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Section Ⅱ Using language
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Ⅰ.核心单词
1. n.假定,假设
2. n.积蓄
3. n.帮助;福利
4. n.心理,心理过程
5. n.研究的结果;发现
6. adj.胆小的,胆怯的
7. n.胆小鬼;懦夫
8. adj.好读书的,书呆子气的
9. adj.忠贞的,忠实的,忠诚的
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 假设
2. 适用于;向……申请
3. 秘密地
4. 创造纪录
5. 把……变成……
6. 认为……是……
7. 寻找
8. in fact = 事实上
Ⅲ.语法探究
用适当的词填空
1. It hit me that I had to attend an important meeting
in Shanghai the next day.
2. It is said that he is focusing on a book on space
exploration. But when it will come out is up in the air.
3. Dont worry. Whether he will offer us help doesnt
matter a lot.
4.(2024·北京师大附中月考)She has been working
for nearly four hours,so what she needs to do now
is to have a good rest.
5. That he will go to work in a mountain village
surprises all of us.
6. Who will be made the captain of our team is
still unknown,but one thing is certain:whoever is
put in this position is to lead us out of the present
difficulty.
7. Whether you can make your dream come true
depends on hard work more than luck.
8.(2024·河北石家庄实验中学月考)That people
spend so much money on their pets surprised us
a lot.
9. It is a fact that English has been accepted as an
international language.
10.(2024·江苏省启东中学开学考试)Whoever
enters the computer rooms should take off his shoes
in order to keep them clean enough.
+ 1 2 3 4 5
核心词汇
1. assumption n.假定,假设
make an assumption(about)(对……)作出假设
make the assumption = assume认为
be based on an assumption以假设为基础
work on an assumption以假定行事
It was impossible to make assumptions about peoples
reactions.
臆断人们的反应是不可能的。
The theory is based on a series of wrong assumptions.
这一理论是以一系列错误的设想为依据的。
We are working on the assumption that everyone invited
will turn up.
我们假定了每一个人都会应邀出席并正在就此作出
安排。
D单词积累
(1)assume v.假定,假设,认为
assume that. . .认为/假定……
Lets assume(that). . .我们假设……
(2)assuming conj.假定,假设
assuming(that). . .假定……
Assuming that it is true,what should we do now?
假定那是真的,我们现在该怎么办
?
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H活学活用
单句语法填空
①We all made the assumption (assume) that the
company would close due to his wrong decision.
②People tend to make assumptions about you when
you have a disability.
③I didnt see your car,so I assumed (assume)
youd gone out.
④ Assuming (assume)that you are chosen to be a
volunteer at the Olympic Games,what will you do?
完成句子
⑤Many people assume(that)/ make the assumption that
(认为)poverty only exists in the Third World.
⑥ Lets assume(t (我们假设) the proposal is
accepted,when are we going to get the money
?
2. hesitate v.犹豫,踌躇,迟疑
hesitate to do sth.迟疑做某事,不愿做某事
hesitate about / over (doing)sth.对(做)某事犹豫
不决
dont hesitate to do sth.尽管做某事
She hesitated before replying.
她犹豫了一下才回答。
Hes still hesitating about joining / over whether to join
the expedition.
他仍在犹豫是否加入考察队。
Please do not hesitate to call me up if you have any
question.
如果有问题,请尽管给我打电话。
D单词积累
hesitation n.犹豫,踌躇,迟疑
without hesitation毫不犹豫地
have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事
H活学活用
单句语法填空
①Some parents hesitate to take (take)these steps
because they suspect that their child is exaggerating.
②I have no hesitation (hesitate)in teaming up with
him. After all,he is always reliable.
完成句子
③We are at your service. Dont hesitate to turn to
(尽管向……求助)us if you have any further
problem.
④ Without hesitation (毫不犹豫地),he walked up
to help the injured old woman.
3. sensitive adj. 敏感的,容易生气的;善解人意的,体贴的;(对光、食物等)敏感的,过敏的
be sensitive about. . .对于……在意
be sensitive to. . .对……敏感;对……理解
He is very sensitive about his weight.
他很忌讳别人说他胖。
Her reply showed that she was very sensitive to
criticism.
她的回答表明她对批评很敏感。
Hes been a very sensitive and caring man.
他是一个很体贴的男人。
My teeth are sensitive to cold food.
我的牙齿对冷食敏感。
D单词积累
sense n.感觉;理解力;意义v.感觉到,意识到
sensible adj.明智的,合理的
a sensible person一个通情达理的人
sensible advice合理的建议
H活学活用
单句语法填空
①The police should be more sensitive (sense)to the
needs of local communities.
②The eyes of some fish are very sensitive to light.
③He was very sensitive about his scar and thought
everyone was staring at him.
④I do think you should take his sensible (sense)
advice,or you will regret.
完成句子
⑤ Her experiences have made her sensitive to the
needs of (理解……的需要)
the disabled.
重点短语
regard. . . as. . .把……看作……,认为……是……
I regard him as my brother.
我把他当作自己的兄弟。
It is regarded as impossible.
这事被认为是不可能的。
He is widely regarded as the father of international law.
人们普遍认为他是国际法之父
。
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G归纳拓展
(1)“把……看作……”的多种表达:
regard. . . as. . . view. . . as. . .
see. . . as. . . treat. . . as. . .
consider. . . as. . . look on. . . as. . .
think of. . . as. . .
(2)have high regard for. . .钦佩……
hold sb. / sth. in high regard敬重某人/某物
give ones regards to. . .代某人向……问候
with / in regard to关于,至于
(3)regarding prep.关于
H活学活用
单句语法填空
①Her parents always regarded her as the smartest of
their children.
②Give my regards (regard)to your parents.
③ Regarding (regard)judgement:The Internet has
made me smarter in matters small and large.
④His work is highly regarded (regard)by other
painters.
⑤The law should be viewed as a way of meeting
certain social goals.
完成句子
⑥I am always delighted when I receive an email from
you. With / In regard to (关于)the party on July
1st,
I shall be pleased to attend.
重点句式
She also set a national record as the oldest enlisted woman to do a parachute jump,at the age of 51.
她还创造了一项全国纪录,在她51岁时成为参加跳伞运动的年龄最大的女性。
J 句式剖析
本句中to do作定语,修饰前面的woman。
He was the last one to leave school yesterday.
昨天他是最后一个离开学校的。
Z 知识拓展
(1)不定式与其所修饰的名词可能是逻辑上的主谓
关系。
(2)不定式与其所修饰的名词可能是逻辑上的动宾
关系。
(3)不及物动词构成的不定式作定语,要加上适当
的介词和被修饰的名词构成逻辑上的动宾关系,这
里的介词不能省去。
(4)不定式修饰一些名词:ability 能力,本领;
ambition抱负,野心;campaign战役,运动;chance机
会;courage勇气;decision决定;determination决心,
决定;effort努力;wish希望,愿望,祝愿等。
The train to arrive was from London.
将要到站的火车是从伦敦始发的。
Get him something to eat.
给他拿点儿东西吃。
She has a lot of work to do in the morning.
早上她有很多工作要做。
I need a pen to write with.
我需要一支钢笔写字。
H活学活用
完成句子
①There is nothing to worry about .
没有什么好担心的。
②His ability to get on with people is his chief
advantage.
他能和人相处是他的主要优势。
③The Browns have a comfortable house to live in .
布朗一家有一幢舒适的房子可以居住
。
! " < = > ?
主语从句
在复合句中起名词作用的各种从句统称为名词性
从句。根据它们在句中的语法作用,又可分为主语从
句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。复合句中用作
主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句的引导词有:
连接词:that,whether,if
连接代词:what,which,who,whom,whose,
whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever
连接副词:when,where,why,
how
知识点1:that引导的主语从句
1. that在主语从句中不充当句子成分,也没有
含义,只起连接作用,但通常不能省略。
That you will have an answer is certain.
你能得到答复,这是肯定的。
That she was chosen made us very happy.
她的入选使我们很高兴。
2. that引导的从句作主语时,为避免头重脚轻,
使句子平衡,常用it作形式主语,而将that
引导的主
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语从句后置,that不能省略。常用it作形式主语代
替that从句的句型有以下几种:
(1)It + be +形容词(obvious,true,natural,
likely,possible,certain,etc.)+ that从句。
It is obvious that youve made a big mistake.
显然,你犯了一个大错。
She works so hard. It is certain that she will do
very well in the exam.
她学习很用功。她一定会在这次考试中考得
很好。
特别提醒:在“It is necessary / important /
strange / natural + that从句”中,从句常用虚拟语
气,即从句谓语用“should +动词原形”的形式,
should可以省略。
It is necessary that you (should)remember these
English words.
你有必要记住这些英语单词。
It is very important that students (should)learn
English well.
学生学好英语很重要。
(2)It + be +名词短语(no wonder,an honor,a
pity,a good thing,no surprise,a fact,a shame,etc.)
+ that从句。
He stayed up till midnight last night. It is no
wonder that he feels so sleepy today.
昨晚他熬夜到午夜。难怪他今天感觉这么困。
It is a pity that she has made such a mistake.
她犯这样的错误真是遗憾。
Its no surprise that our team has won the game.
我们队赢了这场比赛一点都不令人吃惊。
(3)It + be +过去分词(said,believed,reported,
thought,expected,decided,ordered,suggested,etc.)
+ that从句。
It is agreed that all of us are to start at six oclock
tomorrow morning.
我们大家一致同意明天早上六点出发。
It is reported that no passengers were injured in
the accident.
据报道,这起事故中没有乘客受伤。
特别提醒:当过去分词是suggested,advised,
ordered,requested,required等表示建议、要求、命令
等的词语时,从句要用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语用
“should +动词原形”的形式,should可以省略。
It is suggested that the meeting (should) be
put off.
有人建议会议延期举行。
It was ordered that we (should)arrive there in
half an hour.
命令我们半小时之后到达那里。
(4)其他
It doesnt matter that. . .……是无关紧要的。
It struck / hit / occurred to sb. that. . .某人突然想
到……
It appears / seems / happens that. . . 似乎/碰
巧……
It struck me that nobody was in favour of the
change.
我突然想到没有人赞成这种改变。
It happened that I wasnt there that day.
碰巧那天我不在那里。
知识点2:whether / if引导的主语从句
whether / if在从句中不充当句子成分,仅起连接
作用,意为“是否”。whether引导的主语从句可置于
句首,也可置于句末;而if引导的主语从句不能置
于句首,只能置于句末。
Whether the meeting will be held on time is still a
question because of the hurricane.
由于飓风的影响,这次会议是否会如期举行还
是个问题。
It is still under discussion whether / if the old bus
station should be replaced with a modern hotel.
是否该把这个旧的公共汽车站换成一家现代化
的旅馆仍在讨论中。
知识点3:连接代词引导的主语从句
连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,
whoever,whomever,whatever,whichever等引导主语
从句时,既起连接作用,同时在从句中又充当主语、
宾语或表语等成分。
Who broke the glass yesterday is not clear.
昨天是谁打破的玻璃还不清楚。
What I really need at present is your understanding
and support.
我现在真正需要的是你的理解和支持。
Which car you will choose to buy makes no
difference.
你选择买哪辆车没有什么区别。
Whoever breaks the law should be punished.
任何人违反法律,都应受到惩罚。
Whatever was said here must be kept secret.
这里所说的一切都必须保密。
Whichever of you gets there first will get the prize.
你们谁第一个到达那里谁就获奖
。
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知识点4:连接副词引导的主语从句
连接副词when,where,how,why引导主语从句
时,在句中既是连接词,又作状语;where在主语从句
中作地点状语;when作时间状语;why作原因状语;
how作方式状语。连接副词引导的主语从句,也常
用it作形式主语。
When we shall hold our sports meeting has not
been decided yet.
我们何时举行运动会还没有确定下来。
Why the boy quit school is what his teacher wants
to know.
那个男孩的老师想知道他为什么退学。
How life began on earth is one of the biggest
puzzles to scientists.
对科学家们来说,生命在地球上是如何开始的
是最大的困惑之一。
It makes no difference to me where we shall spend
our holiday,for what I need is only relaxation.
我们到哪里度假对我来说无关紧要,因为我所
需要的只是放松。
知识点5:注意事项
1.从句的语序:在任何情况下,主语从句都用陈
述语序。
2.主谓一致
(1)主句谓语用单数的情况
①单个从句作主语时
What little she said has left us much to think about.
她说的短短几句话很令人深思。
②两个或多个连接词引导一个主语从句时
When and where the conference will be held has
not been decided yet.
会议将在何时何地举行还没定下来。
(2)主句谓语用复数的情况:并列从句作主语。
When they will set off for London and where they
will stay have not been decided yet.
他们将于何时出发去伦敦以及要住在哪里还没
定下来。
(3)what从句作主语时,根据意义一致原则决
定主句谓语的数。
①若表示复数意义,则主句谓语用复数
What he says and does do not agree.
他言行不一致。
②若表示单数意义,则主句谓语用单数
What he says and does does not concern me.
他的言行与我无关。
语法达标训练
单句语法填空
① That colours influence our moods has been
proved.
② Whether we will hold a party tomorrow depends on
the weather.
③ Which part of the country he will travel to needs
discussing.
④ Where / When the English evening will be held has
not been decided yet.
⑤ What surprises me most is that he is too proud.
⑥ Whoever is interested in the activity can sign his
name.
⑦ Who will be in charge of the company is a
mystery.
⑧ Why John was late for class has been
unexplained.
⑨ Where cars will be parked in the future is a
question.
⑩ It is very important that a student should learn
English well.
瑏瑡It is a pity that you missed the film.
瑏瑢 What made her happy was that she won the
important match.
瑏瑣 Whoever breaks the law should be punished.
瑏瑤 What role he will play in the film hasnt been
known.
瑏瑥 Who is responsible for the accident is not yet clea
r.
6 7 8 9 : ;
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.(2023·全国甲卷)Instant gratification (满足)may
seem like the most “feel good”option at the time,
but psychology (心理)research suggests waiting
for things actually makes us happier in the long run.
2. The program has lived up to its promise to promote
public welfare (福利).
3.(2023·全国新课标Ⅰ卷)The key finding (发
现)of the study was that when crowds were further
divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have
a discussion,the averages from these groups were
more accurate than those from an equal number of
independent individuals.
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4. You shouldnt make an assumption (假定)that is
not based on any fact.
5. Compared with her sister, Mary is even
more sensitive (敏感的)to what people think
of her.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.(2023·全国乙卷)It is recently reported that the
number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly
declining and around half of Britains consumers
would like to change or improve their cooking in
some way.
2. Where Li Bai,a great Chinese poet,was born is
known to the public,but some wont accept it.
3.(2023·全国甲卷)What we discovered is that
its unwise to judge what you eat only by its
appearance.
4. It is not a problem whether we
can win the battle;its just a matter of time.
5. What you need is a great teacher who lets you
make mistakes.
6. Every year,whoever makes the most beautiful kite
will win a prize in the Kite Festival.
7. Your support is important to our work. Whatever
you can do helps.
8. It is often the case that anything is possible for
those who hang on to hope.
9. How we understand things has a lot to do with
what we feel.
10. Its been reported that 76 percent of employees in
some western countries are using emojis at work.
请同学们认真完成练案[2
]
Section Ⅲ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
+ , - . / 0
Ⅰ.核心单词
1. n.小说家
2. n.尴尬的处境
3. adj.优美的,优雅的
4. adj.令人厌恶的
5. n.缺点,缺陷,毛病
6. n.理解(力)
7. n.忧郁,无名的伤感
8. v.(因惊讶、愤怒或兴奋而)呼喊,惊叫
9. adj.衷心的,诚挚的
10. n.怜悯;同情
11. adj.精美的,精致的
12. n.口音
13. v.(尤指吃力地)发出(声音)
14. adj.巨大的
15. v.像;与……类似,与……相似
16. adj.野蛮的
17. adj.令人悲伤的
18. n.表情;神色
19. adj.(感情)强烈的,深切的
20. n.(尤指隐藏的)动机,原因,目的
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 出于怜悯
2. 被判死刑
3. 调整;适应
4. 无论如何
5. 为……感到可怜
6. 使……处于绝境;被困;处
于走投无路的境地
7. 不管;不顾
8. 实现;达到
9. 穿上;承担;呈现
10. 追求
Ⅲ.经典句式
1. the +序数词(+名词)+不定式
He was the first to break the silence.
他首先打破了沉默。
2.状语从句的省略
“But!”he said, as though hesitating whether to
finish,“I am—I am deaf.”
“但是!”他说,似乎犹豫着要不要说下去,“我
是……我是聋人。”
3. there be句型的变式
There lay in the accents of the unfortunate man so
significant an awareness of his sadness that she had
not the strength to utter a syllable.
这个不幸的男人口中透露出如此强烈的悲伤意
识,使她连一个音节也没有力气说出来
。
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书
学案及练案部分 参考答案
[学案部分]
Unit 1 Face Values
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas
课前自主预习
Ⅰ. 1. enlarge 2. boost 3. obsessive 4. pretend
5. misjudge 6. identical 7. dormitory
8. roommate 9. bizarre 10. makeover
11. overlook 12. bother 13. pill 14. stereotype 15. acknowledge
Ⅱ. 1. in terms of 2. as. . . put it 3. boost ones confidence 4. a
lack of 5. a desire for 6. tend to 7. from head to toe 8. play a
part in 9. make an effort 10. leave / make an impression on
11. stare at 12. try every means 13. come across 14. keep fit
15. attempt to
Ⅲ. 1. As 2. which one to use 3. it that
4. making an effort with your appearance
Ⅳ.(一)B (二)1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C
(三)
1. discovered 考查动词的时态。分析句子结构可知,since引导
时间状语从句,其对应的主句中的谓语动词为has become,故
此处应用一般过去时。故填discovered。
2. to 考查介词。become addicted to. . .表示“对……上瘾/入
迷”。故填to。
3. a 考查冠词。此处表示,痴迷于网络照片编辑表明缺乏自信
和渴望别人的注意。a lack of意为“缺乏”。故填a。
4. what 考查主语从句。此处表示,Jade的做法容易导致她错
误地判断自我。分析句子结构可知,“ 4 Jade does”是主语
从句,且从句缺少主语,结合语境可知应填what。
5. appearance 考查名词。空格处作care about的宾语,且前有
his,所以填名词形式appearance。
6. totally 考查副词。修饰形容词worthless用副词。故填totally。
7. but 考查连词。此处表示,虽然内在美很重要,但外表美也
不能被完全忽视。根据句意可知,空处前后为转折关系。故
填but。
8. larger 考查形容词的比较级。根据than可知此处应填形容
词的比较级larger。
9. to bring 考查非谓语动词。此处表示,她尝试了各种可能的
方法减肥,但这只给她带来了痛苦和不健康。“only +不定
式”表示一种意料之外的结果。故填to bring。
10. keeping 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处
“ 10 (keep)fit”作从句的主语。故填keeping。
课内要点探究
核心词汇
1.①to ②addiction ③sharing
2.① not to hear ② to be to have finished be waiting to
be reading
句意:警方为小偷设了一个圈套。一个人假扮成卖冰激凌的
站在拐角处,一个人假装购完物正在等公共汽车,一个人假装
正在看报纸。
3.①with for ②about / over ③to get ④for
4.①承认(权威、地位) ②(公开)感谢 ③as ④it
重点短语
1.①a ②for / through ③Lacking ④a lack of exercise
⑤is lacking in courage / lacks courage
2.①make greater efforts ②making every effort ③in an effort to
3. ① impression ② impressive ③ on ④ left / made a deep
impression on me ⑤was impressed with / by
重点句式
①as ②which ③As ④which ⑤as ⑥It is wellknown that
As is wellknown What is wellknown is that
难句分析
①The students knowing English well ②Trying without success
③persuading such a person to join us
随堂达标验收
Ⅰ. 1. boost 2. obsessive 3. pretended 4. bother 5. stereotype
6. acknowledge
Ⅱ. 1. to have been killed 2. up 3. identical 4. as 5. to learn
6. as / which 7. that 8. to do 9. enlarge 10. to carry / carrying
Section Ⅱ Using language
课前自主预习
Ⅰ. 1. assumption 2. saving 3. welfare 4. psychology 5. finding
6. timid 7. coward 8. bookish 9. loyal
Ⅱ. 1. make assumptions about 2. apply to
3. in secret 4. set records 5. transform. . . into. . .
6. regard. . . as. . . 7. in ones search for 8. in reality
Ⅲ. 1. It 2. that when 3. Whether 4. what
5. That 6. Who whoever 7. Whether 8. That 9. that
10. Whoever
课内要点探究
核心词汇
1.①assumption ②about ③assumed ④Assuming
⑤assume(that)/ make the assumption that
⑥Lets assume(that)
2.①to take ②hesitation ③Dont hesitate to turn to
④Without hesitation
3.①sensitive ②to ③about ④sensible
⑤sensitive to the needs of
重点短语
①as ②regards ③Regarding ④regarded ⑤as
⑥
With / In regard to
—189—
重点句式
①to worry about ②to get on with people ③to live in
单元语法精析
语法达标训练
①That ②Whether ③Which ④Where / When ⑤What
⑥Whoever ⑦Who ⑧Why ⑨Where ⑩that
瑏瑡that 瑏瑢What 瑏瑣Whoever 瑏瑤What 瑏瑥Who
随堂达标验收
Ⅰ. 1. psychology 2. welfare 3. finding
4. assumption 5. sensitive
Ⅱ. 1. that 众所周知,这些坚持传统饮食习惯的人数在缓慢下
降,并且大约有一半的英国消费者在某种程度上愿意改变或
者提高他们的烹饪技巧。
2. Where where引导主语从句,并在从句中作状语,表示“在某
处”。句意:李白,一位伟大的中国诗人,出生的地方是众所周
知的,但有些人不会接受它。
3. What 我们发现的是仅从外表判断你吃了什么是不明智的。
4. whether 句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的从句。句
中的not a problem暗示空格处是“是否”的意思,故用whether
引导主语从句。句意:我们能否打赢这场战争不是问题,它只
是时间问题。
5. What what引导主语从句,并在从句中作宾语。句意:你需要
的是一个允许你犯错的好老师。
6. whoever whoever引导主语从句,并在从句中作主语,表示“无
论谁”。句意:每年,在风筝节上风筝做得最漂亮的人会赢得
奖品。
7. Whatever whatever引导主语从句,并在从句中作宾语,表示
“无论什么”。句意:你的支持对我们的工作很重要。无论你
能做什么,都会(对我们)有帮助。
8. It it是形式主语,that引导主语从句。句意:通常情况下,对
于那些心存希望的人来说,一切皆有可能。
9. How how引导主语从句,并在从句中作状语,表示“如何”。
句意:我们如何理解事物与我们的感觉有很大关系。
10. that It is reported that. . .意为“据报道……”,it是形式主
语,that从句是真正的主语。句意:据报道,在一些西方国家,
76%的员工在工作中使用表情符号。
Section Ⅲ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
课前自主预习
Ⅰ. 1. novelist 2. predicament 3. graceful 4. repulsive 5. defect
6. comprehension 7. melancholy 8. exclaim 9. heartfelt
10. compassion 11. exquisite 12. accent 13. utter 14. immense
15. resemble 16. savage 17. heartbreaking 18. expression
19. profound 20. motive
Ⅱ. 1. out of mercy 2. be sentenced to death 3. adjust to
4. in any case 5. feel a pity for 6. keep sth. at bay
7. regardless of 8. come true 9. take on 10. in pursuit of
Ⅲ. 1. the first to break 2. as though hesitating
3. There lay 4. Never have I viewed my ugliness
Ⅳ.(一)1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B
(二)1. silently 2. comprehension 3. for 4. ugliness
5. resembled 6. a 7. what 8. to kidnap 9. words 10. making
课内要点探究
核心词汇
①express my sincere thanks ②express herself
③beyond expression
重点短语
1.①merciful ②to ③on ④at the mercy of
⑤begging for mercy ⑥It was a mercy that
2.①living ②to ③adjusting to living in
④adjust herself to
3.①in case you forget to buy ②is anyone allowed to
4.①to ②with / to
③compared 句子的主语film与compare之间是被动关系,所
以要用过去分词形式。
④comparing 句子的主语we与compare之间是主动关系,所
以要用现在分词形式。
⑤Compared with / to
5.① to get ② to break ③ to join ④ to persuade ⑤ in an
attempt ⑥at the first attempt
重点句式
1.①to read ②to do ③to bear to enjoy
④to exchange ⑤to do ⑥to say
⑦had no chance to go to school
⑧the first person to think of the idea
⑨to put the things in
2.①living ②accepted ③left ④waiting
⑤invited ⑥doing ⑦to say
难句分析
①C ②do I go shopping by taxi,unless it rains
③have I read such an exciting report before
随堂达标验收
Ⅰ. 1. predicament 2. melancholy 3. exclaimed 4. compassion
5. immense
Ⅱ. 1. is desperate for 2. in pursuit of 3. adjust to
4. had mercy on
Ⅲ. 1. There stands 2. as she said 3. Never before has she seen
anyone 4. It is John who is to blame
Section Ⅳ Writing——文学名著中的经典形象
连句成文
参考范文:
The Little Prince by Antoine de Saint Exupéry is a magical
book about the importance of friendship and the search for the truth.
Coming from the planet B612,he journeys through the universe to
many different planets where he meets a number of adults with
different characteristics,before he eventually arrives on Earth and
meets a fox.
—190—