3 2022年荷泽市初中学业水平考试-【中考321】2025年中考英语3年真题2年模拟1年预测（山东菏泽专版）

sentences,because they think it is very easy.25%of the 以和朋友们出去踢足球吗？一一嗯，你不能去，除非你 students prefer to read English books from which they can leam 先完成作业。if如果：since自从；unless徐非。根据答句 a lot.35%of the students like to watch English movies so that 可知，应孩用unless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非”。 they can leam a lot about foreign culture.Other students like to 故选C listen to English songs.It's a relaxing way to improve English. 29.B【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：一一你能告诉我你在 As for me.I like watehing movies.It can not only bring me 读什么吗，吉尔？—这是一本美于剪纸的书。A进项 happiness and fun,but also broaden my horizon. “如何借书”：B选项“你在读什么”：C选项“在哪里抄 ③2022年菏泽市初中学业水平考试 书”。根据问句和选项可知，此题考查宪语从句，宾语从 答案速查 句三要素：语序、时态、引导词。宾语从句要用陈述语 21-25 26-30 31-35 36-40 4143 序，选项B语序正确，由答语“这是一本关于剪纸的书“ ABBAC CCCBB ACBBA CAABC BCA 可知，宾语从句引导词为whl,选项B符合题意。故 4447 4851 5255 选B BCAB BACC CABC 30.B【解析】考查情景交际。句意：—Li,请把电话递 一、听力。略 给我。一好的。给你。A选项“不客气”：B选项“给 二、英语知识运用。 你”：C选项“我也这么想”。B项符合语境。故选B 第一节单项填空 第二节完形填空 21.A【解析】考查冠词。句意：—你将如何成为一名作 【文章大意】本文是对电影《野性的呼唤》的宣传介绍」 家？一我要坚持写故事。定冠词he常用来表特指， 31.A【解析】考查名词裤析。句意：2020年11月13日， 不定冠词表泛指。不定冠词：用于发音以辅音音素开 它首次在中国的电影院汝映。cinema电影院： 头的单数名词前，不定冠词n用于发音以元音音素开 factory工厂：school学校。根据“I's time for another new 头的单敛名词前。题中两空都表泛指，writer发膏以 flm.."可知，应该是在电影院放映，故选A。 音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。sos是复数形式，前 32,C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：然而，这次，巴克是一个 面不能加不定冠词。故选A。 百分之百由3D技术创造的角色。although虽然：0所以： 22.B【解析】考查名调辨析。句意：一海，张洁。好久不 however然而。根据前后句句意可知，空格处表转析，且有 见。一海，王岳。我在乡下度假，在农场福爷爷干活了。 退号。故选C。 tie时间：cation假期：usiness商业。根据“in the 33.B【解析】考查名词辩析。句意：事实上，电影中所有 countryside”可知，“我”在乡下度假，在农扬帮爷爷千活。故 的狗和所有其他的动物都不是生活中真实的。0w牛： 选B animal动物：wolf狼。根据倒数第二段中的“other 23.B【解析】考查形容词辚析。句意：一Cam,初中毕 nimals”可知，还有其他动物。故选B。 业后你会最想念哪位老师？一一李老师。数学深上他 34B【解析】考查形容词辩析。句意：巴克，他的第一个主人 总是对我很有耐心。careful小心的：patient有耐心的， 把他当作一个家庭成员对待，过着开心、轻松的生活。p be patient with sb.对某人有耐心：busy忙的，be busy with 贫穷的：hapy开心的：lag减的。根据“relaxed life”可知 sh.忙于某事。根据句意可知，李老师对“我”有耐心。 是开心，轻松的生活。故进B。 故选B 24.A【解析】考查动词辩析。句意： 35.A【解析】考壹动词辩析。句意：但是不久后，他被从 一一条新建的高铁 在加利福尼亚的主人家里偷了出来，作为雪橇犬出售给 于2021年12月26日开始在菏泽东火车站提供服 了何拉斯加的金矿。steal价：nd发现：kil训杀。根据“is 务。一一太棒了。这对我们来说旅行非常方便。f sold to the Alaskan gold fields as a sled dog”可知，他被偷 提供；enjoy喜欢，享受；organize组织。故选A。 25.C【解析】考查不定代词解析。句意：一我认为18岁 了。故选A。 的苏湖鸣在单板男子滑雪大跳台的表现最好。一是 36.C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：他从为领导权而战中 的，我同意。没有其他人做得更好。everybody每人： 吸取了教训，并开始思考自己的真实自我。hobby爱好： anybody任何人：nobody没有人。根据句意可知，没有其 ame游戏；lesson深，教训。故选C。 他人做得更好。故选C。 37,A【解析】考壹动词辩析。句意：然后，巴克经历了许 26.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句多：一你参加过世 多残酷的事情，他逐渐意识到自己真正的目的是什么。 界自然基金会的活动吗？—是的，我参加过。我是当 experience经历：her听见：bring带来。故选A 地野生动物援助组织的成员之一。ake eare of照顾：gt 38.A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：在《野性的呼唤》的最 used to doing sth.习横微某事；take part in参加。根据句 后，当地的狼和其他动物唤醒了他重返野外的欲望。 意可知，此处为参加活动。故选C return返回：walk走：eply回复。故选A 27.C【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：一南京路这几天 39.B【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意：根据杰克·伦敦的故 很铜挤。一一工人们正在维修。据说很快就究工了。 事，这部电影关注的是巴竞如何发现自己桌正的人生目标 第一个空格需要填入现在进行时，因为有时间标志词 从而引导他拒绝人类社会。whal什么：hw如何：when何 these days:第二个空格主语it指的是Nanjing Road,和谓 时。故选B 语动词fnih之间是被动美系，而且soon是一般将来时 40.C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：看完这部电影后，诗仔知 的时间状语。故选C。 思考这个问题.sense感觉：iea想法：hinking思考。故 28.C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：—爸爸，我现在可 选C 三、阅读理解。 :垃城，回忆起了儿年前和女儿在湖边一起检垃的场景，号 第一节 召大家改变要从小事做起 A【文章大意】本文讲了一些时事要闻，主要包括北京冬 56.The writer saw some volunteers picking up rubbish along the 奥会、神舟十三号3名航天员成功返航和中国在珠移朗玛 side of the road..【解析】根据第一段第五、六、七句可知，作 峰建立气象站。 者看到一些志愿者在路边检垃圾，想起了很久以前的另一 41.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一个表格最后一句可 个春天。 知，“fastest ice'”指的是“the lee Ribbon”。故选B。 57.By the time they had cireled the lake.【解析】根据第二 42.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二个表格第一句可知， 段最后一句可知，绕湖一图时，袋子几乎满了 种舟十三号于2022年4月16日安全回到地球。故 58.Tired but ha即ppy,【解析】根据第三段第一句可知，作者 选C。 和女儿那天工作结束后感觉很累，但是很开心， 43.A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一个表格第二句可 59,我知道有时你想知道自己能做些什么来改变现状 知，在珠移朝玛峰建立气象站的目的是研究那里气候变 【解析】I我：know知道：that宾语从句引导词，可不译：al 化的影响。址选A。 times有时：you你：wonder想知道；what什么：you你；can B【文章大意】本文主要介绍了因为受疫情影响，巴基斯 能够：do做：lo不定式符号：make a difference作出改变。 坦一个地区的学校为了使学生能够雏续学习，一只叫作 G0.Small Actions Make Big Differences【解析】通读全文可 Roshan的骆驼充当了“移动图书馆”的角色 知，本文主要讲述了作者看到一些志愿者在路边拉垃圾，回 4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句可知， 忆起了几年前和女儿在湖边一起检垃圾的场景，号召大家 让骆鸵带书是为了让孩子继续学习。故选B。 改变要从小事做起。所以文章的标题可以是“Small Actions 45.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Local Make Big Differences(小的行动产生大影响)" people were so thankful to Roshan for his kind work. 四、综合填空。 知，当地人很感澈Roshan。.故迭C。 【文章大意】在古代，人们用兽皮或树叶遮挡自己，直到蚕种 46.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“Te 的到来。本文讲述了被中国人尊为蚕神的累祖的故事 projeet is expected to continue and cover more villages." 61.bh【解析】句意：不幸的是，那时地的父母都生病了， 推断，这个项目可能会继续下去。故选A 她不得不自己出去给他们摘野采。指父母两个人，用 47,B【解析】最佳标题题。根据第一段最后一句以及文 both表示“两者都”。故填boh。 章内容可知，本文主要介绍了因为受疫情影响，巴基斯 62.ws【解析】句意：但是很快地家周围就漫有水果可摘 担一个地区的学校为了使学生能够魅续读书学习，一只 了。there be表示“有”，根据语境可知用一般过去时，主 叫作Rsan的骆驼充当了“移动图书馆”的角色。B选 语nuit是不可数名词。故填was 项“移动路驼图书馆”最适合做文章标题。故选B。 63.hal【解析】句意：地非常担心，于是在一棵桑暮树下哭 C【文章大意】本文主要介绍了骑自行车再次受到欢迎的 了起来。50.，ht,如此+……以至于+”。故填that。 现象及原因 64.im0【解析】句意：最后，玉皇大帝被地的故事感动了，派 48.B【解析】写作意图题。根据第一段最后一句可知，第一 了一个种仙在桑葚树上变成了一只蚕。urn into变成。故 段的目的是引出话题：为什么骑自行车再次受欢迎？故 填into 选B。 65.d【解析】句意：当地意识到桑葚可以吃的时候，她非 49.A【解析】河义猜测题。根据第三段第二句可知， 常高兴，每天都摘一些给她的父母。picked与前而的 “wallet's health”指的是“骑自行车很省钱”。故选A was并列作谓语，因此用and连接。故填and 50.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第二、三句可知， 66.s【解析】句意：女孩从茧中取出丝，然后做成衣服。 骑自行车对环境有利是因为它有助于减少碳足迹。故 空处填名词作1ook的宾语，ik蚕丝。故填si认。 选C。 67,wam【解析】句意：这些衣服在夏天感觉凉爽，在冬天 51.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍 保持温暖。warm in the winter与前面的cool in the 了骑自行车再次受到欢迎的现象及其原因。故速C summer相对应。故填wam。 D【文章大意】本文主要讲述了《感动中国》奖项获得者 8.te心h【解析】句意：后来，地开始教当地人纺织，穿漂 江梦南的人生故事 亮、舒适的丝钢衣服。begin to do sth.开始微某事，lech 52.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，《感动 s.ooh.数某人微某事。故填leah。 中国》奖顶授予江梦南是周为地向人们传将正能量。故 69,invention【解析】句意：君主对她的发明感到高兴，决 选C 定给她一个斯的名宇爆祖。形容词性物主代词er后眼 53.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一向可知，江梦 名词，invention发明。故填invention 南小时候失去了听力。故选A。 70.encouraged【解析】句意：她还鼓励君主在全国推广养 54.B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知， 蚕业。encourage sh.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，根据语 江梦南将来想帮忙解决生活和健康问题。故选B 境可知用一般过去时。故填encouraged。 55.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四较的内客可知，我们： 五、写作。 能从江梦南身上学到竖强的意志力是成功的关键。故： 第一节信息归纳 选C 【文章大意】本文主要针对融入新学校提出了一些建议。 第二节 71.your new school【解析】根据第一段第二句可知，本文 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者看到一些志愿者在路边捡 主要针对融入新学校提出了一些建议。故填your new school. 23.B【解析】考查动词短语排析。句意：一一波拉，你的 72.Prepare yourself【解析】根据文章内客及思维导图的结 爱好有没有妨碍你的学业？一是的，有时会。我认为 构可知，空格处应填小标题，第二个和第三个小标题已 我应该学会认真规划我的时间。take the place of代替： 给出，第一个小标题是Prepare yourself。故填Prepare get in the way of妨碍：have nothing to do with与…无 yourself. 关。根据“I think I should learn to plan my time 73.Change【解析】根据第三段第一句可知，要精微改变一 carefull山y."可知，此处是问爱好有没有妨得学业。故 下自己的外表：故填Change: 选B 74.outgoing【解析】根据“Try to be outgoing.”可知，要试着 24.C【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：—好漂亮的手提 开期一点。故填outgoing。 包！你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？一在网上。when 75.to learn【解析】根据最后一段最后一句可知，去学校的 you bought it你什么时候买的：where you will buy it你将 目的是学习。故填to learn 在哪里买；where you bought it你在哪里买的。根据下文 第二节书而表达。 回答“On the Internet..”可知，此处应是询问在哪里买的， 【审题指导】本文是话题作文；要点提示已给出，注意不要遗 且包已经购买，应为一般过去时，C选项符合语境。故 漏要点，造当增加细节，突出写作重点。 选C。 【写作指导】本文的时态为一般现在时和一般过去时。写作 25.C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：一中国的高速铁路 时可按照以下三个步骤进行：第一步，点明自己最喜欢的格 技术正在领先世界：一一我同意。它正在走向世界 言：第二步，叙述自己与格言相关的经历：第三步，写一下自 population人口：texthook教科书；technolog科技。极据 己的心得体会。写作时适当运用think of想起”，care about 句意可知，此处是说中国的高速铁路技术。故选C。 “关心”等亮点短语，以及宾语从句、状语从句等高分句型为 26.C【解析】考查连词用法。句意：一你觉得你的新老 文章增色 师怎么样？一不仅黄老师对我很有耐心，吴老师也对 One possible version: 我很有耐心。我喜欢他们。boh.,nd两者都（谓语用 My Favorite Saying 复数)。eihr..or要么…要么…（谓语用单数）。 My favorite saying is."Only your real friends will tell you not only...but alse0不仅…而且…（属语用单数） when your face is dirty.It makes me think of my best friend. 根据“is patient”及“I like them.”可知，两个老师对“我 Her name is Li Xia.She's serious about everything.She really 都很有耐心。故选C。 cares about me and always tells me about my bad points to my 27.C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：一看！门口的 face.Once,I couldn't answer some difficult questions in a math 那个人一定是我们的校长。他每天早上总是站在那 test,so I opened the book and then wrote them down.Luckily. 里。一不，不可能是他。他现在正在他的办公室开 no one saw me.But after the test,Li Xia said she saw me open 会。musin'禁止：unt不可能：mut必须，一定。第一个 the book.She thought that it's not right for me to do that.My 空，根据“He is always standing there every morning..”可 face turned red.Then she took out of her notebook and showed 知，门口的那个人一定是授长，用ms。第二个空，根据 me how to work out the problems.This is my best friend-a “He is holding a meeting in his office now.”可知，门口的 serious and caring girl. 那个人不可能是校长，表示否定非测用ea1。故选C ④2024年牡丹区学业水平第一次模拟试题 28.A【解析】考查物主代词辨析。句意：和鲍勃的书写相 (与鲁西新区联考】 比，我的书写很差。mine我的，名词性物主代词：her地 答案速查 (的)，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词：yur你（们） 21-25 26-30 31-35 36—40 4143 的，形客词性物主代词。根据题干可知，设空处在句中 BBBCC CCAAA BABAC BACCB ACA 作主语，应使用名词性物主代词。故速A。 4447 4851 5255 29.A【解析】考查时态。句意：一我以前从未见过套勒 CBBA CBAC ABBA 先生。一别担心。会议前我会把他介绍给你。根据 一、听力。略 语境，题千第一句“I've never seen Mr..Taylor before.”可 二、英语知识运用。 知，设空处指会在会议前介绍Mr.Tavlor,introduce动作 第一节单项填空 还未发生，应用一般将来时will introduce,这里wil表说 21.B【解析】考查冠词。句意：GS真是太棒了！它可以 话人的意愿。B项是一般过去时态，C项是现在完成时 告诉我们这附近有一个地下停车场。不定冠词a用于 态，均不符合题意。故选A。 发音以辅音音素开头的单数名词前，不定冠词如用于 30.A【解析】考查情景交际。句鳶：一很艳款，安妮 发音以元音音素开头的单数名词前：定冠词he常用来 我错拿了你的英语词典。一—没关系。它们看起来几 表示特指。根据句意可知，此处泛指一个地下停车场 乎一样。It doesn't matter没关系：'m not sure我不确定； underground发音以元音音素开头，应使用不定冠词n That's right没错。根据上文“I took your English 修饰。故选B dictionary by mistake.”以及下文"They look almost the 22.B【解析】考查形容词辨祈。句意：照顾好自己。没有 same.”可知，此处应是“没关系”。故选A。 什么比健康更宝贵了。awful可谄的：valuable有价值 第二节完形填空。 的；painful為苦的。根据“othing is more.,than 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了作者在北京上学时所品尝过的 helh.”可知，没有什么比能康更宝黄、更有价值。故 中国美食，其中重点介绍了中国的火锅。 选B。 31B【解析】考查形客词辨析。句意：我很兴奋有机会提32022年菏泽市初中学业水平考试 (时间：120分钟总分：120分) 第I卷（选择题共80分） 一、听力。（共四节，满分30分) 略 二、英语知识运用。（共两节，满分20分) 第一节单项填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()21.-How are you going to be writer? -I'm going to keep on writing stories A.a;/ B./the C.a;the )22.-Hi,Zhang Jie.Long time no see. -Hi,Wang Lei.I was on in the countryside and helped Grandpa on the farm. A.time B.vacation C.business )23.-Which teacher will you miss most after junior high school,Clara? -Mr.Lee.He is always with me in math class. A.careful B.patient C.busy )24.一A new high-speed railway began to」 service at Hezedong Railway Station on December 26,2021. -Wonderful.It is very convenient for us to travel. A.offer B.enjoy C.organize ()25.-I think the 18-year-old Su Yiming performs best in Snowboard Men's Big Air. -Yeah,I agree. else does better. A.Everybody B.Anybody C.Nobody ( )26.-Have you ever the program of WWF? -Yes,I have.I am one of the local wild aid members. A.taken care of B.got used to C.taken part in )27.-Nanjing Road is very crowded these days. -The workers it.It is said that it soon. A.repair;finishes B.have repaired;will finish C.are repairing;will be finished ()28.-Daddy,can I go out to play soccer with my friends now? -Well,you can't go you finish your homework first. A.if B.since C.unless )29.-Can you tell me Jill? -It is a book about paper cutting. A.how to borrow a book B.what you are reading C.where to copy a book ( )30.-Lisa,pass me the phone,please. -0K. A.You're welcome B.Here you are C.I think so 第二节完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)》 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It's time for another new film adapted (from Jack London's 1903 novel The Call of the Wild.It was first shown in 31 on November 13,2020 in China. The main character of the film is still Buck,a big house dog.32,this time,Buck is a 100 percent character created by 3D technology.In fact,all of the dogs,and all of the other 33 in the film,aren't real in life. The new film does follow some of the novel's storyline.Buck,who his first owner treats well as a family 13 member,lives a 34 relaxed life.But not for long,he is 35 from his owner's home in California and is sold to the Alaskan gold fields as a sled()dog.On his journey,Buck meets a new group of sled dogs led by the dog king Spitz. He learns a 36 by fighting for leadership()and starts to think his true self.And then,Buck 37 many cruel things,and he gradually realizes what he is truly meant for. Every dog has its day.So does Buck.In the final part of The Call of the Wild,the local wolves and other animals awake his desire(to 38 to the wild.According to London's story,the film focuses on 39 Buck discovers his true purpose in life,which leads him to refuse human society.At the end of the film,the brave dog manages to find his way back to nature. So what's the meaning of your life?Give this question a deep 40 after having watched the film. ( )31.A.cinemas B.factories C.schools ( )32.A.Although B.So C.However ( )33.A.cows B.animals C.wolves ( )34.A.poor B.happy C.lazy ( )35.A.stolen B.found C.killed ( )36.A.hobby B.game C.lesson )37.A.experiences B.hears C.brings )38.A.return B.walk C.reply ( )39.A.what B.how C.when ( )40.A.sense B.idea C.thinking 三、阅读理解。（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Beijing Winter Olympic Games were held from February 4 to 20,2022 in three competition areas-downtown Beijing,its northwest Yanging and Zhangjiakou in Hebei Province.High-tech things are everywhere,from the AI robots in the Olympic village,the referee system camera(裁判系统摄像机)to the building of the 12,OOO-square-meter ground of Ice Ribbon(冰丝带).The Ice Ribbon was also called the“fastest ice”by the players to help them achieve their best performances. Astronauts Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu were out of the return capsule (of the Shenzhou-13 spaceship at the Dongfeng landing site in North China's Inner Mongolia on Saturday morning,April 16,2022.The three astronauts were all in good physical condition.They completed six-month space tasks,including two spacewalks and two science lectures.During their time in space,they made many achievements for China's space program. Chinese researchers reached the top of Qomolangma on Wednesday,May 4,2022.They set up the world's highest weather station at a height of 8,800 meters to study the effects of climate(气候)changes on the environment of the Qinghai--Tibetan Plateau(青藏高原).The station allowed Chinese scientists to directly collect information for the first time from the top of the world's highest mountain,which is 8,848.86 meters high. )41.What does the underlined phrase "fastest ice"refer to? A.An Al robot. B.The Ice Ribbon. C.A camera )42.What can we know about the Shenzhou-13? A.It stayed in space for about one year. 泰 B.It carried four Chinese astronauts in space. C.It safely landed back on Earth on April 16,2022. ( )43.What is the purpose of setting up the weather station on Qomolangma? A.To study the effects of climate changes there. B.To reach the top of Qomolangma more easily. C.To get the exact height of Qomolangma. B Do you have a library in your school or local area?Perhaps you even have a library bus that brings books..Well,children in Baluchistan,Pakistan(巴基斯坦)，were getting books from a camel. Many schools in this area were closed because of the epidemic,and the area did not have the Internet or books.The officials and teachers were worried about how to keep children learning during that time.After some thought,they realized that the answer could be a camel,so the Camel Library project started.Then the camel Roshan became a mobile "camel library". Roshan could cross deserts and get through streets.This would be difficult for cars.Three times a week Roshan set off with his owner and a teaching volunteer.Roshan sent books to four different villages.The books,from the Alif Laila Book Bus Society,were available for children aged between 4 and 16.The camel library was open for a few hours,and kids could take books home and return them when the library headed back.The camel loved what he did:brought books for children and then waited happily while they read.Local people were so thankful to Roshan for his kind work. Now,the village schools have reopened,but local officials say the people still ask for the camel library.The project is expected to continue and cover more villages.Money is being collected and about $117.50 is needed for hiring() Roshan. ()44.Why did they have Roshan bring books? A.To prevent the epidemic.B.To keep children learning. C.To take the place of Internet. ( )45.What is the local people's attitude()toward Roshan? A.Interested. B.Worried. C.Thankful. ()46.What do we know about the project? A.It will probably continue.B.The local people said no to it.C.The camel Roshan disliked the work. ()47.What is the best title of the passage? A.A School Library B.A Mobile Camel Library C.An Online Library C They say once you learn how to ride a bike,you never forget.Most of us learnt when we were kids,and many still shoot off for a ride around the streets.In recent times,cycling has seen a rise in popularity,so the question is:what makes it so popular to people to ride their bikes once again? First,let's look at the good for health.Cycling can improve your health and burn extra body fat.Exercising your legs helps to increase your strength.And cycling's good isn't just physical,but mental()as well.A long ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind,or lower your worry.But it's not only about your body and mind,there are also some good sides for your wallet's() health. Cycling can be a great way to go to work or go around town.By cycling,you save money instead of driving a car or taking a bus.If you drive to work,sometimes finding somewhere to park can be a very difficult thing.However,finding somewhere to lock your bike can be much simpler.Then,on the bus,there are changes at stations and other passengers speaking loudly on their phones to deal with.Cyclists face neither of these problems.And if you're worried about safety, there are special cycle ways in many big cities.Wearing high-visibility()clothing is another way to improve your safety when cycling on the roads. Finally,cycling can also be good for the environment.It can help you to reduce your carbon footprint().Not —15- giving gases out into the air is better for the planet and your own environment. So,whether people want to cycle for their health,going around town,their wallet,the environment,or a combination (of all of them,the popularity of cycling is on the rise. ()48.What is the purpose of the first paragraph? A.To explain a reason. B.To raise a question. C.To give an example. ()49.What is the meaning of“wallet's health”in Paragraph2？? A.Cycling saves money. B.Cycling wastes money. C.Cycling keeps your wallet safe. ( )50.Why is cycling good for the environment? A.It burns extra body fat.B.It is easy to lock a bicycle. C.It helps reduce carbon footprint. ()51.What is the passage mainly about? A.Cycling for physical health.B.Cycling for safety on the road.C.The growing popularity of cycling. D The moment that Jiang Mengnan received the award of Person Touching China for 2021,she said she most wanted to express her thanks to her parents.She was chosen on March 3,2022 to receive the award given on CCTV,which chooses 10 models nationwide every year who spread positive energy(). Born in 1992,Jiang's world has been silent since she was 6 months old,when medicine she was given completely hurt her hearing.When she was a very young child,her parents began teaching her to read lips().They also taught her how to make sounds by putting her hands on their throats.It was very slow and hard,but her parents never gave up and Jiang learned to speak. When she was old enough,Jiang was accepted in a normal primary school,not a special school for the disabled.It was difficult at first.During lessons,teachers would often write on the blackboard with their backs to the students,so Jiang missed much of what the teachers said.She had to copy down everything on the blackboard and study alone after class to keep up with her classmates. Her strong willpower()made her a top student.In 2011,she achieved a very high score on the national college entrance exam and got into Jilin University.After graduating in 2015,she started a further degree at the same university.In2Ol8,she was accepted as a PhD(t博士学位）student at Tsinghua University's School of Life Sciences. "I'm always grateful for the respect I received from my parents,teachers and friends,"she said."They never give me special attention for my imperfection,which means I've never seen myself as different from anyone else.In the future,she wants to continue scientific research and contribute()her values to solving problems of life and health. ()52.Why was the award of Person Touching China given to Jiang Mengnan? A.She did a lot of things for CCTV. B.Her parents regarded her as a model. C.She spread positive energy to people. ()53.What happened to Jiang Mengnan when she was a baby? A.She lost her hearing.B.Her parents left her. C.She hurt her eyes. ()54.What does Jiang Mengnan want to do in the future? A.Continue her higher education. B.Solve problems of life and health. C.Build a special school for the disabled. )55.What can we learn from Jiang Mengnan? A.Education can bring success. B.Love can overcome difficulties. C.Strong willpower is the key to success. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分） 三、阅读理解。（共两节，满分40分) 第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 It was a lovely Spring morning here in the mountains of my home.The sky was blue,the sun was out,and the air was warm.As I drove along the roads I could see thousands of wild flowers in bloom.When I rounded a curve ()I —16 slowed.I saw some volunteers picking up rubbish along the side of the road.I smiled as I saw them doing some "Spring Cleaning"for Mother Earth.And my mind floated()back in time to another Spring day long ago. When my children were younger we used to walk around the lake near our home.One Spring day my daughter and I noticed just how much rubbish was lying along the path.The next day then we brought a big rubbish bag with us and started to slowly,step by step,pick up the rubbish along our way.There were plastic water bottles,wrappers()for candy bars,empty chip bags,pieces of broken fishing line,and even an old thrown-away shoe.We stopped and picked up each one and even fished a few pieces of garbage out of the edge of the water.By the time we had circled the lake the bag was nearly full. Tired but happy,we put the bag in an empty dustbin.We stopped before we headed home and took one last look at the lake as the sun set.It looked more beautiful than ever and I felt like the angels were looking down upon it with us and sharing our smiles. I know that at times you wonder what you can do to make a difference.But the truth is EVERYTHING you do makes a difference!Every time you pick up a single piece of rubbish you make a difference.Every kind word you say makes a difference.Every loving thought you think,every flower you plant,every animal you save,everything you do,no matter how small,makes a difference in this world.Make your difference today!Share your love.Shine your light. 56.What made the writer remember another Spring day long ago? 57.When was their bag nearly full? 58.How did the writer and her daughter feel after their work that day? 59.请把文中的画线句子翻译成汉语。 60.请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 四、综合填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 invent warm be teach both encourage and into silk that In ancient times,people covered themselves with animal skins or leaves until the arrival of the Goddess of Silkworm(蚕神). She was a pretty and kind-hearted girl.Unluckily,at that time 61. her parents were ill,and she had to go out herself to pick wild fruit for them.But soon there 62. no more fruit to pick around her home.She was so worried 63. she began to cry under a mulberry tree.Finally,the Emperor in Heaven was moved by her story and sent a god to turn 64. a silkworm on the mulberry tree. The silkworm dropped some sweet mulberries into the girl's mouth.When she realized that the mulberry could be eaten,she was very happy 65.picked some for her parents every day. That summer,the silkworm began to give silk and build a cocoon().The girl took the 66 out of the cocoon and then made into clothes.The clothes felt cool in the summer and stayed 67. in the winter.So she picked some silkworms from the mulberry tree and raised them.Later,she began to 68. local people to weave (and wear beautiful and comfortable silk clothes. The King was happy about her 69.and decided to give her a new name Leizu.Later,Leizu married the Yellow Emperor and helped him unite China.She also 70.the emperor to spread sericulture()across the country.Since then,Leizu has been respected by Chinese people as the Goddess of Silkworm. -17— 五、写作。（共两节，满分20分） 第一节信息归纳。（共5小题每小题1分，满分5分)》 阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。 Starting a new school can be very hard,and all you want to do is just to fit in.Here are some tips to help you fit in with your new school and have a very comfortable life there! Prepare yourself Get to know the school.This may sound like effort,but visiting the school website might give you a good understanding on how life at your new school is,and whether or not it is similar to life at your old school. Change your appearance()a little.Try getting a new haircut or outfit ()Take the chance of starting a new school to keep the things that you love,and throw away the things that you dislike. Start off well Arrive early.On your first day at your new school,try to arrive early.Arriving late won't make a good impression( on your new teachers! Try to be outgoing.No one is going to come straight up to you and wants to be your best friend.It's you that have to go up,say your name,ask questions,get to know people,and maybe even share things about yourself. Get involved(参与) Join a club or sports team.Being on a sports team or the star in the music play is considered"cool".If you're in high school,these activities look great on a college application(). Be a good student.Work hardest on your studies and try to get good grades.Remember that the reason why you're at school is to learn. 71.Tips to fit in with 72 Start off well Cet involved Get to know 73. your Arrive early 74.Try to Join a club or Be a good the school. appearance a lillle. be sports leam. student. Get a new haircut Make a good Share with 75.The reason to go to or outfit. impression. others. school is 第二节书面表达。（满分15分) 假如你是李华，你校“英语之声”栏目正在举办“My Favorite Saying”征文活动。请你根据内容提示，写一篇 英语短文参赛。 内容包括：1.你最喜欢的一句格言； 2.你的亲身经历或感悟。 要求：1.字数：100词左右； 2.可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。 温蓉提示：你可从下列格言中任选一句，也可选泽你喜欢的其他格言。 1.Where there is a will,,there is a way.(有志者半竞成。) 2.My life is a reading list..(我的人生就是一张阅读清单。) 3.A good friend is like a mirror..(好明友像一面镜子.) —18