内容正文:
题型05 阅读理解应用文
【题型概述】
中考英语阅读应用文,往往涵盖人物、事件、时间、地点、数字等的考查。应用文的类型主要有因此阅读时,应重点掌握寻读策略,带着问题有针对性地到文中快速寻找答案。细节理解题主要考查对文章(或某一段落)中某特定事实信息的捕捉和理解能力,通常包括直接细节理解题和间接细节理解题。直接细节理解题在原文中可直接找到答案,常用who, what,when,where,why和how等提问。间接细节理解题需要通过有关词语和句子的转换,依靠主要事实、图表、图形来获取信息,然后利用因果、类比、时间、空间等关系进行加工或整理后方能得出结论,此类试题在中考试题中占大多数。抓住文章或段落中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键,也是做好其他类型题的基础。
【命题解读】
1.特殊疑问句形式。以when,where,what.which,who,how much/many等疑问词开头引出问题。
2.填空题形式。通常涉及与主题有关的事实或细节。
3.题型和考查角度:
高频考点:直接信息题;间接信息题。
中频考点:数字计算题;
低频考点:细节排序题;正误判断题。
【应试技巧】
应用文的设问一般按照文章段落的顺序依次设置,设问内容一般以细节题为主,兼有询问出处和写作意图的题目。解答应用文,离不开下面方法。
快速定位法:在试题中寻找题干关键的线索词,如名词、动词、形容词或副词等实义词,带着问题和它们去阅读短文,要标明其出处,为迅速、准确地选择正确的答案作好充分准备;
选项排除法:根据题干提供的信息,把一眼就能看出的干扰项排除,缩小选择范围,然后将剩余选项依据原文辨别真伪。
数字计算法:对文章中提到的数据进行简单的加减乘除运算,以得出符合题目要求的数据。
忠实于原文:该类题源于短文,在解题时要紧扣原文,在短文中找到相应出处,以此为中心展开进行答题。
快速浏览法:回答文章出处和写作意图题时,要理解文章的主旨大意。一篇文章通常是围绕一个中心展开的,所以只有通过阅读掌握该短文的主旨大意,才能正确理解短文,进而根据短文的事实、细节推断作者的观点和写作意图。通过寻找短文的主题句,而主题句通常在段首(最常见)、段中、段尾,段道和段尾或隐含在段落中。解答主旨大意题时采用快速浏览法,即可找到主题句或主题线索。
关注长难句:文章的长难句处常会设问题,必须学会拆分理解长难句。
关注转折词:文中however, but, instead, rather等表达转折意义的逻辑词,这类词后常命题。
关注同义替换:原句重复出现,一般都是干扰项,正确选项一般都是有改动的。
1、 (2024年安徽中考真题)
WATER SAFETY FOR ALL
Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL. Join us in July for Family Water Safety Education and our yearly Safety Around Water Program.
Family Water Safety Education
Time: 5:30~7:30 p. m. FREE for DPE members
Monday, July 8: Reach or Throw, Don’t Go Community: $10 a day for a family
Wednesday, July 10: Life Jackets and Boating
Friday, July 12: Open Swim Parent MUST be in the pool!
Sunday, July 14: Celebration!
Safety Around Water Program
Time: 4:45~5:15 p. m. For children aged 11~14
5:30~6:00 p. m. REGISTER NOW
6:15~6:45 p. m. GensonDPE. com
July 22~25, 2024 Contact: Andy Markham
Email: andy@gensondpe.com
※ Notes: 1. register (登记) 2. contact (联系)
36. When is the Celebration?
A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Friday.
37. At what age can a child join in Safety Around Water Program?
A. 6. B. 8. C. 10. D. 12.
38. What can we learn about Genson DPE?
A. It keeps open all year round. B. It teaches life-saving skills.
C. It provides free programs for all. D. It has two programs every day.
2、 (2023年安徽中考真题)
There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet, but some of them don’t have enough food. Last year, more than 820 million people suffered(遭受)from hunger. That’s sad. What’s more, it shouldn’t be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year.
XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy.
We accept:
Canned food Biscuits Rice
Boxed juice Noodles Candy
*No opened food.
*No expired(过期的)food.
*No food that needs to be in a fridge.
Come and offer your help! Every little bit makes a difference.
Email us at stophunger@syzfoodlbank. com.
36. How many people suffered from hunger last year?
A. Over 820 million. B. About 930 million.
C. Over 7,180 million. D. About 8,000 million.
37. Which of the following can you drop off at XYZ Food Bank?
A. B. C. D.
38. What’s the purpose of the text?
A. To introduce a traditional bank. B. To present some world problems.
C. To ask people to give away food. D. To tell people to protect the earth.
语篇解读
关键词
food, hunger, help
主旨概要
本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了世界上有一些人没有食物吃的情况,并呼吁人们捐赠食物。
百科知识
食物银行(Food Bank):即食品银行。主要为经济有困难人士提供暂时性膳食支援,鼓励他们自力更生。食物来源主要由团体及私人捐助,过去有银行、连锁快餐店、酒店、超市及食品供应商响应,捐赠熟食、干粮及餐券,或以特惠价出售食品。
语言知识
重难点词
hunger n 饥饿;waste v 浪费 continue v 继续; accept v 接受;feed v喂养;the needy 穷困的人
重要词块
more than 超出;suffer from … 遭受……;what’s more 而且,另外;fix the problem 解决问题;drop sth off 将某物送至某处;canned food 罐装食品; boxed juice 盒装果汁; opened food 开封食品; offer help 提供帮助;make a difference 有作用,有影响
长难句
1. There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet, but some of them don’t have enough food. 句意为:地球上大约有 80 亿人,但其中一些人没有足够的食物。
这是一个并列句,but 连接前后两个分句,在第一个分句中,living on our planet 为后置定语,修饰 people。
2. Now, you can, too!
句意为:现在你也可以帮忙解决问题。
为了避免重复,can 后省略了 help fix the problem。
写作句型
Every little bit makes a difference! 点滴改变世界!
3、 (2022年安徽中考真题)
Antarctica
Weather
Antarctica lies in the most southern part of the world. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is a lot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!
Population
Nobody lives in Antarctica all the time! The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786. Now there are about 5, 000 scientists and researchers there in the summer.
History of exploration (探险)
During 1907-1909, British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the South Pole (南极). Amundsen arrived first.
Animals and birds
There aren’t any large animals in Antarctica. Polar bears live at the North Pole. But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds. Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica.
36. When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica?
A. In 1786. B. In 1907. C. In 1911. D. In 1983.
37. Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time?
A. Fishermen. B. Scientists. C. Researchers. D. Explorers.
38. Where is Earnest Shackleton from?
A Britain. B. Norway. C. The South Pole. D. The North Pole.
4、 (2021年安徽中考真题)
If you have problems describing people, don’t worry! We’ll use popular film characters (角色) to help you learn some useful words.
Naive
Meaning: If someone is naive, they have little experience and believe good things will always happen.
Example: In the film EI, Buddy is a naive person who grows up with elves (精灵). One day, he goes to New York City but finds things very different there.
Director: David Berenbaum
Loyal
Meaning: If you’re loyal, you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act honestly.
Example: In the film Toy Story, Woody is loyal to his friends and owner, Andy. He stays with Andy, even when Andy grows up and goes to college.
Director: John Lasseter
Demanding
Meaning: If someone is demanding, they are not easily satisfied or pleased.
Example: In the film The Devil Wears Prada, Miranda is very demanding. She always works very hard, and expects others to do the same.
Director: David Frankel
Talented
Meaning: If you’re talented, you have a natural ability to do something well.
Example: In the film McFarland, USA, coach White notices some talented runners in his PE class. He forms a cross-country group that races against other schools.
Director: Niki Caro
36. Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well?
A. Naive. B. Loyal. C. Demanding. D. Talented.
37. Who always gives support to friends according to the films?
A. Buddy. B. Woody. C. David Frankel. D. Niki Caro.
38. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A. Sport. B. Travel. C. Environment. D. Language.
(典例1)
Welcome to the Fishing Planet!
Whether you’re an experienced angler (垂钓者) or a beginner, there’s something for everyone to enjoy.Activities:
Services:
* Fishing for all skill levels
* Free drinks and snacks provided
* Peaceful lakeside picnic
* Free fishing equipment
* Family-friendly environment
Time: 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
Fees: Day Fishing Pass: $10 /person, kids (15 & under) free
10.When can the visitors go fishing?
A.At 7:30 a.m. B.At 9:00 a.m. C.At 6:00 p.m. D.At 8:00 p.m.
11.If parents and 2 children (aged 16 and 12), how much do they need to pay for a full day of fishing?
A.$10. B.$25. C.$30. D.$40.
12.What can we know about the Fishing Planet?
A.It doesn’t offer free fishing equipment.
B.People can have picnics by the lake.
C.It’s hard for beginners to have fun there.
D.People have to bring their own food and drinks.
(典例2)
A survey about the students’ free time activities.
19.What does the graph (图表) show?
A.Students’ thoughts. B.Students’ free time activities.
C.Students’ study. D.Students’ health.
20.Which is NOT mentioned on the material?
A.Listen to music. B.Use the Internet.
C.Watch TV. D.Exercise.
21.How often do most students watch TV?
A.1—3 times a week. B.4—6 times a week.
C.Every day. D.Never.
Have you seen these movies? Now today I will take you look.
Bears appear to reverse time and space
Release (上映) Date: 2024 February 10
Main Point: It revolves around two young bears who join forces to travel through different times and places and have wonderful adventures with various interesting characters through the use of mysterious time and space machines. From the age of dinosaurs to the technological cities of the future, from the world under the sea to outer space
Suitable Object: Full of the spirit of scientific explorations
Ticket Price: 50 yuan a person, 35 yuan for students
Fast Life 2
Release Date: 2024 February 10
Main Point: Zhang Chi (Shen Teng), a former champion driver, is reduced to a struggling life as a driving instructor. Unexpectedly, the luck fell from the sky, the Old Man Music Car Factory Director (Jia Bing is acted the role of) voluntarily offers to sponsor Zhang Chi to set up a team to enter the last Bayan Brook Rally. In the face of this sky-shattering wealth, Zhang Chi is tempted, and the true purpose behind the director no one knows…?
Suitable Object: A person who has encountered setbacks (挫折)
Ticket Price: 45 yuan a person
It’s hot
Release Date: 2024 February 10
Main Point; Yue Ying (Jia Ling) has been staying at home for years, doing nothing. After graduating from university and working for a while, Le Ying chose to break away from the society and seal off the social circle, which she thought was the best way to “Reconcile” with herself. One day, in the fate of several times “Trick”, she decided to change a way of life. In careful contact with the outside world, Yue Ying got to know the boxing coach Hao Kun (Lei Jiayin). When she thought that life was about to get back on track, the trials that followed were far beyond her imagination.
Suitable Object: A person who has encountered setbacks
Ticket Price: 53 yuan a person
1.If Luke has setback, Which movie would you recommend (推荐)?
A.Bears appear to reverse time and space. B.Fast Life 2.
C.It’s hot. D.B and C.
2.Which of the following options (选项) is wrong ?
A.All on the same day. B.The students are all half price.
C.All are suitable for the students to watch. D.Prices are between 30 and 60.
3.If Luke wants to watch Bears appear to reverse time and space and Fast Life 2 with his 10-year-old son, how much does he have to pay?
A.¥190. B.¥160. C.¥175. D.¥206.
Dear neighbors,
Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community (社区). Here is the plan.
◆7:30 a.m.—Meet at the Community Center and have breakfast.
◆8:00 a.m.~8:30 a.m.—Decide which activity you’d like to work for.
Happy Homes: It provides home repairs for people in need.
Elder Care: It sends volunteers to the old people’s home.
City Park Helpers: It needs volunteers to pick up rubbish in the parks. Remember to bring some drinking water!
◆8:30 a.m.~9:00 a.m.—Go to the activity sites (地点) with the other volunteers by bus.
◆9:00 a.m.~12:00 p.m.—Work as a volunteer.
◆12:00 p.m.~1:00 p.m.—Share lunch with your volunteer group.
◆1:00 p.m.~3:30 p.m.—Go on with your work.
◆3:30 p.m.—Get on the bus and go back to the Community Center.
Call 718-384-782 to know more information.
4.What do volunteers do for Happy Homes?
A.They clean up houses. B.They do some repair work.
C.They visit some old people. D.They care for the kids at home alone.
5.When will the volunteers finish their work?
A.At 1:00 p.m. B.At 1:30 p.m. C.At 3:00 p.m. D.At 3:30 p.m.
6.The writer writes this passage to _________.
A.tell people how to be a volunteer B.describe a volunteering experience
C.show the importance of volunteering D.ask people to do Volunteer Day activities
Brooklyn Children’s MuseumOpened in 1899, it is the first museum for children in the world. The museum is in New York, the USA.It is best for preschool and young primary school students.
Opening time: Tuesday-Sunday: 10 a. m.-7 p. m.
Prices: 1 and older: $ 11 (Free for children under 1)
Museum of ChildhoodThe museum in Edinburgh, Scotland is the first museum in the world about the history of childhood. There are toys and games from across the generations (几代人) in it.
Opening time: Tuesday-Sunday: 10 a. m.-5 p. m. (Free)
National Space CenterThe museum is in Leicester, the UK. With six interactive galleries (互动展馆), the UK’s largest planetarium (天文馆) and the 42 m-high Rocket Tower, the National Space Center is a wonderful place to visit.
Opening time: Tuesday—Friday: 10 a.m.—4 p.m. Saturday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
Prices: Adults (成人): £14 Children (5-16): £11 Under 5: free
7.Where is Brooklyn Children’s Museum? ______
A.In Edinburgh. B.In Washington. C.In Leicester. D.In New York.
8.When is the Museum of Childhood not open? ______
A.On Monday B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. D.On Thursday.
9.How much does Sam need to pay if he visits the National Space Center with his wife and his 15-year-old daughter? ______
A.£33. B.£36. C.£39. D.£42.
Nature reserves (自然保护区) are great places to spend holidays. Here is a family-friendly one in the UK.
Radipole Lake
Radipole Lake is home to a lot of wildlife. Everyone in your family will have a good time here.
Opening times
The Visitor Centre is open 7 days a week from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.
The reserve is open at all times.
How to get here
Trains, buses and a car park are available (可利用的).
What people say
What a lovely place! This was my third visit to this wonderful reserve with my friends. We took the train here. I had a great time. I was able to take photos of over ten different species (物种) in one day.
——Gareth Cox
My family paid our first visit to this beautiful reserve. It was great to find this wonderful place in the middle of the town. The workers all smiled at us and helped us a lot. We will come back!
——Terry Wearn
10.How long is the Visitor Centre open in a day?
A.For 7 hours. B.For 7.5 hours. C.For 6 hours. D.For 6.5 hours.
11.What can we know about Gareth Cox?
A.He drove a car to Radipole Lake.
B.He visited Radipole Lake with his family.
C.He visited Radipole Lake for the first time.
D.He took photos of different species at Radipole Lake.
12.How did Terry Wearn like the workers at Radipole Lake?
A.Friendly and helpful. B.Clever but proud.
C.Strict and unkind. D.Strict but smart.
13.When will the students visit the museum?
A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday.
C.On Wednesday. D.On Thursday.
14.What can students do in the museum?
A. B. C. D.
15.Who is the notice written for?
A.Students. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Visitors.
Do you want to try dragon boat racing? We have the camp you’re looking for! CN Dragon Boat Camps are fit for all ages and levels. This year, our Spring Camp will be held from May 13 to 19. A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you. After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day of camp!
You can sign up as a team, a small group or a single player. If you have a group often or more, please get in touch with Carolyn at carolyn@cnevents. com for a team price.
Location: Our camp will be held at Westgate Lakes Resort, Turkey Lake Road.
Cost: $345 per person
We will offer you:
◆A welcome party on the evening of May 13
◆Dragon boat training courses twice daily from May 14 to 17
◆Daily video recording
◆Three camp T-shirts each person
◆Two friendly races during the week and a final dragon boat
race on May 19
Get in touch with us:
√Email: info@cnevents. com
√Phone: 1(855)886-2628
16.When will the final dragon boat race be held?
A.On May 13. B.On May 14. C.On May 17. D.On May 19.
17.What can you get if you join in the camp?
A.Videos of Turkey Lake. B.Training courses once a day.
C.Two camp T-shirts for free. D.Skills from experienced coaches.
18.Where can you probably read the text?
A.In a film website. B.In a medical report.
C.In a sports newspaper. D.In a science magazine.
Here is a poster of Yolo (《热辣滚烫》) in Star Theater.
YOLO(You Only Live Once)
Director: Jia Ling
Producer Company: Li Ning, Tian Tian
Kind: Comedy
Starring (主演) : Jia Ling, Zhang Xiaofei, Lei Jiayin, Yang Zi
Time: 129 minutes
Content:
The film describes the journey of an unemployed (失业的) woman in her 30s, living with her parents, whose life changes better after meeting a boxing coach. Price:
¥ 56 for an adult
¥ 32 for a child (under 12 years old)
¥ 130 for a family ticket (including two adults and a child under 12 years old)
19.What does Jia Ling do?
A. B. C. D.
20.If a ten-year-old boy and his parents go to see this movie, how much will they pay at least?
A.¥186. B.¥168. C.¥146. D.¥130.
21.What may the audiences (观众) think of the movie according to the text?
A.Terrible. B.Sad. C.Encouraging. D.Meaningless.
Saying 1 “I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand.”
Saying 2 “What you do not wish done to yourself, do not do to others.”
Saying 3 “Careful people seldom make mistakes.”
Saying 4 “To go too far is as bad as to fall short.”
Favorite Saying of the Week Survey Results
Confucius had a lot to say about how to live a good life. Leave your favorite saying and tell us why. You can also vote for your favorite
“ I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand.”
POSTED: Rebecca on Wednesday, Sept. 4 @8:20 am
I’m learning German and it takes hard work to learn new words. Hearing them is a good start, but using them in my own speech is what really helps me to learn.
“What you do not wish done to yourself, do not do to others.”
POSTED: Tam on Tuesday, Sept. 3 @7:00 pm
Just the other day, one of my friend talked badly about a classmate of ours. I kept on thinking about how bad our classmate would feel. I know I wouldn’t like it
“Careful people seldom make mistakes.”
POSTED: Rosa on Sunday, Sept. 1 @2:00 pm
I like to remind myself of this saying when taking a test. It’s better to work slowly and pay close attention to avoiding making unnecessary mistakes.
“To go too far is as bad as to fall short.”
POSTED:Andre on Saturday, Aug. 31 @2:15 pm
I wanted to lose a few kilos for a big party so I didn’t eat enough. In the end, I got really sick and couldn’t even go to the party!
22.Which saying gets the most votes?
A.Saying 1. B.Saying 2. C.Saying 3. D.Saying 4.
23.What example does Andre take to explain his favourite saying?
A.Attending a party. B.Taking a test.
C.Learning German. D.Talking about others.
24.We can probably see this passage from a ________.
A.diary B.notice C.play D.website
How are you feeling today? Can you describe your feelings? All about Feelings is a great book that helps young children to learn about feelings. There are plenty of interesting pictures and dialogues in the book. The book can help young children understand and name how they’re feeling and learn to talk about and manage their feelings.
Reviews
★Emma, October 6, 2023
I bought this book for my 5-year-old son. He loves it, especially the pictures in it.
★John, September 30, 2023
The book is well worth reading. I love to read it to my 6-year-old daughter.
Contents(目录)
4—5 Everyone has feelings
6—7 Body messages and clues (线索)
8—11 So, how are you feeling?
…
16—17 Changing feelings
…
20—21 Talking about feelings
…
30—31 Being kind to yourself
32 Some notes for grown-ups
25.What can we know about the book from the text?
A.It was written by an American.
B.It includes many interesting pictures.
C.The book can help parents manage their feelings.
D.Children can both read and listen to the book.
26.What can you learn when you have just finished reading pages 6-7?
A.Why people have different feelings.
B.Your body has ways of showing feelings.
C.Talking can help you understand your feelings.
D.How people’s feelings change through the day.
27.Who is the text written for?
A.Children. B.Parents C.Doctors. D.Teachers.
Allie
Hey, guys. Our school will hold a Chinese cheongsam art festival next Friday. I’m looking forward to it and I really like the cheongsam. What do you think of it?
published on 2024-04-23
Han Mei
The Chinese cheongsam, also known as qipao, is a kind of traditional dress that first appeared in the early 20th century. I think the cheongsam is not only a symbol of fashion, but also a symbol of Chinese culture and history. It is worn by women around the world now.
commented on 2024-04-24
Wu Lan
My mother likes the style of the cheongsam. It is mostly made of silk or cotton. It’s typical with a high collar (领), short sleeves (袖) and a short cut on the side to make movements easy.
commented on 2024-04-27
28.When will the Chinese cheongsam art festival be?
A.Next Monday. B.Next Tuesday.
C.Next Wednesday. D.Next Friday.
29.Who thinks the cheongsam is a symbol of fashion?
A.Allie. B.Han Mei.
C.Wu Lan. D.Wu Lan’s mother.
30.Why is there a short cut on the side of the cheongsam?
A.To make it more beautiful. B.To make movements easy.
C.To save some cloth. D.To make people look thinner.
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题型05 阅读理解应用文
【题型概述】
中考英语阅读应用文,往往涵盖人物、事件、时间、地点、数字等的考查。应用文的类型主要有:广告,规则、通知、咨询问答、注意事项等,指南,书评、问卷调查、告示、参观须知、申请书、个人简介等。因此阅读时,应重点掌握寻读策略,带着问题有针对性地到文中快速寻找答案。细节理解题主要考查对文章(或某一段落)中某特定事实信息的捕捉和理解能力,通常包括直接细节理解题和间接细节理解题。直接细节理解题在原文中可直接找到答案,常用who, what,when,where,why和how等提问。间接细节理解题需要通过有关词语和句子的转换,依靠主要事实、图表、图形来获取信息,然后利用因果、类比、时间、空间等关系进行加工或整理后方能得出结论,此类试题在中考试题中占大多数。抓住文章或段落中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键,也是做好其他类型题的基础。
【命题解读】
1.特殊疑问句形式。以when,where,what.which,who,how much/many等疑问词开头引出问题。
2.填空题形式。通常涉及与主题有关的事实或细节。
3.题型和考查角度:
高频考点:直接信息题;间接信息题。
中频考点:数字计算题;
低频考点:细节排序题;正误判断题。
【应试技巧】
应用文的设问一般按照文章段落的顺序依次设置,设问内容一般以细节题为主,兼有询问出处和写作意图的题目。解答应用文,离不开下面方法。
快速定位法:在试题中寻找题干关键的线索词,如名词、动词、形容词或副词等实义词,带着问题和它们去阅读短文,要标明其出处,为迅速、准确地选择正确的答案作好充分准备;
选项排除法:根据题干提供的信息,把一眼就能看出的干扰项排除,缩小选择范围,然后将剩余选项依据原文辨别真伪。
数字计算法:对文章中提到的数据进行简单的加减乘除运算,以得出符合题目要求的数据。
忠实于原文:该类题源于短文,在解题时要紧扣原文,在短文中找到相应出处,以此为中心展开进行答题。
快速浏览法:回答文章出处和写作意图题时,要理解文章的主旨大意。一篇文章通常是围绕一个中心展开的,所以只有通过阅读掌握该短文的主旨大意,才能正确理解短文,进而根据短文的事实、细节推断作者的观点和写作意图。通过寻找短文的主题句,而主题句通常在段首(最常见)、段中、段尾,段道和段尾或隐含在段落中。解答主旨大意题时采用快速浏览法,即可找到主题句或主题线索。
关注长难句:文章的长难句处常会设问题,必须学会拆分理解长难句。
关注转折词:文中however, but, instead, rather等表达转折意义的逻辑词,这类词后常命题。
关注同义替换:原句重复出现,一般都是干扰项,正确选项一般都是有改动的。
1、 (2024年安徽中考真题)
WATER SAFETY FOR ALL
Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL. Join us in July for Family Water Safety Education and our yearly Safety Around Water Program.
Family Water Safety Education
Time: 5:30~7:30 p. m. FREE for DPE members
Monday, July 8: Reach or Throw, Don’t Go Community: $10 a day for a family
Wednesday, July 10: Life Jackets and Boating
Friday, July 12: Open Swim Parent MUST be in the pool!
Sunday, July 14: Celebration!
Safety Around Water Program
Time: 4:45~5:15 p. m. For children aged 11~14
5:30~6:00 p. m. REGISTER NOW
6:15~6:45 p. m. GensonDPE. com
July 22~25, 2024 Contact: Andy Markham
Email: andy@gensondpe.com
※ Notes: 1. register (登记) 2. contact (联系)
36. When is the Celebration?
A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Friday.
37. At what age can a child join in Safety Around Water Program?
A. 6. B. 8. C. 10. D. 12.
38. What can we learn about Genson DPE?
A. It keeps open all year round. B. It teaches life-saving skills.
C. It provides free programs for all. D. It has two programs every day.
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了家庭水上安全教育、水上安全计划项目。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sunday, July 14: Celebration!”可知,庆典在星期天举行。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据Safety Around Water Program中“For children aged 11~14”可知,11-14岁的儿童可以参加水上安全项目。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL.”可知,Genson DPE教授救生技能。故选B。
2、 (2023年安徽中考真题)
There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet, but some of them don’t have enough food. Last year, more than 820 million people suffered(遭受)from hunger. That’s sad. What’s more, it shouldn’t be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year.
XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy.
We accept:
Canned food Biscuits Rice
Boxed juice Noodles Candy
*No opened food.
*No expired(过期的)food.
*No food that needs to be in a fridge.
Come and offer your help! Every little bit makes a difference.
Email us at stophunger@syzfoodlbank. com.
36. How many people suffered from hunger last year?
A. Over 820 million. B. About 930 million.
C. Over 7,180 million. D. About 8,000 million.
37. Which of the following can you drop off at XYZ Food Bank?
A. B. C. D.
38. What’s the purpose of the text?
A. To introduce a traditional bank. B. To present some world problems.
C. To ask people to give away food. D. To tell people to protect the earth.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了目前仍有许多人没有足够的食物吃,XYZ食物银行号召人们一起来捐赠食物,帮助有需要的人。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ Last year, more than 820 million people suffered(遭受)from hunger.”可知,去年,超过8.2亿人遭受饥饿,故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We accept:”对应的内容可知,接受罐装食物,故选B。
【38题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy”可知,目的是为了呼吁人们捐赠食物,故选C。
语篇解读
关键词
food, hunger, help
主旨概要
本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了世界上有一些人没有食物吃的情况,并呼吁人们捐赠食物。
百科知识
食物银行(Food Bank):即食品银行。主要为经济有困难人士提供暂时性膳食支援,鼓励他们自力更生。食物来源主要由团体及私人捐助,过去有银行、连锁快餐店、酒店、超市及食品供应商响应,捐赠熟食、干粮及餐券,或以特惠价出售食品。
语言知识
重难点词
hunger n 饥饿;waste v 浪费 continue v 继续; accept v 接受;feed v喂养;the needy 穷困的人
重要词块
more than 超出;suffer from … 遭受……;what’s more 而且,另外;fix the problem 解决问题;drop sth off 将某物送至某处;canned food 罐装食品; boxed juice 盒装果汁; opened food 开封食品; offer help 提供帮助;make a difference 有作用,有影响
长难句
1. There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet, but some of them don’t have enough food. 句意为:地球上大约有 80 亿人,但其中一些人没有足够的食物。
这是一个并列句,but 连接前后两个分句,在第一个分句中,living on our planet 为后置定语,修饰 people。
2. Now, you can, too!
句意为:现在你也可以帮忙解决问题。
为了避免重复,can 后省略了 help fix the problem。
写作句型
Every little bit makes a difference! 点滴改变世界!
3、 (2022年安徽中考真题)
Antarctica
Weather
Antarctica lies in the most southern part of the world. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is a lot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!
Population
Nobody lives in Antarctica all the time! The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786. Now there are about 5, 000 scientists and researchers there in the summer.
History of exploration (探险)
During 1907-1909, British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the South Pole (南极). Amundsen arrived first.
Animals and birds
There aren’t any large animals in Antarctica. Polar bears live at the North Pole. But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds. Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica.
36. When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica?
A. In 1786. B. In 1907. C. In 1911. D. In 1983.
37. Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time?
A. Fishermen. B. Scientists. C. Researchers. D. Explorers.
38. Where is Earnest Shackleton from?
A Britain. B. Norway. C. The South Pole. D. The North Pole.
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了南极洲的一些信息。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!”可知最低气温是在1983年7月21日。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786”可知1786 年,第一批在那里停留一段时间的人是渔民。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot”可知英国探险家Earnest Shackleton徒步探索南极洲。故选A。
4、 (2021年安徽中考真题)
If you have problems describing people, don’t worry! We’ll use popular film characters (角色) to help you learn some useful words.
Naive
Meaning: If someone is naive, they have little experience and believe good things will always happen.
Example: In the film EI, Buddy is a naive person who grows up with elves (精灵). One day, he goes to New York City but finds things very different there.
Director: David Berenbaum
Loyal
Meaning: If you’re loyal, you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act honestly.
Example: In the film Toy Story, Woody is loyal to his friends and owner, Andy. He stays with Andy, even when Andy grows up and goes to college.
Director: John Lasseter
Demanding
Meaning: If someone is demanding, they are not easily satisfied or pleased.
Example: In the film The Devil Wears Prada, Miranda is very demanding. She always works very hard, and expects others to do the same.
Director: David Frankel
Talented
Meaning: If you’re talented, you have a natural ability to do something well.
Example: In the film McFarland, USA, coach White notices some talented runners in his PE class. He forms a cross-country group that races against other schools.
Director: Niki Caro
36. Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well?
A. Naive. B. Loyal. C. Demanding. D. Talented.
37. Who always gives support to friends according to the films?
A. Buddy. B. Woody. C. David Frankel. D. Niki Caro.
38. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A. Sport. B. Travel. C. Environment. D. Language.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. D
【解析】
【分析】本文用流行的电影角色,来帮助读者学习一些有用的单词。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Talented Meaning: If you’re talented, you have a natural ability to do something well.”可知,Talented“有天赋的”被用来描述一个有天生能力做好某事的人。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you’re loyal, you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act honestly.”和“In the film Toy Story, Woody is loyal to his friends and owner, Andy.”可知,Woody总是支持朋友。故选B。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。本文用流行的电影角色,来帮助读者学习一些有用的单词,所以推测可能在杂志的语言部分看到。故选D。
(典例1)
Welcome to the Fishing Planet!
Whether you’re an experienced angler (垂钓者) or a beginner, there’s something for everyone to enjoy.Activities:
Services:
* Fishing for all skill levels
* Free drinks and snacks provided
* Peaceful lakeside picnic
* Free fishing equipment
* Family-friendly environment
Time: 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
Fees: Day Fishing Pass: $10 /person, kids (15 & under) free
10.When can the visitors go fishing?
A.At 7:30 a.m. B.At 9:00 a.m. C.At 6:00 p.m. D.At 8:00 p.m.
11.If parents and 2 children (aged 16 and 12), how much do they need to pay for a full day of fishing?
A.$10. B.$25. C.$30. D.$40.
12.What can we know about the Fishing Planet?
A.It doesn’t offer free fishing equipment.
B.People can have picnics by the lake.
C.It’s hard for beginners to have fun there.
D.People have to bring their own food and drinks.
【答案】10.B 11.C 12.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了垂钓星球的广告。
10.细节理解题。根据“Time: 8:00 a.m. — 5:30 p.m.”可知,游客上午9点可以去钓鱼。故选B。
11.细节理解题。根据“Fees: Day Fishing Pass: $10 /person, kids (15 & under) free”可知,15岁以上每人10美元,15岁以下免费,所以一对父母、一个16岁的孩子和一个12岁的孩子需要花费30美元。故选C。
12.细节理解题。根据“Peaceful lakeside picnic”可知,人们可以在湖边野餐。故选B。
(典例2)
A survey about the students’ free time activities.
19.What does the graph (图表) show?
A.Students’ thoughts. B.Students’ free time activities.
C.Students’ study. D.Students’ health.
20.Which is NOT mentioned on the material?
A.Listen to music. B.Use the Internet.
C.Watch TV. D.Exercise.
21.How often do most students watch TV?
A.1—3 times a week. B.4—6 times a week.
C.Every day. D.Never.
【答案】19.B 20.A 21.C
【导语】本文是学生空闲时间活动的调查结果。
19.细节理解题。根据“A survey about the students’ free time activities.”可知,图表显示了学生的空闲时间活动。故选B。
20.细节理解题。根据图表可知,介绍了学生们的三个空余时间活动:使用互联网、看电视和锻炼。故选A。
21.细节理解题。根据图表可知,85%的学生每天看电视,故选C。
Have you seen these movies? Now today I will take you look.
Bears appear to reverse time and space
Release (上映) Date: 2024 February 10
Main Point: It revolves around two young bears who join forces to travel through different times and places and have wonderful adventures with various interesting characters through the use of mysterious time and space machines. From the age of dinosaurs to the technological cities of the future, from the world under the sea to outer space
Suitable Object: Full of the spirit of scientific explorations
Ticket Price: 50 yuan a person, 35 yuan for students
Fast Life 2
Release Date: 2024 February 10
Main Point: Zhang Chi (Shen Teng), a former champion driver, is reduced to a struggling life as a driving instructor. Unexpectedly, the luck fell from the sky, the Old Man Music Car Factory Director (Jia Bing is acted the role of) voluntarily offers to sponsor Zhang Chi to set up a team to enter the last Bayan Brook Rally. In the face of this sky-shattering wealth, Zhang Chi is tempted, and the true purpose behind the director no one knows…?
Suitable Object: A person who has encountered setbacks (挫折)
Ticket Price: 45 yuan a person
It’s hot
Release Date: 2024 February 10
Main Point; Yue Ying (Jia Ling) has been staying at home for years, doing nothing. After graduating from university and working for a while, Le Ying chose to break away from the society and seal off the social circle, which she thought was the best way to “Reconcile” with herself. One day, in the fate of several times “Trick”, she decided to change a way of life. In careful contact with the outside world, Yue Ying got to know the boxing coach Hao Kun (Lei Jiayin). When she thought that life was about to get back on track, the trials that followed were far beyond her imagination.
Suitable Object: A person who has encountered setbacks
Ticket Price: 53 yuan a person
1.If Luke has setback, Which movie would you recommend (推荐)?
A.Bears appear to reverse time and space. B.Fast Life 2.
C.It’s hot. D.B and C.
2.Which of the following options (选项) is wrong ?
A.All on the same day. B.The students are all half price.
C.All are suitable for the students to watch. D.Prices are between 30 and 60.
3.If Luke wants to watch Bears appear to reverse time and space and Fast Life 2 with his 10-year-old son, how much does he have to pay?
A.¥190. B.¥160. C.¥175. D.¥206.
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三部电影的内容及上映时间等信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“Fast Life 2”中的“Suitable Object: A person who has encountered setbacks (挫折)”以及“It’s hot”中的“Suitable Object: A person who has encountered setbacks”可知,卢克如果受挫折了,他可以看“It’s hot”和“Fast Life 2”。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据三部电影的票价“Bears appear to reverse time and space. Price:50 yuan a person, 35 yuan for students”和“Fast Life 2. Price: 45 yuan a person”和“It’s hot. Price: 53 yuan a person”可知,只有《熊出没之时空逆转》的电影票价对学生有优惠。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据“Fast Life 2”的票价“45 yuan a person”以及“Bears appear to reverse time and space”的票价“50 yuan a person, 35 yuan for students”可知,如果卢克想带着自己十岁的儿子一起观看《熊出没之时空逆转》和《极速人生2》,他需要花费的钱为:45+45+50+35=175元。故选C。
Dear neighbors,
Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community (社区). Here is the plan.
◆7:30 a.m.—Meet at the Community Center and have breakfast.
◆8:00 a.m.~8:30 a.m.—Decide which activity you’d like to work for.
Happy Homes: It provides home repairs for people in need.
Elder Care: It sends volunteers to the old people’s home.
City Park Helpers: It needs volunteers to pick up rubbish in the parks. Remember to bring some drinking water!
◆8:30 a.m.~9:00 a.m.—Go to the activity sites (地点) with the other volunteers by bus.
◆9:00 a.m.~12:00 p.m.—Work as a volunteer.
◆12:00 p.m.~1:00 p.m.—Share lunch with your volunteer group.
◆1:00 p.m.~3:30 p.m.—Go on with your work.
◆3:30 p.m.—Get on the bus and go back to the Community Center.
Call 718-384-782 to know more information.
4.What do volunteers do for Happy Homes?
A.They clean up houses. B.They do some repair work.
C.They visit some old people. D.They care for the kids at home alone.
5.When will the volunteers finish their work?
A.At 1:00 p.m. B.At 1:30 p.m. C.At 3:00 p.m. D.At 3:30 p.m.
6.The writer writes this passage to _________.
A.tell people how to be a volunteer B.describe a volunteering experience
C.show the importance of volunteering D.ask people to do Volunteer Day activities
【答案】4.B 5.D 6.D
【导语】本文介绍了下周六即将举行的社区志愿活动的具体安排。
4.细节理解题。根据“Happy Homes: It provides home repairs for people in need.”可知志愿者是为Happy Homes提供修理工作。故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据“3:30 p.m.—Get on the bus and go back to the Community Center.”可知完成志愿工作的时间是3:30 p.m.。故选D。
6.推理判断题。根据“Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community (社区). Here is the plan.”和“Call 718-384-782 to know more information.”可知,短文是一篇来自社区的通知,详细介绍了下周六即将举行的社区志愿活动的具体安排,由此可知作者是为了呼吁人们参加义工日活动。故选D。
Brooklyn Children’s MuseumOpened in 1899, it is the first museum for children in the world. The museum is in New York, the USA.It is best for preschool and young primary school students.
Opening time: Tuesday-Sunday: 10 a. m.-7 p. m.
Prices: 1 and older: $ 11 (Free for children under 1)
Museum of ChildhoodThe museum in Edinburgh, Scotland is the first museum in the world about the history of childhood. There are toys and games from across the generations (几代人) in it.
Opening time: Tuesday-Sunday: 10 a. m.-5 p. m. (Free)
National Space CenterThe museum is in Leicester, the UK. With six interactive galleries (互动展馆), the UK’s largest planetarium (天文馆) and the 42 m-high Rocket Tower, the National Space Center is a wonderful place to visit.
Opening time: Tuesday—Friday: 10 a.m.—4 p.m. Saturday—Sunday: 10 a.m.—5 p.m.
Prices: Adults (成人): £14 Children (5-16): £11 Under 5: free
7.Where is Brooklyn Children’s Museum? ______
A.In Edinburgh. B.In Washington. C.In Leicester. D.In New York.
8.When is the Museum of Childhood not open? ______
A.On Monday B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. D.On Thursday.
9.How much does Sam need to pay if he visits the National Space Center with his wife and his 15-year-old daughter? ______
A.£33. B.£36. C.£39. D.£42.
【答案】7.D 8.A 9.C
【导语】本文介绍了三个有趣的博物馆。
7.细节理解题。根据“The museum is in New York, the USA.”可知,博物馆位于纽约。故选D。
8.细节理解题。根据“Opening time: Tuesday-Sunday: 10 a. m.-5 p. m. (Free)”可知,周一不会开门。故选A。
9.细节理解题。根据“Prices: Adults (成人): £14 Children (5-16): £11”可知,如果山姆带着妻子和他15岁的女儿参观国家航天中心,他和妻子是一人14英镑,女儿11英镑,一共是39英镑。故选C。
Nature reserves (自然保护区) are great places to spend holidays. Here is a family-friendly one in the UK.
Radipole Lake
Radipole Lake is home to a lot of wildlife. Everyone in your family will have a good time here.
Opening times
The Visitor Centre is open 7 days a week from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.
The reserve is open at all times.
How to get here
Trains, buses and a car park are available (可利用的).
What people say
What a lovely place! This was my third visit to this wonderful reserve with my friends. We took the train here. I had a great time. I was able to take photos of over ten different species (物种) in one day.
——Gareth Cox
My family paid our first visit to this beautiful reserve. It was great to find this wonderful place in the middle of the town. The workers all smiled at us and helped us a lot. We will come back!
——Terry Wearn
10.How long is the Visitor Centre open in a day?
A.For 7 hours. B.For 7.5 hours. C.For 6 hours. D.For 6.5 hours.
11.What can we know about Gareth Cox?
A.He drove a car to Radipole Lake.
B.He visited Radipole Lake with his family.
C.He visited Radipole Lake for the first time.
D.He took photos of different species at Radipole Lake.
12.How did Terry Wearn like the workers at Radipole Lake?
A.Friendly and helpful. B.Clever but proud.
C.Strict and unkind. D.Strict but smart.
【答案】10.C 11.D 12.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Radipole Lake的开放时间,交通方式及人们的评价。
10.细节理解题。根据“Opening times”下面的“The Visitor Centre is open 7 days a week from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.”可知,游客中心每天营业6小时。故选C。
11.细节理解题。根据“I was able to take photos of over ten different species (物种) in one day.——Gareth Cox”可知,Gareth Cox能在一天内拍下十多种不同物种的照片。故选D。
12.细节理解题。根据“The workers all smiled at us and helped us a lot. We will come back!——Terry Wearn”可知,Terry Wearn认为Radipole Lake的工作人员是友好且乐于助人。故选A。
13.When will the students visit the museum?
A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday.
C.On Wednesday. D.On Thursday.
14.What can students do in the museum?
A. B. C. D.
15.Who is the notice written for?
A.Students. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Visitors.
【答案】13.A 14.D 15.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要是关于班级旅行的通知。
13.细节理解题。根据“We would like to remind you about our class trip on April 22nd.”及“before Thursday, April 18th”可知,学生们在4月22参观博物馆,4月18号是星期四,4月22是星期一。故选A。
14.细节理解题。根据“During the trip, each student can experience the use of some small robots.”可知,学生们可以体验使用小机器人。故选D。
15.推理判断题。根据“Please make sure your children bring the following things on the trip”可推知,这则材料是写给家长的。故选B。
Do you want to try dragon boat racing? We have the camp you’re looking for! CN Dragon Boat Camps are fit for all ages and levels. This year, our Spring Camp will be held from May 13 to 19. A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you. After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day of camp!
You can sign up as a team, a small group or a single player. If you have a group often or more, please get in touch with Carolyn at carolyn@cnevents. com for a team price.
Location: Our camp will be held at Westgate Lakes Resort, Turkey Lake Road.
Cost: $345 per person
We will offer you:
◆A welcome party on the evening of May 13
◆Dragon boat training courses twice daily from May 14 to 17
◆Daily video recording
◆Three camp T-shirts each person
◆Two friendly races during the week and a final dragon boat
race on May 19
Get in touch with us:
√Email: info@cnevents. com
√Phone: 1(855)886-2628
16.When will the final dragon boat race be held?
A.On May 13. B.On May 14. C.On May 17. D.On May 19.
17.What can you get if you join in the camp?
A.Videos of Turkey Lake. B.Training courses once a day.
C.Two camp T-shirts for free. D.Skills from experienced coaches.
18.Where can you probably read the text?
A.In a film website. B.In a medical report.
C.In a sports newspaper. D.In a science magazine.
【答案】16.D 17.D 18.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,有关赛龙舟的海报,详细介绍了活动地点、时间、规则和联系方式等。
16.细节理解题。根据“Two friendly races during the week and a final dragon boat race on May 19.”可知,五月十九日进行决赛。故选D。
17.细节理解题。根据“A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you.”可知,参加训练营可以得到一些来自有经验教练的技巧。故选D。
18.推理判断题。根据通读全文可知,本文是有关赛龙舟的海报,详细介绍了活动地点、时间、规则和联系方式等,由此推测出,我们能从运动报纸中看到这篇文章。故选C。
Here is a poster of Yolo (《热辣滚烫》) in Star Theater.
YOLO(You Only Live Once)
Director: Jia Ling
Producer Company: Li Ning, Tian Tian
Kind: Comedy
Starring (主演) : Jia Ling, Zhang Xiaofei, Lei Jiayin, Yang Zi
Time: 129 minutes
Content:
The film describes the journey of an unemployed (失业的) woman in her 30s, living with her parents, whose life changes better after meeting a boxing coach. Price:
¥ 56 for an adult
¥ 32 for a child (under 12 years old)
¥ 130 for a family ticket (including two adults and a child under 12 years old)
19.What does Jia Ling do?
A. B. C. D.
20.If a ten-year-old boy and his parents go to see this movie, how much will they pay at least?
A.¥186. B.¥168. C.¥146. D.¥130.
21.What may the audiences (观众) think of the movie according to the text?
A.Terrible. B.Sad. C.Encouraging. D.Meaningless.
【答案】19.A 20.D 21.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《热辣滚烫》。
19.细节理解题。根据“Director: Jia Ling”可知,贾玲是一位导演。故选A。
20.细节理解题。根据“¥130 for a family ticket (including two adults and a child under 12 years oldy”可知,十岁的男孩和他的父母去看电影,购买130元的家庭票,费用最低。故选D。
21.推理判断题。根据“Content”可知,电影主要讲述了一个30多岁的失业人员开始练习拳击,改变了生活的励志故事,对于观众来说,这个电影可能是鼓舞人心的。故选C。
Saying 1 “I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand.”
Saying 2 “What you do not wish done to yourself, do not do to others.”
Saying 3 “Careful people seldom make mistakes.”
Saying 4 “To go too far is as bad as to fall short.”
Favorite Saying of the Week Survey Results
Confucius had a lot to say about how to live a good life. Leave your favorite saying and tell us why. You can also vote for your favorite
“ I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand.”
POSTED: Rebecca on Wednesday, Sept. 4 @8:20 am
I’m learning German and it takes hard work to learn new words. Hearing them is a good start, but using them in my own speech is what really helps me to learn.
“What you do not wish done to yourself, do not do to others.”
POSTED: Tam on Tuesday, Sept. 3 @7:00 pm
Just the other day, one of my friend talked badly about a classmate of ours. I kept on thinking about how bad our classmate would feel. I know I wouldn’t like it
“Careful people seldom make mistakes.”
POSTED: Rosa on Sunday, Sept. 1 @2:00 pm
I like to remind myself of this saying when taking a test. It’s better to work slowly and pay close attention to avoiding making unnecessary mistakes.
“To go too far is as bad as to fall short.”
POSTED:Andre on Saturday, Aug. 31 @2:15 pm
I wanted to lose a few kilos for a big party so I didn’t eat enough. In the end, I got really sick and couldn’t even go to the party!
22.Which saying gets the most votes?
A.Saying 1. B.Saying 2. C.Saying 3. D.Saying 4.
23.What example does Andre take to explain his favourite saying?
A.Attending a party. B.Taking a test.
C.Learning German. D.Talking about others.
24.We can probably see this passage from a ________.
A.diary B.notice C.play D.website
【答案】22.B 23.A 24.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个最受喜爱的孔子名言。
22.细节理解题。根据条形图可知,第二个谚语的票数最多。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据“I wanted to lose a few kilos for a big party so I didn’t eat enough”可知,他通过参加派对的例子解释他最喜欢的谚语。故选A。
24.推理判断题。根据“POSTED: Rebecca on Wednesday, Sept. 4 @8:20 am”可知,文章可能来自网站。故选D。
How are you feeling today? Can you describe your feelings? All about Feelings is a great book that helps young children to learn about feelings. There are plenty of interesting pictures and dialogues in the book. The book can help young children understand and name how they’re feeling and learn to talk about and manage their feelings.
Reviews
★Emma, October 6, 2023
I bought this book for my 5-year-old son. He loves it, especially the pictures in it.
★John, September 30, 2023
The book is well worth reading. I love to read it to my 6-year-old daughter.
Contents(目录)
4—5 Everyone has feelings
6—7 Body messages and clues (线索)
8—11 So, how are you feeling?
…
16—17 Changing feelings
…
20—21 Talking about feelings
…
30—31 Being kind to yourself
32 Some notes for grown-ups
25.What can we know about the book from the text?
A.It was written by an American.
B.It includes many interesting pictures.
C.The book can help parents manage their feelings.
D.Children can both read and listen to the book.
26.What can you learn when you have just finished reading pages 6-7?
A.Why people have different feelings.
B.Your body has ways of showing feelings.
C.Talking can help you understand your feelings.
D.How people’s feelings change through the day.
27.Who is the text written for?
A.Children. B.Parents C.Doctors. D.Teachers.
【答案】25.B 26.B 27.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了《关于感受的一切》这本书的相关信息。
25.细节理解题。根据“There are plenty of interesting pictures and dialogues in the book.”可知,这本书中有大量有趣的图片,故选B。
26.细节理解题。根据“6—7 Body messages and clues (线索)”可知,这本书的第6页和第7页谈论身体表达情感的方式。故选B。
27.推理判断题。根据“How are you feeling today? Can you describe your feelings? All about Feelings is a great book that helps young children to learn about feelings.”可知,这本书能帮助孩子们了解情感。因此这本书应是写给孩子看的。故选A。
Allie
Hey, guys. Our school will hold a Chinese cheongsam art festival next Friday. I’m looking forward to it and I really like the cheongsam. What do you think of it?
published on 2024-04-23
Han Mei
The Chinese cheongsam, also known as qipao, is a kind of traditional dress that first appeared in the early 20th century. I think the cheongsam is not only a symbol of fashion, but also a symbol of Chinese culture and history. It is worn by women around the world now.
commented on 2024-04-24
Wu Lan
My mother likes the style of the cheongsam. It is mostly made of silk or cotton. It’s typical with a high collar (领), short sleeves (袖) and a short cut on the side to make movements easy.
commented on 2024-04-27
28.When will the Chinese cheongsam art festival be?
A.Next Monday. B.Next Tuesday.
C.Next Wednesday. D.Next Friday.
29.Who thinks the cheongsam is a symbol of fashion?
A.Allie. B.Han Mei.
C.Wu Lan. D.Wu Lan’s mother.
30.Why is there a short cut on the side of the cheongsam?
A.To make it more beautiful. B.To make movements easy.
C.To save some cloth. D.To make people look thinner.
【答案】28.D 29.B 30.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了三位同学关于中国传统服饰——旗袍的看法。
28.细节理解题。根据“Our school will hold a Chinese cheongsam art festival next Friday.”可知,中国旗袍艺术节将于下周五举行。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据“Han Mei”中的“I think the cheongsam is not only a symbol of fashion, but also a symbol of Chinese culture and history.”可知,韩梅认为旗袍不仅是时尚的象征,也是中国文化和历史的象征。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据“It’s typical with a high collar (领), short sleeves (袖) and a short cut on the side to make movements easy.”可知,开叉是为了使行动更方便些。故选B。
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