文歌”，应用不定冠词a或an，空后的English以元音音素开头，故填an。 【49题详解】 句意：他是我们学校的学生。分析“He...a student at our school.”可知，此句应用“主系表”结构，空处缺少系动词；根据上文“His name is Tommy.”可知，时态是一般现在时；主语He表示单数，所以空处应填系动词is。故填is。 【50题详解】 句意：对他来说，每天打篮球很有趣。分析“It’s fun for him...play basketball every day.”可知，此处应用句型“It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”表示“对于某人来说，做某事是……的”，故填to。 五、补全对话(每题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, I’m Lu Jiaqi, a school reporter. What is your name? B: My name is Tom. A: So Tom, ____51____? B: My favorite subject is English. I think English is useful. A: ____52____? B: I want to join the art club. A: ____53____? B: Yes, I can draw well. And I want to draw a nice picture for my mother as her birthday gift. A: That sounds great. Another question, when is your mother’s birthday? B: ____54____. It’s also New Year’s Day. A: Thank you for your answering. B: ____55____. 【答案】51. What is your favorite subject 52. Which club do you want to join 53. Can you draw 54. Her birthday is on January 1st 55. You are welcome/No problem/My pleasure 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lu Jiaqi对Tom的兴趣和家庭背景的访问。 【51题详解】 根据Tom的回答“My favorite subject is English.”可知此处是Lu Jiaqi询问Tom最喜欢的科目是什么。故填What is your favorite subject。 【52题详解】 根据Tom的回答“I want to join the art club.”可知此处是Lu Jiaqi询问Tom想加入哪个俱乐部。故填Which club do you want to join。 【53题详解】 根据Tom的回答“Yes, I can draw well.”可知此处是Lu Jiaqi询问Tom是否会画画。故填Can you draw。 【54题详解】 根据“when is your mother’s birthday”询问Tom的妈妈的生日；可知此处是Tom回复关于他母亲的生日。故填Her birthday is on January 1st。 【55题详解】 根据“Thank you for your answering”表达感谢；可知此处是回应感谢的礼貌用语。故填You are welcome/No problem/My pleasure。 六、写作（满分20分，包括卷面5分） 56. 中国拥有悠久的历史和丰富的传统文化，中国传统节日更是传统文化的重要组成部分。假如你是李华，最近，你校英文杂志社发起了以“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”为主题的征文活动，请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival!”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点： 1. 你最喜欢的传统节日是什么； 2. 讲述该节日主要有哪些庆祝方式； 3. 说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数不少于70。 My Favorite Chinese Festival! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Chinese Festival! As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. I like the Lantern Festival best. It’s on the 15th day of the first lunar month. During the festival, we usually eat sweet dumplings, watch beautiful lanterns and enjoy the lion or dragon dances. The most interesting activity is guessing lantern riddles. We can have fun and learn something from it. The festival brings us joy and makes us know more about our culture, so it’s my favorite festival. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何信息提示，并适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍最喜欢的传统节日； 第二步，介绍该节日主要有哪些庆祝方式； 第三步，说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 [亮点词汇] ① as we all know 众所周知 ② traditional festivals 传统节日 ③ guess lantern riddles 猜灯谜 ④ have fun 玩得开心 ⑤ learn something from 从……中学到某些东西 ⑥ bring sb. sth. 给某人带来某物 [高分句型] ① As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. (there be句式) ② The most interesting activity is guessing lantern riddles. (动名词作表语) ③ The festival brings us joy and makes us know more about our culture, so it’s my favorite festival. (so连接的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 文锦实验学校七年级英语收心考试卷 考试时间：100分钟；分值：120分 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why does the girl like spring? A. Because it’s warm. B. Because she can fly kites with her friends. C. Because it’s cool. 2. What does the girl want to do? A. To go hiking on Saturday. B. To spend her holiday in Yunnan. C. To have a picnic in the park. 3. When does the man do Tai Chi (太极) ? A. At noon. B. Every afternoon. C. Every morning. 4. What festival are they talking about? A. National Day. B. Lantern Festival. C. Labor Day. 5. Where is Jane now? A. In the library. B. In the computer room. C. In the classroom. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6. What’s the weather like in Sanya? A. The weather is always sunny all year long. B. The weather is always warm all year long. C. The weather is always hot all year long. 7. What’s the Li Hua’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Running. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9小题。 8. When do Jin Ling and Wang Jun meet? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon 9. Where do people watch Lantern Shows? A. On the street. B. In a park. C. On the playground. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12小题。 10. When do the children come to the club? A. Every Friday morning. B. Every Saturday morning. C. Every Sunday morning. 11. How many children are having a baseball class? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 12. What is Mrs. Li teaching? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Swimming. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where is Marie from? A. China. B. England. C. America. 14. When is Marie’s birthday? A. In May. B. In June. C. In July. 15. What’s Marie’s favorite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 二. 阅读理解 (每题2分，共40分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 A Our giant panda couple (夫妇) just celebrated their 18th birthday. They are Xing Xing and Liang Liang in the Zoo Negara Malaysia (马来西亚国家动物园). Let’s have a look at the couple’s family members. Xing Xing I’m Xing Xing. I was born (出生于) on August 23, 2006. I am Liang Liang’s husband. I love my special birthday cake. There are watermelons (西瓜), apples, grapes and my favourite carrots in it! Liang Liang I’m Liang Liang. I come from China. My birthday is the same as Xing Xing’s. That’s amazing, right? We were both born in China and went to Malaysia together on May 21, 2014. Nuan Nuan My name is Nuan Nuan. My birthday is on August 18. I was born in 2015. I’m Liang Liang and Xing Xing’s first daughter. I came back to China in 2017. I really miss (想念) my parents. Yi Yi Hi! I’m Yi Yi, Liang Liang and Xing Xing’s second daughter. I was born on January 14, 2018. I came back to China in 2023. Sheng Yi My name is Sheng Yi. My birthday is on May 31, 2022. I’m Yi Yi’s brother. I live in China now. I have a happy life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How old are Xing Xing and Liang Liang? A. Both are 16 years old. B. Both are 18 years old. C. Both are 20 years old. D. Both are 23 years old. 2. Who doesn’t live in China now? A. Liang Liang. B. Nuan Nuan. C. Yi Yi. D. Sheng Yi. 3. What do we know about the panda family? A. Yi Yi is Sheng Yi’s brother. B. Xing Xing is Liang Liang’s wife. C. Liang Liang’s birthday is on August 23. D. Sheng Yi doesn’t like eating carrots. 4. What does the writer tell us about each panda? ①Name. ②Hobby. ③Gender (性别). ④Birthday. ⑤History. ⑥Living place. A. ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ③④⑤⑥ D. ①③④⑥ 5. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we read the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Animals. D. History. B On Tuesday, our Chinese teacher Ms Chen wrote a sentence (句子) “Learning without thinking leads to confusion. —Mengzi” on the blackboard and said, “Please write this down.” We started to write. I wrote down the first word and stopped (停止). “That’s not right. But is it OK to point out the mistake (指出错误)? Is that polite (礼貌的) in the first lesson?” Questions jumped into my mind. “Why aren’t you writing, Wang Han? ” I looked up at Ms Chen. My eyes met hers. My mouth felt dry. But then I thought about (考虑) the meaning of the sentence. I put up my hand. “Ms Chen, there’s a mistake. ” I said. “That sentence is from Kongzi, not from Mengzi.”. “Well done Wang Han.” She praises me. “In fact, this is my first lesson for all of you. You are in middle school now. Learning will be more difficult. It’s important to think more in your learning. Please always remember this.” That’s really an important lesson! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Who is the Chinese teacher? A. Mr Wang B. Ms Chen C. Ms Wang D. Mr Chen 7. What mistake does Wang Han find out on the blackboard? A. The sentence is too difficult. B. The sentence is from Lao zi. C. The sentence is not from Mengzi. D. The sentence has a spelling mistake. 8. What does the underlined word “praises” mean in Chinese? A. 表扬 B. 回答 C. 询问 D. 批评 9. Which of the following is the correct order according to the text? ①I stopped. ②I put up my hand. ③ My mouth felt dry. ④She said “well done”. ⑤I wrote down the first word. ⑥I looked up at Ms Chen. A. ①②③⑤⑥④ B. ④⑤①②③⑥ C. ③⑥①②④⑤ D. ⑤①⑥③②④ 10. What is the main idea (大意) of the text? A. We should learn from great thinkers. B. Teachers sometimes make mistakes. C. It’s important for students to think and learn. D. Students can learn a lot from history. C A dictionary is a book. It tells you what the words mean. At the top of each page, there are 2 words, you can call them guide words. They show the first and last words on the page. The words on the page are in order (顺序) from A to Z, so it’s easy to find the word you need. In a dictionary you can not only know the order of the words, but also know the meaning (意义) of the words. For example, “apple” is a fruit with red or green skin and white inside. There are examples to show how to use the word. For example, “I like eating apples.” A dictionary can also show you how to say the word. It uses special signs called phonetic transcriptions (音标) to help you say the word rightly. Also, dictionaries can tell you the part of speech (词性) of a word. For example, “apple” is a noun (n.). This helps you use the word in a correct way (正确方法) in a sentence. In school, dictionaries are very useful. They can help you learn English well. If you use a dictionary often, you can get better in speaking and writing. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Which of the following words can be put in ________? A. Away. B. Ability. C. Boss. D. Brain. 12. Why does the writer (作者) mention (提到) “apple” in Paragraph 2? A. Because the writer likes eating apples. B. Because apples are delicious. C. Because the symbol of apples is nice. D. Because the writer takes “apple” as an example for us. 13. What does the fourth paragraph mainly (主要) talk about? A. The change of a word. B. The meaning of a word. C. The pronunciation of a word. D. The part of speech of a word. 14. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P = Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 15. The passage is probably for ________. A. singers B. students C. teachers D. farmers D Cows are very interesting animals. ____16____ Cows usually have four legs and a long tail (尾巴). Most cows have a special colour. I like black and white or just brown. ____17____ They can hear and see things around them. Cows like eating grass. They spend a lot of time in the field, eating and walking slowly. Cows are very useful to us. The most important thing is that they can give us milk. We drink milk every day. ____18____ From milk, we can also make other things like cheese (奶酪). Cheese is also delicious. ____19____ Cows can pull the carts (拉车) on the farm. They are quiet animals. They won’t hurt people. They just like to live quietly. When cows are happy, they may even make a “moo” sound. ____20____ On many farms, you can see cows standing or lying down, enjoying their life. Cows play an important part in our lives. We should take good care of cows because they are our good friends and give us so much. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It makes us strong (强壮的) and healthy. B. They have two big eyes and two ears. C. It sounds like they are talking to us or to other cows. D They are quite big and have a strong body. E. Some people also use cows to help them work on the farm. 三. 完型填空(每题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It’s Sunday today. Peter doesn’t go to ___21___. Now he is free at home and he wants to ___22___ computer games (电脑游戏), but his mother Mrs Smith ___23___ him to do his Chinese homework first. Then he can do the ___24___ he likes. Peter isn’t ___25___. He asks, “Mum, do you love me?” Mrs Smith says, “Yes, I do, my dear.” “Then why don’t you ___26___ me play computer games? Why can’t I do ___27___ I want? Homework is important (重要的) ___28___ boring. I like computer games,” says Peter. Mrs Smith puts Peter’s ___29___ on the sofa and asks him, “Dear, do you love me?” Peter says, “___30___.” Then Mrs Smith says, “Great! Dear, I don’t want to do the washing because I don’t like it. So I don’t want to wash (洗) your socks. ___31___ do you always ask me to wash them? And you ___32___ play computer games after you wash them.” Then Peter has a good ___33___ at all the socks on the sofa. His face gets red and he says, “Mum, I am very sorry. I should ___34___ you do some housework at home. Let’s do it together. Then I’ll ___35___ my homework. I love you.” What a nice Peter! What a clever mother! 21. A. trip B. park C. bed D. school 22. A. buy B. sell C. play D. find 23. A. helps B. talks C. takes D. asks 24. A. lessons B. things C. classes D. subjects 25. A. tidy B. happy C. healthy D. free 26. A. let B. need C. want D. see 27 A. how B. where C. what D. who 28. A. but B. or C. and D. so 29. A. books B. clothes C. games D. cards 30. A. Well B. Right C. Sure D. Really 31. A. When B. Who C. How D. Why 32. A. can B. must C. need D. will 33. A. test B. time C. look D. day 34. A. have B. get C. call D. help 35. A. like B. finish C. take D. think 四、选词填空(每题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 usually when they nine visit walk kind delicious drink mountain Hi, I’m Liu Ling! Chongyang Festival falls on lunar September _____36_____ in China. Every year, my parents and I usually get up early to _____37_____ my grandparents. Then we hike with them in the mountain near _____38_____ home. We talk and laugh all the way. My mother _____39_____ slowly to look after my grandparents. Then we get to the top of the _____40_____ and enjoy the beautiful nature. Sometimes, we can see some people wear a plant called (叫做) zhuyu _____41_____ they climb the mountain. After the hike, we go home and have many _____42_____ food. On this day, my grandfather likes _____43_____ some chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) with my father and my uncle. My sister and I like the Double Ninth cake very much. They are two _____44_____ of traditional food for this festival. After the meal, we _____45_____ do chores for my grandparents and talk with them. 盲填（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，含缩略形式。 Mr Green is our English teacher. We all like his interesting classes. Mr Green is a tall and strong man. He is 59 years old, ___46___ he looks very young. He likes music. He is good ___47___ singing English songs. He teaches us ___48___ English song every week. That makes learning English great fun. He also likes doing sports. He often plays tennis at weekends. Mr Green has a son. His name is Tommy. He ___49___ a student at our school. Basketball is his favourite sport. It’s fun for him ___50___ play basketball every day. 五、补全对话(每题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, I’m Lu Jiaqi, a school reporter. What is your name? B: My name is Tom. A: So Tom, ____51____? B: My favorite subject is English. I think English is useful. A: ____52____? B: I want to join the art club. A: ____53____? B: Yes, I can draw well. And I want to draw a nice picture for my mother as her birthday gift. A: That sounds great. Another question, when is your mother’s birthday? B: ____54____. It’s also New Year’s Day. A: Thank you for your answering. B: ____55____. 六、写作（满分20分，包括卷面5分） 56. 中国拥有悠久的历史和丰富的传统文化，中国传统节日更是传统文化的重要组成部分。假如你是李华，最近，你校英文杂志社发起了以“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”为主题的征文活动，请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival!”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点： 1. 你最喜欢的传统节日是什么； 2 讲述该节日主要有哪些庆祝方式； 3. 说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数不少于70。 My Favorite Chinese Festival! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$