2025年中考英语第一次模拟考试（辽宁专用）-备战2025年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟真题)(辽宁专用)

2025年中考第一次模拟考试（辽宁卷） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A     Do you love sunflowers? This article will walk you through how to plant your sunflower seeds (种子) and care for them. Start it with the best temperatures: 18～33℃   Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflower Seeds    ①Choose one kind you like.    ②Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cover the seeds with wet paper napkins. Put them in plastic bags.    Once the seeds germinate, plant them.    Part 2▲    ①Choose a sunny location. Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day.    ②Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2. 5 cm deep and 15 cm apart.    Cover the seeds with soil (土壤) after planting.    Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants    ①Water plants weekly. Water plants once a week.    ②Fertilize (施肥) a little or not at all. If you are growing sunflowers for your own enjoyment, there is no need to fertilize.    ③Harvest (收获) the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds.    Tips:    ◆Protect the young plants from pests (害虫). Cover the ground with nets.    ◆Support plants over 90 cm with sticks. 1．Which temperature is the most suitable to plant sunflowers? ________ A． B． C． D． 2．Which of the following can be put in ________? A．Planting Sunflower Seeds B．Considering Seeds Quality C．Watering Sunflower Plants D．Checking the Temperature 3．If you plant your seeds in April, you may harvest in ________. A．January B．May C．July D．November 4．________ can be used when the sunflowers are 95 cm tall. A．Sticks B．Nets C．Paper towels D．Plastic bags B Have you ever done or thought about volunteering before? Volunteering means spending time and effort helping somebody or something. In my case, I’ve volunteered at an animal shelter (收容所) to help feed and walk dogs. Back in 2021, some friends and I went to an animal shelter outside of Beijing. There, I was able to give food to the animals. There were not only dogs at the shelter, such as foxes and chickens. Our main goal was to help the dogs by giving them walks. Many of the dogs were kept in big cages (笼子) along with other dogs and ate from a big bowl together. I felt a bit sad for the dogs since many of them looked old and needed a bath. However, I made sure to give one of the dogs a good walk. I remember it was a big black dog with curly hair. The dog was very gentle, but it did not want to walk very far. It was also a bit shy and just wanted to look at the other dogs. Still, when I took out a tennis ball to play fetch (捡球), it really enjoyed it. I liked watching the dog run through a group of ducks trying to get the ball back. Volunteering for the dog shelter is helpful for both the workers and the dogs. I really enjoyed my time there. I highly recommend it! 5．What does volunteering mean to the author? A．Spending time and effort. B．Feeding and walking dogs. C．Remembering a black dog. D．Enjoying the time really. 6．Why was the author sad for the dogs in the shelter? A．They stayed with foxes and chickens. B．They ate from the same big bowl. C．They had to sleep in some cages. D．They looked old and needed a bath. 7．How did the author probably feel while watching the dog run through ducks? A．Funny. B．Surprised. C．Relaxed. D．Hopeless. 8．What do you think the author will highly recommend according to the text? A．You should think about volunteering a lot. B．You should go to the shelter inside Beijing. C．You should try volunteering at an animal shelter too. D．You should help not only workers but also the dogs. C Life is like a journey. None of us can predict the destination (终点) of this journey. During this journey. we will enjoy beautiful scenery and meet bad weather. People have different experiences, but in this journey, we all have to face all kinds of situations. No matter what we experience, we should have a dream and hold it until the end of our journey. We can’t set our goals too high, which will make us have no time to enjoy ourselves along the way. Every day, we have to move forward in a hurry, just like climbing mountains. When we climb a mountain, there are many higher mountains waiting for us to climb. That way, we may give up our dreams, because it seems impossible for us to reach the top. We should start from own reality (现实) and enjoy the beauty of life. We should not only live for our goals, but also live for ourselves. Learn to love. During the journey of life, we are not alone. There are many people with us: family, friends, teachers and so on. They give us love and care and we should love and respect them, including strangers. Be nice to others, and the world will be nice to us. Treat the journey of life calmly and patiently, wait for the flowers to bloom and fall, and enjoy the clouds. The beauty of peace of mind is even more fascinating. A calm heart is like a clear blue sky without dark clouds, like a pool of clear water without any pollution, and like the light on green leaves, giving us hope and courage. All in all, we should cherish everyone, everything and every scenery we see. Life is too short. Be kind to yourself, live in the present and let life show its beauty, because we only have one life. Please feel the scenery along the way with your heart! 9．According to paragraph 1, what can you infer? ________ A．We can only enjoy beautiful scenery in our life. B．We should have a dream until the end of our life. C．Everyone can know what the end of their life is like. D．We will have the same experiences in our journey life. 10．Why can’t we set our goal too high? ________ A．Because high goals are too easy. B．Because we have to move forward in a hurry. C．Because high goals make us climb too many mountains. D．Because high goals are so difficult to achieve that we would give them up. 11．Which of the following is true according to the passage? ________ A．Our goals will make us have no time to enjoy ourselves. B．We shouldn’t love strangers during the journey of life. C．We will give up our dreams when we climb the mountains. D．We should value all the people and things around us to have a beautiful life. 12．What is the best title for the passage? ________ A．Be calm and patient. B．Enjoy our journey of life. C．Love everyone around us. D．Never give up our dreams D Some people are very careful about everything they do. On the other hand, some people are risk-takers — they do things without thinking too much about the results. Teenagers especially tend to (倾向于) take more risks than others. Why is this? Anna Van Duijvenvoorde, a psychologist at Leiden University in the Netherlands, uses computer games to find out why some people are more impulsive (容易冲动的) than others. In one game, players are asked to click on a balloon on a computer screen. Every time they click, they gets bigger. The bigger the balloon is at the end of the test, the larger their reward will be. But if the balloon gets too big, it’ll explode (爆炸) and the player will get nothing. Van Duijvenvoorde found that when teens played this game, a part of their brain called the striaturn (纹状体) would become more active. This part of the brain controls our emotional response (情绪反应) to rewards another part of the brain, the prefrontal cortex (前额皮质) helps us control our decision-making process. It turns out that young people have more active striaturns and less active prefrontal cortexes, which affects their ability to make careful decisions. You might have already guessed that teens tended to pop more balloons during the game than adults — mainly because they are more willing (愿意的) to take risks and don’t take the time to think carefully. “The teen brain is like a car with a very strong engine (引擎),” Van Duijvenvoorde said, “______” 13．It’s known from the text that risk-takers belong to those who ______. A．do everything more carefully than any of the others B．do things without thinking too much about the results C．are too careful to do everything they can D．are careful enough to do everything they can 14．In order to know why some people are more impulsive than others, Van Duijvenvoorde ______. A．asks some players to do a computer game B．works as a psychologist at Leiden University C．clicks on a balloon on a computer screen D．tries to make balloons explode more easily 15．What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the text? A．players B．balloons C．adults D．teens 16．What do you think Van Duijvenvoorde would say finally? A．But they are not good at driving. B．People might guess them easily. C．Its brakes (刹车) just don’t work as well. D．It took them more time to think carefully. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Are you an “e” person or “i” person? Do you know the differences? In this essay, we will talk about the differences between “e” people and “i” people. Those two kinds of people are very different. According to a survey, “e” people are more outgoing and active in social relations than “i” people. 17 On the other hand, “i” people prefer to spend time alone or in small groups than communicating with others. When it comes to making friends, “e” people prefer to have a larger circle of friends and build stronger connections with others quickly. 18 They feel more comfortable and relaxed with fewer people around. 19 For example, some behaviors that are considered polite or acceptable by “e” people may be considered impolite by “i” people. For example, “e” people may interrupt (打断) others in conversation, which can make “i” people feel uncomfortable. 20 “i” people may become more outgoing as they practice socializing and get confidence (自信), while “e” people may become less interested in making new friends as they age and only look for relaxation and a quiet “me time”. Want to know what kind of person you are? Come to have an MBTI test now! A．Let’s check some of them. B．However, people can gradually change over time. C．They enjoy meeting new people and attending parties. D．But “i” people would like to be with a smaller group of people. E．Besides, “e” people and “i” people may have different ideas about the same behavior. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I looked at the words on the page, I knew how to say them, but my 21 wouldn’t work. It was my first class in this new school, so nobody here knew me. My teacher just asked me to read some text out loudly. The whole class was waiting for me 22 . I could even hear my heartbeats. I just sat there. Seconds passed. Some students started to 23 . “What’s wrong with her?” one boy said. “Maybe she can’t read at all!” said another student. “Just open your mouth and speak!” I told myself. I tried to get the words out. But the first was always the 24 . The teacher was waiting. Most of my classmates were making fun of me. I wanted to hide 25 my desk. I soon felt tears (眼泪) running down. I often faced situations like this during my primary school. Why? I had a stuttering (口吃) problem. Because of this, I often felt embarrassed (尴尬的) at school. Thankfully, I met a great teacher, Mrs Brown. She never rushed me when I was trying to talk. She helped me to relax when I was speaking, and would always wait 26 for me to finish my sentences. Mrs Brown offered me the most 27 . She always let me know that my stuttering problem didn’t mean I wasn’t smart. She said, “Your brain is moving too fast, and your mouth just can’t 28 !” Those simple words made me feel loved and encouraged. Great changes happened to me. When I entered high school, I almost 29 stuttering. In college, I had no trouble at all. As a child, I never imagined that I would become a 30 just like Mrs Brown, passing love and care on to my students. 21．A．eyes B．hands C．mouth D．nose 22．A．noisily B．silently C．proudly D．slowly 23．A．suggest B．encourage C．laugh D．agree 24．A．hardest B．easiest C．funniest D．silliest 25．A．on B．above C．over D．under 26．A．sadly B．angrily C．patiently D．excitedly 27．A．development B．encouragement C．success D．improvement 28．A．keep up B．look after C．take up D．hang out 29．A．started B．stopped C．doubled D．continued 30．A．student B．manager C．teacher D．singer 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯 A hairdresser Xiaohua has become famous on the Internet because she tries to understand what 31 (customer) really want. Since videos of her cutting hair attracted much attention on Douyin, many tourists have come to her live streaming (直播间) 32 (learn) her skills or simply to talk. Exciting fans are even coming to visit her shop in Huaihua, a city in Hunan Province, to get a haircut. Xiaohua, whose real name is Li Jing, first started to put videos on Douyin in February. At first, they didn’t get much attention. But last month, one of her videos 33 (sudden) attracted lots of attention, and netizens (网民) praised her for understanding customers’ needs. So now she 34 (invite) to open stores in their hometowns or to give lectures to hairdressers across the country. Faced with such great 35 (popular), Xiaohua said she does not consider herself a 36 (profession) hairdresser. She believes there are many hairdressers who have 37 (good) skills than her. She mostly cuts hair for male customers and 30 yuan for each haircut. “I am a common hairdresser,” she said, “I have not considered raising the price for a haircut with 38 the trust from people is satisfying enough.” And thanks 39 Xiaohua, Huaihua is now hotter than ever. More and more people are trying the local food and visiting beautiful places there. It’s 40 great example that one person’s talent can make a city famous. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 Do you know which social Apps Chinese young people use a lot now? Douyin and Kuaishou are certainly the most popular. It is fun for many users to share short videos about their lives on them, while other users have other purposes as well. A 12-year-old user named Elsa has about 2.7 million fans on Douyin. The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July. One of the videos won her about one million fans, “I feel really glad to share happiness with people by short videos,” said Elsa. As some videos are about the latest news, a group of users depend on them to get information. To some other users, they have a different purpose. “Because I can’t spend many hours watching a whole video and I’m not a very patient person, I don’t like waiting for a program to end. I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in programs,” said Wang Zhihao. However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos. “Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos, but many are almost the same, so I think it is a waste of time. What’s more, I really don’t like the videos which show strange even dangerous things,” said Wen Nan, another college student. Recently, something else has happened. Some videos are telling people what products are worth buying, but some short videos even sell bad products. After they buy some products, they may regret soon. So, they should think twice. 41．What are the most popular social Apps among Chinese young people for sharing short videos? 42．How did Elsa gain a large number of fans on Douyin? 43．Why may some people regret after they buy some products which are sold on short videos? 44．Which social App do you use a lot? Why? Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．随着智能手机的普及以及网络的快速发展，观看短视频成为人们的热门消遣方式。假如你是某中学九年级的一名学生，你班进行了主题为“Are short videos good for teenagers?”的英语辩论。请你根据正、反方的观点及提示写一篇总结报告。 写作提示： 1. 同学们对青少年观看短视频的看法； 2. 你的看法及建议。 注意事项： 1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Nowadays, short videos have become more and more popular in our daily life. Are they good or bad for teenagers? The students have different opinions. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A C A D D A C B D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D B B A D C C D E B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C B C A D C B A B C 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文介绍了如何种植向日葵种子并照顾它们的方法。 1．细节理解题。根据“Start it with the best temperatures: 18～33℃”可知，向日葵生长最佳温度是18～33℃，所以C选项符合，故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“ ①Choose a sunny location. Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day. ②Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2. 5 cm deep and 15 cm apart.”可知，第二部分说的是种下向日葵种子。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds.”可知，向日葵通常需要80到120天才能成熟并产生新的种子，所以如果你在四月种下种子，你可能会在七月收获。故选C。 4． 细节理解题。根据“Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.”可知，用树枝支撑90厘米以上的植株，故选A。 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在2021年与朋友们去北京郊外的一家动物收容所做志愿者的经历。在那里，他们不仅给各种动物喂食，还特别帮助遛狗。作者详细描述了他遛一只大黑狗的过程，并表达了对这次志愿活动的喜爱和推荐。 5．细节理解题。根据“Volunteering for the dog shelter is helpful for both the workers and the dogs. I really enjoyed my time there. I highly recommend it!”可知，志愿者活动对作者来说意味着真正地享受时光。故选D。 6．细节理解题。根据“I felt a bit sad for the dogs since many of them looked old and needed a bath.”可知，作者感到难过因为它们中的许多看起来很老并且需要洗澡。故选D。 7．推理判断题。根据“I liked watching the dog run through a group of ducks trying to get the ball back.”可知，看那只狗穿过一群鸭子作者感到有趣。故选A。 8．推理判断题。根据“Volunteering for the dog shelter is helpful for both the workers and the dogs. I really enjoyed my time there. I highly recommend it!” 可知，作者强烈推荐人们也应该尝试在动物收容所做志愿者。故选C。 9．B 10．D 11．D 12．B 【导语】本文主要告诉我们要学会享受人生的旅程，不要忽视旅程中的风景，并告诫我们应该珍惜当下。 9．推理判断题。根据“People have different experiences, but in this journey, we all have to face all kinds of situations. No matter what we experience, we should have a dream and hold it until the end of our journey.”可知，我们应该有一个梦想，直到我们生命的尽头。故选B。 10．细节理解题。根据“That way, we may give up our dreams, because it seems impossible for us to reach the top.”可知，若目标定得太高，我们会因为不太可能完成目标而选择放弃。故选D。 11．细节理解题。根据“All in all, we should value everyone, everything and every scenery we see. ”可知，我们应该珍惜身边的人和事，才能拥有美好的生活。故选D。 12．最佳标题题。根据最后一段“All in all, we should cherish everyone, everything and every scenery we see. Life is too short. Be kind to yourself, live in the present and let life show its beauty, because we only have one life. Please feel the scenery along the way with your heart!”和通读全文后可知，本文讲述了人生如旅程，在这趟旅程中，我们要怀揣梦想并且坚持到底，而且不要把目标定得太高，要学会如何去爱以及平静且耐心地对待人生这趟旅程。最后，作者呼吁大家要珍惜眼前的一切，人生短暂且人只活一次，要用心感受沿途的风景。所以文章的最佳标题应是选项B“享受我们的人生旅程”，符合文意。故选B。 13．B 14．A 15．D 16．C 【导语】这是一篇议论文，文章通过讲述心理学家的实验来验证为什么青少年更喜欢冒险。 13．细节理解题。根据第一段“some people are risk-takers-they do things without thinking too much about the results”可知，有些人是冒险家，他们做事不考虑太多结果。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据第二段“Anna Van Duijvenvoorde, a psychologist at Leiden University in the Netherlands, uses computer games to find out why some people are more impulsive than others”可知，这位心理学家利用电脑游戏来找出为什么有些人比其他人更冲动。故选A。 15．词义猜测题。根据第四段“You might have already guessed that teens tended to pop more balloons during the game than adults—mainly because they are more willing to take risks and don’t take the time to think carefully”可知，青少年在比赛中比成年人更倾向于打破更多的气球，主要是因为他们更愿意冒险，不花时间仔细考虑。“they”指的是青少年。故选D。 16．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“mainly because they are more willing to take risks and don’t take the time to think carefully”和“The teen brain is like a car with a very strong engine”可知，青少年更愿意冒险，不花时间仔细考虑，他们的大脑就像一辆带有很强的引擎，选项C“它的刹车不太好用”符合语境。故选C。 17．C 18．D 19．E 20．B 【导语】本文主要讲了“e”型和“i”型两种人的区别。 17．根据“According to a survey, ‘e’ people are more outgoing and active in social relations than ‘i’ people.”可知，说的是社交情况。选项C“他们喜欢结识新朋友和参加聚会”符合语境。故选C。 18．根据“They feel more comfortable and relaxed with fewer people around.”可知，说的是喜欢人少。选项D“但‘i’类人更愿意和一小群人在一起”符合语境。故选D。 19．根据“For example, some behaviors that are considered polite or acceptable by ‘e’ people may be considered impolite by ‘i’ people.”可知，此处说是不同的看法。选项E“此外，‘e’人和‘i’人对同一行为可能有不同的想法”符合语境。故选E。 20．根据“‘I’ people may become more outgoing as they practice socializing and get confidence (自信), while ‘e’ people may become less interested in making new friends as they age and only look for relaxation and a quiet ‘me time’.”可知，此处说的是时间的变化。选项B“然而，人们可以随着时间的推移而逐渐改变”符合语境。故选B。 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者在小学时因为口吃问题而感到尴尬，但在遇到一位好老师Mrs Brown后，逐渐克服了口吃问题，并最终成为了一名教师的故事。 21．句意：我知道该怎么说，但我的嘴不管用。 eyes眼睛；hands手；mouth嘴；nose鼻子。根据前面“I knew how to say them, but”和下文“Just open your mouth and speak”以及“I had a stuttering problem.”可知，作者是因为口吃问题，嘴巴不听使唤。故选C。 22．句意：全班同学都在静静地等着我。 noisily吵闹地；silently静静地；proudly骄傲地；slowly慢慢地。根据下文“I could even hear my heartbeats.”可知，能听到心跳声，所以班里很安静。故选B。 23．句意：一些学生开始笑了。 suggest建议；encourage鼓励；laugh笑；agree同意。根据下文“‘What’s wrong with her?’ one boy said. ‘Maybe she can’t read at all!’ said another student.”和“More of my classmates were making fun of me.”可知，学生们开始取笑作者。故选C。 24．句意：但第一次总是最难的。 hardest最难的；easiest最容易的；funniest最有趣的；silliest最愚蠢的。根据“But the first was always the...”并结合常识可知，万事开头难，此处指最难的。故选A。 25．句意：我想躲在我的课桌底下。 on在……上；above在……上面；over在……的上方；under在……下面。根据前文“More of my classmates were making fun of me.”可知，同学们嘲笑作者，作者想躲到桌子下面。故选D。 26．句意：在我说话的时候，她帮助我放松，总是耐心地等我把话说完。 sadly难过地；angrily生气地；patiently有耐心地；excitedly兴奋地。根据上文“She helped me to relax when I was speaking”可知，布朗老师会帮助作者放松，应是耐心地等作者说完话。故选C。 27．句意：布朗老师给了我最大的鼓励。 development发展；encouragement鼓励；success成功；improvement改善。根据下文“She always let me know that my stuttering problem didn’t mean I wasn’t smart.”可知，布朗老师给了作者最大的鼓励。故选B。 28．句意：你的大脑移动得太快了，你的嘴跟不上！ keep up跟上；look after照顾；take up拿起；hang out闲逛。根据上文“Your brain is moving too fast”可知，Mrs Brown说作者的大脑运转得太快，而嘴巴跟不上。故选A。 29．句意：当我进入高中，我几乎停止结巴了。 started开始；stopped停止；doubled加倍；continued继续。根据“In college, I had no trouble at all.”可知作者是在往好的方面改变，此处应是几乎停止结巴了。故选B。 30． 句意：作为一个孩子，我从来没有想象过我会成为一名像布朗老师一样的老师，把爱和关心传递给我的学生。 student学生；manager经理；teacher老师；singer歌手。根据“just like Mrs. Brown, passing love and care on to my students.”可知，作者成为了一名像布朗夫人一样的老师。故选C。 31．customers 32．to learn 33．suddenly 34．is invited 35．popularity 36．professional 37．better 38．because 39．to 40．a 【导语】本文主要介绍了晓华独特的理发方式，使得她自己和她所在的湖南怀化市也跟着变得热门起来。 31．句意：理发师晓华在互联网上出名，因为她试图了解顾客真正想要什么。分析句子结构可知，空处为从句的主语，谓语为动词原形“want”，所以应用复数形式。故填customers。 32．句意：自从她剪头发的视频在抖音上引起了广泛关注，许多游客来到她的直播现场学习她的技巧，或者只是为了聊天。根据“many tourists have come to her live streaming (直播间)…her skills or simply to talk”的语境可知，此处表示目的，应用不定式结构。故填to learn。 33．句意：但上个月，她的一个视频突然引起了很多关注，网友称赞她了解客户的需求。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语，修饰动词“attracted”，suddenly“突然”符合。故填suddenly。 34．句意：所以现在她被邀请在他们的家乡开店，或者给全国各地的理发师做讲座。分析句子结构可知，空处所在句的主语“she”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，根据“now”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，应填is invited。故填is invited。 35．句意：面对如此高的人气，晓华说她不认为自己是一名专业理发师。根据空前的形容词“great”并结合句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，popularity“人气”，不可数名词。故填popularity。 36．句意：面对如此高的人气，晓华说她不认为自己是一名专业理发师。根据空后的名词“hairdresser”及语境可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，对其进行修饰，professional“专业的”符合。故填professional。 37．句意：她相信有很多理发师比她更有技巧。根据空后的“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式better。故填better。 38．句意：我没有考虑提高理发的价格，因为人们的信任足够令人满意。根据“I have not considered raising the price for a haircut with…the trust from people is satisfying enough.”的语境可知，此处表示原因，because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 39．句意：多亏了晓华，怀化现在比以往任何时候都火。thanks to“多亏了”，固定短语。故填to。 40．句意：一个人的才华可以让一个城市出名，这是一个很好的例子。根据“It’s…great example that one person’s talent can make a city famous.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的一个很好的例子，空后的“great”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 41．Douyin and Kuaishou. 42．By sharing videos about her dancing studies. 43．Because some short videos even sell bad products. 44．I use Douyin a lot. Because it provides a variety of interesting and informative short videos. And it also helps me relax and stay updated with the latest trends and news. 【导语】本文通过几个具体的例子，展示了不同用户对短视频应用的看法和使用方式，反映了这些应用在年轻人中的受欢迎程度及其带来的影响。 41． 根据“Douyin and Kuaishou are certainly the most popular”可知，抖音和快手是中国年轻人中最受欢迎的短视频社交应用。故填Douyin and Kuaishou. 42．根据“A 12-year-old user named Elsa has about 2.7 million fans on Douyin. The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July. One of the videos won her about one million fans”可知，Elsa通过分享她的舞蹈学习视频获得了大量粉丝。故填By sharing videos about her dancing studies. 43．根据“Some videos are telling people what products are worth buying, but some short videos even sell bad products. After they buy some products, they may regret soon.”可知，有些短视频甚至卖不好的产品，所以人们在购买这些产品后可能会后悔。故填Because some short videos even sell bad products. 44．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I use Douyin a lot. Because it provides a variety of interesting and informative short videos. And it also helps me relax and stay updated with the latest trends and news. 45．例文 Nowadays, short videos have become more and more popular in our daily life. Are they good or bad for teenagers? The students have different opinions. Some students think watching short videos is helpful to teenagers, as it’s a good way to get knowledge as well as relax. However, others disagree. In their eyes, watching short videos is a waste of time. What’s worse, spending too much time on screen may cause poor eyesight. In my opinion, we can watch short videos, but we had better make a good choice first. We should choose videos that can help improve ourselves. Besides, we need to control the time that we spend on them. Half an hour each day is enough. As long as we use short videos properly, we can not only have fun but also learn something useful from them. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点提示中关于正反方的观点的内容，需补充不同观点所对应的理由，以及个人看法与建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明主题，不同人对短视频的看法不同； 第二步，阐述正反两方对“短视频是否对青少年有益”的不同看法及理由； 第三步，表达个人看法及“看或不看短视频”的建议。 [亮点词汇] ① as well as 以及 ② in one’s eyes 在某人看来 ③ what’s worse 更糟糕的是 ④ in one’s opinion 在某人看来 ⑤ had better do sth. 最好做某事 ⑥ as long as 只要 [高分句型] ① Some students think watching short videos is helpful to teenagers, as it’s a good way to get knowledge as well as relax.（省略that的宾语从句） ② What’s worse, spending too much time on screen may cause poor eyesight.（动名词作主语） ③ We should choose videos that can help improve ourselves.（that引导定语从句） ④ As long as we use short videos properly, we can not only have fun but also learn something useful from them.（“not only...but also...”句型） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$