精品解析：2025年河北省秦皇岛市中考一模英语试题

2025年河北省初中学业水平考试(1) 英 语 试 卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答题时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。(共5小题；每题1分，满分5分) 1 A. Well done. B. I’m sorry. C. See-you. 2. A. Whose poster is it? B. What does a postman do? C. Where is the post office? 3. A. Yes, I’d be glad to. B. No, thanks. C. You are right. 4. A. Sure, please. B. OK,I will. C. Yes, you can. 5. A. Nothing serious. B. Well, I won’t. C. It doesn’t matter. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共13小题；每题1分，满分13分) 6. How much should the man pay if he buys the computer now? 7. Where are the speakers? 8. What’s Jack’s hobby? A. Playing the piano. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing the guitar. 9. When did Jack start his hobby? A. When he was four. B. When he was six. C. When he was eight. 10. Where is Amy from? A. England. B. China. C. America. 11. Can Amy speak Chinese? A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. Not mentioned. 12. What is the poster about? A. A yard sale. B. Chores for money: C. Hard work. 13. What is David going to do? A. Walk dogs. B. Wash cars. C. Work at the bake sale. 14. Which might be true about Alice? A. She is helpful. B. She is modest. C. She is worried. 15. What did Alice do yesterday? A. She finished her courses. B. She relaxed at home. C. She went to Mike’ s house. 16. Where do they have the party? A. In the park. B. In the hotel. C. At home. 17. Why do they have the party? A. Alice finished her courses. B. Alice’s family is coming over. C. Mike’s sister has a new baby. 18. What can we get from the conversation? A. Alice and Mike are classmates. B: Alice is very busy today. C. Alice must bring a gift to the party. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题；每题1分，满分7分) 19. Why was Tad unable to walk? A. Because of an illness. B. Because he lost his legs. C. Because of his bad feet. 20. Who did Tad volunteer to help? A. His friends. B. The deaf. C. The blind. 21. How do the children feel to have Tad as a friend? A. Sad. B. Lucky. C. Sorry. 22. What does Dr. Smith mainly talk about in the program? A. How to use our eyes. B. How to protect our eyes. C. How to check our eyes 23. How often should we stop to look at something far away? A. Every 20 minutes. B. Every 30 minutes. C. Every 40 minutes. 24. What is it important to do every two years? A. Get an eye examination. B. Get an x-ray. C. Listen to the program. 25. What will happen if doctors notice our problems earlier? A. Necessary to wear sunglasses. B. Earlier to correct the problems. C. Difficult to keep eyes healthy. 第四节 听短文填空。(共5小题；每题1分，满分5分) Information sheet 26. The party will be held in a ________. 27. The guests will arrive at around ________ . 28. Maria thinks ________ music is the best for the party. 29. Betty will bring some ________ to the party. 30. The phone number of Mr. Black is ________ . 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I learned the importance of creative thinking many years ago. One day our physics teacher told us to make a paper plane of any ____1____. The goal was to get it to fly as far as possible. I made the best plane I could and it flew pretty ____2____. One guy made the greatest, yet the ____3____ paper plane. He stood there at the starting line with a normal piece of paper. Some classmates stretched (伸长) their necks while laughing at ____4____. Moments later, he took that piece of paper, made it into a ____5____, and threw it down the hallway. We were so surprised by what he had done. We never ____6____ things to happen like this. All of us ____7____ easily by him. Some of the students got mad and said that it was unfair. The physics teacher said, “How so? He didn’t do anything wrong ____8____ a paper ball is different. It is indeed (确实) a shape.” Yes, the boy didn’t cheat. He just completed the task in a creative way. In our life, what we are taught ____9____ our experience. We do everything according to it. However, what we learned gets in the way of our development at some point. It really keeps us ____10____ forming new ideas and destroys our creativity. So it is really necessary for us to learn to think outside the box. Just like the boy in the story, we are supposed to think creatively. 1. A. kind B. shape C. weight D. color 2. A. well B. high C. fast D. far 3. A. newest B. strangest C. simplest D. smallest 4. A. himself B. him C. themselves D. them 5. A. plane B. card C. box D. ball 6. A. believed B. expected C. encouraged D. hoped 7. A. beat B. is beaten C. was beaten D. were beaten 8. A. though B. unless C. because D. after 9. A. comes up B. turns into C. puts away D. leads to 10. A. for B. in C. from D. to 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了作者通过物理课上的一个制作纸飞机的故事领悟到创造性思维的重要性。 【1题详解】 句意：有一天，物理老师让我们做一个任意形状的纸飞机。 kind种类，善良的；shape形状；weight重量；color颜色。根据下文第四段“It is indeed (确实) a shape.”可知，此处指不考虑飞机的形状。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我尽我所能制作了最好的飞机，它飞得很远。 well好；high高；fast快速地；far远。根据上文“The goal was to get it to fly as far as possible.”及“I made the best plane I could ”可知，此处指作者飞机飞得相当远。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：一个同学制作了最棒但最简单的纸飞机。 newest最新的；strangest最奇怪的；simplest最简单的；smallest最小的。根据“One guy made the greatest, yet...”可知，前后表示转折，前半句说最棒，后半句应该指制作上不需要太多的技巧，simplest意为“最简单的”，符合语境。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：一些同学一边伸长了脖子，一边嘲笑他。 himself他自己，反身代词；him他，宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词；them他们，宾格。根据上文“He stood there at the starting line with a normal piece of paper.”可知，同学们嘲笑的是这名男生，应用第三人称的“他”的宾格来指代，即him作“laugh at”的宾语，符合语境，故选B。 5题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，他拿起那张纸，把它做成一个球，扔到走廊上。 plane飞机；card卡片；box盒子；ball球。根据下文第四段“a paper ball is different”可知，此处他把纸团成了球形。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：我们从没想过会发生这样的事情。 believed相信；expected期望；encouraged鼓励；hoped希望。根据前文“We were’so surprised by what he had done.”可知，此处指同学们没有想到会发生这样的事情，与上文“感到惊讶”的语境相符；根据“...things to happen”可知为短语“expect sth to do”，意为“设想某事……”，expect符合语境和这一用法，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我们都被他轻易打败了。 beat打败，动词原形；is beaten被打败，一般现在时的被动；was beaten被打败，一般过去时的被动；were beaten被打败，一般过去时的被动。根据下文“Some of the students got mad and said that it was unfair.”可知，此处指这位同学的纸飞机非得最远，因此打败了其他同学的纸飞机。该句为一般过去时，主语“All of us”和“beat”之间为被动关系，且主语为复数，因此谓语结构应为were done。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：他没有做错任何事，尽管纸团是不同的。 though尽管；unless除非；because因为；after在……之后。根据“He didn’t do anything wrong...a paper ball is different.”可知此处表达尽管形状不同，但是他并没有做错。though意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：在我们的生活中，我们所学到的东西转化为我们的经验。 comes up出现；turns into变成；puts away收拾好；leads to导致。根据下文“We do everything according to it."可知，此处指我们所学的东西转变成了经验，所以我们总是根据经验去做事情，turns into意为“变为，转化”，符合语境。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：它真的阻止了我们形成新的想法，破坏了我们的创造力。 for为了；in在……里；from来自，距离……；to到。根据“keeps us...forming new ideas”可知为动词短语“keep sb from doing sth”，意为“阻止某人做某事”，故选C。 第二节 短文填空(共15题；每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Wu Zeyin is a smart boy. He ____11____ (come) from China. And he ____12____ (move) to Botswana seven years ago with his family. Because of the climate there, it’s ____13____ (true) difficult for farmers there to grow fruit and vegetables. Botswana has to buy them from other ____14____ (country). ____15____ July 2022, Botswana started a program to grow China’s water-saving rice. Wu wanted to create ____16____ app to help local farmers. By now Wu ____17____ (achieve) his dream. He has developed a new app after his ____18____ (nine) try. His app can ____19____ (success) help the farmers. It makes their work much ____20____ (easy) than before. The app makes a big difference to the ____21____ (farmer) work. It can teach farmers how ____22____ (grow) vegetables like onions, carrots and cabbages. Farmers who use the app can click on a picture of a vegetable to see ____23____ (it) seed (种子), price, watering needs, etc. ____24____ the farmers plant the seeds, the app can remind them what they need to do at different times. Now the boy ____25____ (work) on developing more and more useful apps. He hopes to help more people. 【答案】11. comes 12. moved 13. truly 14. countries 15. In 16. an 17. has achieved 18. ninth 19. successfully 20. easier 21. farmers’ 22. to grow 23. its 24. After 25. is working 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在吴泽胤开发的一款手机应用程序的帮助下，博茨瓦纳的农民可以让他们的工作变得更轻松。 【11题详解】 句意：他来自中国。此处表示事实，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，用三单形式。故填comes。 【12题详解】 句意：七年前，他和家人搬到了博茨瓦纳。根据“seven years ago”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应填moved。故填moved。 【13题详解】 句意：由于那里的气候，那里的农民很难种植水果和蔬菜。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，修饰形容词“difficult”，truly“真正地”符合。故填truly。 【14题详解】 句意：博茨瓦纳必须从其他国家购买它们。根据“Botswana has to buy them from other…”的语境可知，此处应用复数形式，表示泛指，应填countries。故填countries。 【15题详解】 句意：2022年7月，博茨瓦纳启动了一项种植中国节水水稻的计划。根据空后的“July”表示月份可知，此处用介词in“在”，句首首字母大写。故填In。 【16题详解】 句意：吴想创建一个应用程序来帮助当地农民。根据“Wu wanted to create…app to help local farmers.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，app是以元音音素开头的单词，an符合。故填an。 【17题详解】 句意：到目前为止，吴已经实现了他的梦想。根据“By now”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，主语为“Wu”，应填has achieved。故填has achieved。 【18题详解】 句意：在第九次尝试后，他开发了一款新应用程序。根据“He has developed a new app after his…try.”的语境可知，此处指在第九次尝试后，他开发了一款新应用程序，应用序数词ninth“第九”，表示顺序。故填ninth。 【19题详解】 句意：他的应用程序可以成功地帮助农民。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，修饰动词help，successfully“成功地”符合。故填successfully。 【20题详解】 句意：这使他们的工作比以前容易得多。根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式easier。故填easier。 【21题详解】 句意：该应用程序对农民的工作产生了很大的影响。此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念，根据“The app makes a big difference to the…work.”的语境可知，此处表示所属关系，用’s所有格形式。故填farmers’。 【22题详解】 句意：它可以教农民如何种植洋葱、胡萝卜和卷心菜等蔬菜。分析句子结构可知，此处“疑问词+不定式”结构。故填to grow。 【23题详解】 句意：使用该应用程序的农民可以点击蔬菜图片查看其种子，价格、浇水需求等。根据空后的名词“seed (种子), price…”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词its“它的”，对其进行修饰。故填its。 【24题详解】 句意：农民播种后，该应用程序可以提醒他们在不同时间需要做什么。根据“…the farmers plant the seeds, the app can remind them what they need to do at different times”的语境可知，此处指农民播种后，该应用程序的功用，after“在……之后”，句首首字母大写。故填After。 【25题详解】 句意：现在，这个男孩正在开发越来越多有用的应用程序。根据“Now the boy…on developing more and more useful apps.”的语境可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，主语为“the boy”，应填is working。故填is working。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15题；每题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The students are having a geography class. Mr. Miller: Today, we’re going to learn about hurricanes (飓风). Have you seen a hurricane? James: I haven’t seen one. Not a real one, but I watched a program on TV and I know they destroy things and leave a mess. Vicky: My mother often says it looks as if a hurricane has passed through my bedroom when she wants me to clean my room. So, I know a hurricane is a bad thing. Mr. Miller: Yes, but I’m going to surprise you today. Sometimes hurricanes do good. James: Hurricanes can be good things? Mr. Miller: Yes. Hurricanes bring a lot of water to rivers and lakes that are becoming dry. Animals and fish come back to live in them. Hurricanes also pick up heat from the very hot areas of the world and drop it in less warm places. Vicky: Oh, I see. So, hurricanes can be good things. I’m going to show Mom the good part. 26. What does Mr. Miller do? A. He is an artist. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a scientist. D. He is a worker. 27. Why does Vicky’ s mother say “it looks as if a hurricane has passed through my bedroom”? A. She thinks Vicky’s room is in a mess. B. A hurricane has passed through Vicky’s room. C. She will help Vicky to clean the room. D. A hurricane has cleaned Vicky’s room. 28. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Mothers are strict with their kids. B. Do as what the teacher tells you. C. It’s important to protect the earth. D. Every coin has its two sides. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Mr. Miller是一位老师，他正在给学生们上地理课，讲解飓风的知识。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段的“The students are having a geography class.”可知，学生们正在上地理课，由此可推知，Mr. Miller是一位老师。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Vicky: My mother often says it looks as if a hurricane has passed through my bedroom when she wants me to clean my room. So, I know a hurricane is a bad thing.”可知，当Vicky的妈妈让她打扫房间时，她经常说好像飓风经过卧室一样，所以她认为飓风是一件坏事。由此可知，Vicky的妈妈说“看起来好像飓风已经穿过我的卧室”是因为她觉得Vicky的房间一团糟。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，学生们一开始都认为飓风是一件坏事，但Mr. Miller告诉他们飓风也有好的一面，由此可推知，每件事都有两面性。故选D。 B Chinese love to invite friends to their homes for dinner. Usually they cook as many special dishes as they can. So it is important to know about some Chinese table manners. Table seating is always the most important part. At a formal dinner, the host prepares enough seats for the guests. The important people usually sit at the main seats. They are at the northern side of the table or directly face the door to the room. What about the seat of the left and right hand side of the main seat? The closer a person sits to the main seat, the more respected he is. Once the guests are seated, the host proposes a toast (祝酒) to the guests by saying “After me is my respect (先干为敬).” Then the host and guests empty their glasses. The Chinese toast with the word ganbei (bottoms up), and some other toasts can be offered, “Toast to your health” “Toast to our friendship.” What do you have to pay attention to at mealtimes? · When the dishes are served, you need to wait for the elders, leaders and guests to try the dishes first. · Choose dishes that are close to you. Don’t reach to get the food on the opposite side. · Help people to dish with serving chopsticks. And never help people to dish with your used chopsticks. · After the meal, the host should wait until the guests leave. As a guest, you should show your thanks to the host again. 29. Where do the important people usually sit? A. At the northern side of the table. B. At the door to the room. C. Directly face the seat of the host’s. D. Directly face the main seat. 30. Who are supposed to try the dishes first at mealtimes at home? A. The host. B. The youngest. C. The elders. D. The ladies. 31. What is the proper word in the sentence “Choose dishes that are c... to you.”? A. Curious. B. Common. C. Comfortable. D. Close. 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了餐桌礼仪的重要性，并详细介绍了餐桌礼仪。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The important people usually sit at the main seats. They are at the northern side of the table or directly face the door to the room.”可知，重要人物通常坐在主座上，这些座位位于桌子的北侧或直接面对房间的门。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the dishes are served, you need to wait for the elders, leaders and guests to try the dishes first.”可知，当菜肴端上来时，你需要等待长辈、领导或客人先吃。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Choose dishes that are close to you. Don’t reach to get the food on the opposite side.”可知，选择靠近你的菜肴，不要伸手去拿对面的食物。恰当的词是close。故选D。 C My teacher held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window?” She seldom became angry, but she was this time. I was the one who broke the window. It was caused by a naughty throw of a baseball. If I told her what happened, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? I didn’t even get pocket money. “My father is going to be angry,” I thought. I didn’t want to raise my hand, but deep in my mind a voice forced me to do what I should do. I told the truth, “I did it.” It was hard enough to say what I had done. My teacher took down a book from one of our library shelves and I had never known my teacher, who would beat a student with it, but I feared she was going to start with me. “I know how you like birds,” she said. “Here is that field guide about birds that you are always looking through. It belongs to you now. You will not be punished as long as you remember that I am not awarding you for your mistake. I am awarding you for your truthfulness.” I couldn’t believe it! I wasn’t being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide— the very one that I had been saving up money to buy. All that remains of that day is my memory and the lesson my teacher taught me. That lesson stays with me every day, and it will never be forgotten. 32. How was the window broken? A. By a throw of a basketball. B. By a throw of a baseball. C. By a throw of a book. D. By a throw of a bird. 33. Why did the writer tell the truth? A. Because he wanted to get his favorite book. B. Because he followed his heart. C. Because he heard a voice. D. Because his teacher wouldn’t be angry. 34. What can we know from Paragraph (段落) 6? A. The writer was in a lot of trouble. B. The writer won the teacher’s award for his bravery. C. The teacher would punish the writer. D. The teacher knew what her student liked. 35. What did the writer learn from his teacher that day? A. It’s better late than never. B. No one can help you except yourself. C. It’s worth to be honest. D. A broken glass will never be repaired. 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者不小心打破窗户被发现后，不敢承认错误，到最后勇敢承认被奖励的故事。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was the one who broke the window. It was caused by a naughty throw of a baseball.”可知，扔棒球导致窗户破了。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I didn’t want to raise my hand, but deep in my mind a voice forced me to do what I should do.”以及“I told the truth, ‘I did it.’”可知，作者说真话的原因是遵从自己的本心。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I know how you like birds,”和“Here is that field guide about birds that you are always looking through.”可知，老师知道自己的学生喜欢什么。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You will not be punished as long as you remember that I am not awarding you for your mistake. I am awarding you for your truthfulness.”可知，作者从老师那里学到了说实话是值得的。故选C。 D Confidence is a belief in oneself, the belief that one has the ability to meet life’s challenges and to succeed—and the willingness to act accordingly. Being confident requires a realistic sense of one’s abilities and feeling safe in the knowledge. Science shows why we trust people who are confident. Imagine this: one person tells a lie confidently, while another says something true in a hesitant voice. Which person would you trust? According to British scientist Dean Burnett, humans are far more likely to believe information expressed confidently by a confident person or in some other ways using confident language. “It is known that humans trust confident people over those who are more uncertain,” wrote Burnett for Science Focus magazine. “When two people are trying to make a decision but each person says different things, confidently expressed arguments are seen as passing on better information, which decides the decision.” Why is this the case? As Burnett said, humans are social animals. In our ancient past, most of our information about the world came from our tribe (部落), in other words, the people around us. So, if ancient humans heard someone confidently saying “There’s a tiger coming”, believing what that person said could save our lives. On a more personal level, we use our own experiences to understand what other people do and say. That’s how our brain works. When we are confident, it’s for good reason. Therefore, we believe that when someone else is being confident, they must have good reason, too. However, we need to realize that confidently expressed information may be more persuasive (有说服力的), but that doesn’t mean it’s correct. As Burnett wrote, we are living in a more and more different world. Trusting very confident people without checking the facts can lead to “unexpected results”. 36. Where does confidence come from according to the writer? A. A belief in oneself. B. The willingness to act accordingly. C. The ability to meet life’s challenges and to succeed. D. A realistic sense of one’s abilities and feeling safe in the knowledge. 37. Which of the following person will people be most likely to trust? A. The person who is from the tribe. B. The person who says “There’s a tiger coming” in a low voice. C. The person who tells something confidently. D. The person who argues with you. 38. What does the underlined word “hesitant” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Confident. B. Safe. C. Uncertain. D. Loud. 39. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A. Not all confidently expressed information is correct. B. We should trust every confident people without checking the facts. C. Our experiences won’t influence how we understand what other people do and say. D. Confidently expressed arguments are seen as passing on worse information. 40. What is the best title (题目) for the text? A. Why Do People Tell Lies Confidently? B. How Can We Be Confident People? C. Why Do We Trust Confident People? D. How Can We Make People Believe us? 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们更倾向于相信自信的人所说的信息，并介绍了有这种现象的原因，但是我们需要意识到自信的信息可能更具有说服力，但并不一定是正确的。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Being confident requires a realistic sense of one’s abilities and feeling safe in the knowledge.”可知，信心来自对自己的能力有一种现实的认识，并在知识中感到安全。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to British scientist Dean Burnett, humans are far more likely to believe information expressed confidently by a confident person or in some other ways using confident language.”可知，人们最有可能相信自信地说某事的人。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“one person tells a lie confidently, while another says something true in a hesitant voice”可知，此处表示对比，一个很自信地说，另外一个则是犹豫，故此处划线部分和Uncertain“不确定的”意思相近。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, we need to realize that confidently expressed information may be more persuasive (有说服力的), but that doesn’t mean it’s correct.”可推知，并非所有自信表达的信息都是正确的。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了人们更倾向于相信自信的人所说的信息，并介绍了有这种现象的原因，但是我们需要意识到自信的信息可能更具有说服力，但并不一定是正确的，所以C项更符合。故选C。 第二节 阅读表达(共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 A highly expected video game based (基于) on ancient Chinese classic Journey to the West came out worldwide on Aug 20, 2024, making games around the world excited. The game, Black Myth: Wukong, an action role-playing game developed by Game Science, was inspired (启发) by the rich Chinese folk stories and the 16th-century novel Journey to the West, one of the four great classic novels of China. “To create an amazing Chinese story, we also read many Chinese classics, such as the Classic of Mountains and Seas (《山海经》) and the Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》). They all inspired the making of the game.” creator Feng Ji said. Set in a magical world full of ancient Chinese stories, Black Myth: Wukong shows the beauty of ancient China and has interesting characters. In the game, players will step into the shoes of Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, and travel to different places, from green forests to high mountains. During the journey, players use Wukong’ s powerful stick and ability to solve problems and beat special enemies. It is China’ s first 3A game, meaning it has high-quality pictures, a rich story and exciting fighting. This game is a great example of the talent and creativity of Chinese game developers. As the game continues to gain popularity, it is expected to further spread Chinese culture and help Chinese games stand on the stage of the world. 41. How did the games around the world feel when Black Myth: Wukong came out? ________________________________________ 42. Why did the creators read many Chinese classics? ________________________________________ 43. What will players do in the game Black Myth: Wukong? ________________________________________ 44. As China’ s first 3A game, what’ s the special meaning of the success of the game?(依据短文内容写出一个即可) ________________________________________ 45. Write down one of the four great classic novels of China. Tell us what you know about it. ________________________________________ 【答案】41. Excited. 42. To create an amazing Chinese story. 43. Players will step into the shoes of Sun Wukong, travel to different places, use Wukong’s powerful stick and ability to solve problems and beat special enemies. 44. It has high-quality pictures, a rich story and exciting fighting. 45. 回答合理即可。参考答案：Journey to the West; It is about the adventures of Tang Sanzang and his three disciples, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing, on their journey to the Western Regions to obtain Buddhist sutras. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了最近爆火的中国游戏《黑神话：悟空》。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段 “making games around the world excited” 可知，游戏发布时全球玩家感到兴奋。故填Excited. 【42题详解】 根据第三段 “To create an amazing Chinese story, we also read many Chinese classics” 可知，创作者阅读经典是为了创作精彩的中国故事。故填To create an amazing Chinese story。 【43题详解】 根据第四段 “players will step into the shoes of Sun Wukong... use Wukong’s powerful stick and ability to solve problems and beat special enemies” 可知，玩家将扮演孙悟空，使用金箍棒和技能解决问题、击败敌人。故填Players will step into the shoes of Sun Wukong, travel to different places, use Wukong’s powerful stick and ability to solve problems and beat special enemies. 【44题详解】 根据第五段 “It is China’s first 3A game, meaning it has high-quality pictures, a rich story and exciting fighting” 可知，其特殊意义在于展现了中国游戏开发者的技术实力，包括高质量的画面、丰富的剧情等。故填It has high-quality pictures, a rich story and exciting fighting. 【45题详解】 按照题目要求，选一部四大名著的作品介绍，回答合理即可。参考答案：Journey to the West; It is about the adventures of Tang Sanzang and his three disciples, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing, on their journey to the Western Regions to obtain Buddhist sutras. 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 F: Hello. May I speak to Dale, please? D: Hello. ____46____. F: Hi, Dale. This is Frank. I miss you so much. D: Me, too. You’ ve been in Jiangxi for several days. ____47____ ? F: Pretty good. People here are very friendly and there are many places of interest. Yesterday, I went to Tengwang Pavilion (滕王阁) with my classmates. It’s one of the most famous ancient buildings in China. D: That’s cool. ____48____? F: It’s just 30 minutes’ walk from our school. D: ____49____? F: It was built during the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). Many poets had left behind their poems and songs here. D: Unbelievable! Can you show me around when I go to Jiangxi next holiday? F: ____50____. Jiangxi is a province which is rich in nature and history. D: Oh, I can’t wait to travel to Jiangxi. 【答案】46. This is Dale speaking 47. How’s it going 48. How far is it from your school 49. When was it built 50. Of course 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，Frank与Dale通电话，谈论Frank在江西的生活及滕王阁的情况。 【46题详解】 根据上文“Hello. May I speak to Dale, please?”可知，此处应该是电话中回应身份，常用“This is +姓名+speaking.”回应。故填This is Dale speaking。 【47题详解】 根据下文“Pretty good. ”可知，可知询问对方近况。故填How’s it going。 【48题详解】 根据下文“It’s just 30 minutes’ walk from our school.”可知，此处问滕王阁与学校的距离。故填How far is it from your school。 【49题详解】 根据下文“It was built during the Tang Dynasty (唐朝).”可知，此处问滕王阁的建造时间。故填When was it built。 【50题详解】 根据上文“Can you show me around when I go to Jiangxi next holiday?”及下文的“Jiangxi is a province which is rich in nature and history.”可知，此处同意对方的请求，故填Of course。 第五部分写作(满分15分) 书面表达 51. 英语作业形式丰富多样，如：读英语小故事(reading English short stories)、朗读课文并录音(reading the texts and recording)、给动画配音(dubbing cartoons)、写英语日记(keeping English diaries)、角色扮演(roleplaying)、做练习(doing exercises)等。请你以“My Favorite Kind of English Homework”为题写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的作业形式，并说明你的理由。 提示： 1. Tell the importance of doing English homework. 2. Introduce your favorite kind of English homework. 3. Tell the reason why you like it best. 要求： (1)短文须包括提示中的要点，并适当发挥。 (2)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)词数80个左右。 My Favorite Kind of English Homework ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Kind of English Homework Doing English homework is very important for us to improve our English skills. My favorite kind of English homework is dubbing cartoons. I think it’s really interesting and useful. When I dub cartoons, I can practice my spoken English and pronunciation. It also helps me understand the characters and the stories better. I can use different voices for different characters, which makes it a lot of fun. Moreover, dubbing cartoons helps me build confidence in speaking English. I enjoy sharing my work with my friends and seeing their reactions. I hope I can do more of this kind of homework in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、介绍做英语作业的重要性； 第二步、介绍自己最喜欢的作业形式以及原因； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be important for…对……很重要 ②help sb. do sth.帮某人做某事 ③build confidence建立信心 ④in the future未来 [高分句型] ①When I dub cartoons, I can practice my spoken English and pronunciation.(when引导时间状语从句) ②I can use different voices for different characters, which makes it a lot of fun.(which引导非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年河北省初中学业水平考试(1) 英 语 试 卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答题时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。(共5小题；每题1分，满分5分) 1 A. Well done. B. I’m sorry. C. See-you. 2. A. Whose poster is it? B. What does a postman do? C. Where is the post office? 3. A. Yes, I’d be glad to. B. No, thanks. C. You are right. 4. A. Sure, please. B. OK,I will. C. Yes, you can. 5. A. Nothing serious. B. Well, I won’t. C. It doesn’t matter. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共13小题；每题1分，满分13分) 6. How much should the man pay if he buys the computer now? 7. Where are the speakers? 8. What’s Jack’s hobby? A. Playing the piano. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing the guitar. 9. When did Jack start his hobby? A. When he was four. B. When he was six. C. When he was eight. 10. Where is Amy from? A. England. B. China. C. America. 11. Can Amy speak Chinese? A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. Not mentioned. 12. What is the poster about? A. A yard sale. B. Chores for money: C. Hard work. 13. What is David going to do? A. Walk dogs. B. Wash cars. C. Work at the bake sale. 14. Which might be true about Alice? A. She is helpful. B. She is modest. C. She is worried. 15. What did Alice do yesterday? A. She finished her courses. B. She relaxed at home. C. She went to Mike’ s house. 16. Where do they have the party? A. In the park. B. In the hotel. C. At home. 17. Why do they have the party? A. Alice finished her courses. B. Alice’s family is coming over. C. Mike’s sister has a new baby. 18. What can we get from the conversation? A Alice and Mike are classmates. B: Alice is very busy today. C. Alice must bring a gift to the party. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题；每题1分，满分7分) 19. Why was Tad unable to walk? A. Because of an illness. B. Because he lost his legs. C. Because of his bad feet. 20. Who did Tad volunteer to help? A. His friends. B. The deaf. C. The blind. 21. How do the children feel to have Tad as a friend? A. Sad. B. Lucky. C. Sorry. 22. What does Dr. Smith mainly talk about in the program? A. How to use our eyes. B. How to protect our eyes. C. How to check our eyes 23. How often should we stop to look at something far away? A. Every 20 minutes. B. Every 30 minutes. C. Every 40 minutes. 24. What is it important to do every two years? A. Get an eye examination. B. Get an x-ray. C. Listen to the program. 25. What will happen if doctors notice our problems earlier? A. Necessary to wear sunglasses. B. Earlier to correct the problems. C Difficult to keep eyes healthy. 第四节 听短文填空。(共5小题；每题1分，满分5分) Information sheet 26. The party will be held in a ________. 27. The guests will arrive at around ________ . 28. Maria thinks ________ music is the best for the party. 29. Betty will bring some ________ to the party. 30. The phone number of Mr. Black is ________ . 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I learned the importance of creative thinking many years ago. One day our physics teacher told us to make a paper plane of any ____1____. The goal was to get it to fly as far as possible. I made the best plane I could and it flew pretty ____2____. One guy made the greatest, yet the ____3____ paper plane. He stood there at the starting line with a normal piece of paper. Some classmates stretched (伸长) their necks while laughing at ____4____. Moments later, he took that piece of paper, made it into a ____5____, and threw it down the hallway. We were so surprised by what he had done. We never ____6____ things to happen like this. All of us ____7____ easily by him. Some of the students got mad and said that it was unfair. The physics teacher said “How so? He didn’t do anything wrong ____8____ a paper ball is different. It is indeed (确实) a shape.” Yes, the boy didn’t cheat. He just completed the task in a creative way. In our life, what we are taught ____9____ our experience. We do everything according to it. However, what we learned gets in the way of our development at some point. It really keeps us ____10____ forming new ideas and destroys our creativity. So it is really necessary for us to learn to think outside the box. Just like the boy in the story, we are supposed to think creatively. 1. A. kind B. shape C. weight D. color 2. A. well B. high C. fast D. far 3. A. newest B. strangest C. simplest D. smallest 4. A. himself B. him C. themselves D. them 5. A. plane B. card C. box D. ball 6. A. believed B. expected C. encouraged D. hoped 7 A. beat B. is beaten C. was beaten D. were beaten 8. A. though B. unless C. because D. after 9. A. comes up B. turns into C. puts away D. leads to 10. A. for B. in C. from D. to 第二节 短文填空(共15题；每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Wu Zeyin is a smart boy. He ____11____ (come) from China. And he ____12____ (move) to Botswana seven years ago with his family. Because of the climate there, it’s ____13____ (true) difficult for farmers there to grow fruit and vegetables. Botswana has to buy them from other ____14____ (country). ____15____ July 2022, Botswana started a program to grow China’s water-saving rice. Wu wanted to create ____16____ app to help local farmers. By now, Wu ____17____ (achieve) his dream. He has developed a new app after his ____18____ (nine) try. His app can ____19____ (success) help the farmers. It makes their work much ____20____ (easy) than before. The app makes a big difference to the ____21____ (farmer) work. It can teach farmers how ____22____ (grow) vegetables like onions, carrots and cabbages. Farmers who use the app can click on a picture of a vegetable to see ____23____ (it) seed (种子), price, watering needs, etc. ____24____ the farmers plant the seeds, the app can remind them what they need to do at different times. Now the boy ____25____ (work) on developing more and more useful apps. He hopes to help more people. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15题；每题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The students are having a geography class. Mr. Miller: Today, we’re going to learn about hurricanes (飓风). Have you seen a hurricane? James: I haven’t seen one. Not a real one, but I watched a program on TV and I know they destroy things and leave a mess. Vicky: My mother often says it looks as if a hurricane has passed through my bedroom when she wants me to clean my room. So, I know a hurricane is a bad thing. Mr. Miller: Yes, but I’m going to surprise you today. Sometimes hurricanes do good. James: Hurricanes can be good things? Mr. Miller: Yes. Hurricanes bring a lot of water to rivers and lakes that are becoming dry. Animals and fish come back to live in them. Hurricanes also pick up heat from the very hot areas of the world and drop it in less warm places. Vicky: Oh, I see. So, hurricanes can be good things. I’m going to show Mom the good part. 26. What does Mr. Miller do? A. He is an artist. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a scientist. D. He is a worker. 27. Why does Vicky’ s mother say “it looks as if a hurricane has passed through my bedroom”? A. She thinks Vicky’s room is in a mess. B. A hurricane has passed through Vicky’s room. C. She will help Vicky to clean the room. D. A hurricane has cleaned Vicky’s room. 28. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Mothers are strict with their kids. B. Do as what the teacher tells you. C. It’s important to protect the earth. D. Every coin has its two sides. B Chinese love to invite friends to their homes for dinner. Usually they cook as many special dishes as they can. So it is important to know about some Chinese table manners. Table seating is always the most important part. At a formal dinner, the host prepares enough seats for the guests. The important people usually sit at the main seats. They are at the northern side of the table or directly face the door to the room. What about the seat of the left and right hand side of the main seat? The closer a person sits to the main seat, the more respected he is. Once the guests are seated, the host proposes a toast (祝酒) to the guests by saying “After me is my respect (先干为敬).” Then the host and guests empty their glasses. The Chinese toast with the word ganbei (bottoms up), and some other toasts can be offered, “Toast to your health” “Toast to our friendship.” What do you have to pay attention to at mealtimes? · When the dishes are served, you need to wait for the elders, leaders and guests to try the dishes first. · Choose dishes that are close to you. Don’t reach to get the food on the opposite side. · Help people to dish with serving chopsticks. And never help people to dish with your used chopsticks. · After the meal, the host should wait until the guests leave. As a guest, you should show your thanks to the host again. 29. Where do the important people usually sit? A. At the northern side of the table. B. At the door to the room. C. Directly face the seat of the host’s. D. Directly face the main seat. 30. Who are supposed to try the dishes first at mealtimes at home? A. The host. B. The youngest. C. The elders. D. The ladies. 31. What is the proper word in the sentence “Choose dishes that are c... to you.”? A. Curious. B. Common. C. Comfortable. D. Close. C My teacher held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window?” She seldom became angry, but she was this time. I was the one who broke the window. It was caused by a naughty throw of a baseball. If I told her what happened, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? I didn’t even get pocket money. “My father is going to be angry,” I thought. I didn’t want to raise my hand, but deep in my mind a voice forced me to do what I should do. I told the truth, “I did it.” It was hard enough to say what I had done. My teacher took down a book from one of our library shelves and I had never known my teacher, who would beat a student with it, but I feared she was going to start with me. “I know how you like birds,” she said. “Here is that field guide about birds that you are always looking through. It belongs to you now. You will not be punished as long as you remember that I am not awarding you for your mistake. I am awarding you for your truthfulness.” I couldn’t believe it! I wasn’t being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide— the very one that I had been saving up money to buy. All that remains of that day is my memory and the lesson my teacher taught me. That lesson stays with me every day, and it will never be forgotten. 32. How was the window broken? A. By a throw of a basketball. B. By a throw of a baseball. C. By a throw of a book. D. By a throw of a bird. 33. Why did the writer tell the truth? A. Because he wanted to get his favorite book. B. Because he followed his heart. C. Because he heard a voice. D. Because his teacher wouldn’t be angry. 34. What can we know from Paragraph (段落) 6? A. The writer was in a lot of trouble. B. The writer won the teacher’s award for his bravery. C. The teacher would punish the writer. D. The teacher knew what her student liked. 35. What did the writer learn from his teacher that day? A. It’s better late than never. B. No one can help you except yourself. C. It’s worth to be honest. D. A broken glass will never be repaired. D Confidence is a belief in oneself, the belief that one has the ability to meet life’s challenges and to succeed—and the willingness to act accordingly. Being confident requires a realistic sense of one’s abilities and feeling safe in the knowledge. Science shows why we trust people who are confident. Imagine this: one person tells a lie confidently, while another says something true in a hesitant voice. Which person would you trust? According to British scientist Dean Burnett, humans are far more likely to believe information expressed confidently by a confident person or in some other ways using confident language. “It is known that humans trust confident people over those who are more uncertain,” wrote Burnett for Science Focus magazine. “When two people are trying to make a decision but each person says different things, confidently expressed arguments are seen as passing on better information, which decides the decision.” Why is this the case? As Burnett said, humans are social animals. In our ancient past, most of our information about the world came from our tribe (部落), in other words, the people around us. So, if ancient humans heard someone confidently saying “There’s a tiger coming”, believing what that person said could save our lives. On a more personal level, we use our own experiences to understand what other people do and say. That’s how our brain works. When we are confident, it’s for good reason. Therefore, we believe that when someone else is being confident, they must have good reason, too. However, we need to realize that confidently expressed information may be more persuasive (有说服力的), but that doesn’t mean it’s correct. As Burnett wrote, we are living in a more and more different world. Trusting very confident people without checking the facts can lead to “unexpected results”. 36. Where does confidence come from according to the writer? A. A belief in oneself. B. The willingness to act accordingly. C. The ability to meet life’s challenges and to succeed. D. A realistic sense of one’s abilities and feeling safe in the knowledge. 37. Which of the following person will people be most likely to trust? A. The person who is from the tribe. B. The person who says “There’s a tiger coming” in a low voice. C. The person who tells something confidently. D. The person who argues with you. 38. What does the underlined word “hesitant” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Confident. B. Safe. C. Uncertain. D. Loud. 39. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A. Not all confidently expressed information is correct. B. We should trust every confident people without checking the facts. C. Our experiences won’t influence how we understand what other people do and say. D. Confidently expressed arguments are seen as passing on worse information. 40. What is the best title (题目) for the text? A. Why Do People Tell Lies Confidently? B. How Can We Be Confident People? C. Why Do We Trust Confident People? D. How Can We Make People Believe us? 第二节 阅读表达(共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 A highly expected video game based (基于) on ancient Chinese classic Journey to the West came out worldwide on Aug 20, 2024, making games around the world excited. The game, Black Myth: Wukong, an action role-playing game developed by Game Science, was inspired (启发) by the rich Chinese folk stories and the 16th-century novel Journey to the West, one of the four great classic novels of China. “To create an amazing Chinese story, we also read many Chinese classics, such as the Classic of Mountains and Seas (《山海经》) and the Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》). They all inspired the making of the game.” creator Feng Ji said. Set in a magical world full of ancient Chinese stories, Black Myth: Wukong shows the beauty of ancient China and has interesting characters. In the game, players will step into the shoes of Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, and travel to different places, from green forests to high mountains. During the journey, players use Wukong’ s powerful stick and ability to solve problems and beat special enemies. It is China’ s first 3A game, meaning it has high-quality pictures, a rich story and exciting fighting. This game is a great example of the talent and creativity of Chinese game developers. As the game continues to gain popularity, it is expected to further spread Chinese culture and help Chinese games stand on the stage of the world. 41. How did the games around the world feel when Black Myth: Wukong came out? ________________________________________ 42. Why did the creators read many Chinese classics? ________________________________________ 43. What will players do in the game Black Myth: Wukong? ________________________________________ 44. As China’ s first 3A game, what’ s the special meaning of the success of the game?(依据短文内容写出一个即可) ________________________________________ 45. Write down one of the four great classic novels of China. Tell us what you know about it. ________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 F: Hello. May I speak to Dale, please? D: Hello. ____46____. F: Hi, Dale. This is Frank. I miss you so much. D: Me, too. You’ ve been in Jiangxi for several days. ____47____ ? F: Pretty good. People here are very friendly and there are many places of interest. Yesterday, I went to Tengwang Pavilion (滕王阁) with my classmates. It’s one of the most famous ancient buildings in China. D: That’s cool. ____48____? F: It’s just 30 minutes’ walk from our school. D: ____49____? F: It was built during the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). Many poets had left behind their poems and songs here. D: Unbelievable! Can you show me around when I go to Jiangxi next holiday? F: ____50____. Jiangxi is a province which is rich in nature and history. D: Oh, I can’t wait to travel to Jiangxi. 第五部分写作(满分15分) 书面表达 51. 英语作业形式丰富多样，如：读英语小故事(reading English short stories)、朗读课文并录音(reading the texts and recording)、给动画配音(dubbing cartoons)、写英语日记(keeping English diaries)、角色扮演(roleplaying)、做练习(doing exercises)等。请你以“My Favorite Kind of English Homework”为题写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的作业形式，并说明你的理由。 提示： 1. Tell the importance of doing English homework. 2. Introduce your favorite kind of English homework. 3. Tell the reason why you like it best. 要求： (1)短文须包括提示中的要点，并适当发挥。 (2)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)词数80个左右。 My Favorite Kind of English Homework ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$