16 2024年梁山县学业水平第二次模拟试题-【中考321】2025年中考英语3年真题2年模拟1年预测（山东济宁专版）

主,写作时要用第一人称。 写作时可按照以下三个步 骤:第一步表明写作意图,引出要讲述的经典故事; 第二 步,根据图片介绍这一经典故事以及从中得出的哲理感 悟;第三步,书写结语。 One possible version: Dear Tom, I􀆳m very happy that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories. Well, let me tell you a famous one with the name “The Rabbit and the Tortoise” . Once upon a time,there was a rabbit. It liked running. One day,a tortoise decided to compete with the rabbit. All the animals went to watch the game. At first,the rabbit ran very fast and the tortoise walked very slowly. The rabbit thought it ran so fast that the tortoise wasn􀆳t able to catch up with it. So it fell asleep under a tree. How-ever,the tortoise kept on walking without taking a break. Finally,the tortoise won the game and all the animals cheered for it. This story tells us we should always do everything carefully and shouldn􀆳t look down on others. What􀆳s more, we can􀆳t give up easily,because everything is possible! I am looking forward to hearing from you. Li Lei 16 2024 年梁山县学业水平第二次模拟试题 答案速查 16-18 19-22 23-26 27-30 DBC ADCB ADCB DCBA 一、听力选择　 略 二、阅读理解 A 【文章大意】本文介绍了三个直播间,以及他们在直播间 所售卖的物品、价格和直播时间等信息。 16. D 　 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据 “ made of Xinjiang cotton”可知,T 恤是新疆棉做的。 故选 D。 17. B　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“Wu Ming”和普洱贡 饼的图片可知,想买茶可以去 Wu Ming 的直播间。 故选 B。 18. C 　 【解析】 细 节 理 解 题。 根 据 “ T 恤 价 格 ￥ 150 each”和“冰箱价格 ￥ 1,999”可知,一件 T 恤和一台 冰箱需要付 2 149 元。 故选 C。 B 【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了 Lisa 的观云 经历。 19. A 　 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第二段中“ Then it became a sitting dog then a barking dog, and then a tiger. ”可知,Lisa 发现云由一只吠叫的狗,变成了一 只老虎。 故选 A。 20. D 　 【解析】 细 节 理 解 题。 根 据 第 四 段 中 “ Mrs. Thomas, the music teacher ... heard Lisa􀆳s voice. ” 可 知,Lisa 大叫时 Mrs. Thomas 在公园和她儿子打网球。 故选 D。 21. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第六段中“‘That looks like a horse ... so lively. ’”可知,Mrs. Thomas 认为云 中奔跑的马很活泼。 故选 C。 22. B 　 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据最后一段中 “ Your imagination helps you see those shapes in the clouds”可 知,想象力帮助 Lisa 看到云的不同形状。 故选 B。 C 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。 文章主要介绍了一些 关于沙漠的有趣的事实。 23. A　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段“Deserts can be hot and dry places. ”可知,炎热、干燥最能描述沙漠。 故选 A。 24. D 　 【解析】 词 义 猜 测 题。 根 据 下 文 “ During the daytime,the temperature may reach 40℃ ... in the early morning. ”可知,在沙漠,白天、晚上和清晨的温差很 大,可推测出上一句意为“沙漠中的温差很大”,因此 画线单词“vary”意为“差异、不同”。 故选 D。 25. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据倒数第二段“ People and animals visit an oasis for water and food. ”可知,人 和动物到绿洲是为了寻找水和食物。 故选 C。 26. B　 【解析】 主旨大意题。 第一段 “ There are many deserts on the earth ... may find interesting. ” 点明主 题,说明文章介绍了关于沙漠的一些事实,接下来的 小标题可看出从三个方面来介绍,选项 A、C、D 都只 是其中一方面,B 项“关于沙漠你了解什么?”概括了 文章大意。 故选 B。 D 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国传统家具———屏风的 相关信息,包括其由来、设计、背后的故事以及当代屏风 的用途。 27. D 　 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第一段 “ The term pingfeng means ... at the very beginning. ” 可知,一开 始,屏风这个词的意思是防风,所以屏风开始是保护 人们免受风吹的。 故选 D。 28. C　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据第二段“ On screens usually appears a dragon ... All the design carry people􀆳s beautiful wishes. ”可知,屏幕上通常会出现龙、孔雀、 花等图案,这些都承载着人们美好的祝愿,所以本段 作者是通过举例子的方式来发展他的观点的。 故 选 C。 29. B　 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第四段 “ Today the pingfeng is back ... which adds style to them. ”可知,如 今,屏风因其美观和作为家具的实用性而重新流行 起来。 作为一堵移动的墙或分隔物,它可以与现代 沙发和墙壁完美搭配,为它们增添风格。 所以可推 知,现在的房子里还在用屏风。 故选 B。 30. A　 【解析】最佳标题题。 本文主要介绍了中国屏风 的用处以及它背后的故事,展示了屏风的隐藏之美, 选项 A“屏风的隐秘之美”符合主题。 故选 A。 三、听力填词　 略 四、单词拼写与运用 36. myself 　 【解析】句意:每次我遇到困难,我总是对自 己说:“是的,我可以!” 根据“ I always say to ... ‘Yes, 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —63— I can!’”可知,此处说话对象是主语自己,myself“我 自己”,反身代词。 故填 myself。 37. touch　 【解析】句意:微信让朋友之间更容易保持联 系。 keep in touch with 表示“和……保持联系”,固定 搭配。 故填 touch。 38. neither / nor　 【解析】句意:我们班明天要去野餐。 如 果你不去,我也不去。 根据首字母提示以及“ If you don􀆳t go,... will I”可知,此处为 neither / nor will I“我 也不”,neither / nor 表示“两者都不”,符合题意。 故 填 neither / nor。 39. mouth　 【解析】句意:丽莎,嘴里塞满东西的时候不要 说话! 这是不好的习惯。 根据首字母提示和“ It􀆳s bad manners. ”可知,嘴里塞满东西不要说话,mouth 符合 句意。 故填 mouth。 40. Deaf　 【解析】句意:聋人听不见,但他们有自己的沟 通方式。 此处修饰名词 people 用形容词 deaf “聋 的”,放句首,首字母大写。 故填 Deaf。 41. widely 　 【解析】句意:汉语在世界各地被广泛使用。 此处修饰动词 used 用副词 widely“广泛地”。 故填 widely。 42. discuss　 【解析】句意:让我们讨论一下失败的原因。 discuss“讨论”,Let􀆳s 后加动词原形。 故填 discuss。 43. treatment　 【解析】句意:患病的大熊猫丫丫被带回 中国后,在新家接受了良好的治疗,病情有所好转。 根据“ the sick giant panda Ya Ya received good ... in her new home and got better”和中文提示可知,此处指 生病 的 丫 丫 接 受 良 好 的 治 疗, 空 处 应 填 名 词 treatment“治疗”。 故填 treatment。 五、语法填空 A 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了 Michael 的自身经历。 44. in 　 【解析】句意:Michael 出生在山西省的一个小县 城。 根据 “ Michael was born in a small county ... Shanxi Province. ”可知,应该在是山西省境内的一个 小县城,in Shanxi Province“在山西省”符合语境。 故 填 in。 45. his　 【解析】句意:虽然他是一个忙碌的农民,但他 总是尽力买报纸看报纸。 try one􀆳s best to do sth. “尽 某人最大的努力做某事”。 故填 his。 46. though / although　 【解析】句意:虽然他是一个忙碌的 农民,但他总是尽力买报纸看报纸。 前后两句构成 让步关系,用 though / although 引导让步状语从句。 故填 though / although。 47. really　 【解析】句意:我真的希望人们不要太关注 我。 此 处 在 句 中 修 饰 动 词, 用 副 词 形 式。 故 填 really。 48. be given　 【解析】句意:应该更多地关注像街头摊贩 和农民这样的普通人的生活。 主语 More focus 与 give 是被动关系,故用被动语态,should 后用动词原 形,因此 be 动词用原形 be。 故填 be given。 49. made　 【解析】句意:2023 年 12 月,他在一所著名大 学做了一次演讲,分享了他学习英语的经验。 根据 “ In December,2023”可知,句子时态为一般过去时, 谓语动词应用过去式。 故填 made。 B 【文章大意】本文主要介绍瑞士的准时习惯。 50. watches　 【解析】句意:毕竟,我们是钟表之都! 此处 表示复数含义,应填名词复数形式。 故填 watches。 51. get 　 【解析】句意:如果你迟到了 15 分钟,你的朋友 可能会生气。 “may”为情态动词,后接动词原形。 故 填 get。 52. to avoid　 【解析】句意:为了避免交通拥挤,我总是早 早出门,因为我认为让别人等是不礼貌的。 此处表 示目的,用动词不定式形式。 故填 to avoid。 53. first 　 【解析】句意:此外,我们从来不会不事先打电 话就去朋友家。 根据“calling”可知,此处要用副词修 饰;one 的序数词 first 可用作副词,表示“首先”。 故 填 first。 六、完形填空 【文章大意】本文介绍了著名小说《小王子》。 54. tells 　 【解析】句意:它讲述了一个发生在撒哈拉沙 漠的关于一个飞行员和一个小王子的故事。 根据“ It ... a story ... ”可知,它讲述了一个故事,tells“讲述” 符合语境。 故填 tells。 55. Something　 【解析】句意:他的发动机出了毛病。 根据 “... was wrong with his engine. ”可知,他的发动机出了毛 病,Something“某事”符合语境,在句中作主语。 故填 Something。 56. character 　 【解析】句意:这本书的主角是一位特殊 的小王子,他生活在一颗小行星 B - 612 上。 根据 “The main ... in this book,a special little prince”可知, 这本书的主角是一位特别的小王子,character“角色” 符合语境。 故填 character。 57. but 　 【解析】句意:这朵花很少被发现,迷人得无法 用言语形容,但她很骄傲,且以自我为中心。 根据 “The flower was rarely found and charming(迷人的) beyond words,... she was proud and self-centered. ”可 知,前后两句构成转折关系,用 but 连接。 故填 but。 58. unable 　 【解析】句意:这让小王子离开了他的星球, 因为他无法面对她。 根据 “ And it made the little prince leave his planet because he was ... to face her. ” 可知,此处表示小王子无法面对她,unable“不能的” 符合语境。 故填 unable。 59. reached 　 【解析】句意:最后,他到达了地球,在那 里,他被一个令人心碎的事实震惊了:他的花并不是 世界上唯一的花。 根据“he ... the Earth”可知,他到 达了地球,reached“到达”符合语境。 故填 reached。 60. Before　 【解析】句意:在小王子离开之前,狐狸让他 相信玫瑰对他来说是特别的及爱和责任的意义。 根 据“ ... the little prince left, the fox made him believe that ... love and responsibility. ”可知,在小王子离开之 前,用 Before 引导时间状语从句。 故填 Before。 七、阅读表达 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述 19 岁的女孩 Gabby Kanizay 成功登顶珠峰的事。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —73— 61. In May,2022. 【解析】根据第二段中“ she reached the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully in May,2022”可知,2022 年 5 月,她成功登顶珠峰。 62. She thought it was not easy. 【解析】 根 据 第 四 段 中 “ In Kanizay􀆳s opinion, the journey was not easy. ” 可知,她认为这段旅程并不 容易。 63. She will climb whatever mountain that draws her next. 【解析】根据第五段中“ I will climb whatever mountain that draws me next” 可知,她将攀登下一座吸引她 的山。 64. 她们在山顶上待了一个小时,看着太阳从山顶升 起。 　 【解析】 They “ 她 们”, spent an hour on top of the mountain“ 在 山 顶 上 待 了 一 个 小 时”, and “ 和”, watched the sun rise from the top“看着太阳从山顶升 起”。 65. A Young Teenager Climbing Mount Qomolangma Successfully 【解析】 本 文 主 要 讲 述 的 是 19 岁 的 女 孩 Gabby Kanizay 成功登顶珠峰的事。 据此拟写标题即可。 八、写作 【审题指导】本题为材料作文写作题,要求写一封电子邮 件邀请外国朋友观看中国传统文化节活动。 写作要点 已给出,不要遗漏要点,适当增加细节,突出写作重点。 【写作指导】本文的时态以一般将来时为主,写作时要用 第一人称。 写作时可按照以下三个步骤:第一步介绍中 国传统文化节的时间; 第二步,介绍中国传统文化节具 体的活动内容;第三步,告诉 Peter 文化节的直播网址, 并邀请他观看。 　 One possible version: Dear Peter, How is everything going with you? There will be a Chinese Traditional Culture Festival in our school on April 30th. It will last for three hours from 2 p. m. to 5 p. m. There will be Beijing Opera performances. A master will be invited to play wushu,and I expect the show very much. What􀆳s more,some students will put on a hanfu show. All the activities will be online at the same time. You can enjoy them at www. newschool. cn / ccf. It􀆳s a good chance for you to learn more about Chinese culture. I hope you will enjoy the activities online then. Yours, Li Hua 17 2024 年邹城市学业水平第三次模拟试题 (与微山县、泗水县联考) 答案速查 16-18 19-22 23-26 27-30 BDC CBBC DCBA ADBD 一、听力选择　 略 二、阅读理解 A 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了艺术节的活动。 16. B 　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“VIDEO”部分中“An hourly show of videos presented by Pemberton Secondary School students. ”以及“Dates:14- 22 July” 可知,7 月 14 日至 22 日会播放每小时一次的视频。 故选 B。 17. D　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“CONCERT”部分中 “Tickets: $50(child), $80(adult)”可知,如果 12 岁 的 Tom 和父母一起去听音乐会,他们会付:2×80+50 = 210。 故选 D。 18. C　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据“ART FESTIVAL,14- 24 July,2023”可知,这篇文章可能来自一张海报。 故选 C。 B 【文章大意】本文讲述了作者通过一个家庭食谱终于明 白食物好吃的秘诀是爱的事。 19. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段中“When I was young,after church on Sundays ... at my grandmother􀆳s house. ”中的词“always”以及“have a delicious Italian dinner”可知,在外祖母家吃的饭是很美味的。 故 选 C。 20. B　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段中“After Mom and Grandmother passed away ... of fine food and happy memories. ”可知,是爸爸仍然为这个家庭制作酱。 故 选 B。 21. B　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据第二段中“ I closed my eyes and imagined my dad ... It tasted perfect. ”可知, 作者想象家人和他在一起,然后去品尝酱,觉得味道 非常好,因此之前觉得味道不好是因为没有和家人 在一起。 故选 B。 22. C　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段中“From that moment, I realized the secret ... what it had always been:Love!”可知,从那一刻起,作者意识到外祖母的 美味晚餐的秘诀其实是爱。 故选 C。 C 【文章大意】本文节选自小说《查理和巧克力工厂》,讲 述了 Willy Wonka 宣布了一个找到金色门票就能获得参 观巧克力工厂的机会的事,这引发了 Charlie 的祖父母们 的兴奋和讨论。 23. D　 【解析】 推理判断题。 根据第一段中 “ I,Willy Wonka,have decided to allow ... this year. ”可知,Willy Wonka 拥有自己的工厂,他应是一个老板。 故选 D。 24. C　 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第一段中 “ I,Willy Wonka,have decided to allow ... So watch out for the Golden Tickets!”可知,如果有人想参观工厂,他或她 应该得到金色门票。 故选 C。 25. B 　 【解析】 推 理 判 断 题。 根 据 第 三 段 中 “‘ He􀆳s brilliant(才华横溢)! 􀆳 cried Grandpa Joe. ”可知,在 听到 Willy Wonka 的宣布后,Joe 爷爷认为他的做法 很聪明,于是大喊道“他才华横溢”,由此可知在这个 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —83— — 91 — — 92 — — 93 — 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 第Ⅰ卷(选择题　 共 45 分) 一、听力选择(共 15 小题,满分 15 分) 略 二、阅读理解(共 15 小题,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Live-streamers He Wei Wu Ming Mei Ping Items Time 8:30 a.m. - 10:00 a.m. 2:00 p.m. - 4:00 p.m. 7:00 p.m. - 8:30 p.m. Live-streaming Rooms(直播间) Prices ￥ 150 each ￥ 280 for two ￥ 800 for 1 kilo ￥ 1,999 Introductions made of Xinjiang cotton sizes: XS,S,M,L,XL produced in Yunnan made by hand wifi connection (　 　 )16. What are the T-shirts made of? A. Wool. B. Silk. C. Plastic. D. Cotton. ( 　 　 )17. Whose live-streaming room will you go if you want to buy some tea? A. He Wei􀆳s. B. Wu Ming􀆳s. C. Mei Ping􀆳s. D. Li Yang􀆳s. ( 　 　 )18. How much do you need to pay for one T-shirt and one fridge? A. ￥ 950. B. ￥ 1,080. C. ￥ 2,149. D. ￥ 3,480. B 　 　 When the days grew long in the middle of summer,Lisa liked to go to the park and watch the clouds. 　 　 One day,Lisa saw a cloud that looked like a standing dragon. After a few minutes,it became a flying dragon. Then it seemed to change direction. Another cloud moved in to mix with it,and the dragon changed into a dancing elephant. Then it became a sitting dog then a barking dog,and then a tiger. 　 　 “This is better than TV!” Lisa shouted. 　 　 Mrs. Thomas,the music teacher at Lisa􀆳s school,was playing tennis with her son in the park. She heard Lisa􀆳s voice. She gave the tennis to her son and came to Lisa. 　 　 “Hi,Mrs. Thomas!” Lisa said. “Look at those clouds. They keep changing! First,they looked like a dragon,then an elephant,then a dog,and now a tiger!” 　 　 Mrs. Thomas looked up. “A tiger?” she said. “That looks like a horse to me. It􀆳s running towards the sun. That􀆳s so lively. ” 　 　 Lisa looked again. She was right! “How do clouds know how to make so many shapes?” 　 　 “The clouds don􀆳t know how to make shapes. Your imagination helps you see those shapes in the clouds,” Mrs. Thomas answered as the horse changed into a chicken. ( 　 　 )19. Lisa found that “a barking dog” in the clouds changed into 　 　 　 　 . A. a tiger B. a dragon C. an elephant D. a giraffe ( 　 　 )20. What was Mrs. Thomas doing in the park when Lisa shouted? A. Studying plants. B. Flying a kite. C. Having music lessons. D. Playing tennis. ( 　 　 )21. What did Mrs. Thomas think of the running horse in the clouds? A. It was strong. B. It was shy. C. It was lively. D. It was noisy. ( 　 　 )22. According to Mrs. Thomas,what helped Lisa see different shapes in the clouds? A. Silence. B. Imagination. C. Tradition. D. Environment. C 　 　 There are many deserts on the earth. And the following are some facts you may find interesting. 　 　 What are deserts like? 　 　 Deserts can be hot and dry places. Rain may not fall there for months or years. Some deserts are sandy and stony. Deserts can also be very windy places. The wind can change the shape of the deserts. It moves sand around from place to place. 　 　 Temperatures in the deserts can vary enormously(非常). During the daytime,the temperature may reach 40 ℃ even in the shade(阴凉处). At night deserts can become very cold. In winter there may even be a frost(霜冻) in the early morning. 　 　 Living in the desert 　 　 The camel is sometimes called “ the ship of the desert” . It stores food in its hump(驼峰) and can go for days without water. It has large feet which help it not to fall into the soft sand. Its long eyelashes(睫毛) keep out the sand during sandstorms. 　 　 An oasis is an area of the desert where water may be found. The water may be in pools or under the ground. People and animals visit an oasis for water and food. Plants grow at an oasis. Some farmers are able to grow crops here. 　 　 The Arabian Desert 　 　 The Arabian Desert lies between the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf. In some parts of the desert,it is too hot for people to live. Oil was discovered under parts of the desert and in the Arabian Gulf. This oil has made some countries in the area very rich. Much of the money has been spent building fine cities with lovely parks and lakes,and people live a comfortable life there. ( 　 　 )23. Which of the following can best describe deserts? A. Hot and dry. B. Sandy and rainy. C. Wet and stony. D. Windy and snowy. ( 　 　 )24. The word “vary” in the passage means “ 　 　 　 　 ”. A. be low B. be high C. be similar D. be different ( 　 　 )25. According to the passage,people and animals visit an oasis for 　 　 　 　 . A. frost and crops B. sand and stones C. water and food D. money and oil ( 　 　 )26. What is the best title of the passage? A. What is the Weather Like in Deserts? B. What do You Know about Deserts? C. How do People Live in Deserts? D. Where is the Arabian Desert? D 　 　 The Chinese pingfeng(folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture. Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty. The term pingfeng means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning. 　 　 As time passes,it has been made into different sizes with colorful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragon. It stands for nobility and power. The peacock,a beautiful bird,can be seen on screens,too. It􀆳s a symbol of everlasting life. Beautiful flowers,which mean wealth and good luck,are also chosen as popular design of the pingfeng. All the design carry people􀆳s beautiful wishes. 　 　 Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past,the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not supposed to see or be seen by men except her father,brothers or very close male cousins. When an admirer paid a visit,however,she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man􀆳s poem and his looks,she might agree to take him as a husband. 　 　 Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical(实际的) use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall or divider,it can be the perfect match for modern sofas and walls,which adds style to them. 　 　 The pingfeng is more than beautiful furniture. ( 　 　 )27. What was the pingfeng used for at the very beginning? A. Dividing a room. B. Hiding a person. C. Acting as a moving wall. D. Protecting people from wind. 16 2024 年梁山县学业水平第二次模拟试题 　 (时间:120 分钟　 总分:100 分) — 94 — — 95 — — 96 — (　 　 )28. How does the writer develop his idea in Para. 2? A. By telling a story. B. By watching TV. C. By giving examples. D. By comparing differences. ( 　 　 )29. What can we know about pingfeng from Para. 4? A. It􀆳s not used any more. B. It􀆳s still used in modern houses. C. It is out of date in modern times. D. It can􀆳t match for the modern sofas and walls. ( 　 　 )30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Hidden Beauty of the Pingfeng B. A Beautiful Story of the Pingfeng C. Old Pingfeng in Modern Homes D. Different Kinds of Pingfeng 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题　 共 55 分) 三、听力填词(共 5 小题,满分 5 分) 略 四、单词拼写与运用(共 8 小题,满分 8 分) 　 　 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。 36. Every time I meet difficulties,I always say to m　 　 　 　 　 ,“Yes,I can!” 37. WeChat makes it easier for friends to keep in t　 　 　 　 　 with each other. 38. Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. If you don􀆳t go,n　 　 　 　 　 will I. 39. Lisa,don􀆳t talk with your m　 　 　 　 　 full! It􀆳s bad manners. 40. 　 　 　 　 (聋的) people can􀆳t hear,but they have their ways to communicate. 41. Chinese is 　 　 　 　 (广泛地) used around the world. 42. Let􀆳s 　 　 　 　 (讨论) about the reasons for the failure. 43. After she was brought back to China,the sick giant panda Ya Ya received good 　 　 　 　 (治疗) in her new home and got better. 五、语法填空(共 10 小题,满分 10 分) 　 　 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A 　 　 Michael was born in a small county 44. 　 　 　 　 Shanxi Province. He said his father was his role model. He always tries 45. 　 　 　 　 (he) best to buy and read newspapers 46. 　 　 　 　 he is a busy farmer. “I am just an ordinary(普 通的) person selling things on the short video platforms(平台). I 47. 　 　 　 　 (real) hope that people do not pay too much attention to me. More focus should 48. 　 　 　 　 (give) to many of the ordinary people􀆳s lives like street vendors (街头摊贩) and farmers,” he said. In December,2023,he 49. 　 　 　 　 (make) a lecture(演讲) in a famous university and shared his experience of learning English. If you want to be successful,you need to work hard and stay positive. B 　 　 In Switzerland,it􀆳s very important to be on time. We􀆳re the capital of 50. 　 　 　 　 ( watch),after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon,then you􀆳re expected to be there at noon. If you􀆳re even 15 minutes late,your friend may 51. 　 　 　 　 (get) mad. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early 52. 　 　 　 　 (avoid) heavy traffic because I think it isn􀆳t polite to keep others waiting. Also,we never visit a friend􀆳s house without calling 53. 　 　 　 　 (one). We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting together. 六、完形填空(共 7 小题,满分 7 分) 　 　 根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 but　 　 arrived　 　 Something　 　 reached　 　 actor　 　 tells　 　 unable　 　 character　 　 Before 　 　 The Little Prince,a classic novel,was written by the French pilot and writer,Antoine de Saint-Exupery. It 54. 　 　 　 　 a story that happened in the Desert of Sahara,about a pilot and a little prince. 　 　 The pilot had an accident with his plane. 55. 　 　 　 　 was wrong with his engine. And he made friends with the prince who fell from another planet. 　 　 The main 56. 　 　 　 　 in this book,a special little prince,lived on a small planet known as Asteroid B-612. It was made up of only three volcanoes(火山) and a rose with surprising beauty. The flower was rarely found and charming(迷 人的) beyond words,57. 　 　 　 　 she was proud and self-centered. And it made the little prince leave his planet because he was 58. 　 　 　 　 to face her. During his journey,the little prince visited several planets,and had conversations with their citizens. From them,he found how meaningless the world of grown-ups was. Finally,he 59. 　 　 　 　 the Earth,where he was shocked by a heart-breaking fact that his flower was not the only one in the world. At that moment a fox appeared,asking the little prince to “tame(驯服)” him,then he did so. 60. 　 　 　 　 the little prince left,the fox made him believe that the rose was special to him and the meaning of love and responsibility. At the end of the story,the little prince decided to go back home. The pilot finally managed to repair his plane and leave the desert,too. 七、阅读表达(共 5 小题,满分 10 分) 　 　 阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。 　 　 19-year-old teenager Gabby Kanizay has become famous around the world. She is known as the youngest Australian to climb Mount Qomolangma — the world􀆳s highest mountain. 　 　 According to Kanizay, to prepare for the climb was really hard work, which required a lot of training. Before she reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,she even made four trips to the Himalayas in 2018 and 2019 and also climbed Cho Oyu, the world􀆳s sixth highest mountain. Thanks to her efforts, she reached the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully in May,2022. 　 　 Kanizay said the best part of the journey was that she and her mother reached the top together. They spent an hour on top of the mountain and watched the sun rise from the top. 　 　 In Kanizay􀆳s opinion,the journey was not easy. “Parts of it were harder than I thought it would be,but the mountain surprised me a lot,” Kanizay said. 　 　 “I will climb whatever mountain that draws me next,” Kanizay said. “ I want to improve myself. I love mountains and I just want to keep climbing. ” 61. When did Kanizay reach the top of Mount Qomolangma? (no more than 4 words) 　 62. What did Kanizay think of the journey to Mount Qomolangma? (no more than 7 words) 　 63. According to Kanizay,what will she do next? (no more than 10 words) 　 64. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。 　 65. 给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 　 八、写作(共 1 小题,满分 15 分) 　 　 假设你是李华,你们学校将举行中国传统文化节(Chinese Traditional Culture Festival)活动,届时活动会同步 进行网络直播,你打算邀请你的外国朋友 Peter 观看。 请你根据以下要点及要求,给他写一封英文电子邮件。 　 　 要点:1. 时间:4 月 30 日的下午 2 点至 5 点; 2. 直播网址:www. newschool. cn / ccf; 3. 活动内容:京剧表演、武术表演、汉服秀等。 　 　 要求:1. 不少于 70 词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 　 　 参考词汇:表演 performance;汉服秀 hanfu show Dear Peter, How is everything going with you? 　 　 　 　 　 Yours, Li Hua