专题02 任务型阅读15篇（2025河北中考样卷试题+中考模拟）-2025年中考英语逆袭冲刺中考模拟真题速递(河北专用)

专题02 任务型阅读15篇 (2025河北中考样卷试题+中考模拟) 2025河北中考样卷试题 (2025河北中考样卷试题) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 How to Ask Questions in English A good conversation happens when two people ask right questions and then give proper answers. Let’s take a look at four different kinds of questions that will improve your English conversation skills. Number One: The Open-ended Question An open-ended question is a question that cannot be answered with “yes” or “no.” An open-ended question allows you to learn more information. Number Two: The Follow-up Question A follow-up question is something that is done to continue. When it comes to conversations, a follow-up question depends on what the other person already said. You need to listen to the person’s answer to your first question in order to ask a good follow-up question. Follow-up questions keep the conversation moving. Number Three: The Clarifying (澄清的) Question You need to ask a clarifying question in two situations. The first one: when you don’t hear the information clearly. The second one: when you are having trouble understanding what the other person said. Number Four: The Superlative (最高级的) Question Examples of these types of adjectives are “best”, “worst”, “least” and “most”. Superlative questions use these words and are great conversation starters. Questions like, “What is the best trip you’ve ever taken?” or “Which place in your hometown is the most beautiful?” really let you learn more about the person you’re having a conversation with. 1．When does a good conversation happen? 2．What does an open-ended question allow you to do? 3．What does a follow-up question depend on? 4．When will you ask a clarifying question? (写出一个答案即可) 5．What kind of question is the sentence “Who is the tallest boy in your class”? Give another example of this kind of question. (答案须与文中例句不同) 【答案】1．When two people ask right questions and then give proper answers. 2．Learn more information. 3．What the other person already said. 4．When I don’t hear the information clearly./When I am having trouble understanding what the other person said. 5．The Superlative Question. Which subject do you like best?/… 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在对话中可以使用的四种不同类型的问题，包括开放式问题、跟进问题、澄清问题和最高级别问题，以及它们在对话中的作用和目的。 1．根据第一段“A good conversation happens when two people ask right questions and then give proper answers.”可知，当两个人提出正确的问题并给出适当的答案时，就会发生好的对话。故填When two people ask right questions and then give proper answers. 2．根据第二段“An open-ended question allows you to learn more information.”可知，一个开放式的问题可以让你了解更多的信息。故填Learn more information. 3．根据第三段“When it comes to conversations, a follow-up question depends on what the other person already said.”可知，在谈话中，跟进问题取决于对方已经说了什么。故填What the other person already said. 4．根据第四段“You need to ask a clarifying question in two situations. The first one: when you don’t hear the information clearly. The second one: when you are having trouble understanding what the other person said.”可知，在两种情况下，你需要问一个澄清的问题。第一个：当你听不清楚信息的时候。第二种：当你无法理解他人所说的话时。故填When I don’t hear the information clearly./When I am having trouble understanding what the other person said. 5．根据最后一段“Examples of these types of adjectives are ‘best’, ‘worst’, ‘least’ and ‘most’. Superlative questions use these words and are great conversation starters.”可知，最高级别问题含有“best”、“worst”、“least”和“most”等词，因此“Who is the tallest boy in your class?”是一个最高级别问题；例如：Which subject do you like best? 故填The Superlative Question. Which subject do you like best? 河北中考模拟真题练 （2025·河北秦皇岛·一模）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 A highly expected video game based (基于) on ancient Chinese classic Journey to the West came out worldwide on Aug 20, 2024, making games around the world excited. The game, Black Myth: Wukong, an action role-playing game developed by Game Science, was inspired (启发) by the rich Chinese folk stories and the 16th-century novel Journey to the West, one of the four great classic novels of China. “To create an amazing Chinese story, we also read many Chinese classics, such as the Classic of Mountains and Seas (《山海经》) and the Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》). They all inspired the making of the game.” creator Feng Ji said. Set in a magical world full of ancient Chinese stories, Black Myth: Wukong shows the beauty of ancient China and has interesting characters. In the game, players will step into the shoes of Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, and travel to different places, from green forests to high mountains. During the journey, players use Wukong’ s powerful stick and ability to solve problems and beat special enemies. It is China’ s first 3A game, meaning it has high-quality pictures, a rich story and exciting fighting. This game is a great example of the talent and creativity of Chinese game developers. As the game continues to gain popularity, it is expected to further spread Chinese culture and help Chinese games stand on the stage of the world. 1．How did the games around the world feel when Black Myth: Wukong came out? 2．Why did the creators read many Chinese classics? 3．What will players do in the game Black Myth: Wukong? 4．As China’ s first 3A game, what’ s the special meaning of the success of the game?(依据短文内容写出一个即可) 5．Write down one of the four great classic novels of China. Tell us what you know about it. 【答案】1．Excited. 2．To create an amazing Chinese story. 3．Players will step into the shoes of Sun Wukong, travel to different places, use Wukong’s powerful stick and ability to solve problems and beat special enemies. 4．It has high-quality pictures, a rich story and exciting fighting. 5．回答合理即可。参考答案：Journey to the West; It is about the adventures of Tang Sanzang and his three disciples, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing, on their journey to the Western Regions to obtain Buddhist sutras. 【导语】本文主要介绍了最近爆火的中国游戏《黑神话：悟空》。 1．根据文章第一段 “making games around the world excited” 可知，游戏发布时全球玩家感到兴奋。故填Excited. 2．根据第三段 “To create an amazing Chinese story, we also read many Chinese classics” 可知，创作者阅读经典是为了创作精彩的中国故事。故填To create an amazing Chinese story。 3．根据第四段 “players will step into the shoes of Sun Wukong... use Wukong’s powerful stick and ability to solve problems and beat special enemies” 可知，玩家将扮演孙悟空，使用金箍棒和技能解决问题、击败敌人。故填Players will step into the shoes of Sun Wukong, travel to different places, use Wukong’s powerful stick and ability to solve problems and beat special enemies. 4．根据第五段 “It is China’s first 3A game, meaning it has high-quality pictures, a rich story and exciting fighting” 可知，其特殊意义在于展现了中国游戏开发者的技术实力，包括高质量的画面、丰富的剧情等。故填It has high-quality pictures, a rich story and exciting fighting. 5．按照题目要求，选一部四大名著的作品介绍，回答合理即可。参考答案：Journey to the West; It is about the adventures of Tang Sanzang and his three disciples, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing, on their journey to the Western Regions to obtain Buddhist sutras. （24-25九年级下·河北沧州·开学考试）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Just as soil provides water and food for trees, a substrate (基质) works the same way for mushrooms. Farmers usually use trees to make the substrate, which is bad for the environment. And now thanks to China’s “Juncao” technology, fewer trees are cut down to do this. Juncao is a grass that can grow up to eight meters tall. To grow the mushrooms, people first collect the grass and make it into powder (粉末). Then they mix the powder with water and other things to make the substrate. It helps them grow quickly. Later on, people can eat the mushrooms or sell them. This “magical” grass has become a popular plant in Africa. After being brought there, Juncao grass has helped many people live a better life. For example, in Rwanda, about 4,000 families are planting Juncao for a living. Thanks to it, many of these families are making much more money than before, reported China Daily. Besides helping grow mushrooms, Juncao grass has many other things to offer. It has a lot of fiber (纤维), so it can be turned into hardboard strong enough to make buildings. Also, it is good food for animals, like cows and sheep. What’s more, Juncao can help solve environmental problems. For example, its deeper roots help make the soil more stable. When it rains, there is less chance of the soil being washed away. 1．What can a substrate do for mushrooms? 2．To grow the mushrooms, what should people do first with Juncao? 3．In Africa, why do people plant Juncao? 4．What can Juncao be used to do besides helping grow mushrooms? (写出一个答案即可) 5．How can Juncao help solve environmental problems? Give another example of how trees help protect the environment. 【答案】1．Trees. 2．Collect the grass and make it into powder. 3．To make a living and improve their income. 4．It can be turned into hardboard strong enough to make buildings. 5．By its deeper roots making the soil more stable and preventing soil erosion. Trees also help protect the environment by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. 【导语】本文主要讲述了菌草科技对于种植蘑菇的积极影响。 1．根据第一段“Farmers usually use trees to make the substrate”可知，树可以作为种植蘑菇的基质。故填Trees。 2．根据第二段“To grow the mushrooms, people first collect the grass and make it into powder (粉末).”可知，种植蘑菇，首先要收集草并将其制成粉末。故填Collect the grass and make it into powder。 3．根据第三段“After being brought there, Juncao grass has helped many people live a better life. For example, in Rwanda, about 4,000 families are planting Juncao for a living. Thanks to it, many of these families are making much more money than before, reported China Daily.”可知，在非洲，人们种植菌草是为了谋生和提高收入。故填To make a living and improve their income。 4．根据第四段“It has a lot of fiber (纤维), so it can be turned into hardboard strong enough to make buildings.”可知，除了帮助种植蘑菇，菌草还可以转变成足够坚固制造建筑物的硬板。故填It can be turned into hardboard and strong enough to make buildings. 5．根据最后一段“For example, its deeper roots help make the soil more stable. When it rains, there is less chance of the soil being washed away.”可知，它通过深根使土壤更稳定并防止土壤侵蚀来帮助解决环境问题。 树木可以通过吸收二氧化碳释放氧气来保护环境。故填By its deeper roots making the soil more stable and preventing soil erosion. Trees also help protect the environment by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen。 （24-25九年级下·河北保定·开学考试）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The word silk itself is beautiful. The story of silk started in China over 4,000 years ago. One story says a silk worm’s cocoon (茧) fell into a woman’s teacup. It then opened into a single, unbroken thread (线) . This was an important discovery. The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch. Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years. In other countries, silk was very valuable. Often it was worth more than gold. It was said that the secret was finally given away when a queen left China for India. In her hair, she secretly carried many silk worms. By the year 1 AD, silk was sold as far west as Rome, and all along the Silk Road. Finally, around the year 300, silk also travelled from China to Japan. In 1522, the Spanish brought silk worms to Mexico. Today people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk. But silk isn’t only beautiful. It looks easy to break, but actually it’s very strong. For example, people have already used it to make bicycle wheels. And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital. Silk is also lightweight and warm. This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets, trousers and shoes. All of them are from a little silk worm. Those are the magic of silk. 1．How long has the story of silk been told in China? 2．Which country did the queen leave for? 3．What did the Spanish bring to Mexico in 1522? 4．What can people use silk to do according to the text? (写出两个答案即可) 5．Why does the writer think silk is magic? 【答案】1．For over 4,000 years. 2．India. 3．Silk worms. 4．People can use silk to make bicycle wheels and some doctors use silk threads in the hospital. 5．Because it all starts from a little silkworm, and it can be made into many beautiful and useful things. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章围绕“丝绸”这一主题展开，介绍了丝绸的起源故事，丝绸的发展历程，丝绸的特性以及丝绸的用途等。 1．根据“The story of silk started in China over 4,000 years ago. ”可知，丝绸的故事始于4000多年前的中国。故填For over 4,000 years. 2．根据“…a queen left China for India.”可知，一位女王离开中国前往印度。故填India. 3．根据“In 1522, the Spanish brought silk worms to Mexico.”可知，1522年，西班牙人将蚕带到墨西哥。故填Silk worms. 4．根据“people have already used it to make bicycle wheels. And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital. Silk is also lightweight and warm. This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets, trousers and shoes.”可知，人们已经用它来制作自行车轮子了，一些医生甚至在医院里使用丝线，丝绸还轻便且保暖，这使得它非常适合制作冬装，如夹克、裤子和鞋子。故填People can use silk to make bicycle wheels and some doctors use silk threads in the hospital. 5．根据“All of them are from a little silk worm. Those are the magic of silk.”可知，所有这些都来自小小的蚕宝宝，这就是丝绸的神奇之处。本题为开放性作答，结合文章，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Because it all starts from a little silkworm, and it can be made into many beautiful and useful things. （24-25九年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Asking the way is the first thing we do when we arrive in a foreign country, or even when we are just trying to find a place. The way we ask for directions may make a difference to the answers we get. Here are some suggestions for you. Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must. If you want to get a nice answer, begin by saying “sorry” or “pardon me” first, like “Pardon me, could you please help me?” and finish with “Thank you” or “Have a nice day”. Expand (扩展) your vocabulary. You should know more words that you can use when getting directions. It may be useful to remember names of the places you visited. You also need to remember different kinds of transportation (交通运输) like the underground or the taxi when explaining your need. Know how to ask a question correctly. Use proper words and try not to leave any information out. It is good to ask specific (具体的) questions. In this way, you may get more chances of getting a specific answer. And you can ask like “Excuse me! May I ask you how to get to the Eaton Centre?” This sounds more polite than “Hi! How can I get to the Eaton Centre?” Don’t be afraid of using landmarks (地标). Every city in the world has its own landmarks. You can save some time if you know what the important landmarks are in the city. For example, in Beijing, one of the main landmarks is Wangfujing. You can say “My friend told me it is near and beside Wangfujing, but I can’t find it.” There is no need to rush quickly to the place you will go, or you may get lost. And don’t laugh at yourself if you truly get lost. We may all get lost now and then, especially when visiting a new city! 1．What is a must when you ask for directions? 2．Why do you need to ask specific questions? 3．Which city’s landmark is mentioned in the text? 4．What should you remember when you ask for directions? (写出一个答案即可) 5．How many suggestions are mentioned in the text? Give your own suggestion. (答案须与文中建议不同) 【答案】1．Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must when you ask for directions. 2．Because in this way, you may get more chances of getting a specific answer. 3．Beijing’s landmark is mentioned in the text. 4．You should remember names of the places you visited when you ask for directions. 5．Four suggestions are mentioned in the text. My own suggestion: Make sure to speak clearly and at a moderate pace to ensure understanding. 【导语】本文就问路给出一些建议。 1．根据“Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must.”可知，以问候开始谈话是必须的，故填Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must when you ask for directions. 2．根据“It is good to ask specific (具体的) questions. In this way, you may get more chances of getting a specific answer.”可知，问一些具体的问题是很好的，这样你可能会有更多的机会得到一个具体的答案。故填Because in this way, you may get more chances of getting a specific answer. 3．根据“For example, in Beijing, one of the main landmarks is Wangfujing.”可知，文中提到了北京的地标，故填Beijing’s landmark is mentioned in the text. 4．根据“You should know more words that you can use when getting directions. It may be useful to remember names of the places you visited.”可知，你应该知道更多指路时可以使用的单词，记住你去过的地方的名字可能会很有用。故填You should remember names of the places you visited when you ask for directions. 5．根据“Use greetings and polite expressions.”，“Expand (扩展) your vocabulary.”，“Know how to ask a question correctly.”和“Don’t be afraid of using landmarks (地标).”可知，文章给出四条建议。个人建议属于开放性作答，言之有理即可。故填Four suggestions are mentioned in the text. My own suggestion: Make sure to speak clearly and at a moderate pace to ensure understanding. （24-25九年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Have you heard of “soft skills” before? To be honest, they’re abilities that are not taught in school. However, to be truly happy and successful, you need to develop soft skills. Here are some of them. Understand the power of non-language communication. If you have watched a nature program, you’ve probably seen how some animals communicate. For example, a wolf can control its young just by using a different look in its eyes. While humans have the ability to speak, about 55% of our face-to-face communication actually takes place through body language. Know how to make others laugh. I’m sure with your friends and family you have a great sense of humor. However, how about at work or when you meet strangers? Break free, and add humor to your actions. Then your personal happiness will rise. Respect (尊敬) others. Unfortunately, this soft skill seems to be going out of fashion at present. Too many people have become self-centered, and put their own hopes above the needs of other people. Please make sure you respect all those you come into contact with. Interestingly, by respecting others, you’ll find they respect you more in return. Have persuasive (令人信服的) power. This isn’t some kind of superheroes’ power. It’s an ability that many people have developed. If you learn to communicate persuasively, you will go far. 1．How can a wolf control its young? 2．Have these “soft skills” ever been taught in school? 3．If you know how to make others laugh, how do you feel? 4．What will others do when you respect them? 5．Do you like the “soft skills” of respecting others? Why or why not? 【答案】1．By using a different look in its eyes. 2．No, they haven’t.   3．Happy/Happier./I will feel happy./I will feel happier.   4．They will respect you more in return. 5．Yes, I do. Because this “soft skill” will make others respect me more./No, I don’t. Because I don’t want to put my own hopes above the needs of other people. 【导语】本文介绍了一些软技巧在与人交往时的重要性。 1．根据第二段“For example, a wolf can control its young just by using a different look in its eyes.”可知，狼只能通过不同的眼神来控制年轻人。故填By using a different look in its eyes. 2．根据第一段“To be honest, they’re abilities that are not taught in school.”可知，学校不教软技巧。故填No, they haven’t. 3．根据第三段“Break free, and add humor to your actions. Then your personal happiness will rise.”可知，如果我知道如何让别人笑，那么我会感到快乐/更快乐。故填Happy/Happier./I will feel happy./I will feel happier. 4．根据第四段“Interestingly, by respecting others, you’ll find they respect you more in return.”可知，当你尊重他人时，他人会更尊重您的回报。故填They will respect you more in return. 5．本题为开放性习题。言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because this “soft skill” will make others respect me more./No, I don’t. Because I don’t want to put my own hopes above the needs of other people. （24-25九年级下·河北石家庄·开学考试）Do you know what dish is the most popular in the cold winter in China? Hot pot is many Chinese people’s favorite. No matter in the north or in the south, people all like hot pot very much and every place has its local specials. For example, people in Sichuan like hot dish in it. However, Guangdong hot pot is famous for its freshness and people there love fresh dishes very much. Usually, there is a metal hot pot in the middle of table. When the soup in the pot is kept simmering (慢煮), dishes are put into the pot. Beef, mutton, fish and vegetables are the main dishes. It is very popular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. During the Spring Festival, friends and family members have a special meal — hot pot. Also, they chat happily. It is a good way to relax. There is also hotpot in England, but what are the differences? Hotpot is NOT hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word. The main dishes of English hotpot are simple. They are meat, potatoes and onions. People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It is easy to cook. Chinese hot pot tastes delicious, and English hotpot tastes fine. Which do you like, hot pot or hotpot? 1．What is the most popular dish in the cold winter in China? 2．Who likes fresh dishes in hot pot in China? 3．Why is the hot pot popular in winter? 4．How do people relax themselves during the Spring Festival? (回答两点) 5．Do you like Chinese hot pot? Why? 【答案】1．Hot pot. 2．People in Guangdong. 3．Because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. 4．By having a special meal and chatting happily. 5．Yes, because it tastes delicious and is a good way to enjoy time with friends and family.（答案言之有理即可） 【导语】本文介绍了中国和英国两种火锅的区别，重点介绍了中国人在寒冷的冬天喜欢吃火锅的原因，特别是在春节期间家人和朋友聚在一起吃火锅放松的习惯。 1．根据“Hot pot is many Chinese people’s favorite.”可知，火锅是许多中国人在冬天的最爱。故填Hot pot. 2．根据“Guangdong hot pot is famous for its freshness and people there love fresh dishes very much.”可知，广东火锅以新鲜著称，广东人喜欢吃新鲜的火锅。故填People in Guangdong. 3．根据“It is very popular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time.”可知，火锅在冬天很受欢迎，因为它可以让菜一直保持热乎。故填Because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. 4．根据题干中“During the Spring Festival, friends and family members have a special meal — hot pot. Also, they chat happily.”可知，人们在春节通过吃一顿特别的饭——火锅和愉快的聊天来放松。故填By having a special meal  and chatting happily. 5．此题为开放性题目，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, because it tastes delicious and is a good way to enjoy time with friends and family. （24-25九年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 It is easier to agree than to disagree. The following tips can help people solve disputes. Don’t make it personal. If you get upset, it can help to remember that you’ re mad at the person’s idea, not the person. Never criticize (批评) the others’ ideas. You’ d better not say “That’s a stupid idea”, try “I don’t really agree, and here is why.” Never shout loudly and you will have a much better chance of getting your idea across. Use “I” statements (陈述) to communicate how you feel and what you think. Using “you” statements can sound argumentative (争论的). For example, telling your mum “You always remind me about my chores when I have a lot of homework” has a very different tone (语气) from “I’m under pressure because I have a lot of homework tonight. Can I do those chores tomorrow?”. Listen to the other point of view. When the other person is talking, try to stop thinking about why you disagree or what you will say next. Instead, focus on what is being said. When it is your turn to talk, repeat any key points the other person made to show you have paid attention to what was said. Then express why you disagree. Stay calm. This is the most important thing you can do to make a conversation go on well. 1．What can these tips do according to the text? 2．Which sentence in the text means that you are criticizing the other’s idea? 3．Why shouldn’t we use “you” statements? 4．What should we do when the other person is talking? (写出一个答案即可) 5．What is the most important thing to do to make a conversation go on well? Give another suggestion. (答案须与文中建议不同) 【答案】1．Help people solve disputes./These tips/They can help solve disputes. 2．That’s a stupid idea. 3．Because it can sound argumentative. 4．Try to stop thinking about why we disagree./Try to stop thinking about what we will say next./Stop thinking about why we disagree./Stop thinking about what we will say next./Focus on what is being said. 5．Be patient and respectful. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要就帮助解决因不同意见而产生的争论给出了一些建设性的意见。 1．根据“The following tips can help people solve disputes.”可知这些提示可以帮助人们解决纠纷。故填Help people solve disputes./These tips/They can help solve disputes. 2．结合“Never criticize (批评) the others’ ideas.”和句子“You’ d better not say ‘That’s a stupid idea’”可知，最好不要说“那是个愚蠢的想法”，因为这是一句批评别人想法的话。故填That’s a stupid idea. 3．根据句子“Using ‘you’ statements can sound argumentative (争论的).”可知我们为什么不应该使用“你”的陈述，是因为它听起来很有争议。故填Because It can sound argumentative. 4．根据标题“Listen to the other point of view.”下的内容可知，当对方正在说话的时候，我们要设法停止思考为什么不同意或将要说什么。相反，要专注于对方所说的话。故填Try to stop thinking about why we disagree./Try to stop thinking about what we will say next./Stop thinking about why we disagree./Stop thinking about what we will say next./Focus on what is being said. 5．开放式问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Be patient and respectful. （24-25九年级上·河北秦皇岛·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The American startup (新成立的) Figure, together with the OpenAI company (公司), created the Figure 01 robot. This robot can talk to people and do whatever people ask it to do, and the two companies even made a video to show it. In the video, someone asked, “Hey, Figure 01, what do you see right now?” The robot looked at the table in front of it and described everything on the table. It even described the person who asked the question. Next, the person asked the robot for something to eat, and it handed the person an apple! After that, the person threw some rubbish in front of the robot and asked it to clean it up. And the robot did what it was told and cleaned up all the rubbish. In 2023, Figure 01 showed its abilities by doing simple tasks by itself. And by the end of the year, it had learned to do even more! In January 2024, BMW, a famous car company, signed a contract (合同) with Figure, to use Figure 01 in one of its factories. A month later, they showed la video of the robot working in the factory It was so cool! Now, you might be wondering how the robot knows what it sees. Figure 01 has cameras for eyes. These cameras send pictures to an AI model made by OpenAI. This AI model helps the robot understand what it sees and what people say. The Figure robot then uses all the information to move and do things quickly and exactly! 1．What can Figure 01 do? 2．What did Figure 01 describe in the video? 3．Why did BMW sign a contract with Figure? 4．What does the AI model help Figure 01 do? 5．What do you think of Figure 01? Why? 【答案】1．Talk to people and do whatever people ask it to do. 2．Everything on the table and even the person who asked the question. 3．To use Figure 01 in one of its factories. 4．Understand what it sees and what people say. 5．It’s so cool. Because it can do things quickly and exactly. （答案不唯一，言之有理即可。） 【导语】本文主要介绍了机器人Figure 01的情况。 1．根据“This robot can talk to people and do whatever people ask it to do”可知，可以和人们聊天，可以做任何人们让它做的事情，故填Talk to people and do whatever people ask it to do. 2．根据“The robot looked at the table in front of it and described everything on the table. It even described the person who asked the question”可知，在视频里，它可以描述出桌子上的每样东西，甚至可以描述出问它问题的人，故填Everything on the table and even the person who asked the question. 3．根据“to use Figure 01 in one of its factories”可知，为了在其中一个工厂中使用Figure 01，故填To use Figure 01 in one of its factories. 4．根据“This AI model helps the robot understand what it sees and what people say.”可知，帮助机器人理解它所看到的和人们说的话，故填Understand what it sees and what people say. 5．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：It’s so cool. Because it can do things quickly and exactly. （24-25九年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 You have many hobbies such as doing sports, watching movies and so on. You also have to keep up with schoolwork at school. Is it difficult for you to arrange (安排) your time? Here are some time management skills to be a wise time arranger. Do the things in order of importance. Which tasks are important or urgent? Do you have to finish the tasks before a certain time? Find the most important task and do the things according to the order one by one. In this way, you can deal with the most important first. Focus on one thing at a time. Doing several things at the same time is a good skill, but it may take longer for you to finish one task and the result could be worse. Pay your attention to one thing at a time and do it well. Then you will feel good about your work and get the best result! Stay away from electronic products when you are studying. Put away your mobile phones. Teenagers waste too much time on these digital devices than they do in real tasks. The games and activities can bring bad influence to your schoolwork. Don’t be afraid to say NO to others. You don’t have to be available for others all the time. Sometimes you need to focus, but your friends want to ask you to hang out. Just let them know you are busy. You don’t have to do what they want. You need to focus on your own task. Get started right away for what you want. Once you start and keep on, things can be very different. Just learn skills, get as much knowledge as you can and enrich your life experience. 1．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us in the passage? 2．What’s the problem with doing several things at the same time? 3．What should we stay away from when we are studying? 4．Which time management skills are good for you? (写出一个答案即可) 5．If your friends ask you to hang out when you are preparing for exams, what should you say? 【答案】1．Four/4. 2．It may take longer for you to finish one task and the result could be worse. 3．Electronic products. 4．Do the things in order of importance. (答案不唯一) 5．I’m sorry, guys. I really need to focus on my exam preparation at the moment. (答案不唯一，合情合理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些有效的时间管理技巧。 1．根据“Do the things in order of importance”，“Focus on one thing at a time”，“Stay away from electronic products”，“Don’t be afraid to say NO to others”可知，共四条建议。 故填Four/4. 2．根据文中“Doing several things at the same time is a good skill, but it may take longer for you to finish one task and the result could be worse.”可知，同时做几件事会耗时更长且效果更差。 故填It may take longer for you to finish one task and the result could be worse. 3．根据“Stay away from electronic products when you are studying.”可知，学习时要远离电子产品。 故填Electronic products. 4．从文中给出的四个技巧中“Do the things in order of importance”，“Focus on one thing at a time”，“Stay away from electronic products”，“Don’t be afraid to say NO to others”结合个人情况选一个回答即可。参考答案Do the things in order of importance. 5．根据“Don’t be afraid to say NO to others. You don’t have to be available for others all the time. Sometimes you need to focus, but your friends want to ask you to hang out. Just let them know you are busy. ”可知，当准备考试时，可以委婉拒绝朋友的邀请，说明自己正在忙，答案不唯一，参考答案：I’m sorry, guys. I really need to focus on my exam preparation at the moment. （24-25九年级上·河北承德·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 More than 100,000 people cheered excitedly when 3,000 drones flew over Chaotianmen on the Chinese New Year Eve in 2024. The 15-minute drone show had 300 million views online. In fact, drones are easy to control. People send orders to the control system (系统). Rotors push against the air to make the drone rise or stay in the air. By changing the angle (角度) and the speed of different rotors, the drone flies in all directions. Drones can complete difficult and special tasks in a timely and effective (有效的) way. After an earthquake, drones can fly over blocked roads to find people. Reaching the mountain village by road may take several hours, but drones provide information in just a few minutes. For weak wildlife populations, drones can show where hunters are hiding. At night, drones with infrared (红外线的) cameras can easily find them in the dark. Drones also provide convenience for the public. For example, at a sports event, drones are used to give a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing. In a word, drones have been widely used in our lives, with more fields on the way. As drones are cheaper, more practical and less dangerous than planes, drone flying activities have increased greatly. At the end of 2023, there were nearly 1. 27 million drones across the country. The drone industry is believed to be full of chances. 1．Why did over 100,000 people cheer excitedly? 2．What can drones do after an earthquake? 3．How do drones find where hunters are hiding at night? 4．Why have drone flying activities increased greatly? 5．Give an example of other uses of drones. 【答案】1．Because 3,000 drones flew over Chaotianmen (on the Chinese New Year Eve in 2024). 2．They can fly over blocked roads to find people. 3．They find them easily with infrared cameras. 4．Because drones are cheaper, more practical and less dangerous( than planes). 5．Drones can be used to protect the environment. They can take photos of rivers and lakes in time and send photos to workers to tell the water pollution. In this way, people can deal with water pollution accidents in time./… 【导语】本文介绍了无人机在各个领域的应用和优势，以及无人机活动增加的原因。 1．根据“More than 100,000 people cheered excitedly when 3,000 drones flew over Chaotianmen on the Chinese New Year Eve in 2024”可知，因为在2024年的农历除夕3000架无人机飞过朝天门。故填Because 3,000 drones flew over Chaotianmen (on the Chinese New Year Eve in 2024). 2．根据“After an earthquake, drones can fly over blocked roads to find people.”可知，它们可以飞越堵塞的道路去找人。故填They can fly over blocked roads to find people. 3．根据“At night, drones with infrared (红外线的) cameras can easily find them in the dark.”可知，晚上无人机可以借助红外线摄像机轻易地找到猎人的藏身之处。故填They find them easily with infrared cameras. 4．根据“As drones are cheaper, more practical and less dangerous than planes, drone flying activities have increased greatly.”可知，无人机飞行活动增加很大程度上是因为其价格较低、更加实用且比飞机安全性高。故填Because drones are cheaper, more practical and less dangerous( than planes). 5．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Drones can be used to protect the environment. They can take photos of rivers and lakes in time and send photos to workers to tell the water pollution. In this way, people can deal with water pollution accidents in time./… （24-25九年级上·河北张家口·期中）Read the passage and answer the questions. In the world literature, there are some famous works about love and missing. The feelings are not only between lovers, but also between other people, such as parents and kids, or friends. There is a famous Chinese poem, “Love Seeds”. It was written by the poet, Wang Wei. He used red beans to express his missing for his friends. The poet wished his friend to collect as many red beans as possible. As time goes on, Chinese people have been using red beans to express a feeling of missing. Red beans have a strong meaning in Chinese culture. Red beans are often hard and come in a heart shape. They are similar in color to that of blood and can be kept for a longtime without fading (褪色). Red beans mean love and loyalty. Men give red beans to their lovers to show their loyalty and women wear jewelry (首饰) made of red beans to expect a happy life. Compared with expressing love to others by saying “I love you” or “I miss you” directly, Chinese poets express the feelings of love, missing and so on in a symbolic way. For example, poets use pears to describe the moment of goodbye and they regard the full moon as a symbol of a family reunion. Chinese people love to use poems to express their deep thoughts and feelings. The charm (魅力) of Chinese culture and words is shown in several words in the poems. 1．What did Wang Wei wish his friend to do? 2．What shape do red beans come in according to the passage? 3．Why do women wear jewelry mad of red beans? 4．How do Chinese poets express the feelings? 5．Do you like Chinese poems or English poems? Why? 【答案】1．Collect as many red beans as possible./He wished his friend to collect as many red beans as possible. 2．A heart shape./They come in a heart shape. 3．Because they expect a happy life. 4．In a symbolic way./They like expressing feelings in a symbolic way. 5．I like Chinese poems. Because I can enjoy the charm of Chinese culture and words./I like English poems. Because they are easy to understand. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国文化中关于爱情和思念的一些传统表达方式，特别是通过诗歌和象征性物品如红豆来传达这些情感。 1．根据第二段中“The poet wished his friend to collect as many red beans as possible.”可知诗人希望他的朋友尽可能多地收集红豆。故填Collect as many red beans as possible./He wished his friend to collect as many red beans as possible. 2．根据第三段中“Red beans are often hard and come in a heart shape.”可知，红豆通常是硬的，并且呈心形。故填A heart shape./They come in a heart shape. 3．根据第三段中“Men give red beans to their lovers to show their loyalty and women wear jewelry made of red beans to expect a happy life.”可知，男人给情人红豆以示忠诚，女人佩戴红豆首饰以求幸福生活。故填Because they expect a happy life. 4．根据第四段中“Compared with expressing love to others by saying ‘I love you’ or ‘I miss you’ directly, Chinese poets express the feelings of love, missing and so on in a symbolic way.”可知与用“我爱你”或“我想你”等直接表达对他人的爱相比，中国诗人以象征性的方式表达爱、思念等情感。故填In a symbolic way./They like expressing feelings in a symbolic way. 5．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I like Chinese poems. Because I can enjoy the charm of Chinese culture and words./I like English poems. Because they are easy to understand. （24-25九年级上·河北衡水·期中）阅读短文，答下列问题。 What is adolescence (青春期)? When does it start? It starts when you are aged between about ten and thirteen. Here are some changes about you during adolescence. You may not want to spend as much time with your parents as you used to. You want to do more things on your own. In the past, your parents made decisions for you. However, now you want to decide things for yourself and don’t want to be told what to do. All these changes are completely normal, but they will influence your relationship with your parents. So what can you do to make it better? Firstly, your parents will feel much better if you let them know that you still love them. Remember that they don’t have the small child you used to be. They may not say so, but they probably feel like something is missing. So try to show your love to them from time to time. Secondly, try to agree to rules. You may feel these rules are not necessary, but your parents just want to make sure you stay safe. Once you agree to the rules, try to follow them. Thirdly, try to understand why they feel upset about your behaviour (行为). Do your parents get upset if you spend three hours playing computer games and leave your homework till the last minute? That’s probably because they want you to do well at school. Finally, it’s all about communication! Keep talking to your parents, tell them about what you did today, let them know where you are going, and ask for advice if you need. 1．What might change in your relationship with your parents during adolescence? 2．What does the writer think of the changes during adolescence? 3．Why should you try to agree to the rules made by your parents? 4．Why do your parents get upset if you leave your homework until the last minute? 5．How do you improve communication with your parents? 【答案】1．We/I may not want to spend as much time with our/my parents, and we/I might want to make our/my own decisions instead of being told what to do. 2．They are completely normal, but they will influence the relationship with parents. 3．Because they just want to make sure me/us stay safe. 4．Because they want me/us to do well at school. 5．I improve communication by talking to my parents about what I did today, letting them know where I’m going, asking for advice if I need, and showing them that I still love them. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了青春期如何与父母相处得更好。 1．根据“You may not want to spend as much time with your parents as you used to…However, now you want to decide things for yourself and don’t want to be told what to do.”可知，青春期会让孩子开始渴望独立，从而影响和父母的关系。故填We/I may not want to spend as much time with our/my parents, and we/I might want to make our/my own decisions instead of being told what to do. 2．根据“All these changes are completely normal, but they will influence your relationship with your parents.”可知，尽管这些变化是正常的，但它们确实会对亲子关系产生影响。故填They are completely normal, but they will influence the relationship with parents. 3．根据“Secondly, try to agree to rules. You may feel these rules are not necessary, but your parents just want to make sure you stay safe.”可知，因为父母制定规则的目的是为了保护孩子，确保我/我们的安全。故填Because they just want to make sure me/us stay safe. 4．根据“Do your parents get upset if you spend three hours playing computer games and leave your homework till the last minute? That’s probably because they want you to do well at school.”可知，如果把作业留到最后一分钟，父母会不高兴是因为他们希望我/我们在学校做得好。故填Because they want me/us to do well at school. 5．开放性答案，言之有理即可。参考答案为I improve communication by talking to my parents about what I did today, letting them know where I’m going, asking for advice if I need, and showing them that I still love them. （24-25九年级上·河北张家口·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution (贡献) to the education today. On September 28, people hold different kinds of activities to celebrate Confucius’ birthday. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports from them. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble (贵族) families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society (社会). His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners (礼仪), “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,” he said. 1．Why do people hold different kinds of activities on September 28? 2．What did Confucius learn from famous teachers? 3．Before Confucius started a school, who could go to school? 4．How many students did Confucius have in his lifetime? 5．Why do people think Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? (结合短文内容答出两点) 【答案】1．To celebrate Confucius’ birthday. 2．Music, history, poetry and sports. 3．(Only) Children from noble families. 4．About 3,000 (students). 5．Because he started the first public school and believed everyone should have a chance to learn. 【导语】本文主要介绍了孔子的生平及贡献。 1．根据“people hold different kinds of activities to celebrate Confucius’ birthday”可知，人们在9月28日举行各种活动是为了庆祝孔子的生日。故填To celebrate Confucius’ birthday. 2．根据“He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports from them”可知，孔子向名师学习了音乐、历史、诗歌和体育。故填Music, history, poetry and sports. 3．根据“At that time only children from noble (贵族) families could go to school”可知，在孔子创办学校之前，只有贵族家庭的孩子能够上学。故填(Only) Children from noble families. 4．根据“He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime”可知，孔子一生中大约有3000名学生。故填About 3,000 (students). 5．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Because he started the first public school and believed everyone should have a chance to learn. （24-25九年级上·河北秦皇岛·期中）How do we make traditional Chinese culture alive and popular again among young people? The livestream (网络直播) has made it. It is not only fun, but also a new stage (舞台) for traditional culture artists. On video websites and apps, many traditional culture artists are trying the livestream for the first time. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their handmade pieces of art, while some others perform classical music. Li Jun is a laosheng performer in Peking Opera. He started the livestream in his sixties. Unlike performing on a real stage, Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, his study, and even a sofa. Besides singing, Li also teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a funny way. People can ask him questions and get answers directly. The livestream has brought this great art to more people, Li said. “It allows young people to know this traditional art and learn more about it in an easy way.” Other artists also regard the livestream as a new chance. It’s worth (值得) mentioning that there is a China Huafu Day. It began on April 18th, 2018. A big huafu show to celebrate the day is often livestreamed on popular websites. Performers show beautiful clothes in traditional Chinese styles. including those from different dynasties. Viewers enjoy the clothes and watch how performers use ancient styles of make-up. For example, one performer once taught people how to draw the guiye eyebrow (桂叶眉), which was popular during the Tang Dynasty. There is no doubt that the livestream has created a different way through which traditional culture can be kept alive. 1．What makes traditional Chinese culture popular again? 2．What do traditional culture artists use the livestream to do? (至少写出文中提到的2种) 3．Where does Li Jun livestream? 4．What do the popular websites often do to celebrate China Huafu Day? 5．Do you like the way of spreading traditional culture in the text? Why? 【答案】1．The livestream. 2．They use the livestream to sing Peking Opera, show handmade pieces of art and perform classical music. 3．He livestreams in his backyard, his study, and even on a sofa. 4．To celebrate China Huafu Day, they often livestream a big huafu show. 5．Yes, I do. Because it makes learning traditional culture fun and accessible. 【导语】本文介绍了网络直播使中国传统文化再次活跃并流行起来。 1．根据“How do we make traditional Chinese culture alive and popular again among young people? The livestream (网络直播) has made it.”可知，直播使得中国传统文化再次活跃并流行起来。故填The livestream. 2．根据“Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their handmade pieces of art, while some others perform classical music.”可知，传统艺术家利用直播唱京剧、展示他们的手工艺术品和表演古典音乐。故填They use the livestream to sing Peking Opera, show handmade pieces of art and perform classical music. 3．根据“Unlike performing on a real stage, Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, his study, and even a sofa.”可知，李直播的地方在他的后院、他的书房、甚至是在沙发上。故填In his backyard, his study, and even on a sofa. 4．根据“A big huafu show to celebrate the day is often livestreamed on popular websites.”可知，热门网站经常直播华服表演。故填To celebrate China Huafu Day, they often livestream a big huafu show. 5．开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it makes learning traditional culture fun and accessible. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 任务型阅读15篇 (2025河北中考样卷试题+中考模拟) 2025河北中考样卷试题 (2025河北中考样卷试题) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 How to Ask Questions in English A good conversation happens when two people ask right questions and then give proper answers. Let’s take a look at four different kinds of questions that will improve your English conversation skills. Number One: The Open-ended Question An open-ended question is a question that cannot be answered with “yes” or “no.” An open-ended question allows you to learn more information. Number Two: The Follow-up Question A follow-up question is something that is done to continue. When it comes to conversations, a follow-up question depends on what the other person already said. You need to listen to the person’s answer to your first question in order to ask a good follow-up question. Follow-up questions keep the conversation moving. Number Three: The Clarifying (澄清的) Question You need to ask a clarifying question in two situations. The first one: when you don’t hear the information clearly. The second one: when you are having trouble understanding what the other person said. Number Four: The Superlative (最高级的) Question Examples of these types of adjectives are “best”, “worst”, “least” and “most”. Superlative questions use these words and are great conversation starters. Questions like, “What is the best trip you’ve ever taken?” or “Which place in your hometown is the most beautiful?” really let you learn more about the person you’re having a conversation with. 1．When does a good conversation happen? 2．What does an open-ended question allow you to do? 3．What does a follow-up question depend on? 4．When will you ask a clarifying question? (写出一个答案即可) 5．What kind of question is the sentence “Who is the tallest boy in your class”? Give another example of this kind of question. (答案须与文中例句不同) 河北中考模拟真题练 （2025·河北秦皇岛·一模）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 A highly expected video game based (基于) on ancient Chinese classic Journey to the West came out worldwide on Aug 20, 2024, making games around the world excited. The game, Black Myth: Wukong, an action role-playing game developed by Game Science, was inspired (启发) by the rich Chinese folk stories and the 16th-century novel Journey to the West, one of the four great classic novels of China. “To create an amazing Chinese story, we also read many Chinese classics, such as the Classic of Mountains and Seas (《山海经》) and the Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》). They all inspired the making of the game.” creator Feng Ji said. Set in a magical world full of ancient Chinese stories, Black Myth: Wukong shows the beauty of ancient China and has interesting characters. In the game, players will step into the shoes of Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, and travel to different places, from green forests to high mountains. During the journey, players use Wukong’ s powerful stick and ability to solve problems and beat special enemies. It is China’ s first 3A game, meaning it has high-quality pictures, a rich story and exciting fighting. This game is a great example of the talent and creativity of Chinese game developers. As the game continues to gain popularity, it is expected to further spread Chinese culture and help Chinese games stand on the stage of the world. 1．How did the games around the world feel when Black Myth: Wukong came out? 2．Why did the creators read many Chinese classics? 3．What will players do in the game Black Myth: Wukong? 4．As China’ s first 3A game, what’ s the special meaning of the success of the game?(依据短文内容写出一个即可) 5．Write down one of the four great classic novels of China. Tell us what you know about it. （24-25九年级下·河北沧州·开学考试）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Just as soil provides water and food for trees, a substrate (基质) works the same way for mushrooms. Farmers usually use trees to make the substrate, which is bad for the environment. And now thanks to China’s “Juncao” technology, fewer trees are cut down to do this. Juncao is a grass that can grow up to eight meters tall. To grow the mushrooms, people first collect the grass and make it into powder (粉末). Then they mix the powder with water and other things to make the substrate. It helps them grow quickly. Later on, people can eat the mushrooms or sell them. This “magical” grass has become a popular plant in Africa. After being brought there, Juncao grass has helped many people live a better life. For example, in Rwanda, about 4,000 families are planting Juncao for a living. Thanks to it, many of these families are making much more money than before, reported China Daily. Besides helping grow mushrooms, Juncao grass has many other things to offer. It has a lot of fiber (纤维), so it can be turned into hardboard strong enough to make buildings. Also, it is good food for animals, like cows and sheep. What’s more, Juncao can help solve environmental problems. For example, its deeper roots help make the soil more stable. When it rains, there is less chance of the soil being washed away. 1．What can a substrate do for mushrooms? 2．To grow the mushrooms, what should people do first with Juncao? 3．In Africa, why do people plant Juncao? 4．What can Juncao be used to do besides helping grow mushrooms? (写出一个答案即可) 5．How can Juncao help solve environmental problems? Give another example of how trees help protect the environment. （24-25九年级下·河北保定·开学考试）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The word silk itself is beautiful. The story of silk started in China over 4,000 years ago. One story says a silk worm’s cocoon (茧) fell into a woman’s teacup. It then opened into a single, unbroken thread (线) . This was an important discovery. The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch. Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years. In other countries, silk was very valuable. Often it was worth more than gold. It was said that the secret was finally given away when a queen left China for India. In her hair, she secretly carried many silk worms. By the year 1 AD, silk was sold as far west as Rome, and all along the Silk Road. Finally, around the year 300, silk also travelled from China to Japan. In 1522, the Spanish brought silk worms to Mexico. Today people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk. But silk isn’t only beautiful. It looks easy to break, but actually it’s very strong. For example, people have already used it to make bicycle wheels. And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital. Silk is also lightweight and warm. This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets, trousers and shoes. All of them are from a little silk worm. Those are the magic of silk. 1．How long has the story of silk been told in China? 2．Which country did the queen leave for? 3．What did the Spanish bring to Mexico in 1522? 4．What can people use silk to do according to the text? (写出两个答案即可) 5．Why does the writer think silk is magic? （24-25九年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Asking the way is the first thing we do when we arrive in a foreign country, or even when we are just trying to find a place. The way we ask for directions may make a difference to the answers we get. Here are some suggestions for you. Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is a must. If you want to get a nice answer, begin by saying “sorry” or “pardon me” first, like “Pardon me, could you please help me?” and finish with “Thank you” or “Have a nice day”. Expand (扩展) your vocabulary. You should know more words that you can use when getting directions. It may be useful to remember names of the places you visited. You also need to remember different kinds of transportation (交通运输) like the underground or the taxi when explaining your need. Know how to ask a question correctly. Use proper words and try not to leave any information out. It is good to ask specific (具体的) questions. In this way, you may get more chances of getting a specific answer. And you can ask like “Excuse me! May I ask you how to get to the Eaton Centre?” This sounds more polite than “Hi! How can I get to the Eaton Centre?” Don’t be afraid of using landmarks (地标). Every city in the world has its own landmarks. You can save some time if you know what the important landmarks are in the city. For example, in Beijing, one of the main landmarks is Wangfujing. You can say “My friend told me it is near and beside Wangfujing, but I can’t find it.” There is no need to rush quickly to the place you will go, or you may get lost. And don’t laugh at yourself if you truly get lost. We may all get lost now and then, especially when visiting a new city! 1．What is a must when you ask for directions? 2．Why do you need to ask specific questions? 3．Which city’s landmark is mentioned in the text? 4．What should you remember when you ask for directions? (写出一个答案即可) 5．How many suggestions are mentioned in the text? Give your own suggestion. (答案须与文中建议不同) （24-25九年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Have you heard of “soft skills” before? To be honest, they’re abilities that are not taught in school. However, to be truly happy and successful, you need to develop soft skills. Here are some of them. Understand the power of non-language communication. If you have watched a nature program, you’ve probably seen how some animals communicate. For example, a wolf can control its young just by using a different look in its eyes. While humans have the ability to speak, about 55% of our face-to-face communication actually takes place through body language. Know how to make others laugh. I’m sure with your friends and family you have a great sense of humor. However, how about at work or when you meet strangers? Break free, and add humor to your actions. Then your personal happiness will rise. Respect (尊敬) others. Unfortunately, this soft skill seems to be going out of fashion at present. Too many people have become self-centered, and put their own hopes above the needs of other people. Please make sure you respect all those you come into contact with. Interestingly, by respecting others, you’ll find they respect you more in return. Have persuasive (令人信服的) power. This isn’t some kind of superheroes’ power. It’s an ability that many people have developed. If you learn to communicate persuasively, you will go far. 1．How can a wolf control its young? 2．Have these “soft skills” ever been taught in school? 3．If you know how to make others laugh, how do you feel? 4．What will others do when you respect them? 5．Do you like the “soft skills” of respecting others? Why or why not? （24-25九年级下·河北石家庄·开学考试）Do you know what dish is the most popular in the cold winter in China? Hot pot is many Chinese people’s favorite. No matter in the north or in the south, people all like hot pot very much and every place has its local specials. For example, people in Sichuan like hot dish in it. However, Guangdong hot pot is famous for its freshness and people there love fresh dishes very much. Usually, there is a metal hot pot in the middle of table. When the soup in the pot is kept simmering (慢煮), dishes are put into the pot. Beef, mutton, fish and vegetables are the main dishes. It is very popular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. During the Spring Festival, friends and family members have a special meal — hot pot. Also, they chat happily. It is a good way to relax. There is also hotpot in England, but what are the differences? Hotpot is NOT hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word. The main dishes of English hotpot are simple. They are meat, potatoes and onions. People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat. It is easy to cook. Chinese hot pot tastes delicious, and English hotpot tastes fine. Which do you like, hot pot or hotpot? 1．What is the most popular dish in the cold winter in China? 2．Who likes fresh dishes in hot pot in China? 3．Why is the hot pot popular in winter? 4．How do people relax themselves during the Spring Festival? (回答两点) 5．Do you like Chinese hot pot? Why? （24-25九年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 It is easier to agree than to disagree. The following tips can help people solve disputes. Don’t make it personal. If you get upset, it can help to remember that you’ re mad at the person’s idea, not the person. Never criticize (批评) the others’ ideas. You’ d better not say “That’s a stupid idea”, try “I don’t really agree, and here is why.” Never shout loudly and you will have a much better chance of getting your idea across. Use “I” statements (陈述) to communicate how you feel and what you think. Using “you” statements can sound argumentative (争论的). For example, telling your mum “You always remind me about my chores when I have a lot of homework” has a very different tone (语气) from “I’m under pressure because I have a lot of homework tonight. Can I do those chores tomorrow?”. Listen to the other point of view. When the other person is talking, try to stop thinking about why you disagree or what you will say next. Instead, focus on what is being said. When it is your turn to talk, repeat any key points the other person made to show you have paid attention to what was said. Then express why you disagree. Stay calm. This is the most important thing you can do to make a conversation go on well. 1．What can these tips do according to the text? 2．Which sentence in the text means that you are criticizing the other’s idea? 3．Why shouldn’t we use “you” statements? 4．What should we do when the other person is talking? (写出一个答案即可) 5．What is the most important thing to do to make a conversation go on well? Give another suggestion. (答案须与文中建议不同) （24-25九年级上·河北秦皇岛·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The American startup (新成立的) Figure, together with the OpenAI company (公司), created the Figure 01 robot. This robot can talk to people and do whatever people ask it to do, and the two companies even made a video to show it. In the video, someone asked, “Hey, Figure 01, what do you see right now?” The robot looked at the table in front of it and described everything on the table. It even described the person who asked the question. Next, the person asked the robot for something to eat, and it handed the person an apple! After that, the person threw some rubbish in front of the robot and asked it to clean it up. And the robot did what it was told and cleaned up all the rubbish. In 2023, Figure 01 showed its abilities by doing simple tasks by itself. And by the end of the year, it had learned to do even more! In January 2024, BMW, a famous car company, signed a contract (合同) with Figure, to use Figure 01 in one of its factories. A month later, they showed la video of the robot working in the factory It was so cool! Now, you might be wondering how the robot knows what it sees. Figure 01 has cameras for eyes. These cameras send pictures to an AI model made by OpenAI. This AI model helps the robot understand what it sees and what people say. The Figure robot then uses all the information to move and do things quickly and exactly! 1．What can Figure 01 do? 2．What did Figure 01 describe in the video? 3．Why did BMW sign a contract with Figure? 4．What does the AI model help Figure 01 do? 5．What do you think of Figure 01? Why? （24-25九年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 You have many hobbies such as doing sports, watching movies and so on. You also have to keep up with schoolwork at school. Is it difficult for you to arrange (安排) your time? Here are some time management skills to be a wise time arranger. Do the things in order of importance. Which tasks are important or urgent? Do you have to finish the tasks before a certain time? Find the most important task and do the things according to the order one by one. In this way, you can deal with the most important first. Focus on one thing at a time. Doing several things at the same time is a good skill, but it may take longer for you to finish one task and the result could be worse. Pay your attention to one thing at a time and do it well. Then you will feel good about your work and get the best result! Stay away from electronic products when you are studying. Put away your mobile phones. Teenagers waste too much time on these digital devices than they do in real tasks. The games and activities can bring bad influence to your schoolwork. Don’t be afraid to say NO to others. You don’t have to be available for others all the time. Sometimes you need to focus, but your friends want to ask you to hang out. Just let them know you are busy. You don’t have to do what they want. You need to focus on your own task. Get started right away for what you want. Once you start and keep on, things can be very different. Just learn skills, get as much knowledge as you can and enrich your life experience. 1．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us in the passage? 2．What’s the problem with doing several things at the same time? 3．What should we stay away from when we are studying? 4．Which time management skills are good for you? (写出一个答案即可) 5．If your friends ask you to hang out when you are preparing for exams, what should you say? （24-25九年级上·河北承德·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 More than 100,000 people cheered excitedly when 3,000 drones flew over Chaotianmen on the Chinese New Year Eve in 2024. The 15-minute drone show had 300 million views online. In fact, drones are easy to control. People send orders to the control system (系统). Rotors push against the air to make the drone rise or stay in the air. By changing the angle (角度) and the speed of different rotors, the drone flies in all directions. Drones can complete difficult and special tasks in a timely and effective (有效的) way. After an earthquake, drones can fly over blocked roads to find people. Reaching the mountain village by road may take several hours, but drones provide information in just a few minutes. For weak wildlife populations, drones can show where hunters are hiding. At night, drones with infrared (红外线的) cameras can easily find them in the dark. Drones also provide convenience for the public. For example, at a sports event, drones are used to give a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing. In a word, drones have been widely used in our lives, with more fields on the way. As drones are cheaper, more practical and less dangerous than planes, drone flying activities have increased greatly. At the end of 2023, there were nearly 1. 27 million drones across the country. The drone industry is believed to be full of chances. 1．Why did over 100,000 people cheer excitedly? 2．What can drones do after an earthquake? 3．How do drones find where hunters are hiding at night? 4．Why have drone flying activities increased greatly? 5．Give an example of other uses of drones. （24-25九年级上·河北张家口·期中）Read the passage and answer the questions. In the world literature, there are some famous works about love and missing. The feelings are not only between lovers, but also between other people, such as parents and kids, or friends. There is a famous Chinese poem, “Love Seeds”. It was written by the poet, Wang Wei. He used red beans to express his missing for his friends. The poet wished his friend to collect as many red beans as possible. As time goes on, Chinese people have been using red beans to express a feeling of missing. Red beans have a strong meaning in Chinese culture. Red beans are often hard and come in a heart shape. They are similar in color to that of blood and can be kept for a longtime without fading (褪色). Red beans mean love and loyalty. Men give red beans to their lovers to show their loyalty and women wear jewelry (首饰) made of red beans to expect a happy life. Compared with expressing love to others by saying “I love you” or “I miss you” directly, Chinese poets express the feelings of love, missing and so on in a symbolic way. For example, poets use pears to describe the moment of goodbye and they regard the full moon as a symbol of a family reunion. Chinese people love to use poems to express their deep thoughts and feelings. The charm (魅力) of Chinese culture and words is shown in several words in the poems. 1．What did Wang Wei wish his friend to do? 2．What shape do red beans come in according to the passage? 3．Why do women wear jewelry mad of red beans? 4．How do Chinese poets express the feelings? 5．Do you like Chinese poems or English poems? Why? （24-25九年级上·河北衡水·期中）阅读短文，答下列问题。 What is adolescence (青春期)? When does it start? It starts when you are aged between about ten and thirteen. Here are some changes about you during adolescence. You may not want to spend as much time with your parents as you used to. You want to do more things on your own. In the past, your parents made decisions for you. However, now you want to decide things for yourself and don’t want to be told what to do. All these changes are completely normal, but they will influence your relationship with your parents. So what can you do to make it better? Firstly, your parents will feel much better if you let them know that you still love them. Remember that they don’t have the small child you used to be. They may not say so, but they probably feel like something is missing. So try to show your love to them from time to time. Secondly, try to agree to rules. You may feel these rules are not necessary, but your parents just want to make sure you stay safe. Once you agree to the rules, try to follow them. Thirdly, try to understand why they feel upset about your behaviour (行为). Do your parents get upset if you spend three hours playing computer games and leave your homework till the last minute? That’s probably because they want you to do well at school. Finally, it’s all about communication! Keep talking to your parents, tell them about what you did today, let them know where you are going, and ask for advice if you need. 1．What might change in your relationship with your parents during adolescence? 2．What does the writer think of the changes during adolescence? 3．Why should you try to agree to the rules made by your parents? 4．Why do your parents get upset if you leave your homework until the last minute? 5．How do you improve communication with your parents? （24-25九年级上·河北张家口·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution (贡献) to the education today. On September 28, people hold different kinds of activities to celebrate Confucius’ birthday. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports from them. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble (贵族) families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society (社会). His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners (礼仪), “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,” he said. 1．Why do people hold different kinds of activities on September 28? 2．What did Confucius learn from famous teachers? 3．Before Confucius started a school, who could go to school? 4．How many students did Confucius have in his lifetime? 5．Why do people think Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? (结合短文内容答出两点) （24-25九年级上·河北秦皇岛·期中）How do we make traditional Chinese culture alive and popular again among young people? The livestream (网络直播) has made it. It is not only fun, but also a new stage (舞台) for traditional culture artists. On video websites and apps, many traditional culture artists are trying the livestream for the first time. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their handmade pieces of art, while some others perform classical music. Li Jun is a laosheng performer in Peking Opera. He started the livestream in his sixties. Unlike performing on a real stage, Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, his study, and even a sofa. Besides singing, Li also teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a funny way. People can ask him questions and get answers directly. The livestream has brought this great art to more people, Li said. “It allows young people to know this traditional art and learn more about it in an easy way.” Other artists also regard the livestream as a new chance. It’s worth (值得) mentioning that there is a China Huafu Day. It began on April 18th, 2018. A big huafu show to celebrate the day is often livestreamed on popular websites. Performers show beautiful clothes in traditional Chinese styles. including those from different dynasties. Viewers enjoy the clothes and watch how performers use ancient styles of make-up. For example, one performer once taught people how to draw the guiye eyebrow (桂叶眉), which was popular during the Tang Dynasty. There is no doubt that the livestream has created a different way through which traditional culture can be kept alive. 1．What makes traditional Chinese culture popular again? 2．What do traditional culture artists use the livestream to do? (至少写出文中提到的2种) 3．Where does Li Jun livestream? 4．What do the popular websites often do to celebrate China Huafu Day? 5．Do you like the way of spreading traditional culture in the text? Why? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$