UNIT 1 单元综合与提升-【金版新学案】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（人教版2019）

UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 单元综合与提升 内容索引 回眸关键　巩固语基 1 情境话题　拓展应用 2 单元检测卷 5 版本融合　纵横贯通 3 用英语讲中国故事 4 回眸关键　巩固语基 返回 1．_______ vi.&n. 行进；前进；示威游行 2．________ n. 典礼；仪式 3．______ n. 一系列；范围、界限 vi. 包括；(在一定范围内)变化 4．______ n. 人物；数字；身材 vt. 认为；认定 5．_______ n. 收获季节；收获；收成 vi.&vt. 收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼) 6．_____ n. 庄稼；作物；一季的收成 核心单词 march ceremony range figure harvest crop 7．_______ vi 聚集；集合 vt. 聚集；搜集；收割 8．_______ vt. 以……为特色 n. 特色；特征；特点 9．_______ n. (基督教的)教堂；礼拜堂 10．_____ vi.&vt. 逐渐消失；(使)褪色；(身体)变得虚弱 11．_______ adj. 典型的；有代表性的；平常的 12．______ vt. 显示；反映；反射 13．________ n. 特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的) 机会 gather feature church fade typical reflect occasion 14．___________ n. 气氛；氛围；(地球的)大气(层) 15．_________ n. 信封；塑料封套 16．_________ n. 烟火；烟花；[pl.]烟花表演 17．_________ vt. 象征；代表；相当于 18．________ n. 片刻；瞬间 19．____ n. 帐篷 20．_______ n. 树枝；分支；支流 21．________ n. 婚礼；结婚庆典 22．________ adj. 令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的 atmosphere envelope firework represent moment tent branch wedding horrible 选用上面单词的适当形式填空 1．We can take an active part in a wide ________ of activities after school. 2．Soldiers were ________ up and down outside the government buildings. 3．I prefer the school uniform to the traditional Chinese dress at the welcome ________ next month. 4．The festival dating back to the Ming Dynasty to celebrate the ________ in autumn is held in November every year. 5．The meeting was held in a lively __________ where everybody felt free to share his ideas. 语境运用 range marching ceremony harvest atmosphere 6．Whether their ________ ceremony will be held in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather. 7．On New Year's Eve，we set off many ________，which made the children excited. 8．She would always remember the ________ when they met. 9．It is ________ of him to set his goal high but do little，so he is always leaving things undone. 10．As for gifts，I suggest that you should choose some with New Zealand ________． wedding fireworks moment typical features 1．congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪 →_____________ n．祝贺；恭喜 2．origin n．起源；起因；出身 →original adj.原始的；最初的 →_________ adv.起初 3．religion n．宗教；宗教信仰 →________ adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的 4．charm n．魅力；迷人的特征；咒语 →________ adj.迷人的 拓展单词 congratulation originally religious charming 10 5．joy n．高兴；喜悦 →_______ adj.高兴的；快乐的 6．gratitude n．感激之情；感谢 →________ adj.感激的；表示感谢的 7．agricultural adj.农业(劳动/生产) →__________ n．农业；农艺 8．decorate vt.装饰；装潢 →_________ n．装饰 9．significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的 →__________ n．意义；意思；重要性；重要意义 joyful grateful agriculture decoration significance 10．belief n．信仰；信心；信任 →________ v．相信 11．faith n．宗教信仰；信任；相信 →________ adj.忠诚的；忠实的 →faithfully adv.忠诚地；忠实地 12．pleased adj.高兴的；满意的 →________ adj.令人愉快的 13．wrestling n．摔跤运动 →wrestle vi.&vt.摔跤；奋力对付 →________ n．摔跤运动员 believe faithful pleasing wrestler 14．absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地 →________ adj.绝对的；完全的 15．brief adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的 →_______ adv.短暂地；简略地；暂时地 16．respect n．&vt.尊敬；尊重 →__________ adj.可敬的；值得尊敬的 absolute briefly respectable 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．Exceptionally dry weather over the past year had cut __________ (agriculture) production. 2．A good command of English is _________(absolute)an advantage when you're applying for voluntary work. 3．I compared the copy with the ________(origin)painting，but there was not much difference. 4．I am ________(please)to have this chance today to talk to you about the Chinese culture. 5．Mr. Brown bought some __________(decorate)and gifts and returned home in a hurry. 语境运用 agricultural absolutely original pleased decorations 6．He often says that he doesn't believe in any ________ but meanwhile he respects others' ________ freedom.(religion) 7．①I'd like to take this opportunity to express my ________(grateful)to you for your generous help，without which I wouldn't have made such rapid progress. ②I would be very ________(gratitude)if you could reply to me as soon as possible. 8．The scientists think his invention is of great ___________，because it is ___________ to cure the patients of deadly disease.(significant) 9．The headmaster wrote a letter to ___________ her on her good performance and the exciting _____________ encouraged her greatly.(congratulate) 10．I have ______ in him because he has served us _________ for many years，and I think he is a ________ and honest friend.(faith) 　 religion religious gratitude grateful significance significant congratulate congratulations faith faithfully faithful 1． ___________ 　　 穿上盛装；装扮 2． ________ 　　 毕竟；别忘了 3． ______________ 　　 包括从……到……之间 4． _________ 　　 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱 5． _________ 　　 不管；尽管 6． _______________ 　　 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜 7． ________________ 　　 (兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征 8． _________ 　　 坦白说；坦率地说 9． ______ 　　 爆炸；走火；离开 10． _________　　 除……之外 11． ______　　 出发；动身；启程 重点短语 dress(sb)up after all range from...to... fade away in spite of take advantage of have sth in common to be frank go off except for set off 选用上面短语的适当形式填空 1．I'm going to _______________ this opportunity to learn more about the history of America. 2．Mr.Brown refused to give up smoking _________ his lung disease. 3．Since she grew older，all memories of her childhood __________． 4．You should forgive him for his forgetfulness.________，he is already 78. 5．_________ the ending，it's a really good novel. 6．Because of the heavy rain，they didn't ________ until 12 o'clock. 7．__________，the dish you cooked tasted terrible. 语境运用 take advantage of in spite of faded away After all Except for set off To be frank 1．“no matter＋疑问词”引导状语从句 However，no matter how different they may seem，all over the world，the spirit of sharing joy，gratitude，love，or peace is common in all festivals. 2．with复合结构 Festivals are becoming more and more commercial，with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations. 3．it作形式宾语 Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. 典型句式 4．as if意为“仿佛，好像” After singing some songs，the competitors danced onto the green field，waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. 5．It is because...这是因为…… I heard it is because children are lighter and the horses can run faster and farther. 1．每一名学生，不管他或她有多么聪明、多么努力，在学习中总会遇到困难。 ________________________________________________，every student will come across difficulties in his/her study. 2．随着期末考试的临近，我的父母不会允许我花那么多时间上网。 _______________________________，my parents will not allow me to spend so much time on the Internet. 3．无论他在哪里，他都有早餐前散步的习惯。 No matter where he is，he ____________________________ before breakfast. 4．他继续工作，好像什么也没发生过。 He kept working ________________________． 5．这是因为年轻人现在对自己的文化更有信心了。 _____________________________________________ about their own culture. 佳句仿写 返回 It is because young people are now more confident No matter how talented or hard－working he or she is With the final exam drawing near makes it a rule to go for a walk as if nothing had happened 情境话题　拓展应用 返回 语法填空(文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇) There are different festivals and celebrations around the world，1._______ have a wide range of origins，such as religions，famous figures and 2.__________ (significance) events.In spite of the differences，they have a lot in common.Most ancient festivals were mainly held 3.__________(celebrate) the end of cold weather，planting in spring and agricultural harvest in autumn. The most energetic and typical festivals are the ones that look forward 4.____ the end of winter and the coming of spring，such as the Spring Festival which significant to celebrate to 返回 in China. On the special 5.________(occasional)—the Lunar New Year's Eve，Chinese families will watch Spring Festival Gala together.6.____ is also typical of Chinese people to set off fireworks and children are absolutely 7.________(please) to get lucky money in red envelopes 8.___________ (represent) good luck. Besides，children as well as adults will dress up in fancy clothes. With some traditions fading away，festivals are becoming more and more commercial at the moment，with businesses 9.________(take) advantage of the celebrations. Festivals reflect people's wishes，10.________ (belief)，faiths and attitudes towards life. occasion It pleased representing taking beliefs 版本融合　纵横贯通 返回 26 February，Rio Carnival，Brazil The summer heat hit me as soon as I got off the flight.No wonder people from Rio take a week off for this happy occasion1.I could feel it already—the Carnival was in the air! To experience the spirit of the Carnival for myself，I went to a street party. Luckily，I arrived just in time—the show was about to begin as I took my place in the merry2 crowd.I could see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes3 standing in the street.Some of them carried flags，which blew in the wind.The crowd waited with excitement. Then there was an explosion4 of bright colours and lively music，and the group jumped into action.The band started playing an energetic samba beat，the dancers twisted5 and turned，and the crowd began to cheer，clap and sing.The whole group started marching down the street.The Carnival current carried us through the ever­-growing sea of people，dancing all the way. Iceboxes of soft drinks and beer lined the narrow streets，and the smell of roasted meat filled the air as we passed wave after wave of street stands.I was so caught up in6 the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by! Even as I lay in bed that evening，the bright colours and lively music were still swimming all around me.What an amazing first day in Rio! (节选自译林版新教材必修第二册　Unit 3) 词海拾贝 1．occasion n．特殊场合，盛会；时刻 2．merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的 3．costume n．服装；戏装 4．explosion n．爆炸，爆炸声 5．twist vt.& vi.缠绕；扭动(身体部位) 6．be caught up in 被卷入，陷入 阅读问答 阅读文本，回答以下问题 1．When did the writer arrive at the Rio Carnival in Brazil? ________________________________________________________________ 2．What did the writer see and hear at the street party during the Carnival? _____________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 3．How did the writer feel at the end of the first day of the Carnival? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 返回 The writer arrived at the Rio Carnival in Brazil on 26 February. The writer saw about 20 Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes.They were playing energetic samba music，and the crowd was cheering，clapping，and singing. The writer felt amazed and still had the bright colours and lively music of the Carnival in his mind while lying in bed that evening. 用英语讲中国故事 返回 The Lantern Festival元宵节 元宵节，是农历的正月十五。元宵节也称灯节，合家团聚，出门赏月，共吃元宵，燃灯放焰，喜猜灯谜，同庆佳节，其乐融融。 The Lantern Festival元宵节 The Lantern Festival has been part of Chinese New Year celebrations since the Han Dynasty(202 BCE—220 CE).Usually held on the 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar，it marks the end of New Year festivities(庆祝活动). 自汉朝(公元前202—公元220年)起，元宵节就已经 成为中国新年庆祝活动中的一部分。一般农历的正月 十五为元宵节，这一天标志着新年庆祝活动的结束。 Origin起源 The fifteenth day is the first night one can see a full moon in that lunar year. According to Chinese tradition，at the very beginning of a new year，when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky，there should be thousands of colourful(多彩的)lanterns hung out for people to appreciate. 农历正月十五的晚上，是人们在这一年中第一次可以见到满月的夜晚。根据中国的传统，在新年初，当天空中出现明亮的满月时，成千上万亮丽的灯笼需要挂起来供人们欣赏。 Lanterns元宵灯 The lanterns come in all shapes and sizes. Some are created in the form of animals，insects(昆虫)，flowers，people or even buildings. 灯笼的形状各异，大小不同。一些灯笼会扎成动物、昆虫、花朵、人，甚至是建筑物的形状。 Entertainment娱乐活动 Stilt-­walking，drumming，dragon and lion dancing are all traditional forms of festival entertainment. It is common to see hundred-­foot long dragons，lit with flashing eyes and luminous(发光的)bodies，accompanied by pounding drums，cymbals(钹)and brass instruments. 踩高跷、敲鼓和舞龙、舞狮都是传统节日的娱乐活动形式。人们经常能看到数百英尺的长龙，闪闪发光的眼睛和亮晶晶的身躯，周围还有敲锣打鼓、吹奏乐器的队伍。 返回 单元检测卷 返回 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the woman have? A．One elder brother. B．Two younger sisters. C．One younger brother. 2．What will the man do tonight? A．Meet a friend.　　　 B．Go to Chicago. C．Go to a party. √ √ 3．What did the woman buy for her husband? A．A tie.　　B．A watch.　　C．A suit. 4．Where are probably the two speakers? A．At a restaurant. B．At home. C．At the office. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Their work. B．The man's new job. C．The man's pay. √ √ √ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where will the woman be this weekend? A．In the country. B．At home. C．At a meeting room. 7．What will the man do this weekend? A．Watch over his brother. B．Attend a meeting. C．Have fun outdoors. √ √ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What is the woman suffering from? A．A fever. B．Serious coughs. C．A bad headache. 9．What did the woman do the night before last night? A．She watched a movie at home. B．She went to bed early. C．She went to the cinema. √ √ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．How will the speakers go to the airport? A．By taxi. B．By subway. C．By car. 11．What will the woman do tonight? A．Decide on what to pack. B．Prepare some cash. C．Call her sister. 12．Why are the speakers going to Shanghai? A．To visit the woman's sister. B．To do sightseeing. C．To work. √ √ √ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．How does the woman look now? A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Bored. 14．What does Lisa like doing now? A．Hanging out with the woman. B．Making new friends in the city. C．Spending time with her new friends. 15．What does the woman decide to do? A．To know Lisa's new friends. B．To make some new friends. C．To find a new job. √ √ √ 16．What is the man's attitude towards the woman's decision? A．Disappointed. B．Worried. C．Supportive. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What is the man? A．A student. B．A teacher. C．A radio program host. 18．How much area does Egypt cover? A．368，662 square miles. B．386，626 square miles. C．386，662 square miles. √ √ √ 19．How does the Nile River flow? A．From west to east. B．From south to north. C．From north to south. 20．What is the text meant to? A．To encourage people to visit Egypt. B．To explain why Egypt is great. C．To tell people about Egypt. √ √ 听力材料 第一节　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (Text 1) W：Do you have a big family，John? M：Yes. I have one elder brother and two younger sisters. What about you? W：I just have one younger brother. (Text 2) W：Will you come to my birthday party tonight? M：I'd like to，but I have to meet a friend from Chicago at the railway station. W：What a pity! (Text 3) M：Is this watch the Christmas gift for your husband? W：No. It's for my brother. I bought this tie for my husband. M：It looks great. I think it matches his gray suit. (Text 4) M: I think it's about time we paid the bill and left. W：What？Already? M：So you want to sit for a bit longer? W：I just had too much. I'd like to sit for another five minutes. (Text 5) W：I heard you left last month. Have you found a new job? M：Yes. Now I don't have to work that hard. W：What about the pay? M：You may not believe it，but I'm paid more now. 第二节　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 (Text 6) W：Hi，David，I'm sorry. M：Hi，Susan，what's wrong? W：I told you I'd go camping in the country with you this weekend. But I'm afraid I can't go. M：Why? W：My mother will have to go to a very important meeting this weekend. I must stay at home and take care of my brother. M：Why not take your brother with you? W：I don't think it's a good idea. He's just three. M：Then we'll have to go without you. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 (Text 7) M：Good morning. Anything wrong? W：I've been suffering from a fever since yesterday morning. M：Do you have any other problems? W：I cough at times. And my head aches at times. But they're not very serious. M：Have you taken any medicine? W：Not yet. I went to bed early last night and thought I'd be fine today. But I didn't get better today. M：What do you think might be the cause of the fever? W：I went to watch a movie the night before last night. It was very cold that night，you know. M：Yes. Let me check. It's 39 degrees. I'll give you some medicine. W：Thanks. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 (Text 8) M：Honey，can you stop reading the magazine for a while？I want to talk about next week's trip with you now. W：OK，David. M：So，we're leaving on Tuesday from the airport，and returning on Sunday. But how do we go to the airport？Maybe we need to book a taxi，or just go by subway. W：No，we don't have to .My sister will take us there using her car. M：That's great. Our flight leaves at 10 o'clock in the morning，so she should pick us up between 7：00 and 8：00 am. W：I'll tell her about that. M：How much money do you think we should take? W：About 2，000 yuan in cash，I think. M：Will that be enough? W：Honey，people don't often pay in cash now.We can pay online or by bank card. M：Right.So what do you think we should take with us? W：I'll make a list tonight.Oh，I really look forward to seeing around Shanghai. M：Me，too. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 (Text 9) M：Why are you wearing a long face today？What's wrong? W：I just called my friend Lisa and asked her if she wanted to have dinner with me. Can you believe what she said？She said she'd eat with her friends from work tonight. M：I don't think she loves her friends from work. W：She didn't love her friends from her former job.But she found a new job now. Since she started her new job，all she does is hang out with her new friends from work. M：Why not hang out with Lisa? W：I tried，but Lisa didn't seem to like it. M：Really？You two used to do everything together. W：Well，things have changed.Maybe she no longer needs me as a friend. M：She's probably just too excited about her new job.Just give her more time.I'm sure you'll be great friends again. W：Thanks，but I'm really over it now.I think I also should make some new friends.I'll feel better if I have some new friends，too. M：That sounds like a good idea. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 (Text 10) M：Good morning，my dear classmates.Now I'd like to tell you something about my mother country—Egypt. Altogether Egypt covers an area of 386，662 square miles：Its capital is Cairo. The major river in the country is the Nile River. Without the Nile River，all of Egypt would be desert.Only about an inch of rain falls throughout Egypt each year.But each summer，the river rises because of the rains. Egypt is often divided into two parts：Upper Egypt in the south and Lower Egypt in the north. The parts are named this way because the Nile flows from south to north. The river ends in the Mediterranean Sea. The population of the country is about ninety-­two million. The population is growing fast now. Egypt is home to many different kinds of animals and plants. The best places to see Egypt's wildlife are in its more than 20 protected areas. That's all about my country today. Thank you for listening. 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2024·郑州钱学森学校高二期中) Four European Festivals You Don't Want to Miss in 2024 Chelsea Flower Show，London Also known as the “Great Spring Show”，the Chelsea Flower Show is a wonderful showcase of garden designs and flower displays (展览).Many gardeners come to London from around the world for the five-day event. The fastest way to reach the festival is to get a taxi from London Kings Cross Station，which usually takes around 13 minutes. St Patrick's Day，Ireland St Patrick's Day celebrates the passing of the patron saint (守护神) and is a national holiday in Ireland. The capital Dublin takes things to a whole other level，with wonderful street performances，concerts，and displays of artworks. You'll also get the opportunity to take part in some Irish dancing. Oktoberfest，Germany This year will mark the 214th anniversary (周年纪念日) of Munich Oktoberfest. What was previously a few stands is now Germany's largest celebration，which is expected to hold anywhere between 5，000 to 11，000 festival goers. Though the rides and games are amazing，the beer tents are where the most exciting events are held. All the people are encouraged to dress up and join in the street activities，which include live performances from famous bands. Fiesta de San Isidro，Spain Each year，Spain holds the Fiesta de San Isidro during the spring in memory of the patron saint of Madrid. Over the course of a few days，the whole city becomes a sea of Latin culture，including Spanish music，dance，and theatre both indoors and outdoors. You'll typically see patrons in their San Isidro costumes selling traditional sweet snacks on the streets. 语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2024年四个不可错过的欧洲节日。 细节理解题。 根据第一部分Chelsea Flower Show，London节日介绍“Also known...for the five-­day event.”可知，切尔西花展在伦敦举办。由此可知，花卉爱好者可以去伦敦观看展览。故选A。 21．Where should you go if you are a flower lover? A．London. B．Ireland. C．Germany. D．Spain. √ 细节理解题。根据第三部分Oktoberfest，Germany节日的介绍“Though the rides...the most exciting events are held.”可知，啤酒帐篷可能是慕尼黑啤酒节上最吸引游客的地方。故选B。 22．What may attract the visitors most at Oktoberfest? A．Stands. B．Beer tents. C．Riding games. D．Live performances. √ 23．In which festival can visitors experience Latin culture? A．Oktoberfest. B．St Patrick's Day. C．Chelsea Flower Show. D．Fiesta de San Isidro. 细节理解题。 根据第四部分Fiesta de San Isidro，Spain节日的介绍“...the whole city becomes a sea of Latin culture”可知，马德里的圣伊西德罗节是个充满拉丁文化氛围的节日。故选D。 √ B (2024·重庆南开中学高一检测) “Dad，I need your help. Come here！” My 5-year-old girl pulled me towards the computer. “Dad，please buy everything I have in the Amazon shopping cart(购物车).Here，take this cash from my savings！” The shopping cart showed ten items for a total of about 130 dollars. “Wait！” I replied. “That's too much money！Why do you need all these things？” “Please，Dad！These items will get here before Christmas. I have a surprise for everyone. No peeking(偷看)！” she explained，and I bought everything. A couple of days later，she got everything. I saw her then wrapping(包装) all her gifts. “Can I help you？” I asked. “No，Dad. I told you these are special surprises. No peeking！” she replied. Her excitement was obvious. The day came. She was all around her gifts，planning，protecting，arranging. Everything had to be perfect. As soon as dinner was over，she jumped from her chair and took her gifts. She went around giving each one of us her piece of love. These were small items，but it was the meaning of giving her heart that we were really feeling. As she gave the gift to each person，she watched the expression on our faces. Our smiles were her greatest reward. Her last gift was for my 2-year-old boy—a toy car. It was hard to describe my little boy's delight at getting this gift！For several minutes，everyone's attention was focused on watching him go all around the house happily. Seeing these acts of my 5-year-old helped me understand the power of giving—giving from the heart. Later that day，my girl received some gifts，but she didn't need them. She focused on others，not on herself. It was clear that she was the one feeling true joy. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者5岁的女儿为全家人准备了圣诞节礼物，作者从女儿身上懂得了给予的力量。 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Dad，please buy everything I have in the Amazon shopping cart(购物车).Here，take this cash from my savings！”可推知，作者的女儿不会网上支付，所以请作者帮忙付款。故选D项。 24．Why did the girl ask her father for help? A．She didn't have enough money. B．She needed him to keep the secret. C．She wanted to get his opinions on gifts. D．She couldn't make the online payment. √ 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Her excitement was obvious.”可知，女儿在包装礼物时是非常开心的。故选B项。 25．How did the girl feel when wrapping the gifts? A．She felt proud. B．She felt delighted. C．She felt cautious. D．She felt satisfied. √ 推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，女儿给全家人的礼物代表了她的爱，家人的笑容是对她最大的回报。作者的儿子收到这份礼物时的喜悦之情是难以形容的！故其他家庭成员认为作者女儿的行为是令人愉悦的。故选A项。 26．What did other family members think of the girl's acts? A．Pleasant. B．Creative. C．Reasonable. D．Surprising. √ 写作目的题。根据最后一段第一句可知，作者看到5岁女儿的这些行为，明白了给予的力量。从作者的感悟可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是分享他从女儿身上学到的东西。故选D项。 27．What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A．To praise his daughter for her generosity. B．To share his experience of raising his kids. C．To discuss how to find happiness in daily life. D．To share the lesson learned from his daughter. √ C (2024·临川一中高一检测) Every day people all over the world celebrate their cultural heritage，simply by living their lives in a way that stands for who they are and where they come from. But one day in a year is set to celebrate the joint history and heritage of the human race. World Heritage Day encourages us to celebrate all the world's cultures，bring awareness to important cultural relics and sites，and agree on the importance of preserving the world's cultures. On this day，there are a number of different events that happen all over the world. This includes various activities，meetings，and visits to heritage sites and relics. For those who are unaware of the significance of preserving world heritages，a heritage site is basically a place that is of cultural importance. It preserves the culture of intangible attributes(无形的特质) and physical artifacts(古器)of a society or group that is inherited from older generations. Perhaps the most important way to celebrate World Heritage Day is to search out those locations(所在) near you that are counted as World Heritage Sites，and perhaps pay them a visit. Before doing so，research the sites，find out what steps are needed to protect them，and respect them during your visit. You should also take a look online to see if there are any events going on in your local area in honor of World Heritage Day. You will find that a lot of events take place to increase awareness regarding the preservation of important buildings and relics. It is also a good idea to spread awareness regarding this day with the people that you know. This is something you can do with ease via social media. You can post a message that informs your friends，followers，and family members of this day and encourage them to post something too. You could post a photo of one of the best international sites you have visited or one that is on your bucket list，and then ask your followers to reply with their choice. This is a great way of getting everyone involved(参与) and raising awareness of this date! 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界遗产日。 推理判断题。第一段第二句是文章强调的重点，即一年中有一天将庆祝人类共同的历史和遗产；结合后文可知，文章主要在介绍世界遗产日。故选A项。 28．What is the focus of the passage? A．World Heritage Day. B．World's cultural heritages. C．World's Heritage Sites. D．Heritage preservation events. √ 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的语意和“from older generations”可知，这里应指从古代“传承下来”的文化。故选B项。 29．What does the underlined word “inherited” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Packed up. B．Passed down. C．Checked out. D．Referred to. √ 段落大意题。根据第三段中“Perhaps the most important way to celebrate...”和第四段中“You should also take a look online to see...in honor of World Heritage Day.”以及第五段中“It is also a good idea to spread...”可知，这三段主要介绍了世界遗产日的不同庆祝方式。故选C项。 30．What are Paragraphs 3－5 talking about? A．Measures to preserve cultural sites. B．Ways of raising people's awareness. C．Celebrations for World Heritage Day. D．All facts about World Heritage Day. √ 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句以及第二、三、四段最后一句可知，作者希望读者们能宣扬文化遗产保护的理念。故选A项。 31．What does the author expect readers to do according to this passage? A．To promote the idea of cultural heritage protection. B．To visit heritage sites and monuments frequently. C．To join hands to fight against heritage destruction. D．To call on all the people to join in the celebration. √ D (2024·重庆巴蜀中学高一检测) International Women's Day gives us all the chances to take a look at how much women have achieved. Show your solidarity (团结) and celebrate with one of our suggestions below： Attend a festival that will inspire and entertain people. Famous female artists，writers and activists，including Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie，will unite for the annual Women of the World Festival. Together they will celebrate the influence and achievements of women in a festival that will prove inspiring and uplifting. Join Harper's Bazaar for an evening of feminist celebrations.Celebrate International Women's Day with Bazaar's editor-in-chief Justine Picardie and a host of inspirational female guest speakers，including artist Gillian Wearing，creator of the Millicent Fawcett statue in Parliament Square，and Detective Superintendent Tor Garnett，the co-founder of Police Now. Be entertained while eating cakes and drinking champagne (香槟).To celebrate International Women's Day，a fund-raising charity Future Dreams is hosting a Ladies Afternoon Tea at The Arts Club on 8 March.The event，which will include live entertainment as well as sandwiches，cakes and champagne，is supported by The Estee Lauder Companies UK；Ireland's Breast Cancer Campaign. Among the speakers on the day will be Bazaar's own editor-in-chief，Justine Picardie. Celebrate with a themed，late night dinner and dancing. For an alternative (代替的) way to mark IWD，head to Tel Aviv-inspired restaurant Bala Baya where guests will be treated to a special，late night menu with wine and cocktails based on a wonder Woman theme. Expect delicious sharing dishes in a lively environment—think of it as a party with excellent food. Afterwards，a DJ will start an evening of dancing that will go on until 4 am. Bring your comfortable shoes. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在国际妇女节这一天人们可以做许多事来回顾女性在历史中的伟大成就。本文列出了人们在这一天可以参加的几项活动。 观点态度题。根据第二段中的“Attend a festival that will inspire and entertain people.”和“Together they will celebrate the influence and achievements of women in a festival that will prove inspiring and uplifting.”可知，作者认为这一节日是令人放松且积极向上的。由此可推知，作者对这一节日持积极的态度。 32．What's the author's attitude to the annual Women of the World Festival? A．Positive. B．Negative. C．Worried. D．Anxious. √ 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Celebrate International Women's Day...Superintendent Tor Garnett，the co­founder of Police Now.”可知，Gillian Wearing是国会广场Millicent Fawcett雕塑的建造者。 33．Who produced the Millicent Fawcett statue in Parliament Square? A．Tor Garnett. B．Gillian Wearing. C．Justine Picardie. D．Chimamanda. √ 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“To celebrate International Women's Day，a fund­raising charity Future Dreams is hosting a Ladies Afternoon Tea at The Arts Club on 8 March.”可知，艺术俱乐部的女士下午茶活动是由慈善组织Future Dreams主办的。 34．The Ladies Afternoon Tea at The Arts Club will be hosted by ________． A．Police Now B．Harper's Bazaar C．Future Dreams D．Breast Cancer Campaign √ 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Afterwards，a DJ will start an evening of dancing that will go on until 4 am. Bring your comfortable shoes.”可知，这一晚将一直跳舞到凌晨四点，因此要穿上舒服的鞋，才不会太累。 35．Why does the author advise bringing comfortable shoes in the last paragraph? A．The restaurant requires guests to do it. B．The ground in the restaurant is not smooth. C．The evening will be spent outside the restaurant. D．It's an evening of dancing that will last late into the night. √ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2024·西南大学附中高一检测) A few days ago，our school held a two-day food festival.Before the food festival started，the school had set up tents and posted menus at the gate of the canteen to attract students. 36 On the first day of the food festival，when the bell rang after the last class in the morning，everyone rushed to the booths(摊位) in front of the canteen. 37 There was a long line in front of each booth.Everyone sweated in the burning sun，but the heat didn't stop the students' enthusiasm for delicious food.Fortunately，I bought a cup of milk tea that I had been longing for in just a few minutes.It tasted even better than I had imagined! 38 Without any experience，I chose to try as much food as I could，which gave me so much joy and satisfaction. For example，I fell in love with the crispy durian pastry(榴莲酥) at first bite. 39 And I can still remember how exquisite the craftsmanship(技艺) of making Indian pancakes was.However，what impressed me most was in fact the “intangible cultural heritage on the tip of the tongue”． It was everyone's common effort that made the activity such a big success，and it is people's love for food that made the festival special. Enjoy food，value food，have a heart of gratitude and never forget the ones who have brought you up. 40 A．From this，I have learned how to cook well. B．More and more people began to buy milk tea. C．This is what I've learned from the food festival. D．As a dessert lover，I couldn't wait to enjoy tasty foods. E．Within a few minutes，the place was crowded with people. F．It was the first time that I had attended the food festival at school. G．What's more，I still can't forget the amazing look of smoky ice cream. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者参加校园美食节的经历。 A few days ago，our school held a two-­day food festival. Before the food festival started，the school had set up tents and posted menus at the gate of the canteen to attract students.___________________________________________ __________ D．As a dessert lover，I couldn't wait to enjoy tasty foods. 上文介绍了学校美食节以及学校为此做的工作，由此可知，空处应陈述作者对这次美食节的期待。D项“作为一个甜品爱好者，我迫不及待地想品尝美味的食物”符合语境。故选D。 E．Within a few minutes，the place was crowded with people. 本空前一句提到下课铃一响同学们就冲向摊位，空后一句则陈述各摊位前都排起了长队，E项“几分钟之内，这个地方就挤满了人”承上启下，符合语境。故选E。 On the first day of the food festival，when the bell rang after the last class in the morning，everyone rushed to the booths(摊位) in front of the canteen. ____________________________________________________ There was a long line in front of each booth. Everyone sweated in the burning sun，but the heat didn't stop the students' enthusiasm for delicious food.Fortunately，I bought a cup of milk tea that I had been longing for in just a few minutes.It tasted even better than I had imagined! ________________________________________________________ Without any experience，I chose to try as much food as I could，which gave me so much joy and satisfaction. For example，I fell in love with the crispy durian pastry(榴莲酥) at first bite. F．It was the first time that I had attended the food festival at school. 根据上文“Without any experience，I chose to try as much food as I could，which gave me so much joy and satisfaction.”可知，作者没有经验，尝了很多食物，由此可知，这是作者第一次参加美食节。F项“这是我第一次在学校参加美食节”符合语境。故选F。 ____________________________________________________________ And I can still remember how exquisite the craftsmanship(技艺) of making Indian pancakes was. However，what impressed me most was in fact the “intangible cultural heritage on the tip of the tongue”． G．What's more，I still can't forget the amazing look of smoky ice cream. 本空前一句和后一句都是在举例陈述作者在美食节所品尝的食物。由此可知，空处与上下文话题一致，也应涉及作者所品尝的食物。G项“更重要的是，我仍然无法忘记烟熏冰激凌的神奇外观”符合语境，且在句式上与空后一句一致。故选G。 根据上文“Enjoy food，value food，have a heart of gratitude and never forget the ones who have brought you up.”可知，这是作者对参加美食节的感悟。故C项“这是我从美食节中所学到的东西”总结上文，符合语境。故选C。 It was everyone's common effort that made the activity such a big success，and it is people's love for food that made the festival special.Enjoy food，value food，have a heart of gratitude and never forget the ones who have brought you up.___________________________________________ C．This is what I've learned from the food festival. 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2024·武汉外国语学校高一检测) I remember to this day the feeling of the cold wind causing my ears to hurt. However，that didn't 41 me at this time.It was Hogmanay and the bays of the town were carrying out the 42 of going from house to house on this special evening. It is thought that the tradition came from the Vikings who were settlers in the Western Isles. Honestly，that wasn't 43 to me.I was out and about having 44 ． There were about 25 houses to visit in my town of North Boisdale.The start time was 19：00 and all the boys would 45 at one end of the town and begin to 46 each house. Each person had a pillowcase (枕头套) that would be filled with goodies (好吃的东西) 47 from householders. Outside each house one person would ask the man of the house for permission (许可) to 48 ．Once inside the house a candle would be lit by the oldest boy in the group and 49 the candle would be passed round all family members. After that，the mother of the house would bring out the 50 ．Fruit，biscuits and of course sweets. On 51 each house the oldest boy in the group would 52 the family luck in the coming year. After being to each house the pillowcases would be 53 and heavy and it was at the last house that the fun began. The pillowcases would be 54 and the goodies shared out equally. The last house would also provide a small party that would 55 before midnight so all the boys were home before the bells. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。作者叙述了自己所在小镇除夕夜的传统习俗。 41．A．trouble　　 B．interest C．fit D．harm 根据本文“It is thought that the tradition came from the Vikings who were settlers in the Western Isles.”可知，来自维京人的“the tradition(传统)”就是指此句中Hogmanay小镇上的这个“传统”。 √ 根据本文“I remember to this day the feeling of the cold wind causing my ears to hurt.”可知，虽然作者的耳朵被冻伤了，然而作者并没有被这种冻伤所困扰(trouble)。 42．A．test B．service C．tradition D．program √ 43．A．new B．possible C．wise D．important 根据本文“Honestly，that wasn't ________ to me.”可知，这些传统的起源对作者并不重要，重要的是作者能出来玩，并且玩得很开心。have fun“玩得高兴”。 √ 此处的that指代该传统的起源；再根据本文“I was out and about having _______．”可知，作者出来玩，并且很开心，所以这些传统的起源对作者并不重要(important)。 44．A．success B．experience C．fun D．help √ 45．A．show off B．look around C．run away D．meet up 根据本文“There were about 25 houses to visit in my town of North Boisdale.”可知，孩子们聚在一起并开始拜访每一家。 √ 句中的 “all the boys”是指有很多人，所以要先会面，再开始一起去拜访每一所房子。 46．A．visit B．clean C．find D．fill √ 47．A．bought B．received C．stolen D．sold 根据本句中的“Outside each house”及本文中的“Once inside the house”可知，男孩们要征得主人的许可方可进入(enter)。 √ 根据本文“After that，the mother of the house would bring out the ___．”可知，房子的主人送了很多礼物给他们，所以说他们的枕套里装满了从住户那里收到(received)的好吃的东西。 48．A．enter B．shout C．hide D．stop √ 49．A．still B．again C．even D．then 根据本文“Fruit，biscuits and of course sweets.”可知，这家的母亲拿出的是招待大家的礼物。 √ 男孩们进屋后的动作是连续的，先点燃蜡烛，然后再传递蜡烛。用then(然后)来叙述事情的发展。 50．A．bags B．gifts C．pictures D．candles √ 51．A．searching B．leaving C．painting D．protecting 根据空后“the family luck in the coming year”可知，男孩们在离开这家之前，祝愿这一家人好运。此处用wish表示“祝愿”。 √ 按照时间顺序，男孩们先进入一家，点燃蜡烛，传递蜡烛，收到主人分发的礼物，最后在他们离开之前再给这家送上祝福。 52．A．give B．remind C．lend D．wish √ 53．A．safe B．full C．warm D．open 根据本文“the goodies shared out equally”可知，枕套中的好吃的被平均分配，所以男孩们要先把枕套里的东西倒出来，再进行分配。 √ 根据本文“Each person had a pillowcase (枕头套) that would be filled with goodies (好吃的东西) ________ from householders.”可知，枕套里会被装满好吃的，又满(full)又重。 54．A．discovered B．remembered C．emptied D．accepted √ 55．A．begin B．finish C．continue D．change √ 根据本文“so all the boys were home before the bells”可知，所有的男孩们要在钟声响起之前回家，所以这个小聚会要在午夜前完成，好让男孩们回家。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2024·长沙一中高一检测) Dragon dance is a traditional folk activity in China. The dragon 56.__________(represent) wisdom，power and wealth. It is also said that the dragon dance performed 57._____ New Year's Day scares away the evil spirits and all the bad luck with them. During the dance，a dozen or so 58. __________(performer) hold the dragon up on poles. They raise and lower the dragon 59. ________(make) him “dance” as they wind through the crowds，stopping here and there to put on 60. ___ fantastic performance for the crowds. represents on performers to make a The frame of the dragon itself was 61. ____________(traditional) made of wood or bamboo，covered with material. Nowadays，lighter materials 62.________ (use)，such as plastics. For the Chinese dragon costume，different colors can be chosen. The main body of the dragon could be green，for a great harvest. Yellow represents the empire and red represents the 63.__________ (excite) and good fortune of the festivities. The dragon varies in length，some reaching up to 100 meters long！It is believed that the 64._______(long) the dragon is，the more luck it will bring! traditionally are used excitement longer The dragon follows a man carrying a ball on a stick.During Chinese New Year，it is a red or yellow globe，65. _______ is supposed to be the sun as the festival celebrates the spring rains and the sun for a good harvest. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统民间活动——舞龙。 which 考查介词。“在某一天”应用介词on。on New Year's Day“在新年那天”。故填on。 56．答案：represents 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。空处是谓语，句子描述客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语The dragon和动词represent是主动关系，且主语是单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填represents。 57．答案：on 考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to make。 58．答案：performers 考查名词的单复数。空处用名词“表演者”作主语，根据前面的a dozen(十二个)可知，performer(表演者)应用复数形式。故填performers。 59．答案：to make 60．答案：a 考查冠词。此处表示泛指，意为“一场精彩的表演”，应用不定冠词来修饰，且fantastic的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语Nowadays及句意可知，句子描述客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语materials和动词use之间是被动关系，此处应该用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数。故填are used。 61．答案：traditionally 考查词性转换。此处用副词修饰动词made。故填traditionally。 62．答案：are used 考查形容词的比较级。句型“the ＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”意为“越……，就越……”。故填longer。 63．答案：excitement 考查词性转换。空处应用名词作宾语，excitement此处意为“兴奋；喜悦”，是不可数名词。故填excitement。 64．答案：longer 65．答案：which 考查定语从句。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是a red or yellow globe，指物，空处在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) (2024·温州中学高一检测) 假定你是李华，你的好友Rick对中国的文化非常感兴趣，特别是即将到来的端午节，请你给他写一封信介绍中国的端午节。内容包括： 1．介绍中国的端午节(时间、意义、风俗等)； 2．欢迎他来中国。 注意：1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Dear Rick， Knowing that _________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely， Li Hua you are very interested in Chinese culture，especially the Dragon Boat Festival，I would love to introduce it to you. The Dragon Boat Festival，one of the most traditional festivals in China，falls on the May 5th in the lunar calendar. The festival is in honor of Qu Yuan，who was a Chinese poet. People in China will hold a variety of activities to honor him，such as dragon boat racing，eating zongzi and so on. Welcome to China. You will have an unforgettable experience if you come to China during this festival. Best wishes. 第二节(满分25 分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2024·福州一中高一检测) I was four years old in 1993，when my family emigrated (移民) from the United Arab Emirates to Toronto.Young enough to be changed by my new home，but old enough to know I was different from everyone around me.I was the only Arab and only Muslim in my junior kindergarten class.Beyond those obvious differences，Canadian life proved to be quite distinct in other ways.And I discovered another surprise that December. Overnight，everything was suddenly covered in red and green.My classmates talked excitedly about cookies and what gifts they'd asked Santa for that Christmas.At some point，I must have asked myself，“What is Christmas？” There's nothing quite like it in the Muslim world.The closest comparison might be Eid al-Adha，which translates from Arabic to “Festival of Sacrifice”．While both holidays show the same spirit of sharing with the less fortunate and spending time with loved ones，Eid meant new clothes and a family dinner.And that was about it.No tree decorated with ornaments (装饰物)，and no gifts covered in wrapping paper. Christmas was completely foreign to me，but then my parents unexpectedly informed me that Santa would be paying us a visit on Christmas Eve.“But aren't we Muslim？” I asked. “Yes，but Santa loves all children equally and gets them all gifts，” my mother replied. So on that first Christmas Eve in Canada，she hung oversized red and white stockings，each one customized with our names，off our bedposts.I have a distinct memory of the restless expectation that kept me awake long after bedtime and my joy when I got up on Christmas morning to find my stocking filled with gifts. Still in my pyjamas (睡衣)，I ran over to the kitchen to tell my parents that Santa had indeed visited us last night.I asked if they'd seen him，and Mom said，“Of course！” Mom offered Santa a cup of coffee，as is the Arab custom when hosting guests.He needed the energy for the long night ahead，she told me. When I returned to school after the holidays，I had a story to share with my classmates.Santa had visited me，too! I could show off gifts while other kids showed off theirs. 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 My parents kept our Christmas tradition going for years，until I was too old to believe in Santa anymore.______________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I never asked them why they went through all that bother，but I suspect they did it so we could feel like we belonged in our new country. Creating a sense of belonging is an important thing.It influences physical and mental health. But you can't force yourself to belong somewhere. That belonging comes from a change within you，from a willingness to be part of something. As an adult，I've come to realize creating a sense of belonging is joining in traditions.______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 返回 The specifics of Christmas，from Jesus to Santa，are all irrelevant in a sense. What matters is that Christmas gives us an excuse to bring people together to share the love that unites us.So perhaps，when I have kids of my own one day，I'll revive the family tradition and invite Santa over for a cup of coffee before he leaves my kids some gifts in their stockings. 谢 谢 观 看 ！ 返回 $$null