Unit 2 Travelling Around 群文阅读之课文深度阅读 教学设计-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 2 Travelling Around 群文阅读群文阅读（课文深度阅读和话题写作） 课文深度阅读 Read the texts and complete the tasks. A EXPLORE PERU PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow,dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. TRAVEL PERU Amazon Rainforest Tour A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, you' ll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. Cusco Tour Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets. Machu Picchu Tour This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. Lake Titicaca Tour Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new high way connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake. So come and experience what Peru has to offer: everything from the ancient Inca culture and centuries-old Spanish villages to deep rainforests, high mountains, and a beautiful coastline. Source Text type Language style Length 人教 P26—27 Unit 2, Book 1 Travel brochure Daily written 370w For more brochures about other packagetours around Peru, contact us at tourinfo@travelperu.org Focus on information 1. What do you know about Peru? Fill in the table with proper information. Geography Location Features of land on the Pacific coast of _______ _______, dry, and ________ History in the 1400s and 1500s in the 1600s-1821 the _______ of the Inca Empire ruled by _______ Main official language Spanish 2. What do you know about the four tours? Fill in the table with proper information. Tours Amazon Rainforest Machu Picchu Cusco Lake Titicaca Number of days 4 days Transport flight, boat ××× Accommodation ××× local home Activity boating, hiking, exploring nature visiting the museums , admiring the architecture , enjoying the local food, and shopping at the local markets 3. Which tour(s) would you recommend for the people? People who enjoy history & culture People who enjoy nature Machu & Cusco Focus on language I. Understand structures & meanings Step 1 Depend on yourself Read the sentences carefully and try to put them into Chinese. Pay attention to the underlined parts. 1. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 2. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new high way connecting Cusco toLake Titicaca. 3. Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Step 2 Refer to the learning aid 1 译文：正是由于这个原因，西班牙语才成为秘鲁的主要官方语言。 解析:本句普通句式为: For this reason, Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 或: Spanish is the main official language of Peru for this reason. 用 It is +被强调的部分 +that...就变成了强调句型。 2 译文：在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。 解析:①spend+ some time+ doing 是固定结构,意为“花时间做某事”。 ② unique to the rainforest 是形容词短语做后置定语,修饰 plants and animals。be unique to sb./ sth.是固定结构，意为“为某人/物所独有”。 3 译文：特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头堆砌的建造方法。 解析：这是一个倒装结构，因语篇衔接和语义需要而使用，表语 especially amazing前置是为了突出和强调。 正常语序的句子为“The Incas’ dry stone method of building is especially amazing.”。 Step3 Consolidate Read aloud the sentences and try to recite them. Ⅱ. Memorise language chunks take control of 取得对……的控制 in the middle of 在······中间 be unique to 为……所独有 nothing(no)... other than 除……之外没有 Focus on culture What is a package tour? A package tour is a vacation/ holiday trip organized by a tour operator, with arrangements for transportation, accommodations, meals, tour guides, etc., made at an inclusive price. 包价旅游(费用固定、一切由旅行社代办的假日旅游) B Ⅰ. Read the interview and write the questions on the lines. a. What do you love most about Western Australia? b. What is your connection to Western Australia? c. Who are you and what do you do? d. Does your photography support environmental protection? e. How does your love of nature influence your photography? BLOGGING AUSTRALIA 1 My name is Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath. Until a few years ago I was a chef, and a happy one at that, but I wanted more out of life. I wanted to TRAVEL. At that time I discovered blogging and found that I took pretty good pictures. So I decided to post pictures on my blog. In less than 18 months, there were over 200,000 people reading my blog! At first, Ionly regarded it as a hobby, but companies started paying me to take photos and published them. In 2013, I was determined to make my dream come true: I would become Australia's first professional photo blogger. It was a challenging job, but I did it. Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464,000 fans following me online. I' ve got to know more about this country and its people. 2____________________________________________________________________________________I first visited Western Australia for work in 2013. I fell in love with northern WA and have been back six times. Some of my favourite photographs were taken there. I have made over140 work trips, but my best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region. 3____________________________________________________________________________________It is extremely beautiful and you can experience the indigenous Australia there more than anywhere else. The Kimberley region, in particular, is unique and untouched. As a photographer, I love the bright light and amazing colours: red rocks, green plants, blue-green waters and blue skies. 4____________________________________________________________________________________To work full time in travel, you have to love nature. I try to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the natural world. I love to photograph the rising sun, so I force myself into the natural world by waking early each day. I also enjoy photographing animals, such as dolphins and kangaroos. 5.____________________________________________________________________________________I hope so. I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to environmental issues. Today I' ve been photographing a crocodile swimming close to our boat, the Kimberley Quest, all day. When I post the picture online, I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed crocodiles. This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans. Over time, this could make her a danger to people living in the area. If I can do something to make others aware of the problem, then that's part of the solution. Source Text type Language style Length 外研 P50—51 Unit 5, Book 2 Interview Oral / Daily written 469w Focus on information Complete the blogger profile(简介) with words and expressions from the text. Star Blogger Name Lauren Bath Previous job 1 Present job 2 Number of fans 3 Favourite place to visit 4 Subject of photos 5 Example of important work and its story Lauren Bath is using her photography to make people aware of 6 . For example, one of her photos shows a crocodile that is used to passengers 7 and is becoming 8 . Over time, this could make her 9 to humans. People should stop . Focus on language Ⅰ. Understand structures & meanings Step 1 Depend on yourself Read the sentences carefully and try to put them into Chinese. Pay attention to the underlined parts. 1. Blogging Australia 2. Until a few years ago I was a chef, and a happy one at that, but I wanted more out of life. 3. I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to environmental issues. Step 2 Refer to the learning aid 1 译文：博报澳洲 解析：blog此处用作及物动词，意为“将……发在博客中，发关于……的博文”。本课中其他用法： At that time I discovered blogging and found that I took pretty good pictures. (博客) So I decided to post pictures on my blog.(n. 博客;网络日志) I would become Australia's first professional photo blogger.(n. 写博客的人) 2译文：直到几年前我还是个厨师，而且挺喜欢那一行，但是我想让我的生活更丰富。 解析: at that = in addition而且,强调前面说过的内容。 3 译文：我用摄影影响人们，特别是当涉及环境问题时。 解析: make an impact on sb./ sth.对某人/某物产生影响。when it comes to 是习语,意为“当涉及;当提到”。 Step3 Consolidate Read aloud the sentences and try to recite them. Ⅱ. Memorise language chunks post pictures on a blog 在博客中发表照片 be determined to do sth. 下决心做某事 fall in love with 爱上 work full time 全日制工作 make an impact on 对……产生影响 make a comment about 对……发表评论 take every opportunity to do sth. 抓住一切机会做某事 force oneself into 强迫自己进入 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 over time 随着时间的推移 C COAST TO COAST From: Eva To: Amy Subject: Coast to coast Hi Amy, 1 We made it! My family and I have managed to cross the North American continent, from western to eastern Canada, in two weeks! I can't wait to share the stories with you. 2 We started from Vancouver, where we picked up our vehicle for the trip—a home on wheels. It took us where we wanted, when we wanted. Dad did the driving but he has a poor sense of direction. We got lost a few times even with the help of GPS, but eventually we managed to cross the Rocky Mountains. I was hoping to see a bear or even an eagle, but all I saw was a small group of deer. The views were fantastic, though. There were forests,mountains with snowy tops and masses of ice. It's like another world. 3 We reached Quebec on the eighth day, where most people speak French. Well, actually,they speak Quebecois, which is a type of Canadian French. The funniest thing happened on that day. I'd fallen asleep, when I heard Dad's phone ringing. He was driving, so Ianswered it. Guess who it was? Mum! It was then that I realised her seat was empty! How did that happen? Well, while I was sleeping, Dad stopped for some petrol and Mum also got out to take photos, and you can guess the rest... She was so mad! To cheer her up,we went to a typical Quebec restaurant for lunch. We had the famous“poutine”, which is a dish of French fries, fresh cheese and a hot brown sauce called “gravy”. It's usually followed by pancakes with maple syrup— delicious! 4 So, we' re now in Newfoundland, the very eastern part of Canada and the end of our journey. To celebrate, we went on a boat trip yesterday. Mum was using Dad's phone to take photos of the colourful little houses along the coast when we saw something amazing—a killer whale! Mum was so excited that she dropped the phone into the sea. This time it was Dad's turn to get mad! Anyway, another family from Quebec was also on the boat and they got some great photos of the whale. They' re going to send them to us when they get back home. What's more, their son's the same age as me. He's so cool! We' re going to keep in touch, so I now have someone to practise French with! With love, Eva Source Text type Language style Length 外研 P57 Unit 5, Book 2 Email Daily written 412w Focus on information 1. The writer must have felt a bit when he/ she saw no bear or eagle, but the views along the Rocky Mountains should have made him/ her . (anxious excited moved disappointed) 2. “and you can guess the rest...” Write down the omitted(略去的) part of the story according to your guess. 3. Draw a line on the map to show the family's travelling route. Focus on language I. Understand structures & meanings Step 1 Depend on youself Read the sentences carefully and try to put them into Chinese. Pay attention to the underlined parts. 1. We made it! 2. I can't wait to share the stories with you. 3. My family and I have managed to cross the North American continent, from western to eastern Canada in two weeks! * We got lost a few times even with the help of GPS, but eventually we managed to cross the Rocky Mountains. 4. Mum was using Dad's phone to take photos of the colourful little houses along the coast when we saw something amazing—a killer whale! Step 2 Refer to the learning aid 1 译文：我们成功了！ 解析：make it为习语，意为“成功；达到预定目标”。 2 译文：我迫不及待地要与你分享我们的故事。 解析: can't wait to do sth.表达急切要做某事的心情。 3 译文：我们一家成功穿越了北美大陆，从西到东用了两周时间！ 即使有GPS帮忙，我们还是迷路好几次，但最后终于穿过了落基山脉。 解析: manage to do sth.(在困难情况下)做成了某事。 4 译文：老妈正用老爸的手机拍摄沿岸五颜六色的小房子，这时我们突然看到令人惊异的东西：虎鲸！ 解析:主语+ was/ were doing sth.+ when表达“某人正做某事时突然发生……”的意思。 Step 3 Consolidate Read aloud the sentences and try to recite them. Ⅱ. Memorise language chunks have a good(poor) sense of direction(humour) 具有好(差)的方向(幽默)感 pick up 捡起；(开车)接载 cheer up / cheer sb. up 振作起来/让某人振作起来 keep(remain/ be) in touch / get in touch 保持联系/取得联系 Ⅲ. Notice Language style Are Eva and Amy close friends? How can you tell? D ADVENTURE IN THE HIMALAYAS 1 Just imagine. You are walking along a mountain path in the Himalayas. You are feeling tired. You are thinking about how far there is to go. Then, suddenly you are there! And the amazing Mount Qomolangma is on the horizon. It looks great. A few minutes later you arrive at the camp. The food cooking on the fire smells great and while you are having a hot cup of tea, you relax and watch the sun go down. At dinner, the food tastes fantastic. You talk with other people in the group about everything you have seen and done during your day's hiking. If you are looking for experiences like this, Adventure 2000 is the organisation for you. 2 A lot of hiking holidays sound exciting, but the reality is often very different. Hiking trips can be uncomfortable and even dangerous. However, at Adventure 2000 we feel that we understand the needs of hikers. All our guides have several years of experience in leading hiking trips in the Himalayas. They know all the best routes and best places to camp. We also realize that hiking can be hard work and believe that hikers need all our help. As well as the group guide, all teams have cooks and porters. While on a hiking trip, our cooks prepare delicious meals. And our porters carry your luggage, which means that you can simply enjoy the experience. 3 At Adventure 2000 we also think that good travel arrangements are important. We organise all the flights for you: from London to Beijing, from Beijing to Lahsa and bus travel inTibet. 4 Accommodation is in comfortable hotels in Beijing and Lahsa, hostels on the hiking trip,and one-or two-person tents for camping. 5 There are also special offers for people who don't want to go straight home afterwards. If you like history, there is a trip to Western China. For people who prefer to spend some time on the coast, we can organise your travel and accommodation too 6 This is a Class A hike— you have to be fit. There are walks of 6-8 hours most days, with a maximum altitude of 5,545 metres. Class B and C hikes are easier, so you don't need to be so fit. 7 The hike costs 2,500 including all flights and accommodation. Maximum group size is 15people. Hikes are between October and May. Source Text type Language style Length 北师大(Pre.)P22 Unit 8, Book 3 Travel ad Daily written 421w Focus on information 1. What's the purpose of the text? A. To tell about the Himalayas. B. To offer advice to hikers. C. To sell Adventure 2000. 2. Match the paragraphs(1-7) with these topics according to the example. a) difficulty level(6 ) b) accommodation( ) c) extra offers( ) d) prices and dates( ) e) typical experiences of a hike( ) f) travel arrangements( ) g) services to meet hikers' needs( ) Focus on language I. Understand structures & meanings Step 1 Depend on yourself Read the sentences carefully and try to put them into Chinese. Pay attention to the underlined parts. 1.* And our porters carry your luggage, which means that you can simply enjoy the experience. * There are also special offers for people who don't want to go straight home afterwards. * For people who prefer to spend some time on the coast, we can organise your travel and accommodation too. 2. As well as the group guide, all teams have cooks and porters. Step 2 Refer to the learning aid 1.三个句子的画线部分都对其前面的名词起修饰或限定作用，称作定语从句。这是一个重要的基础语法项目,三大主流教材都在必修一进行处理:人教(Unit 4~5), 外研(Unit 4~5),北师大(Unit 2)。本单元只需完成理解任务。 比较下面的改写，看看定语从句起到了什么作用? * And our porters carry your luggage. That means that you can simply enjoy the experience. * Some people don't want to go straight home afterwards. There are also special offers for them. * Some of you prefer to spend some time on the coast. We can organise travel and accommodation for those of you too. 2.译文：除配有导游外，所有团队还配有厨师和行李员。 as well as = besides/ in addition to除……之外 Step3 Consolidate Read aloud the sentences and try to recite them. Ⅱ. Memorise language chunks on the horizon 在地平线上 with a maximum altitude of ... 最高海拔为…… with a maximum height/ weight of... 最高(大)高度/重量为…… with a minimum size / weight of... 最小体积/重量为…… Focus on culture Hotel hostel motel hotel 宾馆，是最广义的词；hostel通常指廉价的学生宿舍似的小旅馆，有公共卫生间和厨房，最常见的是 youth hostel青年旅馆；motel汽车旅馆(高速公路旁供停车住宿的旅馆) E Future trends ECO-TOURISM ___________________________________________________________________________________ Readers often ask us if travel will become more environmentally friendly in the future. We put your questions to our travel correspondent, Simon Lace, and look at some of the latest ideas. __________________________________________________________________________________ 1 □Will we be able to have luxury holidays in exotic places without damaging the environment?(Steve Southall, Manchester) SIMON: Building hotels and villas permanently affects the environment, that's why many holiday companies are looking for alternatives. One possible answer is luxury“holiday pods”. You can assemble them anywhere in the world, from the South Pacific to the Sahara Desert, and they can remain in place for up to fifteen years. Then they can be packed up and moved to another location. The damage to the environment is almost zero: all the waste produced in the pods is collected and recycled. But some people don't believe there's anything particularly new in this. As travel writer Carl Jenkins has said, “Lots of people already have similar pods, they' re called caravans.” 2 □Will I be able to travel by air without producing carbon dioxide?(Kathy Price, USA) SIMON: Why not try a holiday on a helium-filled airship hotel? As we all know, air travel creates more carbon dioxide than any other form of travel but this revolutionary airship might change that. It will be able to travel for 3,100 miles without stopping, and combines the experience of travelling by cruise ship, hot air balloon and aeroplane. Yet it requires no fuel or runways. The engines use hydrogen and the airship travels at a lower speed and altitude than a normal plane, giving passengers the opportunity to sightsee from above. As the designers say, “Passengers can see fantastic places without landing and buying a ticket.” 3 □What are the options for young people who care about the environment but also want adventure?(Neeta Madahar, London) SIMON: A big trend for young people is“ecoteering”: a combination of voluntary work and environmentally-friendly holiday. Choices include replanting tropical forests in India,working as a jungle tourist guide in remote parts of Cambodia, or working with endangered wild animals. According to student Laurence Ford, who spent two months working at a wolf sanctuary in New Mexico, USA, “The whole experience was awesome. I formed a real bond with the wolves and I loved waking up to the sound of their howling!” Whatever you decide to do, I think the days of choosing a holiday without thinking about the environment will soon be over. Eco-tourism is growing three times faster than any other kind of tourism! Source Text type Language style Length International textbook U3,B4 Interview Oral / Daily written 425w Focus on information 1. According to Simon, in what way are“Holiday pods” and caravans similar to each other? A. They are both a luxury way of travelling. B. They are both environmentally friendly. C. They can both remain in place for up to fifteen years. 2. List 3 advantages of the airship. ①________________________________________________________________________________ ②________________________________________________________________________________ ③________________________________________________________________________________ Focus on language I. Understand structures & meanings Step 1 Depend on yourself Read the sentences carefully and try to put them into Chinese. Pay attention to the underlined parts. 1. The engines use hydrogen and the airship travels at a lower speed and altitude than a normal plane,giving passengers the opportunity to sightsee from above. 2. Choices include replanting tropical forests in India, working as a jungle tourist guide in remote parts of Cambodia, or working with endangered wild animals. 3. Whatever you decide to do, I think the days of choosing a holiday without thinking about the environment will soon be over. Step 2 Refer to the learning aid 1译文：这种飞船的引擎用的是氢，比正常的飞机飞行速度慢，飞行高度低，给乘客从空中观光的机会。 解析: giving passengers the opportunity to sightsee from above 是现在分词短语作伴随状语,伴随动作 travels。 2 译文：多种选项中包括在印度种植热带森林，在柬埔寨偏远地带当丛林导游，或者做濒危野生动物的保护工作。 解析：三个动词-ing短语都是谓语动词 include的宾语。 3译文：无论你决定做什么，我认为不考虑环境随便选一个假期旅游的日子很快就会结束。 解析:本句的主体结构是 I think the days will soon be over. Whatever you decide to do 是让步状语从句,意为“无论你决定做什么”。 of choosing a holiday without thinking about the environment 是介词短语作定语,修饰和限定名词 days。 Step 3 Consolidate Read aloud the sentences and try to recite them. Ⅱ. Memorise language chunks environmentally friendly 环保型的 One possible answer is... 一个可能的答案是 remain in place 保持原地不动 up to fifteen years 长达十五年 pack up 打包 the damage to sth. 对某物的损害 as we all know(as is known to all) 众所周知 at a lower speed 以较低的速度 whatever you decide to do 无论你决定做什么 Unit 2 TRAVELLING AROUND ·课文深度阅读· Text A Focus on information 1. South America narrow flat centre Spain 2. Tours Amazon Rainforest Machu Picchu Cusco Lake Titicaca Number of days 4 days 4 days 4 days 4 days Transport flight, boat walking ××× car, boat Accommodation in the middle of the forest ××× in a local hotel local home Activity boating,hiking,exploring nature walking in the mountains,exploring the ancient city visiting the museums, admiring the architecture, enjoying the local food,and shopping at the local markets enjoying the beautiful countryside, staying with local family 3. Amazon Rainforest & Lake Titicaca Text B 1. c 2. b 3. a 4. e 5. d Focus on information 1. chef 2. professional photo blogger 3. over 464,000 4. Broome(in the Kimberley region) 5. the natural world and animals 6. environmental issues 7. throwing food from boats 8. familiar with humans 9. a danger 10. feeding wild crocodiles Text C Focus on information 1. disappointed; excited 2. Before Mum got back onto the vehicle, Dad started it and drove away. / Mum was busy taking photos when Dad drove away. / Dad came back and added the petrol to the vehicle and then drove away, not knowing Mum was not with us. 3. Focus on language Ⅲ. Yes, they are close friends. From the greeting, the informal language, and the general tone Eva uses in the letter. Text D Focus on information 1. C 2. b)4 c)5 d)7 e)1 f)3 g)2 Text E Focus on information 1. B 2. ① It combines the experience of travelling by cruise ship, hot air balloon and aeroplane. ② It requires no fuel or runways. ③ It is environmentally friendly. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$