Unit 2 No Rules,No Order 单词和短语强化训练-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单词和短语强化训练（人教版2024）

Unit 2 No Rules,No Order 单词和短语强化训练(解析版) 1、 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．(2021贵州贵阳)59．Parents and schools make _________（rule）to help the students to become better and better. 【答案】rules 【解析】句意：家长和学校制定规则帮助学生变得越来越好。此处是泛指所有的规则，应用复数形式，故填rules。 2．They all wear their (uniform) to school. 【答案】uniforms 【详解】句意：他们都穿校服上学。uniform“校服”，根据“their”可知，填名词复数形式uniforms，指的他们的校服。故填uniforms。 3．He lost his favourite dog, so he was very (happy). 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意：他弄丢了他最喜欢的狗，所以他非常不开心。根据“He lost his favourite dog, so he was very...(happy).”可知，他最喜欢的狗丢了，所以他应是很不开心。空处应是形容词unhappy“不开心的”，作表语。故填unhappy。 4．(2019甘肃兰州)64. Would you mind giving me some ____(advice) on how to plant trees? 【答案】 advice 【解析】句意：你能给我一些如何植树的建议吗？advice“建议”，不可数名词，无复数。所以答案为：advice。 5．—Li Hua’s spoken English is very good. —Yes, he works hard and (practise) it both in and out of class. 【答案】practises 【详解】句意：——李华的英语口语很好。——是的，他努力学习，在课内外都练习英语口语。分析句子结构可知，空处与works为并列谓语，所以应用三单形式。故填practises。 6．How many (person) are there in your family? 【答案】persons 【详解】句意：你家有几口人？根据句子结构可知，此处是一个名词。句中“how many”用于询问数量，其后要跟可数名词复数形式。“person”表示“人”，是可数名词，其复数形式为“persons”。故填persons。 7．Your room is (tidy). Please clean it now. 【答案】untidy 【详解】句意：你的房间不干净。请现在打扫。根据“Please clean it now.”可知，此处表示房间不干净需要打扫，untidy“不干净”，形容词，在句中做表语。故填untidy。 8．The girl looks (happy) because she didn’t pass the exam. 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意：这个女孩看起来不高兴，因为她没有通过考试。happy“高兴的”，形容词；根据“...she didn’t pass the exam.”可知，她没有通过考试，应是感到不高兴，应用形容词unhappy“不高兴的”作表语。故填unhappy。 9．Tingting speaks English (well) than me, so I want to learn from her. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：婷婷的英语说得比我好，所以我想向她学习。句中含有than，且空处修饰动词speaks，填副词比较级。well“令人满意地”，副词，比较级为better。故填better。 10．You (must) go across the road when the red light is on. Everyone must follow the rule. 【答案】mustn’t 【详解】句意：红灯亮时，你禁止穿过马路。每个人都必须遵守这条规则。根据“You…go across the road when the red light is on.”的语境及常识可知，红灯亮起禁止通行，mustn’t“禁止”。故填mustn’t。 11．The girl practises (read) English texts every day. 【答案】reading 【详解】句意：这个女孩每天都练习读英语课文。practise doing sth“练习做某事”，是固定搭配，因此空处是reading。故填reading。 12．I’m very tired now. I just want (rest). 【答案】to rest 【详解】句意：我现在很累。我就想休息。want to do sth.表示“想做某事”，根据“I just want … (rest).”可知，此处应填动词不定式to rest作want的宾语。故填to rest。 13．Teenagers should do more exercise (build) a strong body. 【答案】to build 【详解】句意：青少年应该多做运动以建立强壮的身体。根据“Teenagers should do more exercise … (build) a strong body.”可知，句子中已经有谓语动词“should do”，所以“… (build) a strong body”这部分需要用非谓语动词的形式，根据句意，此处应用动词不定式来表示目的。故填to build。 14．The little girl practices (ride) the bike every afternoon. 【答案】riding 【详解】句意：这个小女孩每天下午练习骑自行车。practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”，此处应用ride的动名词riding作宾语。故填riding。 15．The question is very easy. Everyone in our group can (answer) it. 【答案】answer 【详解】句意：这个问题很简单。我们组的每个人都能回答。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填answer。 16．Linda’s mother is ill, so Linda has to (stay) at home to look after her. 【答案】stay 【详解】句意：Linda的妈妈生病了，所以Linda不得不待在家里照顾她。根据“has to”可知，横线处需填动词原形，stay“待”，动词。have to do sth.“不得不做某事”。故填stay。 17．If she (come), I will be happy. 【答案】comes 【详解】句意：如果她来了，我会很高兴。根据“If she...I will be happy”可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填comes。 18．Jack, (get) up quickly. 【答案】get 【详解】句意：杰克，快起来。根据“Jack…up quickly.”的语境并结合句子结构可知，此句为祈使句，此处应用动词原形。故填get。 19．It is very (relax) to listen to light music on rainy days. 【答案】relaxing 【详解】句意：在下雨天听轻音乐是很令人放松的。根据“It is very”可知，此处填形容词，修饰物用relaxing“令人放松的”，作表语。故填relaxing。 20．“Please be quiet. No (talk)!” says the English teacher. 【答案】talking 【详解】句意：“请安静，不许说话！”英语老师说。“No+doing” 是祈使句的一种结构，表示“禁止做某事”。故填talking。 21．Lucy, remember (close) the door when you leave the classroom. 【答案】to close 【详解】句意：露西，离开教室的时候记得关门。根据“remember...(close) the door when you leave the classroom”可知，此处指离开教室的时候记得关门，即事情还未做，应是remember to do sth“记得去做某事”，空处是to close。故填to close。 22．—Would you like (come) over for dinner with us tomorrow? —I’d love to, but I have to look after my little sister at home. 【答案】to come 【详解】句意：——明天你愿意过来和我们一起吃晚饭吗？——我很想去，但是我得在家照顾我的小妹妹。根据“Would you like”可知，考查would like to do sth“想要做某事”，为固定短语。故填to come。 23．If you want t to stay healthy, please (keep) on running. 【答案】keep 【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，请继续跑步。此处为祈使句，应用动词原形开头。故填keep。 24．Please turn down the radio, because it is too . (noise) 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：请把收音机关小一点，因为太吵了。副词too要修饰形容词，此句是主系表结构，noise“吵闹”为名词，其形容词为noisy“嘈杂的”。故填noisy。 25．No matter what we do, we have to (follow) the rules to ensure our country’s safety (安全). 【答案】follow 【详解】句意：无论我们做什么，我们都必须遵守规则，以确保我们国家的安全。follow“遵守”。根据“we have to”可知，have to do sth“必须做某事”。故填follow。 26．There are two (jacket) on the bed. They are Fu Xing’s. 【答案】jackets 【详解】句意：床上有两件夹克。它们是福星的。jacket“夹克”，可数名词，被two修饰，用复数形式，故填jackets。 27．We must (respect) our teachers at school. 【答案】respect 【详解】句意：在学校我们必须尊重我们的老师。情态动词must后接动词原形，respect表示“尊重”。故填respect。 28．Sam has to (do) his homework first when he gets home. 【答案】do 【详解】句意：当Sam回到家时，必须先做他的家庭作业。句中“has to”表示“必须”，其后通常接动词原形。此处动词“do”作谓语动词使用，“homework”作其宾语。“has to do his homework first”意为“必须先做作业”。故填do。 29．We should often think about (give) help to the poor man. 【答案】giving 【详解】句意：我们应该经常考虑帮助穷人。根据“think about”可知，about是介词，后跟动名词。故填giving。 30．This book is good, and that book is (good). 【答案】better 【详解】句意：这本书很好，那本书更好。根据“This book is good, and that book is...”结合语境可知，此处是两本书进行比较，应用形容词good的比较级better“更好的”。故填better。 2、 根据所给的首字母提示填空 1． (2024四川内江)40. —Oh, my pen is broken. Could you please l______ your pen to me?  —Of course. Here you are! 【答案】(l)end 【解析】句意：——哦，我的钢笔坏了。你能把你的钢笔借给我吗？——当然可以。给你！根据“Oh, my pen is broken.”可知，此处是请求对方借钢笔给自己，lend“借给”，动词；lend sth to sb“把某物借给某人”；情态动词Could后面用动词原形。故填(l)end。" 2．You need to f your homework first. 【答案】(f)inish 【详解】句意：你需要先完成你的家庭作业。根据语境和首字母提示可知，此处指完成作业，finish“完成”，是动词，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(f)inish。 3．I have to w the uniform at school. 【答案】(w)ear 【详解】句意：我必须在学校穿校服。根据“the uniform at school.”以及首字母提示，此处是说穿校服，wear“穿”符合语境，have to接动词原形。故填(w)ear。 4．We should t everyone with respect. 【答案】(t)reat 【详解】句意：我们应该尊重每一个人。根据“everyone with respect.”以及首字母提示，此处是说应该对每个人都尊重，treat“对待”符合语境，should接动词原形。故填(t)reat。 5．(2024四川德阳)39. Tina can’t dance. Her cousin Amy can’t dance, e______. 【答案】either 【解析】句意：蒂娜不会跳舞。她的表妹艾米也不会跳舞。根据“Tina can’t dance. Her cousin Amy can’t dance, ...” 和首字母提示可知，艾米也不会跳舞，用在否定句句末，either “也不” 符合语境，故填(e)ither。 6．Please keep your classroom c and tidy. 【答案】(c)lean 【详解】句意：请保持你们的教室干净整洁。根据“keep your classroom... and tidy”及首字母可知，应是保持教室干净整洁，clean“干净的”，形容词作宾语补足语，故填(c)lean。 7．I often use my m phone to take photos. 【答案】(m)obile 【详解】句意：我经常用我的手机拍照。根据“I often use my...phone to take photos.”和所给首字母可知，应是用手机拍照，mobile phone“手机，移动电话”。故填(m)obile。 8．(2016贵州铜仁)30．Everyone must f___________ the traffic rules. 【答案】follow 【解析】此处位于情态动词must之后的谓语，故用动词原形follow。句意：每个人一定要遵守交通规则。 9．Was she wearing a seat b ? 【答案】(b)elt 【详解】句意：她系安全带了吗？根据“wearing a seat...”及首字母可知，此处指“座位安全带”，用seat belt表示，a后跟单数名词，故填(b)elt。 10．You are young, and no one thinks you must do e quite well. 【答案】(e)verything 【详解】句意：你还小，没有人认为你必须把每件事都做好。根据“You are young”并结合首字母可知，你还小，没有人认为你必须把每件事都做好，everything意为“每件事”，符合语境。故填(e)verything。 11．(2022四川德阳)38．We students must follow the r______ of our school. 【答案】rules 【解析】句意：我们学生必须遵守学校的规定。根据“We students must follow the...of our school.”以及首字母可知学生要遵守学校的规则，rule“规则”，且有很多规则，此处用名词复数。故填(r)ules。 12．The park is very clean, so don’t l please. 【答案】(l)itter 【详解】句意：公园很干净，所以请不要乱扔垃圾。根据“The park is very clean, so don’t...”及首字母可知，应是公园很干净，不要乱扔垃圾，litter“乱扔垃圾”，don’t后跟动词原形。故填(l)itter。 13．(2019广西贵港)43. Mark can a___ at the office on time every day． He is never late． 【答案】 arrive 【解析】arrive到达，动词；句意""马克每天都能准时到办公室，他从不迟到""根据后一句他从不迟到可知，他按时到达，在情态动词后面用动词原形，故答案是arrive。 14．You mustn’t be l for class. 【答案】(l)ate 【详解】句意：你上课不能迟到。根据“for class.”以及首字母提示，此处是说不能迟到，late“迟的”符合题意，作表语。故填(l)ate。 15．—May I take your o , sir? —I’d like chicken noodles, please. 【答案】(o)rder 【详解】句意：——先生，您现在点菜吗？——我想要鸡肉面条。根据答语“I’d like chicken noodles, please.”和首字母提示可知，此处应是服务员询问“您现在点菜吗”，take one’s order“点菜”，故填(o)rder。 16．(2023四川甘孜)54. It’s not p to talk with food in your mouth because it can make other people unhappy. 【答案】(p)olite 【解析】句意：嘴里含着食物说话是不礼貌的，因为这会让别人不开心。根据“to talk with food in your mouth”可知这是不礼貌的行为，polite“礼貌的”，故填(p)olite。 17．(2022四川甘孜)47．I saw some chickens on a farm but I didn’t f________ them with rice. 【答案】feed 【解析】句意：我在农场看到了一些鸡，但我没有喂它们大米。根据“some chickens”和“I didn’t f....them with rice.”及首字母可知，此处是喂养它们，feed符合语境，didn’t后跟动词原形。故填(f)eed。 18．(2019四川天水)23. Mary is a________from class today because she is in hospital. 【答案】 absent 【解析】句意：玛丽今天不上课，因为她住院了。 be absent缺席；be absent from class旷课。故答案为absent。 19．The weather is too a . We can’t go outside. 【答案】(a)wful 【详解】句意：天气太糟糕了。我们不能出去。根据“The weather is too…. We can’t go outside.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是天气很糟糕，awful意为“糟糕的”，形容词作表语。故填(a)wful。 20．Do you know who is the richest p in China in 2023? 【答案】(p)erson 【详解】句意：你知道2023年中国最有钱的人是谁吗？根据“Do you know who is the richest…in China in 2023?”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是最有钱的人，person意为“人”，此处使用单数名词。故填(p)erson。 3、 根据汉语提示填空 1．(2024四川雅安)43. John likes to ________ (喂) cows on his uncle’s farm on weekends. 【答案】feed 【解析】句意：约翰喜欢周末在他叔叔的农场喂奶牛。feed“喂”，动词。like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填feed。 2．Don’t (对待) him like a baby. He is eight years old. 【答案】treat 【详解】句意：别把他当成小孩对待。他八岁了。此句为祈使句，Don’t后填动词原形。“对待”用treat，动词。故填treat。 3．(2021广西桂林)53．She plays the piano ________ (好) than Sam does. 【答案】better 【解析】句意：她钢琴弹得比Sam好。好：well；根据空后than的提示可知，空处应用比较级better，更好。故填better。 4．The teacher is writing on the blackboard when I walk into the classroom (轻声地). 【答案】quietly 【详解】句意：当我悄悄地走进教室时，老师正在黑板上写字。根据中文提示，quietly“轻声地”符合题意，为副词，修饰动词walk。故填quietly。 5．We should (尊敬) our teachers and parents. 【答案】respect 【详解】句意：我们应该尊重我们的老师和父母。respect“尊敬”，should后跟动词原形。故填respect。 6．(2021广西贵港)47．I want to look up the word. Could you ________（借给）me a dictionary? 【答案】lend 【解析】句意：我想查一下这个单词。你可以借给我一本字典吗？根据中文提示，lend表示“借给”，lend sb sth“把某物借给某人”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填lend。" 7．I keep a dog at home. When I go out, it often (跟随) me. 【答案】follows 【详解】句意：我在家里养了一只狗。当我外出时，它经常跟着我。“跟随”follow，主语是it，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填follows。 8．(2021安徽)59．My English teacher always wears a s________ (甜美的) smile in class. 【答案】sweet 【解析】句意：我的英语老师在课堂上总是面带甜美的微笑。sweet甜美的，作定语修饰smile，故填(s)weet。 9．It’s Lily’s turn to (回答) my question. 【答案】answer 【详解】句意：轮到Lily回答我的问题了。根据汉语提示可知，空处缺动词answer，意为“回答”，It’s one’s turn to do sth.意为“轮到某人做某事的时候了。”，固定句型，故填answer。 10．(2022山东济南)22．My sister Sally is always _______ (有礼貌的) to others. 【答案】polite 【解析】句意：我妹妹莎莉对别人总是很有礼貌。polite“有礼貌的”，在句中作表语，故填polite。 11．(2024四川广安)46. Boys and girls, you’d better take off your ________ (夹克). It’s hot on the train. 【答案】jackets 【解析】句意：孩子们，你们最好把夹克衫脱掉。火车上很热的。名词jacket意为“夹克”，根据“Boys and girls”可知此处应用其复数形式。故填jackets。 12．The weather is (糟糕的) today. I can only stay at home. 【答案】awful 【详解】句意：今天的天气太糟糕了，我只能待在家。根据汉语提示，awful“糟糕的”，形容词做表语。故填awful。 13．Is (一切) all right? 【答案】everything 【详解】句意：一切都好吗？everything“一切”，不定代词，在句中作主语。故填everything。 14．Some teachers find it difficult to keep their classes in (秩序). 【答案】order 【详解】句意：一些老师发现保持课堂秩序很难。根据“keep their classes in...”可知，横线处需填名词，order“秩序”，名词，符合题意。keep in order“保持秩序”。故填order。 15．（2020新疆）Please give me some (建议) about how to learn English well. 【答案】advice/suggestions 【详解】句意：请给我一些关于如何学好英语的建议。some后加不可数名词advice“建议”，或者可数名词复数suggestions“建议”。故填advice/suggestions。 16．The meeting is very important. Everyone shouldn’t be (缺席). 【答案】absent 【详解】句意：这个会议很重要。每个人都不应该缺席。根据中文提示，absent“缺席”，作表语。故填absent。 17．My friend gave me a picture. Please (悬挂) it on the wall. 【答案】hang 【详解】句意：我朋友给了我一张照片。请把它挂在墙上。hang“悬挂”，分析句子结构可知，此句为祈使句，所以此处应用动词原形。故填hang。 18．—Could I take some (小吃) and drinks to the party, Mr. Smith? —Yes, you can. 【答案】snacks 【详解】句意：——Smith先生，我能带一些小吃和饮料去派对吗？——是的，你可以。根据汉语提示可知，此处为snack“小吃”，some修饰可数名词复数，因此此处要用其复数形式snacks。故填snacks。 19．—Could I (使用) your dictionary? —Sure. Here you are. 【答案】use 【详解】句意：——我可以使用你的字典吗？——当然可以。给你。根据汉语提示可知，use意为“使用”，情态动词could后跟动词原形。故填use。 20．(2023四川广安)47. There are lots of __________ (规则) in our school and all of us should follow them. 【答案】rules 【解析】句意：我们学校有很多规则，我们都应该遵守。rule“规则”，可数名词，lots of后加复数名词，故填rules。 4、 短文选词填空 从方框中选出合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整、连贯。 she   from   clean   wet   rule   drink   book   if   write   return Welcome to Classroom Reading Corner. You can find many good 1 here. Please remember these rules 2 you want to have fun here. ★Keep the books 3 . Before touching the books, you must make sure your hands are clean. Don’t use your 4 or dirty hands to touch the books. ★Don’t eat or 5 here. If you want to eat or drink, please leave the reading corner. You can eat or drink outside. ★Follow these 6 about borrowing books. You can borrow one or two books at a time 7 the reading corner. You must 8 it or them within two days. Before borrowing books, you must tell Nancy and get 9 permission (许可). ★Treat the books with care. You can’t 10 or draw in books. You can’t throw books about. You can’t leave books outside. 答案和解析 1．句意：你可以在这里找到很多好书。根据“Welcome to Classroom Reading Corner. You can find many good … here.”可知，在这里你可以找到许多好书。备选词 book“书”符合语境，结合空处前的“many”可知，要填book的复数形式。故填books。 2．句意：如果你想在这里玩得开心，请记住这些规则。根据上下文可知，此处应用if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，符合语境。故填if。 3．句意：保持书本干净。根据后文“Before touching the books, you must make sure your hands are clean.”可知，是要保持书本干净，备选词clean“干净的”符合语境。故填clean。 4．句意：不要用湿手或脏手触摸书本。根据“Don’t use your...or dirty hands to touch the books.”以及保持书本干净的语境可知，此处应是不要用湿手触摸书本，备选词wet“湿的”符合语境。故填wet。 5．句意：不要在这里吃喝东西。根据后文“If you want to eat or drink...”可知，此处是说不要在这里吃东西或喝东西，备选词drink“喝”符合语境，此处是祈使句否定形式，所以用动词原形。故填drink。 6．句意：遵循这些关于借书的规则。根据“follow”可知，此处使用rule，表示“遵守规则”，再根据设空处前的“these”可知，此处使用名词复数形式。故填rules。 7．句意：你可以一次从阅读角借一到两本书。borrow from表示“从……借入”，表示从阅读角借书。故填from。 8．句意：你必须在两天内归还它（们）。根据“You can borrow one or two books at a time...the reading corner. You must...it or them within two days.”可知，是借书后要在两天内归还，备选词return“归还”符合语境，情态动词must后接动词原形。故填return。 9．句意：在借书之前，你必须告诉Nancy并获得她的许可。“Nancy”是女性，此处应用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”来修饰“permission”。故填her。 10．句意：你要小心爱护书本。你不能在书中写字或画画。根据“You can’t...or draw in books.”以及要爱护书本的语境可知，此处应是说不能在书中写字，备选词write“写”符合语境，情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填write。 5、 短文填空 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 My name is Tim. I am 1 student in Class One. I’m not happy 2 there are too many rules at my home and school. At home, I must get up at 6:00 a.m. I think it is too early for 3 (I). I must make my bed after I get up. I have to eat breakfast 4 (quick). I must practice English every morning because I can’t speak it well. It’s 9:00 now. We are 5 (have) English. After that, I must do exercise. After dinner, I must do the 6 (dish). I must do my homework 7 (one) if I want to watch TV. I must read books every day. And I must go to bed before 10:00 p.m. At school, I can’t be late for class. But I was late yesterday morning, my teacher 8 (be) so angry with me. I can’t 9 (run) in the hallways. I can’t eat in the classroom. I must eat in the dining hall. I can’t listen to music in class. Do you like 10 (rule)? What do you think of them? 答案和解析 1．句意：我是一班的学生。根据“student”可知，此处泛指一个学生，且该词是辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 2．句意：我不高兴，因为在我的家和学校有太多的规则。根据“there are too many rules at my home and school.”可知，后文解释了原因，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。 3．句意：我认为这对我来说太早了。根据“I must get up at 6:00 a.m. I think it is too early for...”可知，是对自己来说太早了，设空处前是介词for，人称代词宾格me“我”符合语境，故填me。 4．句意：我得快点吃早饭。修饰动词“eat”填所给词的副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。 5．句意：我们正在上英语课。根据“It’s 9:00 now. We are...”可知，该句是现在进行时，所给词填现在分词having。故填having。 6．句意：晚饭后，我必须洗碗。根据“do the...”可知，考查短语do the dishes“洗碗”。故填dishes。 7．句意：如果我想看电视，我必须先做作业。根据“I must do my homework...”可知，此处指的是先做作业，所给词改为first“首先”。故填first。 8．句意：但是我昨天早上迟到了，我的老师很生我的气。根据“But I was late yesterday morning, my teacher...”可知，该句是一般过去时，主语是“my teacher”，be动词填was，be angry with“对某人生气”。故填was。 9．句意：我不能在走廊里跑。设空处前有情态动词“can’t”，后接动词原形run“跑”。故填run。 10．句意：你喜欢规则吗？rule“规则”，此处填复数形式泛指类别。故填rules。 6、 完成句子 1．（2019辽宁辽阳）24．（1分）昨天你为什么缺席会议了？ Why were you ________ ________ the meeting yesterday？ 【答案】 absent from 【详解】be absent from 缺席，根据意思：昨天你为什么缺席会议了？ 故答案是absent from。 2．你可以在工作日见到怀特先生。 You can meet Mr.White    . 【答案】 on weekdays 【详解】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少短语“在工作日”，“工作日”译为“weekday”，不止一天应用复数“weekdays”，“在工作日”的介词应用“on”。故填on；weekdays。 3．（2023辽宁鞍山）75．丽萨的妈妈不允许她在晚上出去闲逛。 Lisa’s mom doesn’t allow her to _________ at night. 【答案】hang out 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，hang out表示“闲逛”，空前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填hang out。 4．他决定成为一个更好的人。 He decides to . 【答案】 become a better person 【详解】become“成为”，根据decide to do sth.“决定做某事”可知，动词decide用原形；person“人”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a表示“一个”；形容词的比较级better“更好的”修饰单数名词person。故填become；a；better；person。 5．（2023辽宁朝阳）68．如果你和你的同学们相处得好，你将会更享受你的学校生活。 If you your classmates, you will enjoy your school life better. 【答案】get on well with/get along well with 【详解】get on/along well with“相处得好”，时态是一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形，故填get on/along well with。 6．（2023江苏淮安）57．早点起床吧，不然你上学可能会迟到。 early, or you may school. 【答案】 Get up be late for 【详解】get up early“早点起床”，be late for“迟到”，may后接动词原形，此句是“祈使句+or+简单句”的结构，第一空应填动词原形，故填Get up；be late for。 7．你必须起床后整理床铺吗？ Do you have to after you get up? 【答案】 make your bed 【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺的是“整理床铺”，英语表达为make one’s bed，句子主语是you，所以此处one’s应用your代替，空格前是have to，动词应用原形，故填make your bed。 8．请不要在别人前面插队。 Please don’t before others. 【答案】 jump the queue 【详解】考查祈使句和动词短语。根据汉语提示可知，此处为祈使句的否定形式。don’t“不要”，后加动词原形；“插队”的英语为“jump the queue”。故填jump the queue。 9．在学校我们应当集中精力学习。 We should our study at school. 【答案】 focus on 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“集中精力”的英文表达。focus on意为“专注于、集中于”，focus on our study意为“集中精力学习”，should是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填focus；on。 10．（2023山东枣庄）43．Try to ________ ________ the days that make you happy. 尝试想想那些令你开心的时光。 【答案】 think about 【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺少think about“考虑，回想起”，是固定短语，此处是try to do sth的结构，动词应用原形。故填think；about。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 No Rules,No Order 单词和短语强化训练(原卷版) 1、 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．(2021贵州贵阳)59．Parents and schools make _________（rule）to help the students to become better and better. 2．They all wear their (uniform) to school. 3．He lost his favourite dog, so he was very (happy). 4．(2019甘肃兰州)64. Would you mind giving me some ____(advice) on how to plant trees? 5．—Li Hua’s spoken English is very good. —Yes, he works hard and (practise) it both in and out of class. 6．How many (person) are there in your family? 7．Your room is (tidy). Please clean it now. 8．The girl looks (happy) because she didn’t pass the exam. 9．Tingting speaks English (well) than me, so I want to learn from her. 10．You (must) go across the road when the red light is on. Everyone must follow the rule. 11．The girl practises (read) English texts every day. 12．I’m very tired now. I just want (rest). 13．Teenagers should do more exercise (build) a strong body. 14．The little girl practices (ride) the bike every afternoon. 15．The question is very easy. Everyone in our group can (answer) it. 16．Linda’s mother is ill, so Linda has to (stay) at home to look after her. 17．If she (come), I will be happy. 18．Jack, (get) up quickly. 19．It is very (relax) to listen to light music on rainy days. 20．“Please be quiet. No (talk)!” says the English teacher. 21．Lucy, remember (close) the door when you leave the classroom. 22．—Would you like (come) over for dinner with us tomorrow? —I’d love to, but I have to look after my little sister at home. 23．If you want t to stay healthy, please (keep) on running. 24．Please turn down the radio, because it is too . (noise) 25．No matter what we do, we have to (follow) the rules to ensure our country’s safety (安全). 26．There are two (jacket) on the bed. They are Fu Xing’s. 27．We must (respect) our teachers at school. 28．Sam has to (do) his homework first when he gets home. 29．We should often think about (give) help to the poor man. 30．This book is good, and that book is (good). 2、 根据所给的首字母提示填空 1． (2024四川内江)40. —Oh, my pen is broken. Could you please l______ your pen to me?  —Of course. Here you are! 2．You need to f your homework first. 3．I have to w the uniform at school. 4．We should t everyone with respect. 5．(2024四川德阳)39. Tina can’t dance. Her cousin Amy can’t dance, e______. 6．Please keep your classroom c and tidy. 7．I often use my m phone to take photos. 8．(2016贵州铜仁)30．Everyone must f___________ the traffic rules. 9．Was she wearing a seat b ? 10．You are young, and no one thinks you must do e quite well. 11．(2022四川德阳)38．We students must follow the r______ of our school. 12．The park is very clean, so don’t l please. 13．(2019广西贵港)43. Mark can a___ at the office on time every day． He is never late． 14．You mustn’t be l for class. 15．—May I take your o , sir? —I’d like chicken noodles, please. 16．(2023四川甘孜)54. It’s not p to talk with food in your mouth because it can make other people unhappy. 17．(2022四川甘孜)47．I saw some chickens on a farm but I didn’t f________ them with rice. 18．(2019四川天水)23. Mary is a________from class today because she is in hospital. 19．The weather is too a . We can’t go outside. 20．Do you know who is the richest p in China in 2023? 3、 根据汉语提示填空 1．(2024四川雅安)43. John likes to ________ (喂) cows on his uncle’s farm on weekends. 2．Don’t (对待) him like a baby. He is eight years old. 3．(2021广西桂林)53．She plays the piano ________ (好) than Sam does. 4．The teacher is writing on the blackboard when I walk into the classroom (轻声地). 5．We should (尊敬) our teachers and parents. 6．(2021广西贵港)47．I want to look up the word. Could you ________（借给）me a dictionary? 7．I keep a dog at home. When I go out, it often (跟随) me. 8．(2021安徽)59．My English teacher always wears a s________ (甜美的) smile in class. 9．It’s Lily’s turn to (回答) my question. 10．(2022山东济南)22．My sister Sally is always _______ (有礼貌的) to others. 11．(2024四川广安)46. Boys and girls, you’d better take off your ________ (夹克). It’s hot on the train. 12．The weather is (糟糕的) today. I can only stay at home. 13．Is (一切) all right? 14．Some teachers find it difficult to keep their classes in (秩序). 15．（2020新疆）Please give me some (建议) about how to learn English well. 16．The meeting is very important. Everyone shouldn’t be (缺席). 17．My friend gave me a picture. Please (悬挂) it on the wall. 18．—Could I take some (小吃) and drinks to the party, Mr. Smith? —Yes, you can. 19．—Could I (使用) your dictionary? —Sure. Here you are. 20．(2023四川广安)47. There are lots of __________ (规则) in our school and all of us should follow them. 4、 短文选词填空 从方框中选出合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整、连贯。 she   from   clean   wet   rule   drink   book   if   write   return Welcome to Classroom Reading Corner. You can find many good 1 here. Please remember these rules 2 you want to have fun here. ★Keep the books 3 . Before touching the books, you must make sure your hands are clean. Don’t use your 4 or dirty hands to touch the books. ★Don’t eat or 5 here. If you want to eat or drink, please leave the reading corner. You can eat or drink outside. ★Follow these 6 about borrowing books. You can borrow one or two books at a time 7 the reading corner. You must 8 it or them within two days. Before borrowing books, you must tell Nancy and get 9 permission (许可). ★Treat the books with care. You can’t 10 or draw in books. You can’t throw books about. You can’t leave books outside. 5、 短文填空 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 My name is Tim. I am 1 student in Class One. I’m not happy 2 there are too many rules at my home and school. At home, I must get up at 6:00 a.m. I think it is too early for 3 (I). I must make my bed after I get up. I have to eat breakfast 4 (quick). I must practice English every morning because I can’t speak it well. It’s 9:00 now. We are 5 (have) English. After that, I must do exercise. After dinner, I must do the 6 (dish). I must do my homework 7 (one) if I want to watch TV. I must read books every day. And I must go to bed before 10:00 p.m. At school, I can’t be late for class. But I was late yesterday morning, my teacher 8 (be) so angry with me. I can’t 9 (run) in the hallways. I can’t eat in the classroom. I must eat in the dining hall. I can’t listen to music in class. Do you like 10 (rule)? What do you think of them? 6、 完成句子 1．（2019辽宁辽阳）24．（1分）昨天你为什么缺席会议了？ Why were you ________ ________ the meeting yesterday？ 2．你可以在工作日见到怀特先生。 You can meet Mr.White    . 3．（2023辽宁鞍山）75．丽萨的妈妈不允许她在晚上出去闲逛。 Lisa’s mom doesn’t allow her to _________ at night. 4．他决定成为一个更好的人。 He decides to . 5．（2023辽宁朝阳）68．如果你和你的同学们相处得好，你将会更享受你的学校生活。 If you your classmates, you will enjoy your school life better. 6．（2023江苏淮安）57．早点起床吧，不然你上学可能会迟到。 early, or you may school. 7．你必须起床后整理床铺吗？ Do you have to after you get up? 8．请不要在别人前面插队。 Please don’t before others. 9．在学校我们应当集中精力学习。 We should our study at school. 10．（2023山东枣庄）43．Try to ________ ________ the days that make you happy. 尝试想想那些令你开心的时光。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$