12 2024年曲阜市学业水平第二次模拟试题-【中考321】2025年中考英语3年真题2年模拟1年预测（山东济宁专版）

— 67 — — 68 — — 69 — 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 第Ⅰ卷(选择题　 共 45 分) 一、听力选择(共 15 小题,满分 15 分) 略 二、阅读理解(共 15 小题,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A 　 ▲　 　 　 This twelve-hour course is for people who don􀆳t know much about computers,but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are,what they can and can􀆳t do,and how to use them. 　 　 Course Charge: $75 　 　 Equipment Charge: $10 　 　 Jan. 6,13,20,27,Sat. 9-12 a.m. 　 　 Joseph Saimders is a professor of computer science at New Area University. He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field. Stop Smoking 　 　 Have you already tried to stop smoking and failed? Now it􀆳s the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking without pain or any medicine and this twelve-hour course will help you do it. 　 　 Course Charge: $30 　 　 Jan. 8,15,22,29,Mon. 4-7 p.m. 　 　 John Goode is an experienced doctor who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking. Typing 　 　 This course on weekdays is for those who want to learn to type as well as those who want to improve their typing. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper. 　 　 Course Charge: $125 　 　 Materials Charge: $125 　 　 Two hours each evening for two weeks. 　 　 This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before. 　 　 If you are interested,please call 56478833,or contact us at www. Redstar. com. You can also fill the form given and mail it to 781N. Blue Lake Street,Green Island. ( 　 　 )16. Which can be filled in the “ 　 ▲　 ” as the title for the first course? A. Designing Computers B. Communicating Online C. Understanding Computers D. Learning Computer Games (　 　 )17. If you take the second course,you can give up smoking 　 　 　 　 . A. in a more pleasant way B. with the help of Joseph Saimders C. by taking the latest medicine D. in twelve hours (　 　 )18. You􀆳ll be given a test in the first typing class so that you can know 　 　 　 　 . A. how many hours of classes you should take in two weeks B. which typing skill level you are at C. what kind of business you should learn D. how much you need to pay for each program B 　 　 Labor education is required in China. Starting with the fall semester(学期) in 2022,students in primary and middle schools have at least one class every week to learn basic household skills like cooking and cleaning. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education. These practical skills will help them for the rest of your life. What do students learn in labor education? First and second graders in primary schools ∗Do basic cleaning. ∗Wash vegetables and peel fruit. ∗Learn to raise one or two kinds of plants or small animals. Third and fourth graders in primary schools ∗Wash underwear,socks and shoes. ∗Clean classrooms. ∗Learn how to make cold dishes and use simple home appliances. ∗Try planting vegetables or keeping domestic animals. Fifth and sixth graders in primary schools ∗Cook two or three common dishes,like fried eggs or scrambled eggs with tomatoes. ∗Learn to make a nutritional recipe. ∗Plant and raise one or two kinds of common local vegetables or domestic animals. Middle school students ∗Cook three or four dishes independently. ∗Take part in local productive labor like potting plants. ∗Learn to repair some home appliances. ∗Learn how to make one or two kinds of traditional handicrafts. ∗Get first-hand experience in farming,industrial production or the modern service industry. (　 　 )19. Who will probably receive the labor education? A. B. C. D. (　 　 )20. Which grade should learn to plant vegetables and raise animals? A. First and second grades. B. Second and third grades. C. Middle school students. D. Third and fourth grades and fifth and sixth grades. ( 　 　 )21. Li Ming,a student in Grade Nine,which lessons can he take part in? ①china　 ②play the piano　 ③Chinese paper cutting　 ④repair home appliances A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①③ D. ①④ (　 　 )22. What can we infer from the text? A. School should provide both guidance and chances for real work. B. School should give parents homework. C. Students in first and second grades need to learn how to cook dishes. D. Middle school students can take part in local productive labor. C 　 　 “A friend in need is a friend indeed. ” Friends are important to us. Friends help us get through hard times. Friends also influence us a lot. Let􀆳s enjoy two poems about friendship. To Wang Lun I,Li Bai,sit aboard a ship about to go, When suddenly on shore your farewell songs overflow. However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms(桃花) may be, It is not so deep,Wang Lun,as your love for me. A Time to Talk (By Robert Frost) When a friend calls to me from the road, And slows his horse to a meaning walk, I don􀆳t stand still and look around. On all the hills I haven􀆳t hoed(锄地), And shout from where I am,what is it? No,not as there is a time to talk. I push my hoe in the ground, Blade(锄头)-end up and five feet tall. And I go up to the stone wall, For a friendly visit. 　 　 Both poems are famous in their cultures,but they tell different stories. Li Bai described the scene(场景) of his friend seeing him off. The US poet Robert Frost wrote about a friend􀆳s visit when he was working. Li made a comparison. His poem shows the friendship between him and his friend is deeper than the deep water. Frost􀆳s poem,on the other hand,tells the readers that we should stop what we are doing to talk with our friends. It tells us that nothing should get in the way of spending time with friends. The language is simple but sincere(真诚的). ( 　 　 )23. What are friends in the passage? ①Friends are not in need. 　 ②Friends are important to us. 　 ③Friends influence us a lot. 　 ④Friends help us get through hard times. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ (　 　 )24. What is deeper than the Lake of Peach Blossoms in the first poem? A. Friendship. B. Culture. C. Meaning. D. Comparison. ( 　 　 )25. What does the underlined part “get in the way of” mean? A. 在路上 B. 顺便说一下 C. 阻碍,妨碍 D. 用这种方式 (　 　 )26. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The end of the friendship. B. The writers of the poems. C. The comparison of people. D. The analysis(分析) of the poems􀆳 theme. D 　 　 The French artist Georges Seurat created many paintings in his short lifetime,among which A Sunday Afternoon on La Grande Jatte is the most famous one. People are attracted by this painting for three reasons. 　 　 First,Seurat created this painting in a new way called “pointillism(点彩画法)”,which used small points of paint. By putting two colors next to each other,people could see a third color. 　 　 Second,this painting is full of details(细节) about French life in the 1880s. There are several women wearing nice clothes and carrying parasols(遮阳伞). One woman is even walking a monkey. Others are enjoying themselves dancing and singing. Many of the men are dressed up with jackets and hats. And we can see dogs running around and children playing. There are boats on the water. It looks like a perfect summer day. 　 　 Third,this painting makes people feel very calm. Even though a park like this could be a noisy place,Seurat makes 12 2024 年曲阜市学业水平第二次模拟试题 　 (时间:120 分钟　 总分:100 分) — 70 — — 71 — — 72 — it feel peaceful. He paints people sitting quietly in the shade(阴凉处). There is a girl smelling the flowers. She looks so beautiful. People in the painting are relaxing themselves on the cool,green grass and enjoying a beautiful day. 　 　 It took Seurat two years to finish this beautiful painting. People are thankful that he completed it. It is a very peculiar painting because of Seurat􀆳s use of pointillism,his attention to details,and the peaceful feeling he created. In a word, there are so many people who like this painting. ( 　 　 )27. Why were people interested in his painting at first? A. Many girls were picking flowers. B. Many children were playing on a boat. C. Seurat drew the picture with three different colors. D. People had never seen paintings in this style before. ( 　 　 )28. Which of the following picture is mentioned in the passage? A. B. C. D. (　 　 )29. Which of the following can be seen in this painting? ①Some old men. 　 ②Boats on the water. 　 ③Several women wearing beautiful clothes. 　 ④Some dogs playing around a tree. 　 ⑤Some people sitting in the shade. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①③⑤ D. ②③⑤ (　 　 )30. What is the passage mainly about? A. It mainly talks about pointillism used in the painting. B. It mainly talks about the French artist Georges Seurat. C. It mainly talks about how the writer feels about the painting. D. It mainly talks about Georges􀆳 painting style and why people like his painting. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题　 共 55 分) 三、听力填词(共 5 小题,满分 5 分) 略 四、单词拼写与运用(共 8 小题,满分 8 分) 　 　 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。 36. It􀆳s a good habit to wash h　 　 　 　 　 before meals. 37. Bob􀆳s grandma is eighty,but she looks much y　 　 　 　 　 than she is. 38. More and more foreigners are i　 　 　 　 　 in China􀆳s tea culture. 39. He often cleans his room by h　 　 　 　 　 on weekends. 40. The Chengdu Plain belongs to the country􀆳s double-planting area. This means wheat and rice are planted in the same 　 　 　 　 (田地). 41. Take a 　 　 　 　 (深深的) breath,and you will feel relaxed. 42. Environmental protection has been a hot topic in 　 　 　 　 (最近的) years. 43. Don􀆳t let out your personal 　 　 　 　 (信息) online. 五、语法填空(共 10 小题,满分 10 分) 　 　 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A 　 　 If you ask people from different countries “Could you tell me the way 44. 　 　 　 　 the post office?”,you will get different answers. 　 　 In Japan,people use landmarks(路标) instead of street names. For example,the Japanese will say to travelers, “Please 45. 　 　 　 　 (go) straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is 46. 　 　 　 　 (cross) from the bus stop. ” 　 　 Sometimes if a person,like a New York,doesn􀆳t know the answer to your question,he or she 47. 　 　 　 　 (say), “Sorry,I have no idea. ” 　 　 But one thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a 48. 　 　 　 　 (person) words,but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office! B 　 　 Recently,virtual self-study room(虚拟自习室) has become a warm and silent place for people who enjoy a good learning atmosphere(氛围). 　 　 “At first,I was just looking for a partner 49. 　 　 　 　 (prepare) for the exam together. I never expected it to be so popular,” said Yue Yetu,who started an online stream. “It 50. 　 　 　 　 (amaze) me that over 150 people were online at the same time. The participants included teenagers and adults,most of whom 51. 　 　 　 　 (prepare) for their examinations. ” 　 　 “They don􀆳t have to turn on the cameras in the room. However,many of them would prefer to fire up the web camera because it 52. 　 　 　 　 (remind) them not to be distracted(分心),” Yue said. 　 　 “I received a lot of support from it,and I was deeply 53. 　 　 　 　 (move),” a participant Chen Yihan said. “ It helps me have a good grade. ” 六、完形填空(共 7 小题,满分 7 分) 　 　 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空。 方框中有两个词为多余选项。 importance　 　 make　 　 kids　 　 when　 　 helpless　 　 suddenly　 　 helpful　 　 how　 　 what 　 　 “You􀆳re it!” Linda shouted as she touched me lightly on the arm. I noticed Peter and ran after him. He turned right 54. 　 　 　 　 ,and I missed him. And Linda was just past me,so I started running after her. But she shouted,“No tag(标 签) backs!” I didn􀆳t think so. I ran even faster to tag her. After all,we didn􀆳t make rules for 55. 　 　 　 　 to play this tag game. She was unhappy and said she wouldn􀆳t play with me anymore. 　 　 Peter said,“If we go on playing,we should 56. 　 　 　 　 some rules. ” The rules were boring and I just wanted to play. I decided to try playing with someone else,without rules. I played football and hurt Jack􀆳s arm 57. 　 　 　 　 I tackled(抢球) him. When everyone knew this news,as a result,I was refused to join any group. 　 　 From the two experiences,I realized the 58. 　 　 　 　 of rules. If I had followed rules,Linda would still play with me. If I had played by the rules with the other players,Jack would not have gotten hurt,and other 59. 　 　 　 　 would accept me. 　 　 “ Maybe there is a reason why we have rules,” I said to myself. “ It􀆳s important to have rules because they are 60. 　 　 　 　 to keep things fair,safe,and fun. ” After Linda heard my words,she smiled and played with me again. 七、阅读表达(共 5 小题,满分 10 分) 　 　 阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。 　 　 We all form first impressions (印象) when we use new products,go to new places,and meet new people. We sometimes call these impressions or feelings “gut reactions(本能反应)”,and our intuition(直觉) or instinct causes them. Some people believe that intuition plays a very important role and can help us live better lives. Shannon Healy is one such person. 　 　 Healy is a strong believer that all people have natural powers of intuition. In her book,she says that most people, however,don􀆳t pay enough attention to their “gut feelings”. 　 　 Her new book,Use Your Intuition,is full of stories of people who used their intuition to find love and success. For example,a young woman made a quick decision between two job offers. She chose one by paying attention to her “ gut feeling” that she should enjoy the work more,even though the pay was lower. It turned out to be a good choice. Each chapter of Healy􀆳s book has a specific focus,such as love,work,children,or health. The exercises in the book give people practice on how to use their intuition to have success in all these areas. 　 　 Sometimes Healy also teaches students about using the power of intuition in workshops where she lives — in Jacksonville, Florida. She says that students should believe their intuition more especially when they are not sure what result is correct. Some people travel hundreds of miles to attend her workshops. Use your Intuition is already a bestseller! 61. What does Healy strongly believe? (no more than 10 words) 　 62. How can Shannon Healy􀆳s book help its readers? (no more than 24 words) 　 63. Do you think people will always be successful with the help of intuition? Why or why not? (no words limited) 　 64. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 　 65. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 　 八、写作(共 1 小题,满分 15 分) 　 　 你校广播站面向全校学生举办一场以“丰富的课外活动”为题的英语征文活动。 假设你是李华,请撰文投 稿,分享学校的课外活动情况及体会。 　 　 注意:1. 须包括以上所有提示信息,可适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息; 3. 100 词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 　 　 提示词:labor practice base(劳动实践基地);digging the land(松土);respect(尊重) Colorful After-School Activities 　 　 I􀆳m Li Hua. Glad to share the colorful after-school activities of our school. In our school,we can choose what we are interested in. 　 　 　 　 　 七、阅读表达 【文章大意】本文讲述的是在火车经过的拐弯处有一栋 与众不同的房子,火车上的乘客都会因为好奇而多看它 一眼。 主人试图卖掉它,但是没有人买。 有个乘客了解 后,以高价买来做广告。 最终广告的收入远超过买房子 的钱。 它告诉我们:在这个世界上,化不利为有利是成 功的关键。 61. It was facing the railway turning. / At a corner. 【解析】根据第三段中“ as the house faced the railway turning”可知,房子面对着铁路转弯处。 或根据第一 段中“As the train turned a corner,it slowed down and then a simple house appeared. ”可知,房子在火车的一 个拐角处。 62. Because the noise of the trains passing nearby made it uncomfortable to live in. 【解析】根据第二段中“but no one would buy it ... to live in”可知,没有人买这个房子是因为经过的火车 的噪音使得住在里面不舒服。 63. He used it for advertising. 【解析】根据第三段中“He used it for advertising(做广 告)”可知,年轻人买这个房子是为了用它做广告。 64. 这个年轻人因三年的广告获得了 18 万美元。 　 　 【解析】The young man“年轻人”;was paid“被支付”; $180,000“18 万美元”;three years of advertising“三 年的广告”。 65. Turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success / Turn disadvantages into advantages 【解 析 】 根 据 最 后 一 段 “ In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success. ” 及全文内容可知,本文告诉我们在这个世界上,化不 利为有利是成功的关键。 据此拟写标题即可。 八、写作 【审题指导】本题是一个材料作文写作题,要求写一写自 己所做的选择、原因及影响。 写作要点已给出,应注意 不要遗漏提示要点,并适当发挥。 【写作指导】本文的时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为 主,写作时要用第一人称。 写作时可按照以下三个步 骤:第一步,引出本文主题;第二步,讲述自己曾经做了 一个什么选择,为什么会做出这个选择以及这个选择对 自己的影响;第三步,表达感悟。 One possible version: A Choice I Made 　 　 There is no doubt that it is important for us to make reasonable choices in life. 　 　 Last year,I fell in love with volleyball. Then I chose to be a member of the school volleyball club. However, my parents wanted me to spend more time on schoolwork. I had a long talk with them calmly. After that,I trained hard in the club. Meanwhile, I reviewed my schoolwork as long as I finished training. To my joy,I got satisfying results not only in the matches but also in the tests. 　 　 All in all, no matter what the choice is, if it is reasonable,just follow your heart. Only in this way can it bring out the best in you. 12 2024 年曲阜市学业水平第二次模拟试题 答案速查 16-18 19-22 23-26 27-30 CAB BDAD DACD DCDD 一、听力选择　 略 二、阅读理解 A 【文章大意】本文是三个课程的广告,介绍了这些课程的 内容、价格、上课时间及授课老师等信息。 16. C　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据第一个广告中“ This twelve-hour course is for people who don􀆳t know ... and how to use them. ”可知,第一个课程适合那些对电脑 不太了解的人,可以学习电脑是什么,能做什么和不 能做什么,以及如何使用电脑。 因此选项 C“了解电 脑”可作标题。 故选 C。 17. A　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据第二个广告中“You can stop smoking without pain ... will help you do it. ” 可知,如果你学习第二个课程,不用服药就可以无痛 戒烟,也就是用一种更令人愉悦的方式戒烟。 故 选 A。 18. B　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第三个广告中“You are tested in the first class ... at your own speed. ”可知, 第一节打字课要进行测试,这样你才能了解你的打 字技巧在哪个级别。 故选 B。 B 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了中国要求中小学生进行劳 动教育,学习基本的生活技能。 19. B 　 【解析】 推理判断题。 根据第一段中 “ Starting with the fall semester(学期) in 2022 ... like cooking and cleaning. ”可知,中小学生可能会接受劳动教育。 故选 B。 20. D　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据表格第二栏“Third and fourth graders in primary schools ” 中 “ Try planting vegetables or keeping domestic animals. ”以及第三栏 “Fifth and sixth graders in primary schools”中“Plant and raise ... domestic animals. ”可知,三年级和四年级 或者五年级和六年级的学生应该学习种植蔬菜和饲 养动物。 故选 D。 21. A　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据表格最后一栏“Cook three or four dishes independently ... or the modern service industry. ”可知,他可以参加陶瓷课程、中国剪 纸课程以及修理家电课程。 故选 A。 22. D 　 【解析】 推理判断题。 根据表格最后一栏中 “ Take part in local productive labor like potting plants. ”可知,中学生可以参加当地的生产劳动。 故 选 D。 C 【文章大意】本文介绍了两首关于友谊的诗歌。 23. D　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段中“Friends are important to us ... influence us a lot. ”可知,朋友对我 们很重要,朋友帮助我们度过困难的时光,朋友对我 们有很大的影响。 故选 D。 24. A 　 【解析】 细 节 理 解 题。 根 据 第 一 首 诗 歌 中 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —62— “However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms (桃 花) may be, / It is not so deep,Wang Lun,as your love for me. ”可知,桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪伦送我情,由此 可知,诗人与汪伦的友谊比桃花潭水还深。 故选 A。 25. C　 【解析】词句猜测题。 根据最后一段中“ tells the readers that we should stop what we are doing to talk with our friends. It tells us that nothing should get in the way of spending time with friends. ”可知,第二首诗告 诉读者应该停下正在做的事来和朋友交谈,说明没 有什么可以阻碍和朋友共度美好时光,因此 get in the way 意为“阻碍,妨碍”。 故选 C。 26. D 　 【解析】 段落大意题。 根据最后一段中 “ Both poems are famous in their cultures, but they tell different stories. ”及本段的内容可知,最后一段是对 于诗歌主题的分析。 故选 D。 D 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。 作者介绍了人们喜欢 法国点彩画派代表画家乔治·修拉的油画《大碗岛的星 期天下午》的三个原因。 27. D　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据第二段中“First,Seurat created this painting in a new way called ‘ pointillism (点彩画法)’,which used small points of paint. ” 可 知,修拉用一种叫做“点彩画法”的新方式创作了这 幅画,可推知,人们对他的画感兴趣,是因为以前没 有见过这种风格的油画。 故选 D。 28. C　 【解析】推理判断题。 根据第三段中“One woman is even walking a monkey. ”可知,画中有一个女人在 遛猴子。 选项 C 图片符合题意。 故选 C。 29. D　 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第三段中“There are several women wearing nice clothes ... There are boats on the water. ” 和第四段中 “ He paints people sitting quietly in the shade(阴凉处) . ”可知,在这幅画里,有 在水面上的小船、几个衣着靓丽的女人、还有坐在阴 凉处的人。 故选 D。 30. D　 【解析】主旨大意题。 根据第一段“ The French artist Georges Seurat created many paintings ... for three reasons. ”及全文内容可知,本文主要论述了乔治的 绘画风格以及人们喜欢他的绘画的原因。 故选 D。 三、听力填词　 略 四、单词拼写与运用 36. hands 　 【解析】句意:饭前洗手是一个好习惯。 根据 “a good habit”和“ before meals”可知,是饭前洗手, wash hands“洗手”。 故填 hands。 37. younger　 【解析】句意:Bob 的奶奶八十岁了,但是她 看起来 比 她 实 际 年 龄 年 轻 多 了。 根 据 “ than” 和 “but” 可 知,此 处 应 用 young “年 轻 的” 的 比 较 级 younger 作表语。 故填 younger。 38. interested　 【解析】句意:越来越多外国人对中国的 茶文化感兴趣。 根据“ in China􀆳s tea culture”可知,此 处应用 be interested in 表示“对……感兴趣”。 故填 interested。 39. himself　 【解析】句意:他经常在周末独自打扫房间。 根据“He often cleans his room by ... on weekends. ”以 及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“自己打扫房间”,by oneself“独自”,因此此处用反身代词 himself“他自 己”。 故填 himself。 40. field　 【解析】句意:成都平原属于全国复种区。 这 意味着小麦和水稻种植在同一块田地里。 field“田 地”,名词,由“ the same”可知,指同一块田地,用单 数。 故填 field。 41. deep　 【解析】句意:深呼吸,你会感到放松。 此处修 饰名词“breath”用形容词 deep“深深的”作定语。 故 填 deep。 42. recent　 【解析】句意:环境保护是近年来的热门话 题。 in recent years“近年来”,形容词 recent 作定语修 饰名词 years。 故填 recent。 43. information　 【解析】句意:不要在网上泄露你的个人 信息。 根据汉语提示可知,information“信息”,不可 数名词。 故填 information。 五、语法填空 A 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了不同国家的人们在指路时 的不同方式。 44. to　 【解析】句意:如果你问不同国家的人“你能告诉 我去邮局的路吗?”,你会得到不同的答案。 根据句 意,此处表示“去邮局的路”,应使用介词 “ to”。 故 填 to。 45. go　 【解析】句意:例如,日本人会对旅行者说:“请一 直走到拐角处。 在大酒店左转,经过一个水果市场 ……”please 后用动词原形。 故填 go。 46. across　 【解析】句意:……邮局就在公共汽车站的对 面。 根据句意,此处表示“在……对面”,考查短语 across from。 故填 across。 47. will say　 【解析】句意:有时如果你遇到一个像纽约 人一样的人,不知道你的问题答案,他或她就会说: “对不起,我不知道。” 根据 “ if a person, like a New York,doesn􀆳t know the answer to your question”可知, 此处是 if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则。 主语用一般将来时,结构为 will + 动词原形。 故填 will say。 48. person􀆳s　 【解析】句意:你可能会听不懂一个人的话, 但也许你能理解他或她的肢体语言。 根据句意可 知,此处表示“人的”,应使用名词所有格 person􀆳s。 故填 person􀆳s。 B 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了虚拟自习室的流行及它存 在的意义。 49. to prepare 　 【解析】句意:起初,我只是想找一个伙 伴一起 准 备 考 试。 根 据 “ I was just looking for a partner ... for the exam together. ” 及 所 给 词 可 知, prepare,动词,意为“准备”,此句缺少 to do 不定式作 目的状语。 故填 to prepare。 50. amazed 　 【解析】句意:让我吃惊的是,150 多人同时 在线。 根据“ It ... me that over 150 people were online at the same time. ”及所给词可知,宾语从句动词为过 去时,因此主句动词应用一般过去时,amaze“使惊 奇”,动词,其过去式为 amazed。 故填 amazed。 51. were preparing　 【解析】句意:参与者包括青少年和 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —72— 成年 人, 其 中 大 多 数 人 正 在 准 备 考 试。 根 据 “ included”与“most of whom ... for their examinations” 及所给词可知,表示大多数人正在准备考试,因此应 用过去进行时,主语“most of whom”为复数形式,因 此 用 were preparing “ 正 在 准 备 ”。 故 填 were preparing。 52. reminds 　 【解析】句意:然而,他们中的许多人更愿 意打开网络摄像头,因为它提醒他们不要分心。 根 据前句“They don􀆳t have to turn on”可知,此句时态为 一般现在时,主语“ it”为第三人称单数形式,因此动 词也应用第三人称单数形式,remind“提醒”,动词, 第三人称单数形式为 reminds。 故填 reminds。 53. moved　 【解析】句意:“我得到了很多支持,我深受感 动,”参与者陈意涵说。 “它帮助我取得了好成绩。” 根据“ I was deeply ... ”及所给词可知,此处应用形容 词作表语,因此用 moved“感动的”。 故填 moved。 六、完形填空 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者通过和朋友们玩耍,最 后发现规则的重要性的事。 54. suddenly　 【解析】句意:他突然向右转,我就错过了 他。 根据 “ and I missed him” 可 知, “ 我” 错 过 了 Peter,因 为 他 突 然 向 右 转, 用 suddenly 修 饰 动 词 turned。 故填 suddenly。 55. how　 【解析】句意:毕竟,我们没有制定如何玩这个 标签游戏的规则。 根据“ to play this tag game”可知, 此处用 how to play 表示“如何玩”,疑问词+动词不定 式作介词 for 的宾语。 故填 how。 56. make　 【解析】句意:Peter 说:“如果我们要继续玩, 我们应该制定一些规则。” 根据上文“ After all,we didn􀆳t make rules for”可知,此处用 make some rules 表 示“制定规则”,情态动词 should 后加动词原形。 故 填 make。 57. when 　 【解析】句意:我去踢足球,在和 Jack 抢球的 时候弄伤了他的手臂。 根据 “ hurt Jack􀆳s arm ... I tackled(抢球) him”可知,此处应用 when 引导时间 状语从句。 故填 when。 58. importance　 【解析】句意:从这两次经历中,我意识 到了规则的重要性。 根据下文 “ If I had followed rules,Linda would still play with me ... would accept me. ”可知,是意识到了规则的重要性,the importance of“……的重要性”。 故填 importance。 59. kids　 【解析】句意:如果我和其他球员一起遵守规 则,杰克就不会受伤,其他孩子也会接受我。 根据 “ the other players”和“Jack”可知,都是孩子们在一起 玩游戏,other kids“其他孩子”符合语境。 故填 kids。 60. helpful　 【解析】句意:制定规则很重要,因为它们有 助于保持事情的公平、安全和乐趣。 根据“ to keep things fair,safe,and fun”可知,规则对保障事情的公 平、安全和乐趣方面很有帮助,用 helpful“有帮助的”作 be 动词的表语。 故填 helpful。 七、阅读表达 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了直觉的神奇力量,以及在生 活中的影响和作用。 61. All people have natural powers of intuition. 　 【解析】根据第二段中“Healy is a strong believer that all people have natural powers of intuition. ”可知,Healy 坚 信所有人都有天生的直觉能力。 62. The book gives its readers practice on how to use their intuition to have success in the areas of love, work, children,or health. 【解析】根据第三段中“Each chapter of Healy􀆳s book ... in all these areas. ”可知,这本书让读者练习如何 运用直觉在爱情、工作、孩子或健康领域取得成功。 63. No,I don􀆳t think so. Because intuition is not the truth. 【解析】答案不唯一,言之有理即可。 64. 她的新书《运用你的直觉》充满了人们运用直觉找到 爱情和成功的故事。 　 　 　 【解析】分析句子可知,句子是 who 引导的定语从句, Her new book“她的新书”;be full of“充满”;stories of people“人们的故 事”; used their intuition “ 运 用 直 觉”;find love and success“找到爱情和成功”。 65. The Magical Power of Intuition. 【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了直觉的神奇 力量,以及在生活中的影响和作用。 八、写作 【审题指导】本题是一个材料作文写作题,要求写一写自 己学校的课文活动情况及体会。 写作要点已给出,材料 图片所示内容不得遗漏,可适当增加细节,以使行文 连贯。 【写作指导】本文的时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为 主,写作时要用第一人称。 写作时可按照以下三个步 骤:第一步借用文章已给开头,点明写作意图; 第二步, 详细介绍各俱乐部的课程和收获;第三步,总结课后活 动的意义。 　 One possible version: Colorful After-School Activities 　 　 I􀆳m Li Hua. Glad to share the colorful after-school activities of our school. In our school,we can choose what we are interested in. 　 　 If you want to improve your oral English, you can choose English Club. You can learn about how to recite here. If you are good at drawing, you can join Drawing Club. You can also learn about paper-cutting. If you are interested in growing vegetables and planting, you can join Labor Practice. There is a labor practice base in our school. You can learn many things there,such as digging the land. If you want to keep healthy,you can join Sports Club. You can learn how to swim,play football and so on. 　 　 These after-school activities not only enrich our after- school lives,but also teach us some basic skills and how to respect each other. 13 2024 年邹城市学业水平第二次模拟试题 答案速查 16-18 19-22 23-26 27-30 ACD BDDC BCCA DABA 一、听力选择　 略 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 —82—