江苏省海安市2024-2025学年七年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

江苏省海安市2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试 初一年级英语 (答题时间:120分钟 满分:150分) 注:将答案填涂到答题纸上,答在试卷上一律无效。 第 I 卷 选择题(共 85 分) 一、听力部分(每小题1分,满分20分) 第一部分听对话回答问题: 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后,进人下一小题。 ( )1.Which club is Kitty in? A. B. C. ( )2. What time is it now? A. B. C. ( )3. How does Tony’s brother get to school every day? A. B. C. ( )4. What is Sandy doing now? A. B. C. ( )5. Who are the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. ( )6. Where does Jim’s aunt work? A. In a shop. B. At a school. C. In a hospital. ( )7. How is Tom feeling now? A. Excited. B. Hot. C. Hungry. ( )8. What does Lily think of her school life? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Not interesting. ( )9. How much does the woman need to pay? A. Seven dollars. B. Twenty-three dollars. C. Sixteen dollars. ( )10. Which pair of shoes should the girl wear? A. Trainers. B. Boots. C. Leather shoes. 第二部分 听对话或短文,回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话,回答第11、12小题。 ( )11 What is the date today? A. September 12th. B. September 11th. C. September 10th. ( )12. Where will the man celebrate his birthday? A. In a club. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 听一篇短文,完成第13至15题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。 A New Subject Day for lesson On 13 afternoon every week. Place for lesson In 14 . Time for the Chinese Corner At 15 every Saturday evening. ( )13. A. Monday and Wednesday B. Tuesday and Friday C. Wednesday and Friday ( )14. A. Room A105 B. Room A 510 C. Room A501 ( )15. A. 8:00 B. 8:15 C. 7:45 听一篇短文,回答第16至20题。 ( )16. What is Alice’s last name? A. Brown B. Green C. Black ( )17. How old is Alice? A. 15 B. 17 C. 18 ( )18. When is Alice’s father’s birthday? A. On January 1st B. On March 7th C. On November 24th ( )19. Who likes playing tennis? A. Alice B. Alice’s sister C. Alice’s mother ( )20. What does Mary have? A. She has two volleyballs. B. She has five footballs. C. She has six baseballs. 二、单项选择(每小题1分,满分10分) ( )21. Which of the underlined part has a different sound? A. classmate B. master C. grade D. change ( )22. —_ the hall in your school big? —I don’t think so. It _ _ look so big as yours. A.Is; doesn’t B.Is; isn’t C.Does; isn’t D.Does; doesn’t ( )23.Miss Lin teaches _ English. We all like her. A. he B. they C. us D. we ( )24.Sandy is so careful that she makes mistakes in her homework. A.usually B. seldom C. often D. never ( )25.—Eddie is hungry all the time. does he walk to his bowl? —Many times a day. A. How many times B.How often C.How long D. How soon ( )26.My sister and I usually to wash the dishes after dinner at home. A. take apart B. take turns C. take care D. take place ( )27. My father always spends little time _ with me, so I’d like him _ his timetable. A. playing; changing B. to play; to change C. playing; to change D. to play; changing ( )28. Read the Tang poem Spring Morning below. Its theme (主题) is about _. Spring Morning —Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I’m lying. Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and showers. How many are the fallen flowers? A. a spring festival B. a new hobby C. wind and rain D. beauty of spring ( )29. _a cold winter evening, they made many plans _ the trip. A. In; of B. On; for C. On; by D. In; with ( )30. —Lily, we will have a basketball match with Class 2 tomorrow. — , Tom! A. That's all right B. Let me see C. I love volleyball D. Good luck 三、完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Meera, do you remember what day it is tomorrow ?” asked Rani . “It’s Mummy’s birthday !” cried Meera. “What are we going to give her as a 31 ?” That was the 32 . They couldn’t think of anything! Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that didn’t seem 33 enough for Mummy! Both girls wanted to know how they could make Mummy’s birthday a 34 . They asked Papa for help. After an hour of discussing with Papa, the girls nodded to each other. They finally had a 35 ! Next morning Papa 36 the girls very early, even before the sun had risen properly. Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to 37 . Papa and Rani blew up balloons(气球)—red , yellow , green , blue— and Meera 38 them all around. Soon the room was looking very 39 indeed. Then they got into the 40 . “Let’s make breakfast!” Papa began teaching the girls 41 to make it. Rani and Meera did as Papa said. 42 the children made the breakfast ready. There were sandwiches, a fruit salad, a glass full of 43 orange juice and another full of warm milk. Mummy came out of her room. The girls 44 to her and hugged (拥抱) her. “Happy birthday !” “What a wonderful surprise!” cried Mummy, looking at the 45 and the breakfast table. It was the best breakfast Mummy had ever eaten. ( )31. A. party B. present C. packet D. prize ( )32. A. answer B. reason C. problem D. duty ( )33. A. special B. smart C. expensive D. easy ( )34. A. trip B. story C. joke D. surprise ( )35. A. dream B. plan C. idea D. match ( )36. A. woke up B. made up C. looked after D. ran after ( )37. A. exercise B. read C. work D. play ( )38. A. designed B. bought C. fixed D. hung ( )39. A. clean B. empty C. beautiful D. big ( )40. A. garden B. bedroom C. kitchen D. study ( )41. A. when B. what C. where D. how ( )42. A. Quietly B. Carelessly C. Luckily D. Usually ( )43. A. free B. fresh C. pretty D. different ( )44. A. agreed B. ran C. talked D. greeted ( )45. A. balloons B. cards C. flowers D. sandwiches 四、阅读理解 第一节:请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分,满分30分) A It's fun to go out in the summer holiday, but staying at home doesn't have to be sad or boring. With a little creative thinking and pre-planning, you'll enjoy staying with your family at home. Pick out some kinds of flowers. Start planting them indoors first. When they're ready and the weather is fine, move them outside and take care of them. Then enjoy the fruits of your work when your plants are blooming. Read a Book Together Reading takes a backseat in today's busy lifestyles, but it is still a good way to enjoy your time with your family. You can take turns reading an interesting book aloud. Then, you can take time to talk about what's happening and share your ideas. Cook a Meal Together Find different recipes (菜肴) in a cookbook, and try your hand in the kitchen with your family. Take turns deciding on which tasty food to make. Then enjoy food together. Cooking with parents always brings us a great memory. Years later, we can often think of the happy time. Practice a Musical Instrument (乐器) If you love music, it will be great to practice an instrument when you're home. Try playing a wonderful song, so you can perform for your family. You can find some lessons online. They can help you learn a song, you'll enjoy playing. ( )46. Which of the following should be put into the blank ? A. Start a garden B. Play in a garden C. Plant the trees D. Take care of fruits ( )47. The underlined word “memory” probably means “the ability to _ things from the past”. A. forget B. decide C. remember D. match ( )48. According to the writer, if you are interested in music, you can _. A. give some lessons online B. talk about songs with your family C. practice playing a wonderful song D. read books about musical instruments B Starting a book club is easy-all you need is to love reading. Here’s how to get a flying start. When you set up (成立) your book club, the first thing is to get members for your club. They could be friends, family, or those you know through other activities, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually an ideal size. 1 Once you have a group, agree on how often you want to meet -usually clubs meet monthly. Pick a date and stick with it. That way, members can easily plan for it. Send out emails a week before the meeting to give people a written reminder (提醒). Set meeting time length (长度). An hour is a good start. Two hours is usually perfect. 2 Then, you need a good place, such as libraries, parks and restaurants-all make good meeting places. For many clubs, homes are the best place as you don't have to get dressed up, and noisy public places can make conversation hard. If members bring a plate of food or a bottle, it can help start talking. 3 Please don’t forget the most important thing -the book! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Fiction? Non-fiction? Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend (推荐)books. Let everyone vote upon what book to read. Anyway, make sure to keep it light and fun. 4 After all this has been decided, your book club is ready. Now, it is time to hold the first meeting. Enjoy your reading. ( )49. What should the members in a book club have in common (共有的)? A. They collect a lot of books B. They have the same friend. C. They really enjoy reading books D. They like to join in other activities ( )50. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Books are the most important thing for a book club B. Members of a book club usually meet once a week C. You should change the places for the club meeting D. Homes are often too noisy for the reading activities ( )51. The sentence “Too many make discussions (讨论) difficult.” should be put in ? A.1 B.2 C. 3 D. 4 ( )52. What's the main idea of the passage? A. How to be a member of a club. B. How to read in a book club. C. How to enjoy your reading. D. How to set up a book club. C Do you play with your phone before bedtime? You may want to read a book instead. According to a US study, looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep poorly. In the evening, our bodies make melatonin (褪黑素). Melatonin helps us feel sleepy and relaxed. It is an important part of our sleep cycle (周期). Our electronic (电子的) screens stop that cycle from working well. Why? Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. Even just a little bit of blue light can have an effect. Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain “awake” for another hour, according to the study. Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of dreams. Your brain won’t have a good rest. It's even worse if you play an exciting game before bed. Games make our hearts beat faster, so we have a harder time falling asleep. Then, when we fall asleep, we don't get enough “deep sleep”, which results in poor health. Use these tips to get a good night’s sleep: *Have a relaxing routine every night. Take a warm shower or read a book. *Sleep in a dark, quiet room that is not too warm or too cold. *Count sheep. It's the oldest trick, and it can actually work! *Don't eat a big meal or have caffeine (咖啡因). Instead, drink milk. *Don't run around or exercise three hours before bedtime. ( )53. What can we learn about melatonin? A. It stops our sleep cycle from going well. B. It makes us feel hungry and tired. C. Too much of it makes us sleep poorly. D. It helps us have a good sleep at night. ( )54. How can we get a good night's sleep? A. We can do some reading and take a cold shower. B. We can run around or exercise for hours. C. We can sleep in a quiet room with little light. D. We can eat a big dinner with milk. ( )55. How do electronic screens make it hard for us to sleep? A. They cannot make us feel realxed. B. The blue light breaks our sleep cycle. C. Our brains need more time to make dreams. D. They make more melatonin than our bodies need. ( )56. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to carry out the study on sleep. B. What makes people have lots of dreams. C. Why people should have enough deep sleep. D. How playing with phones causes poor sleep. D Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) can now do amazing things. ChatGPT is an AI that can answer questions, tell stories, and do much more. But it’s very “thirsty”, said a new study. When ChatGPT works, its “home”—data (数据) centers around the world gets very hot. Workers then have to use water to cool them down. Cold water goes into pipes near the computers at these centers. Because the computers are very hot, the water turns into vapor (水蒸气) and goes into the air. The water needs to be super clean. If they use seawater, it can eat away the pipes. If you ask ChatGPT 20 to 50 questions, it needs to “drink” a 500-milliliter bottle of water. When people trained ChatGPT, it used 700,000 liters of water, said the study. This is the amount that is needed to make about 370 cars. ChatGPT is not the only one that needs data centers. Everything you do with computers needs data centers to work. There are more than 8,000 data centers in the world. The number is still growing. If AI keeps using a lot of water, we may have to “fight” with Al for water. AI uses a lot of water to “grow”. Many people may not have enough water to drink because of water shortage(短缺). However, we need better AI to have better future. Should we rethink the use of AI? ( )57. What is the meaning of “thirsty”in this article? A. ChatGPT can answer many questions at the same time. B. ChatGPT needs some water while working. C. ChatGPT keeps learning to answer many questions. D. ChatGPT works just like drinking water. ( )58. Why can’t people use seawater to cool down data centers? A. Because seawater is too clean to cool down the centers B. Because it is hard for seawater to become vapor. C. Because seawater is bad for the pipes. D. Because animals in seawater may eat the pipes. ( )59. How does the writer show the idea in Paragraph 3? a. By comparing(比较) one thing with another. b. By thinking of a thing as a person. c. By deducing (推断) from the information. d. By giving examples to make the point clear. A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd ( )60. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. There may be a competition (竞争) for water use between AI and humans. B. AI may fight against (斗争) humans to get more water in the future. C. AI will use less water some day to let people have enough. D. People should stop using the data centers in order to save water. 第二节: 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(每小题2分,满分10分) For a kid, going to middle school on the first day is often a big challenge (挑战).You may have to find your new classroom, have more subjects and homework and so on. All of these can scare (使害怕) you on the first day of school. 61 Prepare for the first school day. Before going to bed, you should think about what you'll wear. 62 That way, you won't forget anything. 63 You need to get up early and you can have enough time to eat a big breakfast. You can have an egg, some bread and a bottle of milk. Try to be brave. Say “hi” to your new classmates and new teachers bravely. 64 Taking part in some school activities can also help you make more friends. After a week, you may find life in middle school interesting. 65 Also, you will be growing up A. Eat breakfast. B. Pack(收拾) your schoolbag. C. You do well in middle school. D. Here are some tips that will help you. E. You will have new friends and learn more things. F. Why not make new friends and talk with them at lunchtime? 61. _ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._ 第 II 卷 非选择题(共 65 分) 5、 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) A. 请根据括号中的中文提示,写出正确的单词或短语,使句子通顺。 66. _ (科学家) around the world are trying to find new ways to make full use of solar energy. 67. It’s amazing that giraffes have _ (相当,非常) long necks with only seven bones in them. 68. The dishes here are well cooked and taste _ (美味的). 69. —Lily, would you like to go to the History _ (博物馆) with us tomorrow? —Of course! 70. Dad is _ (动身去) Shanghai tomorrow morning. I’ll send him off at the high-speed railway station. B. 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文连贯、通顺。 Tom is a student of a junior high school. He 71 (get) up early every morning, so he is never late for school. After 72 (have) breakfast, he rides to school because he thinks riding is good for his 73 (healthy). Tom likes his school very much. He does well in all his subjects. After class, he often goes to the library 74 (borrow) some books. He believes that reading is 75 (real) a good way to improve himself. And one of his favourite 76 (write) is Mo Yan, the Nobel Prize winner for Literature in China. There are some clubs in his school and he can take part in different 77 (activity) in these clubs. In his free time, he enjoys drawing and 78 (design) beautiful clothes, so he joins the Painting Club. Tom likes sports too. He is in the school volleyball team and plays volleyball with his friends 79 (one) a week. At about five o’clock, Tom goes home on his bike. After supper, he helps Mum do some housework. Usually he cleans the table and 80 (empty) the bin. Tom is such a good boy that both his parents and teachers are happy with him. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 六、请根据所学课文内容填空。(每小题1分,满分5分) ①Daniel thinks science is very cool. It is all around us. Science 81 our lives. ②Here’s our 82 library and our classroom buildings. They are the 83 places for us to study. For lunch, I like fish, meat and tofu. I also eat lots of fruit and 84 every day. I seldom eat cakes 85 sweets. 81._ 82._ 83._ 84._ 85._ 七、认真阅读短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。(每小题1分,满分10分) At the age of 18, Chinese shooter (射击运动员) Huang Yuting is an Olympic champion (奥运冠军), a world record holder and a grand slam (大满贯) winner. Born in 2006 in Zhejiang, Huang got i 86 in shooting at a very young age. Now she is a m 87 of the National Shooting Team. Though she p 88 shooting for at least an hour each day, she balances(平衡) her schoolwork and shooting training very w 89 . “She is always hard-working, never missing a class. She is also a calm girl, g 90 at shooting and strong in mentality(心态).” Lin Kehan, Huang’s first coach told China Daily. “I’m a fan of lovely hair clips and puppies l 91 the rest of my peers (同伴), but when I stand on the shooting range, I’m f 92 of energy and nothing will stop me.” Huang said during an interview. “W 93 hard is the only road to success (成功). Mindset (心态) is i 94 in shooting as well. You have to be brave to get through hard times. No matter what the future holds, I decide to be the b 95 I can be,” Huang added. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 八、阅读与回答问题 (每小题2分,满分 10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。 Have you ever tried Lanzhou beef noodles? They come from Lanzhou, Gansu province. Known as “China’s first noodles”, Lanzhou beef noodles have a long history that goes back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Making these noodles is like an art. First, you need to pick the best ingredient (食材) and prepare the dough (面团) for the noodles. Then, it’s time to hand - pull the noodles so they become soft and stretchy (有弹性的). Finally, everything is added into a tasty beef soup. Lanzhou beef noodles first became famous in Lanzhou back in 1915 thanks to a chef called Ma Baozi. His skill at noodle - pulling and making tasty beef soup has since attracted many to have a taste. And since the 1980s, Lanzhou noodles have become known around the world. Looking to the future, Lanzhou plans to make a special area called Lanzhou Beef Noodles Industrial Park. This area will bring together many businesses that make or sell beef noodles, giving the noodles an even bigger name . 96. What are Lanzhou beef noodles known as? 97. How many steps (步骤) are needed when making Lanzhou beef noodles? 98. Who made Lanzhou beef noodles become famous in Lanzhou first? 99. What’s Lanzhou going to do in the future? 100. Do you like Lanzhou beef noodles? Why or why not? 九、书面表达(本题满分25分) 假如你是李华,阳光中学七年级3班的学生。信息课上老师教大家如何使用邮箱漂流瓶结交笔友。请根据表格中的要点,写一封邮件来介绍自己的情况。开头结尾已给出,不计入单词总数。 Introduce yourself Name, age, looks, hobby, lifestyle Introduce your school Facilities (设施) Teachers and students Subjects and activities ......(至少发挥一点) Dream ...... 要求:1、语法正确,意思连贯,要点齐全,适当拓展; 2、词数不少于80词。 Dear Sir or Madam, My name is Li Hua. I am glad that you receive this email. I’d like to make friends with you. Now, let me tell you something about myself and my school. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes, Li Hua 初一英语 第 4 页 共 5 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$