Module4 Rules and suggestions单元·考点卷-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册单元速记·巧练(外研版)

Module 4 Rules and suggestions 单元考点卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．Ben isn’t at home． He _______ to Beijing on business． A．went B．has gone C．will go D．is going 2．—Everyone was lost in his beautiful songs． —Yes. He has such a ________ voice to attract and move us. A．strange B．proud C．crazy D．smooth 3．______ you don’t give it up, you may succeed in getting a scholarship． A．Until B．Unless C．If D．Whenever 4．—Mr． White is really a ________ salesman． He can deal with all kinds of people easily． —No wonder he does excellent business. A．strict B．spare C．smooth D．serious 5．Mr． Wu, both a well-known actor and a famous director, catches lots of attention ________ he goes． A．whatever B．wherever C．whenever D．whoever 6．Jim, please help ________ to some fruit． A．yourself B．himself C．herself D．myself 7．The picture is made from ________, which come from an orange tree． A．grass B．leaves C．plants D．wood 8．It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress ________． A．careful B．carefully C．proper D．properly 9．My pen is missing． Can you lend ________ to me? A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 10．In summer, the trees we planted in the school are ________ with green leaves. A．thick B．soft C．clear D．light 二、完形填空 My name is Jackie. I like cycling. It was a beautiful fall day. I was out riding my bicycle. I guess I rode over a hole in the road. 11 , WHAM! I went down hard on my right side. That really hurt! My head hit the ground. I lay there for a few minutes. I tried to get up, but I 12 ! “There’s something wrong with me,” I thought. I felt 13 terrible that I lay down again. Then I saw blood on my shoe. My hand and knee were bleeding. As I lay there, I took 14 my helmet. There was a sharp rock sticking out of it. It was pretty scary to look at. 15 my helmet! I shouted for help. A stranger stopped his truck and drove me to the hospital. When my mother got to the hospital, she gave me a big hug. “I’m so glad you were wearing your helmet,” she said. She knew I was 16 and did not always wear my helmet. 17 I’ll never be careless again! My bicycle helmet saved my life! Cycling is fun. But before getting on a bicycle, you should double check the following things: 1． You have a helmet． A helmet protects your 18 , which can get hurt in a bicycle accident. 2． The brakes work OK． No brakes, no cycling． 3． The light is still working． Being able to 19 is really important at night. 4． The tyres are neither too full 20 too flat. This will ensure that you have a pleasant trip. 11．A．All of a sudden B．To my happiness C．Look after D．Over and over again 12．A．knew B．couldn’t C．had D．did 13．A．neither B．never C．so D．not only 14．A．on B．with C．in D．off 15．A．Because B．Because of C．Thanks D．Thanks to 16．A．careless B．kind C．poor D．old 17．A．So B．But C．Both D．Whether 18．A．hand B．feet C．head D．heart 19．A．look B．see C．find D．look for 20．A．or B．and C．but D．nor 三、阅读理解 A father saw his son crying He asked him,“What’s the matter?”The young boy replied,“My rich classmates laughed at me.They said that my father is just a worker who only lives on the money from watering and feeding plants for people.” The father was silent for a moment,and then said, “Come with me,my son.Let’s plant some flowers.” He held his son’s hand and walked into the garden. Then, he took out some seeds and said,“Let’s plant two flowers separately. But I use clean water from the lake,and you water yours with dirty water from the pond(池塘).We will see the results in the coming weeks and at that moment you will cheer up.” The son was pleased as he joined his father in planting the flowers right away. It took them some days to germinate (使发芽) the flower seeds. They cared for them and watched them grow. Later on, they went to the garden. The father said, “Look at the two flowers and tell me your thoughts.” “The boy said unexpectedly, My flower looks healthier than yours. But you used cleaner water. How is that even possible? ” The father smiled and said, “That’s because dirty water from the pond doesn’t stop a plant from growing. Instead, it serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥料) to help the flower grow. Like dirty water, there are some people who look down upon you in your life. Always remember that there’s nothing wrong with you. So don’t let those bad words influence you. Instead, let them encourage you, and then you will be like the flower and bloom (开花)  even in the dirt.” After hearing the words, the boy felt confident and said, “Thank you, Father. From now on, I won’t get upset about bad words anymore.” 21．According to the passage, which picture might show the father’s job? A． B． C． D． 22．The father kept silent for a moment because ________. A．he was trying to find a way to guide his son B．he was considering whether to continue his work C．he was thinking about how to make more money D．he was sad about the words of his son's classmates 23．What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The lake. B．The plant. C．The dirty water. D．The pond. 24．How did the son’s feelings change over time in the passage? A．Sad→nervous→hopeful→glad. B．Surprised→hopeful→doubtful→sad. C．Angry→worried→surprised→excited. D．Sad→glad→surprised→hopeful. 25．Which saying can best express the theme of the passage? A．Old habits die hard. B．Practice makes perfect. C．Grow up with ups and downs. D．A good beginning is half done. During the Labour Day holiday, many people want to find dazi (搭子) or activity partners for travelling, eating or other activities. The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact (社交交往) for young people. The idea of this activity is easy to understand. It helps people to find someone who has the same hobby as them and it doesn’t take much time. With one or a few dazi, people have more fun in the activities they are interested in. A girl called Zhang Li, is a high school student from Shandong. She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food,” said the girl. “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be sad.” “It takes a lot of time to make friends with others. But it doesn’t need much time to have a dazi,” said another girl Shi Zhimin, a student from Shanxi. Zhang Li also has the same idea. She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having a dazi is good for her. She can feel relaxed and then has more time to study. Also, dazi sometimes may give you some big surprises. “Once, my game dazi and I did something wrong when playing a game, but we worked together to turn the tide (扭转局势). By playing the game together, I find I like working with others now!” Shi Zhimin said. Dazi is usually beneficial but it can be dangerous. People may lie on the Internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old, short, and heavy man in real life. So think twice when finding dazi. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26．According to the passage, people like finding dazi because ________. A．they have the same idea about food B．they want to spend more time with others C．it helps people make friends from different places D．it doesn’t take much time to find friends with the same hobbies 27．How will Zhang Li feel if her meal dazi doesn’t come to school? A．Happy. B．Bored. C．Sad. D．Relaxed. 28．What does the underlined word “beneficial” mean? A．Helpful. B．Strange. C．Interesting. D．Magic. 29．What may be the best title for the passage? A．Dazi:A Dangerous Way to Make Friends B．Know the Culture of Dazi in China C．Having a Dazi: More Fun, More Time D．Dazi: The New Way of Finding Activity Partners 30．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 四、短文填空 阅读短文，根据句意填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 Good afternoon, and welcome to Britain! We hope everything will be fine during your visit here. Today I would like 31 (draw) your attention to a few of our laws (法律)and other important 32 (matter). The first thing is about drinking. Here you mustn’t buy hard drinks 33 you are under 18; nor must your friends buy any for you. That’s also 34 the law. The second thing is about noise. Enjoy 35 (you) but please don’t make unnecessary noise especially at night. You should respect (尊敬) all the people who may wish to be quiet. The third thing is about crossing the road. The traffic moves on 36 left side of the road in the country, so be 37 (care) when crossing the road. My next point is about rubbish. Don’t drop waste paper in the street. 38 (final), it is about safety. You’d better not go to a strange place alone. Make sure your friends know 39 you’re going. I’d like to finish by 40 (say) that if you need help, go to the police who will be pleased to help you. Thank you for your attention and enjoy your stay here. 《Module 4 Rules and suggestions 单元考点卷》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B D C C B A B D C A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A B C D D A B C B D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A C D C D C A D C 1．B 【详解】句意：本不在家。他去北京出差了。 考查现在完成时。根据上文“Ben isn’t at home.”可知，Ben不在家，所以此处是指他去北京出差还没回来，应用has gone go表示“去了某地，还未回来”。故选B。 2．D 【详解】句意：——每个人都沉浸在他美妙的歌声中。——是的。他有如此温和的嗓音来吸引和感动我们。 考查形容词辨析。strange陌生的，奇怪的；proud自豪的，骄傲的；crazy疯狂的；smooth流畅的，温和的。根据“to attract and move us”可知，应是温和流畅的声音才能吸引打动人。故选D。 3．C 【详解】句意：如果你不放弃，你可能会成功获得奖学金。 考查连词辨析。Until直到；Unless除非，如果不；If如果；Whenever无论何时。“you don’t give it up”为“you may succeed in getting a scholarship”的条件，if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 4．C 【详解】句意：——怀特先生真是个能说会道八面玲珑的推销员。他能轻易地和各种各样的人打交道。——难怪他的生意做得很好。 考查形容词辨析。strict严格的；spare空余的；smooth圆滑的，八面玲珑的；serious严肃的。根据“He can deal with all kinds of people easily.”可知，能轻易地和各种各样的人打交道应说明是一个八面玲珑的推销员。故选C。 5．B 【详解】句意：吴先生，既是出名的演员，也是一个著名的导演，无论他去到哪里都能吸引很多的关注。 考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么；wherever无论哪里；whenever无论何时；whoever无论谁。根据“ he goes.”可知此处指无论去哪里，故选B。 6．A 【详解】句意：吉姆，请吃点水果。 考查代词辨析。yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己。句子是祈使句，省略了主语you，故此处用反身代词yourself。故选A。 7．B 【详解】句意：这幅画是由橘子树上的叶子做成的。 考查名词辨析。grass草；leaves叶子；plants植物；wood木头。根据“which come from an orange tree”和选项可知，此处表示这幅画是由橘子树上的叶子做成的。故选B。 8．D 【详解】句意：这场会议非常重要，建议每个人都穿着得体。 考查词义辨析和副词修饰动词。careful形容词，仔细的；carefully副词，仔细地；proper形容词，合适的；properly副词，得体地。根据“It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress...”可知，应该是穿着得体，在句中修饰动词，用副词形式。故选D。 9．C 【详解】句意：我的笔不见了。你能把你的笔借给我吗？ 考查代词辨析。you你，你们，主格或宾格；your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，你们的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。根据“My pen is missing.”可知，要借对方的笔，应用名词性物主代词yours指代“your pen”。故选C。 10．A 【详解】句意：夏天，我们在学校里种的树长满了绿叶。 考查形容词辨析。thick茂密的；soft柔软的；clear清楚的；light轻的。根据“In summer, the trees we planted in the school are...with green leaves.”和常识可知，夏天树上叶子很茂密。be thick with“充满……”。故选A。 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者骑自行车时摔了下来，受伤严重。不过幸好戴了头盔，这个头盔这次救了他的命。同时作者介绍了在骑自行车之前，需要仔细检查的几个地方。 11．句意：突然，砰！ All of a sudden突然；To my happiness让我开心的是；Look after照顾；Over and over again再次。根据“WHAM! I went down hard on my right side. That really hurt!” 可知，这一切是突然发生的。故选A。 12．句意：我试着站起来，但我站不起来。 knew知道；couldn’t不能；had有；did做。根据“I tried to get up, but I”可知，but前后为转折关系，故是作者试着站起来，但是无法站起来，表否定。故选B。 13．句意：我感觉如此糟糕以至于我又躺下了。 neither两者都不；never决不；so如此，太；not only不仅。根据“terrible that I lay down again”可知，so+adj.+that...“太……以至于……”。故选C。 14．句意：我躺在那里，摘下了我的头盔。 on在……上面；with和，有；in在……里面；off从……移开。根据“There was a sharp rock sticking out of it”可知，作者是摘下了头盔，take off“脱下，摘下”。故选D。 15．句意：多亏了我的头盔！ Because因为，后接句子；Because of因为，后接名词或短语；Thanks谢谢；Thanks to多亏，幸亏。根据“There was a sharp rock sticking out of it. It was pretty scary to look at”可知，是多亏了头盔，救了作者一命。故选D。 16．句意：她知道我粗心大意，并不总是戴头盔。 careless粗心的；kind善良的；poor穷的；old年长的，旧的。根据“and did not always wear my helmet”可知，作者并不总是戴头盔，故应是粗心大意的。故选A。 17．句意：但我再也不会粗心大意了！ So所以；But但是；Both两者都；Whether是否。根据“...and did not always wear my helmet...I’ll never be careless again”可知，此处空格前后句子为转折关系，故应用but。故选B。 18．句意：头盔可以保护你的头部，以免在自行车事故中受伤。 hand手；feet脚；head头；heart心。根据“helmet”可知，头盔是保护头的。故选C。 19．句意：在晚上能看见（东西）真的很重要。 look看起来；see看，看见；find发现；look for寻找。根据“The light is still working”可知，夜晚能看见东西很重要。故选B。 20．句意：轮胎既不太满也不太瘪。 or或者；and和；but但是；nor也不。根据“neither”可知，neither...nor...“两者都不”。故选D。 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文主要介绍父子种花的故事来传达一种积极向上的生活态度。 21．细节理解题。根据“They said that my father is just a worker who only lives on the money from watering and feeding plants for people.”可知，父亲的工作内容是为植物浇水和施肥，由此推断出父亲是一名园丁。故选B。 22．推理判断题。根据“The father was silent for a moment, and then said, ‘Come with me, my son．Let’s plant some flowers.’”以及“We will see the results in the coming weeks and at that moment you will cheer up.”可知，父亲沉默是为了想办法开导儿子，让儿子振作起来。故选A。 23．词句猜测题。根据“That’s because dirty water from the pond doesn’t stop a plant from growing．Instead, it serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥料) to help the flower grow.”可知，it代指前句提到的“dirty water”故选C。 24．推理判断题。根据“A father saw his son crying”可知，首先是悲伤。根据“The son was pleased as he joined his father in planting the flowers right away.”可知，儿子因为父亲的提议而感到开心。根据“The boy said unexpectedly, My flower looks healthier than yours.”可知，儿子对测试结果感到惊讶，因为他认为使用干净的水浇灌的花朵应该生长地更加茂盛和健康。根据“After hearing the words, the boy felt confident ”可知，儿子振作起来了，充满了自信，即又有希望了。故选D。 25．主旨大意题。本文主要通过父子种花的事情来传达一种积极向上的生活态度，即使在生活困难的时候，也保持乐观、坚强。“在挫折中成长”符合语境。故选C。 26．D 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种新的社交方式——找搭子。 26．细节理解题。根据“It helps people to find someone who has the same hobby as them and it doesn’t take much time.”可知，人们喜欢找搭子是因为不需要花太多时间就能找到志同道合的朋友。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be sad.”可知，如果张丽的饭搭子没来上学，她会很伤心。故选C。 28．词义猜测题。根据“Dazi is usually beneficial but it can be dangerous.”可知，“beneficial”所在句子的后半部分提到了“但它也可能是危险的”，根据转折关系可以推断，“beneficial”应该表达的是正面的意思，与“dangerous”相对。helpful意为“有帮助的”符合题意。故选A。 29．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种新的社交方式——找搭子；选项D“搭子：寻找活动伙伴的一种新方式”符合语境。故选D。 30．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段，总领全文，引出找搭子这种新的社交方式；第二段和第六段，分别讲了找搭子的好处和坏处，属于第一段的分支；第三至五段，是通过三个例子说明找搭子的好处，属于第二段的分支。故选C。 31．to draw 32．matters 33．if 34．against 35．yourself 36．the 37．careful 38．Finally 39．where 40．saying 【导语】本文介绍了英国的一些规定和其他重要的事情，涉及饮酒、噪音、过马路、扔垃圾以及安全方面的内容。 31．句意：今天我想要引起你对几个法律和其他重要事宜的注意。would like to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故空处需动词不定式。故填to draw。 32．句意：今天我想要引起你对几个法律和其他重要事宜的注意。根据设空前的other可知，其后跟名词复数，matter的复数形式matters，故填matters。 33．句意：如果你未满18岁，就不准买硬饮品；您的朋友也不必为您购买任何东西。根据空前后关系可知，空处需if来引导条件状语从句。故填if。 34．句意：那也会违反法律。根据“Here you mustn’t buy hard drinks...you are under 18; nor must your friends buy any for you.”可知，那也是“违反”法律的，所缺的词是against“反对”，故填against。 35．句意：玩得开心，但请不要发出不必要的噪音，特别是在晚上。enjoy oneself是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，和you相对应的反身代词是yourself。故填yourself。 36．句意：交通在该国道路的左侧行驶，因此穿过马路时要小心。on the left side of...意为“在……的左边”，固定搭配。故填the。 37．句意：交通在该国道路的左侧行驶，因此穿过马路时要小心。分析句子成分可知，be动词后跟形容词作表语。care“关心”为动词或名词，其形容词为careful。故填careful。 38．句意：最后是安全问题。根据所给单词提示可知，空处用来总结最后一点，需副词，final“最终的”为形容词，其副词为finally，放句首时，首字母大写。故填Finally。 39．句意：确保你的朋友们知道你打算去哪里。根据“Make sure your friends know...you’re going.”可知，空处需where“哪里”引导宾语从句。故填where。 40．句意：我想最后说，如果您需要帮助，请去找一个乐于帮助您的警察。by是介词，其后若跟动词，要用动名词形式。故填saying。 答案第1页，共2页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$