Unit 2 第5课时(1a-2e)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语（人教版2024 云南专版）

英语II 七年级 下册 Section B How can rules help us? 第五课时 (la-2c) 名师点睛 真实语境·重运用 考点 practise 的用法 一、根据句意及汉语或音标提示填写单词 动词,意为“练习”,其后可跟 1. Thanks a lot for your . It's helpful.(建议) 名词、代词或动词-ing形式 2. They both like music and goodfriends.(成为) 作宾语。其名词形式为 3. The movie is really . It's long and boring. /'o:fl/ practice,意为“练习;实践”。 4. They want to a new playground for the children. /bld/ 如:Let's practise playing the 5. I like geography and I can learn more about the ./wa:ld/ guitar together. 让我们一起练 二、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 习弹吉他吧。 1. He often It needs a lot of practice to for an hour after dinner. (relax) 2. Jim takes a bus to school on play football well. 踢好足球 .(weekday) 3. Uncle Wang advises me 需要大量的练习。 how to cook. (learn) 考点② You can relax..你 4. My mother is because I come back late. (happy) 可以放松..... 5. I usually practise English with my friends.( speak) relax此处用作不及物动词, 三、单项填空。 意为“放松;休息”。也可以 )1. Eric doesn't like the show. I don't like it ___. 用作及物动词,其后直接接 B. also C. either A.too D. only 宾语。其第三人称单数形式 ) 训练 Eric likes the show a lot and I like it 为relaxes。 C. either B.also A. too D. only 如:Let's relax for a while. 让 ( )2. These questions are dificult for me to __. 我们放松一会儿吧。 A. turn B. leave C. guess Having a walk always relaxes D. understand ~。_ me.散步总是使我放松。 )3. Tom's room is . His clothes are here and there. B. untidy A. unhappy C. unlucky 【拓展】relaxing形容词,意为 D. unhealthy “令人放松的”;relaxed形容 )4. It's to sit on the train and read a book 词,意为“感到放松的”。前 A. relax B. relaxes C. relaxed D. relaxing 者多用来修饰或描述事物, 训练 I'm to sit on the train and read a book. 后者多描述人的感受。 A. relax B. relaxes C. relaxed D. relaxing 如:This film is very relaxing. )5. 核素 国家认同 We have some activities to 这部电影非常令人放松。 learn the of Lei Feng in March. He is relaxed after listening to A. treat B. respect music.听完音乐后,他感到 C. spirit 放松。 D. practice 考点 辨析either. too与 四、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式 also 1. Reading makes me .(成为更好的人) (1)either“也”,位于句末,常 2. Lisa after she gets up every day.(整理床铺) 用于否定句中。 3. Enough sleep helps us to __.(专注于我们的学习) 22 【乐智英语】Half a loaf is better than no bread.聊胜于无 Unit 2 No Rules. No Order 4. You can helping with housework in free time. (考虑) 如: If he doesn't go, I won't 5. John can't onSunday.(和他的朋友闲逛) either.如果他不去,我也 不去。 主题语篇·重思维 (2)too“也”,位于句末,常用 五、阅读理解 于口语中,且用于肯定句或 ①Dear girls and bovs, do you think schoolbags are important? Do 一般疑问句中。 you have any ideas about the new rule-No schoolbags in the classroom? 如: Lily likes red. I like red too.莉莉喜欢红色。我也喜 Our school wants to carry out(执行) the rule. Here are the reasons. 欢红色。 ②Students may bring something unhealthy and dangerous. They may (3)also“也;而且”,位于be take some unhealthy food like △. To deal with(应对) these 动词、助动词或情态动词之 problems, the school makes the rule-No schoolbags in the classroom. 后,实义动词之前。常用于 ③Students' schoolbags use much space in the classroom. Because of 肯定句中。 them. the classrooms are always crowded(拥挤的). If we don't have 如:They also like history. 他 们也喜欢历史。 schoolbags, the classroom will be less crowded, cleaner and tidier. 考点④ advice的用法 ④ Heavy schoolbags aren't good for students' health. If a studen 为不可数名词,意为“建议; carries a heavy schoolbag, he or she may have problems in the back and 意见”,可用some,apiece of shoulders(肩膀). 等来修饰。常见用法: With the rule, students can't bring schoolbags into classrooms. The (1)give sb. some advice = need to keep them in lockers. Do students like this rule? give some advice to sb. 给某 "If I don't bring a schoolbag, it's hard for me to take many things 人一些建议 如: Can you give me some with my hands, such as books, a pencil bag and more," Amelia says."I useful advice?你能给我-些 will feel better if I don't keep my schoolbag," Nick says. "I'd like to keep 有用的建议吗? my schoolbag because my locker is far from my classroom," says Linda. (2)ask sb. for advice征求某 )1. 法 写作手法 How does the writer start the passage? 人的意见 A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. 如:Bob often asks me for C. By giving reasons. D. By giving an example. advice.鲍勃经常征求我的 建议。 )2. 法句子还原Which can we put in the △? (3)表示“有关......的建议” B.milk C.rice A. apples D. latiao 时用介词on,其后接名词、代 _ )3. What does the underlined word "them" refer to? 词、动词-ing形式。 A. The rules. B. The schoolbags. 如:She gives us some advice C. The students. D. The classrooms. on learning.她给了我们一些 )4. 段落划分 What's the structure of the passage? ( 关于学习的建议。 C. ① A. ① D. ① B.①② 【拓展】其动词形式为advise ②③ ②③④ “建议”。常见用法: ③④ ②③④ advise sb.(not) to do sth.建 ④ 议某人(不)做某事 ,_ )5. What's the writer's attitude(态度)to the new rule? 如:I advise you not to do so. B. Not sure. C. Don't care. D. Amazed. A. Worried. 0 我建议你不要这样做。 【乐智英语】Two headsarebetter thanone.三个真皮匠,项个请窝亮。 23Section B How can rules help us? 第五课时(1a-2c) 一、1. advice 2. become 3. awful 4. build 5. world 二、1. relaxes 2. weekdays 3. to learn 4. unhappy 5. speaking 三1.C:A 2.D 3.B 4.D:C 5.C 四.1. become a better person 2. makes her bed 3. focus on our study 4. think about 5. hang out with his friends 五1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.B 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 ①Is everything OK ② I'd like to tell you something about my school rules ③ You can't eat in the classroom. but you can eat in the dining hall ④If you meet a teacher on the way, you should say hello to him/her In my eyes, these rules are strict but helpful 篇章演练 My Family Rules My parents are very strict with me, and they make some rules for me to follow. Firstly, I must finish my homework on time. Secondly, I can't play computer games, even in my free time or at weekends. Thirdly, I have to do some housework. For example, I have to make the bed and tidy my bedroom. If I don't follow one of the family rules, my parents will be unhappy. With these rules, I develop some good habits. But I think the second rule is unfair to me. I hope sometimes I can play computer games for half an hour. It's a good way to make me relax 单元核心考点集训 考点一 /;in;at 考点二 too: also:either 考点三 1.on 2. off 3. down 4. off 5.up 考点四 1. something 2. anything 3. everything 4. nothing 5. Is there anything special 6. something importan 云南特色题型专练 -、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.D 二、1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T Reading Plus 典句分析 1. No fishing. No photos. 2. Please bring your homework to school. 语篇研读 1. We must turn off our phones. 2. We shouldn't run in the pool area, dive or jump in the pool and bring food or drink to the pool area. 3. I may make a new rule for the swimming pool: Warm up before swimming in the pool. It's dangerous to swim if we don't warm up or take some exercise.(合理即可) 第4页(共18页)