内容正文:
新导学课时练
英语·八年级(下)·R
Section B(1a-1e)
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)
知识点一 buy
clean climb snack dish play
动词,意为“购买;买”,其反义词
为sellbuy sb. sth.-buy sth.
1. Remember to bring some
with you.
forsb.,意为“给某人买某物”
2. Several students are
the classroom now.
buy sth. from...意为“从......买
某物”。
3. I often help my mom do some
注意:buy不能与表示“一段时
4. Could I use your CD
5. Mr. White invited me
间”的状语搭配使用。
the hill with him last weekend
知识点二 snack
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文
可数名词,意为“点心;小吃;
1.妈妈不想让我买饮料和小吃。
快餐”。
Mom doesn't want me to
I only had a snack for lunch.午
饭我只吃了一份点心。
2.我们两个都没有从迈克那里借衬衫。
invite
知识点三
borrowed shirts from Mike.
动词,意为“邀请”.invitesb.to
3.你能帮我倒垃圾吗?
someplace意为“邀请某人去某
Could you please help me
the
地”,to作介词;invitesb. to do
4.丹尼讨厌铺床。
sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”,to
作动词不定式符号。
Danny hates
I invited Jenny to my house.我
5.现在我太忙,没有时间和朋友闲逛。
邀请珍娓到我家。
Now I am too busy to
with my friends
Jim invited David to come over
三、补全对话
to his house for dinner. 吉姆遨
A: Hey, Mom. Can I invite some friends to the party on Sunday
请戴维顺便去他家吃晚饭。
afternoon?
注意:在 invite sb. to someplace
B:1.
结构中,当表示地点的词是副词
. But you have to do some chores first.
时,要省略to。
A. What do I have to do first?
Let's invite the boy here. 我们把那
B: Well,first you could sweep the kitchen floor
个男孩邀请到这儿来吧。
A:OK.2.
[拓展]invite的名词形式为
?
invitation,意为“邀请;请束”.
B: Then you could take out the rubbish.
Thanks for your invitation. 谢谢
A:Yeah.3.
你的邀请。
B: And you also need to clean your room.
知识点四
短语“去购物”
A: Wow! I'm going to be too tired to go to my own party!
1. go to the store/shop
B:4.
2. go shopping
. I'll go to the store for drinks and snacks.
. 3. do some shopping
A:5.
126
Unit 3
Could you please clean your room?
新导学课时练5
Section B(2a-2e)
一、根据语境,选择恰当的单词完成下列各句
知识点一
waste
anyway Since stress ill
1.作名词,意为“浪费”。awaste
1. The T-shirt is too expensive and I don't like its color
of time意为“浪费时间”
2. Things can easily go wrong when people are under
2.作名词,意为“垃圾”。
3.
you can't answer the question, perhaps we'd better
3.作动词,意为“浪费;滥用”
ask someone else
waste time/money on sb. /sth.
意为“在某人/某物上浪费时间
4. My grandfather is
_.And he is in hospital now.
金钱”;waste time/money doing
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
sth.意为“浪费时间/金钱做
1. A photo
(drop) from the dictionary to the floor.
某事”。
(2023辽宁丹东中考改编)
知识点二 in order to
2. Mr. Green is very popular with his students because of his
意为“目的是;为了”,后接动词原
(fair) in grading them.
形,表示目的;inordernot to do
3. I think developing children's
(independent) is very
sth.意为“为了不做某事”。
知识点三
三 provide
important.
动词,意为“提供;供应”。provide
4. We should be honest in order
(teach) honesty to our
sth. for sb. =provide sh. with sth.
children.
意为“为某人提供某物”。
5. Our country is
(develop) rapidly
知识点四
1 since
三、根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句
1.作连词,意为“因为;既然”,用
provide... for a waste of time
depend on
来陈述原因或理由,引导原因状
语从句。
as a result take care of
Since these clothes are too small
1. You shouldn't
your parents too much.
t for you, why not give them
2. I think it's
to play computer games.
awav?既然这些衣服对你来说
3. -Do you think it's parents'duty to
a good
太小了,为什么不把它们捐出
children?
environment
去呢?
-I disagree. I think children shouldn't always depend on their
2.作介词、连词或副词,意为
parents.
“从......以后:自.....以来”
.he didn't go to
He has raised more than 1o.ooo
4. Lin Tao was sick,and
yuan for homeless people since
school today.
the summer vacation began. 自
5. Read the book Cute Pets, and you will know how to
暑假开始以来,他已经为无家可
your cat.
归的人筹集了10000多元。
新导学课时练
英语·八年级(下)·R
主题写作--做家务
语言积累话题必备..
3.范文借鉴
important for the kids
1.
Hello,everyone.
Now our parents
help us do many
do chores.
学会如何做家务对孩子们来说是重要的。
things. That makes us depend on them too
2. Because our parents are
much. So it is necessary for us to develop our
their work, we need to learn to be independent.
independence, Here is some advice. First, we
因为我们的父母忙于工作,我们需要学会独立。
should finish our homework independently
and make a study plan carefully. Second,
例文研析点拨思路
help our parents do chores at home. Doing
1.写作任务
housework can teach us how to look after
下周你们班将举行一次班会,主题为“如
ourselves. Third, solve some problems by
何培养我们的独立性”。请你围绕这一主题
ourselves. We can also improve our ability to
用英语写一篇发言稿,谈谈你的看法
solve problems. I believe if we do these
提示:
things, we will be more independent.
(1) Why do we need to develop our independence?
That's all. Thank you!
(2) What's your advice on how to develop our
类文ilI练实战演练.
independence?
要求:
作为家庭的一员,每个人都有做家务的责
任和义务。请以“MyExperience of Doing
(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)词数80左右。
Housework”为题,根据以下提示与要求,用英
2.思路点拨
语写一篇短文。
提示:
(1)体裁:应用文
(2)时态:一般现在时
1. What housework do you usually do?
(3)人称:第一人称为主
2. Tell an experience of doing housework.
3. What have you learned from it?
(4)写作导图
要求:
Now our parents help us do
many things...
1.短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他
That makes us depend on them
现象 Firt we shold fish our
1 too much.
相关信息;
homework...
2.不少于80词。
Second. help our parents..
How to Develop
Third, solve some problems...
建议
Our Independence
My Experience of Doing Housework
.if we do these things, we
直结
will be more independent.
-28
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
新导学课时练5
Section B阅读提升
一、短文填空
around the house,and some outdoor survival(生
Should children share housework? In Ms.
存) skills. There's one skill that's really 2 in
Miller's opinion, it's 1.
waste of
everyday life-basic home repair.
time for children to do housework. She thinks
Being able to take care of repairs around
kids have enough 2.
(stress) from
the house is very satisfying. It might be difficult
school. They should 3.
(spend) their
at first. However, 3 you know more about
time on schoolwork to get good grades and get
your tools,it becomes easier. 4 example,I
into a
good university. Also, when they get
(old), they will have to do
4.
had some problems with the showerhead(淋浴
housework, so there 5.
(be)no need
喷头) in my 5 a few days ago. I didn't call
for them to do housework. It's the parents' job
a repairman to replace(替换) it. I bought a new
to provide a clean 6.
comfortable
showerhead and replaced it by myself.
environment at home for their children. Ms.
The task was so easy that it only took me
Miller doesn't mind 7.
(do)
several minutes to 6 . As I fixed the new
housework.
Mr. Smith thinks it's important for children
showerhead on, I felt a feeling of 7 . Of
.
(learn) how to do chores. He thinks
course, there are lots of repairs that are more
children these 9.
(day)depend on
difficult. My brother 8 the TV set in his
their parents too much. Doing chores helps to
house many times. With the help of online
develop children's 10.
(independent)
videos,he 9 thousands of dollars. Skills like
and teaches them how to take care of
11.
these not only save us money, but more
( they). It also helps them to
(fair). Since
understand the idea of 12.
importantly,make us more 10 and confident
1. A. changes
they live in one house with their parents, they
B. chores
should know everyone should do their part in
C. matters
D. sports
13.
(keep) it clean and tidy. The
2. A. terrible
B. careful
earlier kids learn to be independent, the
C. proper
D. useful
14.
(good) it will be for their future.
3. A. before
B.so
Which side do you agree 15.
C. when
二、完形填空
D. because
4. A. With
When I was a little child,1 learned many
B.Of
C.At
kinds of skills. I learned how to do
D. For
新导学课时练
英语·八年级(下)·R
5. A. library
B. office
take out all the rubbish when you finish eating
C. bedroom
D. bathroom
your food.
6. A.fix up
B. cut out
Step 3: Put things back where they were.
C. pick up
D. cut off
This is the simplest rule. If you follow it, you
7. A. surprise
B. satisfaction
will never have to worry about your room being
C. fairness
D. development
dirty again.
Step 4: Whenever you get home
B. repaired
8. A. copied
from
C. swept
D. borrowed
school or work,change your clothes right away
9. A. taught
B. saved
and put them away so that they won't just be
C.made
D. spent
lying on the bed.
10. A. important
B. beautifu
Step 5: If you have a party with your
D. healthy
C. independent
friends, make sure to pick up the rubbish and
三、阅读表达(新课标·劳动意识)
clean your house as soon as they leave.
阅读下面短文,回答下列问题。
1. How can your clean and tidy room make you
It's not so hard to keep your room clean
feel?
and tidy. You've worked hard and now your
room is clean and tidy. It makes you feel great.
2. What can all of those dirty dishes and
doesn't it? Now you only need to keep it that
paper do?
way. The following steps will help you
Step 1: Get into the habit of making your
3. Which rule is the simplest?
bed before you leave the room. A dirty bed can
make a clean room look dirty. This small step
4. What is a good habit after coming back home
can let you keep your room clean and tidy the
from work or school?
whole day.
Step 2: Keep food out of your room.
5.(新考法·开放性命题)What doyouusually
Because all of those dirty dishes and paper can
do after a party in your home?
make a room dirty fast. If you must eat food in
your room,bring dishes back to the kitchen and
-130二.1=50AAD4=I0A6C
5 ctian B[2a一2el
Unit 4 Why don't you
$Thanks for your ndvice
11-15 ABDCA
一.ay每工5ssa.Sne4国
talk to your parents?
Section B2a一2e)
三,1-4A
1.drpped.2.fairnes 3.indopendenro
一,l.k2.skill表h4,s5,a
Unit 3 Could you please
4.to tech 5.devcloping
Section A(la一2d)
三,1,to write/writing2 uickly3vc年awt
clean your room?
三,1.drpend un2,a tnste of tim3,penvicleur
I.to take 2.swep 3,tu relex 4.reading
4.themselves $competition
未ns a result5.ake care of
5.plmvieg
三,l,cumpese with2.In my opision
Section A(In-2d)
二,l,thet2um3,won#4.0ht5.dml
3.Coeapared with 4.cut out 5.is emzy about
主超写作—战求多
-,L.mess1nhh3.odl4.自oo时
三,L.big deal2.oking shruugh.worked out
立展写界一塘抽与减仪
S.cnough
[语言积熏话题必备】
4.gee fight 5.angry with
【语直积聚话丽必备】
二、l.ot smoke之is3 wwEep 4.dsn't invite
1.It's:to lesrn linw to 2.buxy with
Seetion A[3a-3e
1,tu krow 2,herause ol 3.Seccedly
5.ruhhish
【黄文裙临实提滨练】
【兴文国练实进滴练】
三,L.Stay nut 2.at least支.N,4k出4hny
One pussille version
5.pruper
One posihle versinnz
minute now S.Bo out foe
My Esperioace nf Doing Hoasrueek
三,lk1nds&ndy4.r
Dear friend.
Section A(3a-3e]
As a family memher.it's our dunty to help our
线mminictin酒
I'm writing an tell yuu ahout the prnblem I'm fscing
urrts do hmuewo对k
一,l,ihi2.ake王04,uti4
三,l,exphnimnghuw2,argue with3,commnira
at the mtoment.
5.h和ww时
Last Samly.when my poremts went shopping m
with 4.uffered us 5.get un/along well with
T门e dos I'm时y.【always nrgue with my
二,1.watched2is&aany4.trw&Finally
l food for lanch,I teomn to dnm my bouse.First,I
parents.Thy utly care abaat my sholwuth.Th
5 ection A(Grammar F5一+女)】
三,1.alked away2,1ww,6o6w
swrpe the Door and wiped the tab.Them.I collecicil
summer holidy is mmieg.Thry plan to chooa lots of
I.until 2.ahhugh/though 3.o thunt
4.all the timu 5.neither dd 6.all day
all the books and other things anf put them in pdoce.
sfur-xchool choots Sor me.l I dun's want tu take thoe
1.Wlut/How ahnut:Woulll you like
Section A(Grammar Focee一4e
Finally,I took all the rublish out.When.my pnats
中es and don't want m be so lsy.Tmt同用
2.Yo'd hietter m城/n altnid not.
came hark.they wer surprisel sed praiscd me I frs
piming.I ju want to sake pnting lessons dariry t
一、L.lnt2.sss表ingr4.hates s.orow
3.Although/Though
hoiday.They disagree with me.I don't know whe
6,chores
so happy at that time.So I keep doing bousewoek,such
4.didn'tanmmil
点nd hrw can1i呼we the rrlatiu-hip with my
三,l,Coulit you plexee help2.ould:play:an
xwing the flar nal titying the mom
Section A阅读提升
3.Could:please hedpssure 4..Could:gor can't
Sharing the housework with our parents menns
showing love to the=So I auggest all of shuuld
-.I.with 2a 3.1 let 4.watehes 5 und
I'm looking forward tu bearing frum ruu oon.
S.hang out
6.feelngs 7.communirstion 8.Sccoadly
Yours sincerely.
Sretion A阅读提开
take artiun from nuw nn.
9.watching 10.his
Li Hus
1.ttehes 2.threw 3.at 4.foe 5.But
Section B阅读提升
,i-5B(TDC6-1gA以CD
Sectio增B阀读经升
f.d 7.n 8.undersrood 9.to share 10.xaid
一,1.n2,1es3pd+.ldr5,6,ad
11-15 BDAAB
.l.tir-1(tu2am可de3,because卡a时
二,1=3AD兆4=于A
7.doing 8.to lenrn 9.daya 10.lndependence
三,I=s DAACB
5.chilren's 6.suscceofal 7.tired 8.
Section(1a一1e】
11.themolves 12.fairneo 13.keeping
5 tion B1a一Ie]
.rempetition 1.with 11,push 12.develpmem
一,l.rk工cawa画h44lr玉o din
14.better 15.with
J3.A14.和eh%5.more imjoram
.I.plnying 2.pnooure 3.setivities
二.1-5DCTD6-10AC
=.1一50C6-10ABAD
二,l,huy drinks or xmcks工Nuiher of u43,iake
4.watehing 5.listrning
outstubdish 4.making the/his led 5.hang out
三,1.(6rt1
三,l.heir dails life.prublems..
二,l.have n fight with玉.empete wirh人all the
2.She feels woerin
三.1.SUrt,ygm
2 They can make a rooms dirty fast.
time 4.stressed nut $hong nut
3.Tu share good feelings with.others
上,T口him what
3.Put things bck whure they werv.
三,,1.sm nally4ie4d
4.Change clothes right away and put them away.
4.Stop connerting fur a while.
3.I eas du that
2.Why dont't you tulk with them
5.民山x3ur4 by travding《合罪即可)
4.Ill belp you
5.1 usanlly pick up the rubbish sod clean the
3.I's difficult to talk with them
5.Thenks.Mom
(合理图可
4.I'm no gom at writing letters
60