精品解析：江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学英语试题

江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试 英语试题 考试范围：九上 分值：100分 考试时间：100 分钟 一、补全对话（共5题，每题2分共10分。） 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 (Daniel and Millie are talking about their homework on Ding Talk.) Daniel: Hi, there! Have you finished the reading exercise? Millie: Of course. Daniel: ____1____ Millie: It took me nearly half an hour. Daniel: How come? ____2____ Millie: I guess you just finished the exercise. Daniel: Yes. ____3____ Millie: The teacher always tells us to think more and get more from reading. ____4____ Daniel: It seems that I did so little. Thank you for reminding me. Millie: You are welcome. ____5____ Daniel: I can’t agree more. A. What should I do? B. How long did it take? C. I spent only five minutes on it. D. Let’s talk about it after you read it. E. I wrote a short review of the passage. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Daniel和Millie关于作业的讨论。 【1题详解】 根据“It took me nearly half an hour.”可知，询问时间，选项B“花了多长时间？”符合语境，故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“I guess you just finished the exercise.”可知，此处主要讲述了Daniel做作业的时间，选项C“我只花了五分钟。”符合语境，故选C。 【3题详解】 根据“The teacher always tells us to think more and get more from reading”可知，此处向对方询问办法，选项A“我该怎么办？”符合语境，故选A。 【4题详解】 根据“It seems that I did so little.”可知，讲述Millie怎么做的，讲述了选项E“我对这篇文章写了一篇简短的评论。”符合语境，故选E。 【5题详解】 根据“I can’t agree more.”可知，空处应是提出了建议，选项D“你看完后我们再谈吧。”符合语境，故选D。 二、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分） My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It's not that we didn't love each other. It's just that we used to have ___6___ opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a dreamer. I played sports as a kid, but ___7___ when I was making progress. Then I showed an ___8___ in music. My father got excited and bought me a guitar when I was about eight. But I didn't like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I took up my guitar and began playing along. Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more about my ___9___ , while I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man. I suddenly fell ___10___ ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease（肾病）. I had to accept treatment all my life, or get a transplant（移植）. I felt like there was a heavy ___11___ on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who ___12___ me and took care of me. while I was trying to decide just what to do with my life. My father got tested to see ___13___ he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he'd hear ___14___ of it. He saved my life at last． Two years ago, I made up a band(乐队). He had always wanted to play in a band, but ____15____ got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him. 6. A. special B. different C. same D. necessary 7. A. gave up B. gave out C. gave off D. gave away 8. A. introduction B. interview C. instruction D. interest 9. A. hobbies B. studies C. skills D. choices 10. A. similarly B. hardly C. seriously D. harmfully 11. A. weight B. height C. strength D. power 12. A. provided B. encouraged C. needed D. managed 13. A. how B. whether C. why D. what 14. A. each B. all C. much D. none 15. A. almost B. completely C. never D. always 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍作者小时候和父亲的关系总是有点麻烦，但是他们都彼此爱着对方，后来作者需要移植肾脏，父亲毫不犹豫把他的肾脏送给了我。作者试着拒绝，但是他不听。作者病好后组建了自己的乐队，这也是父亲年轻时遗憾没有做到的事情，这是作者送给他的最好的礼物之一。 【6题详解】 句意：只是我们过去常常意见不同。 special 特别的；different 不同的；same 相同的；necessary必要的。根据第一句“My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship”我父亲和我在我们的关系中总是有点麻烦，可知应该是“不同的”，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我小时候参加过体育运动，但当我取得进步时就放弃了。 give up 放弃；give out 分发；give off 发出；give away 赠送。根据“Then I showed an ... in music. ”可知应该是“放弃”了体育运动，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：然后我表现出对音乐的兴趣。 introduction 介绍；interview 采访；instruction 说明；interest 兴趣。根据上一句“I played sports as a kid ... when I was making progress”可知此处应该是运动之后的另一个“兴趣”，故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：我父亲认为我应该更多地专注于我的学习，而我应该有更多的乐趣玩音乐。 hobbies 爱好；studies 学习；skills 技能；choices选择。根据上一句“Then I went to college”然后我上了大学，可知应该是父亲认为我应该更多地专注于我的“学习”，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：有一天，我突然得了重病，人们发现我得了一种可怕的肾病。 similarly 相似；hardly几乎不；seriously 严肃地，严重地；harmfully 有害地。根据该句后半部分“it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease”，可知应该是得了重病，故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：我觉得我的肩膀上有很重的重量。 weight 重量，重担；height 高度；strength 力气，长处；power力量。根据“I had a terrible kidney disease”，可知得了病心里有负担，应该是“重担”，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：但我很幸运，因为我有爱我的父母，他们鼓励我，照顾我。 provided 提供；encouraged 鼓励；needed 需要；managed 设法完成。根据前半部分虽然得病但是幸运，可知应该是父母的“鼓励”，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我父亲做了检查，看他是否适合给我捐肾。 how 怎样；whether是否；why为什么；what什么。根据文意可知作者得了肾病，可知这里应是父亲去检查看自己是否适合给作者捐肾，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我试图拒绝，但他什么也听不见。 each 每个；all 全部；much 许多的；none没人、根本不。根据上一句“I tried to refuse”我试图拒绝，可知父亲要为作者捐肾脏，应该是“根本不”，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：他一直想在乐队里演奏，但他年轻时从来没有机会。 almost 几乎；completely 完全地；never从不；always总是。“but”但是，表示转折，应该是“从未”有机会，故选C。 三、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）。 第一节、仔细阅读短文，然后从文后每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（本节共10题，每小题2分，满分20分）。 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A night concert at Tsinghua University in Beijing attracted (吸引) more than 1,500 students and traditional Chinese music fans last weekend. The concert celebrated the university’s 110th anniversary. Fang Jinlong, a master of the traditional Chinese instrument pipa, and three humanoid (人形的) robots from the Tsinghua Moja Robot Band, performed several Chinese music pieces. “I’m happy to see our performance can mix science and technology with traditional Chinese culture,” said Fang. The band is made up of three robot musicians, Yuheng, Yaoguang and Kaiyang, named after three stars of the Big Dipper. They play three kinds of traditional Chinese instruments. Set up in 2018, the team to develop the band is mainly made up of students, teachers and graduates from Tsinghua University. As the team’s leading scientist, Mi Haipeng is a professor of art. He joined in the research and development of a robot rock band when he studied in Japan. That experience inspired his dream to make a Chinese robot band. Mi said the music pieces in the concert were specially tailored (专门制作) for the robots to play. The robots’ shells and stage clothes were made by 3D printing technology. According to Mi, there are more performance plans for Moja in the future, introducing new music pieces. The team, meanwhile, would improve the musical sense and emotional (感情的) expression of robots”, he added. “Robots stand for science and technology, which are popular among young people. We hope this robot performance will take root in traditional Chinese music and inspire people’s interest in our culture,” Mi said. “We want to show our achievements of science, technology and art through the stage. We also plan to spread traditional music and culture with artists in a new way,” said Zhao Hong, director of the concert. 16. What was special about the concert? A. It was held at night on weekends. B. It had robot musicians. C. Its purpose was to honor a master. D. Its fans were mainly students. 17. From the passage we can know Fang Jinlong _______. A was the director of the concert B. set up the robot band several years ago C. is satisfied with the concert D. can play the music better than robots 18. What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 6? A. develop B. control C. praise D. value 19. What is the purpose of the robot performance according to Mi’s words? A. To connect the modern technology with Chinese traditions. B. To protect traditional music from disappearing in the future. C. To get young people interested in traditional Chinese culture. D. To show a new way of spreading traditional music and culture. 20. Where can you probably find this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a science fiction novel. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a news report. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在清华大学的机器人乐队的相关信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fang Jinlong, a master of the traditional Chinese instrument pipa, and three humanoid robots from the Tsinghua Moja Robot Band, performed several Chinese music pieces.”可知，音乐会上有机器人音乐家。故选B。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’m happy to see our performance can mix science and technology with traditional Chinese culture”可知，方锦龙对这场音乐会很满意。故选C。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We hope this robot performance will take root in traditional Chinese music and inspire people’s interest in our culture”可知，此处指的是希望这个机器人表演激发人们对我们文化的兴趣。划线单词“inspire”，意为：激发。选项A“发展，加强”与划线单词意思相符。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We hope this robot performance will take root in traditional Chinese music and inspire people’s interest in our culture,”可知，是为了激发年轻人对中国传统文化的兴趣。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了在清华大学的机器人乐队的相关信息，最可能在新闻报道上看到。故选D。 B What Middle School Kids Can Do! SmartWander Sock When he was 14, Ken decided to find a way to help his grandfather, who suffered from Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病). He noticed his grandfather might get hurt, or he could walk around and get lost. Ken invented SmartWander socks to remind family members whenever his grandfather started moving. The idea worked well and became popular. Solar-Powered Tent Daniela remembers the homeless people she saw on her way to school when she was around age 14. Looking for a way to help them, she worked together with 12 other teenage girls to invent a solar-powered tent. Their tents provided shelter and a source of power for the homeless and for people affected by natural disasters. Tethys Water Tester A 12-year-old girl named Rao invented a device (仪器) to test drinking water for lead (铅) . She learned about a town in Michigan where the drinking water was dangerous. When people drank the water, it caused serious health problems. She wanted to help them. Her invention was faster, less expensive, and easier to make than other methods. Lion Lights At age 11, Richard invented a simple, low-cost, solar-powered device that safely drove hungry lions away from his family’s goats, cows and sheep in Kenya. He noticed that the lions did not come near when he was holding a torch at night to check on the livestock (家畜). He then invented a series of flashing LED lights and spaced them around the livestock pens. His invention was good enough to help many other people in his community and also avoided having to hurt the lions. 21. Ken invented SmartWander socks to help his grandpa remain ________. A. more careful B. safer C. more popular D. healthier 22. A person whose house has been washed away needs ________ most now. A. SmartWander Sock B. Solar-Powered Tent C. Tethys Water Tester D. Tent Lion Lights 23. Rao’s invention is to ________ according to the passage. A. help to reduce the water pollution in Michigan B. check whether there is any lead in drinking water C. reduce the cost of checking people’s drinking water D. tell people it’s unhealthy to drink the water with lead 24. What does Richard use LED lights to do? A. To let the farmers see the lions. B. To let the livestocks see the lions. C. To drive away the lions safely. D. To kill the lions without any sound. 25. Who is the passage most likely written for? A. Doctors. B. Teenagers. C. Scientists. D. Businessmen. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四名学生的发明。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据SmartWander Sock中“Ken invented SmartWander socks to remind family members whenever his grandfather started moving.” 可知，肯发明了SmartWander袜子，以便在祖父离家时提醒家人，保证他祖父母的安全。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Solar-Powered Tent中“Daniela remembers the homeless people… source of power for the homeless and for people affected by natural disasters.” 可知，丹妮拉记得她14岁时，在上学路上看到的无家可归的人，为了帮助他们，她和其他12个十几岁的女孩一起发明了一个太阳能帐篷，他们的帐篷为无家可归者和受自然灾害影响的人们提供了住所和电力来源，由此可知，房子被冲走的人现在最需要太阳能帐篷。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tethys Water Tester中“A 12-year-old girl named Rao invented a device to test drinking water for lead.”可知，一个名叫Rao的12岁女孩发明了一种检测饮用水铅含量的装置。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lion Lights中“At age 11, Richard invented a simple, low-cost…spaced them around the livestock pens.”可知，11时，Richard发明了一种简单、低成本的太阳能装置，可以安全地将饥饿的狮子从肯尼亚家里的山羊、奶牛和绵羊身边赶走，他注意到，当他晚上拿着火炬检查牲畜时，狮子并没有靠近，然后，他发明了一系列闪烁的LED灯，并将它们间隔在牲畜围栏周围，由此可知，LED灯安全地赶走狮子。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四名学生的发明，由此可知，文章应该是写给年轻人的。故选B。 C Let me tell you something about my little dog Snoopy. Snoopy is an American dog. He looks very lovely. He has two sma1l eyes, two big ears, four short legs and a small tail. It is great fun playing with him. I often teach him how to play games. Now he can play many kinds of games. If I say" Go to sleep! ”, he goes to his bed and lies( 躺) down. If I say "Play basketball !",he goes to catch a ball and put it into a basket. If I say "Please dance for us!", then he dances to the music. "Can he sing a song?" one of my friends asks me." Of course he can, but he does not sing in English or Chinese. When he sings, nobody can understand him." 26. Snoopy is the name of_____ . A. a friend B. a dog C. a boy D. a girl 27. Snoopy can____ A. lie down B. put a ball into a basket C. dance to the music D. A, B &C 28. I often teach snoopy how to_____ A. read B. write C. sing D. play games 29. Snoopy has_______ A. two big eyes B. two small ears C. two small legs D. a small tail 30. Snoopy can sing in________ A. English B. Chinese C. American English D. 以上都不是 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. D 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了作者的小狗snoopy，它的外观，以及作者经常跟它做的事情。 【26题详解】 根据第一句话：Let me tell you something about my little dog Snoopy.让我来告诉你一些关于我的小狗snoopy的事情吧。可知snoopy是一只狗的名字，故选B。 【27题详解】 根据If I say" Go to sleep! ”, he goes to his bed and lies( 躺) down. If I say "Play basketball !",he goes to catch a ball and put it into a basket. If I say "Please dance for us!", then he dances to the music.如果我说“去睡觉”，它就跑到它的床边躺下。如果我说“打篮球”，它就去把球拿来并放到篮框里。如果我说“给我们跳舞”，它就跟着音乐跳舞。可知ABC三个选项都是对的，故选D。 【28题详解】 根据I often teach him how to play games.我经常教它如何玩游戏。可知选D。 【29题详解】 根据He has two sma1l eyes, two big ears, four short legs and a small tail.它有两个小眼睛，两个大耳朵，四条短腿，还有一个小尾巴。可知选D。 【30题详解】 根据倒数第二句but he does not sing in English or Chinese.但是它不用英语或中文唱歌。排除AB，又根据全文，没提到C选项的American English，故排除C。故选D。 用方框中词的适当形式填空。把答案写在答题卡 1—10小题的横线上。 sudden sit if produce like good leaf plant doubt success One day, the weather was fine. An engineer, Jerome Michaud-Lariviere, was ___31___ in a park. While he was enjoying the soft wind, he ___32___ noticed the leaves were moving. He thought ___33___ he could use the wind to provide something useful. An idea came to his mind, “That’s energy. Why not make use of it?” He decided to use a tree to produce electricity. Many people ___34___ whether he could make it. They thought that making this ___35___ was impossible because it might waste much time and money. However, Jerome didn’t give up. He organized a team and the members were all engineers. After three years’ hard work, they were ___36___ to develop a nearly eight-meter-tall “Wind Tree”. It looks ___37___ a tree but its plastic leaves can produce electricity. Each year, one “Wind Tree” can produce nearly 18,000kWh, which is enough to support a family of four. Even ___38___, the trees make little noise in the process of work. This isn’t harmful to humans or animals. Jerome also made three different colors of ___39___ including the green, blue and orange in order to meet different people’s needs. So far, 130 “Wind Trees” have been ___40___ around the world. The “Wind Tree” not only is a meaningful invention for providing clean energy but also helps protect the environment. 【答案】31. sitting 32. suddenly 33. if 34. doubted 35. product 36. successful 37. like 38. better 39 leaves 40. planted 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了工程师Jerome Michaud-Lariviere利用风能发电的发明。 【31题详解】 句意：一位工程师，Jerome Michaud-Lariviere，正坐在公园里。根据“An engineer, Jerome Michaud-Lariviere, was … in a park.”可推测是正坐在公园里，备选词sit“坐”符合句意，结合“was”可知，此处是过去进行时，结构为“be+doing”，sit的现在分词为sitting。故填sitting。 【32题详解】 句意：当他享受着柔和的风时，突然注意到树叶在动。根据“noticed”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，备选词sudden的副词suddenly“突然”符合句意。故填suddenly。 【33题详解】 句意：他认为如果他能利用风来提供一些有用的东西。根据“He thought”及“he could use the wind to provide something useful”可知，此处应用if引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。故填if。 【34题详解】 句意：许多人怀疑他是否能做到。根据“They thought that making this...was impossible because it might waste much time and money.”可知，许多人认为做这件事是不可能的，备选词doubt “怀疑”符合句意，根据“thought”可知，此处是一般过去时，doubt的过去式为doubted。故填doubted。 【35题详解】 句意：他们认为做出这样的产品是不可能的，因为这可能会浪费很多时间和金钱。根据“making this … was impossible”可知，此处表示“做出这种产品是不可能的”，备选词product“产品”符合句意。故填product。 【36题详解】 句意：经过三年的努力，他们成功地培育出了一棵近八米高的“风树”。根据“After three years’ hard work, they were … to develop a nearly eight-meter-tall ‘Wind Tree’.”可知，此处表示他们成功地培育出了一棵近八米高的“风树”，备选词success“成功”符合句意，结合系动词“were”，此处应用success的形容词形式successful作表语。故填successful。 【37题详解】 句意：它看起来像一棵树，但它的塑料叶子能发电。根据“It looks...a tree”可知，此处表示“看起来像”，备选词like“像”符合句意。故填like。 【38题详解】 句意：更好的是，树木在工作过程中也很少发出噪音。根据“the trees make little noise in the process of work.”可知，即使生产的时候，树木在工作过程中也很少发出噪音。备选词good“好的”符合句意，even better“更好的是”，与前面的描述形成递进关系。故填better。 【39题详解】 句意：Jerome还制作了三种不同颜色的叶子，包括绿色、蓝色和橙色，以满足不同人的需求。根据“including the green, blue and orange”及“three different colors of”可知，备选词leaf “叶子”符合句意，此处应用leaf的复数形式leaves。故填leaves。 【40题详解】 句意：到目前为止，全世界已经种植了130棵“风树”。根据“130 ‘Wind Trees’ have been...”可知，此处表示130棵“风树”被种植，应用被动语态，备选词plant“种植”的过去分词planted符合句意。故填planted。 六、短文填空： 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整每空限一词。 We all know that Mr. Bean is a foolish man. He is famous for being foolish and not very good at practical things. He is always getting into t____41____. However, it’s surprising that Mr. Bean’s inventor Rowan Atkinson is a very clever man. In fact, he plays the r____42____ of Mr. Bean himself. Rowan Atkinson was born in the northeast of England and studied Engineering at Newcastle University before e____43____ Oxford University. While he was studying at Oxford University, Rowan Atkinson started writing and performing comedies. He c____44____ up with the idea for Mr. Bean in the 1970s, but he did not decide on a name for the character u____45____ much later. Before he thought of the name Mr. Bean, he tried other names l____46____ Mr. Cauliflower. Mr. Bean was first shown on TV in 1990 and was a big s____47____. It has won many awards and made Rowan Atkinson famous all over the world. The film Mr. Bean’s Holiday was made in 2007. At that time Rowan Atkinson said it m____48____ be his last appearance in the role. In fact, it wasn’t. Rowan Atkinson has made so much money t____49____ works of Mr. Bean that he can take up his hobby—c____50____ fast cars. He has a collection of cars, including number of Aston Martins and Formula 1 racing cars. They are very different from Mr. Bean’s old Mini! 【答案】41. (t)rouble 42. (r)ole 43. (e)ntering 44. (c)ame 45. (u)ntil 46. (l)ike 47. (s)uccess 48. (m)ight 49. (t)hrough 50. (c)ollecting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了憨豆先生的发明者Rowan Atkinson，因为憨豆先生而出名，自己也扮演憨豆这个角色，这个角色帮助他成为百万富翁。 【41题详解】 句意：他总是陷入麻烦。根据“He is famous for being foolish and not very good at practical things.”可知，此处是指他陷入麻烦，get into trouble“陷入麻烦”，固定短语。故填(t)rouble。 【42题详解】 句意：事实上，他自己就扮演了憨豆先生这个角色。根据“Mr. Bean himself”可知，此处是指扮演角色，role“角色”，空处用名词单数。故填(r)ole。 【43题详解】 句意：Rowan Atkinson出生于英格兰东北部，在进入牛津大学之前在纽卡斯尔大学学习工程学。根据“before e... Oxford University.”可知，是指进入牛津大学，enter“进入”，before是介词，后跟动名词。故填(e)ntering。 【44题详解】 句意：他在20世纪70年代就提出了憨豆先生的创意，但直到很久以后才决定给这个角色取个名字。根据“the idea”可知，此处是come up with“提出”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(c)ame。 【45题详解】 句意：他在20世纪70年代就提出了憨豆先生的创意，但直到很久以后才决定给这个角色取个名字。根据“he did not decide on a name for the character u...”可知，此处是not ... until“直到……才”。故填(u)ntil。 【46题详解】 句意：在他想到“憨豆先生”这个名字之前，他试过其他的名字，比如“菜花先生”。根据“Mr. Cauliflower”可知，此处是在举例子，介词like“像，比如”符合语境。故填(l)ike。 【47题详解】 句意：1990年，《憨豆先生》首次在电视上播出，获得了巨大的成功。根据“It has won many awards and made Rowan Atkinson famous all over the world.”可知，此处是指获得了成功，空处用名词success“成功”，a后跟单数。故填(s)uccess。 【48题详解】 句意：当时Rowan Atkinson说，这可能是他最后一次出演这个角色。根据“it m... be his last appearance in the role. In fact, it wasn’t.”可知，此处是指可能是他最后一次出演这个角色，may“可能”，时态是一般过去时，用过去式might。故填(m)ight。 【49题详解】 句意：Rowan Atkinson通过憨豆先生的作品赚了很多钱，以至于他可以开始他的爱好——收集跑车。根据“has made so much money t... works of Mr. Bean”可知，是指通过憨豆先生的作品赚了很多钱，介词through“通过，凭借”符合语境。故填(t)hrough。 【50题详解】 句意：Rowan Atkinson通过憨豆先生的作品赚了很多钱，以至于他可以开始他的爱好——收集跑车。根据“He has a collection of cars”可知，是收集跑车，collect“收集”，空处用动名词作同位语。故填(c)ollecting。 七、阅读与回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world. But what about when they meet each other? This year, a dance drama called Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was shown on 2022 CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. It became popular overnight. According to CCTV, this poetic dance got the idea from the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at 18, the painting is amazing in its sweeping size, rich coloration and expressive details. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: “mountains and groupings of endless rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling water”.    The dance shows the Chinese traditional beauty of the painting. The dancers each had a different hairstyle, which looked like a mountain rock. The clothes that they wore were shades of green and blue, which is also a poetic show of the mountains and rivers. When the dancers swayed beautifully, the audience seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. Huge mountains and rivers are coming to life! More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still wow people as they did long ago. In recent years, more and more modern shows highlight Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome, especially among young people. They hug Chinese culture and are proud of it. 51. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 1? _________________________________________ 52. Where was The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting shown? _________________________________________ 53. When did Wang Ximeng create A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains? _________________________________________ 54. In A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains, what colour is the Chinese landscape? _________________________________________ 55. How do young people like Chinese culture? _________________________________________ 【答案】51. Chinese traditional painting and dance. 52. On 2022 CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. 53. At 18./When he was 18./At the age of 18. /At 18 years old. 54. Blue and green. 55. They are proud of it. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2022年春晚上的舞蹈剧《只此青绿》展现了中国绘画的传统美，而且让很多年轻人去注意中国的传统文化，并引以为豪。 【51题详解】 根据“Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world.”可知，they代指前文的绘画和舞蹈，故填Chinese traditional painting and dance. 【52题详解】 根据“The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was shown on 2022 CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala.”可知，在2022年的春晚上展现，故填On 2022 CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. 【53题详解】 根据“Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at 18, the painting is amazing in its sweeping size, rich coloration and expressive details.”可知，在18岁时创造的，故填At 18./When he was 18./At the age of 18./At 18 years old. 【54题详解】 根据“It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape”可知，应是蓝绿色，故填Blue and green. 【55题详解】 根据“They hug Chinese culture and are proud of it.”可知，他们以此骄傲，故填They are proud of it. 八、书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 56. 在人生的旅程中，亲人、朋友、老师、书籍等陪伴我们同行，助力我们成长。学校英语俱乐部正组织题为“Being with You”的征文比赛，请根据提示，写一篇短文参赛。 1. Who/What do you always like being with? 2. Why do you like being with him/her/it? (Give two or three reasons) … 注意事项： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2. 词数100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Being with You You’ve always been my sunshine. I like being with you, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Being with You You’ve always been my sunshine. I like being with you my English teacher, Miss Li. You are very kind and hard-working. You are so helpful that you are ready to help almost every student in our class. Two years ago, I was afraid to speak English and was poor at English. But you tried your best to help me solve my problem. Thanks to your help, I made great progress in my English study. Now I can speak English in public and don’t feel nervous any more. You teach me not only to learn but also to be a kind and warm-hearted person. I hope I’ll be with you forever. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接短文开头，引出喜欢同行的是谁或某个物品； 第二步，按照提示说明你喜欢与之相伴的原因，至少给出两、三个原因，可列举具体的事例； 第三步，表达愿与其一直同行的意愿并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be ready to help sb乐于帮助某人 ②thanks to多亏，由于 ③not…any more不再 ④not only…but also…不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①You are so helpful that you are ready to help almost every student in our class.（so…that引导结果状语从句） ②I hope I’ll be with you forever.（省略引导词that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考试 英语试题 考试范围：九上 分值：100分 考试时间：100 分钟 一、补全对话（共5题，每题2分共10分。） 根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 (Daniel and Millie are talking about their homework on Ding Talk.) Daniel: Hi, there! Have you finished the reading exercise? Millie: Of course. Daniel: ____1____ Millie: It took me nearly half an hour. Daniel: How come? ____2____ Millie: I guess you just finished the exercise. Daniel: Yes. ____3____ Millie: The teacher always tells us to think more and get more from reading. ____4____ Daniel: It seems that I did so little. Thank you for reminding me. Millie: You are welcome. ____5____ Daniel: I can’t agree more A What should I do? B. How long did it take? C. I spent only five minutes on it. D. Let’s talk about it after you read it. E. I wrote a short review of the passage. 二、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分） My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It's not that we didn't love each other. It's just that we used to have ___6___ opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a dreamer. I played sports as a kid, but ___7___ when I was making progress. Then I showed an ___8___ in music. My father got excited and bought me a guitar when I was about eight. But I didn't like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I took up my guitar and began playing along. Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more about my ___9___ , while I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man. I suddenly fell ___10___ ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease（肾病）. I had to accept treatment all my life, or get a transplant（移植）. I felt like there was a heavy ___11___ on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who ___12___ me and took care of me. while I was trying to decide just what to do with my life. My father got tested to see ___13___ he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he'd hear ___14___ of it. He saved my life at last． Two years ago, I made up a band(乐队). He had always wanted to play in a band, but ____15____ got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him. 6. A. special B. different C. same D. necessary 7. A. gave up B. gave out C. gave off D. gave away 8. A. introduction B. interview C. instruction D. interest 9. A. hobbies B. studies C. skills D. choices 10. A. similarly B. hardly C. seriously D. harmfully 11. A. weight B. height C. strength D. power 12. A. provided B. encouraged C. needed D. managed 13. A. how B. whether C. why D. what 14. A. each B. all C. much D. none 15. A. almost B. completely C. never D. always 三、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）。 第一节、仔细阅读短文，然后从文后每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（本节共10题，每小题2分，满分20分）。 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A night concert at Tsinghua University in Beijing attracted (吸引) more than 1,500 students and traditional Chinese music fans last weekend. The concert celebrated the university’s 110th anniversary. Fang Jinlong, a master of the traditional Chinese instrument pipa, and three humanoid (人形的) robots from the Tsinghua Moja Robot Band, performed several Chinese music pieces. “I’m happy to see our performance can mix science and technology with traditional Chinese culture,” said Fang. The band is made up of three robot musicians, Yuheng, Yaoguang and Kaiyang, named after three stars of the Big Dipper. They play three kinds of traditional Chinese instruments. Set up in 2018, the team to develop the band is mainly made up of students, teachers and graduates from Tsinghua University. As the team’s leading scientist, Mi Haipeng is a professor of art. He joined in the research and development of a robot rock band when he studied in Japan. That experience inspired his dream to make a Chinese robot band. Mi said the music pieces in the concert were specially tailored (专门制作) for the robots to play. The robots’ shells and stage clothes were made by 3D printing technology. According to Mi, there are more performance plans for Moja in the future, introducing new music pieces. The team, meanwhile, would improve the musical sense and emotional (感情) expression of robots”, he added. “Robots stand for science and technology, which are popular among young people. We hope this robot performance will take root in traditional Chinese music and inspire people’s interest in our culture,” Mi said. “We want to show our achievements of science, technology and art through the stage. We also plan to spread traditional music and culture with artists in a new way,” said Zhao Hong, director of the concert. 16. What was special about the concert? A. It was held at night on weekends. B. It had robot musicians. C. Its purpose was to honor a master. D. Its fans were mainly students. 17. From the passage we can know Fang Jinlong _______. A. was the director of the concert B. set up the robot band several years ago C. is satisfied with the concert D. can play the music better than robots 18. What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 6? A. develop B. control C. praise D. value 19. What is the purpose of the robot performance according to Mi’s words? A. To connect the modern technology with Chinese traditions. B. To protect traditional music from disappearing in the future. C To get young people interested in traditional Chinese culture. D. To show a new way of spreading traditional music and culture. 20. Where can you probably find this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a science fiction novel. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a news report. B What Middle School Kids Can Do! SmartWander Sock When he was 14, Ken decided to find a way to help his grandfather, who suffered from Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病). He noticed his grandfather might get hurt, or he could walk around and get lost. Ken invented SmartWander socks to remind family members whenever his grandfather started moving. The idea worked well and became popular. Solar-Powered Tent Daniela remembers the homeless people she saw on her way to school when she was around age 14. Looking for a way to help them, she worked together with 12 other teenage girls to invent a solar-powered tent. Their tents provided shelter and a source of power for the homeless and for people affected by natural disasters. Tethys Water Tester A 12-year-old girl named Rao invented a device (仪器) to test drinking water for lead (铅) . She learned about a town in Michigan where the drinking water was dangerous. When people drank the water, it caused serious health problems. She wanted to help them. Her invention was faster, less expensive, and easier to make than other methods. Lion Lights At age 11, Richard invented a simple, low-cost, solar-powered device that safely drove hungry lions away from his family’s goats, cows and sheep in Kenya. He noticed that the lions did not come near when he was holding a torch at night to check on the livestock (家畜). He then invented a series of flashing LED lights and spaced them around the livestock pens. His invention was good enough to help many other people in his community and also avoided having to hurt the lions. 21. Ken invented SmartWander socks to help his grandpa remain ________. A. more careful B. safer C. more popular D. healthier 22. A person whose house has been washed away needs ________ most now. A. SmartWander Sock B. Solar-Powered Tent C. Tethys Water Tester D. Tent Lion Lights 23. Rao’s invention is to ________ according to the passage. A. help to reduce the water pollution in Michigan B. check whether there is any lead in drinking water C. reduce the cost of checking people’s drinking water D. tell people it’s unhealthy to drink the water with lead 24. What does Richard use LED lights to do? A. To let the farmers see the lions. B. To let the livestocks see the lions. C. To drive away the lions safely. D. To kill the lions without any sound. 25. Who is the passage most likely written for? A. Doctors. B. Teenagers. C. Scientists. D. Businessmen. C Let me tell you something about my little dog Snoopy. Snoopy is an American dog. He looks very lovely. He has two sma1l eyes, two big ears, four short legs and a small tail. It is great fun playing with him. I often teach him how to play games. Now he can play many kinds of games. If I say" Go to sleep! ”, he goes to his bed and lies( 躺) down. If I say "Play basketball !",he goes to catch a ball and put it into a basket. If I say "Please dance for us!", then he dances to the music. "Can he sing a song?" one of my friends asks me." Of course he can, but he does not sing in English or Chinese. When he sings, nobody can understand him." 26. Snoopy is the name of_____ . A. a friend B. a dog C. a boy D. a girl 27. Snoopy can____ A. lie down B. put a ball into a basket C. dance to the music D. A, B &C 28. I often teach snoopy how to_____ A. read B. write C. sing D. play games 29. Snoopy has_______ A. two big eyes B. two small ears C. two small legs D. a small tail 30. Snoopy can sing in________ A. English B. Chinese C. American English D. 以上都不是 用方框中词的适当形式填空。把答案写在答题卡 1—10小题的横线上。 sudden sit if produce like good leaf plant doubt success One day, the weather was fine. An engineer, Jerome Michaud-Lariviere, was ___31___ in a park. While he was enjoying the soft wind, he ___32___ noticed the leaves were moving. He thought ___33___ he could use the wind to provide something useful. An idea came to his mind, “That’s energy. Why not make use of it?” He decided to use a tree to produce electricity. Many people ___34___ whether he could make it. They thought that making this ___35___ was impossible because it might waste much time and money. However, Jerome didn’t give up. He organized a team and the members were all engineers. After three years’ hard work, they were ___36___ to develop a nearly eight-meter-tall “Wind Tree”. It looks ___37___ a tree but its plastic leaves can produce electricity. Each year, one “Wind Tree” can produce nearly 18,000kWh, which is enough to support a family of four. Even ___38___, the trees make little noise in the process of work. This isn’t harmful to humans or animals. Jerome also made three different colors of ___39___ including the green, blue and orange in order to meet different people’s needs. So far, 130 “Wind Trees” have been ___40___ around the world. The “Wind Tree” not only is a meaningful invention for providing clean energy but also helps protect the environment 六、短文填空： 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。 We all know that Mr. Bean is a foolish man. He is famous for being foolish and not very good at practical things. He is always getting into t____41____. However, it’s surprising that Mr. Bean’s inventor Rowan Atkinson is a very clever man. In fact, he plays the r____42____ of Mr. Bean himself. Rowan Atkinson was born in the northeast of England and studied Engineering at Newcastle University before e____43____ Oxford University. While he was studying at Oxford University, Rowan Atkinson started writing and performing comedies. He c____44____ up with the idea for Mr. Bean in the 1970s, but he did not decide on a name for the character u____45____ much later. Before he thought of the name Mr. Bean, he tried other names l____46____ Mr. Cauliflower. Mr. Bean was first shown on TV in 1990 and was a big s____47____. It has won many awards and made Rowan Atkinson famous all over the world. The film Mr. Bean’s Holiday was made in 2007. At that time Rowan Atkinson said it m____48____ be his last appearance in the role. In fact, it wasn’t. Rowan Atkinson has made so much money t____49____ works of Mr. Bean that he can take up his hobby—c____50____ fast cars. He has a collection of cars, including number of Aston Martins and Formula 1 racing cars. They are very different from Mr. Bean’s old Mini! 七、阅读与回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world. But what about when they meet each other? This year, a dance drama called Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was shown on 2022 CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. It became popular overnight. According to CCTV, this poetic dance got the idea from the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at 18, the painting is amazing in its sweeping size, rich coloration and expressive details. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: “mountains and groupings of endless rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling water”.    The dance shows the Chinese traditional beauty of the painting. The dancers each had a different hairstyle, which looked like a mountain rock. The clothes that they wore were shades of green and blue, which is also a poetic show of the mountains and rivers. When the dancers swayed beautifully, the audience seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. Huge mountains and rivers are coming to life! More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still wow people as they did long ago. In recent years, more and more modern shows highlight Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome, especially among young people. They hug Chinese culture and are proud of it. 51. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 1? _________________________________________ 52. Where was The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting shown? _________________________________________ 53. When did Wang Ximeng create A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains? _________________________________________ 54. In A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains, what colour is the Chinese landscape? _________________________________________ 55. How do young people like Chinese culture? _________________________________________ 八、书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 56. 在人生的旅程中，亲人、朋友、老师、书籍等陪伴我们同行，助力我们成长。学校英语俱乐部正组织题为“Being with You”的征文比赛，请根据提示，写一篇短文参赛。 1. Who/What do you always like being with? 2. Why do you like being with him/her/it? (Give two or three reasons) … 注意事项： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2. 词数100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Being with You You’ve always been my sunshine. I like being with you, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $