内容正文:
13. D 考查动词。“talk to”与say是同义复现,
即父母要向子女说出(talk)他们的想法,同
时也要倾听子女的想法。故选D项。
14. B 考查动词。由上文的blame可知,当父母
看到孩子把家里弄乱时会责备他们,所以选
scold。故选B项。
15. C 考查动词。只有通过倾听和相互理解
(understanding),父母与孩子之间的问题才
可得到解决。故选C项。
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文为说明文。文章介绍了美
式足球橄榄球的规则及在美国橄榄球比赛
中运动队的组成和比赛情况。
1. differently 考查副词。空处所填单词在句中
修饰动词play,需用different的副词形式。故
填differently。
2. known 考查过去分词。“known as soccer”是
过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰“British foot
ball”。故填known。
3. is made 考查被动语态。be made up of是固
定短语,意思是“由……组成”,这里说的是一
般性情况,用一般现在时。故填is made。
4. feet 考查名词复数。这里指的是运动员的
双脚。故填feet。
5. but 考查连词。前后两句意义上存在转折关
系,用but连接。故填but。
6. which 考查关系代词。关系代词which指代
前面整个主句内容,引导非限制性定语从句,
其中关系代词which在句中作主语。故填
which。
7. It 考查代词。It在句中作形式主语,真正的
主语是后面的不定式短语。故填It。
8. to stop 考查不定式。do all one can to do sth.
意思是“尽一切可能做某事”。故填to stop。
9. fails 考查谓语动词的时态。主句是一般将
来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时。故填
fails。
10. cheering 考查现在分词。“cheering for their
favourite teams”是现在分词短语作状语,表
示伴随或方式,分词动作与逻辑主语people
之间是主谓关系。故填cheering。
Period Three Lesson 2
课前自主预习
Ⅰ. 1. E 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B
Ⅱ. 1. financial 2. logically 3. comprehension
4. motivation
Ⅲ. 1. are needed 2. asked me for advice
3. in effective communication
4. consider and evaluate
5. keeping up with technology developments
课堂新知讲练
词汇拓讲
1.(1)to (2)to behave (3)under
(4)are guaranteed to deliver;give a guarantee
that we will deliver
2.(1)motivation (2)motivated (3)for
3.(1)out (2)up (3)up (4)keep up with
4.(1)to (2)with (3)up (4)about
(5)across
句式解读
1.(1)with (2)walking (3)have some difficulty
(4)with difficulty
2.(1)wondering (2)holding (3)being
(4)Eating too much chocolate
(5)adapting to new surroundings / environment
随堂知能小练
Ⅰ. 1. logical 2. trend 3. financial 4. compre
hension 5. guarantee 6. motivated
Ⅱ. 1. on 2. prediction 3. connection 4. gifted
5. of 6. that
Ⅲ. 1. It is;that;rather than
2. There is no / little doubt that
3. have difficulty in knowing
4. are motivated by;are motivated by
5. Learning to control yourself
练案[3]
基础练
Ⅰ. 1. guarantee 2. financial 3. comprehension
4. motivate
Ⅱ. 1. logically 2. guaranteeing 3. with
4. strongly
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Period Three Lesson 2
3 4 5 6 0 7 对应学生用书学案P
Ⅰ.猜词意
A.积极的,主动的
B.理解(力),阅读理解测试
C.趋势,取向,倾向
D.财政的,金融的,财务的
E.保证,担保;保修单
1. We cannot guarantee enough supplies of raw
materials. ( )
2. New York is also a major international financial
centre. ( )
3. A trend is a change or development towards
something new or different. ( )
4. I largely work with people who already are
motivated. ( )
5. Comprehension is full knowledge and
understanding of the meaning of something.
( )
Ⅱ.猜单词拼写
1. finance n. 财政;金融;经济→
adj. 财政的,经济的;金融的
(参考:practice→practical)
2. logical adj. 合乎逻辑的;合情合理的→
adv. 逻辑上;合乎逻辑
(参考:definite→definitely)
3. comprehend v. 理解;领悟;包括→
n. 理解力,领悟力;阅读理解测试
4. motivate v. 成为……的动机;是……的原因;
激励;激发→ n. 动力;诱因;
积极性;干劲
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. What knowledge, skills and attitudes
to succeed
in future jobs?
在未来的工作中要获得成功需要哪些知识、
技能和态度?
2. She on
choosing a university course that will lead to a
good job in the future.
她向我咨询如何选择一门能在未来找到好工
作的大学课程。
3. Understanding language and culture will help
greatly .
理解语言和文化对有效沟通有很大帮助。
4. We need the ability to
information rather than just learn and remember
it.
我们需要考虑和评估信息的能力,而不仅仅
是学习和记忆。
5. Learning new IT skills and
are of great importance.
学习新的IT技能和跟上技术的发展是非常
重要的
。
3 8 9 : ; < 对应学生用书学案P
◇词汇拓讲
1. guarantee vt.保证,担保;n.保修单
(P106)Going to university does not guarantee
a job.
【翻译】上大学并不能保证找到工作。
【语言提升】
guarantee sb. sth. / guarantee sth. to sb.
保证某
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Chinese airlines guarantee passengers top
quality service.
中国航空公司保证为乘客提供最好的服务。
guarantee to do sth. / that爥 保证/担保做某
事;确保……
be guaranteed to do sth.肯定会做某事
We guarantee to refund your money if youre not
delighted with your purchase.
如果你对所购商品不满意,我们保证退款。
give sb. a guarantee (that)爥向某人保证……
I appreciate your hard work,but I cannot give
you a guarantee that you will surely get
promoted.
我感谢你的努力工作,但是我不能保证你一
定会得到提升。
under guarantee在保修期内
The refrigerator is out of order. It is still under
guarantee.
冰箱坏了。它还在保修期内。
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)The plan would guarantee health care
service all Americans.
(2)Mommy,we guarantee (behave)
ourselves tomorrow.
(3)The cellphone will be repaired for free when
it is guarantee without human
damage.
句型转换
(4)我们保证在一周内将货物送到。
We guarantee to deliver the goods in one
week.
= We
the goods in one week.
= We
the goods in one week.
2. motivated adj.积极的,主动的
(P106)To sum it up,I suppose you could say
we need to have good computer skills, be
motivated,creative,hardworking, ready to
learn and be able to communicate well!
【翻译】总而言之,我想你可以说我们需要有
良好的计算机技能,积极主动,有创造力,努
力工作,乐于学习和能够很好地沟通!
【语言提升】
motivate vt.使有动力;激发;激励
motivate sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事
Researchers have identified several factors that
motivate people to get involved in voluntary
work.
研究人员已经确定了几个激励人们参与志愿
工作的因素。
motivation n.积极性;动力;动机
a motivation for sth.是……的动机/诱因
Escape can be a strong motivation for travel.
逃避可以成为旅行的强大动力。
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)These methods can help improve students
(motivate)and interest.
(2)After every run I feel fitter,happier and
(motivate ) to keep
progressing.
(3)Her motivation writing was a
desire for woman to get the right to higher
education.
3. keep up with跟上;赶上
(P105)Well,using the Internet,learning new
IT skills and keeping up with technology
developments will be very important.
【翻译】嗯,使用互联网、学习新的IT技能和
跟上技术的发展都将是非常重要的。
【语言提升】
keep up坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗;传统等
)
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keep up保持;继续
keep up with跟上;赶上
I had to walk fast to keep up with him.
我要快走才能跟上他。
keep爥out (of)遮挡;使……不进入
keep off避开;使不接近
We had to think of a way to keep off the rain.
我们得想个方法避雨。
keep sb. / sth. from doing sth.阻止某人/某物
做某事
We must keep them from getting to know our
plans.
我们一定不要让他们知道我们的计划。
keep in touch with爥与……保持联系
【针对练习】
介词/副词填空
(1)Will this overcoat keep the rain ?
(2)I see you are getting along well with your
English studies. Keep the good
work.
(3)The good news keeps our spirits .
完成句子
(4)He walked so fast that I could hardly
him.
他走得那么快,我几乎跟不上他。
4. come up with想出,提出,提供;赶上,超过
(P105)As many old,routine jobs disappear or
are done by AI,people will be required to do
more creative work,coming up with new ideas
and thinking about how to improve existing
processes and activities.
【翻译】随着许多旧的、常规的工作消失或被
人工智能完成,人们将被要求做更多创造性
的工作,想出新的想法,思考如何改进现有的
流程和活动。
【语言提升】
come about出现,发生
come across偶然遇见
come up走近;发生;被提出
come up to达到;符合
come to苏醒;总计;达到
come out出来;出版
We came across an old man lying in the road.
我们碰见一位老人躺在路上。
A number of questions came up at the meeting.
会议上提出了许多问题。
When will his new novel come out?
他新创作的小说什么时候出版?
【特别提醒】
(1)come up表示“被提出”时,无被动语态,
其主语往往是所提出的内容。
(2)come up with表示“提出”时,为及物动词
短语,其主语常为人,后跟所提出的
内容。
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)I usually enjoy his movies,but the latest
one didnt come up my
expectations.
(2)No one has come up a
convincing explanation of why dinosaurs
died out.
(3)The question when and where to start the
promotion is bound to come at
the meeting.
(4)How did it come that the man
was dismissed?
(5)She came some old photographs
in a drawer.
◇句式解读
1. (P105) Im leaving school soon,and I am
having difficulty choosing a university course
that will lead to a good job in the future.
【翻译】我即将离开学校,在选择一门将来能
找到好工作的大学课程时遇到了困难
。
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【句式剖析】
本句中have difficulty (in)doing sth.意为
“做某事有困难”。
【归纳拓展】
类似的用法有:
have difficulty / trouble (in)doing sth.做某事
有困难
I am having difficulty learning English at
present.
目前,我学习英语有困难。
have difficulty / trouble with sth.在某方面有
困难
have no difficulty / trouble (in)doing sth.毫不
费力地做某事
with difficulty困难地
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)Shes having a lot of trouble the
new computer,but she doesnt know whom
to turn to for help.
(2)You cant imagine the difficulty we had
(walk)through the heavy rain.
完成句子
(3)I
getting used to the life here.
我适应这儿的生活有一些困难。
(4)She defended herself .
她困难地保护自己。
2. (P105)Well,using the Internet,learning
new IT skills and keeping up with technology
developments will be very important.
【翻译】嗯,使用互联网、学习新的IT技能和
跟上技术的发展都将是非常重要的。
【句式剖析】
在本句中“using the Internet,learning new IT
skills”和“keeping up with”为动名词短语作
主语。
【归纳拓展】
动名词除了在句中作主语外,还可以作宾
语、表语、定语、状语或补语。另外,动名词
作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。有时主语
过长,可以用it作形式主语。
Reading books every day is a good habit for
every one.
每天读点书对每个人来说都是好习惯。
We are looking forward to coming to China.
我们期待着来中国。
Its no use complaining without taking action.
不采取行动只是抱怨是没有用的。
【针对练习】
单句语法填空
(1)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in
an apologetic smile,she stood rooted to the
ground, (wonder)whether to stay
or leave.
(2)Keep (hold)your position for a
while. It helps develop your strength and
flexibility.
(3)One morning,I was waiting at the bus
stop,worried about (be)late
for school.
完成句子
(4)
is bad for your teeth.
吃太多的巧克力对你的牙齿有害。
(5)Parents should pay more attention to the
case where their children have difficulty in
.
当孩子们对新环境不适应时,父母们应
多加关注
。
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= 8 : > ? < 对应学生用书学案P
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. It is (合乎逻辑的)to take measures
to prevent it.
2. There has been a recent (趋势)in
the food service industry towards lower fat
content and less salt.
3. Facing up to the global (金融的)
crisis,we should consume reasonably.
4. What you said just now is beyond (理
解).
5. Surely,there will be setbacks and disappoint
ments in life;boldness in itself is no
(保证)of success.
6. I largely work with people who already are
(积极的).
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1. The childrens attention was focused
the stage.
2. Nobody believed his (predict)then
but later it turned out to be true.
3. Do you believe that theres a
(connect)between smoking and heart disease?
4. The (gift)young scientist was much
in the public eye.
5. In terms convenience,the museum
has more advantages over the gallery.
6. It is reported another earth satellite
has been put into orbit.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. the time and energy we
spend on the present makes it
valuable the money
we pay.
珍贵的是我们在礼物上花费的时间和精力,
而非我们所花的钱。
2.
this policy will be a
golden opportunity for all business sectors.
毫无疑问,这项政策对所有的商业部门来说
将是一个黄金机会。
3. Foreign students
traditional Chinese culture.
外国留学生在了解中国传统文化上有困难。
4. While some people
a need for success,
others
a fear of failure.
有些人的动力来自对成功的需求,而另一些
人的动力来自对失败的恐惧。
5.
is the only thing you can do.
学会控制自己是你唯一能做的事情。
请同学们认真完成练案[3
]
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