精品解析：安徽省安庆市2024-2025学年九年级下学期正月联考综合素质调研英语试卷

2024-2025学年度九年级正月联考综合素质调研 英语试题 注意事项： 1．你拿到的试卷，满分为120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2．本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。请务必在“答题卷”上答题。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What can bring people happiness and good luck? A． B． C． 2．What animal does Tom like? A． B． C． 3．When should the boy arrive at the party? A．6:30 B．7:00 C．7:30 4．What does Tim want to be when he grows up? A．A writer. B．A musician. C．A teacher. 5．When is Grace’s birthday? A．On March 29th. B．On March 30th. C．On March 31st. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答6-7小题 6．How often does Mike exercise? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 7．How much does Mike weigh now? A．150 pounds. B．155 pounds. C．160 pounds. 听对话，回答8-10小题。 8．What was the weather like yesterday? A．It was rainy. B．It was sunny. C．It was cloudy. 9．How long did the dragon boat race last yesterday? A．Half an hour. B．One hour. C．One and a half hours. 10．Which team won the second place in the dragon boat race? A．The team from Wuhu. B．The team from Anqing. C．The team from Hefei. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．What does Betty’s father do? A．A farmer. B．A cleaner. C．A teacher. 12．Why couldn’t Betty go to school? A．Because her family had no money. B．Because her father wanted to teach her himself. C．Because there was no school near her home. 13．How did little Betty feel on the farm most of the time? A．Angry. B．Unhappy. C．Worried. 14．How long did it take Mrs. Lincoln to make a trip to the town? A．Almost a whole day. B．Three hours. C．Two days. 15．What was the present for Betty’s birthday? A．A pen. B．A book. C．A schoolbag. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Inventions Time Details The first computer In 1946 It was as 16 as a room. It was built in the 17 . The washing machine In 18 An American invented it. People made the machine turn round by 19 . The hot air balloon In 1783 first passengers— some animals It stayed in the sky for 20 minutes and came down safely in the end. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I am afraid to ask questions because of my poor________. —You’d better practice speaking more. A. introduction B. conversation C. pronunciation D. information 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：句意：——因为我发音不准，所以我害怕问问题。——你最好多练习说。 考查名词辨析。introduction“介绍”；conversation“谈话”；pronunciation“发音”；information“信息”，根据I am afraid to ask questions和You’d better practice speaking more可知，应该是发音不准，故选C。 2. Too much time on the Internet before sleep keeps our brain ______ and makes it difficult for us to fall asleep quickly. A. alone B. awake C. asleep D. afraid 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：睡前花太多时间上网会让我们的大脑保持清醒，让我们很难快速入睡。 考查形容词辨析。alone独自的；awake醒着的；asleep睡着的；afraid害怕的。根据“makes it difficult for us to fall asleep quickly.”可知，此处指大脑是清醒的，很难快速入睡。故选B。 3. With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to ______ visitors. A. guard B. offer C. push D. cost 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：安徽有着著名的山脉、湖泊和城镇，可以为游客提供很多。 考查动词辨析。guard保卫；offer提供；push推；cost花费。根据“Anhui has so much to…visitors.”可知，此处指安徽可以提供给游客很多美景。故选B。 4. Life is a journey with trouble, but we can ______ any problem with courage and wisdom. A. work out B. hand out C. find out D. put out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活是充满困难的旅行，但是只要有勇气和智慧，你就可以解决任何问题。 考查短语辨析。work out解决，算出；hand out分发；find out找出，发现；put out扑灭。根据空格处后“any problem”可知此处是表示“解决问题”。故选A。 5. —Excuse me, would you please tell me ______? —Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital. A. why we can get to the post office B. how can we get to the post office C. when we can get to the post office D. how we can get to the post office 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我我们怎么去邮局吗？——当然可以。沿着这里一直走。它在医院旁边。 考查宾语从句。why we can get to the post office为什么我们可以去邮局；how can we get to the post office我们怎么去邮局；when we can get to the post office我们什么时候可以到达邮局；how we can get to the post office我们怎么去邮局。根据“Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.”可知是询问怎么去邮局，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B选项。故选D。 6. —Do you know about Zhang Guimei? —Yes, she ______ many girls go to college in the past few years. Many people are moved by her story. A. was helping B. is helping C. will help D. has helped 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——-你知道张桂梅的事吗？——是的，在过去的几年里，她帮助许多女孩进入大学。许多人被她的故事感动。 考查动词时态。根据“in the past few years”可知句子应用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选D。 7. Everyone should learn how to act ______ in the face of danger or in trouble. A wisely B. simply C. widely D. badly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人在面对危险或麻烦时都应该学会如何明智地行动。 考查副词辨析。wisely明智地；simply仅仅，只；widely普遍地，广泛地；badly严重地。根据“Everyone should learn how to act…in the face of danger or in trouble.”可知，面对危险和麻烦时，要学会明智地行动。故选A。 8. Making paper cutting was so interesting that I spent more than four hours on it ________ I realized it. A. while B. after C. before D. since 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：做剪纸是如此的有趣以至于我不知不觉已花了四个多小时。 考查介词。while当；after在……之后；before在……之前；since自从。根据“I realized it.”可知，是指在我意识到之前，就已经花了四个多小时。故选C。 9. It’s well-known to us all that paper ________ in China more than 2000 years ago. A. invented B. was invented C. invent D. is invented 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，纸是2000多年前在中国发明的。 考查被动语态。根据“2000 years ago”可知，此题时态为一般过去时；又因为“paper”和动词“invent”之间是被动的关系，故此题应该用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词。故选B。 10. —Would you mind me using your computer? —______ Go ahead. A. I’d love to. B. Of course not. C. It doesn’t matter. D. That’s all right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我用一下你的电脑吗？——当然不介意。请便。 考查情景交际。I’d love to我很乐意；Of course not当然不；It doesn’t matter没关系；That’s all right没关系。根据答句“Go ahead.”可知不介意使用他的电脑，故选B。 Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Recently, a video of a young Sri Lankan teenager selling flowers has touched many hearts. The video has been watched millions of times. In the video, 17-year-old Dilip Madushanka wears a wide-eyed smile while selling flowers to ____11____. It is ____12____ that Madushanka dropped out of school at the age of 10 to sell flowers. ____13____ his parents tried to sell more vegetables every day, the money they made was still not enough to cover the family’s ____14____ expenses (开销). So, the young boy had to take on the responsibility of supporting his family. Every day, Madushanka could be seen running after tourist buses ____15____ mountain roads, sometimes for kilometers, just to sell his flowers. Some days brought good ____16____, but there were also unlucky moments. Finally, his perseverance (坚持不懈) paid off ____17____ a group of Chinese tourists noticed his hard work to catch their bus. Touched by his perseverance, the tourists not only bought all the flowers Madushanka had that day, but also ____18____ a video of him running with flowers. The video quickly became ____19____ online, especially in China. Then a hand-drawn picture of Madushanka standing by the road, holding flowers with his arms open, was ____20____ spread. People admire his love for life even in difficult times. 11. A. children B. tourists C. guides D. partners 12. A. warned B. produced C. divided D. reported 13. A. Although B. However C. Since D. Because 14. A. daily B. lively C. national D. central 15. A. with B. along C. under D. about 16. A. safety B. style C. luck D. choice 17. A. when B. if C. before D. whether 18. A. repeated B. refused C. recorded D. ruled 19. A. traditional B. crowded C. silent D. popular 20. A. politely B. usually C. badly D. widely 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了斯里兰卡一名17岁的少年迪利普•马杜尚卡为了养家糊口，每天在山路上追赶旅游巴士卖花，他的坚持和乐观感动了许多人，他的视频在网上迅速走红。 【11题详解】 句意：在视频中，17岁的迪利普·马杜尚卡睁着大眼睛微笑着向游客卖花。 children孩子；tourists游客；guides导游；partners伙伴。由下文“Every day, Madushanka could be seen running after tourist buses”可知，是向“游客”卖花。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：据报道，马杜尚卡10岁时就辍学去卖花了。 warned警告；produced生产；divided分开；reported报道。由下文“Madushanka dropped out of school at the age of 10 to sell flowers”可知，此处应是据报道。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：尽管他的父母试图每天多卖些蔬菜，但他们挣的钱仍然不够支付家庭的日常开支。 Although虽然，尽管；However然而；Since自从；Because因为。由下文“the money they made was still not enough to cover the family’s…expenses”可知，是让步关系，应用although/though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：尽管他的父母试图每天多卖些蔬菜，但他们挣的钱仍然不够支付家庭的日常开支。 daily日常的；lively活泼的；national国家的；central中心的。由“expenses”可知，此处是指日常开支。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：每天，都可以看到马杜尚卡在山路上追赶旅游巴士，有时要跑好几公里，只是为了卖他的花。 with和；along沿着；under在……下面；about关于。由“mountain roads”可知，应是沿着山路追赶旅游巴士。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：有些日子带来了好运，但也有倒霉的时候。 safety安全；style风格；luck运气；choice选择。由“but there were also unlucky moments”可知，此处与之形成转折，应是有些日子带来了好运。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：最后，他的坚持得到了回报，当一群中国游客注意到他努力追赶他们的巴士时。 when当……时；if如果；before在……之前；whether是否。由“his perseverance (坚持不懈) paid off”可知，此处是指当一群中国游客注意到他努力追赶他们的巴士时，他的坚持得到了回报。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：游客们被他的坚持所感动，不仅买下了那天马杜尚卡所有的花，还录下了他拿着花奔跑的视频。 repeated重复；refused拒绝；recorded记录；ruled统治。由“a video of him running with flowers”可知，是录下了他拿着花奔跑的视频。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：这段视频在网上迅速走红，尤其是在中国。 traditional传统的；crowded拥挤的；silent沉默的；popular流行的。由“The video has been watched millions of times”可知，此处是指这段视频在网上迅速走红。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：然后，一张手绘的马杜尚卡站在路边，双臂张开捧着花的照片被广泛传播。 politely礼貌地；usually通常；badly糟糕地；widely广泛地。由“The video quickly became…online, especially in China”可知，此处是指照片被广泛传播。故选D。 B Do you like to drink hot water? Compared ____21____ people in most other countries, Chinese people especially like to drink warm water. Do you know why? In the old days, people drank water from the ____22____. The bacteria (细菌) in it could make them ____23____. Ancient people around the world used different ____24____ to kill the bacteria in the water. For the Chinese, they thought drinking boiled water was the easiest way to protect ____25____ from the harmful bacteria. What’s more, in traditional Chinese ____26____, “yin” and “yang” mean cold and hot energy. It was believed that the power of your body ____27____ “yang”. And drinking hot water could nourish (滋养) the “yang” energy. That’s ____28____ traditional Chinese doctors always suggest people should not drink cold water. Besides this, before people in northern China had central heating (中央供暖), it was hard for them ____29____ the cold in winter. Drinking hot water helped them keep warm. Another reason is that since the early 20th century, the Chinese government has _____30_____ people to drink more warm water. It has also helped the Chinese to form this special habit. 21. A. at B. with C. of D. in 22. A. river B. desert C. moon D. fridge 23. A. healthy B. strong C. clever D. sick 24. A. ways B. tasks C. tools D. objects 25. A. ourselves B. himself C. themselves D. yourselves 26. A. medicine B. art C. music D. manner 27. A. cut off B. took off C. learnt from D. came from 28. A. how B. why C. which D. what 29. A. prevent B. preventing C. to prevent D. prevented 30. A. allowed B. planned C. warned D. encouraged 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【分析】文章主要讲了中国人为什么尤其喜欢喝温水。 【21题详解】 句意：和大多数其他国家的人相比，中国人特别喜欢喝温水。 at在；with和，同；of……的；in在……里面。compared with与……相比较，固定搭配。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：在旧社会，人们喝河里的水。 river河流；desert沙漠；moon月亮；fridge冰箱。根据“drank water from the ...”可知是喝来自河里的水。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：里面的细菌会让他们生病。 healthy健康的；strong强壮的；clever聪明的；sick生病的。根据“The bacteria in it”及常识可知细菌会让人生病。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：世界各地的古人使用不同的方式。 ways方法；tasks任务；tools工具；objects物体。根据“For the Chinese, they thought drinking boiled water was the easiest way to protect ...”可知此处讲杀死细菌的方法。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：对于中国人来说，他们认为喝开水是保护自己不受有害细菌侵害的最简单的方法。 ourselves我们自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己；yourselves你们自己。根据“For the Chinese, they thought drinking boiled water was the easiest way to protect ...”可知主语是they，用themselves。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：此外，在传统中医中，“阴”和“阳”意味着寒热能量。 medicine药，医学；art艺术；music音乐；manner方式。根据“ ‘yin’ and ‘yang’ mean cold and hot energy”可知这是中医的理论，traditional Chinese medicine传统中医学。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：人们认为身体的力量来自“阳”。 cut off切断；took off起飞；learnt from从……中学习；came from来自。根据“And drinking hot water could nourish the ‘yang’ energy.”可知身体的能量来自“阳”。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：这就是为什么中医总是建议人们不要喝冷水。 how如何；why为什么；which哪一个；what什么。温水滋阳是中医总是建议人们不喝凉水的原因，用why符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：除此之外，在中国北方没有中央供暖之前，人们很难在冬天抵御寒冷。 prevent动词不定式；preventing动名词或动词的现在分词；to prevent动词不定式；prevented动词过去式或过去分词。此处用it’s adj. for sb. to do sth.句式，用动词不定式作句子真正的主语。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：另一个原因是，自20世纪初以来，中国政府一直鼓励人们多喝温水。 allowed允许；planned计划；warned警告；encouraged鼓励。根据“Chinese people especially like to drink warm water. Do you know why?”可知此处是说中国人爱喝温水的又一个原因，应是政府鼓励喝温水。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解 （共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Bill: Hi, Kate! Did you go to the concert last night? Kate: Yes. ___31___ Bill: ___32___ Kate: Wonderful. Many famous singers sang at the concert. ___33___ Bill: What does it mean? Kate: ___34___ You know, many children in the world don’t have enough food. Bill: ___35___ Kate: I think people all over the world should help them. Bill: I agree with you. And let’s do something to help. A. That’s true. B. How did you like it? C. The concert ended at 10:00 p. m. D. I went there with my parents. E. It was called “Saving the Children”. F. The concert was held for collecting money for poor children. G. How did you go there? 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. E 34. F 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于音乐会的对话。 【31题详解】 根据“Did you go to the concert last night?”可知此空应对去看音乐会的情况进一步说明，选项D“我和父母一起去的。”符合，故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“Wonderful.”可知此空询问对音乐会的看法，选项B“你觉得怎么样？”符合，故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Many famous singers sang at the concert.”和“What does it mean?”可知此空应对音乐会名称进行说明，选项E“它被称为‘拯救儿童’。”符合，故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“You know, many children in the world don’t have enough food.”可知此空应对音乐会的目的进行说明，选项F“音乐会是为贫困儿童筹集资金而举行的。”符合，故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“You know, many children in the world don’t have enough food.”可知此处应表示赞同，选项A“那是真的。”符合，故选A。 Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted (分类) rubbish. So we did a survey among the students in our school. Here are the results of our questionnaire (问卷). The results of the questionnaire Do you know about these problems? How often do you sort rubbish? 36. The survey is mainly about _________. A. scientific researcher B. physical education C. everyday habits D. environmental protection 37. How many kinds of pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 38. What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire? A. Soil pollution is mentioned in the questionnaire. B. Most students didn’t take enough action to sort rubbish. C. Noise pollution is noticed by a large number of students. D. The students don’t realize the situation of the environment at all. 【答案】36 D 37. C 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个有关环境污染的调查问卷。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted (分类) rubbish. So we did a survey among the students in our school”可知，本文是一个有关环境污染和保护的调查问卷，故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表所示可知，一共提到了四种污染，分别是：空气污染，水污染，噪音污染和全球变暖，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据有关垃圾分类的图标可知，75%的学生从不分类垃圾，说明大部分学生并没有采取足够的措施去分类垃圾，故选B。 B Chinese noodles have a long history. Trey were first mentioned in the Eastern Han Dynasty (朝代), over 1, 900 years ago. At that time, noodles were called “cakes”. They were “cakes” that were boiled in water. From the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, there were written records about noodles. “Mian” became the name of noodles in the Song Dynasty. Before that, there was no specific name for this kind of food. There are all kinds of noodles, such as cold noodles, warm noodles, and fried noodles. There are also all kinds of noodle—making methods, such as brushing, pressing, rolling and pulling. China is where all noodles originated (起源), including the noodles, such as spaghetti, that we think came from other countries. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo came to China. He learned to make noodles, and then taught the method when he went back to his country. In 1912, the traditional Chinese method of noodle—making was brought to Japan. Japanese noodles were first called “Dragon Noodles”, meaning food eaten by the Chinese—the descendants (后代) of the Dragon. Among all Chinese noodles, the most special type maybe Yi Noodles. They were created by a chef in the Qing Dynasty. Yi Noodles are made in both southern and northern China, but Fujian and Jiangxi Provinces are most famous for making Yi Noodles. Yi Noodles can be served dry or with soup. Since Yi Noodles are similar to modern instant noodles (方便面), they are considered to be the father of modern instant noodles. 39. “Mian” became the name of noodles in the ________ Dynasty. A. Eastern Han B. Tang C. Song D. Yuan 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are only two kinds of methods of noodle-making. B. Marco Polo came to China in the Yuan Dynasty. C. Noodles were not boiled in water in the Eastern Han Dynasty. D. Japanese noodles are more famous than Chinese noodles. 41. From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that________. A. there were no written records of noodles until the Yuan Dynasty B. in ancient China, only poor people ate noodles C. Chinese noodles came from Italy D. it is believed that the Chinese are descendants of the Dragon 42. The best title for this passage would be “________”. A. The Culture of Chinese Noodles B. The Legend of Instant Noodles C. The Methods of Noodle—making D. The History of Yi Noodles 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. D 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国面条的发展历史及其文化。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Mian’ became the name of noodles in the Song Dynasty.”可知，“Mian”在宋代成为面条名字。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo came to China.”可知，马可·波罗是在元代来到中国的。故选B。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“And then taught the method when he went back to his country.”及“Japanese noodles were first called ‘Dragon Noodles’, meaning food eaten by the Chinese—the descendants (后代) of the Dragon.”可推测，人们相信中国人是龙的后代。故选D。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容，主要介绍了中国面条的历史、种类和文化等内容。故选A。 C There are three common questions about how to improve our English. The first question is about real English. Some students say that they want to learn real English. But they don’t know what to do. Watching English films is a good way. When we are tired after studying for a long time, we can watch an English film to relax. While watching it, we can also learn real English at the same time. The second question is about speaking. Most students feel too shy to talk with foreigners. “Where are you from?” “What do you think of China?” These are both good questions to start a conversation. Before we begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps. The third question is about vocabulary. We want to remember all the new words. The problem is that we write them down but forget them soon. Write eight or ten words on a piece of paper and put it in our bedroom. Try to remember them. Spell the words whenever we see them, and change them every day. There is another way, when you’re shopping, counting the English words or saying the English names for everything you see as much as possible. 43. According to the second paragraph, what can we do to learn real English? A. Talk to foreign friends. B. Remember all words. C. Watch English films. D. Write down words on paper. 44. In this passage, what’s the problem with most of the students speaking English? A Too shy to talk to foreigners. B. Don’t know how to learn real English. C. Can’t remember English words. D. Want to watch English films. 45. How can we start a conversation with foreigners? A. By taking a deep breath. B. By looking at them and smile. C. By introducing ourselves to them. D. By asking some good questions. 46. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A. Learning tips. B. English stories. C. Foreign culture. D. Students’ life. 【答案】43. C 44. A 45. D 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三种如何提高英语的问题，以及对应的解决方法。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“While watching it, we can also learn real English at the same time.”可知，我们通过看英语电影能学习真正的英语。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most students feel too shy to talk with foreigners.”可知，大多数学生太害羞了，不敢用英语和外国人说话。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Where are you from?”“What do you think of China?”“These are both good questions to start a conversation”可知，我们可以通过问一些问题开始与外国人对话。故选D。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍提高我们的英语水平的方法。我们可以推测这篇文章来自杂志的“学习小贴士”，故选A。 D William is British, but he is an expert (专家) on China’s Great Wall. He married a Chinese woman and lived in Beijing. His two sons, James and Thomas, are 28 and 21 years old. They have shared their father’s interest in the Great Wall since they were children. In 2016, the brothers made some videos about the Great Wall. Some of them were shown on the BBC and some Chinese websites. Last year, they decided to take it a step further (进一步的) to experience the Great Wall by walking along it. On July 15 last year, the brothers set out from Jiayu Pass in Gansu Province. They walked about 30 kilometres a day. They sometimes spent the night in hotels. Other times, they camped in the wild. The two traveled along the main part of the Great Wall from west to east. After 131 days, they finally reached the Shanhai Pass in Hebei Province. Their journey covered more than 3,000 kilometers. William is very proud of his sons. “The Great Wall is more complicated (复杂的) than we had thought,” said the brothers. “This trip has given us a better understanding of it!” 47. When did William’s sons begin to show an interest in the Great Wall? A. In 2022. B. In their 20s. C. After they got married. D. When they were children. 48. Why did William’s sons decide to walk along the Great Wall? A. To find a job in BBC. B. To further experience it. C. To make more videos. D. To know about their father. 49. What can we know about the brothers’ journey? A. It covered the main part of the Great Wall. B. It reached as long as 131 kilometres. C. It started from Shanhai Pass. D. It lasted for 30 days. 【答案】47. D 48. B 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国人威廉因为对中国长城很感兴趣，也影响到了他的两个儿子。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第一段“They have shared their father’s interest in the Great Wall since they were children.”可知，威廉的两个儿子还是孩子的时候就开始对长城感兴趣。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第二段“Last year, they decided to take it a step further (进一步的) to experience the Great Wall by walking along it.”可知，威廉的两个儿子决定沿着长城徒步，是为了进一步地体验长城。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The two traveled along the main part of the Great Wall from west to east.”可知，他们的这次行程是沿着长城的主体来行进的。故选A。 E At table, the British people pay special attention to table manners. For example, they shouldn’t talk at table or beat tableware (餐具). They have a strict requirement on how to use knives and forks, while Americans seldom do so. They like fast and convenient food. American’s favorite food are hamburgers, fried chicken and pizza. There are also lots of different manners between Americans and Chinese, and some are totally even opposite. For Americans, when friends gather together, they do not like to talk about their salary (工资), age and marriage. They think they are their privacy (隐私) and they are more likely to keep their privacy. But in China, people like talking about them. In America, when people meet strangers, they prefer people to call their short names, because it would show how close they are. But in China, it is impolite to do that. In America, you will be hated if you say someone is old and do something special for them, because they think old people are useless in the world. For Chinese, old people are glad to hear that and you will be praised for doing things freely for old people. They like the sense of being respected. There are different manners in different countries. And we should follow them when we travel to other countries. 50. According to the first paragraph, what do British people usually do in their daily life? A. They often talk with each other at table. B. They are strict on how to use knives and forks. C. They like fast and convenient food. D. They always beat tableware at table. 51. What do NOT Americans like to talk about when they gather together? A. Marriage. B. Food. C. Weather. D. Short names. 52. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. British people like hamburgers, fried chicken and pizza. B. It is polite to call people’s short names in China. C. Calling people’s short names shows how close they are in America. D. People are encouraged to do things freely for old people in America. 【答案】50. B 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了各国之间的饮食习惯和文化差异。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At table, the British people pay special attention to table manners. For example, they shouldn’t talk at table or beat tableware (餐具). They have a strict requirement on how to use knives and forks”可知，英国人对如何使用刀叉有严格的要求，故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据For Americans, when friends gather together, they do not like to talk about their salary (工资), age and marriage.”可知，美国人不喜欢谈论工资，年龄和婚姻，故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In America, when people meet strangers, they prefer people to call their short names, because it would show how close they are.”可知，在美国，当人们遇到陌生人时，他们更喜欢别人叫他们的简称，因为这会显示他们有多亲近，故选C。 F Dear Alex, When I was 15, my voice changed. My classmates said I sounded like a duck, and it made me really sad. Now, I don’t feel like talking much, and I really want my old voice back. What can I do about this? Daniel Dear Daniel, It’s not nice being laughed at. But try not to be too sensitive(敏感的)about your voice breaking. It’s a natural change and something many people go through. You should be proud of the changes your body is going through, not embarrassed. Puberty(青春期)is a natural process everybody experiences. Maybe have a talk with one of your parents if you want to understand more about what this means. Your voice changing is only a small part of the process. You will probably get through this part quickly and in no time your voice will be strong and stable(沉稳的). Alex 53. When did Daniel change? （不超过5个词） ____________________________________________________________ 54. What does Alex think of voice breaking? （不超过10个） ____________________________________________________________ 55. After reading the two emails, what will you say to cheer Daniel? （不超过 10个词） ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. When he was 15./At the age of 15. 54. It’s a natural change and something many people go through. 55. Be confident with things changing. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Alex给Daniel的一些如何度过青春期的建议。 【53题详解】 根据“When I was 15, my voice changed. ”可知，Daniel在十五岁时声音发生了变化。故填When he was 15. /At the age of 15. 【54题详解】 根据“It’s a natural change and something many people go through. ”可知，Alex认为这是一种自然的变化，也是许多人所经历的。故填It’s a natural change and something many people go through. 【55题详解】 就像Alex所说的，这是一种自然的变化过程，因此我会鼓励Daniel不要害怕这种变化，要自信面对，此题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，我可以说Be confident with things changing. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Anyone who cheats people through the Internet must be p________ (惩罚). 【答案】(p)unished 【解析】 【详解】句意：任何通过互联网欺骗他人的人都必须受到惩罚。考查被动语态。根据汉语提示和首字母p可知，punish意为“惩罚”，动词；主语“Anyone”和“punish”之间为被动关系，谓语应为be+过去分词，punish的过去分词为punished，故填(p)unished。 57. Someone s________ (偷) my bike last week, so I had to buy a new one. 【答案】(s)tole 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周有人偷了我的自行车，所以我不得不买一辆新的。偷：steal；根据“had”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(s)tole。 58. Many people want to a________ (参加) Moyan’s speech about writing. 【答案】(a)ttend 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人想要参加莫言关于写作的演讲。根据中文释义，结合首字母，attend“参加，出席”符合句意，动词不定式to后接动词原形。故填(a)ttend。 59. I learn grammar by taking n______ (笔记), doing exercises and reading a lot. 【答案】(n)otes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通过记笔记、做练习和大量阅读来学习语法。笔记：note，可数名词，take notes“记笔记”，固定短语。故填(n)otes。 60. We won’t achieve our goals u______ (除非) we keep working hard. 【答案】(u)nless 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非我们继续努力，否则我们就无法实现我们的目标。unless“除非”，故填(u)nless。 Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 学校组织过很多社会实践活动，请你写一篇短文，介绍一下你参加的一次活动。 写作要点： 1．Where did you go? 2．What did you do during the activity? 3．How do you feel? 写作要求： 1．文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 2．词数80～100。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last month, I took part in a meaningful community cleaning activity with my classmates. We went to a local park where there was lots of litter. During the activity, we first wore gloves and used tools to collect trash like plastic bottles and snack wrappers. Then we sorted the garbage into different recycling bins. Some volunteers also made posters about environmental protection and handed them out to visitors. This experience made me feel proud and responsible. I realized even small actions can make a big difference. Now I always remind myself to protect our environment and encourage others to do the same. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍实践活动的经历； 第二步，介绍活动感受。 [亮点词汇] ①took part in参加 ②plastic bottles塑料瓶 ③handed out分发 [高分句型] ①We went to a local park where there was lots of litter.（定语从句） ②I realized even small actions can make a big difference.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度九年级正月联考综合素质调研 英语试题 注意事项： 1．你拿到的试卷，满分为120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2．本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。请务必在“答题卷”上答题。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What can bring people happiness and good luck? A． B． C． 2．What animal does Tom like? A． B． C． 3．When should the boy arrive at the party? A．6:30 B．7:00 C．7:30 4．What does Tim want to be when he grows up? A．A writer. B．A musician. C．A teacher. 5．When is Grace’s birthday? A．On March 29th. B．On March 30th. C．On March 31st. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答6-7小题。 6．How often does Mike exercise? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 7．How much does Mike weigh now? A．150 pounds. B．155 pounds. C．160 pounds. 听对话，回答8-10小题。 8．What was the weather like yesterday? A．It was rainy. B．It was sunny. C．It was cloudy. 9．How long did the dragon boat race last yesterday? A．Half an hour. B．One hour. C．One and a half hours. 10．Which team won the second place in the dragon boat race? A．The team from Wuhu. B．The team from Anqing. C．The team from Hefei. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．What does Betty’s father do? A．A farmer. B．A cleaner. C．A teacher. 12．Why couldn’t Betty go to school? A．Because her family had no money. B．Because her father wanted to teach her himself. C．Because there was no school near her home. 13．How did little Betty feel on the farm most of the time? A．Angry. B．Unhappy. C．Worried. 14．How long did it take Mrs. Lincoln to make a trip to the town? A．Almost a whole day. B．Three hours. C．Two days. 15．What was the present for Betty’s birthday? A．A pen. B．A book. C．A schoolbag. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Inventions Time Details The first computer In 1946 It was as 16 as a room. It was built in the 17 . The washing machine In 18 An American invented it. People made the machine turn round by 19 . The hot air balloon In 1783 first passengers— some animals It stayed in the sky for 20 minutes and came down safely in the end. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —I am afraid to ask questions because of my poor________. —You’d better practice speaking more. A. introduction B. conversation C. pronunciation D. information 2. Too much time on the Internet before sleep keeps our brain ______ and makes it difficult for us to fall asleep quickly. A. alone B. awake C. asleep D. afraid 3. With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to ______ visitors. A. guard B. offer C. push D. cost 4. Life is a journey with trouble, but we can ______ any problem with courage and wisdom. A. work out B. hand out C. find out D. put out 5. —Excuse me, would you please tell me ______? —Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital. A. why we can get to the post office B. how can we get to the post office C. when we can get to the post office D. how we can get to the post office 6. —Do you know about Zhang Guimei? —Yes, she ______ many girls go to college in the past few years. Many people are moved by her story. A. was helping B. is helping C. will help D. has helped 7. Everyone should learn how to act ______ in the face of danger or in trouble. A. wisely B. simply C. widely D. badly 8. Making paper cutting was so interesting that I spent more than four hours on it ________ I realized it. A. while B. after C. before D. since 9. It’s well-known to us all that paper ________ in China more than 2000 years ago. A. invented B. was invented C. invent D. is invented 10. —Would you mind me using your computer? —______ Go ahead. A. I’d love to. B. Of course not. C. It doesn’t matter. D. That’s all right. Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Recently, a video of a young Sri Lankan teenager selling flowers has touched many hearts. The video has been watched millions of times. In the video, 17-year-old Dilip Madushanka wears a wide-eyed smile while selling flowers to ____11____. It is ____12____ that Madushanka dropped out of school at the age of 10 to sell flowers. ____13____ his parents tried to sell more vegetables every day, the money they made was still not enough to cover the family’s ____14____ expenses (开销). So, the young boy had to take on the responsibility of supporting his family. Every day, Madushanka could be seen running after tourist buses ____15____ mountain roads, sometimes for kilometers, just to sell his flowers. Some days brought good ____16____, but there were also unlucky moments. Finally, his perseverance (坚持不懈) paid off ____17____ a group of Chinese tourists noticed his hard work to catch their bus. Touched by his perseverance, the tourists not only bought all the flowers Madushanka had that day, but also ____18____ a video of him running with flowers. The video quickly became ____19____ online, especially in China. Then a hand-drawn picture of Madushanka standing by the road, holding flowers with his arms open, was ____20____ spread. People admire his love for life even in difficult times. 11. A. children B. tourists C. guides D. partners 12. A. warned B. produced C. divided D. reported 13. A. Although B. However C. Since D. Because 14. A. daily B. lively C. national D. central 15. A. with B. along C. under D. about 16. A. safety B. style C. luck D. choice 17. A. when B. if C. before D. whether 18. A. repeated B. refused C. recorded D. ruled 19. A. traditional B. crowded C. silent D. popular 20. A. politely B. usually C. badly D. widely B Do you like to drink hot water? Compared ____21____ people in most other countries, Chinese people especially like to drink warm water. Do you know why? In the old days, people drank water from the ____22____. The bacteria (细菌) in it could make them ____23____. Ancient people around the world used different ____24____ to kill the bacteria in the water. For the Chinese, they thought drinking boiled water was the easiest way to protect ____25____ from the harmful bacteria. What’s more, in traditional Chinese ____26____, “yin” and “yang” mean cold and hot energy. It was believed that the power of your body ____27____ “yang”. And drinking hot water could nourish (滋养) the “yang” energy. That’s ____28____ traditional Chinese doctors always suggest people should not drink cold water. Besides this, before people in northern China had central heating (中央供暖), it was hard for them ____29____ the cold in winter. Drinking hot water helped them keep warm. Another reason is that since the early 20th century, the Chinese government has _____30_____ people to drink more warm water. It has also helped the Chinese to form this special habit. 21. A. at B. with C. of D. in 22. A. river B. desert C. moon D. fridge 23. A. healthy B. strong C. clever D. sick 24. A. ways B. tasks C. tools D. objects 25. A. ourselves B. himself C. themselves D. yourselves 26. A. medicine B. art C. music D. manner 27. A. cut off B. took off C. learnt from D. came from 28. A. how B. why C. which D. what 29. A. prevent B. preventing C. to prevent D. prevented 30. A. allowed B. planned C. warned D. encouraged 第三部分 阅读理解 （共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Bill: Hi, Kate! Did you go to the concert last night? Kate: Yes. ___31___ Bill: ___32___ Kate: Wonderful. Many famous singers sang at the concert. ___33___ Bill: What does it mean? Kate: ___34___ You know, many children in the world don’t have enough food. Bill: ___35___ Kate: I think people all over the world should help them. Bill: I agree with you. And let’s do something to help. A. That’s true. B. How did you like it? C. The concert ended at 10:00 p. m. D. I went there with my parents. E. It was called “Saving the Children”. F. The concert was held for collecting money for poor children. G. How did you go there? Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted (分类) rubbish. So we did a survey among the students in our school. Here are the results of our questionnaire (问卷). The results of the questionnaire Do you know about these problems? How often do you sort rubbish? 36. The survey is mainly about _________. A. scientific researcher B. physical education C. everyday habits D. environmental protection 37. How many kinds of pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 38 What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire? A. Soil pollution is mentioned in the questionnaire. B. Most students didn’t take enough action to sort rubbish. C. Noise pollution is noticed by a large number of students. D. The students don’t realize the situation of the environment at all. B Chinese noodles have a long history. Trey were first mentioned in the Eastern Han Dynasty (朝代), over 1, 900 years ago. At that time, noodles were called “cakes”. They were “cakes” that were boiled in water. From the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, there were written records about noodles. “Mian” became the name of noodles in the Song Dynasty. Before that, there was no specific name for this kind of food. There are all kinds of noodles, such as cold noodles, warm noodles, and fried noodles. There are also all kinds of noodle—making methods, such as brushing, pressing, rolling and pulling. China is where all noodles originated (起源), including the noodles, such as spaghetti, that we think came from other countries. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo came to China. He learned to make noodles, and then taught the method when he went back to his country. In 1912, the traditional Chinese method of noodle—making was brought to Japan. Japanese noodles were first called “Dragon Noodles”, meaning food eaten by the Chinese—the descendants (后代) of the Dragon. Among all Chinese noodles, the most special type maybe Yi Noodles. They were created by a chef in the Qing Dynasty. Yi Noodles are made in both southern and northern China, but Fujian and Jiangxi Provinces are most famous for making Yi Noodles. Yi Noodles can be served dry or with soup. Since Yi Noodles are similar to modern instant noodles (方便面), they are considered to be the father of modern instant noodles. 39. “Mian” became the name of noodles in the ________ Dynasty. A. Eastern Han B. Tang C. Song D. Yuan 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are only two kinds of methods of noodle-making. B. Marco Polo came to China in the Yuan Dynasty. C. Noodles were not boiled in water in the Eastern Han Dynasty. D. Japanese noodles are more famous than Chinese noodles. 41. From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that________. A. there were no written records of noodles until the Yuan Dynasty B. in ancient China, only poor people ate noodles C. Chinese noodles came from Italy D. it is believed that the Chinese are descendants of the Dragon 42. The best title for this passage would be “________”. A. The Culture of Chinese Noodles B. The Legend of Instant Noodles C. The Methods of Noodle—making D. The History of Yi Noodles C There are three common questions about how to improve our English. The first question is about real English. Some students say that they want to learn real English. But they don’t know what to do. Watching English films is a good way. When we are tired after studying for a long time, we can watch an English film to relax. While watching it, we can also learn real English at the same time. The second question is about speaking. Most students feel too shy to talk with foreigners. “Where are you from?” “What do you think of China?” These are both good questions to start a conversation. Before we begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps. The third question is about vocabulary. We want to remember all the new words. The problem is that we write them down but forget them soon. Write eight or ten words on a piece of paper and put it in our bedroom. Try to remember them. Spell the words whenever we see them, and change them every day. There is another way, when you’re shopping, counting the English words or saying the English names for everything you see as much as possible. 43. According to the second paragraph, what can we do to learn real English? A. Talk to foreign friends. B. Remember all words. C Watch English films. D. Write down words on paper. 44. In this passage, what’s the problem with most of the students speaking English? A. Too shy to talk to foreigners. B. Don’t know how to learn real English. C. Can’t remember English words. D. Want to watch English films. 45. How can we start a conversation with foreigners? A. By taking a deep breath. B. By looking at them and smile. C. By introducing ourselves to them. D. By asking some good questions. 46. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A. Learning tips. B. English stories. C. Foreign culture. D. Students’ life. D William is British, but he is an expert (专家) on China’s Great Wall. He married a Chinese woman and lived in Beijing. His two sons, James and Thomas, are 28 and 21 years old. They have shared their father’s interest in the Great Wall since they were children. In 2016, the brothers made some videos about the Great Wall. Some of them were shown on the BBC and some Chinese websites. Last year, they decided to take it a step further (进一步的) to experience the Great Wall by walking along it. On July 15 last year, the brothers set out from Jiayu Pass in Gansu Province. They walked about 30 kilometres a day. They sometimes spent the night in hotels. Other times, they camped in the wild. The two traveled along the main part of the Great Wall from west to east. After 131 days they finally reached the Shanhai Pass in Hebei Province. Their journey covered more than 3,000 kilometers. William is very proud of his sons. “The Great Wall is more complicated (复杂的) than we had thought,” said the brothers. “This trip has given us a better understanding of it!” 47. When did William’s sons begin to show an interest in the Great Wall? A. In 2022. B. In their 20s. C. After they got married. D. When they were children. 48. Why did William’s sons decide to walk along the Great Wall? A. To find a job in BBC. B. To further experience it. C. To make more videos. D. To know about their father. 49. What can we know about the brothers’ journey? A. It covered the main part of the Great Wall. B. It reached as long as 131 kilometres. C It started from Shanhai Pass. D. It lasted for 30 days. E At table, the British people pay special attention to table manners. For example, they shouldn’t talk at table or beat tableware (餐具). They have a strict requirement on how to use knives and forks, while Americans seldom do so. They like fast and convenient food. American’s favorite food are hamburgers, fried chicken and pizza. There are also lots of different manners between Americans and Chinese, and some are totally even opposite. For Americans, when friends gather together, they do not like to talk about their salary (工资), age and marriage. They think they are their privacy (隐私) and they are more likely to keep their privacy. But in China, people like talking about them. In America, when people meet strangers, they prefer people to call their short names, because it would show how close they are. But in China, it is impolite to do that. In America, you will be hated if you say someone is old and do something special for them, because they think old people are useless in the world. For Chinese, old people are glad to hear that and you will be praised for doing things freely for old people. They like the sense of being respected. There are different manners in different countries. And we should follow them when we travel to other countries. 50. According to the first paragraph, what do British people usually do in their daily life? A. They often talk with each other at table. B. They are strict on how to use knives and forks. C. They like fast and convenient food. D. They always beat tableware at table. 51. What do NOT Americans like to talk about when they gather together? A. Marriage. B. Food. C. Weather. D. Short names. 52. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. British people like hamburgers, fried chicken and pizza. B. It is polite to call people’s short names in China. C. Calling people’s short names shows how close they are in America. D. People are encouraged to do things freely for old people in America. F Dear Alex, When I was 15, my voice changed. My classmates said I sounded like a duck, and it made me really sad. Now, I don’t feel like talking much, and I really want my old voice back. What can I do about this? Daniel Dear Daniel, It’s not nice being laughed at. But try not to be too sensitive(敏感的)about your voice breaking. It’s a natural change and something many people go through. You should be proud of the changes your body is going through, not embarrassed. Puberty(青春期)is a natural process everybody experiences. Maybe have a talk with one of your parents if you want to understand more about what this means. Your voice changing is only a small part of the process. You will probably get through this part quickly and in no time your voice will be strong and stable(沉稳的). Alex 53. When did Daniel change? （不超过5个词） ____________________________________________________________ 54 What does Alex think of voice breaking? （不超过10个） ____________________________________________________________ 55. After reading the two emails, what will you say to cheer Daniel? （不超过 10个词） ____________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Anyone who cheats people through the Internet must be p________ (惩罚). 57. Someone s________ (偷) my bike last week, so I had to buy a new one. 58. Many people want to a________ (参加) Moyan’s speech about writing. 59. I learn grammar by taking n______ (笔记), doing exercises and reading a lot. 60. We won’t achieve our goals u______ (除非) we keep working hard. Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 学校组织过很多社会实践活动，请你写一篇短文，介绍一下你参加的一次活动。 写作要点： 1．Where did you go? 2．What did you do during the activity? 3．How do you feel? 写作要求： 1．文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 2．词数80～100。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$