Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Using language(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语选择性必修第三册同步学习指导(外研版2019)

2025-02-27
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河北万卷文化有限公司
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语外研版选择性必修第三册
年级 高二
章节 Using language
类型 学案
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 1.33 MB
发布时间 2025-02-27
更新时间 2025-02-27
作者 河北万卷文化有限公司
品牌系列 成才之路·高中新教材同步学习指导
审核时间 2025-02-27
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来源 学科网

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# # # # # / 0 1 2 # 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; Section Ⅱ  Using language + , - . / 0 Ⅰ.核心单词 1.           n.假定,假设 2.           n.积蓄 3.           n.帮助;福利 4.           n.心理,心理过程 5.           n.研究的结果;发现 6.           adj.胆小的,胆怯的 7.           n.胆小鬼;懦夫 8.           adj.好读书的,书呆子气的 9.           adj.忠贞的,忠实的,忠诚的 Ⅱ.重点短语 1.                   假设 2.                   适用于;向……申请 3.                   秘密地 4.                   创造纪录 5.                   把……变成…… 6.                   认为……是…… 7.                   寻找 8. in fact =                   事实上 Ⅲ.语法探究 用适当的词填空 1. It  hit me that I had to attend an important meeting in Shanghai the next day. 2. It is said that  he is focusing on a book on space exploration. But when  it will come out is up in the air. 3. Dont worry. Whether  he will offer us help doesnt matter a lot. 4.(2024·北京师大附中月考)She has been working for nearly four hours,so what  she needs to do now is to have a good rest. 5. That  he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us. 6. Who      will be made the captain of our team is still unknown,but one thing is certain:whoever  is put in this position is to lead us out of the present difficulty. 7. Whether  you can make your dream come true depends on hard work more than luck. 8.(2024·河北石家庄实验中学月考)That  people spend so much money on their pets surprised us a lot. 9. It is a fact that    English has been accepted as an international language. 10.(2024·江苏省启东中学开学考试)Whoever  enters the computer rooms should take off his shoes                                    in order to keep them clean enough. + 1 2 3 4 5 核心词汇 1. assumption n.假定,假设 make an assumption(about)(对……)作出假设 make the assumption = assume认为 be based on an assumption以假设为基础 work on an assumption以假定行事 It was impossible to make assumptions about peoples reactions. 臆断人们的反应是不可能的。 The theory is based on a series of wrong assumptions. 这一理论是以一系列错误的设想为依据的。 We are working on the assumption that everyone invited will turn up. 我们假定了每一个人都会应邀出席并正在就此作出 安排。 D单词积累 (1)assume v.假定,假设,认为 assume that. . .认为/假定…… Lets assume(that). . .我们假设…… (2)assuming conj.假定,假设 assuming(that). . .假定…… Assuming that it is true,what should we do now? 假定那是真的,我们现在该怎么办                  ? !!) ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - ! " . # # # # # # H活学活用 单句语法填空 ①We all made the assumption  (assume) that the company would close due to his wrong decision. ②People tend to make assumptions about  you when you have a disability. ③I didnt see your car,so I assumed  (assume) youd gone out. ④ Assuming  (assume)that you are chosen to be a volunteer at the Olympic Games,what will you do? 完成句子 ⑤Many people assume(that)/ make the assumption that  (认为)poverty only exists in the Third World. ⑥ Lets assume(t  (我们假设) the proposal is accepted,when are we going to get the money            ? 2. hesitate v.犹豫,踌躇,迟疑 hesitate to do sth.迟疑做某事,不愿做某事 hesitate about / over (doing)sth.对(做)某事犹豫 不决 dont hesitate to do sth.尽管做某事 She hesitated before replying. 她犹豫了一下才回答。 Hes still hesitating about joining / over whether to join the expedition. 他仍在犹豫是否加入考察队。 Please do not hesitate to call me up if you have any question. 如果有问题,请尽管给我打电话。 D单词积累 hesitation n.犹豫,踌躇,迟疑 without hesitation毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事 H活学活用 单句语法填空 ①Some parents hesitate to take  (take)these steps because they suspect that their child is exaggerating. ②I have no hesitation  (hesitate)in teaming up with him. After all,he is always reliable. 完成句子 ③We are at your service. Dont hesitate to turn to  (尽管向……求助)us if you have any further problem. ④ Without hesitation  (毫不犹豫地),he walked up                     to help the injured old woman. 3. sensitive adj. 敏感的,容易生气的;善解人意的,体贴的;(对光、食物等)敏感的,过敏的 be sensitive about. . .对于……在意 be sensitive to. . .对……敏感;对……理解 He is very sensitive about his weight. 他很忌讳别人说他胖。 Her reply showed that she was very sensitive to criticism. 她的回答表明她对批评很敏感。 Hes been a very sensitive and caring man. 他是一个很体贴的男人。 My teeth are sensitive to cold food. 我的牙齿对冷食敏感。 D单词积累 sense n.感觉;理解力;意义v.感觉到,意识到 sensible adj.明智的,合理的 a sensible person一个通情达理的人 sensible advice合理的建议 H活学活用 单句语法填空 ①The police should be more sensitive  (sense)to the needs of local communities. ②The eyes of some fish are very sensitive to  light. ③He was very sensitive about  his scar and thought everyone was staring at him. ④I do think you should take his sensible  (sense) advice,or you will regret. 完成句子 ⑤ Her experiences have made her sensitive to the needs of  (理解……的需要)                     the disabled. 重点短语   regard. . . as. . .把……看作……,认为……是…… I regard him as my brother. 我把他当作自己的兄弟。 It is regarded as impossible. 这事被认为是不可能的。 He is widely regarded as the father of international law. 人们普遍认为他是国际法之父     。 !!* # # # # # / 0 1 2 # 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; G归纳拓展 (1)“把……看作……”的多种表达: regard. . . as. . .             view. . . as. . . see. . . as. . . treat. . . as. . . consider. . . as. . . look on. . . as. . . think of. . . as. . . (2)have high regard for. . .钦佩…… hold sb. / sth. in high regard敬重某人/某物 give ones regards to. . .代某人向……问候 with / in regard to关于,至于 (3)regarding prep.关于 H活学活用 单句语法填空 ①Her parents always regarded her as  the smartest of their children. ②Give my regards  (regard)to your parents. ③ Regarding  (regard)judgement:The Internet has made me smarter in matters small and large. ④His work is highly regarded  (regard)by other painters. ⑤The law should be viewed as     a way of meeting certain social goals. 完成句子 ⑥I am always delighted when I receive an email from you. With / In regard to  (关于)the party on July 1st,                       I shall be pleased to attend. 重点句式 She also set a national record as the oldest enlisted woman to do a parachute jump,at the age of 51. 她还创造了一项全国纪录,在她51岁时成为参加跳伞运动的年龄最大的女性。 J 句式剖析 本句中to do作定语,修饰前面的woman。 He was the last one to leave school yesterday. 昨天他是最后一个离开学校的。 Z 知识拓展 (1)不定式与其所修饰的名词可能是逻辑上的主谓 关系。 (2)不定式与其所修饰的名词可能是逻辑上的动宾 关系。 (3)不及物动词构成的不定式作定语,要加上适当 的介词和被修饰的名词构成逻辑上的动宾关系,这 里的介词不能省去。 (4)不定式修饰一些名词:ability 能力,本领; ambition抱负,野心;campaign战役,运动;chance机 会;courage勇气;decision决定;determination决心, 决定;effort努力;wish希望,愿望,祝愿等。 The train to arrive was from London. 将要到站的火车是从伦敦始发的。 Get him something to eat. 给他拿点儿东西吃。 She has a lot of work to do in the morning. 早上她有很多工作要做。 I need a pen to write with. 我需要一支钢笔写字。 H活学活用 完成句子 ①There is nothing to worry about  . 没有什么好担心的。 ②His ability to get on with people  is his chief advantage. 他能和人相处是他的主要优势。 ③The Browns have a comfortable house to live in  . 布朗一家有一幢舒适的房子可以居住                          。 ! " < = > ? 主语从句     在复合句中起名词作用的各种从句统称为名词性 从句。根据它们在句中的语法作用,又可分为主语从 句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。复合句中用作 主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句的引导词有: 连接词:that,whether,if 连接代词:what,which,who,whom,whose, whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever 连接副词:when,where,why,      how 知识点1:that引导的主语从句     1. that在主语从句中不充当句子成分,也没有 含义,只起连接作用,但通常不能省略。 That you will have an answer is certain. 你能得到答复,这是肯定的。 That she was chosen made us very happy. 她的入选使我们很高兴。 2. that引导的从句作主语时,为避免头重脚轻, 使句子平衡,常用it作形式主语,而将that              引导的主 !"! ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - ! " . # # # # # # 语从句后置,that不能省略。常用it作形式主语代 替that从句的句型有以下几种: (1)It + be +形容词(obvious,true,natural, likely,possible,certain,etc.)+ that从句。 It is obvious that youve made a big mistake. 显然,你犯了一个大错。 She works so hard. It is certain that she will do very well in the exam. 她学习很用功。她一定会在这次考试中考得 很好。     特别提醒:在“It is necessary / important / strange / natural + that从句”中,从句常用虚拟语 气,即从句谓语用“should +动词原形”的形式, should可以省略。     It is necessary that you (should)remember these English words. 你有必要记住这些英语单词。 It is very important that students (should)learn English well. 学生学好英语很重要。     (2)It + be +名词短语(no wonder,an honor,a pity,a good thing,no surprise,a fact,a shame,etc.) + that从句。     He stayed up till midnight last night. It is no wonder that he feels so sleepy today.     昨晚他熬夜到午夜。难怪他今天感觉这么困。     It is a pity that she has made such a mistake.     她犯这样的错误真是遗憾。     Its no surprise that our team has won the game.     我们队赢了这场比赛一点都不令人吃惊。     (3)It + be +过去分词(said,believed,reported, thought,expected,decided,ordered,suggested,etc.) + that从句。 It is agreed that all of us are to start at six oclock tomorrow morning. 我们大家一致同意明天早上六点出发。 It is reported that no passengers were injured in the accident. 据报道,这起事故中没有乘客受伤。 特别提醒:当过去分词是suggested,advised, ordered,requested,required等表示建议、要求、命令 等的词语时,从句要用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语用 “should +动词原形”的形式,should可以省略。 It is suggested that the meeting (should) be put off. 有人建议会议延期举行。 It was ordered that we (should)arrive there in half an hour. 命令我们半小时之后到达那里。 (4)其他 It doesnt matter that. . .……是无关紧要的。 It struck / hit / occurred to sb. that. . .某人突然想 到…… It appears / seems / happens that. . . 似乎/碰 巧…… It struck me that nobody was in favour of the change. 我突然想到没有人赞成这种改变。 It happened that I wasnt there that day. 碰巧那天我不在那里。 知识点2:whether / if引导的主语从句     whether / if在从句中不充当句子成分,仅起连接 作用,意为“是否”。whether引导的主语从句可置于 句首,也可置于句末;而if引导的主语从句不能置 于句首,只能置于句末。 Whether the meeting will be held on time is still a question because of the hurricane. 由于飓风的影响,这次会议是否会如期举行还 是个问题。 It is still under discussion whether / if the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel. 是否该把这个旧的公共汽车站换成一家现代化 的旅馆仍在讨论中。 知识点3:连接代词引导的主语从句     连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which, whoever,whomever,whatever,whichever等引导主语 从句时,既起连接作用,同时在从句中又充当主语、 宾语或表语等成分。 Who broke the glass yesterday is not clear. 昨天是谁打破的玻璃还不清楚。 What I really need at present is your understanding and support. 我现在真正需要的是你的理解和支持。 Which car you will choose to buy makes no difference. 你选择买哪辆车没有什么区别。 Whoever breaks the law should be punished. 任何人违反法律,都应受到惩罚。 Whatever was said here must be kept secret. 这里所说的一切都必须保密。 Whichever of you gets there first will get the prize. 你们谁第一个到达那里谁就获奖                                                                        。 !"" # # # # # / 0 1 2 # 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; 知识点4:连接副词引导的主语从句     连接副词when,where,how,why引导主语从句 时,在句中既是连接词,又作状语;where在主语从句 中作地点状语;when作时间状语;why作原因状语; how作方式状语。连接副词引导的主语从句,也常 用it作形式主语。 When we shall hold our sports meeting has not been decided yet. 我们何时举行运动会还没有确定下来。 Why the boy quit school is what his teacher wants to know. 那个男孩的老师想知道他为什么退学。 How life began on earth is one of the biggest puzzles to scientists. 对科学家们来说,生命在地球上是如何开始的 是最大的困惑之一。 It makes no difference to me where we shall spend our holiday,for what I need is only relaxation. 我们到哪里度假对我来说无关紧要,因为我所 需要的只是放松。 知识点5:注意事项     1.从句的语序:在任何情况下,主语从句都用陈 述语序。 2.主谓一致 (1)主句谓语用单数的情况 ①单个从句作主语时 What little she said has left us much to think about. 她说的短短几句话很令人深思。 ②两个或多个连接词引导一个主语从句时 When and where the conference will be held has not been decided yet. 会议将在何时何地举行还没定下来。 (2)主句谓语用复数的情况:并列从句作主语。 When they will set off for London and where they will stay have not been decided yet. 他们将于何时出发去伦敦以及要住在哪里还没 定下来。 (3)what从句作主语时,根据意义一致原则决 定主句谓语的数。 ①若表示复数意义,则主句谓语用复数 What he says and does do not agree. 他言行不一致。 ②若表示单数意义,则主句谓语用单数 What he says and does does not concern me. 他的言行与我无关。 语法达标训练 单句语法填空 ① That   colours influence our moods has been proved. ② Whether  we will hold a party tomorrow depends on the weather. ③ Which  part of the country he will travel to needs discussing. ④ Where / When  the English evening will be held has not been decided yet. ⑤ What  surprises me most is that he is too proud. ⑥ Whoever  is interested in the activity can sign his name. ⑦ Who  will be in charge of the company is a mystery. ⑧ Why   John was late for class has been unexplained. ⑨ Where  cars will be parked in the future is a question. ⑩ It is very important that  a student should learn English well. 瑏瑡It is a pity that  you missed the film. 瑏瑢 What  made her happy was that she won the important match. 瑏瑣 Whoever  breaks the law should be punished. 瑏瑤 What  role he will play in the film hasnt been known. 瑏瑥 Who  is responsible for the accident is not yet clea                                                         r. 6 7 8 9 : ; Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.(2023·全国甲卷)Instant gratification (满足)may seem like the most “feel good”option at the time, but psychology  (心理)research suggests waiting for things actually makes us happier in the long run. 2. The program has lived up to its promise to promote public welfare  (福利). 3.(2023·全国新课标Ⅰ卷)The key finding  (发 现)of the study was that when crowds were further divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion,the averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of           independent individuals. !"# ! " # $ % & ' ( ) * + , - ! " . # # # # # # 4. You shouldnt make an assumption  (假定)that is not based on any fact. 5. Compared with her sister, Mary is even more sensitive  (敏感的)to what people think of her. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.(2023·全国乙卷)It is recently reported that  the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining and around half of Britains consumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way. 2. Where  Li Bai,a great Chinese poet,was born is known to the public,but some wont accept it. 3.(2023·全国甲卷)What  we discovered is that its unwise to judge what you eat only by its appearance. 4. It is not a problem whether  we can win the battle;its just a matter of time. 5. What  you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes. 6. Every year,whoever  makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. 7. Your support is important to our work. Whatever  you can do helps. 8. It    is often the case that anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. 9. How  we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. 10. Its been reported that  76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work. 请同学们认真完成练案[2                          ] Section Ⅲ  Developing ideas & Presenting ideas + , - . / 0 Ⅰ.核心单词 1.           n.小说家 2.           n.尴尬的处境 3.           adj.优美的,优雅的 4.           adj.令人厌恶的 5.           n.缺点,缺陷,毛病 6.           n.理解(力) 7.           n.忧郁,无名的伤感 8.           v.(因惊讶、愤怒或兴奋而)呼喊,惊叫 9.           adj.衷心的,诚挚的 10.           n.怜悯;同情 11.           adj.精美的,精致的 12.           n.口音 13.           v.(尤指吃力地)发出(声音) 14.           adj.巨大的 15.           v.像;与……类似,与……相似 16.           adj.野蛮的 17.           adj.令人悲伤的 18.           n.表情;神色 19.           adj.(感情)强烈的,深切的 20.           n.(尤指隐藏的)动机,原因,目的 Ⅱ.重点短语 1.                   出于怜悯 2.                   被判死刑 3.                   调整;适应 4.                   无论如何 5.                   为……感到可怜 6.                   使……处于绝境;被困;处 于走投无路的境地 7.                   不管;不顾 8.                   实现;达到 9.                   穿上;承担;呈现 10.                   追求 Ⅲ.经典句式 1. the +序数词(+名词)+不定式 He was the first to break  the silence. 他首先打破了沉默。 2.状语从句的省略 “But!”he said, as though hesitating  whether to finish,“I am—I am deaf.” “但是!”他说,似乎犹豫着要不要说下去,“我 是……我是聋人。” 3. there be句型的变式 There lay  in the accents of the unfortunate man so significant an awareness of his sadness that she had not the strength to utter a syllable. 这个不幸的男人口中透露出如此强烈的悲伤意 识,使她连一个音节也没有力气说出来                                      。 !"$ 书 学案及练案部分   参考答案 [学案部分] Unit 1  Face Values Section Ⅰ  Starting out & Understanding ideas 课前自主预习 Ⅰ. 1. enlarge  2. boost  3. obsessive  4. pretend 5. misjudge  6. identical  7. dormitory  8. roommate  9. bizarre  10. makeover 11. overlook  12. bother  13. pill  14. stereotype  15. acknowledge Ⅱ. 1. in terms of  2. as. . . put it  3. boost ones confidence  4. a lack of  5. a desire for  6. tend to  7. from head to toe  8. play a part in  9. make an effort  10. leave / make an impression on  11. stare at  12. try every means  13. come across  14. keep fit  15. attempt to Ⅲ. 1. As  2. which one to use  3. it  that  4. making an effort with your appearance Ⅳ.(一)B  (二)1. B  2. C  3. D  4. C (三) 1. discovered  考查动词的时态。分析句子结构可知,since引导 时间状语从句,其对应的主句中的谓语动词为has become,故 此处应用一般过去时。故填discovered。 2. to  考查介词。become addicted to. . .表示“对……上瘾/入 迷”。故填to。 3. a  考查冠词。此处表示,痴迷于网络照片编辑表明缺乏自信 和渴望别人的注意。a lack of意为“缺乏”。故填a。 4. what  考查主语从句。此处表示,Jade的做法容易导致她错 误地判断自我。分析句子结构可知,“  4  Jade does”是主语 从句,且从句缺少主语,结合语境可知应填what。 5. appearance  考查名词。空格处作care about的宾语,且前有 his,所以填名词形式appearance。 6. totally  考查副词。修饰形容词worthless用副词。故填totally。 7. but  考查连词。此处表示,虽然内在美很重要,但外表美也 不能被完全忽视。根据句意可知,空处前后为转折关系。故 填but。 8. larger  考查形容词的比较级。根据than可知此处应填形容 词的比较级larger。 9. to bring  考查非谓语动词。此处表示,她尝试了各种可能的 方法减肥,但这只给她带来了痛苦和不健康。“only +不定 式”表示一种意料之外的结果。故填to bring。 10. keeping   考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处 “  10  (keep)fit”作从句的主语。故填keeping。 课内要点探究 核心词汇 1.①to  ②addiction  ③sharing 2.① not to hear   ② to be   to have finished   be waiting   to be reading 句意:警方为小偷设了一个圈套。一个人假扮成卖冰激凌的 站在拐角处,一个人假装购完物正在等公共汽车,一个人假装 正在看报纸。 3.①with  for  ②about / over  ③to get  ④for 4.①承认(权威、地位)  ②(公开)感谢  ③as  ④it 重点短语 1.①a  ②for / through  ③Lacking  ④a lack of exercise ⑤is lacking in courage / lacks courage 2.①make greater efforts  ②making every effort  ③in an effort to 3. ① impression   ② impressive   ③ on   ④ left / made a deep impression on me  ⑤was impressed with / by 重点句式 ①as  ②which  ③As  ④which  ⑤as  ⑥It is wellknown that   As is wellknown  What is wellknown is that 难句分析 ①The students knowing English well  ②Trying without success  ③persuading such a person to join us 随堂达标验收 Ⅰ. 1. boost  2. obsessive  3. pretended  4. bother  5. stereotype 6. acknowledge Ⅱ. 1. to have been killed  2. up  3. identical  4. as  5. to learn  6. as / which  7. that  8. to do  9. enlarge  10. to carry / carrying Section Ⅱ  Using language 课前自主预习 Ⅰ. 1. assumption  2. saving  3. welfare  4. psychology  5. finding 6. timid  7. coward  8. bookish  9. loyal Ⅱ. 1. make assumptions about  2. apply to  3. in secret  4. set records  5. transform. . . into. . .   6. regard. . . as. . .   7. in ones search for  8. in reality Ⅲ. 1. It  2. that  when  3. Whether  4. what 5. That   6. Who   whoever   7. Whether   8. That   9. that   10. Whoever 课内要点探究 核心词汇 1.①assumption  ②about  ③assumed  ④Assuming ⑤assume(that)/ make the assumption that ⑥Lets assume(that) 2.①to take  ②hesitation  ③Dont hesitate to turn to ④Without hesitation 3.①sensitive  ②to  ③about  ④sensible ⑤sensitive to the needs of 重点短语 ①as  ②regards  ③Regarding  ④regarded  ⑤as ⑥                                                                With / In regard to —189— 重点句式 ①to worry about  ②to get on with people  ③to live in 单元语法精析 语法达标训练 ①That  ②Whether  ③Which  ④Where / When  ⑤What ⑥Whoever  ⑦Who  ⑧Why  ⑨Where  ⑩that 瑏瑡that  瑏瑢What  瑏瑣Whoever  瑏瑤What  瑏瑥Who 随堂达标验收 Ⅰ. 1. psychology  2. welfare  3. finding 4. assumption  5. sensitive Ⅱ. 1. that  众所周知,这些坚持传统饮食习惯的人数在缓慢下 降,并且大约有一半的英国消费者在某种程度上愿意改变或 者提高他们的烹饪技巧。 2. Where  where引导主语从句,并在从句中作状语,表示“在某 处”。句意:李白,一位伟大的中国诗人,出生的地方是众所周 知的,但有些人不会接受它。 3. What  我们发现的是仅从外表判断你吃了什么是不明智的。 4. whether  句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的从句。句 中的not a problem暗示空格处是“是否”的意思,故用whether 引导主语从句。句意:我们能否打赢这场战争不是问题,它只 是时间问题。 5. What  what引导主语从句,并在从句中作宾语。句意:你需要 的是一个允许你犯错的好老师。 6. whoever  whoever引导主语从句,并在从句中作主语,表示“无 论谁”。句意:每年,在风筝节上风筝做得最漂亮的人会赢得 奖品。 7. Whatever  whatever引导主语从句,并在从句中作宾语,表示 “无论什么”。句意:你的支持对我们的工作很重要。无论你 能做什么,都会(对我们)有帮助。 8. It  it是形式主语,that引导主语从句。句意:通常情况下,对 于那些心存希望的人来说,一切皆有可能。 9. How  how引导主语从句,并在从句中作状语,表示“如何”。 句意:我们如何理解事物与我们的感觉有很大关系。 10. that  It is reported that. . .意为“据报道……”,it是形式主 语,that从句是真正的主语。句意:据报道,在一些西方国家, 76%的员工在工作中使用表情符号。 Section Ⅲ  Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 课前自主预习 Ⅰ. 1. novelist  2. predicament  3. graceful  4. repulsive  5. defect 6. comprehension  7. melancholy  8. exclaim  9. heartfelt 10. compassion  11. exquisite  12. accent  13. utter  14. immense 15. resemble  16. savage  17. heartbreaking  18. expression 19. profound  20. motive Ⅱ. 1. out of mercy  2. be sentenced to death  3. adjust to 4. in any case  5. feel a pity for  6. keep sth. at bay 7. regardless of  8. come true  9. take on  10. in pursuit of Ⅲ. 1. the first to break  2. as though hesitating 3. There lay  4. Never have I viewed my ugliness Ⅳ.(一)1. C  2. A  3. A  4. B (二)1. silently  2. comprehension  3. for  4. ugliness 5. resembled  6. a  7. what  8. to kidnap  9. words  10. making 课内要点探究 核心词汇 ①express my sincere thanks  ②express herself ③beyond expression 重点短语 1.①merciful  ②to  ③on  ④at the mercy of ⑤begging for mercy  ⑥It was a mercy that 2.①living  ②to  ③adjusting to living in ④adjust herself to 3.①in case you forget to buy  ②is anyone allowed to 4.①to  ②with / to ③compared  句子的主语film与compare之间是被动关系,所 以要用过去分词形式。 ④comparing  句子的主语we与compare之间是主动关系,所 以要用现在分词形式。 ⑤Compared with / to 5.① to get   ② to break   ③ to join   ④ to persuade   ⑤ in an attempt  ⑥at the first attempt 重点句式 1.①to read  ②to do  ③to bear  to enjoy ④to exchange  ⑤to do  ⑥to say  ⑦had no chance to go to school  ⑧the first person to think of the idea  ⑨to put the things in 2.①living  ②accepted  ③left  ④waiting ⑤invited  ⑥doing  ⑦to say 难句分析   ①C  ②do I go shopping by taxi,unless it rains ③have I read such an exciting report before 随堂达标验收 Ⅰ. 1. predicament  2. melancholy  3. exclaimed  4. compassion  5. immense Ⅱ. 1. is desperate for  2. in pursuit of  3. adjust to 4. had mercy on Ⅲ. 1. There stands  2. as she said  3. Never before has she seen anyone  4. It is John who is to blame Section Ⅳ  Writing——文学名著中的经典形象 连句成文 参考范文: The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint Exupéry is a magical book about the importance of friendship and the search for the truth. Coming from the planet B612,he journeys through the universe to many different planets where he meets a number of adults with different characteristics,before he eventually arrives on Earth and                                                                     meets a fox. —190—

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Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Using language(学案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语选择性必修第三册同步学习指导(外研版2019)
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