内容正文:
初2027届2024-2025学年度下期开学英语收心定时作业
满分: 100分
姓名 _______ 班级 _______ 分数 _______
Ⅰ.语音选择。 (每小题1分,共5分)
选出划线部分发音不同的选项。
1. A. date B. late C. hat D. gate
2 A. bed B. me C. desk D. pen
3. A. ice B. big C. price D. nice
4. A. no B. not C. box D. dog
5. A. bus B. much C. cup D. useful
Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
There is ___6___ traditional market near my home. It’s about a ___7___ walk from my house. I love going there and seeing all the lovely things. You may be curious (好奇) about why I love this place. Let me tell you the reasons.
Mr. Zhang is a fruit seller. He ___8___ a kind man. He always wears a blue cap. He starts working very early. He has many kinds of fresh fruits, ___9___ apples, bananas and strawberries. They are very delicious. Mrs. Wang is really good ___10___ making kites. There are all ___11___ of kites in his store. I enjoy ___12___ there when I have time. Look! The flower shop next to the snack store is very beautiful. The owner usually puts some nice flowers outside the shop. They make the whole market ___13___ more attractive (吸引人的).
The market is open from 7:00 a. m. to 8:00 p. m. It’s a lively place. I love these hard-working people ___14___ they make our life more colorful. I hope this traditional market can keep its charm (魅力) and ___15___ for a long time. It’s not just a place to shop, but also a place full of memories and happiness.
6. A. the B. an C. a
7. A. 6-minutes B. 6-minute C. 6 minutes
8. A. is B. are C. be
9. A. for example B. such as C. like as
10. A. at B. in C. on
11. A. kind B. kindes C. kinds
12. A. to play B. playing C. play
13. A. \ B. being C. to be
14. A. because B. so C. but
15. A. stay B. stays C. staying
Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea (Ne Zha 2) is back and it’s even more ___16___ than the first one! This time, Ne Zha faces new ___17___. ___18___ the movie, Ne Zha grows stronger. He can ___19___ his magic weapons (武器) better. When bad things happen (发生), he doesn’t ___20___, but jumps right in to help. One of the most exciting parts is ___21___ Ne Zha fights a huge monster (怪物). The colors are so bright and the actions are so ___22___. Everyone in the cinema holds their breath (屏住呼吸). What’s more, the movie tells us a lot about ___23___. Ne Zha’s friends ___24___ stand by him. They help each other no matter (不管) how big the problems are. If you loved the first Ne Zha, you won’t want to miss the ___25___ one!
16. A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. easy
17. A. answers B. problems C. questions D. surprise
18. A. In B. Before C. After D. With
19. A. work B. use C. take D. feel
20. A. run away B. join in C. sit down D. wake up
21. A. when B. where C. who D. what
22. A. slow B. fast C. dark D. soon
23. A. family B. dreams C. friendship D. bravery
24. A. never B. hardly C. sometimes D. always
25. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
A
One sunny day, Alice sits with her sister by the river. She has nothing to do. Suddenly, a white rabbit with pink eyes runs by. It wears a coat and looks at a watch. “Oh dear! I’m late!” the rabbit says and runs into a big hole (洞).
She thinks it’s strange (奇怪的) to see a rabbit in a coat and talking. So she followed the rabbit down the hole. It is a very long hole. On the way down, Alice sees many pictures and maps on the walls.
When she finally arrives, she finds herself in a strange room. There are lots of doors, but they are all locked (锁着). Then, she sees a small table with a key on it. The key can open a very small door. Through the small door, she sees a beautiful garden. But Alice is too big to get in. Next to the table, there’s a bottle with the words “DRINK ME” on it. Alice drinks the water. What happens (发生) then? She starts to get smaller and smaller.
26. The story happens on a _______ day.
A. snowy B. sunny C. windy D. cloudy
27. What can Alice see in the strange room?
A. Many open doors. B. Many locked doors and a small table.
C. A big table with a key. D. A beautiful garden.
28. What’s the correct order (正确顺序)?
a Alice sees a white rabbit with pink eyes. b. Alice follows the rabbit down a hole.
c. Alice drinks the water from the bottle. d. Alice sees a beautiful garden but can’t get in.
e. Alice finds herself in a strange room.
A. a-d-b-e-c B. a-b-d-e-c C. a-b-e-d-c D. a-e-d-b-c
29. What can we infer (推测) from the story?
A. Alice is busy when she sits with her sister. B. Alice may go into the garden after getting smaller.
C. The water in the bottle is delicious. D. The white rabbit will come back to help Alice.
30. What do you think of Alice?
A. Funny. B. Hard-working. C. Curious. D. Lazy.
B
①Nowadays, DeepSeek is a famous name. It’s a great AI that surprises everyone.
②DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about geography, like “What is a supermoon?” It will tell you many interesting facts. It’s also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have troubles (烦恼) with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out.
③What’s more, making great AI doesn’t need a lot of capital and a long time. The team (团队) spent only $5.58 million for two months. It uses a special way to work well on not-so-strong chips (芯片) and still works very well. How smart the people behind it are!
④However, DeepSeek isn’t perfect. Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. Because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong info there, we can’t always trust its answers.
⑤Another problem is about us. If we always rely on (依赖) DeepSeek to answer questions, we will become lazy and stop thinking hard on our own. Our brains (头脑) need to work too!
⑥In the end, DeepSeek is a magic tool. It can help us a lot, but we need to use it carefully (谨慎地). We should enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active.
31. What does it in Paragraph ② refer to?
A. DeepSeek. B. The supermoon. C. The schoolwork. D. A math problem.
32. What does the underlined word “capital” in Paragraph ③mean?
A. Time. B. Information. C. Computers. D. Money.
33. Why should we use DecpSeck carefully?
A. Because it relies on the Internet. B. Because its answers may be wrong.
C. Because it can’t answer difficult questions. D. Because it can keep our brains active.
34. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
35. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Early to bed, early to rise. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. Love me, love my dog. D. Every coin has two sides.
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读 (36-38每小题2分,39小题3分,共9分)
Chinese traditional festivals are full of charm and rich in culture. Here are some famous traditional festivals.
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It falls on the first day of the first lunar month. People get together with their family, have big dinners, and set off fireworks. Children can get red envelopes (红包) with money inside.
The Lantern Festival (元宵节) comes after the Spring Festival. It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. People eat sweet dumplings (yuanxiao), and go to see colorful lantern shows. There are also exciting riddle-guessing (猜谜) activities.
People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival because of Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China. It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. People take part in dragon boat races and eat zongzi on this day.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunions (团聚). It is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. People enjoy the full moon eat mooncakes, and tell the stories of Chang’e.
36. Is the Spring Festival the most important festival in China?
________________________________________________
37. What do people do on the Lantern Festival?
________________________________________________
38. Why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?
________________________________________________
39. Which activity during the Spring Festival do you like best? And why?
________________________________________________
Ⅵ 根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空。 (每题1分,共9分)
40. Ella and Emma are t_______ and they look almost the same.
41. Each lesson is 40 minutes long, and there’s a break b_______ lessons.
42. There’s a blackboard in the front of the classroom. Oh, and there’s a_______ blackboard at the back.
43. Sometimes it’s difficult to r_______ all the information, but Miss White helps us a lot.
44 Let’s _______ (go) to the park this weekend.
45. I can’t speak _______ (France), but I’d like to learn.
46. It’s _______ (exact) nine o’clock so it’s time for class.
47. Well, this is my ping-pong bat, and the black one is my _______ (grandpa).
48. Don’t forget to brush your _______ (tooth) every morning.
Ⅶ.按要求完成句子 (每空1分,共20分)
49. There is a book on the desk. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ a book on the desk?
50. Jack has some good friends. (改为否定句)
Jack _______ good friends.
51. Are you in a Cooking Club? (作否定回答)
No, _______.
52. My sister usually has lunch at 12:30 in the afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
_______ does your sister usually have lunch?
53. of, do, How, use, your, make, good, you, time (连词成句)
_________________________________________________?
54. 格林太太不擅长画画,但她对它感兴趣。(完成译句)
Mrs Green doesn’t do well in drawing, but _______ _______ _______ it.
55. 我有重要的事情要告诉你。(完成译句)
I have _______ _______ _______ tell you.
56. 这个单词是什么意思?(完成译句)
_______ _______ this word _______?
Ⅷ.读写结合。 (每小题 2 分,共12 分)
阅读以下文章,根据语境用适当单词、短语补全内容。
Do you know the Chinese Zodiac (生肖)? It’s an interesting group of 12 animals, and each year is about one of them!
Let’s start with the Loong. The Loong is a special animal in Chinese culture. It’s not a real animal, but people think it’s very powerful. It can fly in the sky and make rain fall. People think the Loong means power (力量). People born (出生) in the Year of the Loong are often confident (自信的) and have big dreams. They are like the king of the sky in the animal world!
Next is the Snake. Some people may think the Snake is a little scary, but it’s really smart. It can move quietly and fast. In the Chinese Zodiac, the Snake is a symbol of wisdom (智慧). People born in the Year of the Snake are usually very clever because they are good at thinking and can work out hard problems easily.
Then comes the Horse. The Horse is a fast-running animal. It is very active and always full of life. It can run far without getting tired. People born in the Year of the Horse are adventurous (大胆开拓的) because they like to travel to new places and are always ready to start a new trip.
These animals in the Chinese Zodiac are not just for fun. They have a lot of Chinese culture in them. They also tell us something about different kinds of people.
Zodiac Animals
___57___.
Symbols
Specialties (特性) of People
Loong
It can ___58___
power
confident ambitious (有抱负的)
___59___
It can move quietly and fast.
___60___
___61___.
Horse
It can run far without getting tired.
___62___
active adventurous
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初2027届2024-2025学年度下期开学英语收心定时作业
满分: 100分
姓名 _______ 班级 _______ 分数 _______
Ⅰ.语音选择。 (每小题1分,共5分)
选出划线部分发音不同的选项。
1. A. date B. late C. hat D. gate
2. A. bed B. me C. desk D. pen
3. A. ice B. big C. price D. nice
4. A. no B. not C. box D. dog
5. A. bus B. much C. cup D. useful
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D
【解析】
【1题详解】
date /deɪt/;late /leɪt/;hat /hæt/;gate /geɪt/。根据音标可知,C选项“hat”中划线部分发音为/æ/,与其他三个单词中的/eɪ/不同。故选C。
【2题详解】
bed /bed/;me /miː/;desk /desk/;pen /pen/。根据音标可知,B选项“me”中划线部分发音为/iː/,与其他三个单词中的/e/不同。故选B。
【3题详解】
ice /aɪs/;big /bɪg/;price /praɪs/;nice /naɪs/。根据音标可知,B选项“big”中划线部分发音为/ɪ/,与其他三个单词中的/aɪ/不同。故选B。
【4题详解】
no /nəʊ/;not /nɒt/;box /bɒks/;dog /dɒg/。根据音标可知,A选项“no”中划线部分发音为/əʊ/,与其他三个单词中的/ɒ/不同。故选A。
【5题详解】
bus /bʌs/;much /mʌtʃ/;cup /kʌp/;useful /ˈjuːsfl/。根据音标可知,D选项“useful”中划线部分为/juː/,与其他三个单词中的/ʌ/不同。故选D。
Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
There is ___6___ traditional market near my home. It’s about a ___7___ walk from my house. I love going there and seeing all the lovely things. You may be curious (好奇) about why I love this place. Let me tell you the reasons.
Mr. Zhang is a fruit seller. He ___8___ a kind man. He always wears a blue cap. He starts working very early. He has many kinds of fresh fruits, ___9___ apples, bananas and strawberries. They are very delicious. Mrs. Wang is really good ___10___ making kites. There are all ___11___ of kites in his store. I enjoy ___12___ there when I have time. Look! The flower shop next to the snack store is very beautiful. The owner usually puts some nice flowers outside the shop. They make the whole market ___13___ more attractive (吸引人的).
The market is open from 7:00 a. m. to 8:00 p. m. It’s a lively place. I love these hard-working people ___14___ they make our life more colorful. I hope this traditional market can keep its charm (魅力) and ___15___ for a long time. It’s not just a place to shop, but also a place full of memories and happiness.
6. A. the B. an C. a
7. A. 6-minutes B. 6-minute C. 6 minutes
8. A. is B. are C. be
9. A. for example B. such as C. like as
10. A. at B. in C. on
11. A. kind B. kindes C. kinds
12. A. to play B. playing C. play
13. A. \ B. being C. to be
14. A. because B. so C. but
15. A. stay B. stays C. staying
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者家附近的一个传统市场。
【6题详解】
句意:我家附近有一个传统市场。
the表特指;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。此处表示泛指“一个”,traditional是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:从我家步行大约六分钟就到了。
6-minutes错误形式;6-minute6分钟的;6 minutes6分钟。此处用复合形容词作定语修饰名词walk,中间应加连字符,名词用单数形式。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:他是一个善良的人。
is是,第三人称单数形式;are是,复数形式;be是,动词原形。此处主语He是第三人称单数,故谓语也应用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:他有很多种新鲜的水果,例如苹果、香蕉和草莓。
for example例如,表示单独举例说明;such as例如,列举同类事物中的几个例子;like as无此搭配。此处列举的是三种水果,应用such as,故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:王夫人做风筝真的很在行。
at在;in在……里;on在……上。此处表示“在……方面擅长”,应用固定短语be good at,故选A。
【11题详解】
句意:他的商店里有很多种风筝。
kind种类,名词单数;kindes无此单词;kinds种类,名词复数。all kinds of“各种各样的”,故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:我有空的时候喜欢去那里玩。
to play去玩,动词不定式;playing玩,动名词;play玩,动词原形。此处表示“喜欢做某事”,应用固定短语enjoy doing sth.,故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:它们使整个市场更吸引人。
being是,动名词;to be是,动词不定式。应用固定结构“make sb./sth.+形容词”表示“使某人/物……”,空处不缺内容。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:我喜欢这些勤劳的人,因为他们让我们的生活更加丰富多彩。
because因为;so所以;but但是。此处前后句之间为因果关系,前句是果,后句是因,应用because引导原因状语从句,故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:我希望这个传统市场能保持其魅力和长时间存在。
stay停留,动词原形;stays停留,第三人称单数形式;staying停留,动名词。此处与keep并列作谓语,应用动词原形,故选A。
Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea (Ne Zha 2) is back and it’s even more ___16___ than the first one! This time, Ne Zha faces new ___17___. ___18___ the movie, Ne Zha grows stronger. He can ___19___ his magic weapons (武器) better. When bad things happen (发生), he doesn’t ___20___, but jumps right in to help. One of the most exciting parts is ___21___ Ne Zha fights a huge monster (怪物). The colors are so bright and the actions are so ___22___. Everyone in the cinema holds their breath (屏住呼吸). What’s more, the movie tells us a lot about ___23___. Ne Zha’s friends ___24___ stand by him. They help each other no matter (不管) how big the problems are. If you loved the first Ne Zha, you won’t want to miss the ___25___ one!
16. A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. easy
17. A. answers B. problems C. questions D. surprise
18. A. In B. Before C. After D. With
19. A. work B. use C. take D. feel
20. A. run away B. join in C. sit down D. wake up
21. A. when B. where C. who D. what
22. A. slow B. fast C. dark D. soon
23. A. family B. dreams C. friendship D. bravery
24. A. never B. hardly C. sometimes D. always
25. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了电影《哪吒2魔童闹海》的主要故事情节及主题。
【16题详解】
句意:电影《哪吒2魔童闹海》回归了,它甚至比第一个更有趣。
difficult困难的;boring令人厌烦的;interesting有趣的;easy容易的。根据“and it’s even more...than the first one!”及下文对续集的描述,可知,续集更有趣。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:这次哪吒面临着新的挑战。
answers回答;problems问题;questions问题;surprise惊奇。根据“Ne Zha faces new....”以及“Ne Zha fights a huge monster (怪物).”可知,这次哪吒面临着新的问题。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:在电影中,哪吒更强壮了。
In在……里;Before在……之前;After在……之后;With带着。根据“...the movie, Ne Zha grows stronger.”可知,空处指 “在电影中”,需介词in。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:他能更好地使用他的神秘武器。
work工作;use使用;take拿着;feel感到。根据“his magic weapons (武器) better.”可知,他使用武器。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:当坏的事情发生时,他没有逃跑,但他立刻跳出来帮忙。
run away逃跑;join in加入;sit down坐下;wake up醒来。根据“but jumps right in to help.”可知,他没有逃跑。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:最令人兴奋的一个部分是哪吒与一个巨型怪物战斗。
when当……时;where哪里;who谁;what什么。根据“...Ne Zha fights a huge monster (怪物).”可知,哪吒与一个巨型怪物战斗时,是最令人兴奋的一个部分。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:色彩如此明丽,动作如此快速。
slow慢的;fast快的;dark黑暗的;soon不久。根据“and the actions are so...”可知,动作快速符合哪吒与怪物打斗的场景。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:而且,电影告诉我们许多有关友谊的事。
family家庭;dreams梦想;friendship友谊;bravery勇敢。根据下文“Ne Zha’s friends...”可知,后文提到朋友的支持,故空处指 “友谊”。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:哪吒的朋友总是支持他。
never从不;hardly几乎不;sometimes有时;always总是。根据“They help each other no matter (不管) how big the problems are.”可知,他们不管遇到多大的问题,都彼此帮助,说明哪吒的朋友总是支持他。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:如果你爱上第一部哪吒电影,你不会想错过第二部!
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“If you loved the first Ne Zha,”可知,空处指“第二部电影”。故选B。
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
A
One sunny day, Alice sits with her sister by the river. She has nothing to do. Suddenly, a white rabbit with pink eyes runs by. It wears a coat and looks at a watch. “Oh dear! I’m late!” the rabbit says and runs into a big hole (洞).
She thinks it’s strange (奇怪的) to see a rabbit in a coat and talking. So she followed the rabbit down the hole. It is a very long hole. On the way down, Alice sees many pictures and maps on the walls.
When she finally arrives, she finds herself in a strange room. There are lots of doors, but they are all locked (锁着). Then, she sees a small table with a key on it. The key can open a very small door. Through the small door, she sees a beautiful garden. But Alice is too big to get in. Next to the table, there’s a bottle with the words “DRINK ME” on it. Alice drinks the water. What happens (发生) then? She starts to get smaller and smaller.
26. The story happens on a _______ day.
A snowy B. sunny C. windy D. cloudy
27. What can Alice see in the strange room?
A. Many open doors. B. Many locked doors and a small table.
C. A big table with a key. D. A beautiful garden.
28. What’s the correct order (正确顺序)?
a. Alice sees a white rabbit with pink eyes. b. Alice follows the rabbit down a hole.
c. Alice drinks the water from the bottle. d. Alice sees a beautiful garden but can’t get in.
e. Alice finds herself in a strange room.
A. a-d-b-e-c B. a-b-d-e-c C. a-b-e-d-c D. a-e-d-b-c
29. What can we infer (推测) from the story?
A. Alice is busy when she sits with her sister. B. Alice may go into the garden after getting smaller.
C. The water in the bottle is delicious. D. The white rabbit will come back to help Alice.
30. What do you think of Alice?
A. Funny. B. Hard-working. C. Curious. D. Lazy.
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了小女孩爱丽丝在河边无聊时,遇到了一只穿着外套、会看表还会说话的奇怪白兔,于是她好奇地跟着兔子跳进了一个大洞里,从而开始了一段奇幻的冒险旅程。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One sunny day, Alice sits with her sister by the river.”可知,故事发生在一个阳光明媚的日子。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are lots of doors, but they are all locked. Then, she sees a small table with a key on it.”可知,在奇怪的房间里,爱丽丝能看到很多锁着的门和一张小桌子。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容,事件正确顺序是:爱丽丝看到了一只长着粉红色眼睛的白色兔子(a),然后她跟着兔子跳进了一个洞里(b),接着她发现自己来到了一个奇怪的房间(e),在这个房间里她看到了一个美丽的花园但进不去(d),最后她喝了瓶子里的水(c)。因此,正确的顺序是a-b-e-d-c。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She starts to get smaller and smaller.”以及“Through the small door, she sees a beautiful garden. But Alice is too big to get in.”可以推测出,爱丽丝变小后可能会进入花园。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“She thinks it’s strange (奇怪的) to see a rabbit in a coat and talking. So she followed the rabbit down the hole.”可知,爱丽丝看到一只穿着外套还会说话的兔子,她觉得很奇怪,于是就跟着兔子跳进了洞里。这说明爱丽丝是一个充满好奇心的人。故选C。
B
①Nowadays, DeepSeek is a famous name. It’s a great AI that surprises everyone.
②DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about geography, like “What is a supermoon?” It will tell you many interesting facts. It’s also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have troubles (烦恼) with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out.
③What’s more making great AI doesn’t need a lot of capital and a long time. The team (团队) spent only $5.58 million for two months. It uses a special way to work well on not-so-strong chips (芯片) and still works very well. How smart the people behind it are!
④However, DeepSeek isn’t perfect. Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. Because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong info there, we can’t always trust its answers.
⑤Another problem is about us. If we always rely on (依赖) DeepSeek to answer questions, we will become lazy and stop thinking hard on our own. Our brains (头脑) need to work too!
⑥In the end, DeepSeek is a magic tool. It can help us a lot, but we need to use it carefully (谨慎地). We should enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active.
31. What does it in Paragraph ② refer to?
A DeepSeek. B. The supermoon. C. The schoolwork. D. A math problem.
32. What does the underlined word “capital” in Paragraph ③mean?
A. Time. B. Information. C. Computers. D. Money.
33. Why should we use DecpSeck carefully?
A. Because it relies on the Internet. B. Because its answers may be wrong.
C. Because it can’t answer difficult questions. D. Because it can keep our brains active.
34 Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
35. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Early to bed, early to rise. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. Love me, love my dog. D. Every coin has two sides.
【答案】31. D 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了中国科技公司开发的AI程序Deepseek的好处和不足之处,并号召人们合理使用AI。
【31题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“If you have troubles (烦恼) with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out.”可知,前文提到了如果你做数学题有困难,DeepSeek可以向你展示如何解决这个问题,因此it指的是“数学问题”。故选D。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词后提到的“The team (团队) spent only $5.58 million for two months.”可知,后文接着提出了该团队在两个月的时间里只花费了558万美元,因此capital指的是“钱”。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. Because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong info there, we can’t always trust its answers.”可知,应该小心使用Deepseek,因为有可能给你的是错误答案。故选B。
【34题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文,第一段介绍DeepSeek这个人工智能;第二段至第三段介绍了DeepSeek的好处;第四段和第五段介绍了DeepSeek的不足之处;最后一段总结全文。故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In the end, DeepSeek is a magic tool. It can help us a lot, but we need to use it carefully (谨慎地). We should enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active.”可知,文章最后指出既要善用AI的帮助,也要保持独立思考,可见事物有利也有弊,因此选项D“事物都有两面性”符合题意。故选D。
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读 (36-38每小题2分,39小题3分,共9分)
Chinese traditional festivals are full of charm and rich in culture. Here are some famous traditional festivals.
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It falls on the first day of the first lunar month. People get together with their family, have big dinners, and set off fireworks. Children can get red envelopes (红包) with money inside.
The Lantern Festival (元宵节) comes after the Spring Festival. It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. People eat sweet dumplings (yuanxiao), and go to see colorful lantern shows. There are also exciting riddle-guessing (猜谜) activities.
People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival because of Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China. It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. People take part in dragon boat races and eat zongzi on this day.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunions (团聚). It is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. People enjoy the full moon, eat mooncakes, and tell the stories of Chang’e.
36. Is the Spring Festival the most important festival in China?
________________________________________________
37. What do people do on the Lantern Festival?
________________________________________________
38. Why do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?
________________________________________________
39. Which activity during the Spring Festival do you like best? And why?
________________________________________________
【答案】36. Yes, it is.
37. People eat sweet dumplings, go to see colorful lantern shows and take part in exciting riddle-guessing activities.
38. Because of Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China.
39. I like setting off fireworks best, because it is exciting.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的一些传统节日。
【36题详解】
根据“The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.”可知,春节是中国最重要的节日,此处是肯定回答。故填Yes, it is.
【37题详解】
根据“People eat sweet dumplings (yuanxiao), and go to see colorful lantern shows. There are also exciting riddle-guessing (猜谜) activities.”可知,在元宵节,人们吃汤圆,去看五颜六色的灯展,参加令人兴奋的猜灯谜活动。故填People eat sweet dumplings, go to see colorful lantern shows and take part in exciting riddle-guessing activities.
【38题详解】
根据“People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival because of Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China.”可知,因为中国古代伟大的诗人屈原。故填Because of Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China.
【39题详解】
开放性习题,答案不唯一,参考答案为:I like setting off fireworks best, because it is exciting.
Ⅵ 根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空。 (每题1分,共9分)
40. Ella and Emma are t_______ and they look almost the same.
【答案】(t)wins
【解析】
【详解】句意:Ella和Emma是双胞胎,她们看起来几乎一模一样。根据“they look almost the same.”可知她们是双胞胎,twins是“双胞胎”,故填(t)wins。
41. Each lesson is 40 minutes long, and there’s a break b_______ lessons.
【答案】(b)etween
【解析】
【详解】句意:每节课的长度为40分钟,并且课间有休息。根据首字母提示及“...lessons.”可知,空处指“在两节课之间”,需介词between。故填(b)etween。
42. There’s a blackboard in the front of the classroom. Oh, and there’s a_______ blackboard at the back.
【答案】(a)nother
【解析】
【详解】句意:在教室前面有一块黑板。哦,在后面还有一块黑板。根据“There’s a blackboard in the front of the classroom. Oh, and there’s...blackboard at the back.”可知,在教室后面还有一块黑板,another“再一,又一,另一”,不定代词。故填(a)nother。
43. Sometimes it’s difficult to r_______ all the information, but Miss White helps us a lot.
【答案】(r)emember
【解析】
【详解】句意:有时候记住所有的信息很难,但是怀特老师给了我们很大的帮助。根据“all the information”可知是指“记住所有的信息”。remember“记住”,不定式to后接动词原形,故填(r)emember。
44. Let’s _______ (go) to the park this weekend.
【答案】go
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个周末我们去公园吧。根据“Let’s”可知,接动词原形go,故填go。
45. I can’t speak _______ (France), but I’d like to learn.
【答案】French
【解析】
【详解】句意:我不会说法语,但是我想要学。根据“I can’t speak”可知是不会说法语,French“法语”,故填French。
46. It’s _______ (exact) nine o’clock so it’s time for class.
【答案】exactly
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在正好九点了,该上课了。根据分析句子成分可知,空处需副词修饰整个时间短语nine o’clock,形容词exact“准确的”的副词为exactly。故填exactly。
47. Well, this is my ping-pong bat, and the black one is my _______ (grandpa).
【答案】grandpa’s
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是我的乒乓球拍,那个黑色的是我爷爷的。空格处需用名词所有格,表示爷爷的。故填grandpa’s。
48. Don’t forget to brush your _______ (tooth) every morning.
【答案】teeth
【解析】
【详解】句意:每天早上别忘了刷牙。teeth是“tooth”的复数形式,表示“牙齿”,用复数表泛指。故填teeth。
Ⅶ.按要求完成句子 (每空1分,共20分)
49. There is a book on the desk. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ a book on the desk?
【答案】 ①. Is ②. there
【解析】
【详解】句意:桌子上有一本书。此句是there be句型,变成疑问句直接把be动词提前,开头首字母大写。故填Is;there。
50. Jack has some good friends. (改为否定句)
Jack _______ good friends.
【答案】doesn’t have any
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克有一些好朋友。结合“has”可知,本句是一般现在时;改为否定句,需借助助动词doesn’t,后接动词原形have,some变为any用于否定句。故填doesn’t have any。
51. Are you in a Cooking Club? (作否定回答)
No, _______.
【答案】I’m not
【解析】
【详解】句意:你在烹饪俱乐部吗?一般疑问句是以“Are you”开头,此处作否定回答,主语应用I,应表达为“No, I’m not”。故填I’m not。
52. My sister usually has lunch at 12:30 in the afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
_______ does your sister usually have lunch?
【答案】When##What time
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妹妹通常在下午12:30吃午饭。划线部分是“at 12:30 in the afternoon”,用when/what time“什么时候”引导特殊疑问句,故填When/What time。
53. of, do, How, use, your, make, good, you, time (连词成句)
_________________________________________________?
【答案】How do you make good use of your time
【解析】
【详解】分析所给单词和标点,该句是疑问句。How do you“你怎么……”;make good use of“好好利用”,为固定搭配;your time“你的时间”,作介词of的宾语。故填How do you make good use of your time“你怎样充分利用你的时间”。
54. 格林太太不擅长画画,但她对它感兴趣。(完成译句)
Mrs Green doesn’t do well in drawing, but _______ _______ _______ it.
【答案】 ①. is ②. interested ③. in
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“对……感兴趣”的英文be interested in,固定搭配。根据“doesn’t”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为Mrs Green,be动词用is。故填is;interested;in。
55. 我有重要的事情要告诉你。(完成译句)
I have _______ _______ _______ tell you.
【答案】 ①. something ②. important ③. to
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“一些重要的事情”,something“一些事情”为不定代词;important“重要的”为形容词,修饰不定代词时,需放其后,to为不定式符号,故填something;important;to。
56. 这个单词是什么意思?(完成译句)
_______ _______ this word _______?
【答案】 ①. What ②. does ③. mean
【解析】
【详解】时态为一般现在时,what“什么”,主语是“this word”第三人称单数,需用助动词does放于主语前;mean“意思是”,用原形。故填What;does;mean。
Ⅷ.读写结合。 (每小题 2 分,共12 分)
阅读以下文章,根据语境用适当的单词、短语补全内容。
Do you know the Chinese Zodiac (生肖)? It’s an interesting group of 12 animals, and each year is about one of them!
Let’s start with the Loong. The Loong is a special animal in Chinese culture. It’s not a real animal, but people think it’s very powerful. It can fly in the sky and make rain fall. People think the Loong means power (力量). People born (出生) in the Year of the Loong are often confident (自信的) and have big dreams. They are like the king of the sky in the animal world!
Next is the Snake. Some people may think the Snake is a little scary, but it’s really smart. It can move quietly and fast. In the Chinese Zodiac, the Snake is a symbol of wisdom (智慧). People born in the Year of the Snake are usually very clever because they are good at thinking and can work out hard problems easily.
Then comes the Horse. The Horse is a fast-running animal. It is very active and always full of life. It can run far without getting tired. People born in the Year of the Horse are adventurous (大胆开拓的) because they like to travel to new places and are always ready to start a new trip.
These animals in the Chinese Zodiac are not just for fun. They have a lot of Chinese culture in them. They also tell us something about different kinds of people.
Zodiac Animals
___57___.
Symbols
Specialties (特性) of People
Loong
It can ___58___
power
confident ambitious (有抱负的)
___59___
It can move quietly and fast.
___60___
___61___.
Horse
It can run far without getting tired.
___62___
active adventurous
【答案】57. Abilities
58. fly and make rain
59. Snake 60. wisdom
61. clever 62. adventurous
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国的十二生肖。
【57题详解】
根据原文中“It can fly in the sky and make rain fall.”以及表格中“It can move quietly and fast.”和“It can run far without getting tired.”可知,此处介绍了十二生肖的能力。abilities“能力”。故填Abilities。
【58题详解】
根据“It can fly in the sky and make rain fall.”可知,龙可以在天上飞,让雨落下来,can接动词原形。故填fly and make rain。
【59题详解】
根据“Next is the Snake. Some people may think the Snake is a little scary, but it’s really smart. It can move quietly and fast.”可知,蛇可以安静而快速地移动。故填Snake。
【60题详解】
根据“In the Chinese Zodiac, the Snake is a symbol of wisdom (智慧)”可知,蛇象征着智慧。故填wisdom。
【61题详解】
根据“People born in the Year of the Snake are usually very clever because they are good at thinking and can work out hard problems easily.”可知,蛇年出生的人聪明。故填clever。
【62题详解】
根据“People born in the Year of the Horse are adventurous (大胆开拓的) because they like to travel to new places and are always ready to start a new trip.”可知,马年出生的人是有冒险精神的。故填adventurous。
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