Unit 3 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus～4c)-【名校课堂】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课时训练（人教新目标Go For It!）

单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus~4c) 语法精讲 情态动词could的用法 Could you swim when you were5 years old?当你五岁时，你会游泳吗？ 表示“过去的能 -Yes,Icould./No,I couldn't.是的，我会。/不，我不会。 力和可能性” Could you(please..？请求对方做某事 Could you(please)do the dishes?你能帮忙洗盘子吗？ 情态动词 could 表示请求的问句 Could I.?请求对方允许自己做某事 Could I borrow your pen?我可以借你的钢笔吗？ 肯定同答：Certainly../Of course./Yes,sure./t'sOK./.(不用could) 表示请求的 间句的答语 否定国答：Sorry/No.you can't./..(不用couldn't 语法精练 一、选词填空。 please talk)on the 1.Could you pass/passing)me the phone here? English dictionary? Oh,sorry,I won't do that. 2.Could you please (no/not)tell others 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 about the secret(秘密)？ 11.能请你帮我扫地吗？ 3.-My bike is broken. Should/ me Could)I use yours? sweep the floor? -Yes,sure. 12 爸爸，我今晚可以玩电脑游戏吗？ 4.-Could you please cook dinner? 是的，你可以。但你必须先完成你的家 -Sorry,I can't/couldn't).I'm 庭作业。 going to do my homework. computer games 5.-Could I hang out in the park after dinner? tonight,Dad? -Of course you_ (can/could). Yes,you But you have to finish 二、根据语境或提示完成下列各题，每空一词 your homework first. (含缩略形式)。 13. 能请你帮我把门打开吗？ 6.-Lily,could you pass the paper to me? 好的，当然可以。 Here you are. you me 7.-Could we go to the zoo this weekend? open the door? It's a good place to -Yes, relax ourselves. 14. 明天上午我们可以去爬山吗？ 8.-Could you help me do some housework? 对不起，你们不能。 I'm a little we to climb the tired now. mountain tomorrow morning? 9.-Could I borrow your bike this afternoon? Sorry,you My 15.请你帮忙做几件事情好吗？ bike is broken. you 10.-Sir,we are watching the movie.Could you with a few things? 名校 33 课时精练 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 15.Tina gave her umbrella to a little child,so 1.What do you think of the book I (借 she in the rain. 给)you yesterday? 16.Monica often helps her mom do some 2.As she (经过)the library,the housework,such as folding the clothes and telephone began to ring. 四、短文填词。 3.He crossed his (手指)，asking for 从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填 good luck for the first time in his life. 空。每个词限用一次。 4.1 (讨厌)eating hamburgers.They well watch how clean teach make me feel sick. while excite herself chore by (当…的时候)Amy is writing a What is my secret(秘诀)of teaching kids to letter,the children are playing outside. do housework?Before you get 17. to 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 learn the secret,I need to tell you that there is 6.If you are free,you can do one of the no secret at all. (chore). It all starts 18. picking a chore.For 7.(2023·雅安改编)I (borrow） example,I want to teach Annie about cleaning three books about robots from the school the bathroom.First,I take her with me library yesterday. 19. I'm doing the chore.I show and 8.Jack,we will set out after you finish tell her how to clean the bathroom.I'll do this (do)the dishes. for a few weeks. 9.You can play computer games,but you have After she 20. me for a few weeks,I let her try doing it on her own,with me to (clean)your room first. 10.The boy there watching her.For another 4-5 weeks, (throw)some apples on Annie learns 21. to do each part of the the ground and his mother asked him to pick chore.At this point,I would let her do the chore them up. by22. But that doesn't mean I will 11.These (tool)are useful.They can never think about it again.I always go back and help to repair the machine. check her work.If Annie doesn't do the chore 三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 23 she will have to do it again. hang out take out get wet When it comes to teaching kids to do help with do the dishes 24. I start with my oldest child 12.I'm learning English.Can you Annie.But I'm hoping that if I teach her well, she will then 25. others.I have my grammar? already asked Annie to teach her brother to do 13.Could you help the some housework such as 26. the rubbish,Tom?I'm washing clothes. bathroom.When he learns that,I'll be able to 14.You'd better not after school teach Annie a new chore. without telling your parents. 34名枚深发·两菌·八年层下·阳15. noticed; notices going to visit the elderly in the Senior Citizens' Home. I will 三、16. try out 17. Walking;is 18. dream job 19. will come help them do some chores and talk to them to cheer them up. true 20. at the same time Lastly,I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital where I 四、21-25 BCCDD plan to sing for them for comfort. I hope they can recover and 五、26-30 DBABC 31-35 DACBD get better soon. 六,36. lucky 37. first 38. daughters 39. decided 40. in There is a saying that helping others is helping ourselves. 41. but 42. herself 43. talking 44. a 45. to show I believe it will be a meaningful day. 单元语法小专题(GrammarFocus~4c) 单元考点变式训练 语法精练 小语境练考点 一、1. to get 2. sing 3. to leave 4. not to come 考点一 5. to choose 1. volunteers 2. to clean 3. volunteers 二、6. turn on 7. Put on 8. give up 9. is giving out 考点二 10. called up 4. doing 5. put off 三、11-15 DBDDB 考点三 课时精练 6. lonely 7. alone 8. alone 一、1. keep 2. homeless 3. midnight 4. alone 5. raised 考点四 二、6. work 7. doing 8. lucky 9. woried 10. to solve 9. living 10. why they left 11. being/becoming 三、11. noticed 12. seriously 13. but 14. themselves 考点五 15. impossible 16. decision 17. With 18. money 12. working 13. get/run into difficulties 14. standing up 19. gave 20. satisfaction 微语段练词汇 1. feeling; feel; feelings 第三课时 Section B(1a~1e) 2. excited; excited; exciting; 一、1. to help 2. to repair 3. wheels 4. is fixing 5. broken excitement 3. kind; kind; kind; kindness 二、6. keep 7. similar 8. raised 9. parts 10. alone Self Check(单元阅读提升练) 三、11. gave away 12. takes after 13. ran out of 14. is 一、1-5 DABAC 6-10 ABDCA 11-15 BCBCD similar to 15. fix up 二、16. much 17. reasons 18. enough time 19. small steps 四、16-20 DCBFE 20. difference 第四课时 Section B(2a_3b) 三、21. interested 22. found 23. volunteers 24. a 一、1. deaf 2. letters 3. blind 4. understood 5. interest 25. took 26. with 27. its 28. and 29. feeling 6. clever 7. open 8. imagined 30. strongly 二、9. changing 1 10. kindness 11. difficulties 12. disabled Unit 3 Could vou please clean your room? 13. training 14. excited 15. walking 16. to carry 一 第一课时 SectionA(1a~2d 17. broken 18. to repair 三19. was excited about 20. giving away 21. set up 22. takes after 23. make a difference 三、11. stay out 12. at least 13. give me a ride/lift 14. any 四、24-28 BDACA minute now 15. helps out with 五、29-33 TTFFT 四、16-20 BDAAB 六、34. with 35. to cheer 36. and 37. the 38. excited 五、21-25 EAGFB 39. difference 40. changing 41. people's 六、26-30 AACBD 42. Volunteering 43. satisfaction 第二课时 SectionA(3a~3c) 单元写作小专题 一、1. Neither 2. shirts 3. shout 4. reply 5. surprise 我想要满分作文 二、6. threw 7. angrily 8. finally 9. comes 10. least ①One of my most unforgettable experiences; ② How happy 三、11. from 12. with 13. what 14. a 15. when they were!;③I think this kind of activity is meaningful. ;④We 四16. walked/went away 17. As soon as 18. come over can not only bring warmth to the old people, but also learn to 19. The minute 20. neither did I love and share in this way. 五、21-25 DBAAD 写作练笔 六、26-30 DBACB 31-35 ADCBD 审题指导 七、36. looking 37. on 38. excited 39. well 40. to have 1.说明文 2.一 3.一般将来时 4.①向同学介绍五一志愿活动 41. opened 42. the 43. although/though 44. depend 计划的时间;②介绍计划内容及其意义;③表达自己的感悟 45. their 思路点拨 单元语法小专题(GrammarFocus~4c) Beginning:I am going to do some volunteer work on May 2nd. 语法精练 Now I'd like to share the work plan with you. 一、1. pass 2. not 3. Could 4. can't 5. can Body:①Introduce the volunteer work in the pictures ②Share 二、6. Yes; sure 7. Of course/No problem 8. Sorry/No: 1 more volunteer work you plan to do can't 9. Sorry/No; you can't 10. not talk Ending: There is a saying that helping others is helping 三、11. Could you please help 12. Could; play;can ourselves. I believe it will be a meaningful day. 13. Could; please help; sure 14. Could; go; can' 小试身手 15. Could;please help out One possible version: 课时精练 Hello, everyone! Labor Day Holiday is coming. I am 一、1. lent 2. passed 3. fingers 4. hate 5. While going to do some volunteer work on May 2nd. Now I'd like to 二、6. chores 7. borrowed 8. doing 9. clean 10. threw share the work plan with you. 11. tools To begin with, I will help to clean up the city parks. I will 三、12. help with 13. (to) take out 14. hang out 15. got pick up the litter, the plastic bags and other wastes. In this wet 16. doing the dishes way, I can make our city a cleaner place to live. Besides, I am 四、17. excited 18. by 19. while 20. watches 21. how RJ八下·参考答案 74 22. herself 23. well 24. chores 25. teach 26. cleaning 考点五 第三课时 Section B(1a1e) 10. with 11. for 一1. invitation 2. comes 3. snacks 4. move $. careful 考点六 二、6. chores 7. snacks 8. invited 9. use 10. teenagers 12. ill/sick 13. sick 14. ill 三、11. a few 12. take out 13. make my bed 14. do the 微语段练词汇 dishes 15. to hang out 1. developed; development;developing 2. fairness; unfair;fair 3. stress; stressful; stressed 四、16-20 CABDE 1 4. depended; independent 第四课时 Section B(2a~3b) depending 一、1. anyway 2. stress 3. Since 4. ill 5. developed Self Check(单元阅读提升练) 二、6. fairness 7. neighbors 8. dropped 9. provides -、1-5 DDCDB 二,6. By asking questions. 7. It refers to your room. /Your 10. themselves 三、11. depends on 12. As a result 13. In order to 14. a room. 8. We should check the pockets before washing the waste of 15. took care of clothes. /Check the pockets. 9. It can help us keep healthy and have a good family atmosphere. 四、16-20 BCCCC 10. I like 五、21.No,it isn't. 22. It is collecting leaves. 23. Because sweeping the floor/doing the dishes/ .. best. young kids can leave their homes for school easily. 24. It 三、11. her 12. anything 13. sweeping 14. likes 15. helpful 16. hardly 17. was 18. tidy 19. chores can be fun and helpful. /It helps us to be independent. 20. independence 25. It mainly talks about some different outdoor chores during different seasons. Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 六、26. wasting 27. quickly 28. However 29. a 30. folds 第一课时 SectionA(1a~2d) 31. to provide 32. By 33. has 34. importance 35. older 一、1.wrong 2. allow 3. guess 4. deal 5. until/till 二、6. giving 7. to relax 8. folding 9. earlier 10. buy 单元写作小专题 三,11. big deal 12. looking through 13. worked out 我想要满分作文 ①Labor plays an important part in our life. ;② It's necessary 14. gets into a fight 15. was angry with 四、16-20 ACAAA for us to share some labor work both at home and at school.; 五,21-25 BDFCE ③It not only helps me learn to look after myself but also helps 六、26-30 BCBDD me develop my life skills. ;④The most important thing is that 写作练笔 第二课时 Section A(3a~3c) 审题指导 一、1. clear 2. proper 3. instead 4. explain 5. nervous 二、6. communication 7. to ofer 8. elder 9. Secondly 1.议论文 2.一、三 3.一般现在时 4.①陈述父母的观点 10. arguing 11. relations 12. clouds 13. having 以及原因;②陈述自己的观点以及原因 思路点拨 14. clearly 15. to hang Body: parents'reasons: ① parents are busy; ② create a better 三,16. argue with 17. get on well with 18. work out 19. sit down 20. talk about parent-child relationship; ③ help children develop their 四、21-25 BAADA independence and enrich their personal life 五、26-30 CADBC 31-35 ADBAA Ending: my opinion:it's our duty to share the housework 六、36. their 37. argued 38. until 39. asking 40. to make my reasons:①a good chance to get relaxed;②do good to our 41. Relations 42. communication 43.a 44. with growth;③feel happy 45. easier 小试身手 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus~4c) One possible version: 语法精练 Many parents think doing housework is good for children 一,1. because 2. so that 3. Although 4. if 5. until By doing that children can share parents' work because parents 二、6. Why not 7. Although/Though 8. so that 9. didn't; are too busy every day. And doing housework helps to create a better parent-child relationship at home, Besides, parents think until/before 10. in order to 三、11-15AACCD that it helps children develop their independence and enrich 课时精练 their personal life. 一、1. Copying 2. returned 3. still 4. anymore In my opinion,as a member of our family,it's our duty to 5. Secondly share the housework. First, it is a good chance to get relaxed 二,6. works out 7. looks through 8. am afraid of 9. worry after a long tiring day at school. And sharing housework does about 10. be angry with much good to our growth. For example, it can make us be 三、11. Relations 12. close 13. Instead 14. communication responsible for ourselves and our family. Also, I always feel 15. feelings 16. nervous 17. Before 18. argument happy when I do something to make my parents and my family 19. by 20. happily be better. 第三课时 Section B(1a~1e) 单元考点变式训练 一,1. play 2. pressure 3. hanging 4. unhappy 小语境练考点 5. competition 考点一 二、6. members 7. compete 8. improve 9. activities 1. Neither 2. neither did I 3. neither of them 10. pressure 考点二 三、11. have a fight with 12. compete with 13. all the time 4. will call; reaches 5. as soon as she sees her grandmother 14. feeling stressed out 15. is unhappy with 考点三 四、16-20 EDBCA 6. keep;lend 7. borrow 第四课时 SectionB(2a~3b) 考点四 一、1. skills 2. Perhaps 3. crazy 4. opinion 5. push 8. a waste of time 9. waste money on 二、6. continued 7. development 8. caused 9. compare RJ八下·参考答案75