内容正文:
#
#
#
#
-
.
/
0
#
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
◎写作练笔
近年来,禽流感频发,一些国家在疫区捕杀
所有鸟类。对此,你们班开展了主题班会,讨论
结果如下:
赞成捕杀者认为:
1.防止病毒扩散、威胁人类健康;
2.疫区扩大,不易治愈。
反对捕杀者认为:
1.捕杀鸟类,不公平,太残忍;
2.尽快找到疫苗。
你的态度:……
参考词汇:禽流感bird flu;家禽poultry;病
毒virus;疫苗vaccine
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
。
请同学们认真完成练案[17
]
Period Six Viewing Workshop—Check Your Progress
3 4 5 6 0 7 对应学生用书学案P
Ⅰ.猜词意
A.针 B. 象征地;象征性地
C. 嫌疑人;可疑分子 D. 天文学家
E. 受害者
1. The victim was outside a shop when he was
attacked. ( )
2. A suspect is a person who the police or
authorities think may be guilty of a crime.
( )
3. He took a needle and thread and sewed it up.
( )
4. An astronomer is a scientist who studies the
stars,planets,and other natural objects in
space. ( )
5. It was a simple enough gesture, but
symbolically important. ( )
Ⅱ.完成句子
1. She didnt think that he was well enough to
such an exacting task.
她认为他身体不是很好,不能执行如此艰巨
的任务。
2. As a matter of fact,many of our medicines
plants.
事实上,我们的许多药物原本都是来自植物。
3. The young fellow
drunk driving the other day.
前几天,这个年轻人因为醉酒驾车被拘留了。
4. The information
databases that were available to anyone.
这些信息会储存在数据库里,人人都可以自
由取得。
5. Oct. 16th is World Food Day.
remind people not to
waste food and fight hunger.
10月16日是世界粮食日。它被用来提醒人
们不要浪费粮食,与饥饿做斗争
。
"$)
!
"
#
$
%
&
'
(
)
*
+
,
#
#
3 8 9 : ; < 对应学生用书学案P
◇词汇拓讲
1. debate n. &vi.辩论,争论
(P64)In this TV programme two participants
have a debate on this issue.
【翻译】在这个电视节目中,两位参与者就这
个问题进行了辩论。
【语言提升】
a heated debate一场激烈的辩论
This phenomenon arouses a heated debate in the
society.
这个现象引发了社会上的热议。
under debate在辩论中
debate with sb. about / over / on sth.就某事与某
人辩论
debater n. 讨论者,争论者;辩论家
【归纳拓展】
“under + n.”的结构还有:
under discussion在讨论中
under consideration在考虑中
under construction在建设中
under attack受到攻击
under arrest被逮捕
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)One of the questions debate is
whether education is a lifetime study.
(2)The girl is (debate)with her
brother on where to have a picnic.
完成句子
(3)The teachers words set off
.
老师的话引起了一场热烈的辩论。
2. surround vt.包围;围绕
(P64)Tina Thomas and Simon Bowden are
debating the issues surrounding animal
experiments.
【翻译】蒂娜·托马斯和西蒙·鲍登正在围
绕着动物实验展开辩论。
【语言提升】
surround爥with爥用……包围……
Surround yourself with uplifting individuals who
challenge you to be better.
让自己周围的人都能激励你,让你变得更好。
be surrounded by / with爥被……包围
surrounding adj.周围的
surroundings n.环境;周围的事物
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)Visitors have the feeling of walking in the
desert (surround) by native
plants and wildlife.
(2)It attracts travellers to come over to cycle
and walk through the (surround)
forests.
(3)Her son Peter adapted effortlessly to his
new (surrounding).
完成句子
(4)When the car stopped in the town square it
soldiers.
当这辆车在城镇广场停下时,就被战士
们包围了。
3. prevention n.阻止;预防
(P65)It has developed a unique combination of
treatments related to helping wellbeing and the
prevention
and treatment of diseases.
"$*
#
#
#
#
-
.
/
0
#
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
【翻译】它开发了一种独特的结合治疗方法,
既能帮助健康,又能预防和治疗疾病。
【语言提升】
prevention n.阻止;预防
Stores spend more and more on crime
prevention every year.
商店每年在防止犯罪方面的花费越来越多。
prevent vt.阻止;预防
prevent sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事
Further treatment will prevent cancer from
developing.
进一步治疗将预防癌症恶化。
preventive adj.预防的;防病的
【归纳拓展】
“阻止某人做某事”的表达方式:
stop sb.(from)doing sth.
keep sb. from doing sth.
discourage sb. from doing sth.
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)Education would be the best and final
(prevent)against social evils.
(2)Too much is spent on curative medicine and
too little on (prevent)medicine.
(3)He said this would prevent companies from
(create)new jobs.
(4)We hope to keep anything unpleasant
happening.
4. perform vt. &vi.表演;表现;执行
(P65)Qi,a vital energy that flows through the
body, performs multiple functions in
maintaining health.
【翻译】气是流经身体的一种重要的能量,在
维持健康方面起着多种作用。
【语言提升】
perform vt. 执行;完成;演奏
vi. 执行;机器运转;表演
(过去式performed;过去分词performed;现
在分词performing;第三人称单数performs)
perform well / badly表现好/不好
They felt continual pressure to perform well.
他们感受到持续不断的、要表演得好的压力。
perform an experiment / an operation / a miracle
做实验/做手术/创造奇迹
Its extremely cruel to perform an experiment on
live animals.
对动物活体进行实验是一件极其残忍的
事情。
performance n.表演;表现
put on / give a performance进行表演
Tom used to be very shy,but this time he was
brave enough to give a performance in front of a
large audience.
汤姆过去很腼腆,但这次却非常勇敢能在大
庭广众面前上台表演。
performer n.表演者;执行者
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)He has given an impressive
(perform)at the party.
(2)A (perform) plays classical
selections on the violin.
完成句子
(3)
Students in possession of good time
"%!
!
"
#
$
%
&
'
(
)
*
+
,
#
#
management skills are more likely
in universities.
拥有良好的时间管理技巧的学生更可能
在大学有好的表现。
(4)The doctor said that he would
for my mother the
next Monday.
医生说,他下星期一给我母亲做手术。
5. figure out解决;想出;理解;算出;断定
(P66)For example,DNA detectives can figure
out a persons identity and how people were
related.
【翻译】例如,DNA侦探可以查明一个人的身
份以及他们之间的关系。
【语言提升】
I cant figure out why he did so.
我弄不明白他为什么这样做
figure n.身材;画像;人物;数字;轮廓
keep ones figure保持身材
How does she manage to keep her figure when
she eats so much?
她吃得这么多,究竟是怎样保持身材的?
figure vt.认为
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)When you were trying to figure
what to buy for the environmentalist on your
holiday list,fur probably didnt cross your
mind.
根据语境选出figure的词性和词义
A. n.身材 B. n.画像
C. n.人物 D. n.数字
E. vt.认为
(2)Being a public figure today,however,is a
lot more difficult than it used to be.
(3)I need actual figures,not estimated ones.
(4)The girl is careful to choose her food
because she wants very much to keep her
figure.
(5)There is a figure of an angel on the
coin.
(6)She figured that they had learned a lot from
the experience.
6. suspect n.(犯罪)嫌疑人,可疑分子
(P66)The DNA is stored in a database,where
policemen can find the same or similar DNA to
track down suspects and victims.
【翻译】DNA被储存在数据库中,警察可以在
数据库中找到相同或相似的DNA来追踪嫌
疑人和受害者。
【语言提升】
suspect vt.怀疑,认为
suspect sb. of (doing)sth.怀疑某人(做)了某
事
He resigned after being suspected of theft.
他被怀疑有偷窃行为,随后就辞职了。
suspicious adj.怀疑的,可疑的
【归纳拓展】
inform sb. of sth.告知某人某事
remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事;使某人想起
某事
warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事
convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事
cheat sb. of sth.
骗取某人某物
"%"
#
#
#
#
-
.
/
0
#
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1) (suspect) must be cautioned
before any questions are asked.
(2)Many foods are suspected being
harmful to health because of the chemicals
and additives they contain.
(3)They became (suspect)of his
behaviour and contacted the police.
完成句子
(4)You your
father when you say that.
你说这样的话,使我想起了你的父亲。
◇句式解读
(P68)The reason they wanted to break this
technical barrier was that monkey cloning might
offer clues as to how to cure illness and
disease.
【翻译】他们想要突破这一技术障碍的原因
是,克隆猴子可能为治愈疾病提供线索。
【句式剖析】
本句中the reason为句子的主语,that引导表
语从句。
【归纳拓展】
The reason (why / for爥)is that爥……的原因
是……
The reason why the students favour the book is
that they can carry it wherever they go.
学生们喜欢这本书的原因是,他们无论去哪
都可以随身携带它。
The reason for being late was that he got up
late.
迟到的原因是他起床晚了。
It / This / That is because爥这/那是因为……
(because后接原因)
From space, the earth looks blue. This is
because about seventyone percent of its surface
is covered by water.
从太空中看,地球是蓝色的。这是因为它表
面约71%都被水覆盖着。
It / This / That is why爥这/那就是……的原因
(why后接结果)
The deadline is drawing near. That is why we
are very busy.
最后期限要到了。这就是我们很忙的原因。
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)He fell asleep during the lecture. This was
he got bored with it.
(2)The reason he missed the bus
was that he got up late.
(3)He failed the exam again. The reason was
he was too careless.
完成句子
(4)He admitted that his father was strict with
him. he made so
many achievements.
他承认他父亲对他严格。那就是为什么
他取得如此多的成就。
(5) he is so
brilliant is he has read many
books.
他如此才华横溢是因为他读了很多书
。
"%#
!
"
#
$
%
&
'
(
)
*
+
,
#
#
= 8 : > ? < 对应学生用书学案P
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. Its an interesting scientific (现象),
but of no practical use.
2. The committee will (争论)
whether to lower down the age of club
membership to 16.
3. Police (怀疑)there may be a link
between the two murders.
4. To make members of a team (表现)
better,the trainer,first of all,has to know
their strengths and weaknesses.
5. It was a simple enough gesture,but
(象征地)important.
6. She was a(n) (天文学家)to help
work on the project.
7. He likes to (包围) himself with
amusing people.
8. The best (预防)for cholera is to boil
or filter water,and eat only wellcooked food.
9. The country possesses rich (矿产)
resources.
10. The (数据库)could be used as a
teaching resource in colleges.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1. She (debate) with herself for a
while,and then picked up the phone.
2. To deal with this problem,it is recommended
that a big part of the governments health budget
should be used for health education and disease
(prevent).
3. He praised his team for their excellent
(perform).
4. Ive had hundreds of calls from other
(victim).
5. How then do we make sense of these
(phenomenon)?
6. These rings are the symbol of longlasting and
pure love of lovers, and it will
(symbolical)tie the relationship forever.
7. I think we should figure some ways to
stop people from polluting the river and call on
them to fight against pollution.
8. Who has taught you to take things that do not
belong you?
9. You should make good use this rare
opportunity.
10. Shortly afterward, police arrested four
(suspect).
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. The reason
he depends on others too
much.
他失败的原因是,他太依赖别人了。
2.
,he went to school as
usual.
虽然他发高烧,但他像往常一样去上学了。
3.
,every family will clean
their houses from top to bottom.
随着春节的临近,家家户户都会彻底打扫
房屋。
4. in the park
her bag was robbed by a young man.
就是在公园里,她的包被一个年轻人抢了。
5. The earth became so violent that it was not clear
the shape would last
.
地球变得如此激烈动荡以至于不知道这个固
体形状是否会继续存在下去。
请同学们认真完成练案[18
]
"%$
动地;自发地”,符合题意。故选C项。
10. B 通过后面的“lose interest”和“do feel
bored”可知,B项bored(无聊的)符合题意。
故选B项。
11. A 承接上文可以看出,通过前句的“Many
are concerned that爥”提示,表语部分是在说明
那些人的concern“担心”,所以,A项concern
对应前句的concerned。故选A项。
12. B 从these可以看出指的是上文的parents
和teachers,adult具有概括性。故选B项。
13. A 根据句子中“special classes”的提示可
知,有些家乡和老师就简单地以为特长班是
为“有天赋的(talented)”孩子设立的。故选A
项。
14. D 从本句的so及前句的“Some top students
do feel bored in class”可知,此处在说明学生
的这种感受。故选D项。
15. C 从前句“Studies have shown that to be
bored is to be anxious.”可知答案。故选C项。
Ⅳ. One possible version:
As we know,more and more ladies are
beginning to lose weight in different ways now.
Recently,our class have had a heated discus
sion about it.
About 60% of the students are for it. They
think one can stay slim and look beautiful by
losing weight. If one does this in a proper way,
it can stop one from getting fat and can keep
one healthy. Besides,taking everyday exercise
and going on a diet can help to train a persons
perseverance. However,the others have differ
ent ideas. They hold the view that it is a waste
of time,energy and money. Some often try to
lose weight by taking weightloss pills. As a re
sult,their health gets damaged badly. Whats
worse,whoever takes weight loss seriously of
ten lacks confidence.
In my opinion,if one is too fat and often
falls ill,he or she should try to lose weight
with the help of a doctor.
Period Six Viewing Workshop—
Check Your Progress
课前自主预习
Ⅰ. 1. E 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B
Ⅱ. 1. carry out 2. originate in
3. was arrested for
4. was stored in 5. Its used to
课堂新知讲练
词汇拓讲
1.(1)under (2)debating (3)a heated debate
2.(1)surrounded (2)surrounding
(3)surroundings (4)was surrounded by / with
3.(1)prevention (2)preventive (3)creating
(4)from
4.(1)performance (2)performer
(3)to perform well (4)perform an operation
5.(1)out (2)C (3)D (4)A (5)B
(6)E
6.(1)Suspects (2)of (3)suspicious
(4)remind me of
句式解读
(1)because (2)why (3)that (4)Thats why
(5)The reason why;that
随堂知能小练
Ⅰ. 1. phenomenon 2. debate 3. suspect
4. perform 5. symbolically 6. astronomer
7. surround 8. prevention 9. mineral
10. database
Ⅱ. 1. debated 2. prevention 3. performance
4. victims 5. phenomena 6. symbolically
7. out 8. to 9. of 10. suspects
Ⅲ. 1. why he failed is that
2. While / Though / Although he had a high fever
3. As the Spring Festival is approaching
4. It was;that 5. whether;or not
练案[18]
基础练
Ⅰ. 1. suspect 2. victim 3. phenomenon
4. astronomer 5. database 6. symbolically
7. needle 8. debated
—249—