Unit 1 What’s the matter Section B-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（人教版 广西专版）

Unit I What's the matter? 第四课时 Section B (1a-1d) ⑧真实语境·重运用 续表 一、根据句意，用适当的介词填空」 Wash the bite area with soap 1.My brother hurt himself P.E.class. and water.Take the person to a 2.You have a nosebleed.Press the sides hospital.Tell the doctor what kind of animal bit the person as the your nose. 3.You have a bad cold.I'm afraid you have to rest Animal bite(咬) doctor might need to use special medicine. a few days. 4.Jim got hit the head when he played Stand behind the person and basketball. put arms around him or her.Put one Gsl(拳头)on the person's stomach 二、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用 其正确形式填空。 Being and place the other hand on the fist.Press his or her stomach with choked() knee,sick,press,bandage,nosebleed both hands continually until the 1.I felt so my mother took me to see a thing comes out from the throat and doctor last night. the person can breathe again. 2.I have a sore because of too much )1.We should press when we have exercise. a nosebleed. 3.If you have a you should put A.nose B.arm C.stomach your head down. )2.In which situation should we put an ice 4.She the red button(按钮)and bag according to the passage? then the door opened. A.Nosebleed. B.Animal bite. 5.Tony cut his finger when he helped his mother in C.Broken bone. the kitchen.The doctor put a on it. )3.考法图片理解)Which of the following ③主题语篇·重思维 can be put in the_▲？ 三、(2024·四川凉山)阅读理解 First aid is important and necessary.It helps a person who gets ill or hurts suddenly.First aid knowledge sometimes means life or )4.新考法信息推断What can we infer from death. the passage? A.If you're choked,don't move your body. Have the person sit up and put the head down a little.Tell the B.If you're bitten by a dog,clean the person to press the sides of his or bite area first. her nose for 10 -15 minutes until C.If you break your bone,place a hot Nosebleed the bleeding stops towel(毛巾)on the hurt area. )5.What's the best title for the passage? Do not move the hurt body part.Place an ice bag on the hurt A.Doctors and Patients area,and wait for a doctor to arrive. B.Health and First Aid Broken bone C.Animals and Humans 【乐智英语】To be happy,you must first be healthy.要快乐，首先要健康。 > 名师测炉 英语W八年级下册 第五课时 Section B (2a-3b) 息名师点睛 ⑧真实语境·重运用 考点①importance的用法 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 importance为不可数名词，意 1.Don't play with (刀).They may hurt you 为“重要性：重要”，常用搭 2.Tom is a great (登山者).He goes climbing every week 配：the importance of(doing) 3.The woman lost too much ()She was in great danger. h.,意为“（做）某事的重 要性”。 4.He moved away this large (岩石)in the middle of the road. 【拓展】importance的形容词 5.Mary is an excellent teacher.She always (管理)her class 形式为important,意为“重 better than others. 要的”。 二、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 考点② As a mountain 1.It's important to think twice before we make a decide). climber,Aron is used to 2.I missed the bus.It mean)waiting for another 10 minutes. taking risks..作为一名登山 3.Joe is used to (eat)spicy food after living here for 5 years. 者，阿伦习惯于冒险。 (1)be used to doing)sth. 变式训练)Joe used to (eat)spicy food,but now he doesn't eat it. 意为“习惯于（做）某事”，该 4.The air here is so thin that we have problems breathe). 短语中的0是介词，其后不 5.As parents,we must ask we):Are we listening?Are we 能用动词原形。 patient(耐心的）enough? 【拓展】used to do sth.意为 三、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 “过去常做某事”。 kilo,die,nurse,spirit,important (2 take risks take a risk, 为“冒险”。此处sk是可数 1.The of Lei Feng tells us to help people in need. 名词，意为“危险；风险：冒2.The apples in this supermarket are sweet..Let's buy two 险”。表示“冒险”的程度3.My pet dog two days ago.I felt very sorry for its 时，前面可用high,ow,big, 4.I have two sisters.They both work as in People's Hospital. great等形容词来修饰。 5.Some people won't know the of health until they lose it. 考点3 Then,with his left 四、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语，并用其正确形式填空 arm,he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too cut off,because of,run out,take risks,run out of,be interested in much blood.然后，他用他 the bad weather,we can't see anything over there. 的左臂扎好绷带，以防失 2.This story is very interesting,so all of us it. 血过多。 3.Some people don't want to because they are afraid to try (1)bandage oneself给自己 打绷带 new things. ①oneself是反身代词，反身 4.All of Lisa's money because she bought a house in the big city. 代词有以下8个：mysl, 变式训练)Lisa all of her money because she bought a yourself,herself,himself. house in the big city. itself,ourselves,yourselves, 5.To make the trees grow better,we need to some of the themselves branches(树枝). 8 【乐智英语】A healthy heart,happy life,.槌康的心，快乐人生。 Unit I What's the matter? 五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 ②反身代词可以作动词或介 1.这是一个坏的学习习惯，你应该摆脱它。 词的宾语，如ejoy/hurt/by It's a bad learning habit.You should it. oneself:反身代词也可以作 名词或代词的同位语。 2.在如此危险的情况下，我们应该做些什么来让我们远离危险呢？ 如：I enjoyed myself last such a dangerous what should we do to keep us weekend.上周末我玩得很 away from danger? 开心。 3.(2024·广东广州)他们认识到面对困难时不放弃很重要。 I myself can cook the meal. They realized that it was important not to when facing 可以自己煮饭。 difficulties. (2)so that表示“以便：为 4.他去桂林是为了了解其悠久的历史和丰富的文化。 了”，引导目的状语从句，相 当于in order that He went to Guilin he could leam about its long history 如：She gets up early so that and rich culture. she can catch the early bus. 5,没有人可以一直帮助你。你应该学会掌控你自己的生活。 她早早起床，以便能搭上早 No one can help you all the time.You should leamn to be 班车。 your own life. 【拓展】so.hat.表示 “如此…以至于…”，其 ③主题语篇·重思维 中0为副词，后跟形容词或 六、选词填空 副词；hal引导结果状语 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每从句。 个单词只能用一次。 考点④run out的用法 由“动词+副词”构成，不用 knife,break,decide,still,everything,high,lie,different,sick,that 于被动语态，以主动形式表 John likes to do sports very much.His favorite sport 示被动意义。 is mountain climbing.Last spring,he made a big 【辨析】un oul与un out of 1. to climb Mount Qomolangma.He knew it 意为“用完”，是不及物 was difficult to climb the world's 2. run 动词短语，主语通常是 mountain.And there were lots of risks in front of him,but 时间、金钱等无生命的 he 3. wanted to do so.Because that was his dream. 事物 May 5th was the most exciting day for John.After a 4. in 意为“用尽：耗尽；用 run the tent,he and his guide started their journey to the top of the mountain. 光”，是及物动词短语， out 必须是人作主语，相当 5. seemed fine at first.There was no wind or snow.But 于sp,多用于进行 when they were close to the top,things were completely 6. 时或完成时 The wind became strong and cold.He felt like that many 7. 如：What do you plan to do were cutting his body.He felt 8. and coughed a lot.The guide when your money runs out? told John that they should turn back.He took the guide's advice,but on the 你的钱用完后你计划怎 way he passed out(昏倒).When John woke up,he found he was么办g 9. in a hospital.John's love for mountain climbing is so great I have run out of my money. 10. he did not give up and decided to try again next time. 我已经花光了我的钱。 【乐智英语】He who risks nothing,cains nothing.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。 9二.3.i&析考查转,句题,在段们决定之已是是福意要的 参考答案 第二课时 SxrioA(3-3) 据立格前的。项知,空格处应填可数名单数形式;e动国,意为决 -3. rrs 2 Ck 3 hee 4m hr 5. a 6. iti;issl 定”,其名形式为ii意为决定;决心”。故填leiin2. 【新】考在远形转热,意:老验上的笑容要球者注对次的答铅满. Unit 1 What's the matter? 3. sA.!析考在语动词,句点;这的空气扬 据空格的形误技物主代.现知实处应名误,故填;式 以于在回数。hoin)是”有国暗 第一课H StiA(-2 意,老验上的突空意味看他我的闻答感列满意,据空该的l动过可 为因定H比.hmathir5. apohs 一.3.!析】等过,:上个日,掉了日了驱到 此墙用容阅语,处格喝人,故 1 irit 2 hil. 3. de lath 4. mri 5. irrn 语知到干时声为过去时,出接到个赴到成分可短空处效 3. Bere l 2. aemal in 3 wr e 4. mr unine ut af 5. ct oif 二L trg 2 mry 3. eenl 4. joy 5. feelrgli hr的 hhn 2. et 3. lsti 4. erhce 5 hiri 11. cour trr 2. ge a 3. at tr r ef 4. tr oat far 5. ai tr srr tin 五 1. t ot o 2. lr:staiii 3. gve uu 4.ar tht 5. in otr of 【部析】考各运动试,句意:活将总是采于哲助加人财不考己 西.1C2C3A4.B5.C 入. diii 2 hihsl 3 ai 4 l rnin 6 int 7. haire sir为介,t后雪用动词o形式d 第三课 Secriow A(Gramwar Focu -Ae) sid 9.hi lB h 二3. anks 2. hall 3. nrrr 4. X.m 5.aih 单元上题写作指导 三3. hre a sil 2 hre a azarhe 3. mk heak: 4 aa ie 5hy hnn 一3.tou 2.1【析】考在动词不定式。句意-你这现的计划是计 题 1. sore throt 2 iani areh 3 he a feur 4 o nrhimrh e 5. tsk 为wirt. tenad. 3.a inor 4.le mr 5. 7e bp 4 se aom &!次计划声(红是照提中国》这本书,.意为”计别事” hi rrtrr 8p3文点踏 otr fr l lep hey ②lere is ser mhier 3lir: Seoml:Thind: 五.1.D 2.B 3.C4.35.1 二I i at 2 m b 3 r ie . lk fenl n 5 een u rat Ply fe hho pm no rr or sing lirSbemr engh 1.1B3314C5 deri mat far or heahh 第二课时 SarosA(-3) 一. miirigdi 2. rabr misr 3. walkirg 4. lorrh akr 3. thn 篇章 一.ir 3 hit 3riht 4. P trlr 三3. mt 1 3 lrh 4 ah 5 - 6 7. dee 二1. hek fer 2. har frun 3 wi for 4. drrr u 5. mre wo rih 二.3.d!析】考在因定请配h点为看早某人正在教是 Ir Bt. Im ary sohar ht pout ar ging hadrhes hsr dys. Yue il yui nrat ti n ”,强词死动证在选行:oethlot为”看见某人夜了”,强 5. sriie u rin 10 hrvar drtar. lar poi r'e od berlr. Frm ht wou tad nr. I hirk it i baaor yo'rr o 作是性发生或已经完,根握”!b”可,应是当我过 第课对 Sti(g-le) tim. He- is ay ahier. Firt ys haM gt eeeh lrp erery g. Aod s rel A. 故 问.视看见地正在选.tin2.hn.hwi 二.1.n r 2. r am. 3fit i 4.m ut i 一 1. spirad 2 hrkr 3. sinilr 4 lr. 5. whal 4. dir. .imm qar Seol. yi hold t ar hot ael wrttles. Tey o et ei oet. Tisl. try rtig wr e ir ht ter for i ir an hr hrr sing tebod 三1.a 2. qik 3. ti 4.f 5. mrid 三3. Saeghi./he mi ons fr Sisghi. 2. hey arlig l hrlaie -23. 1o4 l s sill br better soon 3 Broi the hins thre ed 冰irceeohe witer od 'e hrs thrm. rr. 5.Thrhbi 4. Y- I a. Brme 1 at -o hrs he aubas i ual anl Fr zl wir hilirs 五.1. A mile./l a ieil. 2 Dr a the ol. 3. Thry e hrher asl Yo. I drr. Boane In at od a sachin 合可 远,点 m 4. Becmr thr iari rrise hes mther. 5. he shll liaes - sol 第五课时 tR(2-31) ,一 _oi(理i) 一.res2. hr 3. sr/%r 4. lil:d 5. inr:W 1.t u o 2. mt p. 3.t it 4. jrt aī 5.st dnsdd 第三课 Swriw A(Grwwar Facu-4e) 二. dala 2. aflruts 3. ualsl 4. trainia:trainet I析】号i形 考A二 法精慨 境。句意,经过在动物效助协会三个月的现导,指挑是终在乱了一日变过 1. uriing 2. uricl 3. sie 4. ie mrise S aos sariel 一3.ar2. mhe Ii析!i区.h o % 讲的同,结合句意可本题考查3站”副味”的法,第一空根拟前面的 考点三 “自行/随强取阻物:第一空据可.填a的单数反身到r 介可短要结结名词形式,故墙;第二空根据后到的4知缺少形 1.m 2 trllr 3 ixin . heait trle $ is teellr “你言已”,故第一空填r第二死ki可,境的复数反导词 容作定语,要用n过去分词作旅置定语,较raiie5.bi 广西重题型练 arh们自已',故第二立填wnh3. lf 4. hrel 三.. an/aln 2. dret 3. letr 4. rir. 5. apm 6. harir -.1C213 45C6. 7 C 1B 5. thrup 四..st2. uitatat 3. eeeislie【析】考泪型.结合 二. drh 2. wr 3 o 4 wok 5 i 6 7. hr k 二.3. hell 2. helri 3.iell 4. hill 英对照句子结构可知,本题考查”eitrho”结梅,其中i .. omrn l. al 形式实语,语问不定式是真正的实语。“使人效某事度为可改”的新达为 三.1. Shl:hr 2 le ut 3 aiel lf -n sler thtAo o."士i语Tr qarelip'是致,填ke it s Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. -1.ah-2._ 3. et 4.hmer 5. ni: moihle.4. uike i lis dioerrs 5. hmgsl ary lr 第一课时 SetmA(1.-2) 二.1. thikir mi 2. hrs hmet 3. hl tenrhl 4. l. h 五.1.A2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B -. sis 2. mtirs: mtieel 3. holy: ler 4 whetrss;o wrk 5. mie: 5. tmlrt ah 单元主题写作指导 【析】考请语动。o-意为”过去某”: 1.C 2B 3A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 1.8 典建 lwth为”习惜干请是”,意:老过去幸将重点写在 第四时 StB(-1 Sp范文点 板上。分析句子结梅可知第一空填wl;交式题句益:现在老们习期了确过 -123r4 PT示点.析句子结构可加第二立填hr. helbit: hes mlsse hgr ②Firt: Then: Mer thr ③T her thrt a{ 二.1. ir 2 hn 3. nll 4 msl 5. lad Ahgh se ere tiel we feh mDy bor o hels thee ③t bee ee on hels thr 二.l 2 e ip sih 3. hsliag t 4. i ar 5. can r allt tan 三.1A 2.C 3.B4.B 5.B 三 ued o 2. care fer/ek aoe 3. jt iu 4. giehl at 5. heer thm u 篇 第五课时 SertinR(20-3) 2.1.A2.F 3.D 4.B 5.1 Dst Srar Malr. -.1 sirs 2. elirlr 3. ll 4. m 5. cortrl. 五.1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6B 7A 8.C 9.排 1.B zi ae t uates n a re is yrr s mritl 第1页(共32页) 第2页(共32页)