Unit 1 What's the matter Section B-【夺冠百分百】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语新导学课时练（人教版）河北专版

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Sretion B1:a一1e】 参考答案 4.Yuu are peuhably right 5.I uually vat diffeznt foude and dn oxereis ,l,wpin上，wlhl3n+.bruket 5.Thanka foe your advice (合相即可 二，l.run out2.make after表.xup4,Cse 正文 Section B(2a-2e) Unit 2 I'll help to clean 5.similar to 1.nurse.2,kilns 3,avidient 4.xitsatioe up the city parks. 三，L,I heve already had too many of them Unit I What's the matter? 5an东p元 2.Whst do you deride to do 二.l.denth.2.knives3.importance4.tufe小es Section A(la-2d) 3.ilow时ive awny all yuur in5y Section A(la-2d) $.decision ,,lany工vuiunterr人hep+.gns 4.I'll call them later 1.thaumt 2.resting 3.fever 4.nucks 三，l,is mreml2,anks3特ttkw回 5.nntice 5,5的hw muth d加you late nuw 5.stomach6.matt过 5.give up 6.tut off 7.rum oul of 二.l.to:help主，having s1edl4.lonely5.ig 5 ction B2a一2e】 二.l.etA.macboche人.hut4.tmak 主期写体一健灰 三，.hr工g4p又2n甲4.ca山w ,l,y2,中hange3,本fferenee4,im3in 5.telling 5.care for/look after 【语言积熏话题必番】 5.interest 6.letters 7.bind s.clver 三，l.ly down2.have a cold5.ave a toothache 1.keep/stay healthy 2.Axshave n healthy [ifotyle Section A[3a-3e) 二、l.difficulties主disabled美kindnes 4.taking your semperature 5,take hreaks 【类交得练买战演练】 -.1.joy 2.severl 3.strong 4.journey 4.Imaining Section A(3a-3e】 One possible versot 5.such 三..exriced ahout主stp人mmks1o5 sihle 一.1.hll1.ouble支n4.anto&.ssg How to Keep Healhy 二，L.Oweef2.feelings3.awcf4.atisfaction 4.had po difficulty in fimding 二，1.surprised3 thinking3,tomt Nawailays,uple pay mu由more stteutinn1出 5,to protect t.in visir 7.to try &duing 主超万作一志意涛站 4.playing 5.to read henlth It is necessary fnr eversnne n learn soe 三，l.ume true2.1heme1mc3.fg0ul 【语言积累话理坐备】 三，l.Ta nur surprise2.right aw时/toae urass to kep healthy. 4.cwre for 5.at the age of 1.elean up 2.rure lur/lok after 3.got off 4.in time 5.Thanks to We should do xperts every day.We shuulln't Section A(Grammar Focus一+c) 【黄文淘练零戏清临】 Section A(Grummar Foces-4c) refuse to exercise.Running for an hour every day is 一，1，tok王towe+mta One poowihle vrsiun: od for health.We shild keep a lalmneed diet and 5.tu choove -.1.le 2.lie 3.itself 4.berself 5.themselves Zhoo Yu won the 2024 New Times'Guod eat mure fruis and vritabdes.We shuldn't have 二，L,r0e%up2.bp年0L表，0omep 三、l.What shonld2,shouldn't be Temngur Award.Nuw I introdehm tyu unk foud hecise it's bed for our health.We had 4.rlean up 5.ran iunt aoY■s15 yenrs old.He is t街s%S氢 3.Shauld he:Yrxrsbould better not stay mp too late.Gerting tnough shrp is Section A阅续提升 Grade Nime.He bas some hubbiee He likes playing 5ecnA周谦疑奔 helpful.We shauldn't play computer gamex Int.It is I.the 2,mluntrer 3.to help 4.to be 5.to ping pong.He thinks it's relaxing.He is also good at 一、1.lying主twee人n+.uickly had for oar eyes.Sitting for a lnng time cs also bad wrk 6.beleves 7.but 8.to eare 9.owners playing the erkv. 5,国owr46,to7,4to）m fat our heelth We may feel painful in oor shoulders 10.lover 11.hersdf 12.for 13.helped Zhao Yn ix.very erestive and he hax invmted 8.Thenkcs 9.Bat 10.saving and back.We shuuld have a happy mond We can 14.differvet 15.Volonleering some smnll things.He even wnn two priees for his 三、1一5 DCBAC6-1iAB kep happy hy listening to musie ad talking tns uur 二.I-5AIBA inventiuns.Zhao Yu is helplul,When he is free,he 三，1-5ACA usunlly works as a￥olunter世his community..Ao, 三，l.Dxeas and8 Ive problen Section B[la-ld] See4和nH风t提升 2.They will bring fin to the whule mluntrer he is actiwe.He nfien inbes pars m many meanincful 一、l.ck2,eo()&,medicine+.bnhe 1.climher 2.dstaoroos 3,a4.when setivities.Zau Yu is so hind thet all his elassmates group. 5.nasehleed 5.to eot 6.bandiged 7.calledl 8.being like him. 3.Patienre is the mont mmportant. 二，，hMk工mkey0 ur temperature王a ◆.ln10.oufd Zo Yu is an xdlent ley.Let's loarn from him 4.Becmuse some wlunseer turk needs physical our head d加wn+ell dow酒5.got hit o用 二.1-4n strength. Section B阅续提升 the huad 三，l.于uit ind vegetable. 5.Being onguniced.Becaome being urcaniaed run I,doabled 2.ce 3.dning 4.cpwning 三，L.目ws博aong 2.Watet. svuidl a.lnt af ttouble and xve time when tning 5.Irained 6.cuiter 7.hiedntess 2,Wh群apprned 人ating tnu moch, dunteer wnrk,(合程年可 8,49.1wTte5 -57C新导学课时练 英语·八年级（下）·RJ Section B(1a-1d) 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 知识点一sick 形容词，意为“生病的：有病的”， sick bandage nosebleed knee medicine 1.The mother cared for the child day and night. 既可放在系动词后作表语，也可 2.The girl sat on her mother's and began to eat. 放在名词前作定语。feel sick意 3.You needn't go to see a doctor.Have some and have a 为“感觉不舒服/恶心”。 good rest at home. She is looking after her sick 4.If you cut yourself,you should put a on the cut. father..她在照顾她生病的父亲。 5.Don't stand in the sun for too long,or you'll have a [拓展]山作形容词，意为“有病 二、根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句 的：不舒服的”，通常放在系动词 take your temperature put your head down fell down got hit on the head felt sick 后作表语。be ill in hospital意 1.The doctor said that there was nothing wrong with me,but I 为“生病住院”。 still Jack was ill.so he didn't take 2.I think you have a fever.Let me part in the picnic,杰克生病了，： 3.You should if you have a nosebleed. 所以他没去参加野餐。 4.My brother from the tree and hurt his leg. 知识点二get hit on the head What should I do? I.“get hit+on/in+the+身体部 5.He threw the ball against the wall and then 位”表示身体某个部位被击中了。 三、补全对话(2024重庆中考改编) 如果打在坚硬结实的部位（如 A:Hi,Dave！1. head,shoulder,back等)，前面常 B:Not good. 用介i词on:如果打在柔软多肉的 A:2. 部位（如leg、eye,face等），前面 B:My right leg began to hurt after I ran this morning. A:3. 常用介词in。 B:No,I forgot it.And I ran 5 kilometers. 2.get hit是“get十hit的过去分 A:That's too much.And it's not right to run without warm-up 词”结构，表示“被打”，常用作get exercises. hit by.,表示“被…打了”。 B:4 What should I do now? A:You'd better stop running and rest for a few days.If your leg still hurts,go to see a doctor. B:OK,I will.5. A:You are welcome. 26 Unit 1 What's the matter? 新导学课时练) Section B(2a-2e) 一、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句 知识点一 be used to situation nurse spirit mean kilos accident 意为“习惯于…：适应于…” 1.Helen's mother is a(n) and she works in a hospital. 2.We need to buy two of apples for the birthday party. 后接名词，代词或动词ing形式， 3.There was a traffic in the street. to作介词 4.Although I find myself in a no-win(必败的) , [拓展]1，used to do sth.意为“过 never give up. 去常常做某事”，0为动词不定 5.I'm sorry for what I said,but I never to hurt you. 式符号。 6.The Olympic tells us nobody can win all the time,so 2.be used to do sth.意为“被用来 just enjoy the games. 做某事”，相当于be used for 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 doing sth.. 1.The story reminds us that we have to decide between life and 知识点二 cut off (die)in a very dangerous situation. 2.Don't play with (knife).They may cut your fingers. 意为“切除”，是“动词十副词”型 3.World Health Day is used to highlight the 短语。若宾语是名词，名词既可 (important)of personal health.(2023黑龙江龙东中考) 放在cut与off之间，也可放在 4.We should learn to be responsible for (us),not of之后：若宾语是人称代词，人 always waiting to be pushed.(2023四川达州中考) 称代词只能放在cut和off之间。 5.Did you make a (decide)to move to Beijing? [拓展]与cut相关的其他常 三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文 见短语： 1.去年我父亲管理着这家餐厅。 cut down欣倒 cut up切碎 My father was of the restaurant last year. cut out删除 cut in插嘴 2.你没有权利拿其他人的生命去冒险。 You have no right to with other people's 知识点三 death lives. 不可数名词，意为“死：死亡” 3.吉米走出教室，跑向车站，然后上了公交车。 [拓展]1.die作不及物动词，意 Jimmy of the classroom,ran to the station 为“消失：灭亡：死亡”。 and then got on the bus. 2,dead作形容词，意为“死的”。 4,我爸爸过去经常喝咖啡，但是现在他习惯喝茶。 3.dying是die的现在分词形式， My father used to drink coffee,but he 意为“垂死的：临死的”。 drinking tea now. 知识点四give up 5.歌曲《少年》告诉人们永远不要放弃梦想。 The song The Youth tells people never to 意为“放弃”，后接名词、代词或动 their dreams. 词-ing形式。give up是“动词+ 6.医生们不得不切掉弗兰克的左臂以挽救他的生命。 副词”型短语，若宾语是名词，名词 The doctors had to Frank's left arm to save his 可放在give与up之间，也可放在 life. p之后：若宾语是人称代词，人称 7.我们的燃料用光了。 代词只能放在give与up之间。 We fuel. 7 C新导学课时练 英语·八年级（下）·RJ 主题写作 健康 语言积累话题必备 hour a day,such as running or walking. 1.It's important for us to Second,we should have a healthy diet,like 对我们来说保持健康很重要。 eating more fruit and vegetables.Third,we'd 2 middle school students,we should better not spend too much time going online. It is bad for our study and eyes.Fourth, 作为中学生，我们应该有健康的生活方式。 having enough sleep is good for our health. 例文研析点拨思路 Finally,it's important to stay happy.So learn 1.写作任务 to smile at life at any time. 健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保障， If we do so.I believe we can keep 但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品 healthy. 威胁着我们的健康。请根据下面的提示，以 “How Should We Keep Healthy?”为题写一 类文训练实战演练 篇80词左右的英语短文。 健康对每个人都很重要，我们应该学会如 提示： 何保持健康。请以“How to Keep Healthy”为 (1)坚持锻炼： 题，写一篇英语短文，向学校校刊投稿。 (2)健康饮食： 要求： (3)合理上网： 1.文章必须包含以下表格中的至少4个要点信 (4)保证充足的睡眠； (5)保持愉快的心情。 息，可适当发挥； 2.思路点拨 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息： (1)体裁：说明文 3.词数80左右：文章开头已给出，但不计入总 (2)人称：第一人称 词数。 (3)时态：一般现在时 should() shouldn't(X (4)写作导图： do sports every day refuse to exercise 篇 It's important for us to keep healthy... keep a balanced diet have junk food 几点题 Here are some suggestions. stay up too late First,we should do exercise...such as... eat fruit and vegetables How Should 具体 Second,we should have a healthy diet... We Keep have enough sleep play computer games a lot Third,we'd better not... Healthy? 建议 Fourth.having enongh sleep... keep happy sit for a long time Finally,it's important to stay happy 概括 总结 If we do so.I believe we can keep healthy How to Keep Healthy 3.范文借鉴 Nowadays.people pay much more How Should We Keep Healthy? attention to health.It is necessary for everyone It's important for us to keep healthy.As to learn some ways to keep healthy. middle school students,we should have a healthy lifestyle.Here are some suggestions. First,we should do exercise at least one 8 Unit 1 What's the matter? 新导学课时练 Section B阅读提升 一、短文填空 Problems Aron Ralston is an American mountain Catching the flu and having a headache 1. (climb).He is used to taking risks. Advice There were many times when Aron almost lost What to do:Take some medicine his life because of accidents.On April 26,2003, When to take:After every meal he found himself in a very 2. (danger) How often to take:3 times a day What else to do:Eat healthily,do some exercise situation when climbing in Utah. Attention On that day.Aron's arm was caught under l.Don't do strenuous(l烈的)exercise.. 3. 360-kilo rock.He stayed there for 2.Don't have anything too cold. five days and hoped that someone would find 3.Don't stay up late. him.But 4. his water ran out,he 4.Eat more fruit and vegetables. knew that he would have to do something to Cost save his own life.He used his knife 5. Medicine:45 yuan (cut)off half his right arm.Then,with his left Service:2 yuan arm,he 6. (bandage)himself so that Signature(签名)：Charles Schulz he would not lose too much blood.After losing Date:March 10 his arm,he wrote a book 7. (call) 1.What's the matter with William Smith? Between a Rock and a Hard Place.This means A.He has a headache and a fever. 8. (be)in a difficult situation that you B.He has the flu and a cough. cannot seem to get out of.In this book,Aron C.He has a headache and a cough. tells of the importance of making good D.He has the flu and a headache. decisions,and of being 9. control of 2.(新考法·细节多选题)Which of the following are one's life.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? good for William Smith according to the diagnosis? Let's think about it before we find 10 a.Sleeping early. (we)“between a rock and a hard place'”. b.Listening to light music. 二、阅读理解 c.Doing strenuous sports. Diagnosis(诊断】 d.Eating healthily. Name:William Smith A.a,b Number:220701126 B.a,c Date of birth:July 9.2010 C.a,d Phone number:165***7814 D.b,c 9● C新导学课时练 英语·八年级（下）·R] 3.How much should William Smith pay in all? stomach feels comfortably full.Eating too A.2 yuan. much will not make you feel comfortable and B.37 yuan. will make you fat. C.45 yuan. Fourth,limit screen time.Screen time is D.47 yuan. the time you watch TV,DVDs and videos,or 4.What can we know from the diagnosis? the time you use computers.It is good to take A.William's phone number is 220701126. more exercise such as playing basketball,bike B.William should take the medicine twice riding and swimming.You can't watch TV a day. more than two hours a day. C.Taking the medicine is good for the stomach. Fifth,be active.One thing you'd like to do D.Charles Schulz is a doctor in the hospital. as a kid is to find out which activity you like 三、阅读表达（新课标·自我管理） best.Find ways to be active every day. 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 Follow these rules,and you can be a Hi,dear boys and girls!Do you know how healthy kid. to be a healthy kid?Here are some rules you 1.What should you eat especially to keep should follow. healthy? First,eat different foods.especially fruit and vegetables.You may have a favorite food, 2.What should you choose to drink first if you but you'd better eat something different.If you are thirsty? eat different foods,you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质)your body needs. 3.What will make you feel uncomfortable and Second,drink water and milk as often as fat? possible.When you're really thirsty,water is the No.I choice.Milk is a great drink that can 4.How many rules should you follow if you give you more calcium your body needs to grow want to be healthy according to the passage? strong bones. Third,listen to your body.How do you 5.(新考法·开放性命题)What do you usually feel when you are full?When you are eating, do to keep healthy in your daily life? notice how your body feels and when your 210