17 2024年邹城市学业水平第三次模拟试题(与微山县、泗水县联考)-【中考321】2025年中考英语3年真题2年模拟1年预测（山东济宁专版）

— 97 — — 98 — — 99 — 　 　 　 第Ⅰ卷(选择题　 共 45 分) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　一、听力选择(共 15 小题,满分 15 分) 略 二、阅读理解(共 15 小题,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给句子 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ART FESTIVAL 14-24 July,2023 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 VIDEO An hourly show of videos presented by Pemberton Secondary School students. Video themes are about young people with intellectual disability and their parents. Place: Capital Hall Dates: 14-22 July Free admission PERFORMANCE Alpine Youth Theater presents A Cat􀆳s Mind with cheerful songs and dance,promising to give a wonderful performance by 20 young people between 18 - 25 years of age. Place: National Arts Theater Dates: 15-23 July Free admission CONCERT Eric Fawkins, two-time Prima Music winner, will perform an evening of classical and jazz ballads. Eric Fawkins􀆳 latest CD will also be on sale. Place: Victory Theater Dates: 22-24 July Tickets: $ 50(child), $ 80(adult) (　 　 )16. When will an hourly show of videos be presented? A. 14-24 July. B. 14-22 July. C. 15-23 July. D. 22-24 July. ( 　 　 )17. If Tom,12 years old,goes to the concert with his parents,how much will they pay? A. $50. B. $80. C. $130. D. $210. ( 　 　 )18. What does the passage probably come from? A. A novel. B. A diary. C. A poster. D. A report. B 　 　 When I was young,after church on Sundays,we would always have a delicious Italian dinner at my grandmother􀆳s house. My grandmother􀆳s slow-cooked sauce(酱) was the key. We would all eat,talk and laugh until our stomachs were full. After Mom and Grandmother passed away,my dad would still make the sauce from time to time and invite me and my brother over to his little house for a dinner full of fine food and happy memories. 　 　 When my dad died,he passed the family recipe(食谱) on to me and my daughter. We often made the sauce for dinner,but for some reason it never tasted quite right. At first,I thought we had gotten the recipe wrong,but one day I realized what was missing. On that day,right before dinner,I closed my eyes and imagined my dad,mom and grandmother all sitting at the table around me. Then I placed the pasta on my fork and slowly put it in my mouth. It tasted perfect. From that moment,I realized the secret was,of course,what it had always been: Love! (　 　 )19. How did the author think the food he used to have at his grandmother􀆳s house? A. It was not fresh. B. It was boring. C. It was delicious. D. It was not tasty. ( 　 　 )20. Who would still make the sauce for the family after the writer􀆳s mom and grandmother passed away? A. His wife. B. His father. C. His brother. D. His sister. ( 　 　 )21. Why did the writer􀆳s Italian food never taste right? A. Because he used the wrong recipe. B. Because his family wasn􀆳t with him. C. Because he was not good at cooking. D. Because he missed his grandmother. ( 　 　 )22. What was the key to his grandmother􀆳s dinner according to the writer? A. Fresh ingredients. B. A special recipe. C. Love for one􀆳s family. D. Slow-cooked sauce. C 　 　 “I,Willy Wonka,have decided to allow five children to visit my factory this year. These lucky five will be shown around personally by me,and they will be allowed to see all the secrets and the magic of my factory. Then,at the end of the tour,as a special present,all of them will be given enough chocolates and sweets to last them for the rest of their lives! So watch out for the Golden Tickets! Five Golden Tickets have been printed on golden paper,and these five Golden Tickets have been hidden underneath the ordinary wrapping paper of five ordinary bars of chocolate. Good luck to you all,and happy hunting!”(Signed Willy Wonka. ) 　 　 “The man􀆳s crazy!” muttered Grandma Josephine. 　 　 “He􀆳s brilliant(才华横溢)!” cried Grandpa Joe. “He􀆳s a magician! Just imagine what will happen now! The whole world will be searching for those Golden Tickets! Everyone will be buying Wonka􀆳s chocolate bars in the hope of finding one! He􀆳ll sell more than ever before! Oh,how exciting it would be to find one!” 　 　 “And all the chocolate and sweets that you could eat for the rest of your life — free!” said Grandpa George. “Just imagine that!” 　 　 “They􀆳d have to deliver them in a truck!” said Grandma Georgina. 　 　 “It makes me quite ill to think of it,” said Grandma Josephine. 　 　 “Nonsense!” cried Grandpa Joe. “Wouldn􀆳t it be something,Charlie,to open a bar of chocolate and see a Golden Ticket glistening inside!” 　 　 “I􀆳m afraid that simply isn􀆳t true,” said Grandpa George. “The kids who are going to find the Golden Tickets are the ones who can afford to buy bars of chocolate every day. Our Charlie gets only one a year. There isn􀆳t a hope. ” (　 　 )23. Who is Willy Wonka? A. A magician. B. A worker. C. A seller. D. A boss. ( 　 　 )24. If someone wants to visit the factory,what should he or she get? A. Many bars of chocolate. B. Sweets. C. The Golden Ticket. D. A special present. ( 　 　 )25. Who is the most excited person in Charlie􀆳s family after knowing the notice? A. Grandma Josephine. B. Grandpa Joe. C. Grandpa George. D. Grandma Georgina. ( 　 　 )26. What is the passage? A. A novel. B. A play. C. A movie. D. A non-fiction. D 　 　 I used to study at a Canadian high school. 　 　 Personally,comparing the lifestyles in the two countries,I like the lifestyle in China better. I feel like the pace of life in Canada is a lot slower than that in China. 　 　 In China,most people are busy and have a lot of things to do every day. There are more fun places like restaurants and markets to enjoy. But in Canada,there is almost nothing I can do on the weekends. 　 　 In my eyes,Canadians are always very relaxed. My classmates work hard at school,but they also have hobbies. For example,my best friend plays football and another friend takes choir lessons. They are always so active about what they do,even if they are not very good at it. My best friend is a good example. She didn􀆳t play football very well at first. But she kept practicing it happily every day. 　 　 For adults,their work rhythm(节奏) is slow from what I have seen. When I applied(申请) for my student visa(签 证),it came back three months later! Once I bought a SIM card for my phone online. In China,the express is very fast, and I can get an item within three days. But in Canada,I waited over two weeks! It really made me annoyed. 　 　 I have to say that life is quite different in these two countries. ( 　 　 )27. What does the writer think about most Chinese people? A. They live busy lives. B. They do things slowly. C. They prefer to work on the weekends. D. They have nothing to do on the weekends. ( 　 　 )28. The writer mentioned his two friends in Paragraph 4 to show that 　 　 　 　 . A. they􀆳re top students B. they both have hobbies C. they are his role models D. they are relaxed and active 17 2024 年邹城市学业水平第三次模拟试题 (与微山县、泗水县联考) (时间:120 分钟　 总分:100 分) — 100 — — 101 — — 102 — (　 　 )29. What does the underlined word “express” mean? A. 火车 B. 快递 C. 速度 D. 商品 (　 　 )30. What􀆳s the theme of the passage? A. High school memories. B. Challenges living in Canada. C. A terrible journey. D. Life in two countries. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题　 共 55 分) 三、听力填词(共 5 小题,满分 5 分) 略 四、单词拼写与运用(共 8 小题,满分 8 分) 　 　 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。 36. A f　 　 　 　 　 is a large area of land covered with trees. 37. He is often late for school. He always has different r　 　 　 　 　 . 38. In the e　 　 　 　 　 twentieth century,people suffered through many wars. 39. I come from Shandong,so I p　 　 　 　 　 noodles to rice. 40. Hawaii remains a popular 　 　 　 　 (选择) for winter vacation travel. 41. Ted drove at a 　 　 　 　 (低的) speed on such a rainy day. 42. September is the 　 　 　 　 (第九) month of a year. 43. In 　 　 　 　 (古代的) times,horses were considered as the fastest transportation. 五、综合语法填空(共 10 小题,满分 10 分) 　 　 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 A Dear Peter, I can􀆳t believe I􀆳m here at last! Australia is great. We 44. 　 　 　 　 (arrive) in Sydney nearly two weeks ago. Sydney,with its beautiful Opera House,is the 45. 　 　 　 　 ( large) city of Australia. We went to the Opera House 46. 　 　 　 　 boat and I saw my first koala bears there. I􀆳m in Melbourne now. It􀆳s much smaller than London,but it􀆳s also cleaner and quieter. We live in Uncle Tong􀆳s house. His 47. 　 　 　 　 ( friend),Mr. and Mrs. Cheng,are from Hong Kong. They cooked us a great meal and we enjoyed it very much. I 48. 　 　 　 　 (be) here for a few days. You know what its ingredients are? Could you please tell me when you write to me? Best wishes! Bernard B 　 　 Sam Lee caught a cold from one of the other children in his class. That evening he 49. 　 　 　 　 (keep) sneezing and blowing his nose,so his mother sent him to bed early. “It might be best 50. 　 　 　 　 you stay at home tomorrow,” she said,“so that you do not pass on your germs(病毒) to anyone else in your class. ” 　 　 The following day,Mrs. Lee began to feel ill. She had caught the cold 51. 　 　 　 　 (she),and 52. 　 　 　 　 it was very infectious(传染性的),it soon spread to the whole family. They were supposed to be going to see Mr. Lee􀆳s parents that weekend,but the visit had to 53. 　 　 　 　 (cancel) . 六、完形填空(共 7 小题,满分 7 分) 　 　 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,每空一词,方框中有两个词是多余的。 interesting　 　 mostly　 　 catch　 　 products　 　 childhood　 　 surprised　 　 pictures　 　 connected　 　 tired 　 　 Have you ever enjoyed treats from the past? Ershi Wenchuang is a shop in my hometown. Its name basically means “54. 　 　 　 　 culture”,and it lives up to its name. 　 　 At the front was an old TV. A show from the 80s was playing. On the wall were 55. 　 　 　 　 of movie stars and singers during the old days. There was also an old bike by the door. A white box with the word “popsicles (冰棍)” was put above the seat of the bike. 　 　 Walk in,and another old TV would 56. 　 　 　 　 your eye. It was 57. 　 　 　 　 to a video game: Super Mario! At first,I thought the game was boring. But once I found out my parents played it when they were kids,I was really excited to try it out. The game was easy but so interesting. I was 58. 　 　 　 　 at how such a simple game could be so fun. 　 　 There are all kinds of 59. 　 　 　 　 from the 70s,80s and 90s sold in it. They􀆳re 60. 　 　 　 　 snacks and little toys such as DaDa Bubble Gum or wind-up frogs. In the end,I bought a little bag of preserved plums(话梅),the kind my mom used to eat. After walking out of the store I ate up the plums. They tasted so sweet. I thought,my parents could have such a fun childhood even though they went through many difficulties. 七、阅读表达(共 5 小题,满分 10 分) 　 　 阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。 　 　 On March 14,math and science lovers around the world celebrated a special day: Pi Day. Pi is equal to about 3. 14,but the number goes on endlessly. It is sometimes written as π. With the help of computers, mathematicians have been able to calculate(计算) Pi out to over a trillion decimal(小数) places,but there is still no end to the number. This makes Pi puzzling,even for the most famous scientists and mathematicians. Pi Day is celebrated around the world on March 14,since how we write this date,3 / 14,looks just like the number Pi. 　 　 For some people, the attraction of Pi Day goes far beyond math and science. Pi shows up throughout popular cultures. You can see it in movies,comics,music and more. In modern movies,any time the filmmaker wants to create a sense of mystery,often the symbol Pi is used. 　 　 People also love trying to memorize the digits of Pi and competing against others to see who can remember the most. Most teachers hold class contests to see how many numbers their students can memorize. The World Record for reciting (背诵) the most digits of Pi is held by Lv Chao of China,who successfully recited Pi out to nearly 67,890 decimal places. 　 　 Above all,Pi Day is about having fun with the number. People celebrate Pi Day by eating or throwing pie and with fun pi-related games and activities. Princeton,New Jersey,used to hold a birthday party for Albert Einstein whose birthday also falls on March 14. There was also a “ Walk a Pi Event” where people walked 3. 14 miles together. Just like the number itself,the possibilities for Pi Day are truly endless. 61. Why do people celebrate Pi Day on March 14th? (no more than 14 words) 　 62. What is Pi often used to show in modern movies? (no more than 3 words) 　 63. What do people do on Pi Day? (no more than 12 words) 　 64. 翻译文中画线的句子。 　 65. 请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 　 八、书面表达(共 1 小题,满分 15 分) 　 　 当前,校园欺凌(school bullying)正成为人们关注的热点问题,请以“How Can We Protect Ourselves”为题写一 篇 100 词左右的英语短文,谈谈在生活中我们应该怎样自我保护(self-protection)。 　 　 内容须包括以下要点: 1. 校园欺凌引发社会的广泛关注; 2. 如何自我保护: (1)第一次被欺负时要勇敢说“不”; (2)受到欺负及时告知老师和家长; (3)其他建议。 参考词汇:bully v. 欺负;n. 欺负,霸凌者 How Can We Protect Ourselves 　 　 Recently,the word of “School Bullying” has got tons of attention. 　 　 　 　 　 　 61. In May,2022. 【解析】根据第二段中“ she reached the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully in May,2022”可知,2022 年 5 月,她成功登顶珠峰。 62. She thought it was not easy. 【解析】 根 据 第 四 段 中 “ In Kanizay􀆳s opinion, the journey was not easy. ” 可知,她认为这段旅程并不 容易。 63. She will climb whatever mountain that draws her next. 【解析】根据第五段中“ I will climb whatever mountain that draws me next” 可知,她将攀登下一座吸引她 的山。 64. 她们在山顶上待了一个小时,看着太阳从山顶升 起。 　 【解析】 They “ 她 们”, spent an hour on top of the mountain“ 在 山 顶 上 待 了 一 个 小 时”, and “ 和”, watched the sun rise from the top“看着太阳从山顶升 起”。 65. A Young Teenager Climbing Mount Qomolangma Successfully 【解析】 本 文 主 要 讲 述 的 是 19 岁 的 女 孩 Gabby Kanizay 成功登顶珠峰的事。 据此拟写标题即可。 八、写作 【审题指导】本题为材料作文写作题,要求写一封电子邮 件邀请外国朋友观看中国传统文化节活动。 写作要点 已给出,不要遗漏要点,适当增加细节,突出写作重点。 【写作指导】本文的时态以一般将来时为主,写作时要用 第一人称。 写作时可按照以下三个步骤:第一步介绍中 国传统文化节的时间; 第二步,介绍中国传统文化节具 体的活动内容;第三步,告诉 Peter 文化节的直播网址, 并邀请他观看。 　 One possible version: Dear Peter, How is everything going with you? There will be a Chinese Traditional Culture Festival in our school on April 30th. It will last for three hours from 2 p. m. to 5 p. m. There will be Beijing Opera performances. A master will be invited to play wushu,and I expect the show very much. What􀆳s more,some students will put on a hanfu show. All the activities will be online at the same time. You can enjoy them at www. newschool. cn / ccf. It􀆳s a good chance for you to learn more about Chinese culture. I hope you will enjoy the activities online then. Yours, Li Hua 17 2024 年邹城市学业水平第三次模拟试题 (与微山县、泗水县联考) 答案速查 16-18 19-22 23-26 27-30 BDC CBBC DCBA ADBD 一、听力选择　 略 二、阅读理解 A 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了艺术节的活动。 16. B 　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“VIDEO”部分中“An hourly show of videos presented by Pemberton Secondary School students. ”以及“Dates:14- 22 July” 可知,7 月 14 日至 22 日会播放每小时一次的视频。 故选 B。 17. D　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“CONCERT”部分中 “Tickets: $50(child), $80(adult)”可知,如果 12 岁 的 Tom 和父母一起去听音乐会,他们会付:2×80+50 = 210。 故选 D。 18. C　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据“ART FESTIVAL,14- 24 July,2023”可知,这篇文章可能来自一张海报。 故选 C。 B 【文章大意】本文讲述了作者通过一个家庭食谱终于明 白食物好吃的秘诀是爱的事。 19. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段中“When I was young,after church on Sundays ... at my grandmother􀆳s house. ”中的词“always”以及“have a delicious Italian dinner”可知,在外祖母家吃的饭是很美味的。 故 选 C。 20. B　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段中“After Mom and Grandmother passed away ... of fine food and happy memories. ”可知,是爸爸仍然为这个家庭制作酱。 故 选 B。 21. B　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据第二段中“ I closed my eyes and imagined my dad ... It tasted perfect. ”可知, 作者想象家人和他在一起,然后去品尝酱,觉得味道 非常好,因此之前觉得味道不好是因为没有和家人 在一起。 故选 B。 22. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段中“From that moment, I realized the secret ... what it had always been:Love!”可知,从那一刻起,作者意识到外祖母的 美味晚餐的秘诀其实是爱。 故选 C。 C 【文章大意】本文节选自小说《查理和巧克力工厂》,讲 述了 Willy Wonka 宣布了一个找到金色门票就能获得参 观巧克力工厂的机会的事,这引发了 Charlie 的祖父母们 的兴奋和讨论。 23. D　 【解析】 推理判断题。 根据第一段中 “ I,Willy Wonka,have decided to allow ... this year. ”可知,Willy Wonka 拥有自己的工厂,他应是一个老板。 故选 D。 24. C　 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第一段中 “ I,Willy Wonka,have decided to allow ... So watch out for the Golden Tickets!”可知,如果有人想参观工厂,他或她 应该得到金色门票。 故选 C。 25. B 　 【解析】 推 理 判 断 题。 根 据 第 三 段 中 “‘ He􀆳s brilliant(才华横溢)! 􀆳 cried Grandpa Joe. ”可知,在 听到 Willy Wonka 的宣布后,Joe 爷爷认为他的做法 很聪明,于是大喊道“他才华横溢”,由此可知在这个 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —83— 家庭中最激动的是 Joe 爷爷。 故选 B。 26. A　 【解析】推理判断题。 本文讲述了 Willy Wonka 宣布了一个找到金色门票就能获得参观巧克力工厂 的机会的事,根据文章内容和右上角图片可知,本文 节选自小说《查理和巧克力工厂》。 故选 A。 D 【文章大意】本文讲述了作者曾在加拿大高中就读的经 历,并对比了中国和加拿大在生活方式、人们的活动节 奏和日常习惯上的差异,表达了对中国生活方式的 偏好。 27. A　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第三段中“ In China, most people are busy ... every day. ”可知,在中国,大 多数人都很忙,每天都有很多事情要做。 由此可知 作者眼中的中国人过着繁忙的生活。 故选 A。 28. D　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第四段中“ In my eyes, Canadians are always very relaxed. ” 和 “ They are always so active about what they do”可知,此段提及朋 友的爱好以及不断练习踢足球是为了表明他们放松 而活跃。 故选 D。 29. B 　 【解析】 词义猜测题。 根据第五段中 “ Once I bought a SIM card for my phone online ... within three days. ”可知,SIM 卡是在网上买的,应是通过快递收 到这个卡的,“express”应是“快递”的意思。 故选 B。 30. D　 【解析】主旨大意题。 根据最后一段“ I have to say that life is quite different in these two countries. ”和 全文内容可知,本文的主题是“在这两个国家生活的 差异”。 故选 D。 三、听力填词　 略 四、单词拼写与运用 36. forest 　 【解析】句意:森林是一大片被树木覆盖的土 地。 根据“a large area of land covered with trees”和首 字母 f 可知,被树木覆盖的土地是森林,a 后接单数 名词 forest。 故填 forest。 37. reasons　 【解析】句意:他上学经常迟到。 他总是有不 同的理由。 根据“He is often late for school. He always has different ... ”和首字母 r 可知,此处指他总是有不 同的迟到的理由,reason“原因,理由”符合语境;根据 “different”可知要用复数形式 reasons。 故填 reasons。 38. early　 【解析】句意:在二十世纪初,人们遭受了许多 战 争。 根 据 “ In the ... twentieth century, people suffered through many wars. ”和首字母 e 可知,战争发 生在二十世纪初,应用形容词 early“早期的,初期 的”,修饰名词 century。 故填 early。 39. prefer　 【解析】句意:我来自山东,所以比起米饭我 更喜欢面条。 根据 “ I come from Shandong, so I ... noodles to rice. ”和首字母 p 可知,在面条和米饭之 间,山东人应更喜欢面条,应用 prefer ... to ... “比起 ……更喜欢……”;此句是一般现在时,主语为 I,谓 语动词用原形。 故填 prefer。 40. choice　 【解析】句意:夏威夷一直是寒假旅行的热门 选择。 choice“选择”,是名词,空前有 a 修饰,名词应 用单数形式。 故填 choice。 41. low 　 【解析】句意:泰德在这样一个雨天以低速开 车。 low“低的”,形容词,修饰名词 speed。 故填 low。 42. ninth　 【解析】句意:九月是一年中的第九个月。 根 据空前“ the” 和汉语提示可知,此处考查 ninth “第 九”,序数词,表示顺序,在句中作定语,修饰名词 month,符合语境。 故填 ninth。 43. ancient　 【解析】句意:在古代,马被认为是最快的交 通工具。 根据汉语提示及空后的名词可知,空处应 填形容词 ancient“古代的”,修饰名词“ times”。 故填 ancient。 五、综合语法填空 A 【文章大意】本文介绍了 Bernard 抵达澳大利亚后的旅行 经历和他在墨尔本的生活,以及他对当地城市的感受和 对朋友的问候。 44. arrived 　 【解析】句意:我们差不多两个星期前到达 的悉尼。 根据“nearly two weeks ago”可知,此句为一 般过去时,谓语动词用过去式 arrived。 故填 arrived。 45. largest　 【解析】句意:悉尼拥有美丽的歌剧院,是澳 大利亚最大的城市。 定冠词 the 后接最高级,此处应 用形容词的最高级 largest“最大的”,作定语,修饰名 词 city。 故填 largest。 46. by　 【解析】句意:我们乘船去了歌剧院,在那里我第 一次看到了考拉熊。 根据 “ We went to the Opera House ... boat”可知,此处指乘船去歌剧院,应用 by boat“乘船”。 故填 by。 47. friends　 【解析】句意:他的朋友郑先生和郑太太是 香港人。 “Mr. and Mrs. Cheng”是两个人,friend 应用 复数形式。 故填 friends。 48. have been　 【解析】句意:我在这里已经有几天了。 根据“ for a few days”可知,此句为现在完成时,主语 为 I,结构用 have done。 故填 have been。 B 【文章大意】本文讲述了 Sam Lee 在班上从其他孩子那 里感染了感冒,并因此在家中传播给了他的母亲和整个 家庭,导致他们周末探访 Lee 先生父母的计划被迫 取消。 49. kept 　 【解析】句意:那天晚上他不停地打喷嚏和擤 鼻涕,所以他妈妈很早就让他上床睡觉了。 讲述过 去发生的事情用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式 kept。 故填 kept。 50. if 　 【解析】句意:如果你明天待在家里,那可能是最 好的。 分 析 “ It might be best ... you stay at home tomorrow”可知,此处指如果你明天待在家里,那可能 是最好的,应用 if “如果” 引导条件状语从句。 故 填 if。 51. herself　 【解析】句意:她自己感冒了,因为感冒传染性 很强,很快就传染给了全家人。 根据“She had caught the cold ... ”和提示词 she 可知,此处指她自己感染了 感冒,应用反身代词 herself 加强语气,表示“她自己, 她亲自”的意思。 故填 herself。 52. because　 【解析】句意:她自己感冒了,因为感冒传染 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —93— 性很强,很快就传染给了全家人。 分析 “ ... it was very infectious(传染性的),it soon spread to the whole family”可知,前后句是因果关系,前因后果,应用 because 引导原因状语从句。 故填 because。 53. be canceled　 【解析】句意:他们那个周末本应该去 看望 Lee 先生的父母,但这次拜访不得不取消。 主 语“ the visit”和 cancel“取消”之间是被动关系,应用 含情态动词 had to 的被动语态,结构为 had to be done。 故填 be canceled。 六、完形填空 【文章大意】本文介绍了一家名为“儿时文创”的店铺, 它售卖各种怀旧产品和玩具,店内布置充满怀旧氛围, 让作者感受到了父母辈童年的乐趣和甜蜜回忆。 54. childhood　 【解析】句意:它的名字基本上意味着“童 年文化”,并且它名副其实。 根据“Ershi Wenchuang” 和图 片 可 知, 店 名 叫 “ 儿 时 文 创”, 不 可 数 名 词 childhood“童年”符合语境。 故填 childhood。 55. pictures　 【解析】句意:墙上挂着过去的电影明星和 歌手的照片。 根据“On the wall were ... of movie stars and singers”和备选词汇可知,墙上挂着的是明星和 歌手的照片,结合“were”可知,此处应用复数名词 pictures“照片”。 故填 pictures。 56. catch　 【解析】句意:走进来,另一台旧电视会引起你 的注意。 根据“Walk in,and another old TV would ... your eye. ”和备选词汇可知,此处应用 catch one􀆳s eye “引起某人的注意”,表示旧电视引起你的注意,情态 动词 would 后接动词原形。 故填 catch。 57. connected　 【解析】句意:它连接着一个电子游戏:超 级马丽! 根据“ another old TV would ... your eye. It was ... to a video game:Super Mario!”和备选词汇可 知,此处指电视连接着电子游戏,be connected to“连接” 符合语境。 故填 connected。 58. surprised　 【解析】句意:我很惊讶这么简单的游戏竟 然如此有趣。 根据“how such a simple game could be so fun”和备选词汇可知,这么简单的游戏竟然如此 有趣,作者对此感到惊讶,be surprised at“对……惊 讶”。 故填 surprised。 59. products　 【解析】句意:这家店售卖着各种来自 70 年代、80 年代和 90 年代的产品。 根据“ sold in it”和 备选词汇可知,店内卖的应是产品,结合“ are”可知, 此处应用复数名词 products“产品”。 故填 products。 60. mostly　 【解析】句意:它们大多是零食和小玩具,比 如大大泡泡糖或发条青蛙。 根据“They􀆳re ... snacks and little toys”和备选词汇可知,此处指店内主要卖 零食和小玩具,副词 mostly“主要地”符合语境。 故 填 mostly。 七、阅读表达 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。 文章介绍了全球数学 和科学爱好者庆祝的“圆周率日” (Pi Day)的起源、意 义、在流行文化中的影响以及人们如何通过各种活动和 挑战来庆祝这一天。 61. People celebrate it on March 14th because 3 / 14 looks like the number Pi. 【解析】根据第一段中“Pi Day is celebrated around the world on March 14 ... like the number Pi. ”可知,世界 各地都在 3 月 14 日庆祝圆周率日,是因为 3 / 14 这个 日期看起来就像圆周率。 62. Something mysterious. 【解析】根据第二段中“ In modern movies,any time the filmmaker ... the symbol Pi is used. ”可知,在现代电影 中,每当导演想要创造一种神秘感时,通常就会使用 圆周率这个符号。 也就是说在现代电影中,圆周率 经常被用来表现神秘的事。 63. People eat or throw pies and play pi-related games and activities. 【解析】 根据第四段中 “ People celebrate Pi Day by eating ... and activities. ”可知,在圆周率日人们会吃 派或扔派,并进行有趣的圆周率相关游戏和活动。 64. 人们也喜欢尝试记忆圆周率的数位,并与其他人竞 争,看谁能记得最多。 【解析】people“人们”;also“也”;love doing sth. “喜欢 做某事”;try to do sth. “试着做某事”;memorize“记 忆”;the digits of Pi“圆周率的数位”;and“和,并且”; compete against others“与他人竞争”; see “弄清,了 解”;who 引导宾语从句;can“可以,能够”;remember the most“记得最多”。 65. Pi Day 【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要向读者科普了“圆周 率日”的相关内容,可用“Pi Day”作为本文的标题。 故填 Pi Day。 八、书面表达 【审题指导】本题是一个材料作文写作题,要求谈一谈如 何进行自我保护。 写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏信 息,可适当补充细节,并突出写作重点。 【写作指导】本文的时态以一般现在时为主,写作时要用 第一人称。 写作时可按照以下三个步骤:第一步,讲述 校园欺凌引发社会的广泛关注; 第二步,从“说出来,寻 求帮助和交好友”等方面介绍如何自我保护;第三步,总 结全文,再次强调自我保护的方法。 One possible version: How Can We Protect Ourselves 　 　 Recently,the word of “School Bullying” has got tons of attention. It has raised a heated discussion among people from all ages. As students,it􀆳s crucial to understand how we can protect ourselves from such incidents. 　 　 To protect ourselves,we need to be brave. If someone bullies us for the first time,we should say “ No!” loudly. If the bullying continues, we must tell our teachers and parents immediately. They can help us solve the problem. Also,we can make friends with classmates who are kind and stand up for each other. 　 　 In conclusion, self-protection is important in today􀆳s environment. By being aware, speaking up, and seeking help,we can effectively keep ourselves from the bad effects 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —04— of school bullying. 18 2024 年金乡县学业水平第三次模拟试题 答案速查 16-18 19-22 23-26 27-30 ACD CABB DCDA ABCD 一、听力选择　 略 二、阅读理解 A 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。 文章介绍了几个人的 一些简单和有创意的绿色环保的生活方式,包括旧衣服 的使用等。 16. A　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一个方框内“ It used to be my mom􀆳s sweater. ”可知,它是 Gina 妈妈的旧毛 衣做的,这使它很特别。 故选 A。 17. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二个方框中 Gina 的 回复“ I􀆳m talking about only the oldest clothing ... for food waste at restaurants ... ”可知,Gina 给 Tom 回复的 目的是进一步解释她的想法。 故选 C。 18. D　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二个方框中 Betty 的回复“ I􀆳ve made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks. ”可知,Betty 用 T 恤做过购物袋,用 袜子做过狗玩具。 故选 D。 B 【文章大意】本文是一份大豆种植日志,记录了作者在老 师的指导下,播种大豆,并对其生长过程进行观察。 19. C　 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第一段 “ Things to prepare:Some soybean seeds(种子),a pot with soil,a notebook and a camera to record the process. ”可知,作 者需要准备的是种子、一个装有土壤的盆子、一个笔 记本和一个相机。 故选 C。 20. A　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据 3 月 5 日的日记“My teacher said soil conditions and planting date ... keep watering them. ”可知,老师的建议是要耐心等待并继 续浇水。 故选 A。 21. B　 【解析】细节理解题。 日记的第一条记录是在 3 月 1 号,根据“May 1,2024 Windy　 Today my soybeans were finally coming out”可知豆子在 5 月 1 号露出,所 以从播种到豆子露出经过了两个月。 故选 B。 22. B　 【解析】 推理判断题。 根据 3 月 23 日的日记 “Today, two tiny leaves finally showed up ... they can grow faster. ”可知,种子在种植大约三周后开始发芽 并产生这两片小叶子。 故选 B。 C 【文章大意】本文主要讲述长时间面对电子产品的屏幕 对健康的危害,最后呼吁人们不要长时间使用电子 产品。 23. D　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段中“Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain(劳损), headaches and dry eyes. ”可知,屏幕的蓝光可能会造 成眼疲劳、头疼以及干眼。 故选 D。 24. C 　 【解析】 细 节 理 解 题。 根 据 第 四 段 中 “ using screens too much will affect your sleep” 以及“Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. ”可知,睡前面 对屏幕太长时间会影响睡眠。 故选 C。 25. D　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据第五段“To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn􀆳t use screens for long hours. ”可知,医生和研究人员强 烈建议你不要长时间使用屏幕,文中并没有提到所 有年龄段的人禁止使用电子产品。 故选 D。 26. A　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第四段中“Doctors say that the light from those electronics ... an hour before your bedtime. ”可知,文中提到的电子产品是带有屏 幕的设备,包括智能手机、电脑和电视,磁带没有屏 幕。 故选 A。 D 【文章大意】本文讲述了 Ms. Whitney 通过自己的教学让 作者明白作业和善良之间的关系。 27. A 　 【解析】 词义猜测 题。 根 据 第 二 段 中 “ When others can􀆳t solve a problem,and you can do it,you can help them. ”可知,当别人解决不了问题,而你能做到 的时候,你可以帮助他们。 这讲述的是一起工作。 故选 A。 28. B　 【解析】 细 节 理 解 题。 根 据 第 二 段 中 “ As if understanding my confusion(困惑) ... but authoritative (温柔却威严的) voice” 和第三段中“ It was at that moment I heard a pop in my head ... had disappeared. ” 可知,当 Ms. Whitney 用她温柔而权威的声音解释 时,作者理解了“作业” 和“善良” 之间的关系。 故 选 B。 29. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第四段中“Ms. Whitney proved the truth ... that came like a never-ending flood (洪水) . ”可知,Ms. Whitney 通过把学生分成小组解 决问题来证明她话语背后的真实性。 故选 C。 30. D　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据文章最后一段的内 容,作者通过在 Ms. Whitney 的课堂上学习,找到了 学习的原因,这将帮助他在未来的旅程中了解到更 多,D 选项“家庭作业不仅仅意味着完成任务”符合。 故选 D。 三、听力填词　 略 四、单词拼写与运用 36. purpose 　 【解析】句意:教育的目的是教孩子们钓 鱼,而不是给他们鱼。 根据“ ... is to teach children to fish rather than give them fish”及首字母提示可知,此 处表示“教育的目的”,应填名词 purpose“目的”的单 数形式。 故填 purpose。 37. safety　 【解析】句意:我今年看了央视的 315 晚会, 不想再喝奶茶了,并且我们要多注意食品安全。 根 据“ I don􀆳t want to drink milk tea any more”可知,此处 表示应该更加注意食品安全。 此处应用 safety,意为 “安全”,名词。 故填 safety。 38. friendly　 【解析】句意:哈尔滨对来自南方的游客很 友好,今年冬天亲切地称他们为“南方小土豆”或“南 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —14—