Unit 5 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas&Section Ⅳ Writing——如何写自然(学案)【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语选择性必修第三册同步学习指导

2025-03-15
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河北万卷文化有限公司
进店逛逛

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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语外研版选择性必修第三册
年级 高二
章节 Developing ideas,Presenting ideas
类型 学案
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 1.32 MB
发布时间 2025-03-15
更新时间 2025-03-15
作者 河北万卷文化有限公司
品牌系列 成才之路·高中新教材同步学习指导
审核时间 2025-02-27
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来源 学科网

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# # # # # / 0 1 2 # 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; 11. After he finished doing   (do) his maths homework,he went on to write  (write)his composition. 12. One of the most important things in life is to have  (have)a specific aim and then try hard towards it. 13. Lost in the mountains for three days,what the three visitors were able to do was (to)expect  (expect) the help of helicopters. 14. The teachers explanation of the problem was so confusing  (confuse) that most of us couldnt understand. 15. As is known to all,travelling is interesting  (interest),but we often feel tired  (tire)when we are back from the journey. 请同学们认真完成练案[18             ] Section Ⅲ  Developing ideas & Presenting ideas + , - . / 0 Ⅰ.核心单词 1.           adj.农村的,乡村的 2.           n.乡村小屋 3.           adj.驯养的;家养的 4.           v.离开 5.           adj.植物学的 6.           adj.抑郁的 7.           n.纯洁,纯净 8.           v.安于,顺从于 9.           v.冷落,嫌弃 10.           n.舒适,悠闲 11.           v.得到,获得 12.           v.评价,评估 Ⅱ.重点短语 1.                   反对 2.                   关注 3.                   目的 4.                   作为回报 5.                   反应 6.                   对比 7.                   顺从 8.                   退出 9.                   闲适 Ⅲ.经典句式 1.现在分词短语作状语 In 405,he quit the service of the court for good, expressing his unhappiness in the now famous line that he would not“bow like a servant in return for five dou of grain”. 公元405年,他永远退出朝廷,用一句现在很有名 的话表达了他的不满,说他不会“为五斗米折 腰”。 2.现在分词短语作原因状语 Devoting himself to observations of the natural pheno mena  ,he recorded his detailed findings in his journals. 致力于研究自然现象,他在他的日志中详细记录 了他的发现。 3. while引导并列句 While  Taos return to nature was a reaction to a lifestyle he was opposed to,Thoreaus was a personal decision to transform the way he lived. 陶渊明回归自然是对他所抗拒的生活方式的一种 反应,而梭罗改变他的生活方式是他的个人决定。 Ⅳ.课文预读 (一)快读文章,把握大意 根据课文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。 1. Taos descriptions of nature emphasised the beauty and purity of the wild areas around him.       2. Tao returned to nature as he hoped,living a closer life to nature.       3. Tao and Thoreau lived in the same age of different countries.       4. Tao and Thoreau didnt treat nature in quite the same way,but their works show its beauty and value.       5. In todays modern world,their ideas may take us a step closer to attaining fulfilment.       (二)精读文章,品读细节 1. Why did Tao Yuanming return to nature? C  A. Because he succeeded in finding contentment from nature. B. Because he wanted to make a great change to his life. C. Because he was tired of the depressive court life. D. Because he wanted to express his unhappines                                                  s. "!! ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - ! " . # # # # # # 2. The reason why Thoreau walked away from his previous life is that D  . A. he had a decent quality of life B. he wanted to record the natural phenomena C. he was devoted to observing the nature D. he wanted to experience the basic facts of life 3. Which of the following is not true about Tao Yuanming and Thoreau? A  A. They treated nature in quite the same way. B. It took great courage for them to leave away the easy and familiar life. C. Their works show the beauty and value of nature. D. They both sought a harmonious relationship with nature in their quiet lives.                                      4. How does the author develop the text? C  A. By describing. B. By quoting. C. By comparing. D. By reasoning. (三)重读文章,激发潜能     Although Tao Yuanming and Henry David Thoreau lived in different times,they shared an intense respect for nature,which made them each an influential figure of their day. 1.           (feel)conflicted over life at court,Tao quit the service of court and spent 22 years 2.           (work)the land in a poor,rural area, 3.           he succeeded in finding contentment in its 4.           (simple)and in drawing pleasure from nature. Different from Tao,Thoreaus return to nature was a 5.           (person)decision to transform the way he lived. Both men were happy to withdraw from contemporary life, 6.           (seek)a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of their lives. Their works show the beauty and value of nature. The calm and peaceful life Tao wrote about is in contrast to and critical of the depressive court life while Thoreaus writing aimed 7.           (convince)people that animals and plants had a right 8.           (live) and prosper,as human beings do. In todays modern world, their ideas about living simply and 9.           (be)at ease with nature may take us a step closer to 10.           (attain)personal well                                being and fulfillment. + 1 2 3 4 5 核心词汇 1. withdraw v. 离开;(使)撤回,撤离;(使)退出;提,取;收回,撤回,撤销(说过的话) Both men were happy to withdraw from contemporary life,seeking a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of their lives. 两人都乐于退出当时的生活,在平静的生活中寻求 与自然和谐相处。 Y用法详解 (1)vi.离开(尤指想独处或去安静的地方) withdraw from. . .离开…… withdraw to. . .到…… We withdrew to the garden for a private talk. 我们躲到花园里去说悄悄话。 (2)vt. & vi.(使)撤回,撤离;(使)退出 withdraw (. . .)from sth.使(……)从……撤离;使 (……)从……退出 She withdrew her hand from her pocket. 她把手从她的口袋里抽了出来。 A knee injury forced her to withdraw from the competition. 膝伤使她不得不退出了比赛。 (3)vt.提,取(银行账户中的款) withdraw money (from. . .)(从……)取款 He withdrew ¥ 500 from his account. 他从他的账户中取了500元。 (4)vt.收回,撤回,撤销(说过的话) I insist that you withdraw your offensive remarks immediately. 我坚决要求你立刻收回你那些无礼的话。 T 特别提醒 withdraw本身已经包含了“……回”之意,故不能再 和back连用,用法类似的动词还有return,repay等。 H活学活用 单句语法填空 ①He was in no mood for talking to anyone and looked for a chance to withdraw from  the party. ②I made the choice to withdraw from  college to care for my grandma. 翻译句子 ③You are allowed to withdraw !1,000 a month from the account.   ④The horse was withdrawn from the race.   ⑤The newspaper withdrew the remarks the next day.                                   "!" # # # # # / 0 1 2 # 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; 2. convince v.使确信,使信服;说服,劝服 convince sb. that. . .使某人相信…… of sth.使某人相信某事 to do sth.{ 说服某人做某事 It took me a day or two to convince her that I wasnt going to leave her again. 我花了一两天的时间才让她相信我不会再离开 她了。 He managed to convince the jury of his innocence. 他设法使陪审团相信他是无辜的。 I hope this will convince you to change your mind. 我希望这会说服你改变主意。 D单词积累 (1)convincing adj.令人信服的,有说服力的 convincing evidence of his guilt证明他有罪的有力 证据 (2)convinced adj.确信的,信服的 be convinced of / that. . .确信…… I am convinced of her innocence. = I am convinced that she is innocent. 我坚信她是清白无辜的。 H活学活用 单句语法填空 ①They tried to convince him to support  (support) them. ②Scientists are convinced of  the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health. ③ Nobody could come up with a convincing   (convince)reason why the dinosaur died out. ④Im not convinced  (convince)that your idea will work,but Ill keep an open mind on it. ⑤Its useless trying to convince her that  she doesnt need to lose any weight. ⑥In order to convince us of    his honesty,he gave us several convincing  (convince)cases which could make us convinced  (convince)                            of it. 重点短语 1. in return (for)作为(对……的)回报/报酬;作为回应 (1)作为(对……的)回报/报酬 He didnt expect anything in return for his help. 他帮助人并不期待任何回报。 Ill come with you,but you have to do something for me in return. 我会和你一起去,但你得为我做点什么作为回报。 (2)作为回应 I asked for his advice,but he just asked me a question in return. 我征求他的意见,他却只是反问了我一个问题。 G归纳拓展 in turn依次,轮流;相应地,转而 The kids walked out of the room in turn. 孩子们依次走出了房间。 Increased production will,in turn,lead to increased profits. 增加生产会继而增加利润。 H活学活用 选词填空(in return / in turn) ①We offer an excellent education to our students. return  ,we expect students to work hard. ②Keep it in mind that theory comes from practice and in turn  serves practice. ③People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars,and this in turn  creates further problems. ④ While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything in return                        . 2. resign oneself to (doing)sth.使自己顺从于(做)某事;安于…… We had to resign ourselves to making a loss on the sale. 我们只好接受销售造成的亏损。 We have to resign ourselves to fate since we cannot think out an effective remedy. 既然我们想不出一个有效的挽救办法,我们只好听 天由命了。 G归纳拓展 resign from +工作单位(company,committee,factory 等)从……辞职 resign as +身份名词(manager,chairman等)辞去…… 职务 resign ones post / position          辞职 "!# ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - ! " . # # # # # # H活学活用 单句语法填空 ①He resigned himself to living  (live)alone. ②Mr Smith resigned as  headmaster last month. ③As he has no opportunity to achieve his ambition,he intends to resign from  the company. 完成句子 ④At sixteen,I resigned myself to the fact  (不得不 接受这个事实)        that Id never be a dancer. 重点句式 1. In 405,he quit the service of the court for good,expressing his unhappiness in the now famous line that he would not“bow like a servant in return for five dou of grain”. 公元405年,他永远退出朝廷,用一句现在很有名的话表达了他的不满,说他不会“为五斗米折腰”。 J 句式剖析 句中expressing his unhappiness in the now famous line. . .是现在分词短语作状语。本句中he 与 express之间为主谓关系。 Z 知识拓展 现在分词(短语)作状语 (1)现在分词作状语时,分词和句子的主语存在逻 辑上的主谓关系。 (2)现在分词短语还可以作时间状语、原因状语、条 件状语、让步状语、结果状语、方式状语等。 The little boy sat beneath the tree,reading a story. 那个小男孩坐在树下,读一本故事书。 They came into the classroom,talking and laughing. 他们谈笑着走进了教室。 The child fell,striking his head against the door. 小孩摔了一跤,头在门上碰了一下。 H活学活用 单句语法填空 ①He came running  (run)back to tell me the news. 同义句转换 ②Hearing the bad news,he burst into tears. → When he heard the news  ,he burst into tears. ③If you work hard,youll surely succeed. → Working hard  ,                   youll surely succeed. 2. Devoting himself to observations of the natural phenomena,he recorded his detailed findings in his journals. 致力于研究自然现象,他在他的日志中详细记录了他的发现。 J 句式剖析 Devoting himself to. . .现在分词(非谓语)在句子中 作状语,通常都表示主语在进行的另一动作,用来对 谓语动词表示的动作加以修饰或作为陪衬。 Having lived with the girl for years,we all know her well. 和那个女孩儿生活了几年,我们都非常了解她。 J 句式拓展 现在分词作状语可表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让 步、方式或伴随动作,相当于相对应的状语从句或者 并列句。 Not knowing how to work out the difficult math problem,he asked the teacher for help.(原因状语) 因为不知道如何解出这道数学难题,他向老师求助。 Working hard,youll succeed.(条件状语) 只要努力学习,你就会成功。 Weighing one hundred jin,the stone was moved by him alone.(让步状语) 这块石头虽然重达百斤,但还是被他一个人移开了。 Their car was caught in a traffic jam,thus causing the delay.(结果状语) 他们的车遇上了交通拥堵,结果导致了迟到。 The children ran out of the classroom,laughing and talking happily.(伴随状语) 孩子们快乐地说着、笑着跑出了教室, Reaching his arm long enough, the boy got the dictionary down from the top of the bookshelf.(方式状 语) 那个男孩把胳膊伸长,取下了书架顶端的字典。 Watching the football match attentively,Tom received a phone call from his father.(时间状语) 正专注地看着足球赛,汤姆收到了他父亲的来电。 H活学活用 单句语法填空 ① Facing  (face)such an embarrassing situation,he didnt know what to do. ② Comparing  (compare)them,you will find there is something in common. ③To earn respect, devoting  (devote)yourself to                                achieving high grades is the best way. "!$ # # # # # / 0 1 2 # 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; 3. While Taos return to nature was a reaction to a lifestyle he was opposed to,Thoreaus was a personal decision to transform the way he lived. 陶渊明回归自然是对他所抗拒的生活方式的一种反应,而梭罗改变他的生活方式是他的个人决定。 J 句式剖析 本句中while为并列连词,连接两个并列分句,表示 对比。 K考点提炼 while作并列连词时,意为“而,然而”,表示对比,用 来连接两个并列分句。 He likes playing basketball,while I like listening to music. 他喜欢打篮球,而我喜欢听音乐。 Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years,while rice has increased only 7 percent. 在过去的25年里,谷物的产量激增了125%,而大米 的产量只增加了7%。 Z 知识拓展 while还可作从属连词,此时它通常有以下两种 用法: (1)引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”,从句 谓语必须用延续性动词。 The telephone rang while I was walking in the garden. 我在花园里散步时电话响了。 (2)引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”。while引导让 步状语从句时,从句往往位于主句之前。 While it is likely that he understood very little of the books,they were his introduction to classical paintings. 虽然他很有可能对这些书理解甚少,但它们却是他 了解古典绘画的入门指导。 H活学活用 判断下列句子中while的含义 ① While the suns rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D. 虽然,尽管  ②Two hours later,back at my house,I heard a knock on the door. My husband answered it while  I was on the phone in the dining room. 当……的时候  ③(新课标全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解节选)Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing,while cold colors make us feel less hungry.……而,……然而                              6 7 8 9 : ; Ⅰ.单词拼写 1. In the botanical  (植物学的)garden we can find a variety of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers. 2. He lived in a poor, rural  (乡村的)area as a child and his writings are related to his life at that time. 3. The old lady lived in the cottage  (乡村小屋)at the foot of the mountain. 4.(2023·全国新课标Ⅱ卷)Back downtown during a workday,they can enjoy a more domestic  (国内 的) form of this interaction by walking along a fountain on their lunch break. 5. You might feel strange when doing it,but try to bow  (鞠躬)in Japan. You will be considered very polite! 6.(2023·全国新课标Ⅱ卷)Evaluate  (评估)your performance and,if needed,redefine your role. 7. Researchers found that women who exercised regularly were reported to have about 50% fewer depressive  (抑郁的) signs than women who didnt exercise as much. 8. Parents who have books in the home increase the level of education their children will attain  (获得). Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.(黑龙江哈师大附中检测)The drug is said to have side effects and has been withdrawn from  the market for further tests. 2. From his depressed / depressive  look,I knew that Huck must be going through depressing  affairs. (depress) 3. In literature,the swan is a symbol of purity  (pure)and virtue. 4. Inspectors will have to do a thorough evaluation  (evaluate)of the project before we can continue. 5. Lots of the staff were opposed to laying  (lay) Johnson,one of their colleagues,off. 6.(2024·福建漳州检测)Few things feel as painful as rejection  (reject)which means not being invited to a friends party,having your actions criticized or failure when youre trying to sell your idea. 请同学们认真完成练案[19                                  ] "!% ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - ! " . # # # # # # Section Ⅳ  Writing——如何写自然界给我们的启示 @ A B = C ) 写作指导 写启示要以叙述事件为主,通过完整的故事情 节和生动形象的语言,使读者在享受故事情节的同 时有所感悟。写作时要注意把记叙文的六要素(时 间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果)交代清楚。 (1)基本框架 ①开头——交代清楚事件的背景; ②主体——主要叙述事件的发生、经过及结果; ③结尾——呼应主题,发表感想、愿望等。 (2)注意事项 ①标题:如有标题,标题一定要明确,能点明事 件或主题; ②人称:通常用第一人称和第三人称; ③时态:在叙事过程中,一般用过去时态。在描 写背景或某景象时,常用过去进行时,这样显得更加 生动形象。 增分表达 (1)常用的开头语 ①One day,I saw a turtle crossing the road. ②Last week I had an amusing experience. (2)主体部分常用表达 ① I was walking in the street when. . . ②When we arrived,some leaves of the tree were falling. ③I wonder whether they could jump out. ④However,hours passed and the bird couldnt get out. (3)常用的结束语 ①We can go through difficulty if we put our hearts into it. ② I draw a conclusion:Many hands make light work. 典例示范 某英文刊物正在进行关于“自然界给我们的启 示”的征集活动。请你根据以下内容,以“The power of unity”为话题,写一篇短文,内容包括: (1)阴沉沉的下午,一只蚂蚁正驮着一块面包 屑艰难地走着; (2)突然食物掉了下来;然后蚂蚁跑了;不一会 儿,一群蚂蚁赶来了…… (3)感悟:人心齐,泰山移。 注意:(1)不要逐字翻译,可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; (2)词数80左右       。 写作训练     某校学生会举行主题为“自然界给我们的启 示”的征文比赛。请你就游客赶走老鹰,把小海龟送 到大海,导致更多海龟遭受灭顶之灾的故事,以 “Good intentions do evil (好心办坏事)”为话题,写 一篇短文。内容包括: (1)好心的游客看到一只老鹰要抓海滩上的小 海龟,便把小海龟护送到大海,把老鹰赶走; (2)一群海龟从沙穴里爬出来,马上来了一群 老鹰;原来小海龟是个侦察兵。 (3)感悟:尊重自然规律;行动之前慎重考虑。 注意:(1)词数80左右; (2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:老鹰eagle  乌龟turtle  洞穴burrow 侦察兵        scout 请同学们认真完成练案[20] 请同学们认真完成考案(五                                                               ) "!& Ⅱ. 1. take. . . for granted  2. be fed with  3. convert. . . into 4. in harmony with  5. stick with  6. reduce to  7. be used to 8. learn from  9. regard as  10. base on  11. associate with 12. respond to  13. an example of Ⅲ. 1. so  that  2. make natural organisms part of a building  3. find themselves in an urban building  4. not all  5. while watching a nature documentary Ⅳ.(一)1. B  2. C  3. A (二)1. C  2. B  3. D  4. D  5. C (三)1. inspiration  2. fascinating  3. Shaped  4. that  5. Based 6. allowing  7. reducing  8. heating  9. containing  10. generating 课内要点探究 核心词汇 1.①to go  ②inspiration  inspiring  inspired 2.①amazing  ②in  ③To  ④amazed 3.①Absorbed  ②in  ③Absorption 重点短语 1.①stick with it  ②stick with  ③stuck  ④by  ⑤out 2.①to take anything for granted  ②take it for granted that 重点句式 1.①to get  ②work  ③heard  ④makes it possible for us to use the Internet  makes it possible that 2.①on  ②playing  ③cut  ④cheating  ⑤it easy  ⑥it an honor 难句分析 ①crossing  ②asked  ③as if waiting for someone ④While having dinner 随堂达标验收 Ⅰ. 1. superb  2. mimic  3. architect  4. example  5. granted  6. converted  7. source  8. inspire  9. dioxide Ⅱ. 1. known  2. invited  3. architecture  4. that  5. it 6. mimicking  7. is converted  8. to  9. for  10. to stand Ⅲ. 1. were  absorbed in  2. In fact  3. take it for granted 4. meet the needs of  5. be presented in  6. appear to 7. be inspired to  8. in harmony with  9. in a similar way 10. be absorbed by Section Ⅱ  Using language 课前自主预习 Ⅰ. 1. pond  2. sow  3. wisdom  4. employ  5. impressive  impression  impress  6. performance  perform  performer  7. avoid  8. outstanding Ⅱ. 1. be supposed to do  2. help sb. with sth. 3. be good for  4. take / draw inspiration from 5. seek solutions to sth.   6. come into being 7. learn from  8. be known as Ⅲ. 1. Nowhere  better  2. When solving Ⅳ.(一)1. to make  2. to do  3. to ask  4. to have found  5. to help (二)1. developing  to develop  2. Disturbed  to disturb  3. performing  to perform 课内要点探究 核心词汇 1.①determined  ②Determination 2.①as  句意:他母亲被一家国际公司聘用为会计。 ②to take  句意:事实上,学院聘请她来接管DNA项目。 ③in  句意:我的朋友克里斯最近一直在忙着写一本新书。 ④Employment  employ  employers  employees  句意:最近就 业率有所攀升,原因是许多公司想雇用足够的人手。此外,老 板也给符合资格的雇员支付更高的工资。 重点短语 ①came into being / existence  ②came into view ③come into fashion  ④come into effect 重点句式 1.①more generous  ②better  ③more pleasant  ④worse ⑤happier  ⑥any other  ⑦any of the other / all the other 2.①completed  ②knowing 单元语法精析 语法达标训练 ①being  ②challenging  ③to eat  trying  ④holding ⑤to stay  staying  ⑥to see  ⑦to be admitted  ⑧setting ⑨Being exposed  ⑩to be admitted 随堂达标验收 Ⅰ. 1. ponds  2. sown / sowed  3. wisdom  4. physician Ⅱ. 1. going  2. being  3. borrowing  to return 4. Losing  5. to tell  6. to collect  7. is  8. having  9. Her  10. working  11. doing  to write  12. to have  13.(to)expect  14. confusing  15. interesting  tried Section Ⅲ  Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 课前自主预习 Ⅰ. 1. rural  2. cottage  3. domestic  4. depart  5. botanical  6. depressive  7. purity  8. resign  9. reject  10. ease  11. attain  12. evaluate Ⅱ. 1. be opposed to  2. focus on  3. aim to  4. in return 5. reaction to  6. in contrast to  7. resign oneself to 8. withdraw from  9. at ease Ⅲ. 1. expressing his unhappiness in the now famous line 2. Devoting himself to observations of the natural phenomena   3. While Ⅳ.(一)1. F  2. F  3. F  4. T  5. T (二)1. C  2. D  3. A  4. C (三)1. Feeling  2. working  3. where  4. simplicity  5. personal 6. seeking  7. to convince  8. to live  9. being  10. attaining 课内要点探究 核心词汇 1.①from  ②from  ③允许你每个月从这个账户上提取1 000美 元。  ④那匹马被停赛了。  ⑤这家报纸第二天撤回了这些 评论                                                                      。 —196— 2.①to support  ②of  ③convincing  ④convinced  ⑤that  ⑥of   convincing  convinced 重点短语 1.①In return  ②in turn  ③in turn  ④in return 2.①living  ②as  ③from  ④resigned myself to the fact 重点句式 1.①running  ②When he heard the news  ③Working hard 2.①Facing  ②Comparing  ③devoting 3.①虽然,尽管  ②当……的时候  ③而,然而 随堂达标验收 Ⅰ. 1. botanical  2. rural  3. cottage  4. domestic  5. bow  6. Evaluate  7. depressive  8. attain Ⅱ. 1. from  2. depressed  depressive  3. purity 4. evaluation  5. laying  6. rejection Section Ⅳ  Writing——如何写自然界 给我们的启示 典例示范 参考范文:     One afternoon it was cloudy as if it were going to rain. When I came to the yard,I saw an ant struggling to walk with a big piece of bread. Suddenly he slipped and the food rolled away. Perhaps the ant was too tired to carry the piece. I looked at him curiously. Why,how did the ant get away?Just as I was wondering,a group of ants arrived. Oh,the ant went to fetch the “help”!The ants began to crowd around the food. Together they shouldered the bread!The procession marched on. An ant may look weak,but groups of ants become powerful as a group. We should learn from the ants. For the benefit of the collective,we must pull together and unite as one. 写作训练 参考范文: One day,a tourist found a baby turtle lying on the beach. At this moment,an eagle came to catch the baby turtle. When the tourist saw it,he immediately went to chase the eagle away,and then the baby turtle was sent to the sea. Then a group of turtles climbed out of their sand burrows and crawled out to sea. This little turtle was a scout!As soon as the tourist left,a flock of eagles came. Many turtles died or were injured. The tourists good intentions to protect the small turtle ended up hurting most turtles. We should respect the rules of nature and think carefully before acting. Unit 6  Nature in words Section Ⅰ  Starting out & Understanding ideas 课前自主预习 Ⅰ. 1. weekly  2. inspector  3. insist  4. shaving  5. prospect  6. flush  7. dispose  8. bend  9. church Ⅱ. 1. talk about  2. come round  3. break out 4. cause harm to  5. target for  6. stand by Ⅲ. 1. as  as  as if  2. since  3. by the time Ⅳ.(一)1. D  2. C  3. B  4. A (二)1. D  2. C  3. B  4. A (三)1. quietness  2. coming  3. splashing 4. shining / shiny  5. lovely  6. lining  7. disposed  8. threatening 9. heavily  10. flattening 课内要点探究 核心词汇 1.①insist on going  ②(should)be finished  ③doing ④had done  (should)be set 2.①taking  ②was spotted  ③on 3.①glanced at  ②glared at  ③stared at 4.①bent on  ②bend down to see 重点短语 1.①out  ②down  ③up  ④through  ⑤into 2.①出现  ②出版;发生  ③(花)盛开 3.①the moment (that)he saw his mother ②whether or not he was on the scene at that moment ③you can call me (at)any moment ④She was silent for a moment before replying. ⑤I am preparing for the driving test at the moment. 重点句式 ①as much  as  ②as much an art as  ③as much time as ④as much a struggle as   ⑤had done  ⑥is looking  ⑦had met  ⑧knew  ⑨had done  ⑩were  瑏瑡happened  瑏瑢to let  瑏瑣searching 难句分析 ①had stopped  ②graduates  ③will have got  ④will have left ⑤will have been completed  ⑥had been translated 随堂达标验收 Ⅰ. 1. weekly  2. insisted  3. faintly  4. sparkle  5. prospect  6. bent  7. feather  8. innocent  9. Enhance Ⅱ. 1. on / upon  2. was  (should)be carried  3. bringing 4. threatening  5. leading  6. worn  7. is / has been  8. left 9. since  10. fascinating Ⅲ. 1. running out  2. run through  3. came out  ever since  4. come round  5. ran across  talked away  6. at any moment Section Ⅱ  Using language 课前自主预习 Ⅰ. 1. fade  2. orchard  3. cluster  4. pile  5. goose  6. enhance 7. bloom  8. charm  9. bleak Ⅱ. 1. contrast with  2. replace. . . with. . .   3. add. . . to. . . 4. the same as  5. as normal as  6. for instance  7. the main reason Ⅲ. 1. to say  2. repaired  3. standing  4. to express  5. to catch                                                                      6. swimming —197—

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Unit 5 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas&Section Ⅳ Writing——如何写自然(学案)【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语选择性必修第三册同步学习指导
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