11 2024年招远市初中学业水平适应性考试-【中考321】2025年中考英语3年真题2年模拟1年预测（山东烟台专版）

第二节 【审题指导】作文主题已经给出，要围绕主题，根据所 给内容提示，从三方面进行写作，注意用一个具体的 列子进一步阐述自己的观点，并给出合理的建议。 【写作指导】第一步，说出自己对名言的理解；第二 步，举一个例子；第三步，提出管理时间的建议。 注意要包括以上要点，注意单词、语法、句型的运 用要准确。 Ｏｎｅｐｏｓｓｉｂｌｅｖｅｒｓｉｏｎ： ＤｏｎｔＰｕｔＯｆｔｈｅＷｏｒｋＴｏｄａｙＵｎｔｉｌＴｏｍｏｒｒｏｗ Ｈａｖｅｙｏｕｈｅａｒｄｏｆｔｈｅｓａｙｉｎｇ“ＤｏｎｔＰｕｔＯｆｔｈｅ ＷｏｒｋＴｏｄａｙＵｎｔｉｌＴｏｍｏｒｏｗ．”？Ｉｔｔｅｌｓｕｓｈｏｗｔｏｕｓｅ ａｎｄｍａｎａｇｅｔｉｍｅｗｅｌ．Ｓｏｍｅｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓｃａｎｔｍａｋｅｇｏｏｄ ｕｓｅｏｆｔｈｅｉｒｔｉｍｅａｎｄｔｈｉｓｈａｓａｂａｄｉｎｆｌｕｅｎｃｅｏｎｔｈｅｉｒ ｓｔｕｄｙ． Ｏｎｅｗｅｅｋｅｎｄ，Ｉｆｏｒｇｏｔｔｏｆｉｎｉｓｈｍｙｈｏｍｅｗｏｒｋ ｂｅｃａｕｓｅＩｏｎｌｙｔｈｏｕｇｈｔｏｆｒｅｌａｘｉｎｇｍｙｓｅｌｆ．ＯｎＳａｔｕｒｄａｙ ＩｐｌａｙｅｄｃｏｍｐｕｔｅｒｇａｍｅｓａｎｄｏｎＳｕｎｄａｙＩｐｌａｙｅｄ ｆｏｏｔｂａｌｗｉｔｈｍｙｆｒｉｅｎｄｓ．ＢｕｔｓｏｏｎＩｆｏｕｎｄＩｈａｄｎｏ ｔｉｍｅａｔａｌｔｏｄｏｍｙｈｏｍｅｗｏｒｋ．ＴｈｅｎｅｘｔＭｏｎｄａｙ，ｔｈｅ ｔｅａｃｈｅｒａｓｋｅｄｍｅｔｏｄｏｍｏｒｅｈｏｍｅｗｏｒｋｔｏｐｕｎｉｓｈｍｅ． Ｔｏｍａｎａｇｅｏｕｒｔｉｍｅｗｅｌ，ｗｅｓｈｏｕｌｄｍａｋｅａｇｏｏｄ ｐｌａｎａｎｄｆｏｌｏｗｉｔｓｔｒｉｃｔｌｙ． １１２０２４年招远市初中学业水平适应性考试 答案速查 １－３ ４－６ ７－１０ １１－１５ １６－２０ ＢＡＣ ＤＤＢ ＢＣＡＤ ＤＡＢＣＣ ＦＤＣＥＡ ２１－２５ ２６－３０ ＣＢＤＢＣ ＡＣＢＤＣ 第一部分　阅读理解 第一节 Ａ 【文章大意】本文讲述了曼纽尔和玛利亚在父亲节 给父亲做生日蛋糕的故事。 １．Ｂ　【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Ｍａｎｕｅｌ ｄｅｃｉｄｅｄｔｏｍａｋｅＤａｄａｃｈｏｃｏｌａｔｅｃａｋｅ．”和第二段 中“Ｍａｒｉａ，Ｍａｎｕｅｌｓｓｉｓｔｅｒ”可知，文章中出现了 两个孩子，曼纽尔和他的姐姐玛利亚。故选Ｂ。 ２．Ａ　【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Ｍａｎｕｅｌ ｑｕｉｃｋｌｙｃｌｅａｎｅｄｕｐｔｈｅｓｐｉｌｅｄ（洒掉的）ｍｉｌｋ．”可 知，曼纽尔很快清理了溢出的牛奶，故选Ａ。 ３．Ｃ　【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Ｉｔｗａｓ ＦａｔｈｅｒｓＤａｙａｎｄａｔｔｈｅｓａｍｅｔｉｍｅｗａｓＤａｄｓ ｂｉｒｔｈｄａｙ．”可知，父亲的生日也是父亲节，父亲节 是六月的第三个周日，故选Ｃ。 Ｂ 【文章大意】本文介绍了作者在父亲失业以后，家 庭成员不得不做出的转变，虽然家庭的变故让作 者感觉糟糕，但让作者明白了家庭的真谛。 ４．Ｄ　【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Ａｔｔｈｅ ｔｉｍｅ，Ｉｔｈｏｕｇｈｔｉｔｄｉｄｎｔｍａｔｅｒｍｕｃｈ，ｂｕｔＩｗａｓ ｗｒｏｎｇ．”可知作者当时认为父亲失业是无关紧 要的。故选Ｄ。 ５．Ｄ　【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Ｔｈｏｕｇｈ ｉｔｗａｓ．．．ｆｏｒｕｓ，ｎｏｏｎｅｇａｖｅｕｐａｎｄｗｅｅｎｃｏｕｒａｇｅｄ ｅａｃｈｏｔｈｅｒ．”可知，没有人放弃，我们互相鼓励， 前后句意转折，推出情况比较艰难。故选Ｄ。 ６．Ｂ　【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文，本文介绍了 作者在父亲失业以后，每个家庭成员都为这个 家做出了努力，因此这篇文章主要告诉读者家 人应该互相帮助和支持。故选Ｂ。 Ｃ 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了科学 家在一个金字塔内部发现了一条隐藏的走廊。 ７．Ｂ　【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Ｔｈｅ ｐｙｒａｍｉｄｗａｓｂｕｉｌｔａｓａｐｌａｃｅｆｏｒＫｈｕｆｕｔｏｂｅｂｕｒｉｅｄ （安葬）．”可知，胡夫建立这座金字塔是为了安 葬自己。故选Ｂ。 ８．Ｃ　【解析】段落大意题。通读第三、四段可知， 这两段描述了金字塔的内部结构。故选Ｃ。 ９．Ａ　【解析】词意猜测题。根据第五段中“Ｂｕｔ ｓｃｉｅｎｔｉｓｔｓｄｏｎｔｗａｎｔｔｏｄａｍａｇｅｔｈｅｐｙｒａｍｉｄｂｙ ｏｐｅｎｉｎｇｉｔｕｐｔｏｌｅａｒｎｔｈｏｓｅｓｅｃｒｅｔｓ．”及第六段中 “Ｉｎｓｔｅａｄ，ｓｉｎｃｅ２０１５，．．．ｓｃａｎｔｈｅｉｎｓｉｄｅｏｆｔｈｅ ｐｙｒａｍｉｄ．”可知，科学家直到２０１５年才用射线扫 描金字塔，所以他们是不愿意损坏金字塔来打 开它，画线单词的意思是“损坏”，故选Ａ。 １０．Ｄ　【解析】最佳标题题。根据第一段中“Ｓｃｉｅｎｔｉｓｔｓ ｈａｖｅｕｓｅｄｃｌｅｖｅｒｍｅｔｈｏｄｓｔｏｄｉｓｃｏｖｅｒａｈｉｄｄｅｎ ｈａｌｗａｙｉｎｓｉｄｅｔｈｅＧｒｅａｔＰｙｒａｍｉｄ（金字塔）ｏｆ ＧｉｚａｉｎＥｇｙｐｔ．”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了科 学家在一个金字塔内部发现了一条隐藏的走 廊。故选Ｄ。 Ｄ 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了日本科学 家研究用使用过的尿片替代混凝土中的沙子用来 保护环境的技术发明。 １１．Ｄ　【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Ａｓｗｅ ａｌ ｋｎｏｗ，ｍａｋｉｎｇ ｃｏｎｃｒｅｔｅ ｃｒｅａｔｅｓａ ｌｏｔｏｆ ｐｏｌｕｔｉｏｎ．”可知，众所周知，制造混凝土会产生 大量污染。所以科学家担心的是污染环境的 问题，故选Ｄ。 １２．Ａ　【解析】词意猜测题。根据画线句子可知， 他们收集用过的尿布，清洗干净，并用化学物 质处理尿布，以去除任何有害细菌，                                                                因此画线 —２３— 短语的意思是“去除”，故选Ａ。 １３．Ｂ　【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中“Ｔｈｅｙ ｃｏｌｅｃｔｅｄｕｓｅｄｄｉａｐｅｒｓ，ｃｌｅａｎｅｄｔｈｅｍｕｐ，ａｎｄ．．． ｃｏｕｌｄｂｅａｄｄｅｄｔｏｃｏｎｃｒｅｔｅ．”可知，他们收集用 过的尿布，清洗干净，并用化学物质处理尿布， 以去除任何有害细菌。然后，尿布被晒干，切 成小块，可以添加到混凝土中。因此正确的顺 序是①③②④。故选Ｂ。 １４．Ｃ　【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文，本文第一 段介绍了日本科学家想用使用过的尿片替代 混凝土中的沙子，第二段到第六段介绍了这种 技术的具体操作，最后一段总结这种技术的最 大挑战可能是人们是否能接受，文章是“总— 分—总”的结构，故选Ｃ。 １５．Ｃ　【解析】最佳标题题。本文介绍了日本科学 家研究用使用过的尿片替代混凝土中的沙子 用来保护环境的技术发明。故选Ｃ。 第二节 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了外卖员王计兵写诗的 过程。 １６．Ｆ　【解析】根据后文“Ｈｅｗｏｒｋｅｄａｓａｂｕｉｌｄｅｒ，ａ ｇａｒｂａｇｅ．．．ＪｉａｎｇｓｕＰｒｏｖｉｎｃｅ．”可知，此处介绍了 王计兵做过的工作。选项 Ｆ“王曾尝试过多种 谋生方式。”符合语境。故选Ｆ。 １７．Ｄ　【解析】根据上文“Ｐｏｅｔｒｙｗｒｉｔｉｎｇｃｏｍｅｓｆｒｏｍ ｈｉｓｌｏｎｇｔｅｒｍｌｏｖｅｆｏｒｌｉｔｅｒａｔｕｒｅａｎｄｒｅａｄｉｎｇ．”可 知，他的诗歌写作来自他对文学和阅读的热 爱，此处应是文学对他的意义。选项 Ｄ“王说 文学拯救了他。”符合语境。故选Ｄ。 １８．Ｃ　【解析】根据后文“Ｈｅｃｏｕｌｄｒｅａｄｆｏｒｆｒｅｅ ｔｈｅｒｅ．Ｈｅｐｉｃｋｅｄｕｐ．．．ｅｖｅｒｙｎｉｇｈｔ．”可知，他拿 起一本书就开始阅读，而且他养成了每晚在那 读书的习惯，可推测此处是介绍他看书的地 点。选项 Ｃ“一天，他在路边找到了一个书 摊。”符合语境。故选Ｃ。 １９．Ｅ　【解析】根据后文“Ｓｏｍｅｌｏｃａｌｎｅｔｉｚｅｎｓ（网 民）ｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｅｄｈｉｍ．．．ｌｉｋｅｍｉｎｄｅｄｐｅｏｐｌｅ．”可知， 此处谈到了他在网上创作诗歌。选项Ｅ“后来， 王尝试在网上写诗。”符合语境。故选Ｅ。 ２０．Ａ　【解析】根 据 上 文 “Ａｆｔｅｒｗｏｒｋｉｎｇａｓａ ｄｅｌｉｖｅｒｙｍａｎ，ｈｉｓｐｏｅｍｓ．．．ａｎｄｅｘｐｅｒｉｅｎｃｅｍｏｒｅ ｔｈｉｎｇｓ．”可知，他的外卖工作让他有了更多与 别人交流的机会，也让他经历了更多的东西， 说明他很喜欢这份工作。选项 Ａ“他很喜欢外 卖员的工作。”符合语境。故选Ａ。 第二部分　语言知识应用 第一节 【文章大意】本文介绍了中国平民桂海潮成为神舟 十六号机组成员并完成第一次太空行走的经历。 ２１．Ｃ　【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：这位来自 云南省的３６岁男子变得很有名，因为他是第 一个在太空飞行的中国平民。ｈｏｎｅｓｔ诚实的； ｃａｒｅｆｕｌ小心的；ｆａｍｏｕｓ有名的；ｃｏｎｆｉｄｅｎｔ自信 的。根据“ｂｅｃａｕｓｅｈｅｉｓｔｈｅｆｉｒｓｔＣｈｉｎｅｓｅｃｉｖｉｌｉａｎ （平民）ｔｏｆｌｙｉｎｓｐａｃｅ”可知，因为他是第一个 在太空飞行的中国平民，所以他变得很有名。 故选Ｃ。 ２２．Ｂ　【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：当景海鹏在 ２００８年９月乘坐神舟七号宇宙飞船飞行时，桂 海潮还是北航航天学院的一名学生。ｔｅａｃｈｅｒ 教师；ｓｔｕｄｅｎｔ学生；ｅｎｇｉｎｅｅｒ工程师；ｓｃｉｅｎｔｉｓｔ科 学家。根据“Ｉｎｔｈｅｆｏｌｏｗｉｎｇｙｅａｒｓ，ＧｕｉＨａｉｃｈａｏ ｃｏｎｔｉｎｕｅｄｈｉｓｓｔｕｄｙａｔＢｅｉｈａｎｇ”可知，在接下来 的几年里，桂海潮继续在北航学习，所以他还 是个学生，故选Ｂ。 ２３．Ｄ　【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：随后，这 位年轻的研究员在加拿大多伦多的约克大学 进行了两年的博士后项目。ｈｅａｖｙ沉重的； ｓｔｒｏｎｇ强壮的；ｏｌｄ老的；ｙｏｕｎｇ年轻的。根据 “Ｔｈｅ３７ｙｅａｒｏｌｄｆｒｏｍＹｕｎｎａｎＰｒｏｖｉｎｃｅ”可知， ２０２３年桂海潮３７岁，在２０１４年的时候，他２８ 岁，所以是年轻的，故选Ｄ。 ２４．Ｂ　【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：２０１６年夏 天，桂海潮在瑞尔森大学进行了博士后研究， 后来该学校被更名为多伦多都会大学。ｏｎｃｅ 曾经；ｌａｔｅｒ后来；ｅｖｅｒ曾经；ｓｔｉｌ仍然。根据 “ｗｈｉｃｈ ｗａｓ．．．ｒｅｎａｍｅｄ ＴｏｒｏｎｔｏＭｅｔｒｏｐｏｌｉｔａｎ Ｕｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ”可知，这里表示学校后来被更名为 多伦多都会大学，故选Ｂ。 ２５．Ｃ　【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：在北航期间， 他发表了５０多篇论文。ｓｏｌｄ出售；ｅｘｐｌａｉｎｅｄ解 释；ｐｕｂｌｉｓｈｅｄ出版；ｂｏｕｇｈｔ购买。根据 “Ｈｅ ｒｅｔｕｒｎｅｄｔｏＢｅｉｈａｎｇ．．．ＳｃｈｏｏｌｏｆＡｓｔｒｏｎａｕｔｉｃｓ．” 可知，２０１７年９月，他接到北航航天学院的邀 请，回到北航任教，所以应该是在校任教期间 发表文章，故选Ｃ。 ２６．Ａ　【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：２０１８年春 天，桂海潮被告知中国正在选拔第三批宇航 员，其中包括首批航天工程师和专家。ｔｏｌｄ告 诉；ｓｔｏｐｐｅｄ停止；ｗａｒｎｅｄ警告；ｃｈｅｃｋｅｄ检查。 根据 “Ｈｅｗａｓｅｘｃｉｔｅｄｈｅａｒｉｎｇｔｈｉｓｎｅｗｓ．Ｈｅ ｉｍｍｅｄｉａｔｅｌｙｆｉｌｅｄｉｎｔｈｅａｐｐｌｉｃａｔｉｏｎｆｏｒｍ．”可知， 听到这个消息他很兴奋。他立即填写了申请 表，所以他应该是被告知了要选拔第三批宇航 员的消息，故选Ａ。 ２７．Ｃ　【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：                                                                他有时会梦 —３３— 想自己在太空中进行研究。ｗｏｒｉｅｄａｂｏｕｔ担 心；ｗａｉｔｅｄｆｏｒ等待；ｄｒｅａｍｅｄｏｆ梦想；ｃａｒｉｅｄｏｕｔ 执行。根 据 “Ｇｕｉｈａｓｂｅｅｎａｆａｎｏｆｓｐａｃｅ ｅｘｐｌｏｒａｔｉｏｎｆｏｒｍａｎｙｙｅａｒｓ．”可知，多年来，桂一 直是太空探索的爱好者。所以他应该是梦想 自己在太空中做研究，故选Ｃ。 ２８．Ｂ　【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：虽然航天员 训练中心的体能训练非常艰苦，但他没有放 弃，并成功通过了所有测试。Ｂｅｃａｕｓｅ因为； Ａｌｔｈｏｕｇｈ虽然；Ｓｉｎｃｅ由于；Ｕｎｌｅｓｓ除非。根据 “．．．ｔｈｅｐｈｙｓｉｃａｌｔｒａｉｎｉｎｇａｔｔｈｅａｓｔｒｏｎａｕｔｃｅｎｔｅｒ ｗａｓｖｅｒｙｔｏｕｇｈ，ｈｅｄｉｄｎｔｇｉｖｅｕｐａｎｄｍａｎａｇｅｄｔｏ ｐａｓｓａｌｔｅｓｔｓ．”可知，前后两句话之间是让步关 系，虽然训练艰苦，但是他没有放弃，故选Ｂ。 ２９．Ｄ　【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：桂海潮在每 一门训练课程中都取得了迅速的进步，并被选 中参加神舟十六号任务，成为中国第一个进入 太空的平民。ｌｏｕｄｌｙ大声地；ｗａｒｍｌｙ热情地； ｅｘａｃｔｌｙ精确地；ｒａｐｉｄｌｙ迅速地。根据“ａｎｄｗａｓ ｃｈｏｓｅｎｆｏｒｔｈｅＳｈｅｎｚｈｏｕⅩⅥ．．．ｔｏｔｒａｖｅｌｉｎ ｓｐａｃｅ”可知，桂海潮被选中参加神舟十六号任 务，成为中国第一个进入太空的平民，所以他 应该是训练课中进步迅速，才会被选中，故 选Ｄ。 ３０．Ｃ　【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：教授表示， 成为首位在太空飞行的中国载荷专家他感到 自豪。ａｆｒａｉｄ害怕；ｐｒｉｄｅ自豪；ｐｒｏｕｄ自豪的； ｓｕｒｐｒｉｓｅｄ惊 讶 的。根 据 “ｂｅｃｏｍｅｔｈｅｆｉｒｓｔ Ｃｈｉｎｅｓｅｐａｙｌｏａｄｓｐｅｃｉａｌｉｓｔｔｏｆｌｙｉｎｓｐａｃｅ”可知， 成为首位在太空飞行的中国载荷专家，应该是 自豪的，ｆｅｅｌｓ后跟形容词作表语，故选Ｃ。 第二节 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和同 学们去春游野炊的经历。 ３１．ａｎ　【解析】句意：我和同学们去了农村的一个 教育基地。此处表示泛指，去了一个教育基 地，根据ｅｄｕｃａｔｉｏｎａｌ的读音以元音音素开头可 知，其前，使用不定冠词ａｎ，故填ａｎ。 ３２．ｏｕｒｓｅｌｖｅｓ　【解析】句意：我们被告知需要在那 里独自做饭。根据 “Ｗｅｗｅｒｅｔｏｌｄｔｈａｔｗｅ ｎｅｅｄｅｄｔｏｃｏｏｋｂｙ．．．”可知，ｂｙｏｎｅｓｅｌｆ“独自”， 使用反身代词，主语是 ｗｅ，因此使用 ｏｕｒｓｅｌｖｅｓ， 故填ｏｕｒｓｅｌｖｅｓ。 ３３．ｅｘｃｉｔｉｎｇ　【解析】句意：我们认为在外面做饭会 很令人兴奋。空处缺少形容词作表语修饰 ｉｔ， 结合所给单词提示，ｅｘｃｉｔｉｎｇ“令人兴奋的”。故 填ｅｘｃｉｔｉｎｇ。 ３４．ｓｅｔｉｎｇ　【解析】句意：所以出发前，我们准备了 新鲜的蔬菜和肉，如土豆和牛肉。根据 “ｂｅｆｏｒｅ”可知，介词 ｂｅｆｏｒｅ后接动词的现在分 词，结合所给单词提示，故填ｓｅｔｉｎｇ。 ３５．ｅｘｐｅｒｉｅｎｃｅｄ　【解析】句意：我们以前从来没有 经历过像这样的事情。根据“Ｗｅｈａｄｎｅｖｅｒ”可 知，该句时态是过去完成时，空处缺少动词的过 去分词，结合所给单词提示，故填ｅｘｐｅｒｉｅｎｃｅｄ。 ３６．ｍｉｓｔｏｏｋ　【解析】句意：起初，我误把料酒当作是 油，倒在锅里。根据“ａｎｄｐｏｕｒｅｄ．．．ｔｈｅｐｏｔ”可 知，该句时态是一般过去时，空处填写动词过去 式，ｍｉｓｔａｋｅ的过去式是ｍｉｓｔｏｏｋ，故填ｍｉｓｔｏｏｋ。 ３７．ｉｎｔｏ　【解析】句意：起初，我误把料酒当作是 油，倒在锅里。根据“ａｎｄｐｏｕｒｅｄ．．．ｔｈｅｐｏｔ”可 知，ｐｏｕｒｉｎｔｏ“倒入”，故填ｉｎｔｏ。 ３８．Ｌｕｃｋｉｌｙ　【解析】句意：幸运的是，我们及时发现 了。空处缺少副词作状语修饰整个句子，结合 所给单词提示，ｌｕｃｋｉｌｙ“幸运地”，句首单词字母 大写，故填Ｌｕｃｋｉｌｙ。 ３９．ｍｏｒｅ　【解析】句意：甚至还有更多像那样有趣 的错误。ｅｖｅｎ修饰形容词比较级，结合所给单 词提示，ｍｕｃｈ的比较级是ｍｏｒｅ，故填ｍｏｒｅ。 ４０．ｎａｔｕｒａｌ　【解析】句意：我们真的很享受自然的 美，并学到了一些重要的生活技能。空处缺少 形容词作定语修饰名词 ｂｅａｕｔｙ，结合所给单词 提示，ｎａｔｕｒａｌ“自然的”，故填ｎａｔｕｒａｌ。 第三部分　书面表达 第一节 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了荷兰将 会禁止学生在课堂上使用手机的政令和颁布原因， 以及很多国家出台的学生使用手机的相关文件。 ４１．Ｆｒａｎｃｅ． 【解析】根据最后一段中“Ｆｒａｎｃｅｈａｓａｌｓｏｈａｄａ ｂａｎｉｎｐｌａｃｅｓｉｎｃｅＳｅｐｔｅｍｂｅｒ２０１８．”可知，法国 自２０１８年９月起也实施了禁令。其他国家都 在这个时间之后。 ４２．Ｔｈｅｉｎｆｌｕｅｎｃｅｏｆｍｏｂｉｌｅｐｈｏｎｅｓ． 【解析】根据第三段中“Ｍｏｂｉｌｅｐｈｏｎｅｓａｒｅａ ｄｉｓｔｕｒｂａｎｃｅ，ｓｃｉｅｎｔｉｆｉｃｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈｓｈｏｗｓ．Ｗｅｎｅｅｄｔｏ ｐｒｏｔｅｃｔｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓａｇａｉｎｓｔｔｈｉｓ，”可知，科学研究表 明，手机是一种干扰。需要保护学生免受这种 伤害，因此ｔｈｉｓ指代的是手机带来的干扰。 ４３．他说，虽然手机在我们的生活中占了很大一部 分，但没有必要在教室里使用手机。 【解析】Ｈｅ他；ｓａｉｄ说；ａｌｔｈｏｕｇｈ尽管；ｍｏｂｉｌｅ ｐｈｏｎｅｓ手机；ａｒｅ是；ａｂｉｇｐａｒｔｏｆｏｕｒｌｉｖｅｓ我们 生活中的很大一部分；ｔｈｅｒｅｉｓｎｏｎｅｅｄｔｏ没必 要……；ｈａｖｅ拥有；ｔｈｅｍ他们；ｉｎｔｈｅｃｌａｓｓｒｏｏｍ 在教室里                                                                。 —４３— ４４．ＭｏｂｉｌｅｐｈｏｎｅｓｗｉｌｂｅｂａｎｎｅｄｉｎＤｕｔｃｈｃｌａｓｓｒｏｏｍｓ． 【解析】通读全文，文章介绍了荷兰将会禁止学 生在课堂上使用手机的政令和颁布原因，以及 很多国家出台的学生使用手机的相关文件。 ４５．Ｎｏ，Ｉｗｏｎｔ．Ｂｅｃａｕｓｅｔｈｅｍｏｂｉｌｅｐｈｏｎｅｃａｎｔａｋｅ ｍｙａｔｅｎｔｉｏｎａｗａｙ．（答案合理即可） 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理即可，可以从肯定 或是否定两种方向回答，例如否定回答，不会带 手机进教室，因为手机会吸引学生的注意力。 第二节 【审题指导】本文是一篇材料作文，时态为一般现在 时。写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要 求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作指导】第一步，表明写作意图，介绍考试前学 生焦虑的表现；第二步，具体给出缓解考试压力的 建议；第三步，书写结语，期待所有人都可以缓解 压力，取得好成绩。 Ｏｎｅｐｏｓｓｉｂｌｅｖｅｒｓｉｏｎ： ＨｏｗｔｏＤｅａｌｗｉｔｈｔｈｅＥｘａｍＳｔｒｅｓｓ Ｗｅｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓａｒｅｖｅｒｙｂｕｓｙｗｉｔｈｓｃｈｏｏｌｗｏｒｋａｎｄ ｉｎｔｈｅｆａｃｅｏｆｍａｎｙｅｘａｍｓｅｖｅｒｙｓｃｈｏｏｌｄａｙ．Ｓｏｍｅｏｆ ｕｓａｒｅｓｏｗｏｒｉｅｄａｂｏｕｔｅｘａｍｓｔｈａｔｉｔｓｈａｒｄｔｏｆａｌ ａｓｌｅｅｐｂｅｆｏｒｅｔｈｅｍ．Ｗｈｅｎｗｅｐａｙｍｕｃｈａｔｅｎｔｉｏｎｔｏ ｔｈｅｅｘａｍ，ｔｈｅｔｅｓｔｒｅｓｕｌｔｓｗｏｎｔｂｅｇｏｏｄ．Ｉｆｗｅｈａｖｅ ｐｒｏｐｅｒｓｔｒｅｓｓ，ｗｅｃａｎｗｏｒｋｈａｒｄｅｒ，ｂｕｔｉｆｗｅｈａｖｅｔｏｏ ｍｕｃｈｐｒｅｓｓｕｒｅ，ｉｔｍａｙｈａｖｅａｂａｄｅｆｅｃｔｏｎｏｕｒ ｓｔｕｄｙ．Ｗｅｓｈｏｕｌｄｌｅａｒｎｔｏｄｅａｌｗｉｔｈｐｒｅｓｓｕｒｅ． Ｆｉｒｓｔｏｆａｌ，ｗｅｓｈｏｕｌｄｒｅｖｉｅｗｃａｒｅｆｕｌｙａｎｄｓｔｕｄｙ ｈａｒｄｂｅｆｏｒｅｔｈｅｅｘａｍ．Ｓｅｃｏｎｄ，ｗｅｓｈｏｕｌｄｎｔｓｔａｙｕｐ ｌａｔｅｔｏｒｅｖｉｅｗｆｏｒｔｈｅｅｘａｍ．Ｔｈｉｒｄ，ａｆｔｅｒｒｅｖｉｅｗｉｎｇｆｏｒ ａｌｏｎｇｔｉｍｅ，ｗｅｓｈｏｕｌｄａｌｓｏｒｅｌａｘｏｕｒｓｅｌｖｅｓｐｒｏｐｅｒｌｙ． Ｉｎａｄｄｉｔｉｏｎ，ｉｆｗｅｄｏｗｅｌｉｎｔｈｅｅｘａｍ，ｗｅｃａｎｇｉｖｅ ｏｕｒｓｅｌｖｅｓｐｒｏｐｅｒｒｅｗａｒｄｓ．ＳｏＩｈｏｐｅｅｖｅｒｙｏｎｅｃａｎｄｅａｌ ｗｉｔｈｔｈｅｅｘａｍｓｔｒｅｓｓｗｅｌａｎｄｇｅｔｇｏｏｄｇｒａｄｅｓ． １２２０２４年栖霞市第二学期期中试题 答案速查 １－３ ４－７ ８－１１ １２－１５ １６－２０ ＢＡＣ ＡＤＤＢ ＡＣＢＤ ＣＤＡＢ ＢＦＤＡＥ ２１－２５ ２６－３０ ＢＡＤＣＡ ＤＣＡＢＤ 第一部分　阅读理解 第一节 Ａ 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国的四个著名的 塔———黄鹤楼、岳阳楼、滕王阁和蓬莱阁。 １．Ｂ　【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Ｔｈｅｒｅａｒｅ ｍｏｒｅｔｈａｎ４００ｐｏｅｍｓｗｒｉｔｅｎａｂｏｕｔｔｈｅｔｏｗｅｒ．”可 知，黄鹤楼是因为诗歌出名的。故选Ｂ。 ２．Ａ　【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “ＹｕｅｙａｎｇＴｏｗｅｒｗａｓｆｉｒｓｔｂｕｉｌｔ．．．ｕｓｅｄａｓｍｉｌｉｔａｒｙ ｔｒａｉｎｉｎｇ（军事的）ｂａｓｅ．．．”可知，岳阳楼开始建 立时是做军事训练。故选Ａ。 ３．Ｃ　【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Ｌｉ Ｙｕａｎｙｉｎｇｗａｓｔｈｅｎｇｉｖｅｎｔｈｅｔｉｔｌｅ‘ＴｅｎｇＷａｎｇ’” 可知，滕王阁的名字来自于李元婴。故选Ｃ。 Ｂ 【文章大意】本文讲述了中国的一家小型公司利用 基因工程，培育出了一种新的树木，这种树木可以 快速生长，并能储存更多的二氧化碳。 ４．Ａ　【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Ｗｅｌ， ｉｔｕｓｅｄｇｅｎｅｔｉｃｅｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｉｎｇ（基因工程）．”可知，空 处是问这家公司是怎样培育超级树的。故 选Ａ。 ５．Ｄ　【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“ｔｒｅｅｓ ａｒｅａｂｌｅｔｏｔａｋｅｉｎ２７ｐｅｒｃｅｎｔｍｏｒｅｃａｒｂｏｎｆｒｏｍｔｈｅ ａｉｒｔｈａｎｔｈｅｏｎｅｓｉｎｎａｔｕｒｅ．”可知，张伟认为快速 生长的杨树比正常的树木吸收更多的二氧化 碳。故选Ｄ。 ６．Ｄ　【解析】段落大意题。根据最后一段中“Ｉｔｓ ｐｌａｎｉｓｔｏｇｅｔｍｏｒｅ．．．ｔｈｅｎｅｘｔｙｅａｒ．”可知，最后 一段讲的是下一年的计划。故选Ｄ。 ７．Ｂ　【解析】文章主题题。根据第一段中“Ｔｒｅｅｓ ａｒｅｎａｔｕｒａｌｐｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｆｉｇｈｔｅｒｓ．”可知，树是天然的 污染斗士，种树是为了保护环境。故选Ｂ。 Ｃ 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国计算机科学家李 飞对于如何辨别一个人工智能创作的照片和真实 的图片给出的一些建议。 ８．Ａ　【解析】词意猜测题。根据第三段中“１３ ｍｉｌｉｓｅｃｏｎｄｓ（毫秒）．．．ｂｕｔｎｏｔｅｎｏｕｇｈｔｏｔｈｉｎｋ ａｂｏｕｔｗｈｅｔｈｅｒｉｔｓｒｅａｌｏｒｎｏｔ．”可知，１３毫秒很 快，可以看清图片内容，但不足以看出照片的真 假，因此要慢下来。故选Ａ。 ９．Ｃ　【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中 “ｔｈｒｏｕｇｈｃａｒｅｆｕｌｃｈｅｃｋ，ｉｔｓｅａｓｙｔｏｆｉｎｄｏｕｔ ｐｒｏｂｌｅｍｓｉｎｔｈｅｐｉｃｔｕｒｅｓ”可知，找出人工智能创 造的照片中的问题的最好方法就是仔细检查。 故选Ｃ。 １０．Ｂ　【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中 “ＴｏｄａｙｓＡＩｐｒｏｇｒａｍｓａｒｅｎｔｇｏｏｄａｔｐｒｏｄｕｃｉｎｇ ｌｉｆｅｌｉｋｅｈａｎｄｓ．”及第六段中“ＡＩｃａｎｔｐｒｏｄｕｃｅ ｃｉｒｃｕｌａｒｐｕｐｉｌｓ（圆形瞳孔）ｌｉｋｅｈｕｍａｎｓ”可知， 李飞建议在照片中看一个人的手和眼睛是因 为人工智能不能创造出栩栩如生的眼睛和手。 故选Ｂ                                                                。 —５３— 112024年招远市初中学业水平适应性考试 (时间：100分钟总分：90分) 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A It was Fathers'Day and at the same time was Dad's birthday.Manuel decided to make Dad a chocolate cake.Because chocolate is Dad's favorite thing.He found a recipe()for the chocolate cake and started rounding up the ingredients()he would need. Maria,Manuel's sister,asked,"Can I help you?" "No.I've got this,"said Manuel as he turned back to the book.Suddenly,a cup of milk he prepared before fell on the floor and the milk was all over the floor.Manuel quickly cleaned up the spilled( 的）milk. Maria said,"Hey,brother.It looks like you could need some help."Manuel said shyly,"Yes,I need your help.” Maria added cocoa to the flour while Manuel added eggs to the butter and sugar.Then he reached for the milk container for another cup of milk.It was empty.“Oh,no!”he cried.“Don't worry,”said Maria..“I'll run to the shop and get some.” Maria quickly returned with the milk.Then they got back to business.Finally,the oven went off with a sound of "ding".The kids were so excited when their dad finally walked through the door."Happy Birthday,Dad!"said Maria and Manuel. Dad loved his cake.“Wow！What a nice surprise！How did you ever complete this?” “We worked together,.”said Manuel. )1.How many children are there in this family? A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4. ()2.Who cleaned up the spilled milk? A.Manuel. B.Maria C.Dad. D.Nobody. )3.When is Dad's birthday? A.The second Sunday in May. B.The third Sunday in May. C.The third Sunday in June. D.The second Sunday in June. My dad lost his job a few years ago.At the time,I thought it didn't matter much,but I was wrong.That event changed my life. Dad said we had to make some changes.Mom explained that I would have to stop taking dance lessons for a while.My brother Kenny couldn't go to the summer camp,either.And we would have to save some money by cutting out unnecessary things. The next few months we all helped out.Mom went back to work full-time.We had to cut out going to the movies.Kenny got a part-time job to make money in his free time.He even studied harder in college and got a scholarship().As a middle school student,I couldn't find a part-time job like my brother.I wanted to help, so I took out all the money I had saved to help our family pull through.As my mom was busy doing the job,I took on the responsibility of doing housework.Though it was A for us,no one gave up and we encouraged each other. —61— After a few months,Dad found a job in the city.Dad thanked us for helping out.He said,"We all came together as a family.” Later on,I thought about what Dad said and realized he was right.We were all upset about giving things up, but we did what we could to help each other.Even though it was bad that my dad lost his job,it showed me what a family is all about. ()4.How did the writer feel at first after knowing that Dad lost his job? A.He was worried and upset. B.He felt sorry for his father. C.He didn't know what to do. D.He thought it didn't matter much. ()5.Which word can be put in“▲”？ A.funny B.useful C.safe D.hard )6.What's the main idea of the passage? A.It's important to make money. B.Family should help and support each other. C.Losing the job is not a big deal. D.Kids should learn to make money as early as possible. C Scientists have used clever methods to discover a hidden hallway inside the Great Pyramid (of Giza in Egypt.The 9-meter-long hallway could lead to new discoveries about the pyramid. The Great Pyramid of Giza is the largest of three pyramids near Giza,Egypt.It was built about 4,500 years ago by a king named Khufu.The pyramid was built as a place for Khufu to be buried(安葬). The pyramid was sealed()until AD 820,when someone broke it open on one side.This person found three rooms,one on top of the other,inside the pyramid.The largest room was the King's Chamber.Below that was the Queen's Chamber.There was another room underground. The pyramid has a long,angled hallway,called the Grand Gallery.The Grand Gallery leads to the King's Chamber.There are also other hallways that go up and down,and a tunnel that now serves as an entrance for tourists. But most of the pyramid has been sealed since it was built.The pyramid is believed to hold many other secrets. But scientists don't want to damage the pyramid by opening it up to learn those secrets. Instead,since2Ol5,a group of scientists from around the world have been using invisible rays(不可见射线) to scan(扫描)the inside of the pyramid.They call their group“Scan Pyramids”. Now the Scan Pyramids group has shown that there is also a hidden hallway not far from the tourist's entrance to the pyramid. It's still not clear what the hallway and the large empty space were for.The scientists believe they may have been used to help spread out the weight of the pyramid. The scientists plan to continue scanning the pyramid and others,in the hopes of learning more. ()7.What was Khufu's purpose in building the Great Pyramid of Giza? A.To live in it. B.To bury himself. C.To send signals. D.To fight against enemies. ()8.The third and fourth paragraphs describe A.who opened the pyramid B.when the pyramid was built C.what the inside of the pyramid looks like D.how the King and Queen's life was in the pyramid 一 62 ()9.The underlined word“damage'”in Paragraph5 probably means“ A.destroy B.repair C.protect D.build )10.What's the best title for the text? A.More Mysteries of the Pyramid Will Be Discovered B.People Need to Try Their Best to Protect the Pyramid C.Scientists Need New Technology to Explore Pyramids D.Scientists Discovered a Secret Hallway Inside a Pyramid D DA group of scientists from the University of Kitakyushu in Japan has come up with an unusual solution to a messy problem.They've taken dirty diapers(H),and used them to replace(取代)some of the sand needed to build a house with concrete(混凝土). 2As we all know,making concrete creates a lot of pollution.And it uses a lot of sand. Mining(开采）for sand creates other problems for the environment.. 3Siswanti Zuraida had an unusual idea.What if some of the sand in concrete could be replaced with used disposable(一次性的)diapers? 4Diapers are a huge source of pollution.In the US alone,over 3.6 billion kilograms of them are thrown away each year.These end up taking up space in landfills.In other countries,dirty diapers can be thrown into rivers. 5So Ms Zuraida and her team set out to study the problem.They collected used diapers,cleaned them up,and treated the diapers with chemicals to get rid of any bad germs().Then the diapers were dried and cut into small pieces that could be added to concrete.They found that this new kind of concrete was just as safe and strong as regular concrete.It also didn't have any harmful germs in it. 6The scientists think their idea could make it less expensive to build homes.After all,sand needs to be mined,which costs money.Used diapers are basically(基本上)free. DPerhaps the biggest challenge will be persuading()people to use concrete made with diapers.What do you think?Is it time to change the house? ()11.In the process of making concrete,what do the scientists worry about? A.It is too hard. B.It is too expensive. C.It is not safe. D.It pollutes the environment. ( )12.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase "get rid of"in Paragraph 5? A.去除 B.制造 C.喂养 D.保护 ( )13.What is the step of making this new concrete with dirty diapers? D collect used diapers 2 the diapers were dried 3 clean the diapers up and treat them with chemicals 4 cut the diapers into small pieces A.①②③④ B.①③②④ C.①④③② D.①③④② )14.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A.①→②③④→⑤⑥→⑦ B.①②→③④→⑤⑥→⑦ C.①→②③④⑤⑥→⑦ D.①②+③④⑤⑥→⑦ ()15.What's the best title of the passage? A.Uses of Diapers B.The Future of Human Houses C.Building a House out of Diapers D.The Future of Disposable Diapers 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Wang Jibing,a 55-year-old deliveryman,has just published his second poetry collection I Love this World Clumsily(笨拙地). —63 16 He worked as a builder,a garbage collector,and now he is a deliveryman in the city of Kunshan, Jiangsu Province. Since 2009,Wang has written over 4,000 poems on many subjects,including his working experiences in different cities.Poetry writing comes from his long-term love for literature and reading.17 In the 1980s,Wang followed a construction()team to work in Shenyang, the capital city of northeast China's Liaoning Province.18 He could read for free there.He picked up a book and began reading,and it became his routine()every night. I9_Some local netizens(网民)introduced him to several online poetry forums(论坛)，and the“poems of a deliveryman"gradually became known to like-minded people."On these online forums,I learned some poetry writing techniques.I also posted my poems,"Wang said. After working as a deliveryman,his poems have experienced great shifts()in style.Wang said that delivering food allows him to talk with more people and experience more things.20 It has inspired him greatly Wang's poem People in a Hurry made him well-known online.He wrote,"People in a hurry have no seasons, only from last station to the next. A.He enjoys the job as a deliveryman. B.He published his first poetry collection. C.One day,he found a roadside bookstall(书报摊). D.Wang thought that literature saved him. E.Later,Wang tried to write poems online. F.Wang has tried to make a living in many ways. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 第二部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a Shenzhou XVI crew member,Gui Haichao completed his first spacewalk on July 20, 2023.The 37-year-old man from Yunnan Province became 21 because he is the first Chinese civilian(平民)to fly in space. When Jing Haipeng was flying on board the Shenzhou VII spaceship in September,2008,Gui Haichao was still a(n)22 at the School of Astronautics(航天学院)under Beihang University. In the following years,Gui Haichao continued his study at Beihang and graduated in the summer of 2014 with a Doctor's degree. The 23 researcher then spent two years in a post-doctoral()program at York University in Toronto,Canada.In the summer of 2016,Gui did post-doctoral research at Ryerson University,which was 24 renamed Toronto Metropolitan University. He returned to Beihang in September 2017 after receiving the university's invitation to teach at the School of Astronautics.At Beihang,he has 25 more than 50 articles. In the spring of 2018,Gui was 26 that China was choosing the third batch of astronauts,including the first spaceflight engineers and specialists.It was a good chance for him.Gui has been a fan of space exploration for many years.He sometimes 27 doing his research in space.He was excited hearing this news.He immediately filled in the application(申请)form. After rounds of physical checks and professional tests,Gui Haichao got a place in the elite()club and —64- started training at the Astronaut Center of China.28 the physical training at the astronaut center was very tough,he didn't give up and managed to pass all tests. Gui Haichao progressed 29 in every training course,and was chosen for the Shenzhou XVI mission to become the first civilian in China to travel in space.The professor said he feels 30 to become the first Chinese payload specialist to fly in space. ( )21.A.honest B.careful C.famous D.confident ( )22.A.teacher B.student C.engineer D.scientist )23.A.heavy B.strong C.old D.young ( )24.A.once B.later C.ever D.still )25.A.sold B.explained C.published D.bought )26.A.told B.stopped C.warned D.checked )27.A.worried about B.waited for C.dreamed of D.carried out ( )28.A.Because B.Although C.Since D.Unless )29.A.loudly B.warmly C.exactly D.rapidly ( )30.A.afraid B.pride C.proud D.surprised 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week,we had a spring outing.My classmates and I went to 31. educational base(基地)in the countryside. We were told that we needed to cook by 32. we)there.We thought it would be 33. excite)to cook outside.So before 34. set)out,we prepared fresh vegetables and meat such as potatoes and beef.Condiments(调昧品)like oil and salt were also needed. When we arrived the next day,we were really surprised.The "kitchen"was so simple!And we needed to make a fire on our own. We had never 35.(experience)things like this before.Not surprisingly,we couldn't control the fire very well.Some students just made under-cooked food.I cooked garlic spareribs（蒜香排骨).At first,I 36. mistake)cooking wine()for oil and poured it 37.the pot.38. (luck),we found out in time.We cleaned the pot and started all over again.There were even 39. (much)funny mistakes like that.However,we still finished the task. On the way back to school,students talked about this fun experience.Everyone was tired but happy.And there was a smile on everyone's face.We really enjoyed the 40. nature)beauty and learned some important life skills.I will never forget this trip. 第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Mobile phones can take your attention away when you're trying to focus on something.That's why the Dutch(荷兰的)government is banning(禁止)them一in classroom,at least. The government has announced that from January 1 st,2024,students will not be allowed to use their mobile phones in classrooms,unless they are needed for medical reasons. Robbert is the education minister of the Netherlands.He said that although mobile phones are a big part of our lives,there is no need to have them in the classroom."Students need to be able to concentrate and need to be given the chance to study well.Mobile phones are a disturbance(),a scientific research shows. We need to protect students against this,"he said. 65 The ban has come about through an agreement between the government education department,schools and relevant(相关的)organizations.At first,it will be left up to schools how they enforce(执行).If the ban doesn't work,legislation(立法)and binding(约束)ules may be introduced before the summer of2024. "We are going to look very closely at whether this decision works,"Robbert said."Because,of course,there could always be a legal(合法的)ban.But I actually believe that we can arrange(安排)this together..” The move follows similar steps taken recently in Finland,a country that is widely regarded as having one of the best education systems in the world and which is also the birthplace of Nokia,one of the most important companies in the development of mobile phones. The Netherlands is not the first country to introduce a ban like this.In 2022,Italy took similar steps.France has also had a ban in place since September 2018.France bans mobile phones from schools for children between 3 and 15 years of age,and China introduced a similar ban in 2021. 41.Which country first banned mobile phones in classroom? 42.What does the underlined word "this"refer to? 43.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 44.What is the main idea of this passage? 45.Will you take the mobile phone into your classroom?Why or why not? 第二节写作（满分20分） 作为即将毕业的学生，我们现在的学习压力很大，经常面对各种考试，因此有时会产生焦虑情绪。请你 根据内容提示，简单描述一下我们的考试压力主要体现在哪些方面，并针对这些情况给出合理建议。 提示：1.表现：担心考试，考前很难入睡，考试时发挥失常； 2.建议：请从考前学习准备、作息时间和放松方式这三方面，给出缓解考试压力的具体建议。 要求：1.观点鲜明，要用到所有提示内容，并适当发挥，语言流畅，条理清晰； 2.词数100左右，文章的开头已经给出，但不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现个人真实姓名与学校名称。 How to Deal with the Exam Stress We students are very busy with schoolwork and in the face of many exams every school day.Some of us —66—