Unit 3 Festivals and Holidays【单元卷·考点卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记•巧练(北师大版)

Unit 3 Festivals and Holidays 单元考点卷 一、单项选择 1．—What do you think of Tony? —He’s a ________ boy. He is good at every subject. A．quiet B．kind C．clever D．healthy 2．—What can I do for you, sir?     —I’d like two ________. We all like fruit. A．bowls of rice B．baskets of oranges C．cartons of milk D．bag of apples 3．We should protect the environment, or many animals will be in _________. A．matter B．danger C．piece D．peace 4．I believe ________ will be difficult for robots in the future. A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 5．—We may feel ________ when we do the same thing. —That’s true. But if you realize you are working for others, you may feel happy. A．enjoyable B．meaningful C．bored D．talented 6．It’s better to keep your ________ down in public places even if you’re with your friends. A．sound B．noise C．voice D．throat 7．Scientists did a lot of ________ to help pandas produce more babies. A．experience B．research C．situation D．conversation 8．We study in a big and bright . A．classroom B．basket C．cup D．glass 9．—Did you ________ a good idea to cheer them up? —Yes. I will invite them to the concert tonight. A．take part in B．come up with C．look forward to D．get out of 10．Too much work and too little ________ often leads to illness. A．luck B．rest C．smile D．treasure 11．Alan’s parents don’t ________ him to keep a cat at home because they don’t think he can take good care of it. A．remind B．invite C．allow D．cause 12．—Our neighbor Mrs. Taylor is driving her three children to after-school classes again. —You know, they are a ________ American family. A．typical B．peaceful C．proper D．sweet 13．Tom hurt his back seriously and could ________ get out of bed without help. A．quickly B．easily C．nearly D．hardly 14．The ________ of China-US high-level strategic dialogue (中美高层战略对话) is to solve differences and disagreement between two countries. China ________ the US to stop interference (干扰) and avoid confrontation (对抗). A．content, hopes B．purpose, expects C．meaning, wishes D．conclusion, warns 15．—________ you ever ________ to the newly-opened theme park? —Yes, I have. It’s full of fun. A．Do; go B．Did; go C．Have; been D．Will; go 16．—There are so many people in the restaurant. I’m afraid we have to wait ______ a while. —There is no need to worry. I ______ a table already. A．after, will book B．for, am booking C．after, booked D．for, have booked 17．—I feel so proud that Zheng Qinwen, the young Chinese tennis player, won second place in the Australian Open. —Me, too. It’s also surprising to find she ________ to seventh in her field in just few months. A．climbed B．has climbed C．is climbing D．climbs 18．—Is your father at home? —No. He ________ to Beijing. A．goes B．has gone C．will go D．went 19．My English teacher ________ English for more than twenty years in our school. A．taught B．teaches C．is teaching D．has taught 20．—The book A Lifelong Journey written by Liang Xiaosheng is really worth reading. —You said it! So far, I ________ it twice. A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read 21．More than five hundred students ________ this test in the ________ few years. A．have pasted; passed B．have passed; pass C．passed; past D．have passed; past 22．Some volunteers ________ the broken branches from the road already. It’s much safer now. A．remove B．have removed C．removed D．are removing 23．The environment in Gansu Province ________ a lot in the past few years. A．improved B．will improve C．was improving D．has improved 24．I haven’t seen you ________. Where did you go? A．usually B．suddenly C．quickly D．recently 25．—Simon, would you like to see the movie YOLO with me tomorrow? —I’m sorry, Amy. I have work to do; besides, I ________ it already. A．see B．would see C．have seen D．had seen 26．In recent years, red tourism ________ great popularity, and “1930” in Xunwu Ganzhou in Jiangxi province is a famous red tourism spot. A．was getting B．got C．will get D．has got 27．—How long _________ you ________? —For three years. A．do；paint B．are；painting C．did；painted D．have；painted 28．How many years ________ he ________ your friend? A．have; become B．has; become C．have; been D．has; been 29．Would you tell us ________ Qingdao? A．how long you have been to B．how long have you been in C．how long you have been in D．how long you had been in 30．How long ________ the store ________? A．has; been opened B．has; been open C．did; open D．has; been opening 31．Panda Yaya ________ to Beijing Zoo for over one year. She is taken good care of there. A．was back B．came back C．has come back D．has been back 32．—Oh, you’re late again. The movie ________ for thirty minutes. —What a pity! A．has begun B．began C．has been on D．will begin 33．There was a traffic jam this morning, so when Tina ________ to the airport, the plane ________ for ten minutes. A．got; had been away B．got; had left C．gets; has been away D．gets; has left 34．My father is not in Shanghai recently. He ________ home for nearly three weeks. A．has been away from B．has left C．has gone away from D．has left for 35．My grandfather ________ for three years. But I will never forget the words he said to me. A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．has been death 36．Have you ever ________ to a foreign country? A．traveled B．travel C．traveling D．to travel 37．—Have you ________ been to France? —No, ________. A．ever; never B．never; ever C．ever; ever D．never; never 38．Hurry up! Our friends ________ at the gate since 20 minutes ago. A．are waiting B．have waited C．will wait D．waited 39．—Where is Mr. Smith? —He ______ Shanghai for a meeting. He’ll return tomorrow. A．has gone to B．has been to C．went to D．goes to 40．—Your sister ________ to London to study English. Is that true? —Yes, she ________ there for two months. A． has been; has been B．will go; has gone C．gone; will be D．has gone; has been 二、单词拼写 41．Could you tell me who (take) away the book already? 42．We (plant) thousands of trees over the past few years. 43．They have (hang) the picture on the wall where everyone can see it. 44．Eddie feels very angry because Hobo has (eat) his food. 45．It has (snow) for the whole night and all the houses are covered in white now. 46．I’ve （see）the film twice. 47．I’ve never （hear）of this story before. 48．— Have you (feed) the dog today? — No, not yet. 49．Have you ever (imagine) the life in the future? 50．Jack, don’t leave home with windows open. I (tell) you many times. 51．We think the life we are used to (change) a lot over the years. 52．My car has (break) down. Will you please give me a ride? 53．So far, China’s forest (increase) by over 70,000,000 hectares (公顷). One tree after another, these people built a green Great Wall. 54．The factory (product) a large number of high-tech products in the past few months. 55．Jack has made much progress in his spoken English (late). 56．—How long you (keep) the book? —For about two weeks. 57．As a top player, Daniel (practise) hard to improve his physical strength over the past six years. 58．Cars (become) smarter and smarter over the past few years. Some of them can even drive themselves. 59．— she (find) her lost keys? —No, not yet. 60．He has been (die) since a few years ago. 61．—Mike, why do you come here so late? The concert (finish) since half an hour ago. —What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left. 62．Have you ever (dream) of travelling to space? 63．Have you ever （take） part in an environmental club? 64．He has never (regret) being a doctor. 65．Have you ever (visit) Nanjing before? 三、完形填空 Dragon Head-Raising (龙抬头) Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It 66 on the second day of the second lunar (农历的) month every year, and recognizes (认可) the 67 of spring and farming. This year it falls on March 11. A well-known phrase “Er yue er, long tai tou.” means “On the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.” On the day in old times, people put ashes (灰) into kitchens and around water vats (缸). This was 68 the dragon into the house. On this day people eat noodles, dumplings and fried pancakes. All the day’s foods are 69 after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (龙须)” 70 called “dragon teeth”. In some old Chinese stories, dragons have power over the wind and rain (呼风唤 雨). They often 71 rain to the world on the second day of the second lunar month. It is said that after that day there will be more and more rain. This is 72 the day is often called “Spring Dragon Day”. It was hoped that 73 the help of the dragon, farming would be easier and the autumn would bring a good harvest (丰收). It is also said that a haircut during the first lunar month brings 74 luck to the uncles in a family. That is why you still see many people 75 their hair cut on Dragon Head-Raising Day. 66．A．lives B．falls C．plays 67．A．start B．end C．course 68．A．took B．taken C．to take 69．A．named B．talked C．said 70．A．noodle and dumpling B．noodles and dumpling C．noodles and dumplings 71．A．bring B．take C．carry 72．A．because B．why C．when 73．A．under B．in C．with 74．A．good B．bad C．big 75．A．getting B．to get C．got 四、阅读理解 1 National Ugly Sweater DayEvery third Friday of December, people all over the UK wear their ugly Christmas sweaters for National Ugly Sweater Day. It becomes popular to wear ugly sweaters at Christmas parties in some parts of the world. The first ugly sweater party took place in 2002 in Vancouver, Canada, to raise money for a friend’s cancer treatment. Aidan Liban, 33, from London, made a Christmas sweater for $ 39,654. It is the “world’s most expensive” sweater. He plans to give some of the money to the UK’s National Health Service if he’s able to find somebody to buy it. The Sunny RestaurantMealsSausage/bag          $ 6.00 Vegetable soup/bowl          $ 5.00 Tomato pizza/box          $ 4.50 Dessert Fruit salad/dish          $ 1.00 Pear pancake/bag          $ 1.50 Ice cream/box          $ 2.50 Drinks Coffee/cup          $ 1.00 Orange juice/glass          $ 1.50 Lemon tea/glass          $ 2.00 A Fashion Poster We Need Models! Do you want to be a model? If your answer is “yes”, we’d like to meet you! Before getting the job, please read these: ◎Working as a model is not easy, but it is exciting. ◎You should be between 18 years old and 20 years old. Girls must be over 170 cm tall. Boys must be over 175 cm tall. For more information, please send an e-mail to us or call us. Please call us between 2:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. E-mail: model@hotmail.com Tel: 430-2212 76．What did Aidan Liban do from the passage? A．He ran the Sunny Restaurant. B．He made a Christmas sweater. C．He held an ugly sweater party. D．He made a fashion poster. 77．Which kind of drink can’t you buy in the Sunny Restaurant? A．Coffee. B．Orange juice. C．Lemon tea. D．Tsingtao Beer. 78．What can Jim buy when he only has $ 7? A．Aidan Liban’s ugly sweater. B．A box of tomato pizza and three cups of coffee. C．A dish of fruit salad and a bag of sausage. D．A bowl of vegetable soup and two glasses of orange juice. 79．Who does the writer write the fashion poster for? A．Young people. B．Musicians. C．Models. D．Minorities. 80．When do you call them if you want to get the job as a model? A．At 5:15 p.m. on Monday. B．At 3:30 p.m. on Friday. C．At 4:00 p.m. on Sunday. D．At 2:30 p.m. on Saturday. 2 Do you love seeing beautiful lanterns outside? The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival, which usually falls on the 15th of the first lunar month. This year it is on February 26th. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. Watching the lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. In some places, people like releasing sky lanterns. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles (字谜). The riddles are usually short and interesting. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character (汉字), a famous person’s name, or the name of a place. The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members. In ancient times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (昏暗的) light. 81．When is the Lantern Festival this year? A．On January 1st. B．On January 15th. C．On February 16th. D．On February 26th. 82．When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from? A．The Han Dynasty. B．The Tang Dynasty. C．The Song Dynasty. D．The Qing Dynasty. 83．What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times? A．Making wishes. B．Celebrating birthdays. C．Asking for help. D．Showing love. 84．The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was ________ in ancient times. A．relaxing B．busy C．romantic D．exciting 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Shangsi Festival comes on the third day of the third lunar (农历) month. It is 85 ancient Chinese festival. The day is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor (Huangdi), people often take a bath in the river on that day to keep away from bad luck 86 (easy). So far, the tradition of the festival 87 (change). In the Jin Dynasty (朝代), people took a bath while drinking from cups going along the river. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people did 88 (activity) like hiking and listening to music. In modern times, during the festival, the Han people would go outside 89 (enjoy) flowers. It is a festival for the young Zhuang people to sing songs 90 then find their true love. Bamboo dancing is another choice for 91 (they). For the Li and Miao people in Hainan, it is a day for 92 (remember) ancestors (祖先). Special food is also important to the festival. Five-color ed rice and painted eggs are 93 (tradition) food for the Shangsi Festival. The Zhuang people believe the rice is good for health and the painted eggs are the symbol 94 love. 六、完成句子 95．我期待着我的笔友能尽快来信。 I’m to hearing from my pen pal as soon as possible. 96．昨天跑步之后我感觉不舒服。 After running I yesterday. 97．在过去的几年中，他们种了数百万棵树。 They have planted trees in the past few years. 98．谚语  世上无难事，只怕有心人。 is difficult if you put your heart into it. 99．看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。 Watching the tea preparation is just as as the tea itself. 100．They may not be very exciting, but you can a lot from them. 它们可能不是那么让人兴奋，但是你可以期望从中学到许多（知识）。 101．哦，不用担心，这不严重。 Well, don’t worry. . 102．他足够强壮，能搬动这只大箱子。 He is the big box. 103．他想提醒我明天是她的奶奶的生日。   She wanted that tomorrow is her grandmother’s birthday. 104．为了提醒他这件事，他用了很多方法。 He has used a lot of methods him about this matter. 105．玛丽五岁时开始为小猪佩奇配音。 Mary began to the Peppa Pig when she was five years old. 106．她的笑容和你一样甜。 Her smile is yours. 107．我们的教室比他们的明亮得多。 Our classroom is than theirs. 108．那天他觉得没事可做，因此去了附近的一家酒吧。 He felt he that day so he went to a bar nearby. 109．他们失败之后决定更努力，并且投入更多的努力。 They decided to work harder and after their failure. 110．请向锅里加两勺盐。 Please to the pot. 111．迄今为止，他已经去过了许多中国的名胜古迹。 , he already to many places of interest in China. 112．史密斯一家去过中国几次。 The Smiths have China several times. 113．I’ve there before. 我以前从没去过那儿。 114．你在纽约已很长时间了。 You New York for a long time. 115．当我到达电影院时，电影开始已经10分钟了。 When I got to the theater, the movie has for ten minutes. 116．我在那里待了两个月。 I there for two months. 117．这些年来，我的家乡发生了很大的变化。 Over the years, my hometown a lot. 118．他像这样有多长时间了？ he like this? 119．从那时起，它成我生活的一部分。 , it part of my life. 120．我手机里的电池没电了。 The battery in my phone has . 121．我学到了很多关于英国的文化和历史。 I a lot about British culture and history. 122．她对美食都没了兴趣。 She delicious food. 123．He was also a famous philosopher wise sayings have many people in different countries. 他(孔子)也是一位著名的哲学家，他的至理名言对不同国家的许多人产生了影响。 124．我妹妹从她很小的时候就非常喜欢芭比娃娃。 My sister a great love Barbie dolls since she was young. 参考答案 一、 1．C 【解析】句意：——你认为托尼怎么样？——他是一个聪明的男孩。他擅长每个科目。 考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；kind体贴的；clever聪明的；healthy健康的。根据“He is good at every subject.”可知他擅长每个科目，所以很聪明。故选C。 2．B 【解析】句意：——我能为您做些什么，先生？——我想要两篮子桔子。我们都喜欢水果。 考查名词辨析。two bowls of rice两碗米；two baskets of oranges两篮子桔子；two cartons of milk两盒牛奶；two bag of apples语法错误。根据“We all like fruit.”可知，他要买两箱桔子。故选B。 3．B 【解析】句意：我们应该保护环境，否则很多动物将会处于危险之中。 考查名词辨析。matter问题；danger危险；piece碎片；peace和平。根据前文“protect the environment”可知，不保护环境会导致动物陷入危险，in danger意为“危险之中”。故选B。 4．D 【解析】句意：我相信在未来对于机器人来说，没有什么是困难的。 考查代词辨析。something一些事；everything一切；anything任何事；nothing没有事。根据“will be difficult for robots in the future.”可知对于机器人来说没有什么是困难的。故选D。 5．C 【解析】句意：——当我们做同样的事情的时候，我们可能感到无聊。——确实如此。但是如果你意识到你是为其他人工作的时候，你可能会感到高兴。 考查形容词辨析。enjoyable有乐趣的；meaningful有意义的；bored感到无聊的；talented有才能的。根据“when we do the same thing.”可知，做同样的事情会让我们感到无聊。故选C。 6．C 【解析】句意：即使你和你的朋友在一起，在公共场合你最好保持低声。 考查名词辨析。sound声音，指自然界中的声音；noise指噪音，不悦耳的声音；voice声音，指人的声音；throat喉咙。根据“even if you’re with your friends”可知，指的是人的声音。故选C。 7．B 【解析】句意：科学家们做了大量的研究来帮助熊猫生育更多的宝宝。 考查名词辨析。experience经验；research研究；situation情况；conversation谈话。根据“Scientists did a lot of…to help pandas produce more babies”可知，科学家是做研究来帮助熊猫繁殖。故选B。 8．A 【解析】句意：我们在一个大又明亮的教室里学习。 考查名词辨析。classroom教室；basket篮子；cup杯子；glass玻璃杯。根据“We study in a big and bright...”可知，我们在大又明亮的教室里学习。故选A。 9．B 【解析】句意：——你有什么好主意让他们高兴起来吗？——是的。今晚我将邀请他们去听音乐会。 考查动词短语。take part in参加；come up with想出；look forward to期盼；get out of摆脱。根据“a good idea”可知，此处指想出一个让他们高兴起来的好主意。故选B。 10．B 【解析】句意：太多的工作和太少的休息往往会导致疾病。 考查名词。luck幸运；rest休息；smile微笑；treasure财富。根据“Too much work and too little...”可知，太多的工作和太少的休息往往会导致疾病。故选B。 11．C 【解析】句意：艾伦的父母不允许他在家里养猫，因为他们认为他不能很好地照顾猫。 考查动词辨析。remind提醒；invite邀请；allow允许；cause引起。根据“because they don’t think he can take good care of it”可知，父母不允许养猫，故选C。 12．A 【解析】句意：——我们的邻居泰勒太太又开车送她的三个孩子去上课后班了。——你知道，他们是典型的美国家庭。 考查形容词辨析。typical典型的；peaceful和平的；proper合理的；sweet甜的。根据“Our neighbor Mrs. Taylor is driving her three children to after-school classes again.”可知，泰勒一家是典型的美国家庭。故选A。 13．D 【解析】句意：汤姆背部受了重伤，没有人帮忙，他几乎无法下床。 考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；easily容易地；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不。根据“Tom hurt his back seriously and could…get out of bed without help.”可知，汤姆背部严重受伤，没有别人的帮助，他几乎不能下床。hardly“几乎不”符合语境。故选D。 14．B 【解析】句意：中美高层战略对话的目的是解决两个国家之间的差异和分歧。中国期望美国停止干扰和对抗。 考查名词辨析及动词辨析。content内容；purpose目的；meaning意义；conclusion总结；hopes希望，指对愿望实现有一定信心的希望，多指可以达到的事；expects期望；wishes希望，通常用于难以实现或达到的事；warns警告。根据“...to solve differences and disagreement between two countries”可知，解决两个国家之间的差异和分歧是中美高层战略对话的目的，故第一个空填purpose；再根据“...to stop interference (干扰) and avoid confrontation (对抗).”可知，中国期望美国停止干扰和对抗。故选B。 15．C 【解析】句意：——你去过那个新开的主题公园吗？ ——是的，我去过。那里充满了乐趣。 考查现在完成时的一般疑问句。由答语“Yes, I have”可知，这是现在完成时的一般疑问句，have问have答。故选C。 16．D 【解析】句意：——餐厅里有那么多人。恐怕我们得等一会儿。——不用担心。我已经预定了一张桌子。 考查介词和时态。after在……之后；for后接一段时间。第一空是“wait for+一段时间”，表示“等待一段时间”；第二空根据already可知，此处用现在完成时，主语是I，结构为have+done。故选D。 17．B 【解析】句意：——我为年轻的中国网球运动员郑钦文在澳大利亚网球公开赛中获得第二名而感到骄傲。——我也是。同样令人惊讶的是，她在短短几个月内就攀升到了该领域的第七名。 考查现在完成时。根据“It’s also surprising to find she...to seventh in her field in just few months.”可知她在短短几个月内已经达到了第七名，这个已经完成的动作，并对现在产生了影响，应用现在完成时。其结构为have/has+过去分词，主语为she，第三人称单数，用has climbed。故选B。 18．B 【解析】句意：——你父亲在家吗？——没有。他去北京了。 考查动词时态。根据“Is your father at home?”以及答语“No”可知，父亲去北京了并且还未回来，故此处为现在完成时态。故选B。 19．D 【解析】句意：我的英语老师在我们学校教英语已经超过二十年了。 考查现在完成时。taught教（过去式）；teaches教（一般现在时）；is teaching正在教（现在进行时）；has taught已经教（现在完成时）。根据“for more than twenty years”可知，表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，应用现在完成时，故选D。 20．C 【解析】句意：——梁晓生写的《一生一游》这本书确实值得一看。——你说的是！到目前为止，我已经读了两遍了。 考查动词时态。根据“So far, I …it twice.”可知，此处时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has+done，动词read的过去分词为原形。故选C。 21．D 【解析】句意：超过500个学生在过去的几年通过了考试。 考查动词时态和介词。根据“in...few years”可知，表达在过去的几年，past“过去的”，形容词，此处修饰名词years，故第二空用in the past few years“在过去的几年里”；第一空，passed是pass过去式、过去分词形式，表示“经过，通过”，根据时间“in the past few years”可知，用现在完成时have done结构。故选D。 22．B 【解析】句意：一些志愿者已经把路上折断的树枝移走了。现在安全多了。 考查时态。根据“already”可知，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，主语“Some volunteers”为复数，助动词用have。故选B。 23．D 【解析】句意：甘肃省的环境在过去几年中有了很大的改善。 考查时态。根据“in the past few years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，构成为have/has done，主语为“The environment”，因此助动词用has。故选D。 24．D 【解析】句意：我最近没有见过你。你去哪里了？ 考查副词辨析。usually通常；suddenly突然地；quickly快速地；recently最近。根据“haven’t seen”可知，时态是现在完成时，应用recently作状语。故选D。 25．C 【解析】句意：——西蒙，明天你愿意和我一起去看电影《热辣滚烫》吗？——对不起，艾米。我有工作要做；再说，我已经看过了。 考查时态。根据“already”可知，时态是现在完成时，故选C。 26．D 【解析】句意：近年来，红色旅游越来越受欢迎，江西赣州寻乌的“1930”就是一个著名的红色旅游景点。 考查动词时态。“in recent years”常与现在完成时连用，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，即近年来红色旅游已经变得很受欢迎，这种影响一直持续到现在，现在完成时谓语结构是have/has done，故选D。 27．D 【解析】句意：——你画画多久了？——三年了。 考查现在完成时。根据答语“For three years.”可知，问句应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has +过去分词”，主语为you，助动词用have，paint的过去分词是painted。故选D。 28．D 【解析】句意：他是你的朋友多少年了？ 考查现在完成时和延续性动词。结合语境，该句为现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为he，助动词用has；become是短暂性动词，不能和how many years表示一段时间的时间状语连用，应用持续性动词be，故选D。 29．C 【解析】句意：你能告诉我们你来青岛多久了吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B；根据“how long”可知，动词用延续性动词，结构为“have been in”，排除A；根据“Would you tell us”可知，主句是现在时，从句表示持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时，排除D。故选C。 30．B 【解析】句意：这家店开了多久了？ 考查延续性动词。open打开，非延续性动词；be open开放，延续性动词。根据“How long”并结合语境可知，该句是现在完成时“have/has done”，且这是对一段时间提问，因此动词应填延续性动词，be open符合题意，其过去分词为been open。故选B。 31．D 【解析】句意：熊猫丫丫已经回到北京动物园一年多了。她在那里受到很好的照顾。 考查现在完成时。根据“for over one year”可知，本句应用现在完成时，排除AB；和一段时间连用，现在完成时的谓语动词需要是延续性动词，come是短暂性动词，排除C。故选D。 32．C 【解析】句意：——哦，你又迟到了。电影已经开始三十分钟了。——太可惜了！ 考查现在完成时。begin开始；be on上映。根据“for thirty minutes”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，begin为短暂性动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，要用可表示持续状态的has been on。故选C。 33．A 【解析】句意：今天早上交通堵塞，所以当Tina到达机场时，飞机已经离开十分钟了。 考查时态。根据“There was a traffic jam this morning, so…for ten minutes.”可知，空处①指的是早上当Tina到达机场时，时态为一般过去时，故到达用got；由后一句句意可知空处②讲述的是过去的过去发生的事情，所以用过去完成时；由“for then minutes”可知是一段时间，空处②应用延续性动词。故选A。 34．A 【解析】句意：我父亲最近不在上海。他离家近三个星期了。 考查延续性动词。has been away from远离，延续性动词；has left离开，非延续性动词；has gone away from离开，非延续性动词；has left for出发，非延续性动词；根据“recently”和“nearly three weeks”可知，该句是现在完成时，且此处表示动作延续性，因此需使用延续性动词短语has been away from。故选A。 35．C 【解析】句意：我的祖父已经去世三年了。但我永远不会忘记他对我说的话。 考查动词时态。根据“for three years.”可知，空处时态为现在完成时，die是非延续性动词，不能与表示时间段的状语for three years连用；dead是形容词，可以与be动词构成系表结构，说明状态；主语为My grandfather，助动词用has，其后跟been dead。故选C。 36．A 【解析】句意：你曾经到国外旅行过吗？ 考查现在完成时。“Have you ever...”后接过去分词，构成现在完成时，“travel”的过去分词是“traveled”，故选A。 37．A 【解析】句意：——你曾经去过法国吗？——没有，从来没有。 考查副词。ever曾经，常与现在完成时连用，表示某个动作或状态是否曾经发生过；never从未。分析句子可知，第一空表示“曾经”；第二空表示“从未去过”。故选A。 38．B 【解析】句意：快点！从20分钟前开始，我们的朋友就一直在门口等着。 考查动词时态。根据“since 20 minutes ago”可知，此处表示过去发生的动作持续到现在，应用现在完成时(have/has done)。故选B。 39．A 【解析】句意：——史密斯先生在哪里？ ——他已经去上海开会了。他明天回来。 考查现在完成时have gone to和have been to的区别。has gone to去了某地（未回）；has been to去过某地（已回）；went to去了，过去式；goes to三单。根据“He’ll return tomorrow.”可知此处表示去了未回，故选A。 40．D 【解析】句意：——你妹妹去伦敦学英语了，是真的吗？——是的，她在那儿已经两个月了。 考查现在完成时。根据“Your sister ... to London to study English.”可知，空一处表示去了伦敦，用have/has gone to+地点“去了某地”，主语是Your sister，助动词用has；根据“for two months.”可知，空二处是指已经在那里两个月了，主语是she，用has been in+地点“待在某地”，there是副词，不用介词in。故选D。 二、 41．has taken 【解析】句意：你能告诉我谁已经把这本书拿走了吗？结合“already”可知应使用现在完成时，结构为have/has done；此处who作主语，一般作第三人称单数看待，因此用has。故填has taken。 42．have planted 【解析】句意：在过去的几年里，我们种了数千棵树。由over the past few years可知，这里用现在完成时，其结构是：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是we，因此助动词用have，plant的过去分词为planted。故填have planted。 43．hung 【解析】句意：他们把画挂在人人都能看到的墙上。根据“have”可知此处是现在完成时，have后用过去分词hung。故填hung。 44．eaten 【解析】句意：埃迪感到非常生气，因为霍波吃了他的食物。结合空前的has，可知此处是现在完成时结构has done，因此动词用过去分词形式。故填eaten。 45．snowed 【解析】句意：整晚都在下雪，现在所有的房子都被白色覆盖了。根据“for the whole night”可知，此处应用现在完成时“has+动词过去分词”，snow的过去分词为snowed，故填snowed。 46．seen 【解析】句意：这部电影我看了两遍。根据“I’ve”可知，本句是现在完成时，动词用过去分词。故填seen。 47．heard 【解析】句意：我以前从未听说过这个故事。根据“I’ve”可知，本句是现在完成时，动词用过去分词。故填heard。 48．fed 【解析】句意：——你今天喂狗了吗？——没，还没有。根据“Have you...”可知，空处应填feed的过去分词fed，与have一起构成现在完成时结构，故填fed。 49．imagined 【解析】句意：你想象过未来的生活吗？根据“Have…”可知，此句为现在完成时“have/has+过去分词”，空格处为过去分词imagined，故填imagined。 50．have told 【解析】句意：杰克，别开着窗户离开家。我已经告诉过你很多次了。根据“many times”可知此处需用现在完成时，表示已经告诉过你很多次了，主语为I，需用结构have done。故填have told。 51．has changed 【解析】句意：我们认为这些年来我们习惯的生活发生了很大变化。根据“over the years”可知，宾语从句的时态为现在完成时have/has done，宾语从句的主语为“the life”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填has changed。 52．broken 【解析】句意：我的车抛锚了。你能载我一程吗？break down表示“抛锚”；由空前的has推断本句为现在完成时，填其过去分词形式broken，故填broken。 53．has increased 【解析】句意：到目前为止，中国的森林面积已经增加了7000多万公顷。这些人一棵接一棵地建起了绿色的长城。increase“增加”，根据“So far”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是China’s forest，助动词用has。故填has increased。 54．has produced 【解析】句意：在过去的几个月里，这家工厂生产了大量的高技术产品。根据“in the past few months”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has done”，主语为“The factory”，助动词用has，product的动词为produce，意为“生产”，过去分词为produced，故填has produced。 55．lately 【解析】句意：杰克最近在英语口语方面取得了很大进步。根据“Jack has made…”可知，句子是现在完成时，此处应用副词lately，意为“近来，最近”，常与现在完成时搭配。故填lately。 56． have kept 【解析】句意：——这本书你保存多久了？——大约两周。根据“How long”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是you，助动词用have，放主语之前。故填have；kept。 57．has practised 【解析】句意：作为一名顶级球员，丹尼尔在过去的六年里一直努力训练以提高他的体力。根据“over the past six years”可知，强调时间的延续，用现在完成时。故填has practised。 58．have become 【解析】句意：在过去的几年里，汽车变得越来越智能。它们中的一些甚至可以自动驾驶。根据“over the past few years”可知，本句时态为现在完成时have/has done结构，主语cars为复数形式，所以助动词用have，become的过去分词为become。故填have become。 59． Has found 【解析】句意：——她找到丢失的钥匙了吗？——不，还没有。根据答语“No, not yet.”可知，问句应用现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语是she，助动词应用has，位于句首首字母应大写；find的过去分词为found。故填Has；found。 60．dead 【解析】句意：他自从几年前就已经去世了。“since a few years ago”表示“自从几年前”，是一段时间，与现在完成时连用。在现在完成时中，若和一段时间连用，动词要用延续性动词。“die”是短暂性动词，其对应的延续性表达为“be dead”，“dead”是形容词，这里“been”是系动词，后面接形容词“dead”作表语。故填dead。 61．has been over 【解析】句意：——迈克，你为什么来得这么晚？音乐会半小时前就结束了。——真遗憾！难怪所有的歌手都走了。finish“完成”，结合“since half an hour ago”可知，本句是现在完成时，谓语动词和一段时间连用，需要用对应的延续性动词be over，主语是三单，助动词用has。故填has been over。 62．dreamt/dreamed 【解析】句意：你曾经梦想过去太空旅行吗？空前是助动词Have，后接动词过去分词构成现在完成时结构，dream“梦想”的过去分词为dreamt/dreamed。故填dreamt/dreamed。 63．taken 【解析】句意：你参加过环保俱乐部吗？根据句意及句子中的“part in”可知，这里用到短语take part in“参加，加入”，且由“Have you ever”可知现在完成时，所以用过去分词。故填taken。 64．regretted 【解析】句意：他从不后悔成为一名医生。根据“has never”可知是现在完成时，regret过去分词形式为regretted。故填regretted。 65．visited 【解析】句意：你以前曾经参观过南京吗？visit参观；拜访。根据句子结构可知，这里用的是现在完成时，即：have/has+过去分词。故填visited。 三、 66．B 67．A 68．C 69．A 70．C 71．A 72．B 73．C 74．B 75．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国的一个传统节日龙抬头的习俗。 66．句意：它是在每年农历二月的第二天，标志着春天和农业的开始。 lives生活；falls降临；plays玩。根据“This year it falls on March 11.”可知，是龙抬头是在农历二月的第二天。故选B。 67．句意：它是在每年农历二月的第二天，标志着春天和农业的开始。 start开始；end结束；course课程。根据“This year it falls on March 11.”可知，三月应该是春天的开始。故选A。 68．句意：这是为了把龙带进屋。 took带，过去式；taken过去分词；to take不定式。根据“people put ashes (灰) into kitchens and around water vats (缸)”可知，这么做是为了把龙带进屋，用不定式。故选C。 69．句意：一天中所有的食物都以龙的名字命名。 named命名；talked谈论；said说，根据“people eat ‘dragon whisker (龙须)’ noodles and dumplings called ‘dragon teeth’.”可知，食物是以龙的名字命名。故选A。 70．句意：例如，人们吃“龙须”面条和被称为“龙牙”的饺子。 noodle and dumpling面条和饺子，单数；noodles and dumpling表述错误；noodles and dumplings面条和饺子，复数形式。空处应用复数形式泛指面条和饺子。故选C。 71．句意：它们经常在农历二月二给世界带来雨水。 bring带来；take带走；carry携带。根据“dragons have power over the wind and rain (呼风唤 雨).”可知，它们是带来雨水。故选A。 72．句意：这就是为什么这一天通常被称为“龙头节”。 because因为；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“It is said that after that day there will be more and more rain.”可知，因为那天之后会有很多的雨水，这就是为什么这天会被成为“龙头节”。故选B。 73．句意：希望在龙的帮助下，耕种会更容易，秋天会有好收成。 under在……下面；in在……里面；with和。with the help of“在……的帮助下”，固定搭配。故选C。 74．句意：也有人说，在农历正月理发会给家里的叔叔们带来坏运。 good好的；bad坏的；big大的。根据“That is why you still see many people getting their hair cut on Dragon Head-Raising Day.”可知，是会带来坏运。故选B。 75．句意：这就是为什么你仍然看到很多人在龙头节理发。 getting得到，现在分词；to get动词不定式；got过去式。see sb doing“看见某人做某事”，空处用现在分词。故选A。 7四、 1 6．B 77．D 78．C 79．A 80．B 【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了全国丑毛衣节、阳光餐厅的菜单和招聘模特的时尚海报。 76．细节理解题。根据“Aidan Liban, 33, from London, made a Christmas sweater for $ 39,654”可知，Aidan Liban制作了一件圣诞毛衣。故选B。 77．细节理解题。根据“Drinks  Coffee... Orange juice ... Lemon tea ...”可知，饮料有咖啡、橙汁、柠檬茶。故选D。 78．细节理解题。根据“Sausage/bag $ 6.00”和“Fruit salad/dish $ 1.00”可知，一袋香肠和一盘水果沙拉共7美元。故选C。 79．推理判断题。根据“You should be between 18 years old and 20 years old.”可知，海报招聘18至20岁的年轻人来当模特。故选A。 80．细节理解题。根据“Please call us between 2:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday.”可知，可以联系的时间是周一至周五的下午2点到5点。故选B。 2 81．D 82．A 83．C 84．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日元宵节，包括其时间、起源、庆祝方式和传统习俗等方面的内容。 81．细节理解题。根据“This year it is on February 26th.”可知，今年的元宵节在2月26号。故选D。 82．细节理解题。根据“Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty”可知，元宵节的庆祝活动和传统始于汉朝。故选A。 83．细节理解题。根据“It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble.”可知，据说，孔明灯最初是由诸葛孔明在遇到困难时用来寻求帮助的。故选C。 84．细节理解题。根据“In ancient times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的)...A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (昏暗的) light.”可知，古代的元宵节是很浪漫的，随后举出了辛弃疾的诗句，意在说明元宵节的浪漫。故选C。 五、 85．an 86．easily 87．has changed 88．activitites 89．to enjoy 90．and 91．them 92．remembering 93．traditional 94．of 【解析】本文主要介绍了三月三“上巳节”这个传统的节日的发展历程，以及风俗习惯。 85．句意：这是一个古老的中国节日。空后是单数可数名词festival，表示泛指，所此处需要用不定冠词，且ancient是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an，故填an。 86．句意：人们常常在那天在河里洗澡以便更容易地避开厄运。空处修饰动词短语keep away from，所以用easy的副词形式easily。故填easily。 87．句意：到目前为止，这个节日的传统已经改变了。根据So far可知，句子用现在完成时，主语是the tradition，助动词用has，故填has changed。 88．句意：在明清时期，人们做一些活动，比如远足和听音乐。根据“ like hiking and listening to music”可知，此处需要名词复数形式activities表示“活动”。故填activities。 89．句意：在现代，在节日期间，汉族人会外出赏花。“go outside”的目的是为了“赏花”，所以用此处需要动词不定式作目的状语，故填to enjoy。 90．句意：这是年轻的壮族人唱歌然后找到真爱的节日。“sing songs”和“then find their true love”之间是并列的顺承关系，所以此处需要连词and连接两个并列的动词短语，故填and。 91．句意：竹舞是他们的另一个选择。介词for后跟they的宾格形式them作宾语，指代前文的the young Zhuang people，故填them。 92．句意：对于海南的黎族和苗族人来说，这是一个纪念祖先的日子。此处需要动名词形式作介词for的宾语，故填remembering。 93．句意：五色饭和画蛋是上巳节的传统食物。空处修饰名词food，所以用tradition的形容词traditional“传统的”，故填traditional。 94．句意：壮族人认为五色饭有益健康，画蛋是爱情的象征。the symbol of表示“……的象征”，此处指“爱情的象征”，故填of。 六、 95． looking forward 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“期待”，look forward to“期待”。空前有be动词，所以句子为现在进行时，结构为“be动词+动词的现在分词”。故填looking；forward。 96． felt awful 【解析】根据中文提示可知，空处应填意为“感觉不舒服”的英文表达，feel awful“感觉不舒服”；又根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，feel的过去式形式是felt。故填felt；awful。 97． millions of 【解析】数百万：millions of，表示概数。故填millions；of。 98．Nothing 【解析】nothing“没有什么”，复合不定代词作主语。故填Nothing。 99． enjoyable drinking 【解析】enjoyable“令人愉快的”，as…as中间接形容词原级；drink“喝”，根据watching可知，第二空应填动词ing形式，故填enjoyable；drinking。 100． expect to learn 【解析】“expect to do”意为“期望做某事”，又因为空前有“can”所以空缺处用动词原形；“learn”意为“学习”。故填expect；to；learn。 101． It’s nothing serious 【解析】it“这”；nothing“没什么”，serious“严重的”，是形容词，此处作表语，主语it后应该用系动词is；当形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在所修饰的不定代词的后面，故填It’s；nothing；serious。 102． strong enough to carry 【解析】根据汉意可知本题考查enough“足够”的用法，enough修饰形容词放在形容词的后面，所以strong enough“足够强壮”；carry“提、搬”；enough后续动词不定式。故填strong；enough；to；carry。 103． to remind me 【解析】固定短语want to do sth“想要做某事”；remind“提醒”，是动词；me“我”，代词宾格，作动词的宾语，故填to；remind；me。 104． in order to remind 【解析】“为了做某事”in order to do sth.；“提醒”remind。故填in；order；to；remind。 105． do the voice of 【解析】“为……配音”do the voice of。begin to do sth.“开始做某事”。故填do the voice of。 106． as sweet as 【解析】as...as“像……一样”，中间加原级；sweet“甜”，在句中作表语。故填as；sweet；as。 107． much brighter 【解析】根据汉语意思可知，缺少的内容是“明亮得多”，且根据than可知此处用比较级。bright明亮的，比较级是brighter；表示“明亮得多”，用much修饰。故填much; brighter。 108． had nothing to do 【解析】根据felt可知，这句话说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态，have的过去式是had，意为“有”；nothing没有什么事，是一个不定代词，否定的意思；have sth to do有事可做，动词不定式to do，在句中作后置定语，故填had；nothing；to；do。 109． put in more efforts 【解析】“投入努力”固定短语put in the effort, 这里表示更多的努力，“努力”effort是可数名词，所以更多的努力more efforts; 另外and 前是to do 不定式，and连接两个to do不定式时，第二个to 可以省略，故填 put in more effort. 110． add two spoons of salt 【解析】向/把……加入……：add...to；勺：spoon，可数名词；盐：salt，不可数名词；two spoons of salt两勺盐；本句为祈使句，因此用动词原形。故填add；two；spoons；of；salt。 111． So far has been 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“迄今为止”和“去过了”的英文。So for意为“迄今为止”，故本句时态为现在完成时，其结构为has/have done，主语为he，助动词需has，has been to意为“曾经去过某地”。故填So；far；has；been。 112． been to 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，去过某地：have been to，故填been；to。 113． never been 【解析】根据中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少“从未去过"的表达”。“从未去过某地的”英文表达是：have/has never been to，副词there前不加介词to。故填never；been。 114． have been in 【解析】对照中英文可知，缺乏的中文部分是“在……已”，其英文表达是“have been in”，且主语为“you”，所以第一空要填动词原形“have”。故填have；been；in。 115． been on 【解析】该句为when引导的时间状语从句，主句“the movie has ... for ten minutes”时态为现在完成时，“for ten minutes”表示一段时间，谓语动词要用延续性动词。“开始”begin是非延续性动词，其对应的延续性动词是“be on”，意为“上映，在进行”。现在完成时的结构是“have/has+过去分词”，be的过去分词是been。故填been；on。 116． have been 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“待了”的英文，已经在某地待了一段时间，应使用现在完成时，需用have been结构，表示持续状态。主语为I，助动词用have。故填have；been。 117． has changed 【解析】对比中英文句子可知，空格处缺少“发生变化”的英文表达，change“改变”。根据“Over the years”可知，本句时态为现在完成时：has/have done，主语my hometown为单数第三人称，助动词要用has。故填has；changed。 118． How long has been 【解析】how long“多长时间”，引导特殊疑问句；be like“像”；由汉语意思判断时态应用现在完成时，结构为have/has done；主语为he，应用has，be的过去分词为been。故填How；long；has；been。 119． Since then has become 【解析】since then“从那时起”；become“成为”。根据句意可知，本句是现在完成时，主语是三单it，助动词用has，become用过去分词形式become。故填Since；then；has；become。 120． run out 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“没电”，其英文表达是“run out”，根据“has”可知句子时态是现在完成时，run的过去分词形式还是run，故填run；out。 121． have learned 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“学到了”的英文。learn“学习”为动词，根据句意可知，本句时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语为I，助动词用have。故填have；learned。 122． has lost interest in 【解析】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“对……没了兴趣”；lose interest in…“对……失去兴趣”，根据语境可知，此处应用现在完成时“havw/has+动词过去分词”，主语为“She”，应填has lost interest in。故填has；lost；interest；in 。 123． whose influenced 【解析】对比所给中英文并结合句子结构可知，第一空为关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为“a famous philosopher”，且关系代词在从句中作定语，whose“谁的”符合；第二个空为影响，influence“影响”，根据空前的“have”可知，此处用过去分词形式，构成现在完成时。故填whose；influenced。 124． has shown for 【解析】根据“since she was young.”可知，句子为since引导的时间状语从句，从句为一般过去时，主句应为现在完成时，谓语用“have/has+过去分词”的结构，主语为My sister，第三人称单数，助动词用has，show a great love for sth表示“对某物表现出极大的热爱”，第二空处需填动词过去分词，shown为动词show的过去分词；第三空处需填介词for，意为“对于”。故填has；shown；for。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Festivals and Holidays 单元考点卷 一、单项选择 1．—What do you think of Tony? —He’s a ________ boy. He is good at every subject. A．quiet B．kind C．clever D．healthy 2．—What can I do for you, sir?     —I’d like two ________. We all like fruit. A．bowls of rice B．baskets of oranges C．cartons of milk D．bag of apples 3．We should protect the environment, or many animals will be in _________. A．matter B．danger C．piece D．peace 4．I believe ________ will be difficult for robots in the future. A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 5．—We may feel ________ when we do the same thing. —That’s true. But if you realize you are working for others, you may feel happy. A．enjoyable B．meaningful C．bored D．talented 6．It’s better to keep your ________ down in public places even if you’re with your friends. A．sound B．noise C．voice D．throat 7．Scientists did a lot of ________ to help pandas produce more babies. A．experience B．research C．situation D．conversation 8．We study in a big and bright . A．classroom B．basket C．cup D．glass 9．—Did you ________ a good idea to cheer them up? —Yes. I will invite them to the concert tonight. A．take part in B．come up with C．look forward to D．get out of 10．Too much work and too little ________ often leads to illness. A．luck B．rest C．smile D．treasure 11．Alan’s parents don’t ________ him to keep a cat at home because they don’t think he can take good care of it. A．remind B．invite C．allow D．cause 12．—Our neighbor Mrs. Taylor is driving her three children to after-school classes again. —You know, they are a ________ American family. A．typical B．peaceful C．proper D．sweet 13．Tom hurt his back seriously and could ________ get out of bed without help. A．quickly B．easily C．nearly D．hardly 14．The ________ of China-US high-level strategic dialogue (中美高层战略对话) is to solve differences and disagreement between two countries. China ________ the US to stop interference (干扰) and avoid confrontation (对抗). A．content, hopes B．purpose, expects C．meaning, wishes D．conclusion, warns 15．—________ you ever ________ to the newly-opened theme park? —Yes, I have. It’s full of fun. A．Do; go B．Did; go C．Have; been D．Will; go 16．—There are so many people in the restaurant. I’m afraid we have to wait ______ a while. —There is no need to worry. I ______ a table already. A．after, will book B．for, am booking C．after, booked D．for, have booked 17．—I feel so proud that Zheng Qinwen, the young Chinese tennis player, won second place in the Australian Open. —Me, too. It’s also surprising to find she ________ to seventh in her field in just few months. A．climbed B．has climbed C．is climbing D．climbs 18．—Is your father at home? —No. He ________ to Beijing. A．goes B．has gone C．will go D．went 19．My English teacher ________ English for more than twenty years in our school. A．taught B．teaches C．is teaching D．has taught 20．—The book A Lifelong Journey written by Liang Xiaosheng is really worth reading. —You said it! So far, I ________ it twice. A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read 21．More than five hundred students ________ this test in the ________ few years. A．have pasted; passed B．have passed; pass C．passed; past D．have passed; past 22．Some volunteers ________ the broken branches from the road already. It’s much safer now. A．remove B．have removed C．removed D．are removing 23．The environment in Gansu Province ________ a lot in the past few years. A．improved B．will improve C．was improving D．has improved 24．I haven’t seen you ________. Where did you go? A．usually B．suddenly C．quickly D．recently 25．—Simon, would you like to see the movie YOLO with me tomorrow? —I’m sorry, Amy. I have work to do; besides, I ________ it already. A．see B．would see C．have seen D．had seen 26．In recent years, red tourism ________ great popularity, and “1930” in Xunwu Ganzhou in Jiangxi province is a famous red tourism spot. A．was getting B．got C．will get D．has got 27．—How long _________ you ________? —For three years. A．do；paint B．are；painting C．did；painted D．have；painted 28．How many years ________ he ________ your friend? A．have; become B．has; become C．have; been D．has; been 29．Would you tell us ________ Qingdao? A．how long you have been to B．how long have you been in C．how long you have been in D．how long you had been in 30．How long ________ the store ________? A．has; been opened B．has; been open C．did; open D．has; been opening 31．Panda Yaya ________ to Beijing Zoo for over one year. She is taken good care of there. A．was back B．came back C．has come back D．has been back 32．—Oh, you’re late again. The movie ________ for thirty minutes. —What a pity! A．has begun B．began C．has been on D．will begin 33．There was a traffic jam this morning, so when Tina ________ to the airport, the plane ________ for ten minutes. A．got; had been away B．got; had left C．gets; has been away D．gets; has left 34．My father is not in Shanghai recently. He ________ home for nearly three weeks. A．has been away from B．has left C．has gone away from D．has left for 35．My grandfather ________ for three years. But I will never forget the words he said to me. A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．has been death 36．Have you ever ________ to a foreign country? A．traveled B．travel C．traveling D．to travel 37．—Have you ________ been to France? —No, ________. A．ever; never B．never; ever C．ever; ever D．never; never 38．Hurry up! Our friends ________ at the gate since 20 minutes ago. A．are waiting B．have waited C．will wait D．waited 39．—Where is Mr. Smith? —He ______ Shanghai for a meeting. He’ll return tomorrow. A．has gone to B．has been to C．went to D．goes to 40．—Your sister ________ to London to study English. Is that true? —Yes, she ________ there for two months. A． has been; has been B．will go; has gone C．gone; will be D．has gone; has been 二、单词拼写 41．Could you tell me who (take) away the book already? 42．We (plant) thousands of trees over the past few years. 43．They have (hang) the picture on the wall where everyone can see it. 44．Eddie feels very angry because Hobo has (eat) his food. 45．It has (snow) for the whole night and all the houses are covered in white now. 46．I’ve （see）the film twice. 47．I’ve never （hear）of this story before. 48．— Have you (feed) the dog today? — No, not yet. 49．Have you ever (imagine) the life in the future? 50．Jack, don’t leave home with windows open. I (tell) you many times. 51．We think the life we are used to (change) a lot over the years. 52．My car has (break) down. Will you please give me a ride? 53．So far, China’s forest (increase) by over 70,000,000 hectares (公顷). One tree after another, these people built a green Great Wall. 54．The factory (product) a large number of high-tech products in the past few months. 55．Jack has made much progress in his spoken English (late). 56．—How long you (keep) the book? —For about two weeks. 57．As a top player, Daniel (practise) hard to improve his physical strength over the past six years. 58．Cars (become) smarter and smarter over the past few years. Some of them can even drive themselves. 59．— she (find) her lost keys? —No, not yet. 60．He has been (die) since a few years ago. 61．—Mike, why do you come here so late? The concert (finish) since half an hour ago. —What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left. 62．Have you ever (dream) of travelling to space? 63．Have you ever （take） part in an environmental club? 64．He has never (regret) being a doctor. 65．Have you ever (visit) Nanjing before? 三、完形填空 Dragon Head-Raising (龙抬头) Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It 66 on the second day of the second lunar (农历的) month every year, and recognizes (认可) the 67 of spring and farming. This year it falls on March 11. A well-known phrase “Er yue er, long tai tou.” means “On the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.” On the day in old times, people put ashes (灰) into kitchens and around water vats (缸). This was 68 the dragon into the house. On this day people eat noodles, dumplings and fried pancakes. All the day’s foods are 69 after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (龙须)” 70 called “dragon teeth”. In some old Chinese stories, dragons have power over the wind and rain (呼风唤 雨). They often 71 rain to the world on the second day of the second lunar month. It is said that after that day there will be more and more rain. This is 72 the day is often called “Spring Dragon Day”. It was hoped that 73 the help of the dragon, farming would be easier and the autumn would bring a good harvest (丰收). It is also said that a haircut during the first lunar month brings 74 luck to the uncles in a family. That is why you still see many people 75 their hair cut on Dragon Head-Raising Day. 66．A．lives B．falls C．plays 67．A．start B．end C．course 68．A．took B．taken C．to take 69．A．named B．talked C．said 70．A．noodle and dumpling B．noodles and dumpling C．noodles and dumplings 71．A．bring B．take C．carry 72．A．because B．why C．when 73．A．under B．in C．with 74．A．good B．bad C．big 75．A．getting B．to get C．got 四、阅读理解 1 National Ugly Sweater DayEvery third Friday of December, people all over the UK wear their ugly Christmas sweaters for National Ugly Sweater Day. It becomes popular to wear ugly sweaters at Christmas parties in some parts of the world. The first ugly sweater party took place in 2002 in Vancouver, Canada, to raise money for a friend’s cancer treatment. Aidan Liban, 33, from London, made a Christmas sweater for $ 39,654. It is the “world’s most expensive” sweater. He plans to give some of the money to the UK’s National Health Service if he’s able to find somebody to buy it. The Sunny RestaurantMealsSausage/bag          $ 6.00 Vegetable soup/bowl          $ 5.00 Tomato pizza/box          $ 4.50 Dessert Fruit salad/dish          $ 1.00 Pear pancake/bag          $ 1.50 Ice cream/box          $ 2.50 Drinks Coffee/cup          $ 1.00 Orange juice/glass          $ 1.50 Lemon tea/glass          $ 2.00 A Fashion Poster We Need Models! Do you want to be a model? If your answer is “yes”, we’d like to meet you! Before getting the job, please read these: ◎Working as a model is not easy, but it is exciting. ◎You should be between 18 years old and 20 years old. Girls must be over 170 cm tall. Boys must be over 175 cm tall. For more information, please send an e-mail to us or call us. Please call us between 2:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. E-mail: model@hotmail.com Tel: 430-2212 76．What did Aidan Liban do from the passage? A．He ran the Sunny Restaurant. B．He made a Christmas sweater. C．He held an ugly sweater party. D．He made a fashion poster. 77．Which kind of drink can’t you buy in the Sunny Restaurant? A．Coffee. B．Orange juice. C．Lemon tea. D．Tsingtao Beer. 78．What can Jim buy when he only has $ 7? A．Aidan Liban’s ugly sweater. B．A box of tomato pizza and three cups of coffee. C．A dish of fruit salad and a bag of sausage. D．A bowl of vegetable soup and two glasses of orange juice. 79．Who does the writer write the fashion poster for? A．Young people. B．Musicians. C．Models. D．Minorities. 80．When do you call them if you want to get the job as a model? A．At 5:15 p.m. on Monday. B．At 3:30 p.m. on Friday. C．At 4:00 p.m. on Sunday. D．At 2:30 p.m. on Saturday. 2 Do you love seeing beautiful lanterns outside? The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival, which usually falls on the 15th of the first lunar month. This year it is on February 26th. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. Watching the lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. In some places, people like releasing sky lanterns. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles (字谜). The riddles are usually short and interesting. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character (汉字), a famous person’s name, or the name of a place. The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members. In ancient times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (昏暗的) light. 81．When is the Lantern Festival this year? A．On January 1st. B．On January 15th. C．On February 16th. D．On February 26th. 82．When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from? A．The Han Dynasty. B．The Tang Dynasty. C．The Song Dynasty. D．The Qing Dynasty. 83．What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times? A．Making wishes. B．Celebrating birthdays. C．Asking for help. D．Showing love. 84．The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was ________ in ancient times. A．relaxing B．busy C．romantic D．exciting 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Shangsi Festival comes on the third day of the third lunar (农历) month. It is 85 ancient Chinese festival. The day is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor (Huangdi), people often take a bath in the river on that day to keep away from bad luck 86 (easy). So far, the tradition of the festival 87 (change). In the Jin Dynasty (朝代), people took a bath while drinking from cups going along the river. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people did 88 (activity) like hiking and listening to music. In modern times, during the festival, the Han people would go outside 89 (enjoy) flowers. It is a festival for the young Zhuang people to sing songs 90 then find their true love. Bamboo dancing is another choice for 91 (they). For the Li and Miao people in Hainan, it is a day for 92 (remember) ancestors (祖先). Special food is also important to the festival. Five-color ed rice and painted eggs are 93 (tradition) food for the Shangsi Festival. The Zhuang people believe the rice is good for health and the painted eggs are the symbol 94 love. 六、完成句子 95．我期待着我的笔友能尽快来信。 I’m to hearing from my pen pal as soon as possible. 96．昨天跑步之后我感觉不舒服。 After running I yesterday. 97．在过去的几年中，他们种了数百万棵树。 They have planted trees in the past few years. 98．谚语  世上无难事，只怕有心人。 is difficult if you put your heart into it. 99．看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。 Watching the tea preparation is just as as the tea itself. 100．They may not be very exciting, but you can a lot from them. 它们可能不是那么让人兴奋，但是你可以期望从中学到许多（知识）。 101．哦，不用担心，这不严重。 Well, don’t worry. . 102．他足够强壮，能搬动这只大箱子。 He is the big box. 103．他想提醒我明天是她的奶奶的生日。   She wanted that tomorrow is her grandmother’s birthday. 104．为了提醒他这件事，他用了很多方法。 He has used a lot of methods him about this matter. 105．玛丽五岁时开始为小猪佩奇配音。 Mary began to the Peppa Pig when she was five years old. 106．她的笑容和你一样甜。 Her smile is yours. 107．我们的教室比他们的明亮得多。 Our classroom is than theirs. 108．那天他觉得没事可做，因此去了附近的一家酒吧。 He felt he that day so he went to a bar nearby. 109．他们失败之后决定更努力，并且投入更多的努力。 They decided to work harder and after their failure. 110．请向锅里加两勺盐。 Please to the pot. 111．迄今为止，他已经去过了许多中国的名胜古迹。 , he already to many places of interest in China. 112．史密斯一家去过中国几次。 The Smiths have China several times. 113．I’ve there before. 我以前从没去过那儿。 114．你在纽约已很长时间了。 You New York for a long time. 115．当我到达电影院时，电影开始已经10分钟了。 When I got to the theater, the movie has for ten minutes. 116．我在那里待了两个月。 I there for two months. 117．这些年来，我的家乡发生了很大的变化。 Over the years, my hometown a lot. 118．他像这样有多长时间了？ he like this? 119．从那时起，它成我生活的一部分。 , it part of my life. 120．我手机里的电池没电了。 The battery in my phone has . 121．我学到了很多关于英国的文化和历史。 I a lot about British culture and history. 122．她对美食都没了兴趣。 She delicious food. 123．He was also a famous philosopher wise sayings have many people in different countries. 他(孔子)也是一位著名的哲学家，他的至理名言对不同国家的许多人产生了影响。 124．我妹妹从她很小的时候就非常喜欢芭比娃娃。 My sister a great love Barbie dolls since she was young. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$