精品解析：四川省绵阳市第二中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期入学考试英语试题

绵阳二中2025年春季入学学情监测题卷 七年级英语 (考试时间：90分钟 总分：100分) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共70分) 第一节：判断正误(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) A 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误(正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”)。 Hi, I’m Peter Rabbit! I’m from the UK. As you can see, I have two long ears and two big eyes. My legs are long and strong. I can hop high and far. Blue is my favorite color. When I go out, I am always in my blue jacket. Mr McGregor’s garden is a great place. There are all kinds of vegetables in it. I can find my favorite food—carrots there. But Mr McGregor doesn’t like me. He always wants to catch me. But he never does. Ha-ha... He can only watch me running away quickly. What do I do when I’m happy? I click (敲) my teeth. Click, click … You know, a rabbit’s teeth never stop growing in its whole life. Do you want to meet me? You can find me in the new movie Peter Rabbit. It will come out (上映) in China on March 2 and will be on for two months. See you there! 1. Peter Rabbit has two big eyes and two short legs. 2. Peter Rabbit can find his favorite fruit in Mr McGregor’s garden. 3. Mr McGregor can’t catch Peter Rabbit because he can hop and run quickly. 4. Peter Rabbit will click his teeth when he is unhappy. 5. Chinese children can watch the movie Peter Rabbit on April 2. 第二节：阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 B Welcome to the Blue Sky Library. There are two buildings. This is a map of the library. It will be great for you. 6. On which floor can you search for books on the Internet? A. On the floor under the Special Reading Room. B. On the floor above the Information Desk Service. C. On the floor above the Natural Science Room. D. On the floor under the Readers Desk Service. 7. How many reading rooms are there on the first floor? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 8. What does the underlined word “Natural” mean in Chinese? A. 自然的 B. 物理的 C. 地理的 D. 物质的 9. If David wants to read a history book, he can go to the _______. A. Special Reading Room B. Social Science Room C. Natural Science Room D. Information Desk Service 10. Which of the following is true? A. Students can read all kinds of books in Social Science Room. B. Students can’t read books about animals on the third floor. C. Students can’t read books on the fourth floor. D. Students can search for books in the right building. C Most people have a favorite color, but how people feel about colors depends on (取决于) their culture. This can be very important to people in business that sell products (产品) all over the world. They might choose a color because they think it is exciting or nice, but in another country that same color could be used to give a sad meaning. Look at these examples: If you ask someone in Britain what the right color is for a bride (新娘) to wear, the answer will be white. In China and other Eastern countries, brides often wear red because the color red means good luck and happiness.________. In Britain, red is used as a sign of danger. Road signs and warning things are often in red. In Eastern cultures, the color red does not mean you have to be careful. In Egypt, yellow is the color for death (死亡). In Britain and other Western cultures, death and funerals (葬礼) are usually linked to the color black, but in many Eastern countries white is the color people think of when it comes to death and funerals. Many people like the color orange because it is bright and exciting. Some advertisers (广告商) will not use orange in their advertisements because people may think the products are cheap and not very good. In a word, colors have different meanings in different cultures. We should learn to choose the right color in some special situation. 11. The colour red in Eastern countries means ________. A. being careful B. being happy and lucky C. a new start D. a sign of danger 12. Why does the writer give so many examples in the passage? A. To choose a favorite color for readers. B. To introduce different colors in the world. C. To help advertisers decide the right colors in their advertisements. D. To tell readers different cultures have different meanings to the same color. 13. Which of the following can be put back into the blank “________ ”? A. But red is an unusual color for a British bride to wear. B People may choose some other colors to wear. C. They don’t understand the meaning of white. D. They refuse to use other colors. 14. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage?(①= Paragraph l, …) A. B. C. D. 15. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Colors in different jobs. B. The history of colors. C. Colors between China and Britain. D. Colors around the world. D Now, let me tell you more about astronauts. More than 500 people have been in space. The first man in space was Yuri Gagarin. He flew into space in 1961. His spaceship was just big enough for one person. John Glenn went to space again in 1998 at the age of 77. He was the oldest man to fly in space. Space isn’t just for men. The first woman in space was Valentina Tereshkova. The first moon landing was made by Neil Armstrong in 1969. He said, “One small step for a man, one giant leap (跨越) for mankind.” Yang Liwei became the first Chinese man in space in 2003. He circled the earth 14 times, all within 21 hours, 22 minutes and 45 seconds. “A small step in space is a huge one,” and Zhai Zhigang did Chinese astronaut’s first spacewalk in 2008. He stayed over 20 minutes in outer space. “Women hold half the sky.” Liu Yang became the first Chinese woman in space in 2012. China is going to make its first moon landing in 2030. Would you like to be an astronaut when you finish school? First, you must be healthy. Then you have to take tests. After you pass the tests, you are still not an astronaut. You need more training (训练) for new skills. There are many jobs to do in space. An astronaut must be ready for anything. 16. When did John Glenn visit space? A. In 1961. B. In 1969. C. In 1998. D. In 2003. 17. Who was the first Chinese woman in space? A. Liu Yang. B. Zhai Zhigang. C. Wang Yaping. D. Yang Liwei. 18. Which of the following sentence best describes Zhai Zhigang? A. Space is not just for men. B. Women hold half the sky. C. A small step in space is a huge one. D. One small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind. 19. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. It’s popular to be an astronaut. B. It’s difficult to be an astronaut. C. It’s important to be an astronaut. D. It’s interesting to be an astronaut. 20 In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. News. B. Culture. C. Travel. D. Science. 第三节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Birthdays are important to everyone. I’m Sarah. Today is 3rd September, and it’s a special day for my sister Mary. It is her birthday. It’s not on the weekend, ____21____ we all come together to celebrate it. Our parents take us to a sports shop in the morning. They buy a ping-pong bat for Mary. She is so happy because she loves table tennis. Do we have a ____22____ for Mary? Yes, we have it just after dinner. Tina and Jean ____23____ us too. They are good friends and always go to school together. At the party, we sing the “Happy Birthday” song and my sister ____24____ the candles. We all enjoy the party, and Mary says she likes the party! After that, our family take a photo together because it can help me ____25____ fun times with my family. We really have a great time! How do you celebrate birthdays in your country? 21. A. and B. or C. but D. so 22. A. club B. party C. game D. gift 23. A. join B. come C. ask D. greet 24. A. blows out B. works out C. puts up D. acts out 25. A. remember B. enjoy C. collect D. choose B It is Friday afternoon. The students are having the last lesson of this week. At the end of the class the teacher ____26____ the students to bring some tomatoes in a bag to school the next Monday. “And you should give each tomato a name of the person you don’t like. For example, if you don’t like five persons, you should bring five tomatoes.” the teacher says. The students don’t know ____27____, but they feel happy because they don’t need to do homework at the weekend. On Monday, they all bring tomatoes. Some have two, some have six, and some ____28____ have twenty in their bags. The teacher says, “All of you have to take your bags ____29____ you to the places you go to for a week.” The students says “yes” happily. Then it is Friday again. The tomatoes’ smell (气味) are not ____30____. “How do you ____31____ this week?” the teacher asks. All the students complain (抱怨) about the smell. Some also say their bags are really heavy because they take ____32____ tomatoes. The teacher smiles and says, “These tomatoes are similar to what you take in your ____33____.When you don’t like someone, you take that hatred (厌恶) with you. If you can’t stand (忍受) the smell and these heavy tomatoes for only a(n) ____34____, then how can you stand bad feelings when you take them every day?” The students look at their tomatoes and _____35_____ what the teacher’s words mean: they should always keep good things in mind. 26. A. asks B. helps C. shows D. sends 27. A. what B. where C. how D. why 28. A. usually B. even C. often D. also 29. A. for B. to C. on D. with 30. A. bad B. nice C. delicious D. different 31. A. stay B. look C. study D. feel 32. A. some B. small C. many D. much 33. A. bag B. classroom C. mind D. head 34. A. day B. week C. night D. afternoon 35. A. spell B. get C. choose D. mark 第四节：补全短文(共5小题， 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 选取适当的句子补全短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D、E、F留个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! I’m Nezha. I’m from Chentangguan, China. My father Li Jing is a general (将军). ____36____ Lady Yin is my mother. She has long black hair. ____37____ It’s not easy for her to give birth to (生下,使诞生) me. My mom loves me so much. And I love her, too. ____38____ Their names are Jinzha and Muzha. I have a big and happy family. Look! My teacher gives me an armillary sash (混天绫). ____39____ And he gives me the wind fire wheels (风火轮). They can help me fly. They are red, too. I am a Chinese boy. You and your parents all like me. ____40____ Because my story tells people that my fate is governed by myself not God (我命由我不由天). A. I have two brothers. B. Why do so many people like me? C. He is tall and strong. D. She is kind and clever. E. It is red and beautiful. F I have two sisters. 第二部分：写(共三节，满分30分) 第一节：短句填空，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 41. Mr Smith’s daughter is ________ art student. She thinks art is very interesting. 42. There are many ________ (woman) teachers in our school. 43. She goes to the Music Club ________ Tuesday afternoon. 44. Peter’s birthday is on the ________ (twelve) day of this month. 45 This pair of shoes ________ (be) ten dollars. 46. Betty likes films, but she never ________ (watch) sports. 47. Eating long noodles is a special birthday ________ (celebrate) in China. 48. It’s time ________ (plan) for the new term. 49. Mr Black always helps with ________ (I) math after class. He is a good teacher. 50. After _________ (finish) her homework, Gina plays volleyball with her friends. 第二节：书面表达(共1 小题，满分15分) 51. 假如你是李华，新学期即将开始。学校每周一的英语社团正在招募新人，请你用英语写一封自荐信， 申请加入英语社团。 提示问题： ·What are you like? ·What can you do? ·Why do you want to join this club?(≥2 reasons) 注意： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 2.文章结构完整，恰当运用过渡词， 词数80左右：文章的首尾句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/ Madam, Knowing that your English club wants new members, I’m writing to join it. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绵阳二中2025年春季入学学情监测题卷 七年级英语 (考试时间：90分钟 总分：100分) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共70分) 第一节：判断正误(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) A 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误(正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”)。 Hi, I’m Peter Rabbit! I’m from the UK. As you can see, I have two long ears and two big eyes. My legs are long and strong. I can hop high and far. Blue is my favorite color. When I go out, I am always in my blue jacket. Mr McGregor’s garden is a great place. There are all kinds of vegetables in it. I can find my favorite food—carrots there. But Mr McGregor doesn’t like me. He always wants to catch me. But he never does. Ha-ha... He can only watch me running away quickly. What do I do when I’m happy? I click (敲) my teeth. Click, click … You know, a rabbit’s teeth never stop growing in its whole life. Do you want to meet me? You can find me in the new movie Peter Rabbit. It will come out (上映) in China on March 2 and will be on for two months. See you there! 1. Peter Rabbit has two big eyes and two short legs. 2. Peter Rabbit can find his favorite fruit in Mr McGregor’s garden. 3. Mr McGregor can’t catch Peter Rabbit because he can hop and run quickly. 4. Peter Rabbit will click his teeth when he is unhappy. 5. Chinese children can watch the movie Peter Rabbit on April 2. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，关于彼得兔的自我介绍。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My legs are long and strong.”可知，彼得兔的腿是长的，不是短的。这个句子错误，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can find my favorite food—carrots there.”可知，胡萝卜是蔬菜，不是水果。所以这个句子错误，故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He always wants to catch me. But he never does...watch me running away quickly.”可知，Mr McGregor抓不到彼得兔的原因是它跑得快，描述符合原文，故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What do I do when I’m happy? I click my teeth.”可知，彼得兔开心时敲牙齿，而不是不开心时敲牙齿。故选B。 5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It will come out (上映) in China on March 2 and will be on for two months.”可知，电影3月2日上映，持续两个月，4月2日在期间内，这句话正确。故选A。 第二节：阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 B Welcome to the Blue Sky Library. There are two buildings. This is a map of the library. It will be great for you. 6. On which floor can you search for books on the Internet? A. On the floor under the Special Reading Room. B. On the floor above the Information Desk Service. C. On the floor above the Natural Science Room. D. On the floor under the Readers Desk Service. 7. How many reading rooms are there on the first floor? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 8. What does the underlined word “Natural” mean in Chinese? A. 自然的 B. 物理的 C. 地理的 D. 物质的 9. If David wants to read a history book, he can go to the _______. A. Special Reading Room B. Social Science Room C. Natural Science Room D. Information Desk Service 10. Which of the following is true? A. Students can read all kinds of books in Social Science Room. B. Students can’t read books about animals on the third floor. C. Students can’t read books on the fourth floor. D. Students can search for books in the right building. 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一所图书馆的构造和各个区域的功能。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“2nd Floor”中的“In the hall of this floor, there are three computers for you to search for (搜索) books.”可知，在二楼，你能在互联网上搜索书籍，二楼在咨询台服务的楼上，故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1st Floor”中的“There is a hall and two large reading rooms on the first floor.”可知，一楼有两个大阅览室。故选B。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Natural Science Room: It is on the third floor. You can read books about plants, animals and other things like that.”可知，动植物属于自然科学范畴，所以猜测画线部分的含义是“自然的”。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Social(社会的) Science Room: Here you can read books about history, arts, music, science and works of writers from all over the world.”可知，如果David想读一本历史书，他可以去社会科学室。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“4th Floor”中的“It is not for everyone but for some special teachers.”可知，学生不能在四楼看书。故选C。 C Most people have a favorite color, but how people feel about colors depends on (取决于) their culture. This can be very important to people in business that sell products (产品) all over the world. They might choose a color because they think it is exciting or nice, but in another country that same color could be used to give a sad meaning. Look at these examples: If you ask someone in Britain what the right color is for a bride (新娘) to wear, the answer will be white. In China and other Eastern countries, brides often wear red because the color red means good luck and happiness.________. In Britain, red is used as a sign of danger. Road signs and warning things are often in red. In Eastern cultures, the color red does not mean you have to be careful. In Egypt, yellow is the color for death (死亡). In Britain and other Western cultures, death and funerals (葬礼) are usually linked to the color black, but in many Eastern countries white is the color people think of when it comes to death and funerals. Many people like the color orange because it is bright and exciting. Some advertisers (广告商) will not use orange in their advertisements because people may think the products are cheap and not very good. In a word, colors have different meanings in different cultures. We should learn to choose the right color in some special situation. 11. The colour red in Eastern countries means ________. A. being careful B. being happy and lucky C. a new start D. a sign of danger 12. Why does the writer give so many examples in the passage? A. To choose a favorite color for readers. B. To introduce different colors in the world. C. To help advertisers decide the right colors in their advertisements. D. To tell readers different cultures have different meanings to the same color. 13. Which of the following can be put back into the blank “________ ”? A. But red is an unusual color for a British bride to wear. B. People may choose some other colors to wear. C. They don’t understand the meaning of white. D. They refuse to use other colors. 14. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage?(①= Paragraph l, …) A. B. C. D. 15. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Colors in different jobs. B. The history of colors. C. Colors between China and Britain. D. Colors around the world. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了颜色在不同文化中具有不同的含义和象征意义。文章通过对比东西方文化中红色、黄色等颜色的不同看法，强调了颜色与文化的紧密联系。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China and other Eastern countries, brides often wear red because the color red means good luck and happiness.”可知，在东方国家红色意味着好运和幸福。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most people have a favorite color, but how people feel about colors depends on (取决于) their culture. This can be very important to people in business that sell products (产品) all over the world. They might choose a color because they think it is exciting or nice, but in another country that same color could be used to give a sad meaning. Look at these examples:”可知，作者举了很多例子是为了告诉读者不同的文化对同一种颜色有不同的含义。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据前文“In China and other Eastern countries, brides often wear red because the color red means good luck and happiness.”以及后文“In Britain, red is used as a sign of danger.”可知，前后文对比了东西方对红色的不同看法，所以空格处应填写与英国新娘不穿红色有关的句子。故选A。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段总述了颜色在不同文化中的不同含义，第二、三段分别举了东西方对红色、黄色的不同看法的例子，最后一段总结全文，所以文章的结构是总分总。故选B。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了颜色在不同文化中的不同含义，所以最好的标题是“Colors around the world”。故选D。 D Now, let me tell you more about astronauts. More than 500 people have been in space. The first man in space was Yuri Gagarin. He flew into space in 1961. His spaceship was just big enough for one person. John Glenn went to space again in 1998 at the age of 77. He was the oldest man to fly in space. Space isn’t just for men. The first woman in space was Valentina Tereshkova. The first moon landing was made by Neil Armstrong in 1969. He said, “One small step for a man, one giant leap (跨越) for mankind.” Yang Liwei became the first Chinese man in space in 2003. He circled the earth 14 times, all within 21 hours, 22 minutes and 45 seconds. “A small step in space is a huge one,” and Zhai Zhigang did Chinese astronaut’s first spacewalk in 2008. He stayed over 20 minutes in outer space. “Women hold half the sky.” Liu Yang became the first Chinese woman in space in 2012. China is going to make its first moon landing in 2030. Would you like to be an astronaut when you finish school? First, you must be healthy. Then you have to take tests. After you pass the tests, you are still not an astronaut. You need more training (训练) for new skills. There are many jobs to do in space. An astronaut must be ready for anything. 16. When did John Glenn visit space? A. In 1961. B. In 1969. C. In 1998. D. In 2003. 17. Who was the first Chinese woman in space? A. Liu Yang. B. Zhai Zhigang. C. Wang Yaping. D. Yang Liwei. 18. Which of the following sentence best describes Zhai Zhigang? A. Space is not just for men. B. Women hold half the sky. C. A small step in space is a huge one. D. One small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind. 19. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. It’s popular to be an astronaut. B. It’s difficult to be an astronaut. C. It’s important to be an astronaut. D. It’s interesting to be an astronaut. 20. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. News. B. Culture. C. Travel. D. Science. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了宇航员以及太空探索的相关信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“John Glenn went to space again in 1998 at the age of 77.”可知，John Glenn在1998年再次进入太空。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Liu Yang became the first Chinese woman in space in 2012.”可知，刘洋是第一位进入太空的中国女性。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘A small step in space is a huge one,’ and Zhai Zhigang did Chinese astronaut’s first spacewalk in 2008.”可知，翟志刚完成了中国宇航员的第一次太空行走，并且引用了“太空一小步，人类一大步”这句话来描述他的行为。故选C。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“First, you must be healthy. Then you have to take tests. After you pass the tests, you are still not an astronaut. You need more training for new skills. There are many jobs to do in space. An astronaut must be ready for anything.”可知，成为宇航员需要经过健康检查、考试、通过考试后还需要更多的训练，以及宇航员需要随时准备应对各种情况，表明成为宇航员的过程非常困难。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了宇航员以及太空探索的相关内容，包括历史上著名的宇航员、中国的宇航员以及成为宇航员的条件等，这些内容都属于科学领域。故选D。 第三节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Birthdays are important to everyone. I’m Sarah. Today is 3rd September, and it’s a special day for my sister Mary. It is her birthday. It’s not on the weekend, ____21____ we all come together to celebrate it. Our parents take us to a sports shop in the morning. They buy a ping-pong bat for Mary. She is so happy because she loves table tennis. Do we have a ____22____ for Mary? Yes, we have it just after dinner. Tina and Jean ____23____ us too. They are good friends and always go to school together. At the party, we sing the “Happy Birthday” song and my sister ____24____ the candles. We all enjoy the party, and Mary says she likes the party! After that, our family take a photo together because it can help me ____25____ fun times with my family. We really have a great time! How do you celebrate birthdays in your country? 21. A. and B. or C. but D. so 22. A. club B. party C. game D. gift 23. A. join B. come C. ask D. greet 24. A. blows out B. works out C. puts up D. acts out 25. A. remember B. enjoy C. collect D. choose 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了萨拉和她的家人庆祝她姐姐玛丽生日的过程，包括购买礼物、举办生日派对以及与家人和朋友一起度过愉快时光的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：今天不是周末，但我们还是聚在一起庆祝。 and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据句子结构“It’s not on the weekend...we all come together to celebrate it.”可知，此处需要一个连词，表示转折关系。“but”表示“但是”，符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我们为玛丽准备了一个派对吗？是的，我们在晚饭后举办了一个派对。 club俱乐部；party派对；game游戏；gift礼物。根据句子结构“Do we have a...for Mary? Yes, we have it just after dinner.”可知，此处需要一个名词，表示“派对”。“party”意为“派对”，符合语境。 故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：蒂娜和琼也加入了我们。 join加入；come来；ask问；greet问候。根据句子结构“Tina and Jean...us too.”可知，此处需要一个动词，表示“加入”。“join”意为“加入”，符合语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：在派对上，我们唱了《生日快乐》歌，我姐姐吹灭了蜡烛。 blows out吹灭；works out解决；puts up张贴；acts out表演。根据句子结构“my sister ... the candles.”可知，此处需要一个动词短语，表示“吹灭蜡烛”。“blows out”意为“吹灭”，符合语境。 故选A。 25题详解】 句意：之后，我们全家一起拍了一张照片，因为这可以帮助我记住与家人共度的美好时光。 remember记住；enjoy享受；collect收集；share分享。根据句子结构“it can help me...fun times with my family.”可知，此处需要一个动词，表示“记住”。“remember”意为“记住”，符合语境。故选A。 B It is Friday afternoon. The students are having the last lesson of this week. At the end of the class, the teacher ____26____ the students to bring some tomatoes in a bag to school the next Monday. “And you should give each tomato a name of the person you don’t like. For example, if you don’t like five persons, you should bring five tomatoes.” the teacher says. The students don’t know ____27____, but they feel happy because they don’t need to do homework at the weekend. On Monday, they all bring tomatoes. Some have two, some have six, and some ____28____ have twenty in their bags. The teacher says, “All of you have to take your bags ____29____ you to the places you go to for a week.” The students says “yes” happily. Then it is Friday again. The tomatoes’ smell (气味) are not ____30____. “How do you ____31____ this week?” the teacher asks. All the students complain (抱怨) about the smell. Some also say their bags are really heavy because they take ____32____ tomatoes. The teacher smiles and says, “These tomatoes are similar to what you take in your ____33____.When you don’t like someone, you take that hatred (厌恶) with you. If you can’t stand (忍受) the smell and these heavy tomatoes for only a(n) ____34____, then how can you stand bad feelings when you take them every day?” The students look at their tomatoes and _____35_____ what the teacher’s words mean: they should always keep good things in mind. 26. A. asks B. helps C. shows D. sends 27. A. what B. where C. how D. why 28. A. usually B. even C. often D. also 29. A. for B. to C. on D. with 30. A. bad B. nice C. delicious D. different 31. A. stay B. look C. study D. feel 32. A. some B. small C. many D. much 33. A. bag B. classroom C. mind D. head 34. A. day B. week C. night D. afternoon 35. A. spell B. get C. choose D. mark 【答案】26 A 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲了老师布置带西红柿并为其取名的任务，学生按要求执行后因气味和重量抱怨，老师借此点明带着厌恶情绪如同带着西红柿般难受，学生明白应心中存善。 【26题详解】 句意：老师要求学生下周一带一个装着西红柿的袋子到学校。 asks要求；helps帮助；shows展示；sends发送。根据“the students to bring some tomatoes”可知，此处是老师要求学生带西红柿，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：学生们不知道为什么，但他们很高兴，因为周末他们不需要做作业。 what什么；where哪里；how如何；why为什么。根据“but they feel happy...”可知，前后表示转折关系，后文说高兴的原因，所以前文应是不知道原因。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：有些有两个，有些有六个，有些甚至有二十个在他们的包里。 usually通常；even甚至；often经常；also也。根据“Some have two, some have six”可知，前面说有的带两个、六个，此处进一步强调数量之多，用even表示“甚至”更符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：老师说：“你们所有人必须把你们的袋子带到你们一周要去的地方。” for为了；to到；on在……上；with和。短语take sth. with sb.“某人随身携带某物”此处表示带着袋子去一周要去的地方。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：西红柿的气味不好。 bad不好的；nice好的；delicious美味的；different不同的。根据“All the students complain about the smell.”可知，学生们抱怨气味，所以气味是不好的。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：“你们这周感觉怎么样？”老师问道。 stay停留；look看；study学习；feel感觉。根据“All the students complain about the smell.”可知，学生们是在描述自己的感受，所以此处是问感觉怎么样。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：有些人还说他们的包真的很重，因为他们带了很多西红柿。 some一些；small小的；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词。tomatoes是可数名词复数，所以用many修饰。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：这些西红柿和你头脑里的东西很相似。 bag包；classroom教室；mind头脑；head头。根据“When you don’t like someone, you take that hatred with you.”可知，当你不喜欢某人时，你会带着厌恶，这里的厌恶指的是头脑中的想法。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：如果你只能忍受一个星期的气味和沉重的西红柿，那么当你每天都带着它们时，你怎么能忍受坏情绪呢？ day天；week周；night晚上；afternoon下午。根据“All of you have to take your bags...you to the places you go to for a week.”可知，是带一个星期。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：学生们看着他们的西红柿，明白了老师的话的意思：他们应该永远记住好的事情。 spell拼写；get明白，理解；choose选择；mark标记。根据“what the teacher’s words mean”可知，此处是学生们明白了老师的话的意思。故选B。 第四节：补全短文(共5小题， 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 选取适当的句子补全短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D、E、F留个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! I’m Nezha. I’m from Chentangguan, China. My father Li Jing is a general (将军). ____36____ Lady Yin is my mother. She has long black hair. ____37____ It’s not easy for her to give birth to (生下,使诞生) me. My mom loves me so much. And I love her, too. ____38____ Their names are Jinzha and Muzha. I have a big and happy family. Look! My teacher gives me an armillary sash (混天绫). ____39____ And he gives me the wind fire wheels (风火轮). They can help me fly. They are red, too. I am a Chinese boy. You and your parents all like me. ____40____ Because my story tells people that my fate is governed by myself not God (我命由我不由天). A. I have two brothers. B. Why do so many people like me? C. He is tall and strong. D. She is kind and clever. E. It is red and beautiful. F. I have two sisters. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于哪吒的自我介绍。 【36题详解】 根据“My father Li Jing is a general”可知，上文在介绍哪吒的父亲，选项C“他高大强壮。”符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“Lady Yin is my mother. She has long black hair.”可知，前文在介绍哪吒的母亲殷夫人，选项D“她善良又聪明。”符合语境，故选D。 【38题详解】 根据下文“Their names are Jinzha and Muzha.”可知，下文在介绍哪吒的两个哥哥金吒和木吒，选项A“我有两个哥哥。”符合语境，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据原文“My teacher gives me an armillary sash”和后面的“They are red, too”可知，此处在介绍混天绫的外形特色，选项E“它是红色且美丽的。”符合语境，故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“You and your parents all like me.”和“Because my story tells people that my fate is governed by myself not God (我命由我不由天).”可知，下文介绍哪吒受人喜爱的原因，选项B“为什么这么多人喜欢我？”承上启下，符合语境，故选B。 第二部分：写(共三节，满分30分) 第一节：短句填空，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 41. Mr Smith’s daughter is ________ art student. She thinks art is very interesting. 【答案】an 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生的女儿是一名艺术系学生。她认为艺术很有趣。根据“art student”可知，此处应用不定冠词修饰名词；art是元音音素开头的单词，故填an。 42. There are many ________ (woman) teachers in our school. 【答案】(w)omen 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有很多女老师。当man和woman用于名词前作定语时，若其后被修饰的名词为复数，则man和woman也要用复数。故填(w)omen。 43. She goes to the Music Club ________ Tuesday afternoon. 【答案】on 【解析】 【详解】句意：她周二下午去音乐俱乐部。根据“She goes to the Music Club... Tuesday afternoon.”可知，此处需要填入一个介词，表示时间。“on”用于表示具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上等。“on Tuesday afternoon”表示“在周二下午”。 故填on。 44. Peter’s birthday is on the ________ (twelve) day of this month. 【答案】twelfth 【解析】 【详解】句意：Peter的生日在这个月的12号。根据“the...day of this month”可知此处指这个月的第十二天，表示顺序用序数词twelfth“第十二”。故填twelfth。 45 This pair of shoes ________ (be) ten dollars. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：这双鞋是十美元。This pair of shoes作主语，谓语动词的数取决于pair的单复数，此处pair是单数，谓语动词就用单数形式is。故填is。 46. Betty likes films, but she never ________ (watch) sports. 【答案】watches 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝蒂喜欢电影，但她从不看体育运动。根据“Betty likes films, but...”可知，句子为一般现在时，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。此句中主语she是第三人称单数，所以动词watch要变为第三人称单数形式watches。故填watches。 47. Eating long noodles is a special birthday ________ (celebrate) in China. 【答案】celebration 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，吃长面是一种特殊的生日庆祝方式。根据“Eating long noodles is a special birthday...”可知，此处应填写可数名词单数形式，celebrate的名词是celebration“庆祝方式”，故填celebration。 48. It’s time ________ (plan) for the new term. 【答案】to plan 【解析】 【详解】句意：是时候为新学期做计划了。根据“It’s time”可知，这句话使用句型It’s time to do sth“是做某事的时间了”。故填to plan。 49. Mr Black always helps with ________ (I) math after class. He is a good teacher. 【答案】my 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克先生总是在课后辅导我数学。他是一个好老师。根据空格后的“math”可知，此处应填写形容词性物主代词作定语。故填my。 50. After _________ (finish) her homework, Gina plays volleyball with her friends. 【答案】finishing 【解析】 【详解】句意：在做完她的家庭作业之后，Gina和她的朋友一起打排球。根据空前介词“After”可知，该空应用动名词形式，“finish”变为“finishing”。故填finishing。 第二节：书面表达(共1 小题，满分15分) 51. 假如你是李华，新学期即将开始。学校每周一的英语社团正在招募新人，请你用英语写一封自荐信， 申请加入英语社团。 提示问题： ·What are you like? ·What can you do? ·Why do you want to join this club?(≥2 reasons) 注意： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 2.文章结构完整，恰当运用过渡词， 词数80左右：文章的首尾句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/ Madam, Knowing that your English club wants new members, I’m writing to join it. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Sir/ Madam, Knowing that your English club wants new members, I’m writing to join it. I am an outgoing and responsible student who loves English. I enjoy communicating with others and sharing ideas. I can help organize club activities and I also have experience in creating English posters and hosting small discussions. I think joining the club will improve my speaking skills and confidence. Besides, I want to make friends with classmates who share the same interest in English culture. I believe my passion and teamwork spirit will bring positive energy to the club. Thank you for considering my application. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示问题的信息，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明目的，点明申请意向； 第二步：介绍个人性格、能力和想加入英语社团的原因； 第三步：再次表达意愿并致谢。 [亮点词汇] ①communicate with和……沟通 ②help do sth帮助做某事 ③share the same interest志趣相投 [高分句型] ①I am an outgoing and responsible student who loves English. （定语从句） ②I think joining the club will improve my speaking skills and confidence. （宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$