精品解析：湖南省长沙市南雅中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期入学考试英语试题

2024-2025-2南雅中学七下入学考试 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，65小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 I．阅读选择（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Bill is a middle school student. He has many subjects every day. Of all the subjects, he doesn’t like maths most. After school, he doesn’t want to do maths homework because he really doesn’t like it. After he comes back home one evening, he says to his mum, “I don’t want to have maths. I don’t know what the teacher talks about. Maths is too difficult for me.” His mum thinks for some time and says, “Don’t be disappointed, dear. I can be your maths teacher.” “That sounds great!” Bill says happily. Every day after school Bill and his mum study maths together for one hour. Bill likes his mother’s “classes”. He becomes more and more interested in maths. One day, when Bill goes to bed after doing homework, he finds his mother is doing something at the desk. He opens the door and sees his mother studying maths on the Internet (网络). He knows why his mother is good at maths. There is nothing a mother cannot do for her children. As children, we must say “Thank you” to our mums for everything they do for us. 1. Bill doesn’t want to do maths homework because _______. A. he has no maths class at school B. he really doesn’t like it C. it is too easy 2. Bill thinks maths is _______. A. easy B. difficult C. relaxing 3 The underlined word “disappointed” means “_______” in Chinese. A. 骄傲的 B. 失望的 C. 积极的 4. From the text, we know _______. A. Bill doesn’t do his homework B. Bill’s mother teaches maths at school C. Bill likes maths now with his mother’s help 5. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. A happy boy B. A happy teacher C. A good math teacher B It’s Sports Day next month. Linda is not good at sports but her teacher asks her to run in the relay race (接力赛). Mum knows that and asks, “Can I go to your school on Sports Day, Linda?” “Sports Day is boring,” Linda says sadly. “I think it can be interesting,” says Mum. Linda knows she can’t do well in the race, so she says, “But my shoes are not that kind of running shoes.” Mum knows what Linda means. She wants to help Linda. The next day, Mum takes a dog home and says to Linda, “Your grandma has a cold. Let’s walk the dog for her!” The dog is so naughty (调皮的). It runs here and there, and Linda has to run fast to take it. In the next few weeks, Mum asks Linda to walk the dog every day. Linda finds that she nuns faster and faster. The day before Sports Day, Mum gives a pair of running shoes to Linda and says, “Can I go to your school and take photos of you tomorrow?” “Sure, Mum,” Linda says happily. The next day, Linda runs fast and her class wins (赢) the race. “You’re great, Linda!” Mum says. “You’re a great help to me, Mum.” says Linda. “Thank you!” 6. How does Linda feel when her mother first asks her? A. She feels tired. B. She feels excited. C. She feels unhappy. 7. Why doesn’t Linda want Mum to go to her school on Sports Day? A. She doesn’t want Mum to see her teacher. B. She thinks she can’t do well in the race. C. She doesn’t want Mum to see her old shoes. 8. Why does Linda’s Mum take a dog home? A. She loves the dog. B. Linda loves the dog. C. She wants to help Linda. 9. What does Mum give Linda the day before Sports Day? A. A pair of shoes. B. A photo of her. C. Grandma’s gift. 10. What can we learn from the story? A We should have our hobbies. B. Love and practice can help us win. C. Walking dogs can make us good at sports. II. 阅读还原（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 A These days, there is much homework for Chinese students. But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. ____11____ And they are more and more popular (受欢迎的) in China. What is the Homework Club? The Homework Club is a good place for students to do their homework. It is very quiet. ____12____ The teacher is not to teach students but to give them help when they need. ____13____ The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. It is a popular activity (活动) after school every day. ____14____ What will students do in the Homework Club? Maybe you think students in the club just do their homework. Actually (事实上), in the Homework Club, the students will do their homework for the first hour. ____15____ A. Where is the Homework Club? B. So there comes the Homework Club. C. If there is no school that day, the Homework Club will not meet. D. And usually, there is a teacher. E. After doing their homework, they will draw pictures or play football. B School clubs make students’ life interesting and colourful. ____16____ They can learn a lot in the clubs like Peking Opera (京剧) and classical poetry (古典诗). In Lanzhou No. 64 Middle School, students can learn Peking Opera in the club. ____17____ She teaches students how to sing Peking Opera and what to wear when singing. ____18____ At Linze No. 4 Middle School in Zhangye City, the new term starts with the sound of students reading classical poetry. ____19____ It is a tradition (传统) at the school. And the school even has a Tang Poetry Garden. ____20____ Students can talk about poetry with each other. There is a poetry competition (比赛) each month too. The school wants more students to read and write poetry. So do you like these activities? A. Cui Ling is a teacher of the club. B. There are many fun activities in it. C. In Gansu, there are some fun clubs for students. D. Now more students in the school are interested in Peking Opera. E. Every morning, the students read classical poetry for 20 minutes. III．完形填空（每题1.5分，共20题，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Lin Mei is a Chinese girl. She lives in Shanghai with her parents. There are many ____21____ in her school. It’s difficult for Lin to ____22____ at first. At last, Lin joins Public Speaker. She practises (练习) spoken English there. Now she can speak English very ____23____. She also makes many new friends ____24____ the club. It brings the students with the same ____25____ together. They always have a lot to talk about. It’s easy for ____26____ to build great friendships (建立深厚的友谊). Lin also loves Chinese kung fu (功夫) very much, so she ____27____ a kung fu club. She thinks kung fu can make her strong (强壮) and it’s ____28____ to be a strong girl. Now she is welcome in the school ____29____ many students want Lin to teach them kung fu. But she ____30____ she still has a lot to learn. She wishes she can be a kung fu master (大师) one day. 21. A. buildings B. instruments C. clubs 22. A. change B. notice C. choose 23. A. even B. well C. together 24. A. of B. in C. with 25. A. hobby B. number C. problem 26. A. us B. him C. them 27. A. joins B. works C. circles 28. A. full B. cool C. similar 29. A. but B. so C. because 30. A. knows B. starts C. sounds B Hello, everyone! I am Su Peng and I am a firefighter (消防员). Here are what I do every day. I live in a room with seven other firefighters. Every day we ____31____ at 5:20 and then we clean our room. It is boring, but we have to do it. At 6:00 we ____32____. There are 39 firefighters in our team. At 7:00, we have our breakfast. We have to eat very ____33____ because we do not have much time. Then we exercise again at 8:30 in the morning. We always run 5 km. It’s not ____34____ at all. It’s really tiring (累的). We have lunch at 12:00. After lunch, we can ____35____ some rest. At 14:00, the team goes for skill training (技能训练). We must practise ____36____ training classes — driving, firefighting and communicating (交流). Every day, after dinner, we are not busy. We can do something we ____37____. The team usually goes to bed at 22:00. Well, this is our life when things are ____38____. But things can be dangerous (危险的) and difficult. If there is a fire or someone ____39____ 119, we have to stop everything and get out fast. We must do our best to ____40____ everyone safe. I think I have an important job! 31. A. take a shower B. get up C. go to bed 32. A. dance B. write C. exercise 33. A. fast B. quietly C. exactly 34. A. easy B. difficult C. funny 35. A. collect B. get C. feel 36. A. two B. three C. four 37. A. watch B. give C. like 38 A. fine B. clean C. cute 39. A. opens B. visits C. calls 40. A. learn B. keep C. work IV. 语法填空（每小题1分，共20题，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A My mother is a music teacher. She works in a middle school. The school is next to ____41____ (we) house. So she walks there every day. At school, she ____42____ (teach) students to play the violin. She always makes her class ____43____ (interest). A lot of students like her class and they learn carefully. Some of them can play the violin really ____44____ (good) now. My mother is also a class teacher. There ____45____ (be) forty students in her class. Many of them live far from school. They take the bus to school every day. My mother always gets to school early ____46____ (welcome) her students in the morning. She spends a lot of time ____47____ (stay) with her students. ____48____ the afternoon, she always goes home after all her students leave (离开) the school ____49____ her students mean everything for her. I think my mother is really ____50____ excellent teacher. B My name is Jin Lin. My birthday is ____51____ October 3rd. Next Sunday I will have my ____52____ (thirteen) birthday. I am a student in No.1 Middle School. My school life is colourful. There are some interesting ____53____ (activity) for us this term. On September 21st, we have a football game in ____54____ afternoon. Our School Day is on October 15th. Our ____55____ (parent) can come to our school. They can know how we study. We have more things ____56____ (do) in November. The book sale is on November 12th, and the English Day is on 23rd. Besides ____57____ (this), we have Sports Day on December 16th. Of all the activities, the English Day and the Sports Day ____58____ (be) my favourites. Because English is my favourite subject, and I enjoy ____59____ (play) sports. This is a busy but ____60____ (amaze) term. I really love my school life. IV．阅读回答问题 （每题2分，共5题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Mark is a swimmer. He trains (训练) hard every day. He usually gets up at 5:30. After breakfast, he goes to the swimming pool at 6:00. Mark likes to start his training early, because there are few people, and the water is clean. At 6:15, Mark begins his two-hour swim. After swimming, Mark gets to school at 8:30. He is good at his studies, especially (尤其) maths and science. He enjoys learning and talking with his friends. After lunch, they often spell out new words from class. This helps him with his English. After school, Mark goes to the pool at 4:00 for the second two-hour training. He knows that to become a champion (冠军) at the Olympics, he must work hard every day. In the evening, he finishes his homework and spends time with his family before going to bed early at 9:00. 61. When does Mark usually get up? ____________________________________ 62. Why does Mark like to start his training early? ____________________________________ 63. What subjects is Mark especially good at? ____________________________________ 64. How many hours does Mark train a day? ____________________________________ 65. What is Mark’s dream? ____________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025-2南雅中学七下入学考试 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，65小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 I．阅读选择（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Bill is a middle school student. He has many subjects every day. Of all the subjects, he doesn’t like maths most. After school, he doesn’t want to do maths homework because he really doesn’t like it. After he comes back home one evening, he says to his mum, “I don’t want to have maths. I don’t know what the teacher talks about. Maths is too difficult for me.” His mum thinks for some time and says, “Don’t be disappointed, dear. I can be your maths teacher.” “That sounds great!” Bill says happily. Every day after school, Bill and his mum study maths together for one hour. Bill likes his mother’s “classes”. He becomes more and more interested in maths. One day, when Bill goes to bed after doing homework, he finds his mother is doing something at the desk. He opens the door and sees his mother studying maths on the Internet (网络). He knows why his mother is good at maths. There is nothing a mother cannot do for her children. As children, we must say “Thank you” to our mums for everything they do for us. 1. Bill doesn’t want to do maths homework because _______. A. he has no maths class at school B. he really doesn’t like it C. it is too easy 2. Bill thinks maths is _______. A easy B. difficult C. relaxing 3. The underlined word “disappointed” means “_______” in Chinese. A. 骄傲的 B. 失望的 C. 积极的 4. From the text, we know _______. A. Bill doesn’t do his homework B. Bill’s mother teaches maths at school C. Bill likes maths now with his mother’s help 5. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. A happy boy B. A happy teacher C. A good math teacher 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Bill原本不喜欢数学，但在妈妈的帮助下逐渐对数学产生兴趣的故事，并强调了母爱的伟大。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“After school, he doesn’t want to do maths homework because he really doesn’t like it.”可知，放学后，他不想做数学作业，因为他真的不喜欢它。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“I don’t know what the teacher talks about. Maths is too difficult for me.”可知，Bill不知道老师在说什么。数学对他来说太难了。故选B。 【3题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段中“I don’t want to have maths. I don’t know what the teacher talks about. Maths is too difficult for me.”可知，Bill认为数学太难，不想学习数学。再根据画线词后文“I can be your maths teacher.”可知，妈妈决定做Bill的数学老师，由此可推测出妈妈是在安慰Bill，让他不要对数学感到失望，disappointed的意思为“失望的”。故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Every day after school, Bill and his mum study maths together for one hour. Bill likes his mother’s ‘classes’. He becomes more and more interested in maths.”可知，每天放学后，Bill和妈妈一起学习数学一个小时。Bill喜欢妈妈“课”。他对数学越来越感兴趣。故选C。 【5题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，尤其是第二段中“His mum thinks for some time and says, ‘Don’t be disappointed, dear. I can be your maths teacher.’ ‘That sounds great!’ Bill says happily.”以及第三段“Every day after school, Bill and his mum study maths together for one hour. Bill likes his mother’s ‘classes’. He becomes more and more interested in maths.”可知，本文主要讲述了Bill的妈妈为了帮助Bill提高数学成绩，决定亲自教Bill学习数学，最终使Bill对数学产生兴趣的故事，所以选项C“一位优秀的数学老师”最适合作为文章标题。故选C。 B It’s Sports Day next month. Linda is not good at sports but her teacher asks her to run in the relay race (接力赛). Mum knows that and asks, “Can I go to your school on Sports Day, Linda?” “Sports Day is boring,” Linda says sadly. “I think it can be interesting,” says Mum. Linda knows she can’t do well in the race, so she says, “But my shoes are not that kind of running shoes.” Mum knows what Linda means. She wants to help Linda. The next day, Mum takes a dog home and says to Linda, “Your grandma has a cold. Let’s walk the dog for her!” The dog is so naughty (调皮的). It runs here and there, and Linda has to run fast to take it. In the next few weeks, Mum asks Linda to walk the dog every day. Linda finds that she nuns faster and faster. The day before Sports Day, Mum gives a pair of running shoes to Linda and says, “Can I go to your school and take photos of you tomorrow?” “Sure Mum,” Linda says happily. The next day, Linda runs fast and her class wins (赢) the race. “You’re great, Linda!” Mum says. “You’re a great help to me, Mum.” says Linda. “Thank you!” 6. How does Linda feel when her mother first asks her? A. She feels tired. B. She feels excited. C. She feels unhappy. 7. Why doesn’t Linda want Mum to go to her school on Sports Day? A. She doesn’t want Mum to see her teacher. B. She thinks she can’t do well in the race. C. She doesn’t want Mum to see her old shoes. 8. Why does Linda’s Mum take a dog home? A. She loves the dog. B. Linda loves the dog. C. She wants to help Linda. 9. What does Mum give Linda the day before Sports Day? A. A pair of shoes. B. A photo of her. C. Grandma’s gift. 10. What can we learn from the story? A. We should have our hobbies. B. Love and practice can help us win. C. Walking dogs can make us good at sports. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Linda原本不擅长运动，被老师选中参加接力赛后感到不自信，担心自己在比赛中表现不佳。然而，Linda的妈妈通过巧妙的方式——带一只调皮的狗回家并让Linda每天遛狗，帮助Linda提高了跑步速度。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mum knows that and asks, ‘Can I go to your school on Sports Day, Linda?’ ‘Sports Day is boring,’ Linda says sadly.”可知Linda很悲伤，故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Linda knows she can’t do well in the race, so she says, ‘But my shoes are not that kind of running shoes.’”以及后文Linda对妈妈提议去学校拍照的积极反应（说明她后来有了改变，但最初是因为担心自己表现不好），可以推断出Linda不想让妈妈去学校是因为她觉得自己在比赛中表现不好。故选B。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mum knows what Linda means. She wants to help Linda.”以及后文妈妈通过让Linda遛狗来提高她的跑步速度，可以推断出妈妈带狗回家是为了帮助Linda。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The day before Sports Day, Mum gives a pair of running shoes to Linda and says, ‘Can I go to your school and take photos of you tomorrow?’”可知，在运动会前一天，妈妈给了Linda一双跑鞋。故选A。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。通过阅读全文，我们可以看到Linda从最初的不自信到最后通过努力和妈妈的帮助赢得了比赛，这告诉我们爱和练习可以帮助我们赢得成功。故选B。 II. 阅读还原（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 A These days, there is much homework for Chinese students. But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. ____11____ And they are more and more popular (受欢迎的) in China. What is the Homework Club? The Homework Club is a good place for students to do their homework. It is very quiet. ____12____ The teacher is not to teach students but to give them help when they need. ____13____ The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. It is a popular activity (活动) after school every day. ____14____ What will students do in the Homework Club? Maybe you think students in the club just do their homework. Actually (事实上), in the Homework Club, the students will do their homework for the first hour. ____15____ A. Where is the Homework Club? B. So there comes the Homework Club. C. If there is no school that day, the Homework Club will not meet. D. And usually, there is a teacher. E. After doing their homework, they will draw pictures or play football. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“Homework Club”的相关知识。 【11题详解】 根据“But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. ”可知此空应与适合孩子写作业的场所有关，选项B“于是，家庭作业俱乐部应运而生。”符合描述，故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“The teacher is not to teach students but to give them help when they need.”可知此空应与老师有关，选项D“而且通常有一位老师。”符合，故选D。 【13题详解】 根据“The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom.”可知此空需描述家庭作业俱乐部的位置，选项A“家庭作业俱乐部在哪里？”符合，故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. It is a popular activity (活动) after school every day.”可知这是每天放学后一项受欢迎的活动。选项C“如果那天不上学，家庭作业俱乐部就不会集会。”符合，故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“Actually (事实上), in the Homework Club, the students will do their homework for the first hour.”可知此处在描述在家庭作业俱乐部里面学生的活动，选项E“做完作业后，他们会画画或者踢足球。”符合，故选E。 B School clubs make students’ life interesting and colourful. ____16____ They can learn a lot in the clubs like Peking Opera (京剧) and classical poetry (古典诗). In Lanzhou No. 64 Middle School, students can learn Peking Opera in the club. ____17____ She teaches students how to sing Peking Opera and what to wear when singing. ____18____ At Linze No. 4 Middle School in Zhangye City, the new term starts with the sound of students reading classical poetry. ____19____ It is a tradition (传统) at the school. And the school even has a Tang Poetry Garden. ____20____ Students can talk about poetry with each other. There is a poetry competition (比赛) each month too. The school wants more students to read and write poetry. So do you like these activities? A. Cui Ling is a teacher of the club. B. There are many fun activities in it. C. In Gansu, there are some fun clubs for students. D. Now more students in the school are interested in Peking Opera. E. Every morning, the students read classical poetry for 20 minutes. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学校俱乐部如何为学生们提供丰富多彩的学习和活动体验。 【16题详解】 根据“They can learn a lot in the clubs like Peking Opera (京剧) and classical poetry (古典诗).”可知此处举例了一些俱乐部，选项C“在甘肃，有一些为学生设立的有趣俱乐部。”符合，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“She teaches students how to sing Peking Opera and what to wear when singing.”可知此空应提到这位女教师，选项A“崔玲是俱乐部的老师。”符合，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“She teaches students how to sing Peking Opera and what to wear when singing.”可知经过老师的指导，学生应是对此越来越有兴趣，选项D“现在学校里越来越多的学生对京剧感兴趣。”符合，故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“the new term starts with the sound of students reading classical poetry.”可知，新学期从学生阅读古典诗歌的声音开始。选项E“每天早上，学生们都会朗读20分钟的古典诗词。”符合，故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“Students can talk about poetry with each other. There is a poetry competition (比赛) each month too.”可知此处在介绍活动，选项B“里面有很多有趣的活动。”符合，故选B。 III．完形填空（每题1.5分，共20题，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Lin Mei is a Chinese girl. She lives in Shanghai with her parents. There are many ____21____ in her school. It’s difficult for Lin to ____22____ at first. At last, Lin joins Public Speaker. She practises (练习) spoken English there. Now she can speak English very ____23____. She also makes many new friends ____24____ the club. It brings the students with the same ____25____ together. They always have a lot to talk about. It’s easy for ____26____ to build great friendships (建立深厚的友谊). Lin also loves Chinese kung fu (功夫) very much, so she ____27____ a kung fu club. She thinks kung fu can make her strong (强壮的) and it’s ____28____ to be a strong girl. Now she is welcome in the school ____29____ many students want Lin to teach them kung fu. But she ____30____ she still has a lot to learn. She wishes she can be a kung fu master (大师) one day. 21. A. buildings B. instruments C. clubs 22. A. change B. notice C. choose 23. A. even B. well C. together 24. A. of B. in C. with 25. A. hobby B. number C. problem 26. A. us B. him C. them 27. A. joins B. works C. circles 28. A. full B. cool C. similar 29. A. but B. so C. because 30. A. knows B. starts C. sounds 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了林梅的学校生活以及她参加的俱乐部情况。 【21题详解】 句意：她学校里有许多俱乐部。 buildings建筑物；instruments乐器；clubs俱乐部。根据后文提到的“Lin joins Public Speaker”可知，此处指的是学校里有许多俱乐部，故选C。 22题详解】 句意：起初对林梅来说很难选择。 change改变；notice注意；choose选择。根据“At last, Lin joins Public Speaker”可知，对于林梅来说很难选择俱乐部，因为太多了，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：现在她英语说得很好。 even甚至；well好地；together一起。根据“She practises spoken English there”及语境可知，现在她英语说得很好，修饰动词speak用副词well，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：在俱乐部里她还交了许多新朋友。 of……的；in在……里；with和。根据“She also makes many new friends”及“the club”可知，在俱乐部里她还交了许多新朋友，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：它把有着相同爱好的学生聚在了一起。 hobby爱好；number数字；problem问题。根据“It brings the students with the same”及“They always have a lot to talk about”可知，它把有着相同爱好的学生聚在了一起，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：对他们来说建立深厚的友谊很容易。 us我们；him他；them他们。根据“It’s easy for…to build great friendships”及前文“They always have a lot to talk about”可知，对他们来说建立深厚的友谊很容易，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：林也很喜欢中国功夫，所以她加入了一个功夫俱乐部。 joins加入；works工作；circles绕圈。根据“Lin also loves Chinese kung fu very much”及“a kung fu club”可知，所以她加入了一个功夫俱乐部，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：她认为功夫能使她变得强壮，做一个强壮的女孩很酷。 full满的；cool酷的；similar相似的。根据“She thinks kung fu can make her strong”及“to be a strong girl”可知，她认为功夫能使她变得强壮，做一个强壮的女孩很酷，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：现在林梅在学校里很受欢迎，因为许多学生想让林梅教他们功夫。 but但是；so因此；because因为。根据“Now she is welcome in the school”及“many students want Lin to teach them kung fu”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：但她知道自己还有很多要学。 knows知道；starts开始；sounds听起来。根据“she still has a lot to learn”及语境可知，但她知道自己还有很多要学，故选A。 B Hello, everyone! I am Su Peng and I am a firefighter (消防员). Here are what I do every day. I live in a room with seven other firefighters. Every day we ____31____ at 5:20 and then we clean our room. It is boring, but we have to do it. At 6:00 we ____32____. There are 39 firefighters in our team. At 7:00, we have our breakfast. We have to eat very ____33____ because we do not have much time. Then we exercise again at 8:30 in the morning. We always run 5 km. It’s not ____34____ at all. It’s really tiring (累的). We have lunch at 12:00. After lunch, we can ____35____ some rest. At 14:00, the team goes for skill training (技能训练). We must practise ____36____ training classes — driving, firefighting and communicating (交流). Every day, after dinner, we are not busy. We can do something we ____37____. The team usually goes to bed at 22:00. Well, this is our life when things are ____38____. But things can be dangerous (危险的) and difficult. If there is a fire or someone ____39____ 119, we have to stop everything and get out fast. We must do our best to ____40____ everyone safe. I think I have an important job! 31. A. take a shower B. get up C. go to bed 32. A. dance B. write C. exercise 33. A. fast B. quietly C. exactly 34. A. easy B. difficult C. funny 35. A. collect B. get C. feel 36. A. two B. three C. four 37. A. watch B. give C. like 38. A. fine B. clean C. cute 39. A. opens B. visits C. calls 40. A. learn B. keep C. work 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了消防员苏鹏的生活。 【31题详解】 句意：每天我们5：20起床，然后打扫房间。 take a shower洗澡；get up起床；go to bed睡觉。根据“5:20 and then we clean our room”可知是早上起床，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：6:00我们锻炼。 dance跳舞；write写；exercise锻炼。根据前文描述的时间顺序和日常习惯，6:00通常是起床后锻炼，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我们必须吃得很快，因为我们没有太多时间。 fast快的；quietly安静地；exactly精确地。根据“because we do not have much time”可知，因为时间紧迫，所以必须吃得很快，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：这根本不容易。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；funny有趣的。根据后文“It’s really tiring”可知，此处描述的是跑步训练很累，因此可以推断出跑步并不容易，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：午饭后，我们可以休息一下。 collect收集；get得到；feel感觉。根据“After lunch”及常识可知，午饭后人们通常会休息一下，此处用get some rest表示“休息一下”，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：我们必须练习三个训练课程——驾驶、消防和交流。 two二；three三；four四。根据后文列举的“driving, firefighting and communicating”三个训练课程可知，此处应选three，表示必须参加三个训练课程，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我们可以做一些我们喜欢的事情。 watch观看；give给予；like喜欢。根据“We can do something we…”及语境可知，此处描述的是晚饭后可以做一些自己喜欢的事情，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：好了，这就是事情顺利时我们的生活。 fine好的；clean干净的；cute可爱的。根据后文“But things can be dangerous and difficult”可知，此处与后文形成转折关系，描述的是事情顺利时的情况，因此应选fine表示“好的”，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：如果有火情，或有人拨打119，我们就必须停下一切，快速出去。 opens打开；visits拜访；calls拨打。根据“119”及常识可知，119是火警电话，因此此处应选calls表示“拨打”，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我们必须尽力保证每个人的安全。 learn学习；keep保持；work工作。根据“We must do our best to…everyone safe”及语境可知，此处描述的是消防员必须尽力保证每个人的安全，因此应选keep表示“保持”，keep someone safe意为“保证某人的安全”，故选B。 IV. 语法填空（每小题1分，共20题，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A My mother is a music teacher. She works in a middle school. The school is next to ____41____ (we) house. So she walks there every day. At school, she ____42____ (teach) students to play the violin. She always makes her class ____43____ (interest). A lot of students like her class and they learn carefully. Some of them can play the violin really ____44____ (good) now. My mother is also a class teacher. There ____45____ (be) forty students in her class. Many of them live far from school. They take the bus to school every day. My mother always gets to school early ____46____ (welcome) her students in the morning. She spends a lot of time ____47____ (stay) with her students. ____48____ the afternoon, she always goes home after all her students leave (离开) the school ____49____ her students mean everything for her. I think my mother is really ____50____ excellent teacher. 【答案】41. our 42. teaches 43. interesting 44. well 45. are 46. to welcome 47. staying 48. In 49. because 50. an 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者母亲的职业和生活情况。 【41题详解】 句意：学校紧挨着我们的房子。根据“house”是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，故填our。 【42题详解】 句意：在学校，她教学生拉小提琴。此处用一般现在时，且主语she是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填teaches。 【43题详解】 句意：她总是让她的课很有趣。根据“makes her class”可知此处用形容词作宾语补足语，修饰“her class”。故填interesting。 【44题详解】 句意：他们中的一些现在真的拉小提琴拉得很好。根据“play the violin”可知此处用副词修饰动词。故填well。 【45题详解】 句意：她班里有四十个学生。根据“forty students”是复数形式，可知此处用be动词的复数形式，时态为一般现在时。故填are。 【46题详解】 句意：我妈妈早上总是很早就到学校迎接她的学生。根据“gets to school early”可知此处用动词不定式表目的。故填to welcome。 【47题详解】 句意：她花了很多时间和她的学生待在一起。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”。故填staying。 【48题详解】 句意：在下午，她总是等所有学生都离开学校后才回家，因为她的学生对她来说意味着一切。根据“the afternoon”可知此处用介词in表示在下午。故填In。 【49题详解】 句意：在下午，她总是等所有学生都离开学校后才回家，因为她的学生对她来说意味着一切。此处用连词because表示原因。故填because。 【50题详解】 句意：我认为我妈妈真的是一位优秀的老师。根据“teacher”可知是单数形式，因此前面需要冠词修饰，excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 B My name is Jin Lin. My birthday is ____51____ October 3rd. Next Sunday I will have my ____52____ (thirteen) birthday. I am a student in No.1 Middle School. My school life is colourful. There are some interesting ____53____ (activity) for us this term. On September 21st, we have a football game in ____54____ afternoon. Our School Day is on October 15th. Our ____55____ (parent) can come to our school. They can know how we study. We have more things ____56____ (do) in November. The book sale is on November 12th, and the English Day is on 23rd. Besides ____57____ (this), we have Sports Day on December 16th. Of all the activities, the English Day and the Sports Day ____58____ (be) my favourites. Because English is my favourite subject, and I enjoy ____59____ (play) sports. This is a busy but ____60____ (amaze) term. I really love my school life. 【答案】51. on 52. thirteenth 53. activities 54. the 55. parents 56. to do 57. these 58. are 59. playing 60. amazing 【解析】 【导语】本文作者向我们介绍了这学期学校举办的各种活动。 【51题详解】 句意：我的生日是10月3日。根据“October 3rd”可知在具体某一天用介词on。故填on。 【52题详解】 句意：下周日我将要过我的第十三个生日。根据“birthday”可知此处用序数词表示第几个生日。故填thirteenth。 【53题详解】 句意：这学期我们有一些有趣的活动。根据“some interesting”可知此处用名词复数形式。故填activities。 【54题详解】 句意：9月21日下午我们有一场足球比赛。in the afternoon“在下午”。故填the。 【55题详解】 句意：我们的家长可以来我们学校。根据“Our”可知此处用名词复数形式表示“我们的家长”。故填parents。 56题详解】 句意：在11月我们有更多的事情要做。“have more things to do”表示“有更多的事情要做”。故填to do。 【57题详解】 句意：除此之外，我们还在12月16日有运动会。根据“The book sale is on November 12th, and the English Day is on 23rd.”可知此处用these代指前文提到的多个活动。故填these。 【58题详解】 句意：在所有的活动中，英语日和运动会是我最喜欢的。“the English Day and the Sports Day”是复数作主语，时态为一般现在时，此处用be动词的复数形式。故填are。 【59题详解】 句意：因为英语是我最喜欢的科目，而且我喜欢做运动。根据“enjoy doing sth”可知此处用动名词形式。故填playing。 【60题详解】 句意：这是一个忙碌但令人惊讶的学期。根据“busy but”可知此处用形容词作定语，修饰term。故填amazing。 IV．阅读回答问题 （每题2分，共5题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Mark is a swimmer. He trains (训练) hard every day. He usually gets up at 5:30. After breakfast, he goes to the swimming pool at 6:00. Mark likes to start his training early, because there are few people, and the water is clean. At 6:15, Mark begins his two-hour swim. After swimming, Mark gets to school at 8:30. He is good at his studies, especially (尤其) maths and science. He enjoys learning and talking with his friends. After lunch, they often spell out new words from class. This helps him with his English. After school, Mark goes to the pool at 4:00 for the second two-hour training. He knows that to become a champion (冠军) at the Olympics, he must work hard every day. In the evening, he finishes his homework and spends time with his family before going to bed early at 9:00. 61. When does Mark usually get up? ____________________________________ 62. Why does Mark like to start his training early? ____________________________________ 63. What subjects is Mark especially good at? ____________________________________ 64. How many hours does Mark train a day? ____________________________________ 65. What is Mark’s dream? ____________________________________ 【答案】61. At 5:30 am. 62. Because there are few people, and the water is clean. 63. Maths and science. 64. 4 / Four. 65. To become a champion at the Olympics. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了游泳运动员马克的日常生活和训练情况。 【61题详解】 根据“He usually gets up at 5:30.”可知他通常5:30起床。故填At 5:30 am. 【62题详解】 根据“Mark likes to start his training early, because there are few people, and the water is clean.”可知马克喜欢早点开始训练，因为那时候人少，水也干净。故填Because there are few people, and the water is clean. 【63题详解】 根据“He is good at his studies, especially (尤其) maths and science.”可知他学习很好，尤其是数学和科学。故填Maths and science. 【64题详解】 根据“After school, Mark goes to the pool at 4:00 for the second two-hour training.”可知马克4:00去游泳池进行第二个两小时的训练。因此一天训练4个小时。故填4 / Four. 【65题详解】 根据“He knows that to become a champion (冠军) at the Olympics, he must work hard every day.”可知他想在奥运会上成为冠军。故填To become a champion at the Olympics. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$